glutamine has been researched along with Body Weight in 222 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 63 (28.38) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 53 (23.87) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 51 (22.97) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 47 (21.17) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 8 (3.60) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Appuhamy, JADRN; Baumgard, LH; Kaya, CA; Wickramasinghe, HKJP | 1 |
Du, Y; Jia, H; Liu, Y; Wang, D | 1 |
Dijkstra, J; Khan, MA; Knol, F; McCoard, SA; van Keulen, P | 1 |
Duttlinger, AW; Eicher, SD; Johnson, JS; Kpodo, KR; McConn, BR; Richert, BT | 1 |
Cialdella-Kam, L; Lawler, TP | 1 |
Chen, PD; Hsieh, DY; Huang, CC; Lee, PC; Lin, MT; Su, LH; Wang, HJ; Wu, JM; Yang, PJ; Yeh, CL; Yeh, SL | 1 |
Axton, ER; Beaver, LM; García-Jaramillo, M; Hord, NG; Keller, RM; Magnusson, KR; Prater, MC; Stevens, JF; Tanguay, RL; Truong, L | 1 |
Braissant, O; Capobianco, D; Cudalbu, C; DeMorrow, S; Flatt, E; Grosse, J; Mastromarino, P; McLin, VA; McMillin, M; Rackayová, V | 1 |
He, AQ; Li, KY; Liu, G; Liu, J; Liu, T; Xu, YY | 1 |
He, Y; Liu, Y; Lv, D; Wang, M; Xiong, X; Yang, H; Yin, Y | 1 |
Abboud, KY; Assalin, HB; de Souza, AZZ; Guadagnini, D; Martelli, ME; Prada, PO; Reis, SK; Rocha, GZ; Saad, MJA; Tannihão, F; Zordão, OP | 1 |
Arismendi-Morillo, G; Augur, ZM; Bronson, RT; Chinopoulos, C; Domin, MA; Greenwood, B; Hill, C; Kiebish, MA; Kondakci, G; Li, M; Mukherjee, P; Narain, NR; Seyfried, TN | 1 |
Badole, SL; Bagul, PP; Coutinho, EC; Ghule, AE; Jangam, GB; Joshi, AC; Khedkar, VM; Khose, RD; Mahamuni, SP; Raut, CG | 1 |
Chen, P; Dong, J; Liu, Q; Wang, R; Xiao, W; Zhang, Y | 1 |
de Kieviet, JF; Lafeber, HN; Oosterlaan, J; van den Berg, A; van Elburg, RM; Vuijk, PJ | 1 |
Koštál, V; Rozsypal, J; Šimek, P; Zahradníčková, H | 1 |
Aussel, C; Cynober, L; Deutz, NE; Jourdan, M | 1 |
Akinloye, SO; Alonge, TO; Emikpe, BO; Eyarefe, OD; Fayemi, OE | 1 |
He, L; Huang, R; Li, T; Wang, Q; Wang, W; Wu, L; Yang, L; Yang, X; Yao, K; Yin, J; Yin, Y; Zhang, H; Zhou, T | 1 |
Badole, SL; Bagul, PP; Chaudhari, SM; Joshi, AC; Khose, RD; Mahamuni, SP; Raut, CG; Zanwar, AA | 1 |
Hou, YC; Hsiung, YC; Liu, JJ; Yeh, CL; Yeh, SL | 1 |
Guo, M; Li, J; Li, Y | 1 |
Aguilar-Nascimento, JE; Assis, RM; Caporossi, C; Marques, JC; Nogueira, PL | 1 |
Badole, SL; Chaudhari, SM; Ghule, AE; Jangam, GB; Zanwar, AA | 1 |
Dahanayaka, S; Dai, Z; Hu, S; Jia, S; Lin, G; Wang, W; Wu, G; Wu, Z | 1 |
Chen, KY; Hou, YC; Lin, MT; Wang, MY; Wu, JM; Wu, MH; Yeh, SL | 1 |
Canelli, A; De Leo, S; Lacaria, MT; Laviano, A; Molfino, A; Preziosa, I; Rossi Fanelli, F | 1 |
Beaufrère, AM; Buffière, C; Cynober, L; Marceau, G; Meydinal-Denis, D; Neveux, N; Patureau Mirand, P; Sapin, V | 1 |
Azhar, S; Aziz, M; Bertrand, J; Chan, P; Coëffier, M; Déchelotte, P; Ghouzali, I; Goichon, A; Legrand, R; Marion-Letellier, R; Savoye, G; Vaudry, D | 1 |
