glycerol and Epileptiform Neuralgia studies

Moon: The natural satellite of the planet Earth. It includes the lunar cycles or phases, the lunar month, lunar landscapes, geography, and soil.

Research Excerpts

Excerpt	Relevance	Reference
"Among the percutaneous procedures for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, percutaneous anhydrous glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) and radiofrequency (RF) ablation of trigeminal neuralgia have stood the test of time."	9.16	Comparative evaluation of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis and radiofrequency thermocoagulation techniques in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bithal, PK; Chouhan, RS; Dash, HH; Prabhakar, H; Udupi, BP, 2012)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (GR) is used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (TN), with satisfactory pain relief lasting 2 to 3 years in most patients after the first intervention."	9.16	Effectiveness of repeat glycerol rhizotomy in treating recurrent trigeminal neuralgia. ( Batra, S; Bender, M; Bhutiani, N; Carson, BS; James, C; Lim, M; Pradilla, G; See, A, 2012)
"The results of treating 61 patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia by Gasserian ganglioglycerolysis were estimated in the studies."	9.08	[Early and late results of treating trigeminal neuralgia by Gasserian ganglioglycerolysis using a personal subjective pain measurement scale]. ( Janik, S, 1998)
"A prospective study of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) with and without metrizamide trigeminal cisternography is reported in the treatment of the trigeminal neuralgia."	9.06	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. A prospective study of 100 cases. ( Arias, MJ, 1986)
"The results in 122 patients with trigeminal neuralgia who underwent percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection are presented."	8.78	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection in the management of trigeminal neuralgia: long-term follow-up results. ( Fujimaki, T; Fukushima, T; Miyazaki, S, 1990)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (PGR) is a well-described treatment for trigeminal neuralgia; however, the technique in using surface landmarks and fluoroscopy has not drastically changed since being first introduced."	7.96	Computed Tomography Guidance for Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia. ( Lake, WB; Pun, CD; Resnick, DK; Schmidt, BT, 2020)
"Balloon compression (BC), thermocoagulation (TC), and glycerol rhizolysis (GR) are percutaneous surgical options for trigeminal neuralgia (TN)."	7.91	The Effectiveness of Percutaneous Balloon Compression, Thermocoagulation, and Glycerol Rhizolysis for Trigeminal Neuralgia in Multiple Sclerosis. ( Lodge, A; Noorani, I; Sparrow, O; Vajramani, G, 2019)
"Despite >30 years of clinical use, the literature is still sparse when it comes to comparisons between percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) and percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) as treatments for trigeminal neuralgia."	7.83	Percutaneous Balloon Compression vs Percutaneous Retrogasserian Glycerol Rhizotomy for the Primary Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. ( Asplund, P; Bergenheim, AT; Blomstedt, P, 2016)
"The objective of this study was to determine the long-term efficacy of percutaneous glycerol rhizolysis of the trigeminal ganglion for treating patients with trigeminal neuralgia and search for predictors associated with (long-term) benefit to improve patient selection."	7.81	Reduced effect of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in trigeminal neuralgia affecting the third branch. ( Koning, HM; Koning, MV; Koning, NJ, 2015)
"Patients with trigeminal neuralgia due to multiple sclerosis (TN-MS) and idiopathic TN (ITN) who underwent glycerol rhizotomy (GR) and radiofrequency thermocoagulation with glycerol rhizotomy (RFTC-GR) were compared to investigate the effectiveness of these percutaneous ablative procedures in the TN-MS population."	7.79	Glycerol rhizotomy and radiofrequency thermocoagulation for trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis. ( Batra, S; Bender, MT; Carson, BS; James, C; Lim, M; Pardo, CA; Pradilla, G; See, AP, 2013)
"To assess the long-term outcomes of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) in patients with medically unresponsive idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	7.77	Long-term outcomes of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in 3370 patients with trigeminal neuralgia. ( Chun, Z; Guang-Jian, S; Guang-Xin, C; Lun-Shan, X; Min-Hui, X; Xu-Hui, W; Yong-Wen, Z, 2011)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (PGR) is an established technique to treat trigeminal neuralgia."	7.77	Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia: safety and efficacy of repeat procedures. ( Harries, AM; Mitchell, RD, 2011)
"The rates for immediate pain relief were 87% for patients treated with glycerol injection and 85% for patients treated with balloon compression."	7.76	Comparison of percutaneous balloon compression and glycerol rhizotomy for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Kouzounias, K; Lind, G; Linderoth, B; Schechtmann, G; Winter, J, 2010)
"Percutaneous glycerol injection into Meckel's cavity is widely used to treat trigeminal neuralgia."	7.76	Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with percutaneous glycerol injection into Meckel's cavity: experience in 4012 patients. ( Chen, L; Xu, M; Zou, Y, 2010)
"The goal of this study was to analyze prospectively factors associated with facial pain outcomes after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) for patients with medically unresponsive idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	7.73	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: a prospective analysis of factors related to pain relief. ( Pollock, BE, 2005)
"In 139 patients, 260 consecutive retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomies for trigeminal neuralgia were retrospectively analyzed regarding technical surgical difficulties and immediate and early complications."	7.71	Technical difficulties and perioperative complications of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Blomstedt, PC, 2002)
"This study presents the results of peripheral glycerol injections in patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	7.71	Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: retrospective analysis of 157 cases. ( Alkan, A; Erdem, E, 2001)
"This study was undertaken to examine the pathophysiological mechanisms of trigeminal neuralgia and the mechanisms underlying pain relief after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR)."	7.70	Relief of trigeminal neuralgia after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis is dependent on normalization of abnormal temporal summation of pain, without general impairment of sensory perception. ( Eide, PK; Stubhaug, A, 1998)
"In nine patients with trigeminal neuropathic pain after nerve injury, we examined prospectively the effect of peripheral glycerol neurolysis on abnormal pain and sensory perception."	7.70	The effect of peripheral glycerol on trigeminal neuropathic pain examined by quantitative assessment of abnormal pain and sensory perception. ( Eide, PK; Rabben, T; Skjelbred, P; Stubhaug, A, 1998)
"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of previous treatment on outcome and sensory disturbance after a retrogasserian glycerol injection for trigeminal neuralgia."	7.69	Influence of previous treatment on outcome after glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI, 1995)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) was used during an 11-year interval in 53 patients with typical trigeminal neuralgia associated with multiple sclerosis."	7.69	Long-term results after glycerol rhizotomy for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bissonette, DJ; Kondziolka, D; Lunsford, LD, 1994)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) became a diffuse and valuable method for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, following its introduction by Hakanson in 1981."	7.69	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Technique and results in 191 patients. ( Cappabianca, P; De Divitiis, E; Graziussi, G; Peca, C; Spaziante, R; Taglialatela, G, 1995)
"The blink reflex was prospectively studied in 28 patients with trigeminal neuralgia, prior-to and following percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy to the Gasserian ganglion."	7.69	The blink reflex before and after percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia--a prospective study of 28 patients. ( Dash, HH; Kumar, R; Mahapatra, AK, 1995)
"We assessed thresholds for sensation of temperature and pressure and temporal summation of pain in the trigger area on the painful side and the contralateral nonpainful side in patients with trigeminal neuralgia previously treated with percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR)."	7.69	Sensory perception in patients with trigeminal neuralgia: effects of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. ( Eide, PK; Stubhaug, A, 1997)
"In the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, the possibility of obtaining a selective effect on different trigeminal branches by glycerol rhizotomy was studied."	7.68	Retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy and its selectivity in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI; Laitinen, LV, 1993)
"We have evaluated the long-term results of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) in 60 patients with classical trigeminal neuralgia."	7.68	Long-term results after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. ( Hirschberg, H; Lindegaard, KF; Slettebø, H, 1993)
"The possibility of obtaining a selective effect on different trigeminal branches by glycerol rhizotomy was studied in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia."	7.68	Selectivity of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI; Laitinen, LV, 1991)
