glutamine and Starvation

glutamine has been researched along with Starvation in 82 studies

Research

Studies (82)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	49 (59.76)	18.7374
1990's	16 (19.51)	18.2507
2000's	4 (4.88)	29.6817
2010's	11 (13.41)	24.3611
2020's	2 (2.44)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Bartsch, C; Eisenberger, A; Fritsche-Guenther, R; Kirwan, JA; Lorenz, M; Stangl, K; Stangl, V; Vietzke, A	1
Aburatani, H; Anai, M; Ando, R; Anwar, M; Endo, K; Hamada, A; Hanada, K; Hasegawa, Y; Hayashi, M; Hino, S; Igarashi, K; Ishii, N; Kanki, Y; Kato, K; Kodama, T; Kondo, A; Matsumura, Y; Minami, T; Miyano, S; Nakao, M; Nishida, M; Osawa, T; Saito, K; Saitoh, K; Sakai, J; Sakamoto, A; Shibuya, M; Shimamura, T; Soga, T; Tanaka, T; Tsuchida, R; Wada, Y; Wanibuchi, H; Yachida, S; Yamano, S; Yoshida, M	1
Chevet, E; Eldering, E; Favaro, F; Iurlaro, R; Lucendo, E; Majem, B; Marchetti, S; Muñoz-Pinedo, C; Nadal, E; Püschel, F; Redondo-Pedraza, J; Ricci, JE	1
Fujita, N; Fukuda, M; Homma, Y; Kuchitsu, Y	1
Adams, PD; Blagih, J; Hock, AK; Humpton, TJ; Kruiswijk, F; Labuschagne, CF; Robertson, NA; Tajan, M; Vousden, KH	1
Chiodi, I; Martino, C; Mondello, C; Picco, G	1
Chen, R; Gao, G; Hao, Q; Li, R; Liu, X; Mao, D; Shi, J; Sun, D; Yang, M; Ye, W; Yu, L; Zhu, C; Zou, Y	1
Hintermair, J; Janzon, C; Otto, AM	1
Mayers, JR; Vander Heiden, MG	1
Airoldi, C; Alberghina, L; Chiaradonna, F; Cirulli, C; De Palma, S; De Vitto, H; Gelfi, C; Hiller, K; Lombardi, PP; Nicotra, F; Palorini, R; Pirola, Y; Ricciardiello, F; Rizzi, R; Vasso, M; Votta, G	1
MacDougall, LK; Powis, KV	1
Li, SZ; Liu, FY; Luo, YJ; Wang, GS; Yang, DZ; Zhou, QQ	1
Di Benedetto, G; Gomes, LC; Scorrano, L	1
Baverel, G; Brun, V; Conjard, A; Ferrier, B; Martin, M	1
Coakley, JH; Ferguson, CN; Hinds, CJ; O'Leary, MJ; Preedy, VR	1
MacVICAR, RW; TIGERMAN, H	1
Allmaier, G; Eliasen, MM; Jordan, V; Marchetti, M; Oehler, R; Pokar, M; Roth, E; Winkler, W	1
Lopes-Vieira, O; Walker, B; Williamson, DH	1
Caldecourt, MA; Palmer, TN; Sugden, MC; Warner, JP	1
Bhasin, S; Shambaugh, GE	1
Cha, CJ; Goldstein, L; King, PA; McLaughlin, PM; Perlman, DF	1
Andersson, A; Welsh, M	1
Aoki, TT	1
Hayes, MR; McGivan, JD	1
Ardawi, MS; Newsholme, EA	1
Faulkner, A	1
Duff, DA; Snell, K	1
Hanson, PJ; Parsons, DS	1
Stanley, JC	1
Ahlman, B; Andersson, K; Hedenborg, L; Leijonmarck, CE; Ljungqvist, O; Wernerman, J	1
Bessey, PQ; Koch, M; Miller, JH; Ryan, CK; Sarac, TP; Sax, HC; Souba, WW	1
Lee, RW; Thompson, SN	1
Gianotti, M; Palou, A; Pico, C; Roca, P	1
Carrié, AL; Newsholme, EA	1
Bode, BP; Fischer, CP; Souba, WW	1
de Blaauw, I; Deutz, NE; von Meyenfeldt, MF	1
Aussel, C; Coudray-Lucas, C; Cynober, L; Giboudeau, J; Le Boucher, J; Pernet, P; Schneid, C	1
Hulsewé, KW; Soeters, PB; van Acker, BA; von Meyenfeldt, MF	1
Ballévre, O; Boza, JJ; Donnet, A; Fritsché, R; Gaudard-de-Weck, D; Jarret, AR; Möennoz, D; Perruisseau, G; Schiffrin, EJ; Vuichoud, J	1
Larsson, J; Lindgren, J; Olaison, G; Permert, J; Söderholm, J; Wirén, M; Yang, H	1
Ballèvre, O; Boza, JJ; Gaudard-de-Weck, D; Jarret, AR; Moënnoz, D; Vuichoud, J	1
Alberti, KG; Blackshear, PJ; Holloway, PA	3
Chambers, NE; Ryan, JW; Sapir, DG	1
Alleyne, GA; Bennett, FI; McFarlane Anderson, N	1
Baird, K; Eastman, ST; Preuss, HG; Roxe, DM; Vavatsi-Manos, O	1
Kilroe-Smith, TA; McLoughlin, JL	1
Golden, S; Katz, J; Okajima, F; Wals, PA	1
Wannemacher, RW	1
Guder, WG; Wirthensohn, G	1
Hanson, PJ; Parsons, S	1
Wapnir, RA	2
Ruderman, NB	1
Ross, BD	1
Hundal, HS; Low, SY; Pogson, CI; Rennie, MJ; Taylor, PM	1
Palou, A; Picó, C; Pons, A	1
Chedeville, A; Claeyssens, S; Lavoinne, A; Mouterde, O	1
Ardawi, MS	2
Hartmann, F; Plauth, M	1
Jepson, MM; Millward, DJ; Omer, A	1
Cook, PH; Henriksen, EJ; Tischler, ME	1
Bates, PC; Broadbent, P; Jepson, MM; Millward, DJ; Pell, JM	1
Ardawi, MS; Majzoub, MF	1
de Haas, CG; Vaartjes, WJ	1
Hems, DA	1
Higashi, T; Naruse, A; Sakamoto, Y; Shinya, S; Tateishi, N	1
Gressner, AM	1
Raina, PN; Rosen, F	1
Brosnan, JT; Hems, DA	1
Alleyne, GA; Roobol, A	2
Guder, WG; Wieland, OH	1
Lund, P	1
Felig, P	1
Cornblath, M; Tildon, JT; Wapnir, RA	1
Iynedjian, PB; Peters, G	1
George, DR; Heath, DF; Rose, JG	1
Agrawal, HC; Davis, JM; Himwich, WA; Mourek, J	1
Aoki, TT; Cahill, GF; Marliss, EB; Most, AS; Pozefsky, T	1

Reviews

5 review(s) available for glutamine and Starvation

Article	Year
Famine versus feast: understanding the metabolism of tumors in vivo. Trends in biochemical sciences, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Energy Metabolism; Food; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Neoplasms; Starvation	2015
Nutritional depletion and dietary manipulation: effects on the immune response. World journal of surgery, 1999, Volume: 23, Issue:6 Topics: Arginine; Communicable Diseases; Disease Susceptibility; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Lymph Nodes; Lymphoid Tissue; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional Support; Peyer's Patches; Starvation; Surgical Procedures, Operative	1999
Muscle amino acid metabolism and gluconeogenesis. Annual review of medicine, 1975, Volume: 26 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoacylation; Animals; Fasting; Forearm; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leucine; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Nitrogen; Pericardium; Rats; Starvation	1975