Fan, J; Li, G; Meng, Q; Sheng, Z; Tao, S; Wang, W; Wu, L | 1 |
Osada, S; Shimokawa, T; Takahashi, T; Tanaka, Y; Yamaguchi, K; Yoshida, K | 1 |
Chaudhry, KK; Gangwar, R; Manda, B; McMullen, M; Mir, H; Nagy, LE; Rao, R; Shukla, PK; Yadav, N | 1 |
Bond, DJ; da Silveira, LE; Honer, WG; Lam, RW; Lang, DJ; MacMillan, EL; Su, W; Torres, IJ; Yatham, LN | 1 |
Agostoni, C; Barkholt, V; Bruun, S; Husby, S; Larnkjær, A; Michaelsen, KF; Mlgaard, C; Pedersen, D; Zachariassen, G | 1 |
He, L; Huang, N; Li, H; Li, T; Liu, Z; Tian, J; Yao, K; Yin, Y; Zhou, X | 1 |
Ding, B; Hou, Y; Li, B; Li, K; Liu, Y; Wang, L; Wu, G; Yi, D; Zhu, H | 1 |
Bu, Y; Dai, J; Han, Y; Sun, X; Wang, J; Xiao, Y; Yang, Q; Zhang, F; Zhu, Y | 1 |
Ramakrishnan, A; Renuka, M; Vijayakumar, N | 1 |
Johnson, JS; Lay, DC | 1 |
Amorim, AB; Berto, DA; Ducatti, C; Miassi, GM; Saleh, MAD | 1 |
Guo, M; Li, Y; Lu, C | 1 |
Meynial-Denis, D | 1 |
Chandra, P; Gewirtz, AT; Hao, L; Jones, DP; Tian, J; Willams, IR; Ziegler, TR | 1 |
Baracos, VE; Dieleman, LA; Field, CJ; Le Roy, S; Sawyer, MB; Xue, H | 1 |
Darmaun, D; Marchini, JS; Oliveira, JE; Ribas, DF; Tannus, AF | 1 |
Boukhettala, N; Breuillé, D; Claeyssens, S; Coëffier, M; Déchelotte, P; Faure, M; Ibrahim, A; Lavoinne, A; Le Pessot, F; Vuichoud, J | 1 |
Alves, AM; Alves, EP; de Miranda Neto, MH; Pereira, RV; Zanoni, JN | 1 |
Aziz, M; Blum, S; Boukhettala, N; Breuillé, D; Coëffier, M; Déchelotte, P; Ibrahim, A; Saudan, KY; Vuichoud, J | 1 |
Bowers, JB; Fasina, YO; Hess, JB; McKee, SR | 1 |
Cai, W; Feng, Y; Tang, QY; Tao, YX; Wang, Y; Wu, J | 1 |
Huysentruyt, LC; Seyfried, TN; Shelton, LM | 1 |
Chen, W; Peng, J; Wan, HF; Wang, R; Xiong, XL; Xu, J | 1 |
Azuma, T; Furumatsu, K; Hatano, N; Kondo, Y; Kutsumi, H; Nishiumi, S; Ooi, M; Shinohara, M; Shiomi, H; Shiomi, Y; Yoshida, M; Yoshie, T | 1 |
Aloisi, C; Cuzzocrea, S; Galuppo, M; Italiano, D; Mazzon, E; Mondello, P; Mondello, S | 1 |
Bertram, HC; Chen, X; Jeppesen, PB; Larsen, LB | 1 |
Curry, JI; Eaton, S; Horn, V; Klein, NJ; Losty, PD; Ong, EG; Pierro, A; Sugarman, ID; Wade, AM | 1 |
Gabery, S; Hult, S; Kirik, D; Petersén, Å; Sajjad, MU; Soylu, R | 1 |
Chujo, D; Fujita, Y; Kobayashi, N; Lamont, J; Levy, MF; Matsumoto, S; Naziruddin, B; Noguchi, H; Onaca, N; Shimoda, M; Takita, M; Tate, C | 1 |
Parlak, C; Pehlivan, B; Topkan, E; Topuk, S | 1 |
Gu, Y; Wu, ZH | 1 |
DeMarco, V; Holliday, N; Lewis, P; Neu, J; Potsic, B; Samuelson, D | 1 |
Choi, SH; Lee, MD; Lee, S | 1 |
Hummel, H; Sokolowski, A; Wolowicz, M | 1 |
Antunes, LM; Bianchi, Mde L; Francescato, HD; Mora, Lde O | 1 |
Bamba, T; Fujiyama, Y; Satoh, J; Tsujikawa, T | 1 |
Jiang, J; Li, J; Li, N; Li, Y; Liu, F; Wang, X; Wang, Z; Wu, B | 1 |
Fang, MZ; Lewis, P; Li, N; Liboni, K; Neu, J; Patel, R; Samuelson, D | 1 |
Bernard, F; Blachier, F; Cherbuy, C; Colomb, V; Corriol, O; Darcy-Vrillon, B; Duée, PH; Goulet, O; Lardy, H; Mouillé, B; Ricour, C; Robert, V; Thomas, M; Vaugelade, P | 1 |
Cynober, L; Minet-Quinard, R; Moinard, C; Vasson, MP; Villie, F | 1 |