"Nineteen patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated with either trigeminal ganglion glycerolysis or glycerolysis and intracranial microvascular decompression."	7.68	An evaluation of sensory changes and pain relief in trigeminal neuralgia following intracranial microvascular decompression and/or trigeminal glycerol rhizotomy. ( Campbell, RL; Eschenroeder, TA; Harkins, SW; Trentacosti, CD, 1990)
"The effects of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis were observed in a population of 58 cases of classical trigeminal neuralgia."	7.68	Relation of hypesthesia to the outcome of glycerol rhizolysis for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Anderson, R; Baldwin, NG; Pieper, DR; Sahni, KS, 1990)
"Eighty-five medically intractable trigeminal neuralgia patients treated by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) were followed for 6 to 54 months."	7.68	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. Predictors of success and failure in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Carson, BS; Kidd, DH; North, RB; Piantadosi, S, 1990)
" Håkanson reported retrogasserian glycerol injection method for treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia, its effectiveness for pain relief has been documented in a few reports."	7.67	[Trigeminal sensory evoked potential in retrogasserian glycerol injection for trigeminal neuralgia]. ( Igarashi, S; Koyama, T; Suzuki, F, 1984)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol instillation was performed under local anesthesia for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia in 162 patients."	7.67	Glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Young, RF, 1988)
"Thirteen patients with 17 nerves affected by trigeminal neuralgia underwent peripheral glycerol injections (PGI)."	7.67	Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia. A preliminary study. ( Stajcić, Z, 1989)
"In a series of 25 consecutive patients suffering from essential trigeminal neuralgia, transoval glycerol injection following Håkanson was performed in order to alleviate the pain attacks."	7.67	Transoval trigeminal cisternography and glycerol injection in trigeminal neuralgia. ( Caemaert, J; Smeets, P; Van de Velde, C; Van de Velde, E, 1989)
"Sixty patients with trigeminal neuralgia or atypical facial pain were followed for an average of 1 year after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis."	7.67	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Burchiel, KJ, 1988)
"Five hundred and fifty two patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated with reterogasserian anhydrous glycerol injections."	7.67	Reterogasserian anhydrous glycerol injection therapy in trigeminal neuralgia: observations in 552 patients. ( Saini, SS, 1987)
"The results of treating trigeminal neuralgia with percutaneous retroganglionic glycerol rhizotomy in 319 patients from an overall series of 394 patients with 459 operations carried out over a period of 5 1/2 years are reported."	7.67	Five-and-a-half years' experience with percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bockermann, V; Dieckmann, G; Henning, J; Heyer, C; Roesen, M, 1987)
"The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy was assessed in a series of 58 patients with a follow-up period ranging from 2 to 40 months postoperatively."	7.67	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Beck, DW; Olson, JJ; Urig, EJ, 1986)
"Following glycerol injections for trigeminal neuralgia."	7.67	Problems with retrogasserian glycerol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Poletti, CE; Sweet, WH, 1985)
"Twenty nine patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated by retrogasserian glycerol injection method."	7.67	[Glycerol injection method for trigeminal neuralgia]. ( Igarashi, S; Iwasaki, K; Koyama, T; Suzuki, F; Umeda, S, 1985)
" Percutaneous retrogasserian rhizotomy with glycerol with the patient in the prone position relieved the syncope and neuralgia."	7.67	Postural syncope and trigeminal neuralgia relieved by percutaneous rhizotomy with glycerol. ( Arias, MJ, 1985)
"Actuarial recurrence rates were 50% at 12 months and 60% at 24 months."	6.43	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of tic douloureux associated with multiple sclerosis. ( Bisnaire, D; Ferguson, GG; Pickett, GE, 2005)
"Patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia (TN) with absent arterial contact or venous contact only and classic TN with morphological changes of the trigeminal nerve secondary to venous compression are not routinely recommended microvascular decompression at our institution."	5.91	Percutaneous glycerol rhizolysis of the trigeminal ganglion for the treatment of idiopathic and classic trigeminal neuralgia: Outcomes and complications. ( Abou-Al-Shaar, H; Bethamcharla, R; Chang, YF; Gacka, CN; Maarbjerg, S; Sekula, RF, 2023)
"The occurrence of facial hypoesthesia correlated with the amount of glycerol injected (P < 0."	5.56	Effect of Training on Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Long-Term, Retrospective Comparison of Staff Neurosurgeon and Trainee Complications and Efficacy. ( Joswig, H; MacDougall, KW; Parrent, AG; Staudt, MD, 2020)
"Trigeminal neuralgia is a sensory nerve disorder characterized by lancinating pain and treated most commonly with carbamazepine, rhizotomy treatment, or open surgical management with microvascular decompression."	5.39	Glycerol rhizotomy via a retrosigmoid approach as an alternative treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bender, M; Bettegowda, C; Biser, A; Carson, B; Goodwin, CR; Hwang, B; James, C; Lee, JY; Lim, M; Raza, S; Yang, JX, 2013)
"The median time to pain recurrence was 5 and 8 months in the GR and GK groups, respectively (p = 0."	5.33	Glycerol rhizotomy versus gamma knife radiosurgery for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: an analysis of patients treated at one institution. ( Andrews, DW; Bednarz, G; Curran, WJ; Downes, MB; Goldman, HW; Henson, CF; Pequignot, EC; Rosenwasser, RH; Werner-Wasik, M, 2005)
"Håkanson's treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by injecting 0."	5.26	Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and other facial pains by retrogasserian injection of glycerol. ( Macon, JB; Poletti, CE; Sweet, WH, 1981)
"To assess the effectiveness of radiofrequency (RF) versus other percutaneous strategies (balloon compression, glycerol rhizotomy [GR], and microvascular decompression [MVD]) in patients with trigeminal neuralgia."	5.22	Efficacy and safety of radiofrequency in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Bian, H; Liu, C; Xue, T; Yan, C; Yang, J; Zhang, Q; Zhu, J, 2022)
"Among the percutaneous procedures for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, percutaneous anhydrous glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) and radiofrequency (RF) ablation of trigeminal neuralgia have stood the test of time."	5.16	Comparative evaluation of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis and radiofrequency thermocoagulation techniques in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bithal, PK; Chouhan, RS; Dash, HH; Prabhakar, H; Udupi, BP, 2012)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (GR) is used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (TN), with satisfactory pain relief lasting 2 to 3 years in most patients after the first intervention."	5.16	Effectiveness of repeat glycerol rhizotomy in treating recurrent trigeminal neuralgia. ( Batra, S; Bender, M; Bhutiani, N; Carson, BS; James, C; Lim, M; Pradilla, G; See, A, 2012)
"The results of treating 61 patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia by Gasserian ganglioglycerolysis were estimated in the studies."	5.08	[Early and late results of treating trigeminal neuralgia by Gasserian ganglioglycerolysis using a personal subjective pain measurement scale]. ( Janik, S, 1998)
"A prospective study of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) with and without metrizamide trigeminal cisternography is reported in the treatment of the trigeminal neuralgia."	5.06	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. A prospective study of 100 cases. ( Arias, MJ, 1986)
"To review the historical development, advantages, and limitations of the most common percutaneous procedures for trigeminal neuralgia: balloon compression (BC), glycerol rhizotomy (GR), and radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RF)."	4.90	A review of percutaneous treatments for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Barbaro, NM; Chang, EF; Cheng, JS; Lim, DA, 2014)
"The results in 122 patients with trigeminal neuralgia who underwent percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection are presented."	4.78	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection in the management of trigeminal neuralgia: long-term follow-up results. ( Fujimaki, T; Fukushima, T; Miyazaki, S, 1990)
"During the fifteen past years, the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia resistant to medical therapy has benefited from several neurosurgical techniques, either with percutaneous methods (RF-thermorhizotomy, cisternal injection of glycerol, balloon compression of the gasserian ganglion) or direct approach (microsurgical selective section of pars major, microvascular decompression)."	4.77	[Neurosurgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Direct approach of percutaneous method?]. ( Abdennebi, B; Keravel, Y; Sindou, M; Szapiro, J, 1987)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (PGR) is a well-described treatment for trigeminal neuralgia; however, the technique in using surface landmarks and fluoroscopy has not drastically changed since being first introduced."	3.96	Computed Tomography Guidance for Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia. ( Lake, WB; Pun, CD; Resnick, DK; Schmidt, BT, 2020)
"Balloon compression (BC), thermocoagulation (TC), and glycerol rhizolysis (GR) are percutaneous surgical options for trigeminal neuralgia (TN)."	3.91	The Effectiveness of Percutaneous Balloon Compression, Thermocoagulation, and Glycerol Rhizolysis for Trigeminal Neuralgia in Multiple Sclerosis. ( Lodge, A; Noorani, I; Sparrow, O; Vajramani, G, 2019)
"Despite >30 years of clinical use, the literature is still sparse when it comes to comparisons between percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) and percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) as treatments for trigeminal neuralgia."	3.83	Percutaneous Balloon Compression vs Percutaneous Retrogasserian Glycerol Rhizotomy for the Primary Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. ( Asplund, P; Bergenheim, AT; Blomstedt, P, 2016)