Intestinal glutamine metabolism. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:8 Suppl 1 Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactulose; Neomycin; Starvation; Wounds and Injuries	1989
The glucose-alanine cycle. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1973, Volume: 22, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Physical Exertion; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Starvation	1973

Other Studies

77 other study(ies) available for glutamine and Starvation

Article	Year
Serum Starvation Accelerates Intracellular Metabolism in Endothelial Cells. International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jan-07, Volume: 24, Issue:2 Topics: Amino Acids; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Starvation	2023
Phosphoethanolamine Accumulation Protects Cancer Cells under Glutamine Starvation through Downregulation of PCYT2. Cell reports, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 29, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Progression; Down-Regulation; Ethanolamines; Glutamine; HeLa Cells; Hep G2 Cells; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Starvation; Transcription, Genetic	2019
Starvation and antimetabolic therapy promote cytokine release and recruitment of immune cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020, 05-05, Volume: 117, Issue:18 Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 4; Antimetabolites; Cell Death; Deoxyglucose; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Glutamine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Macrophages; Metformin; Neoplasms; NF-kappa B; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Starvation; Stress, Physiological	2020
Rab7 knockout unveils regulated autolysosome maturation induced by glutamine starvation. Journal of cell science, 2018, 04-06, Volume: 131, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Autophagosomes; Autophagy; Dogs; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glutamine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Lysosomes; Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1; Membrane Fusion; Naphthyridines; rab GTP-Binding Proteins; rab7 GTP-Binding Proteins; Starvation	2018
A Role for p53 in the Adaptation to Glutamine Starvation through the Expression of SLC1A3. Cell metabolism, 2018, 11-06, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Citric Acid Cycle; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasms; Starvation; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53	2018
Cellular response to glutamine and/or glucose deprivation in in vitro transformed human fibroblasts. Oncology reports, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:6 Topics: Apoptosis; Autophagy; Caspases; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Starvation	2019
The general amino acid control pathway regulates mTOR and autophagy during serum/glutamine starvation. The Journal of cell biology, 2014, Jul-21, Volume: 206, Issue:2 Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 4; Amino Acids; Animals; Autophagy; Cell Line; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1; Rats; Starvation; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases	2014
NADH-linked metabolic plasticity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells surviving in a nutrient-deprived microenvironment. Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 116, Issue:5 Topics: Female; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Humans; Lactic Acid; MCF-7 Cells; NAD; Starvation; Tumor Microenvironment	2015
Protein Kinase A Activation Promotes Cancer Cell Resistance to Glucose Starvation and Anoikis. PLoS genetics, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Anoikis; Autophagy; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Humans; Mice; Neoplasms; Starvation; Transcriptome	2016
The localisation of PtdIns3P in Drosophila fat responds to nutrients but not insulin: a role for Class III but not Class II phosphoinositide 3-kinases. Cellular signalling, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:7 Topics: Adipocytes; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cell Membrane; Class II Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Drosophila melanogaster; Fat Body; Food; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, Reporter; Glutamine; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Insulin; Larva; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Receptor, Insulin; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Starvation	2011
Over-starvation aggravates intestinal injury and promotes bacterial and endotoxin translocation under high-altitude hypoxic environment. World journal of gastroenterology, 2011, Mar-28, Volume: 17, Issue:12 Topics: Altitude; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Animals; Apoptosis; Bacterial Translocation; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Glutamine; Hypoxia; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lymph Nodes; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Starvation; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors	2011
Essential amino acids and glutamine regulate induction of mitochondrial elongation during autophagy. Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2011, Aug-15, Volume: 10, Issue:16 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Survival; Fibroblasts; Glutamine; Mice; Mitochondria; Signal Transduction; Starvation	2011