Anand, P; Bienieki, TC; Boylan, JM; Gruppuso, PA | 1 |
Chen, SC; Chiu, WC; Lee, CH; Wu, CH; Yeh, SL | 1 |
Banerjee, M; Ghosh, S; Maity, P; Roy, S | 1 |
Chen, XM; Huang, ZX; Ren, RN; Tong, GY; Ye, LY; Zheng, ZY | 1 |
Chen, WJ; Hsu, CS; Yeh, CL; Yeh, SL | 1 |
Baier, S; Flakoll, PJ; Iwashita, S; Jabbour, K; Kobayashi, H; Ueda, T; Williams, P | 1 |
Harsha, WT; Irwin, R; Kalandarova, E; McNutt, P; Noel, J | 1 |
Hay, WW; Thureen, PJ | 1 |
Dusick, AM; Ehrenkranz, RA; Langer, JC; Poindexter, BB | 1 |
Jeppesen, PB | 2 |
Ball, RO; Baracos, VE; Field, CJ; Johnson, IR | 1 |
Li, J; Li, Y; Liu, F; Tan, L; Xu, B | 1 |
Bilas, J; Ma, K; Mahabadi, V; Salehian, B; Taylor, WE | 1 |
Fex, M; Ling, C; Mulder, H; Nitert, MD; Sundler, F; Wierup, N | 1 |
Andrés, S; Bargalló, N; Castro-Fornieles, J; Falcon, C; Junqué, C; Lázaro, L; Plana, MT | 1 |
Agam, M; Coran, AG; Lurie, M; Mogilner, J; Shamir, R; Shehadeh, N; Shiloni, E; Sukhotnik, I | 1 |
Carneiro, E; Carvalheira, JBC; Curi, R; Hirabara, SM; Prada, PO; Saad, MJ; Schenka, AA; Souza, CT; Vassallo, J; Velloso, LA; Zecchin, HG | 1 |
Amat, C; Moretó, M; Pelegrí, C; Rivero, M; Vicario, M | 1 |
Elia, M; Lunn, PG; Williams, EA | 1 |
Antunes, MA; Cagido, VR; Capelozzi, VL; Damaceno-Rodrigues, NR; Dias, CM; Einicker-Lamas, M; Lowe, J; Negri, EM; Pássaro, CP; Rocco, PR; Soncini, R; Zin, WA | 1 |
Constantin, B; Delwail, A; Favreau, F; Hankard, R; Magaud, C; Mok, E; Neveux, N | 1 |
Agrawal, HC; Davis, JM; Himwich, WA | 2 |
Agarwal, KN; Prasad, C | 1 |
Indira, K; Mohanachari, V; Satyavelu Reddy, K | 1 |
Hitchcock, JP; Mitchell, NS; Robbins, KR | 1 |
Holcenberg, JS; Kien, CL | 1 |
Baracos, VE; Cynober, L; Field, CJ; Le Bricon, T | 1 |
Bartlett, DL; Charland, S; Torosian, MH | 1 |
Aoyagi, K; Ishibashi, N; Kakegawa, T; Noake, T; Ohta, J; Yoshida, S; Yunoki, T | 1 |
Kishino, Y; Miwa, H; Moriguchi, S | 1 |
Carbonnel, F; Darmaun, D; Desjeux, JF; Koziet, J; Messing, B; Rigal, O; Rimbert, A; Rongier, M; Thuillier, F | 1 |
Eisemann, JH; Huntington, GB | 1 |
Dejong, CH; Deutz, NE; Soeters, PB | 1 |
Hartman, WJ; Prior, RL; Torre, PM | 1 |
Dejong, CH; Deutz, NE; Heeneman, S | 1 |
Butterworth, RF; Qureshi, IA; Ratnakumari, L | 1 |
Elia, M; Hayes, A; Stirling, D; Wusteman, M | 1 |
Frankel, WL; Klurfeld, D; Laitin, E; Rombeau, JL; Singh, A; Zhang, W | 1 |
Adjei, AA; Asato, L; Matsumoto, Y; Shinjo, S; Suzuki, I; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
Feinglos, MN; Opara, EC; Petro, A; Surwit, RS; Tevrizian, A | 1 |
Chu, M; Garlick, PJ; Larsson, J; McNurlan, MA; Permert, J; Skullman, S; Wirén, M | 1 |
Caro, JF; Considine, EL; Considine, RV; Hyde, TM; Williams, CJ | 1 |
Baracos, VE; Field, CJ; Shewchuk, LD | 1 |
Holaday, NJ; Jeevanandam, M; Petersen, SR | 1 |
Larsson, J; Permert, J; Skullman, SP; Wang, F; Wirén, ME | 1 |
Bärtsch, P; Dröge, W; Edler, L; Fischbach, T; Friedmann, B; Hack, V; Kinscherf, R; Weiss, C | 1 |
Bigard, AX; Douce, P; Guezennec, CY; Lienhard, F; Merino, D | 1 |