"Glycerol rhizolysis, thermocoagulation, and balloon compression are well established in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia."	3.83	Comparing Percutaneous Treatments of Trigeminal Neuralgia: 19 Years of Experience in a Single Centre. ( Lodge, A; Noorani, I; Sparrow, O; Vajramani, G, 2016)
"The objective of this study was to determine the long-term efficacy of percutaneous glycerol rhizolysis of the trigeminal ganglion for treating patients with trigeminal neuralgia and search for predictors associated with (long-term) benefit to improve patient selection."	3.81	Reduced effect of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in trigeminal neuralgia affecting the third branch. ( Koning, HM; Koning, MV; Koning, NJ, 2015)
"Patients with trigeminal neuralgia due to multiple sclerosis (TN-MS) and idiopathic TN (ITN) who underwent glycerol rhizotomy (GR) and radiofrequency thermocoagulation with glycerol rhizotomy (RFTC-GR) were compared to investigate the effectiveness of these percutaneous ablative procedures in the TN-MS population."	3.79	Glycerol rhizotomy and radiofrequency thermocoagulation for trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis. ( Batra, S; Bender, MT; Carson, BS; James, C; Lim, M; Pardo, CA; Pradilla, G; See, AP, 2013)
"To assess the long-term outcomes of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) in patients with medically unresponsive idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	3.77	Long-term outcomes of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in 3370 patients with trigeminal neuralgia. ( Chun, Z; Guang-Jian, S; Guang-Xin, C; Lun-Shan, X; Min-Hui, X; Xu-Hui, W; Yong-Wen, Z, 2011)
"Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy (PGR) is an established technique to treat trigeminal neuralgia."	3.77	Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia: safety and efficacy of repeat procedures. ( Harries, AM; Mitchell, RD, 2011)
"The rates for immediate pain relief were 87% for patients treated with glycerol injection and 85% for patients treated with balloon compression."	3.76	Comparison of percutaneous balloon compression and glycerol rhizotomy for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Kouzounias, K; Lind, G; Linderoth, B; Schechtmann, G; Winter, J, 2010)
"Percutaneous glycerol injection into Meckel's cavity is widely used to treat trigeminal neuralgia."	3.76	Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with percutaneous glycerol injection into Meckel's cavity: experience in 4012 patients. ( Chen, L; Xu, M; Zou, Y, 2010)
"The goal of this study was to analyze prospectively factors associated with facial pain outcomes after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) for patients with medically unresponsive idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	3.73	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: a prospective analysis of factors related to pain relief. ( Pollock, BE, 2005)
"In order to evaluate the therapeutic value of peripheral glycerol injection (PGI) in children with trigeminal neuralgia (TN)."	3.72	Peripheral glycerol injection for the relief of facial neuralgia in children. ( Yue, WL, 2004)
"In 139 patients, 260 consecutive retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomies for trigeminal neuralgia were retrospectively analyzed regarding technical surgical difficulties and immediate and early complications."	3.71	Technical difficulties and perioperative complications of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Blomstedt, PC, 2002)
"This study presents the results of peripheral glycerol injections in patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia."	3.71	Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: retrospective analysis of 157 cases. ( Alkan, A; Erdem, E, 2001)
"In recent years, injection of pure glycerol has been used successfully for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia."	3.70	Morphologic effects of glycerol on the mental nerve. ( al-Khateeb, TL, 1998)
"This study was undertaken to examine the pathophysiological mechanisms of trigeminal neuralgia and the mechanisms underlying pain relief after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR)."	3.70	Relief of trigeminal neuralgia after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis is dependent on normalization of abnormal temporal summation of pain, without general impairment of sensory perception. ( Eide, PK; Stubhaug, A, 1998)
"In nine patients with trigeminal neuropathic pain after nerve injury, we examined prospectively the effect of peripheral glycerol neurolysis on abnormal pain and sensory perception."	3.70	The effect of peripheral glycerol on trigeminal neuropathic pain examined by quantitative assessment of abnormal pain and sensory perception. ( Eide, PK; Rabben, T; Skjelbred, P; Stubhaug, A, 1998)
"The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of previous treatment on outcome and sensory disturbance after a retrogasserian glycerol injection for trigeminal neuralgia."	3.69	Influence of previous treatment on outcome after glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI, 1995)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) was used during an 11-year interval in 53 patients with typical trigeminal neuralgia associated with multiple sclerosis."	3.69	Long-term results after glycerol rhizotomy for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bissonette, DJ; Kondziolka, D; Lunsford, LD, 1994)
"The authors of the present study report on their results with glycerol gained over the past 9 years in 142 cases of trigeminal neuralgia."	3.69	[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with glycerin injected into Meckel's cavity]. ( Borda, L; Dóczi, T; Tarjányi, J, 1994)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis (PRGR) became a diffuse and valuable method for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, following its introduction by Hakanson in 1981."	3.69	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Technique and results in 191 patients. ( Cappabianca, P; De Divitiis, E; Graziussi, G; Peca, C; Spaziante, R; Taglialatela, G, 1995)
"The blink reflex was prospectively studied in 28 patients with trigeminal neuralgia, prior-to and following percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy to the Gasserian ganglion."	3.69	The blink reflex before and after percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia--a prospective study of 28 patients. ( Dash, HH; Kumar, R; Mahapatra, AK, 1995)
"We assessed thresholds for sensation of temperature and pressure and temporal summation of pain in the trigger area on the painful side and the contralateral nonpainful side in patients with trigeminal neuralgia previously treated with percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR)."	3.69	Sensory perception in patients with trigeminal neuralgia: effects of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. ( Eide, PK; Stubhaug, A, 1997)
"In the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, the possibility of obtaining a selective effect on different trigeminal branches by glycerol rhizotomy was studied."	3.68	Retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy and its selectivity in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI; Laitinen, LV, 1993)
"We have evaluated the long-term results of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) in 60 patients with classical trigeminal neuralgia."	3.68	Long-term results after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. ( Hirschberg, H; Lindegaard, KF; Slettebø, H, 1993)
"The possibility of obtaining a selective effect on different trigeminal branches by glycerol rhizotomy was studied in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia."	3.68	Selectivity of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bergenheim, AT; Hariz, MI; Laitinen, LV, 1991)
"Fourteen patients suffering from idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia (refractory to medication) were treated by injection of glycerol into the trigeminal ganglion."	3.68	Glycerol injection into the trigeminal ganglion provokes a selective increase in human cerebral blood flow. ( Cunin, G; Dinh, YRT; Serrie, A; Seylaz, J; Thurel, C, 1991)
" An 82-year-old man with trigeminal neuralgia and senile dementia developed signs of meningitis 24 h after retrogasserian glycerol injection."	3.68	Meningitis due to Gemella haemolysans after neurosurgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Aspevall, O; Hillebrant, E; Linderoth, B; Rylander, M, 1991)
"From 1984 to 1989, 112 patients with typical drug-refractory trigeminal neuralgia were treated by retrogasserian glycerol injection."	3.68	Retrogasserian glycerol injection: a retrospective study of 112 patients. ( Ischia, S; Luzzani, A; Polati, E, 1990)
"Nineteen patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated with either trigeminal ganglion glycerolysis or glycerolysis and intracranial microvascular decompression."	3.68	An evaluation of sensory changes and pain relief in trigeminal neuralgia following intracranial microvascular decompression and/or trigeminal glycerol rhizotomy. ( Campbell, RL; Eschenroeder, TA; Harkins, SW; Trentacosti, CD, 1990)
"The effects of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis were observed in a population of 58 cases of classical trigeminal neuralgia."	3.68	Relation of hypesthesia to the outcome of glycerol rhizolysis for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Anderson, R; Baldwin, NG; Pieper, DR; Sahni, KS, 1990)
"Eighty-five medically intractable trigeminal neuralgia patients treated by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy (PRGR) were followed for 6 to 54 months."	3.68	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. Predictors of success and failure in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Carson, BS; Kidd, DH; North, RB; Piantadosi, S, 1990)
" Håkanson reported retrogasserian glycerol injection method for treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia, its effectiveness for pain relief has been documented in a few reports."	3.67	[Trigeminal sensory evoked potential in retrogasserian glycerol injection for trigeminal neuralgia]. ( Igarashi, S; Koyama, T; Suzuki, F, 1984)