Effect of starvation on glutamine ammoniagenesis and gluconeogenesis in isolated mouse kidney tubules. The Biochemical journal, 2002, Nov-15, Volume: 368, Issue:Pt 1 Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Animals; Female; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules; Mice; Nitrogen; Starvation; Time Factors	2002
Influence of starvation, surgery, and sepsis on cardiac protein synthesis in rats: effects of parenteral nutrition, glutamine, and growth hormone. Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; DNA; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Male; Myocardium; Parenteral Nutrition; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; RNA; Sepsis; Starvation	2002
Effect of protein level and inanition on glutamine content of rat tissues. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1949, Volume: 72, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Glutamine; Proteins; Rats; Starvation; Tissues	1949
Adaptive cellular mechanisms in response to glutamine-starvation. Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2006, Sep-01, Volume: 11 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Cell Culture Techniques; Critical Illness; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Glutamine; Glutathione; Humans; Monocytes; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Proteomics; Starvation	2006
Concentrations of free glucogenic amino acids in livers of rats subjected to various metabolic stresses. The Biochemical journal, 1967, Volume: 104, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoxia; Insulin; Liver; Male; Phlorhizin; Rats; Serine; Starvation; Threonine; Transaminases	1967
The role of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in muscle alanine synthesis. The Biochemical journal, 1984, Dec-15, Volume: 224, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Picolinic Acids; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Substrate Specificity	1984
Fetal fuels. V. Ketone bodies inhibit pyrimidine biosynthesis in fetal rat brain. The American journal of physiology, 1982, Volume: 243, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Azauridine; Brain; Female; Fetus; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pyrimidines; Rats; Starvation; Uridine Monophosphate	1982
Muscle glutamine production in diabetic ketoacidotic rats. The Biochemical journal, 1983, Sep-15, Volume: 214, Issue:3 Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Body Water; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glutamine; Hindlimb; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skin; Starvation	1983
Effects of starvation on oxidative metabolism and insulin release by isolated mouse pancreatic islets. Acta endocrinologica, 1982, Volume: 101, Issue:2 Topics: Acetoacetates; Animals; Glucose; Glutamine; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Starvation; Theophylline	1982
Metabolic adaptations to starvation, semistarvation, and carbohydrate restriction. Progress in clinical and biological research, 1981, Volume: 67 Topics: Adult; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Male; Muscles; Obesity; Proteins; Starvation; Triiodothyronine	1981
Differential effects of starvation on alanine and glutamine transport in isolated rat hepatocytes. The Biochemical journal, 1982, Apr-15, Volume: 204, Issue:1 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Separation; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation	1982
Maximum activities of some enzymes of glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle and ketone-body and glutamine utilization pathways in lymphocytes of the rat. The Biochemical journal, 1982, Dec-15, Volume: 208, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Graft vs Host Reaction; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Lymphocytes; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation	1982
Renal gluconeogenesis in pregnant and non-pregnant sheep. The International journal of biochemistry, 1980, Volume: 11, Issue:3-4 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycine; Kidney; Lactates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propionates; Starvation; Succinates	1980
Alanine and glutamine formation by muscle. Biochemical Society transactions, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:5 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glutamine; Kinetics; Malate Dehydrogenase; Muscles; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Physical Exertion; Rats; Starvation	1980
The interrelationship between glutamine and alanine in the intestine. Biochemical Society transactions, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:5 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Malate Dehydrogenase; Oxaloacetates; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation	1980
The regulation of glucose production. The role of liver glycogen and gluconeogenesis in the liver and kidney cortex. British journal of anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Hormones; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Kidney Cortex; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Muscles; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Starvation	1981