Blei, AT; Cordoba, J; Gottstein, J | 1 |
Catherman, DR; Eisemann, JH; Huntington, GB | 1 |
Blei, AT; Coy, DL; Finn, B; Steindl, PE; Zee, PC | 1 |
Hickson, RC; Karl, IE; Osborne, DF; Wegrzyn, LE | 1 |
Agata, K; Kanauchi, O | 1 |
Coudray-Lucas, C; Cynober, LA; Ekindjian, OG; Jardel, A; Lasnier, E; Le Boucher, J | 1 |
Ishibashi, N; Noake, T; Oka, T; Shirouzu, K; Shirouzu, Y; Yoshida, S | 1 |
de Blaauw, I; Deutz, NE; Heeneman, S; von Meyenfeldt, MF | 1 |
Hasebe, K; Hashimoto, T; Ito, H; Miwa, K; Onishi, I; Sakamoto, K; Shimizu, K; Tani, T; Yagi, M | 1 |
Begay, CK; Holaday, NJ; Jeevanadam, M; Petersen, SR | 1 |
Byerly, RJ; Hickson, RC; Oehler, DT; Unterman, TG | 1 |
Batts, KP; Burton, DD; Camilleri, M; Fleming, CR; Kelly, DG; Oenning, LV; Scolapio, JS; Sebo, TJ | 1 |
Bosch, RL; Byrne, TA; Lacey, JM; Soultanakis, RP; Wilmore, DW | 1 |
Adjei, AA; Ameho, CK; Arakaki, Y; Harrison, EK; Ito, E; Kawajiri, A; Kulkarni, AD; Morioka, T; Suzuki, I; Takeshita, K; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
Bancel, E; Bellet, H; Carlet, C; Magnan de Bornier, B; Peray, P; Poirey, S; Polge, A; Strubel, D | 1 |
Darmaun, D; Desjeux, JF; Dutra, SL; Messing, B; Thuillier, F | 1 |
Avgovstides-Savvopoulou, P; Guiba-Tziampiri, O; Karkavelas, G; Loizidis, T; Soubasi, V; Spandou, E | 1 |
Bouzier, AK; Canioni, P; Merle, M; Quesson, B; Valeins, H | 1 |
Cao, Y; Kennedy, R; Klimberg, VS | 1 |
Bérard, MP; Cézard, JP; Cynober, L; Davot, P; Farges, MC; Joly, B; Raul, F; Vasson, MP | 1 |
Cynober, L; Farges, MC; Le Boucher, J; Minet, R; Vasson, MP | 1 |
Erickson, R; Medina, J; Ross, D | 1 |
Akobeng, AK; Elbadri, AM; Miller, V; Stanton, J; Thomas, AG | 1 |
Chen, HC; Fang, FM; Hsiung, CY; Hsu, HC; Huang, EY; Leung, SW; Sun, LM; Wang, CJ; Yeh, SA | 1 |
Amouyel, P; Cottel, D; Helbecque, N; Meirhaeghe, A | 1 |
Arner, P; Ehrenborg, E; Eriksson, P; Hamsten, A; Large, V; Ruotolo, G; Skogsberg, J | 1 |
Flynn, NE; Knabe, DA; Wu, G | 1 |
Fukatsu, K; Hanna, MK; Johnson, CD; Kudsk, KA; Lundberg, AH; Wilcox, HG; Wu, Y; Zarzaur, BL | 1 |
Høy, CE; Jeppesen, PB; Mortensen, PB; Szkudlarek, J | 1 |
Andreassen, OA; Beal, MF; Bogdanov, MB; Dedeoglu, A; Ferrante, KL; Jenkins, BG; Kaddurah-Daouk, R | 1 |
Li, JS; Li, N; Li, YX; Zhou, X | 2 |
Benet, LZ; Christians, U; Jacobsen, W; Leibfritz, D; Litt, L; Niemann, CU; Serkova, N | 1 |
Coakley, JH; Ferguson, CN; Hinds, CJ; O'Leary, MJ; Preedy, VR; Rennie, MJ | 1 |
Benjafield, AV; Ericsson, JO; Morris, BJ | 1 |
Bachmann, P; Bensadoun, RJ; Bordigoni, P; Bourhis, JH; Desport, JC; Dieu, L; Gory-Delabaere, G; Kere, D; Nitenberg, G; Raynard, B; Schneider, S; Senesse, P | 1 |
Chadha, PL; Crandall, SC; Qureshi, T; Sumida, KD | 1 |
Leusen, I; Van Leuven, F; Weyne, J | 1 |
Imler, M; Schlienger, JL | 1 |
Dolowy, WC; Holcenberg, JS; Tang, E | 1 |
Fillios, LC; Frankel, DL; Newburg, DS | 1 |
Ater, JL; Hauhart, RE; Jones, EM; Thurston, JH | 1 |
Featherston, WR | 1 |
Falduto, MT; Hickson, RC; Smyrniotis, G; Young, AP | 1 |