"Fourteen of 60 cases (23%) of trigeminal neuralgia underwent a repeat trigeminal cistern glycerol injection for recurrent pain."	3.67	Recurrent trigeminal cistern glycerol injections for tic douloureux. ( Gomori, JM; Rappaport, ZH, 1988)
"Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol instillation was performed under local anesthesia for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia in 162 patients."	3.67	Glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Young, RF, 1988)
"Thirteen patients with 17 nerves affected by trigeminal neuralgia underwent peripheral glycerol injections (PGI)."	3.67	Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia. A preliminary study. ( Stajcić, Z, 1989)
"In a series of 25 consecutive patients suffering from essential trigeminal neuralgia, transoval glycerol injection following Håkanson was performed in order to alleviate the pain attacks."	3.67	Transoval trigeminal cisternography and glycerol injection in trigeminal neuralgia. ( Caemaert, J; Smeets, P; Van de Velde, C; Van de Velde, E, 1989)
"Of 164 patients with trigeminal neuralgia treated by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injections, we have studied the long-term outcome (one to four years) of 72 patients."	3.67	Retrogasserian glycerol injection or percutaneous stimulation in the treatment of typical and atypical trigeminal pain. ( Dieckmann, G; Sogabe, K; Veras, G, 1987)
"In order to identify the location of the electrode tip during percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection (PRGI), the blink reflex (DBR) following direct stimulation of the trigeminal complex (the gasserian ganglion, trigeminal rootlets, or the 3rd division of the trigeminal nerve) was obtained from 6 patients with trigeminal neuralgia."	3.67	[Identification of location of electrode tip during percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection (PRGI) with blink reflexes elicited by direct stimulation of trigeminal complex (DBR)]. ( Amano, K; Iseki, H; Iwata, Y; Kawabatake, H; Kawamura, H; Nagao, T; Notani, M; Shiwaku, T; Taira, T; Tanikawa, T, 1988)
"Sixty patients with trigeminal neuralgia or atypical facial pain were followed for an average of 1 year after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis."	3.67	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Burchiel, KJ, 1988)
"Five hundred and fifty two patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated with reterogasserian anhydrous glycerol injections."	3.67	Reterogasserian anhydrous glycerol injection therapy in trigeminal neuralgia: observations in 552 patients. ( Saini, SS, 1987)
"The results of treating trigeminal neuralgia with percutaneous retroganglionic glycerol rhizotomy in 319 patients from an overall series of 394 patients with 459 operations carried out over a period of 5 1/2 years are reported."	3.67	Five-and-a-half years' experience with percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bockermann, V; Dieckmann, G; Henning, J; Heyer, C; Roesen, M, 1987)
"The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy was assessed in a series of 58 patients with a follow-up period ranging from 2 to 40 months postoperatively."	3.67	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Beck, DW; Olson, JJ; Urig, EJ, 1986)
" We have examined the effect of glycerol, a new and promising therapeutic agent for trigeminal neuralgia, on this animal model."	3.67	The effect of glycerol on autotomy. An experimental model of neuralgia pain. ( Rappaport, HZ; Seltzer, Z; Zagzag, D, 1986)
"Following glycerol injections for trigeminal neuralgia."	3.67	Problems with retrogasserian glycerol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Poletti, CE; Sweet, WH, 1985)
"Twenty nine patients with trigeminal neuralgia were treated by retrogasserian glycerol injection method."	3.67	[Glycerol injection method for trigeminal neuralgia]. ( Igarashi, S; Iwasaki, K; Koyama, T; Suzuki, F; Umeda, S, 1985)
"Eleven patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia were treated by percutaneous glycerol trigeminal rhizolysis after visualization of the trigeminal cistern with metrizamide."	3.67	Trigeminal glycerol rhizolysis in the treatment of tic douloureux. ( Magora, F; Rappaport, ZH, 1985)
" Percutaneous retrogasserian rhizotomy with glycerol with the patient in the prone position relieved the syncope and neuralgia."	3.67	Postural syncope and trigeminal neuralgia relieved by percutaneous rhizotomy with glycerol. ( Arias, MJ, 1985)
"Håkanson's method of treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by injecting glycerol into the trigeminal cistern is being used in a few clinical centers with encouraging results."	3.66	Effect of glycerol on peripheral nerve: an experimental study. ( Bopp, WJ; Rengachary, SS; Singer, P; Watanabe, IS, 1983)
"Trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by severe, episodic pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution."	2.55	Surgical Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. ( Bick, SKB; Eskandar, EN, 2017)
"The initial treatment of trigeminal neuralgia is pharmacological and carbamazepine is the only drug with a sufficiently high level of evidence."	2.52	[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: an update and future prospects of percutaneous techniques]. ( Bescós, A; Escosa-Bage, M; Malaga, X; Pascual, V, 2015)
"Actuarial recurrence rates were 50% at 12 months and 60% at 24 months."	2.43	Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of tic douloureux associated with multiple sclerosis. ( Bisnaire, D; Ferguson, GG; Pickett, GE, 2005)
"When medical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia fails or is limited by significant side effects, neurosurgeons need to inform their patients of all the available treatment options."	2.42	Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Apfelbaum, RI; Liu, JK, 2004)
"The pathogenesis of trigeminal neuralgia is speculated to be an emphatic conduction caused by segmental demyelination and artificial synapse formation at the junction of central and peripheral myelin."	2.38	[Long-term follow up of trigeminal neuralgic patients treated by retrogasserian rhizotomy or by microvascular decompression]. ( Asahi, M; Hanakita, J; Kondoh, A; Li, W; Mizuno, M; Namura, S; Ohtsuka, T; Suwa, H, 1993)
"The therapy of chronic facial pain still poses an important challenge."	2.38	[Treatment concept of facial pain]. ( Bremerich, A; Cesteleyn, L; Claeys, T; Kovacs, B, 1992)
"Patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia (TN) with absent arterial contact or venous contact only and classic TN with morphological changes of the trigeminal nerve secondary to venous compression are not routinely recommended microvascular decompression at our institution."	1.91	Percutaneous glycerol rhizolysis of the trigeminal ganglion for the treatment of idiopathic and classic trigeminal neuralgia: Outcomes and complications. ( Abou-Al-Shaar, H; Bethamcharla, R; Chang, YF; Gacka, CN; Maarbjerg, S; Sekula, RF, 2023)
"The occurrence of facial hypoesthesia correlated with the amount of glycerol injected (P < 0."	1.56	Effect of Training on Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Long-Term, Retrospective Comparison of Staff Neurosurgeon and Trainee Complications and Efficacy. ( Joswig, H; MacDougall, KW; Parrent, AG; Staudt, MD, 2020)
"Trigeminal neuralgia is a sensory nerve disorder characterized by lancinating pain and treated most commonly with carbamazepine, rhizotomy treatment, or open surgical management with microvascular decompression."	1.39	Glycerol rhizotomy via a retrosigmoid approach as an alternative treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bender, M; Bettegowda, C; Biser, A; Carson, B; Goodwin, CR; Hwang, B; James, C; Lee, JY; Lim, M; Raza, S; Yang, JX, 2013)
"The median time to pain recurrence was 5 and 8 months in the GR and GK groups, respectively (p = 0."	1.33	Glycerol rhizotomy versus gamma knife radiosurgery for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: an analysis of patients treated at one institution. ( Andrews, DW; Bednarz, G; Curran, WJ; Downes, MB; Goldman, HW; Henson, CF; Pequignot, EC; Rosenwasser, RH; Werner-Wasik, M, 2005)
"Glycerol has a neurolytic effect on the dog's trigeminal ganglion."	1.31	Experimental trigeminal glycerol injection in dogs: histopathological evaluation by light and electron microscopy. ( Benli, K; Erbengi, A; Erbengi, T; Işik, N; Pamir, MN; Ruacan, S, 2002)
"Trigeminal neuralgia or tic douloureux is a disease affecting older individuals, and thus, office-based "minimally invasive" therapy is inherently attractive."	1.30	Trigeminal nerve peripheral branch phenol/glycerol injections for tic douloureux. ( Wilkinson, HA, 1999)
"Glycerol has a non-specific neurotoxic effect which is equal for tactile and nociceptive fibres."	1.28	Sensory disturbance following percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. ( Bergenheim, AT; Brophy, BP; Laitinen, LV, 1989)
"The ideal treatment of trigeminal neuralgia is still an open question."	1.27	Therapeutic protocol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Bruni, P; Callovini, GM; Delitala, A; Esposito, S; Hernandez, R, 1985)
"We believe that relief of tic douloureux after glycerol injection most likely results from further destruction of the abnormally myelinated fibers implicated in the etiology of trigeminal neuralgia."	1.27	Experimental trigeminal glycerol injection. Electrophysiologic and morphologic effects. ( Bennett, MH; Lunsford, LD; Martinez, AJ, 1985)
"Håkanson's treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by injecting 0."	1.26	Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and other facial pains by retrogasserian injection of glycerol. ( Macon, JB; Poletti, CE; Sweet, WH, 1981)
"Thirty patients with tic douloureux underwent treatment by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection (PRGI)."	1.26	Treatment of tic douloureux by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection. ( Lunsford, LD, 1982)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	60 (40.54)	18.7374
1990's	44 (29.73)	18.2507
2000's	13 (8.78)	29.6817
2010's	24 (16.22)	24.3611
2020's	7 (4.73)	2.80