Short-term starvation alters the free amino acid content of the human intestinal mucosa. Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1994, Volume: 86, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Asparagine; Colon; Duodenum; Food; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Large; Male; Starvation; Threonine; Time Factors	1994
Starvation induces differential small bowel luminal amino acid transport. Surgery, 1994, Volume: 116, Issue:4 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Male; Microvilli; Rabbits; Starvation	1994
Metabolic fate of alanine in an insect Manduca sexta: effects of starvation and parasitism. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1993, Jul-11, Volume: 1157, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Larva; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Moths; Starvation	1993
"In vivo" glutamic acid metabolism in late pregnant rats. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Liver; Muscles; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation	1993
Quantitative aspects of glucose and glutamine metabolism by intestinal cells. Gut, 1994, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Suppl Topics: Bacterial Infections; Glucose; Glutamine; Hexokinase; Humans; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Starvation	1994
Starvation and endotoxin act independently and synergistically to coordinate hepatic glutamine transport. The Journal of trauma, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bacteremia; Biological Transport; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli Infections; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Starvation	1996
Muscle protein and amino acid turnover in rats in vivo: effects of short-term and prolonged starvation. Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1996, Volume: 90, Issue:6 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Glutamine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Starvation; Time Factors; Tritium; Valine	1996
Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on the hypercatabolic response to injury in endotoxemic malnourished rats. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Endotoxemia; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serum Albumin; Starvation; Weight Loss	1998
Food deprivation and refeeding influence growth, nutrient retention and functional recovery of rats. The Journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 129, Issue:7 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Food; Glutamine; Growth; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Male; Muscles; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Weight Gain	1999
Glutamine effects on permeability and ATP content of jejunal mucosa in starved rats. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:5 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electrophysiology; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation	1999
Protein hydrolysate vs free amino acid-based diets on the nutritional recovery of the starved rat. European journal of nutrition, 2000, Volume: 39, Issue:6 Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Growth; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Male; Muscles; Nitrogen; Protein Hydrolysates; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Weight Gain	2000
Factors regulating amino acid release from extrasplanchnic tissues in the rat. Interactions of alanine and glutamine. The Biochemical journal, 1975, Volume: 150, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Cycloserine; Depression, Chemical; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nephrectomy; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Valine	1975
The role of potassium in the control of ammonium excretion during starvation. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1976, Volume: 25, Issue:2 Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketone Bodies; Kidney; Male; Nitrogen; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Deficiency; Starvation	1976
Ammonia production by the small intestine of the rat. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1976, Jun-23, Volume: 437, Issue:1 Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Duodenum; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Organ Specificity; Rats; Starvation	1976
The regulations of renal ammoniagenesis in the rat by extracellular factors. I. The combined effects of acidosis and physiologic fuels. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1978, Volume: 27, Issue:11 Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Lactates; Male; Models, Biological; Palmitates; Rats; Starvation	1978
The effects of sodium arsenate on the free amino acid levels in erythrocytes and plasma in rats. Chemico-biological interactions, 1979, Volume: 28, Issue:2-3 Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arsenates; Arsenic; Aspartic Acid; Betaine; Circadian Rhythm; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Ornithine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Sex Factors; Starvation; Taurine; Valine	1979
Glycogen synthesis by hepatocytes from diabetic rats. The Biochemical journal, 1979, Sep-15, Volume: 182, Issue:3 Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycogen Synthase; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Phosphorylases; Rats; Starvation; Streptozocin	1979