Broadwater, JR; Jensen, JC; Klimberg, VS; Lang, NP; Nwokedi, E; Pappas, AA; Westbrook, KC | 1 |
Alverdy, JA; Aoys, E; Burke, DA; Weiss-Carrington, P | 1 |
Babij, P; Hundal, HS; Rennie, MJ; Taylor, PM; Watt, PW | 1 |
Blei, AT; Butterworth, RF; Coy, DL; Gottstein, J; Srivastava, A | 1 |
Gross, KL; Hartman, WJ; Meydani, SN; Prior, RL; Ronnenberg, AG | 1 |
Antin, JH; Benfell, K; Bye, RL; Santos, AA; Scheltinga, MR; Schloerb, PR; Wilmore, DW; Young, LS; Ziegler, TR | 1 |
DeJoseph, MR; Hawkins, RA | 1 |
Dayal, R; Fischer, JE; LaFrance, RJ; Li, SJ; McFadden, DW; Nussbaum, MS; Zhang, FS | 1 |
Ardawi, MS; Ashy, AA; Jamal, YS; Nasr, H; Newsholme, EA | 1 |
Dobronyi, I; Papp, M; Scarpignato, C; Varga, G | 1 |
Papp, M; Scarpignato, C; Varga, G | 1 |
Druse, MJ; Rathbun, WE | 1 |
Max, SR; Silbergeld, EK | 1 |
Chance, WT; Enrione, EB; Popp, MB; Wagner, SC | 1 |
Beauchamp, RD; Glass, EJ; Singh, P; Thompson, JC; Townsend, CM | 1 |
Bässler, KH; Neuhäuser, M | 1 |
Cao, L; Chance, WT; Fischer, JE; Foley-Nelson, T; Nelson, JL | 2 |
Bierhoff, ML; Levine, GM | 1 |
Bates, PC; Broadbent, P; Jepson, MM; Millward, DJ; Pell, JM | 1 |
Cao, L; Chance, WT; Fischer, JE; Kim, MW; Nelson, JL | 1 |
Bull, JM; Cleary, K; Copeland, EM; Souba, WW; Strebel, FR; Teagtmeyer, H | 1 |
Ardawi, M; Majzoub, MF; Newsholme, EA; Salleh, M | 1 |
Albina, JE; Caldwell, MD; Mastrofrancesco, B; Shearer, J | 1 |
Christian, BJ; Menahan, LA; Peterson, RE | 1 |
Murnane, JM; Ritter, S | 1 |
Davison, JS; Shillabeer, G | 1 |
Onstad, G; Raabe, W | 1 |
Jöchle, W; Stöckl, W | 1 |
Nordyke, EL; Roach, MK | 1 |
Kato, T | 1 |
Hirsch, GH; Hook, JB | 1 |
Davis, JM; Himwich, WA; Stout, M | 1 |
Drummond, KN; Kaplan, BS; Renaud, L | 1 |
Leal-Pinto, E; MacLeod, MB; Park, HC; Pitts, RF | 1 |
Hegsted, DM; Nettleton, JA | 1 |
Kamm, DE; Strope, GL | 1 |
Adibi, SA; Amin, PM; Modesto, TA; Morse, EL | 1 |
Kopple, JD; Shinaberger, JH; Swendseid, ME; Umezawa, CY | 1 |
Chibata, I; Ito, H; Kishi, T | 1 |
Levin, B; Oberholzer, VG; Palmer, T; Rossiter, MA | 1 |
Gaitonde, MK; Nixey, RW; Sharman, IM | 1 |
Hart, JW; Johnson, RJ | 1 |
Applegarth, DA; Hardwick, DF; Hingston, J; Ingram, P | 1 |
Corbin, J; Pennington, W; Roach, MK | 1 |
Birt, DF; Clark, HE; Malzer, JL; Moon, WH; Pang, RL | 1 |
Balázs, R; Cremer, JE; Michaelson, IA; Patel, AJ | 1 |
Bernstein, I | 1 |
Fitzmaurice, MA; Riley, V; Spackman, DH | 1 |
Carlton, WW; Kesterson, JW | 1 |
Asmar, JA; Daghir, NJ; Sifri, M | 1 |
O'Dell, RG; Prosky, L | 1 |
Fondy, TP; Ross, CR; Solomon, J | 1 |
Neish, WJ | 1 |
Daniel, VA; Doraiswamy, TR; Rajalakshmi, D; Swaminathan, M | 1 |
Hudson, DB; Timiras, PS; Vernadakis, A | 1 |
Mountain, IM; Stock, CC; Tarnowski, GS | 1 |
Katz, SI | 1 |
Boichis, H; Edelmann, CM; Houston, IB; Rodriguez Soriano, J; Stark, H | 1 |
Patel, AJ; Ramakrishnan, CV | 1 |
4 review(s) available for glutamine and Body Weight
Article | Year |
---|---|
Non-carbohydrate Dietary Factors and Their Influence on Post-Exercise Glycogen Storage: a Review.