Trial			Phase	Enrollment	Study Type	Start Date	Status
The Long-Term Outcome of 3D-CT-guided Percutaneous Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation for Tumor-related Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Retrospective Study.[NCT03549013]				38 participants (Actual)	Observational	2018-04-29	Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Article	Year
Efficacy and safety of radiofrequency in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta neurologica Belgica, 2022, Volume: 122, Issue:4 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Microvascular Decompression Surgery; Pain; Retrospective Studies; Rhizotomy; Treat	2022
Surgical Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Neurosurgery clinics of North America, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Catheter Ablation; Glycerol; Humans; Microvascular Decompression Surgery; Radiosurgery; Rhizotomy; T	2017
A review of percutaneous treatments for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 10 Suppl 1 Topics: Animals; Catheter Ablation; Glycerol; Humans; Neurosurgical Procedures; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Neural	2014
Percutaneous treatments for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery clinics of North America, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:4 Topics: Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans; Neurosurgical Procedures; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2014
[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: an update and future prospects of percutaneous techniques]. Revista de neurologia, 2015, Aug-01, Volume: 61, Issue:3 Topics: Anticonvulsants; Catheter Ablation; Electrocoagulation; GABA Agonists; Glycerol; Humans; Incidence;	2015
[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with glycerol injection at the gasserian ganglion]. Neuro-Chirurgie, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:2 Topics: Foramen Ovale; Glycerol; Humans; Hypesthesia; Injections; Pain; Pain Management; Postoperative Compl	2009
Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery clinics of North America, 2004, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: Analgesics; Catheter Ablation; Catheterization; Decompression, Surgical; Glycerol; Humans; Radiosurg	2004
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of tic douloureux associated with multiple sclerosis. Neurosurgery, 2005, Volume: 56, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Carbamazepine; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Hu	2005
[Long-term follow up of trigeminal neuralgic patients treated by retrogasserian rhizotomy or by microvascular decompression]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerv	1993
Trigeminal neuralgia: neurosurgical management options. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1996, Volume: 127, Issue:11 Topics: Decompression, Surgical; Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans; Nerve Block; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Ga	1996
Surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Seminars in neurology, 1997, Volume: 17, Issue:4 Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Decompression, Surgical; Denervation; Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Human	1997
Percutaneous treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: advances and problems. Clinical neurosurgery, 2000, Volume: 46 Topics: Animals; Catheterization; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Glycerol; Humans; Radiosurgery; Spinal Nerve	2000
[Treatment concept of facial pain]. Acta stomatologica Belgica, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:1 Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Carbamazepine; Facial Neuralgia; Facial Pain; Glycerol; Humans; Nerve Block; N	1992
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection in the management of trigeminal neuralgia: long-term follow-up results. Journal of neurosurgery, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middl	1990
[Neurosurgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Direct approach of percutaneous method?]. Neuro-Chirurgie, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:2 Topics: Cerebellopontine Angle; Doxorubicin; Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans; Microsurgery; Prognosis;	1987
The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (tic douloureux). The New England journal of medicine, 1986, Jul-17, Volume: 315, Issue:3 Topics: Carbamazepine; Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Trigeminal Nerve;	1986
[Trigeminal neuralgia. Treatment]. Revista clinica espanola, 1985, Volume: 176, Issue:8 Topics: Baclofen; Carbamazepine; Glycerol; Humans; Nerve Block; Nerve Compression Syndromes; Phenytoin; Trig	1985
Choice of surgical therapeutic modalities for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: microvascular decompression, percutaneous retrogasserian thermal, or glycerol rhizotomy. Clinical neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 32 Topics: Age Factors; Denervation; Diathermy; Glycerol; Humans; Microsurgery; Nerve Compression Syndromes; Re	1985