Key role of various individual amino acids in host response to infection. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1977, Volume: 30, Issue:8 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Glutamine; Humans; Infections; Liver; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Organ Specificity; Phenylalanine; Phlebotomus Fever; Proteins; Starvation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan; Typhoid Fever	1977
Metabolism of isolated kidney tubules. Interactions between lactate, glutamine and oleate metabolism. European journal of biochemistry, 1979, Volume: 99, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lactates; Male; Oleic Acids; Rats; Starvation	1979
Metabolism and transport of glutamine and glucose in vascularly perfused small intestine rat. The Biochemical journal, 1977, Sep-15, Volume: 166, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Glucose; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Lactates; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Starvation	1977
Correlation of blood and brain amino acids in hypoglycemic and normoglycemic rats. Experientia, 1976, Nov-15, Volume: 32, Issue:11 Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Brain; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoglycemia; Rats; Starvation	1976
Effect of inhibition of gluconeogenesis on ammonia production in the perfused rat kidney. Clinical science and molecular medicine, 1976, Volume: 50, Issue:6 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Kidney; Lactates; Male; Perfusion; Picolinic Acids; Quinolinic Acids; Rats; Starvation; Sulfhydryl Compounds	1976
Transport of L-glutamine and L-glutamate across sinusoidal membranes of rat liver. Effects of starvation, diabetes and corticosteroid treatment. The Biochemical journal, 1992, Jun-01, Volume: 284 ( Pt 2) Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carboxylic Acids; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kinetics; Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Streptozocin	1992
Regulation of rat erythrocyte L-glutamine, L-glutamate and L-lysine uptake by short term starvation. The International journal of biochemistry, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kinetics; Lysine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation	1992
Glutamine is a good substrate for glycogen synthesis in isolated hepatocytes from 72 h-starved rats, but not from 24 h- or 48 h-starved rats. The Biochemical journal, 1992, Dec-15, Volume: 288 ( Pt 3) Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors	1992
Metabolism of glucose, glutamine, long-chain fatty acids and ketone bodies by lungs of the rat. Biochimie, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lung; Male; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation	1991
Glutamine-synthesizing activity in lungs of fed, starved, acidotic, diabetic, injured and septic rats. The Biochemical journal, 1990, Sep-15, Volume: 270, Issue:3 Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Laparotomy; Lung; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sepsis; Starvation	1990
Muscle glutamine concentration and protein turnover in vivo in malnutrition and in endotoxemia. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:8 Suppl 1 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Biological Transport; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Starvation; Triiodothyronine; Vitamin E Deficiency	1989
Role of glucocorticoids in increased muscle glutamine production in starvation. Muscle & nerve, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:7 Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Enzyme Induction; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrocortisone; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation	1988
Relationship between glutamine concentration and protein synthesis in rat skeletal muscle. The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 255, Issue:2 Pt 1 Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Endotoxins; Glutamine; Insulin; Male; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Ribosomes; Starvation; Triiodothyronine	1988
Glutamine and ketone-body metabolism in the small intestine of starved peak-lactating rats. Biochimie, 1988, Volume: 70, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Female; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Ketone Bodies; Lactation; Portal System; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Starvation	1988
Acute effects of tumor-promoting phorbol esters on hepatic intermediary metabolism. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1985, Jun-28, Volume: 129, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Fatty Acids; Food; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Phorbol Esters; Phorbols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate	1985
Metabolism of glutamine and glutamic acid by isolated perfused kidneys of normal and acidotic rats. The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 130, Issue:3 Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Heart; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Lactates; Perfusion; Rats; Starvation	1972
Studies on the regulation of glutathione level in rat liver. Journal of biochemistry, 1974, Volume: 75, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Cycloheximide; Cysteine; Dactinomycin; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Induction; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutamine; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Peptide Synthases; Rats; Starvation; Sulfur Radioisotopes	1974