Topics: Alcohols; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Body Weight; Caffeine; Creatine; Databases, Factual; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatigue; Flavonoids; Glutamine; Glycogen; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2020 |
The use of hormonal growth factors in the treatment of patients with short-bowel syndrome.
Topics: Body Composition; Body Weight; Creatinine; Drug Monitoring; Energy Intake; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperplasia; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Peptides; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Short Bowel Syndrome; Time Factors | 2006 |
Growth factors in short-bowel syndrome patients.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Body Composition; Body Weight; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Short Bowel Syndrome | 2007 |
[The Chinese restaurant disease].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Body Weight; Cooking; Food Additives; Foodborne Diseases; Glutamine; Humans; Nausea; Sex Factors; Sodium; Synapses | 1970 |
20 trial(s) available for glutamine and Body Weight
Article | Year |
---|---|
Effects of sodium humate and glutamine on growth performance, diarrhoea incidence, blood parameters, and faecal microflora of pre-weaned calves.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Cattle; Diarrhea; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamine; Incidence; Weaning | 2023 |
Effect of arginine or glutamine supplementation and milk feeding allowance on small intestine development in calves.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Milk; Weight Gain | 2020 |
Oral Glutamine Supplementation Reduces Obesity, Pro-Inflammatory Markers, and Improves Insulin Sensitivity in DIO Wistar Rats and Reduces Waist Circumference in Overweight and Obese Humans.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutamine; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Overweight; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Waist Circumference | 2019 |
Glutamine effects on brain growth in very preterm children in the first year of life.
Topics: Body Weight; Brain; Cephalometry; Child; Child Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Premature; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male | 2014 |
Effect of growth hormone, glutamine, and enteral nutrition on intestinal adaptation in patients with short bowel syndrome.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Body Composition; Body Water; Body Weight; Child; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Short Bowel Syndrome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Glutamine supplementation favors weight loss in nondieting obese female patients. A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Critical Illness; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Middle Aged; Obesity; Overweight; Pilot Projects; Waist Circumference; Weight Loss | 2014 |
Elemental diet plus glutamine for the prevention of mucositis in esophageal cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: a feasibility study.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Body Weight; Esophageal Neoplasms; Feasibility Studies; Female; Food, Formulated; Glutamine; Humans; Induction Chemotherapy; Male; Middle Aged; Mucositis; Stomatitis | 2016 |
Application of Glutamine-enriched nutrition therapy in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Infant; Killer Cells, Natural; Male; Nutritional Status; Nutritional Support; Prealbumin; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Retinol-Binding Proteins; Serum Albumin | 2016 |
Protective effect of parenteral glutamine supplementation on hepatic function in very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Defecation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glutamine; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Length of Stay; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Protective Agents; Respiration, Artificial; Time Factors | 2010 |
Randomized clinical trial of glutamine-supplemented versus standard parenteral nutrition in infants with surgical gastrointestinal disease.
Topics: Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Sepsis | 2012 |
Early provision of parenteral amino acids in extremely low birth weight infants: relation to growth and neurodevelopmental outcome.
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Child Development; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Sex Characteristics | 2006 |
Glutamine supplementation influences immune development in the newly weaned piglet.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Eating; Glutamine; Immunophenotyping; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymph Nodes; Neutrophils; Peyer's Patches; Respiratory Burst; Swine; Weaning | 2006 |
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, glutamine-supplementation trial in growth-faltering Gambian infants.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Amino Acids; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fructose; Gambia; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactulose; Mannitol; Placebos; Weight Gain | 2007 |
Low plasma glutamine in combination with high glutamate levels indicate risk for loss of body cell mass in healthy individuals: the effect of N-acetyl-cysteine.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adult; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Body Weight; Cachexia; Cystine; Exercise; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Tyrosine | 1996 |
Effect of growth hormone, glutamine, and diet on adaptation in short-bowel syndrome: a randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Double-Blind Method; Female; Food, Fortified; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Transit; Glutamine; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Ileostomy; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Short Bowel Syndrome; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Xylose | 1997 |
Factors predicting a successful outcome after pharmacologic bowel compensation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Recurrence; Regression Analysis; ROC Curve; Short Bowel Syndrome; Statistics, Nonparametric; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome | 1997 |
Double-blind randomized controlled trial of glutamine-enriched polymeric diet in the treatment of active Crohn's disease.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Adolescent; Body Weight; Child; Crohn Disease; Double-Blind Method; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Food, Formulated; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Remission Induction | 2000 |
Oral glutamine to alleviate radiation-induced oral mucositis: a pilot randomized trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Body Weight; Female; Glutamine; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Radiation Injuries; Stomatitis | 2000 |
Effect of high-dose growth hormone and glutamine on body composition, urine creatinine excretion, fatty acid absorption, and essential fatty acids status in short bowel patients: a randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Body Composition; Body Weight; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Essential; Female; Glutamine; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Phospholipids; Short Bowel Syndrome | 2001 |
Glutamine-enriched intravenous feedings attenuate extracellular fluid expansion after a standard stress.
Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Body Water; Body Weight; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Electrophysiology; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Preoperative Care; Radiotherapy; Stress, Physiological | 1991 |
198 other study(ies) available for glutamine and Body Weight
Article | Year |
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Early step-down weaning of dairy calves from a high milk volume with glutamine supplementation.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamine; Milk; Swine; Weaning | 2022 |
Replacing dietary antibiotics with 0.20% l-glutamine and synbiotics following weaning and transport in pigs.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Swine; Synbiotics; Weaning | 2020 |
Effects of the Glutamine Administration on T Helper Cell Regulation and Inflammatory Response in Obese Mice Complicated with Polymicrobial Sepsis.
Topics: Adipokines; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytokines; Glutamine; Inflammation; Laparotomy; Lung Injury; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Sepsis; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer; Tight Junctions | 2020 |
Nitrate and nitrite exposure leads to mild anxiogenic-like behavior and alters brain metabolomic profile in zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Arachidonic Acid; Association Learning; Behavior, Animal; Body Size; Body Weight; Brain; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Executive Function; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Linoleic Acid; Male; Metabolome; Nitrates; Norepinephrine; Reflex, Startle; Reinforcement, Psychology; Sodium Nitrite; Zebrafish | 2020 |
Probiotics improve the neurometabolic profile of rats with chronic cholestatic liver disease.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bifidobacterium; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Cholestasis; Disease Progression; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamine; Inositol; Ligation; Liver Diseases; Male; Metabolome; Probiotics; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Enteral nutrition combined with glutamine promotes recovery after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in rats.
Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Body Weight; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colonic Pouches; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Humans; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Microsurgery; Nutritional Status; Occludin; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Proctocolectomy, Restorative; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2018 |
Effect of dietary soy oil, glucose, and glutamine on growth performance, amino acid profile, blood profile, immunity, and antioxidant capacity in weaned piglets.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Glucose; Glutamine; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Intestinal Mucosa; Organ Size; Soybean Oil; Swine; Weaning | 2018 |
Therapeutic benefit of combining calorie-restricted ketogenic diet and glutamine targeting in late-stage experimental glioblastoma.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Caloric Restriction; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Diazooxonorleucine; Diet, Ketogenic; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fermentation; Glioblastoma; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Ketone Bodies; Ketones; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Transplantation | 2019 |
Oral L-glutamine increases active GLP-1 (7-36) amide secretion and improves glycemic control in stretpozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Colon; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drinking; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glutamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Molecular Docking Simulation; Niacinamide; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glucagon; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Triazoles | 2013 |
Reverse effects of DPI administration combined with glutamine supplementation on function of rat neutrophils induced by overtraining.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cortisone; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glutamine; Granulocytes; Hemoglobins; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Confocal; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Onium Compounds; Peroxidase; Phagocytosis; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxides; Testosterone; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Overwintering strategy and mechanisms of cold tolerance in the codling moth (Cydia pomonella).
