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glyceraldehyde and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

glyceraldehyde has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 in 13 studies

Glyceraldehyde: An aldotriose containing the propionaldehyde structure with hydroxy groups at the 2- and 3-positions. It is involved in the formation of ADVANCED GLYCOSYLATION END PRODUCTS.
glyceraldehyde : An aldotriose comprising propanal having hydroxy groups at the 2- and 3-positions. It plays role in the formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), a deleterious accompaniment to ageing.
aldose : Aldehydic parent sugars (polyhydroxy aldehydes H[CH(OH)]nC(=O)H, n >= 2) and their intramolecular hemiacetals.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2: A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"OP-lysine, a glycation product of lysine residues of proteins, has been reported to be formed with glyceraldehyde and glycolaldehyde as precursors in the lens, and has been suggested to play a role in senile cataracts."3.75Glyceraldehyde is present in rat lens and its level is increased in diabetes mellitus. ( Chen, AS; Miwa, I; Taguchi, T, 2009)
" The molecular mechanisms responsible for the glucose toxic effect on beta cell function involves disappearance of two important regulators of insulin promoter activity, PDX-1 and MafA."1.34Chronic oxidative stress as a mechanism for glucose toxicity of the beta cell in type 2 diabetes. ( Harmon, JS; Robertson, R; Zhang, T; Zhou, H, 2007)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (7.69)18.7374
1990's5 (38.46)18.2507
2000's4 (30.77)29.6817
2010's1 (7.69)24.3611
2020's2 (15.38)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Martin-Morales, A1
Arakawa, T1
Sato, M1
Matsumura, Y1
Mano-Usui, F1
Ikeda, K1
Inagaki, N1
Sato, K1
Yasuda, Y1
Aoki, H1
Fujita, W1
Fujibayashi, K1
Wakasa, M1
Kawai, Y1
Nakanishi, H1
Saito, K1
Takeuchi, M3
Kajinami, K1
Miwa, I1
Chen, AS1
Taguchi, T1
Verkleij, CJ1
Nieuwdorp, M1
Gerdes, VE1
Mörgelin, M1
Meijers, JC1
Marx, PF1
Tsunosue, M1
Mashiko, N1
Ohta, Y1
Matsuo, Y1
Ueda, K1
Ninomiya, M1
Tanaka, S1
Hoshiko, M1
Yoshiyama, Y1
Ueda, S1
Yamagishi, S1
Robertson, R1
Zhou, H1
Zhang, T1
Harmon, JS1
Hughes, SJ1
Suzuki, K1
Goto, Y1
Ohneda, M1
Johnson, JH1
Lee, YH1
Nagasawa, Y1
Unger, RH1
Tsuura, Y2
Ishida, H2
Okamoto, Y2
Kato, S2
Horie, M2
Ikeda, H2
Seino, Y2
Sakamoto, K1
Okada, Y1
Song, DK1
Park, WK1
Bae, JH1
Park, MK1
Kim, SJ1
Ho, WK1
Earm, YE1
Makita, Z1
Bucala, R1
Suzuki, T1
Koike, T1
Kameda, Y1
Grill, V1
Rundfeldt, M1

Other Studies

13 other studies available for glyceraldehyde and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Development of a Method for Quantitation of Glyceraldehyde in Various Body Compartments of Rodents and Humans.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2021, Nov-10, Volume: 69, Issue:44

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Glyceraldehyde; Human

2021
Glyceraldehyde-derived advanced glycation end-products are associated with left ventricular ejection fraction and brain natriuretic peptide in patients with diabetic adverse cardiac remodeling.
    Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 2022, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glyceraldehyde; Heart Failure; Humans; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Stroke

2022
Glyceraldehyde is present in rat lens and its level is increased in diabetes mellitus.
    Ophthalmic research, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Benzofurans; Blood Glucose; Cataract; Chromatography, High Pressure Liq

2009
The effects of hyperglycaemia on thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2009, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Carboxypeptidase B2; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship,

2009
An alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, acarbose treatment decreases serum levels of glyceraldehyde-derived advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Clinical and experimental medicine, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acarbose; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanc

2010
Chronic oxidative stress as a mechanism for glucose toxicity of the beta cell in type 2 diabetes.
    Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glutathi

2007
The role of islet secretory function in the development of diabetes in the GK Wistar rat.
    Diabetologia, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Gl

1994
Post-GLUT-2 defects in beta-cells of non-insulin-dependent diabetic obese rats.
    The American journal of physiology, 1994, Volume: 267, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Glyceraldehyde; Ins

1994
Reduced sensitivity of dihydroxyacetone on ATP-sensitive K+ channels of pancreatic beta cells in GK rats.
    Diabetologia, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dihydroxyacetone; Disease

1994
Glucose sensitivity of ATP-sensitive K+ channels is impaired in beta-cells of the GK rat. A new genetic model of NIDDM.
    Diabetes, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

1993
Reduced dihydroxyacetone sensitivity and normal sensitivity to glyceraldehyde and oxidizing agent of ATP-sensitive K+ channels of pancreatic beta cells in NIDDM rats.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dihydroxyacetone; Glucose; Glyceraldehyd

1997
Immunological evidence that non-carboxymethyllysine advanced glycation end-products are produced from short chain sugars and dicarbonyl compounds in vivo.
    Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cattle; Chromatography, Affinity; Cross Reactions; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; E

2000
Abnormalities of insulin responses after ambient and previous exposure to glucose in streptozocin-diabetic and dexamethasone-treated rats. Role of hyperglycemia and increased B-cell demands.
    Diabetes, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;

1986