Article	Year
Comparative evaluation of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis and radiofrequency thermocoagulation techniques in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Catheter Ablation; Electrocoagulation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Mal	2012
Effectiveness of repeat glycerol rhizotomy in treating recurrent trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Comorbidity; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Maryland; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pr	2012
[Early and late results of treating trigeminal neuralgia by Gasserian ganglioglycerolysis using a personal subjective pain measurement scale]. Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis, 1998, Volume: 44 Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Ag	1998
[Changes of circulation, blood gases, acid-base-and metabolism during neurolept-analgesia with and without beta-receptor blockers in electro coagulation of Gasser's ganglion (author's transl)]. Der Anaesthesist, 1978, Volume: 27, Issue:5 Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardio	1978
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. A prospective study of 100 cases. Journal of neurosurgery, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Preoperative Care; Prospective St	1986

Article	Year
Internal neurolysis versus intraoperative glycerin rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 2023, 01-01, Volume: 138, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Hypesthesia; Pain; Prospective Studies; Radiosurgery; Retrospective Studies; Rhizo	2023
Sequential onset of bilateral trigeminal neuralgia: clinical presentation and outcomes. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2023, Volume: 229 Topics: Adult; Aged; Glycerol; Humans; Microvascular Decompression Surgery; Middle Aged; Pain; Radiosurgery;	2023
Percutaneous glycerol rhizolysis of the trigeminal ganglion for the treatment of idiopathic and classic trigeminal neuralgia: Outcomes and complications. European journal of neurology, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:10 Topics: Cohort Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Pain; Radiosurgery; Retrospective Stud	2023
Effect of Training on Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Long-Term, Retrospective Comparison of Staff Neurosurgeon and Trainee Complications and Efficacy. World neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 134 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Clinical Competence; Female; Fluoroscopy; Glycerol; Hematoma; Humans; Hypes	2020
Use of a Laryngeal Mask Airway Decreases Radiation Exposure During Computed Tomography-Guided Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia. World neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 135 Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Cohort Studies; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Middle Age	2020
Computed Tomography Guidance for Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizotomy for Trigeminal Neuralgia. Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2020, 08-01, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Topics: Foramen Ovale; Glycerol; Humans; Rhizotomy; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2020
Letter: Prepackaged Instrument Kit for Percutaneous Balloon Compression Rhizotomy for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia: Improvised Solution for an Unexpected National Supply Shortage. Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2017, 08-01, Volume: 13, Issue:4 Topics: Balloon Occlusion; Glycerol; Humans; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2017
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia: an alternative technique. British journal of neurosurgery, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:6 Topics: Aged; Cryoprotective Agents; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Middle Aged; Neuronavigation; Rhizotomy;	2018
Nationwide Shift From Percutaneous Rhizotomy to Microvascular Decompression for Treatment of Trigeminal and Other Cranial Nerve Neuralgias. Headache, 2018, Volume: 58, Issue:10 Topics: Catheter Ablation; Cranial Nerve Diseases; Cranial Nerves; Craniotomy; Databases, Factual; Glycerol;	2018
The Effectiveness of Percutaneous Balloon Compression, Thermocoagulation, and Glycerol Rhizolysis for Trigeminal Neuralgia in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurosurgery, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 85, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Balloon Occlusion; Electrocoagulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Mal	2019
Retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis: first description of occurrence trigeminocardiac reflex. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurosurgical Procedures; Reflex; R	2014
Glycerol rhizotomy via a retrosigmoid approach as an alternative treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 115, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Microvascular Decompression	2013
Trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 2014, Volume: 120, Issue:1 Topics: Analgesics; Catheterization; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2014
Middle Meningeal Arteriovenous Fistula Following Percutaneous Retrogasserian Glycerol Rhizotomy. Clinical neuroradiology, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations; Cerebral Angiography; Computed Tomography Angiography	2016
Reduced effect of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in trigeminal neuralgia affecting the third branch. Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Middle Aged;	2015
Percutaneous Balloon Compression vs Percutaneous Retrogasserian Glycerol Rhizotomy for the Primary Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 78, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Balloon Occlusion; Cohort Studies; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postope	2016
Comparing Percutaneous Treatments of Trigeminal Neuralgia: 19 Years of Experience in a Single Centre. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 94, Issue:2 Topics: Aged; Electrocoagulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Neurosurgical Procedure	2016
Commentary: Percutaneous Balloon Compression vs Percutaneous Retrogasserian Glycerol Rhizotomy for the Primary Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 2016, Volume: 79, Issue:3 Topics: Balloon Occlusion; Glycerol; Humans; Rhizotomy; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2016
Long-term results of 405 refractory trigeminal neuralgia surgeries in 256 patients. Zentralblatt fur Neurochirurgie, 2008, Volume: 69, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Catheter Ablation; Cryoprotective Agents; Decom	2008
Comparison of percutaneous balloon compression and glycerol rhizotomy for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Catheterization; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Kaplan-M	2010
Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with percutaneous glycerol injection into Meckel's cavity: experience in 4012 patients. Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2010, Volume: 58, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Huma	2010
Long-term outcomes of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in 3370 patients with trigeminal neuralgia. Turkish neurosurgery, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mini	2011
Percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia: safety and efficacy of repeat procedures. British journal of neurosurgery, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Recurrence; Retreatment; Rhizotomy; Solvents; Time Factors; Treatmen	2011
Patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia have a sharper-than-normal trigeminal-pontine angle and trigeminal nerve atrophy. Acta neurochirurgica, 2012, Volume: 154, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Case-Control Studies; Catheter Ablation; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Glycerol	2012
Glycerol rhizotomy and radiofrequency thermocoagulation for trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis. Journal of neurosurgery, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Catheter Ablation; Electrocoagulation; Facial Pain; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol	2013
Experimental trigeminal glycerol injection in dogs: histopathological evaluation by light and electron microscopy. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 2002, Volume: 79, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Dogs; Female; Glycerol; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Trigeminal Ga	2002
Technical difficulties and perioperative complications of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 2002, Volume: 79, Issue:3-4 Topics: Blood Loss, Surgical; Carotid Artery, Internal; Glycerol; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Post	2002
TRIGEMINAL ROOT AND GANGLION INJECTIONS USING PHENOL IN GLYCERINE FOR THE RELIEF OF TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1963, Volume: 26 Topics: Contrast Media; Geriatrics; Glycerol; Herpes Zoster; Humans; Injections; Mouth Neoplasms; Phenol; Ph	1963
Peripheral glycerol injection for the relief of facial neuralgia in children. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2004, Volume: 68, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Child; Facial Neuralgia; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male;	2004
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: a prospective analysis of factors related to pain relief. Journal of neurosurgery, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:2 Topics: Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Pain Measurement; Prospective Studies; Retr	2005
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia: technique and expectations. Neurosurgical focus, 2005, May-15, Volume: 18, Issue:5 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Rhizotomy; Treatment Outcome; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2005
Glycerol rhizotomy versus gamma knife radiosurgery for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: an analysis of patients treated at one institution. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2005, Sep-01, Volume: 63, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Pain Measurement; Radiosurgery; Recurrence; Rhizotomy; Statist	2005
Cardiorespiratory arrest during trigeminal rhizolysis. Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:9 Topics: Glycerol; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex, Abnormal; Trigeminal Neuralgia	2007
Effect of glycerol on peripheral nerve: an experimental study. Neurosurgery, 1983, Volume: 13, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Peripheral Nerves; Pe	1983
[Percutaneous trigeminal glycerol rhizolysis in trigeminal neuralgia]. Harefuah, 1984, Volume: 107, Issue:3-4 Topics: Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Radio Waves; Spinal Nerve Roots; Trigeminal Neura	1984
[Trigeminal sensory evoked potential in retrogasserian glycerol injection for trigeminal neuralgia]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle A	1984
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for tic douloureux: Part 1. Technique and results in 112 patients. Neurosurgery, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Spinal Nerve R	1984
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for tic douloureux: Part 2. Results nd implications of trigeminal evoked potential studies. Neurosurgery, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Nerve Fibers; Pain; Recurrence	1984
Recent advances in neurosurgical treatment of chronic pain. Acta neurologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1980, Volume: 78 Topics: Chronic Disease; Cordotomy; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Glycerol; Humans; Pain; Pain Management; S	1980
Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and other facial pains by retrogasserian injection of glycerol. Neurosurgery, 1981, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Face; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Multiple Sclerosis; Pain Management; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigem	1981
[Percutaneous Gasserian ganglion thermocoagulation]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1982, Volume: 10, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Electrocoagulation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Ne	1982
Percutaneous glycerol treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 1982, Volume: 10, Issue:2 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1982
Retrogasserian injection of glycerol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and other facial pains. Neurosurgery, 1982, Volume: 10, Issue:2 Topics: Facial Neuralgia; Glycerol; Humans; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1982
Treatment of tic douloureux by percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection. JAMA, 1982, Jul-23, Volume: 248, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Methods; Metrizamide; Middle Aged; Preoperative Ca	1982
Trigeminal neuralgia treated by the injection of glycerol into the trigeminal cistern. Neurosurgery, 1981, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Aged; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Metrizamide; Radiography; Sensation; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigemina	1981
Peripheral surgical techniques for the management of trigeminal neuralgia--alcohol and glycerol injections. Acta neurochirurgica, 1994, Volume: 129, Issue:3-4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cryosurgery; Ethanol; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; I	1994
Glycerol versus radiofrequency rhizotomy--a comparison of their efficacy in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. British journal of neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Radiosurgery; Retrospective Studies; Treat	1995
Influence of previous treatment on outcome after glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Denervation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Threshold; R	1995
Nasal alar necrosis: a complication of retrogasserian alcohol injection. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1994, Volume: 52, Issue:9 Topics: Aged; Ethanol; Facial Pain; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Necrosis; Nose;	1994
Long-term results after glycerol rhizotomy for multiple sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia. The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Functional Laterality; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Scle	1994
Retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy and its selectivity in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1993, Volume: 58 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Transcutaneous Electric	1993
[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with glycerin injected into Meckel's cavity]. Orvosi hetilap, 1994, Jan-23, Volume: 135, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigem	1994
Long-term results after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. Acta neurochirurgica, 1993, Volume: 122, Issue:3-4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain	1993
Analgesia and sedation during percutaneous radiofrequency electrocoagulation for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 1993, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Denervation; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Droperidol; Drug Therapy,	1993
Meningitis due to oral streptococci following percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy of the trigeminal ganglion. The Journal of infection, 1995, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Male; Meningitis, Bacterial; Middle Aged; Mouth; Rhizotomy; Streptococcal Infectio	1995
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Technique and results in 191 patients. Journal of neurosurgical sciences, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Facial Pain; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors; Transcutaneous	1995
The blink reflex before and after percutaneous glycerol rhizotomy in patients with trigeminal neuralgia--a prospective study of 28 patients. Acta neurochirurgica, 1995, Volume: 137, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Blinking; Female; Functional Laterality; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologi	1995
[Microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia]. Harefuah, 1996, Apr-15, Volume: 130, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Craniotomy; Female; Gait; Glycerol; Hearing Loss; Humans; Male; Microcircu	1996