Amino acid levels in liver and plasma of the rat during inhibition of transamination. Biochemical medicine, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Glutamine; Hydroxylamines; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Time Factors; Tyrosine Transaminase; Urea	1974
Induction of glutamine synthetase by cortisol. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1968, Oct-15, Volume: 165, Issue:3 Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Azo Compounds; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Dactinomycin; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Enzyme Induction; Glutamine; Hydrocortisone; Ligases; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene; Rats; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors	1968
Effects of ischaemia on content of metabolites in rat liver and kidney in vivo. The Biochemical journal, 1970, Volume: 120, Issue:1 Topics: Acetoacetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Glucosyltransferases; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Glycerophosphates; Glycolysis; Hexosephosphates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ischemia; Kidney; Lactates; Liver; NAD; Phosphates; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Starvation; Trioses	1970
Regulation of renal gluconeogenesis by calcium ions, hormones and adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate. The Biochemical journal, 1973, Volume: 134, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Butyrates; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fumarates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kinetics; Lactates; Malates; Male; Models, Biological; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Starvation; Succinates	1973
Metabolism of isolated kidney tubules. Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase by metabolic substrates. European journal of biochemistry, 1974, Mar-01, Volume: 42, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Malates; Male; Microbial Collagenase; Oleic Acids; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Starvation; Succinates; Time Factors	1974
Control of glutamine synthesis in rat liver. The Biochemical journal, 1971, Volume: 124, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cyanides; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydroxylysine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Methionine Sulfoximine; Perfusion; Proline; Rats; Starvation	1971
Control of renal cortex ammoniagenesis and its relationship to renal cortex gluconeogenesis. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1974, Aug-07, Volume: 362, Issue:1 Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rats; Starvation	1974
The effects of starvation and insulin on the release of gluconeogenic substrates from the extra-splanchnic tissues in vivo. FEBS letters, 1974, Nov-15, Volume: 48, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catheterization; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Time Factors	1974
The metabolic effects of sodium dichloroacetate in the starved rat. The Biochemical journal, 1974, Volume: 142, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorine; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Sodium; Starvation; Time Factors	1974
Metabolic differences in offspring of rats fed high-fat and control diets. The American journal of physiology, 1973, Volume: 224, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Brain; Dietary Fats; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Glycogen; Liver Glycogen; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Starvation; Time Factors	1973
Rat brain and blood gluconeogenic metabolic changes in neonatal starvation. Brain research, 1973, Jul-16, Volume: 57, Issue:1 Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Food Deprivation; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoglycemia; Lactation; Pregnancy; Rats; Starvation	1973
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and gluconeogenesis in renal cortex of starved rats. The American journal of physiology, 1974, Volume: 226, Issue:6 Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Enzyme Induction; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney Cortex; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Starvation; Time Factors	1974
The effects of the stress caused by experimental procedures on alanine, aspartate, glutamate and glutamine in rat liver. The Biochemical journal, 1971, Volume: 125, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glutamine; Handling, Psychological; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Male; Rats; Starvation; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors	1971
The effects of short-term starvation on amino acid content in rat brain during ontogeny. Brain research, 1970, Apr-14, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamine; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Starvation; Time Factors	1970
Muscle and splanchnic glutmine and glutamate metabolism in postabsorptive andstarved man. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1971, Volume: 50, Issue:4 Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Female; Forearm; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Muscles; Obesity; Starvation	1971