The choice of therapy in medically intractable trigeminal neuralgia. Israel journal of medical sciences, 1996, Volume: 32, Issue:12 Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Microsurgery; Nerve Block; Pain, Intractable; Patient Selection	1996
Comparison of surgical treatments for trigeminal neuralgia: reevaluation of radiofrequency rhizotomy. Neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Rhizotomy; Treatment Outco	1997
Glycerol for trigeminal rhizolysis. The Clinical journal of pain, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:3 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Nerve Block; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1997
Blocks of the foramen rotundum and the oval foramen: a reappraisal of extraoral maxillary and mandibular nerve injections. The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Epinephrine; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Mandible; Mandibular Nerve	1997
Morphologic effects of glycerol on the mental nerve. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Axons; Chin; Coloring Agents; Demyelinating Diseases; Dogs; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; In	1998
Microvascular decompression and percutaneous rhizotomy in trigeminal neuralgia. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 68, Issue:1-4 Pt 1 Topics: Catheter Ablation; Decompression, Surgical; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Rhizotomy; Treatmen	1997
Sensory perception in patients with trigeminal neuralgia: effects of percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 1997, Volume: 68, Issue:1-4 Pt 1 Topics: Aged; Functional Laterality; Glycerol; Humans; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Retrospective Studi	1997
Relief of trigeminal neuralgia after percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis is dependent on normalization of abnormal temporal summation of pain, without general impairment of sensory perception. Neurosurgery, 1998, Volume: 43, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Middle Aged; Pai	1998
The effect of peripheral glycerol on trigeminal neuropathic pain examined by quantitative assessment of abnormal pain and sensory perception. Acta neurochirurgica, 1998, Volume: 140, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain	1998
Trigeminal nerve peripheral branch phenol/glycerol injections for tic douloureux. Journal of neurosurgery, 1999, Volume: 90, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycerol; Humans	1999
Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: retrospective analysis of 157 cases. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2001, Volume: 59, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospecti	2001
Drug treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with sympatho- and parasympatholytics. Journal of maxillofacial surgery, 1976, Volume: 4, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Sympatho	1976
The role of the autonomic nervous system in trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neural transmission, 1976, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Para	1976
Evidence that the site of action of glycerol in relieving tic douloureux is its actual site of application. Deutsche zahnarztliche Zeitschrift, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Glycerol; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigemin	1990
Selectivity of retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 1991, Volume: 56, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Denervation; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injecti	1991
Prognostic factors in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Analysis of a differential therapeutic approach. Acta neurochirurgica, 1991, Volume: 113, Issue:1-2 Topics: Aged; Cranial Fossa, Posterior; Electrocoagulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Mal	1991
[Perineural application of glycerol and phenol-glycerol. Histomorphologic-morphometric study]. Deutsche zahnarztliche Zeitschrift, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Phenols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1991
[Intraoperative identification of the trigeminal cavity]. Rontgenpraxis; Zeitschrift fur radiologische Technik, 1991, Volume: 44, Issue:7 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Retrospective Studies; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Neur	1991
Glycerol injection into the trigeminal ganglion provokes a selective increase in human cerebral blood flow. Pain, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middl	1991
Meningitis due to Gemella haemolysans after neurosurgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Glycerol; Gram-Positive Cocci; Humans; Male; Meningitis, Bacterial; Trigemi	1991
[Quantitative determination of corneal sensitivity in idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia and after neurosurgical interventions on the trigeminal nerve]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1991, Volume: 199, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cornea; Electrocoagulation; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Mic	1991
Consequences and complications of glycerol injection in the cavum of Meckel: a series of 120 consecutive injections. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 1990, Volume: 54-55 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged;	1990
Trigeminal neuralgia: evaluation of percutaneous neurodestructive procedures. The Clinical journal of pain, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:1 Topics: Denervation; Electrocoagulation; Ethanol; Glycerol; Humans; Retrospective Studies; Trigeminal Gangli	1990
Percutaneous controlled thermocoagulation in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. The Clinical journal of pain, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Denervation; Electrocoagulation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Mic	1990
Retrogasserian glycerol injection: a retrospective study of 112 patients. The Clinical journal of pain, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Electrocoagulation; Female; Ganglia; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; M	1990
An evaluation of sensory changes and pain relief in trigeminal neuralgia following intracranial microvascular decompression and/or trigeminal glycerol rhizotomy. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1990, Volume: 48, Issue:10 Topics: Aged; Anxiety; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Humans; Middle Aged; Nerve Co	1990
Relation of hypesthesia to the outcome of glycerol rhizolysis for trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hypesthesia; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence	1990
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. Predictors of success and failure in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Denervation; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Glycerol; Humans;	1990
Recurrent trigeminal cistern glycerol injections for tic douloureux. Acta neurochirurgica, 1988, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2 Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Nervous System Diseases; Palliative Care	1988
Glycerol rhizolysis for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Fluoroscopy; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Injections	1988
Peripheral glycerol injections in the treatment of idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia. A preliminary study. International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 1989, Volume: 18, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Facial Nerve; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Trigeminal	1989
Percutaneous injection of glycerol for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. The Clinical journal of pain, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Recurrence; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal N	1989
Trigeminal glycerol chemoneurolysis: nursing implications. The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:6 Topics: Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Intervertebral Disc Chemolysis; Patient Education as Top	1989
The possibility of retrogasserian thermocoagulation, glycerol radiculolysis and balloon compression in Meckel's cavity with a single surgical instrumentarium. Zentralblatt fur Neurochirurgie, 1989, Volume: 50, Issue:3-4 Topics: Catheterization; Electrocoagulation; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Pain Measurement; Pressure	1989
Sensory disturbance following percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy. British journal of neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Sensation; Sensory Thresholds;	1989
Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by thermocoagulation, glycerolization, and percutaneous compression of the gasserian ganglion and/or retrogasserian rootlets: long-term results and therapeutic protocol. Neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 24, Issue:2 Topics: Catheterization; Clinical Protocols; Combined Modality Therapy; Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans	1989
Transoval trigeminal cisternography and glycerol injection in trigeminal neuralgia. Journal belge de radiologie, 1989, Volume: 72, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Radiography; Skull; Trigeminal	1989
Retrogasserian glycerol injection or percutaneous stimulation in the treatment of typical and atypical trigeminal pain. Neurological research, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:1 Topics: Denervation; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Glycerol; Humans; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulati	1987
[Comparison of percutaneous heat- and glycerol-induced root lesions in essential trigeminal neuralgia]. Ceskoslovenska neurologie a neurochirurgie, 1988, Volume: 51, Issue:5 Topics: Electrocoagulation; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1988
[Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia with retrogasserian glycerol injection. Preliminary results]. Minerva anestesiologica, 1988, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Evaluation; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block;	1988
[Retrogasserian injection of glycerol for trigeminal neuralgia]. Harefuah, 1988, Feb-15, Volume: 114, Issue:4 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Recurrence; Sensation; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1988
[Identification of location of electrode tip during percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol injection (PRGI) with blink reflexes elicited by direct stimulation of trigeminal complex (DBR)]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1988, Volume: 16, Issue:5 Suppl Topics: Aged; Blinking; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Ag	1988
Coronary vasospasm during percutaneous trigeminal rhizotomy. Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:10 Topics: Coronary Vasospasm; Female; Ganglionectomy; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Tr	1988
[Periodic evaluations of the treatment effect of glycerol injections into peripheral nerves in trigeminal neuralgia]. Ankara Universitesi Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi dergisi = The Journal of the Dental Faculty of Ankara University, 1988, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1988
Neurosurgical techniques in the treatment of trigeminal pain. Acta oto-rhino-laryngologica Belgica, 1988, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Electrocoagulation; Ganglia; Glycerol; Humans; Light Coagulation; Neurosurgery; Peripheral Nerves; T	1988
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizolysis in the management of trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Facial Pain; Glycerol; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Middle	1988
Reterogasserian anhydrous glycerol injection therapy in trigeminal neuralgia: observations in 552 patients. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 50, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1987
Five-and-a-half years' experience with percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Applied neurophysiology, 1987, Volume: 50, Issue:1-6 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glycerol; Humans; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trige	1987
Glycerol rhizotomy as treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Virginia medical, 1987, Volume: 114, Issue:5 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Spinal Nerve Roots; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1987
Percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Surgical Procedures, Operative; T	1986
The effect of glycerol on autotomy. An experimental model of neuralgia pain. Pain, 1986, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Glycerol; Male; Paresthesia	1986
Glycerol rhizotomy for trigeminal neuralgia. Journal of neurosurgery, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Spinal Nerve Roots; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1987
Glycerol injection: an alternative treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Perioperative nursing quarterly, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Neurosurgery; Pain; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1985
[Therapy of trigeminal neuralgia with glycerin injected into Meckel's ganglion]. Orvosi hetilap, 1985, Jan-20, Volume: 126, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Topical; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigem	1985
[Comparison of percutaneous gasserian-ganglion glycerol injection and microvascular decompression for the management of trigeminal neuralgia]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:12 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Pressure;	1985
Problems with retrogasserian glycerol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Applied neurophysiology, 1985, Volume: 48, Issue:1-6 Topics: Face; Glycerol; Humans; Sensation; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1985
Therapeutic protocol in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Applied neurophysiology, 1985, Volume: 48, Issue:1-6 Topics: Aged; Electrocoagulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pressure;	1985
The history of the development of treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Clinical neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 32 Topics: Anticonvulsants; Denervation; Electrosurgery; Ethanol; Glycerol; History, 18th Century; History, 19t	1985
Experimental trigeminal glycerol injection. Electrophysiologic and morphologic effects. Archives of neurology, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Evoked Potentials; Glycerol; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1985
[Treatment of essential trigeminal neuralgia by percutaneous gangliolysis with glycerin]. Revista clinica espanola, 1985, Volume: 176, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Trigeminal Neural	1985
[Glycerol injection method for trigeminal neuralgia]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:3 Topics: Female; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Radiography; Sensa	1985
Trigeminal glycerol rhizolysis in the treatment of tic douloureux. European journal of anaesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:1 Topics: Glycerol; Humans; Metrizamide; Radiography; Trigeminal Neuralgia	1985
Postural syncope and trigeminal neuralgia relieved by percutaneous rhizotomy with glycerol. Neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:5 Topics: Female; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Myelography; Posture; Spinal Nerve Roots; Syncope; Trigeminal	1985
Dangerous rises in blood pressure upon heating of trigeminal rootlets; increased bleeding times in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:5 Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bleeding Time; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Electrocoagulation; Glycer	1985
Trigeminal cistern glycerol injections for facial pain. Headache, 1985, Volume: 25, Issue:7 Topics: Cluster Headache; Facial Pain; Glycerol; Humans; Injections; Trigeminal Neuralgia; Vascular Headache	1985
Treatment of facial pain by percutaneous injection of the Gasserian ganglion. Journal of the South Carolina Medical Association (1975), 1974, Volume: 70, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Aged; Facial Neuralgia; Ganglia; Glycerol; Humans; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Phenols; Trigemi	1974
[Individual studies on the behavior of the vegetative nervous system during a trigeminal attack]. Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Stomatologie, 1970, Volume: 67, Issue:1 Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Face; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Pulse;	1970

glycerol and Epileptiform Neuralgia

Research Excerpts

Research

Studies (148)

Authors

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

Reviews

Trials

Other Studies

Authors	Studies
Xu, R	2
Materi, J	2
Raj, D	1
Alomari, S	1
Xia, Y	1
Nair, SK	2
Shah, PP	1
Kannapadi, N	1
Kim, T	1
Huang, J	2
Bettegowda, C	3
Lim, M	5
So, RJ	1
Lee, KK	1
Kalluri, AL	1
Bethamcharla, R	1
Abou-Al-Shaar, H	1
Maarbjerg, S	1
Chang, YF	1
Gacka, CN	1
Sekula, RF	1
Joswig, H	1
Staudt, MD	1
MacDougall, KW	1
Parrent, AG	1
Schmidt, BT	2
Pun, CD	2
Caropreso, B	1
Hetzel, SJ	1
Lake, W	1
Resnick, DK	2
Lake, WB	1
Yan, C	1
Zhang, Q	1
Liu, C	1
Yang, J	1
Bian, H	1
Zhu, J	1
Xue, T	1
Bick, SKB	1
Eskandar, EN	1
Lim, JJ	1
Ladd, BM	1
Grande, AW	1
Haines, SJ	1
Paranathala, MP	1
Ferguson, L	1
Bowers, R	1
Mukerji, N	1
Kundu, B	1
Rolston, JD	1
Noorani, I	2
Lodge, A	2
Vajramani, G	2
Sparrow, O	2
Chowdhury, T	1
Cappellani, RB	1
Schaller, B	1
Goodwin, CR	1
Yang, JX	1
Hwang, B	1
James, C	3
Biser, A	1
Raza, S	1
Bender, M	2
Carson, B	1
Lee, JY	1
Fraioli, MF	1
Lisciani, D	1
Fraioli, C	1
Cheng, JS	1
Lim, DA	1
Chang, EF	1
Barbaro, NM	1
Missios, S	1
Mohammadi, AM	1
Barnett, GH	1
Champeaux, C	1
Shieff, C	1
Koning, MV	1
Koning, NJ	1
Koning, HM	1
Bescós, A	1
Pascual, V	1
Escosa-Bage, M	1
Malaga, X	1
Asplund, P	1
Blomstedt, P	1
Bergenheim, AT	6
Gooch, MR	1
Pilitsis, JG	1
Haridas, A	1
Mathewson, C	1
Eljamel, S	1
Sindou, M	2
Tatli, M	1
Kouzounias, K	1
Lind, G	1
Schechtmann, G	1
Winter, J	1
Linderoth, B	2
Chen, L	1
Xu, M	1
Zou, Y	1
Xu-Hui, W	1
Chun, Z	1
Guang-Jian, S	1
Min-Hui, X	1
Guang-Xin, C	1
Yong-Wen, Z	1
Lun-Shan, X	1
Harries, AM	1
Mitchell, RD	1
Udupi, BP	1
Chouhan, RS	1
Dash, HH	3
Bithal, PK	1
Prabhakar, H	2
Pradilla, G	2
Batra, S	2
See, A	1
Bhutiani, N	1
Carson, BS	3
Ha, SM	1
Kim, SH	1
Yoo, EH	1
Han, IB	1
Shin, DA	1
Cho, KG	1
Chung, SS	2
Park, YS	1
Bender, MT	1
See, AP	1
Pardo, CA	1
Işik, N	1
Pamir, MN	1
Benli, K	1
Erbengi, A	1
Erbengi, T	1
Ruacan, S	1
Blomstedt, PC	1
JEFFERSON, A	1
Yue, WL	1
Liu, JK	1
Apfelbaum, RI	2
Pickett, GE	1
Bisnaire, D	1
Ferguson, GG	1
Pollock, BE	1
Kondziolka, D	2
Lunsford, LD	9
Henson, CF	1
Goldman, HW	1
Rosenwasser, RH	1
Downes, MB	1
Bednarz, G	1
Pequignot, EC	1
Werner-Wasik, M	1
Curran, WJ	1
Andrews, DW	1
Rath, GP	1
Pandia, MP	1
Rengachary, SS	1
Watanabe, IS	1
Singer, P	1
Bopp, WJ	1
Rappaport, ZH	6
Gomori, M	1
Shalit, M	1
Magora, F	2
Igarashi, S	2
Suzuki, F	2
Koyama, T	2
Bennett, MH	3
Meyerson, BA	1
Sweet, WH	5
Poletti, CE	3
Macon, JB	1
Hori, T	1
Hakanson, S	3
Fardy, MJ	1
Zakrzewska, JM	1
Patton, DW	1
Tan, LK	1
Robinson, SN	1
Chatterjee, S	1
Hariz, MI	3
Nusem-Horowitz, S	1
Wolf, M	1
Kronenberg, J	1
Bissonette, DJ	1
Laitinen, LV	3
Borda, L	1
Dóczi, T	2
Tarjányi, J	2
Slettebø, H	1
Hirschberg, H	1
Lindegaard, KF	1
Suwa, H	1
Hanakita, J	1
Mizuno, M	1
Namura, S	1
Ohtsuka, T	1
Asahi, M	1
Li, W	1
Kondoh, A	1
Brisman, R	2
James, EA	1
Kibbler, CC	1
Gillespie, SH	1
Cappabianca, P	1
Spaziante, R	1
Graziussi, G	1
Taglialatela, G	1
Peca, C	1
De Divitiis, E	1
Kumar, R	1
Mahapatra, AK	1
Pannullo, SC	1
Lavyne, MH	1
Elias, M	1
Stajcić, Z	3
Todorović, L	1
al-Khateeb, TL	1
Lee, KH	1
Chang, JW	1
Park, YG	1
Eide, PK	3
Stubhaug, A	3
Janik, S	1
Rabben, T	1
Skjelbred, P	1
Wilkinson, HA	1
Brown, JA	1
Erdem, E	2
Alkan, A	1
Knitza, R	1
Olbermann, M	1
Fischer, F	1
Bässler, KH	1
Kränzl, B	3
Kränzl, C	3
Cesteleyn, L	1
Bremerich, A	2
Claeys, T	1
Kovacs, B	1
Steiger, HJ	1
Reisert, I	1
Bockermann, V	2
Dieckmann, G	3
Dinh, YRT	1
Thurel, C	1
Serrie, A	1
Cunin, G	1
Seylaz, J	1
Aspevall, O	1
Hillebrant, E	1
Rylander, M	1
Ackermann-Körner, M	1
Draeger, J	1
De La Porte, C	2
Verlooy, J	2
Veeckmans, G	1
Parizel, P	1
de Moor, J	1
Selosse, P	2
Delfino, U	1
Beltrutti, DP	1
Clemente, M	1
Ischia, S	2
Luzzani, A	2
Polati, E	2
Ischia, A	1
Fujimaki, T	1
Fukushima, T	2
Miyazaki, S	1
Campbell, RL	1
Trentacosti, CD	1
Eschenroeder, TA	1
Harkins, SW	1
Sahni, KS	2
Pieper, DR	1
Anderson, R	1
Baldwin, NG	1
North, RB	1
Kidd, DH	1
Piantadosi, S	1
Gomori, JM	1
Young, RF	1
Waltz, TA	2
Dalessio, DJ	2
Copeland, B	2
Abbott, G	2
Adler, RJ	1
Vladyka, V	2
Subrt, O	2
Brophy, BP	1
Fraioli, B	1
Esposito, V	1
Guidetti, B	1
Cruccu, G	1
Manfredi, M	1
Van de Velde, C	1
Smeets, P	1
Caemaert, J	1
Van de Velde, E	1
Veras, G	1
Sogabe, K	1
Orlandini, G	1
Kawamura, H	1
Amano, K	1
Tanikawa, T	1
Kawabatake, H	1
Notani, M	1
Iseki, H	1
Shiwaku, T	1
Nagao, T	1
Taira, T	1
Iwata, Y	1
Swerdlow, B	1
Shuer, L	1
Zelcer, J	1
Akça, S	1
Türker, M	1
Demiralp, AS	1
Keravel, Y	1
Abdennebi, B	1
Szapiro, J	1
Burchiel, KJ	1
Saini, SS	1
Heyer, C	1
Henning, J	1
Roesen, M	1
Maset, A	1
Young, HF	1
Beck, DW	1
Olson, JJ	1
Urig, EJ	1
Arias, MJ	4
Rappaport, HZ	1
Seltzer, Z	1
Zagzag, D	1
Houston, CS	1
Huszka, E	1
Tóth-Daru, P	1
Hamada, S	1
Asahara, H	1
Esposito, S	1
Delitala, A	1
Bruni, P	1
Hernandez, R	1
Callovini, GM	1
Martinez, AJ	1
Iwasaki, K	1
Umeda, S	1
Roberts, JT	1
Ott, KH	1
Frothingham, RE	1
Atchison, JW	1
Bailey, CC	1