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cold Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Freezing; Glutamine; Glycogen; Hemolymph; Larva; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolome; Moths; Osmolar Concentration; Polymers; Seasons; Survival Analysis; Water | 2013 |
Consequences of age-related splanchnic sequestration of leucine on interorgan glutamine metabolism in old rats.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Eating; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kidney; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Splanchnic Circulation; Veins | 2013 |
Effects of honey, glutamine and their combination on canine small bowel epithelial cell proliferation following massive resection.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epithelial Cells; Female; Glutamine; Honey; Hyperplasia; Intestine, Small; Male; Random Allocation; Short Bowel Syndrome | 2012 |
Effects of dietary arginine and glutamine on alleviating the impairment induced by deoxynivalenol stress and immune relevant cytokines in growing pigs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cytokines; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Interleukin-2; Swine; Trichothecenes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Effect of concomitant administration of L-glutamine and cycloart-23-ene-3β, 25-diol (B2) with sitagliptin in GLP-1 (7-36) amide secretion, biochemical and oxidative stress in streptozotocin - nicotinamide induced diabetic Sprague Dawley rats.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Colon; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glutamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Niacinamide; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sitagliptin Phosphate; Staining and Labeling; Streptozocin; Triazoles; Triterpenes | 2013 |
Effects of dietary glutamine on the homeostasis of CD4+ T cells in mice with dextran sulfate sodium-induced acute colitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Colitis; Colon; Cytokines; Dextran Sulfate; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamine; Haptoglobins; Homeostasis; I-kappa B Kinase; Immunoglobulins; Male; Mice; NF-kappa B; Organ Size; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory | 2014 |
Validation of the gastroschisis experimental model and the influence of the mother's diet enriched with glutamine in the fetal morphology.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Gastroschisis; Glutamine; Intestines; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results | 2014 |
L-glutamine supplementation prevents the development of experimental diabetic cardiomyopathy in streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Glutamine; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardium; Rats | 2014 |
Glycine is a nutritionally essential amino acid for maximal growth of milk-fed young pigs.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Composition; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Jejunum; Milk; Protein Transport; Random Allocation; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Swine; Urea; Weight Gain | 2014 |
Glutamine supplementation attenuates expressions of adhesion molecules and chemokine receptors on T cells in a murine model of acute colitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Movement; Colitis; Colon; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamine; Heparin; Intestinal Mucosa; Leukocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Polysaccharides; Receptors, CCR; Receptors, Chemokine; T-Lymphocytes | 2014 |
Long-term intermittent glutamine supplementation repairs intestinal damage (structure and functional mass) with advanced age: assessment with plasma citrulline in a rodent model.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glutamine; Glutathione; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2014 |
Glutamine enema regulates colonic ubiquitinated proteins but not proteasome activities during TNBS-induced colitis leading to increased mitochondrial activity.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Colitis; Enema; Glutamine; Immunoprecipitation; Male; Mitochondria; Proteomics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Ubiquitination | 2015 |
Parenteral glutamine supplementation in combination with enteral nutrition improves intestinal immunity in septic rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Immunity, Mucosal; Immunoglobulin A; Intestinal Mucosa; Lymphocytes; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Peyer's Patches; Plasma Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Glutamine supplementation attenuates ethanol-induced disruption of apical junctional complexes in colonic epithelium and ameliorates gut barrier dysfunction and fatty liver in mice.
Topics: Adherens Junctions; Animals; Body Weight; Colon; Ethanol; Fatty Liver; Female; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL | 2016 |
Relationship between body mass index and hippocampal glutamate/glutamine in bipolar disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Young Adult | 2016 |
Free Amino Acids in Human Milk and Associations With Maternal Anthropometry and Infant Growth.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Breast Feeding; Cohort Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Male; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2016 |
Effects of Alpha-Ketoglutarate on Glutamine Metabolism in Piglet Enterocytes in Vivo and in Vitro.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Citric Acid Cycle; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Enterocytes; Glutamine; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Isoleucine; Jejunum; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lysine; Phenylalanine; RNA, Messenger; Swine; Tyrosine; Valine; Weaning | 2016 |
Dietary Supplementation with α-Ketoglutarate Activates mTOR Signaling and Enhances Energy Status in Skeletal Muscle of Lipopolysaccharide-Challenged Piglets.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Globulins; Glutamine; Inflammation; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Signal Transduction; Swine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Weaning | 2016 |
Chrysin, a flavonoid attenuates histological changes of hyperammonemic rats: A dose dependent study.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Brain; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flavonoids; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hyperammonemia; Kidney; Liver; Male; Models, Biological; Nitric Oxide; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Urea; Uric Acid | 2016 |
Evaluating the behavior, growth performance, immune parameters, and intestinal morphology of weaned piglets after simulated transport and heat stress when antibiotics are eliminated from the diet or replaced with L-glutamine.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Glutamine; Heat Stress Disorders; Hot Temperature; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Swine | 2017 |
Dietary glutamine, glutamic acid and nucleotides increase the carbon turnover (δ 13C) on the intestinal mucosa of weaned piglets.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Diet; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Nucleotides; Random Allocation; Swine; Weaning | 2017 |
Early Intestinal Rehabilitation Therapy Ameliorates Intestinal Adaptation in Children with Short Bowel Syndrome: The Long-Term Outcome.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Dietary Fiber; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Humans; Intestines; Male; Nutritional Status; Retreatment; Short Bowel Syndrome; Time Factors | 2016 |
Refeeding concomitant with glutamine supplementation only decreases muscle glutamine synthesis without body weight recovery in very old fasted male rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nutritional Requirements; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2008 |
Dietary glutamine and oral antibiotics each improve indexes of gut barrier function in rat short bowel syndrome.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies, Bacterial; Bacterial Translocation; Body Weight; Cells, Cultured; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eating; Feces; Flagellin; Glutamine; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory; Intestines; Lymph Nodes; Male; Membrane Proteins; Metronidazole; Neomycin; Occludin; Phosphoproteins; Plasma Cells; Polymyxin B; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Short Bowel Syndrome; Tight Junctions; Time Factors; Zonula Occludens-1 Protein | 2009 |
Single and combined supplementation of glutamine and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on host tolerance and tumour response to 7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxy-camptothecin (CPT-11)/5-fluorouracil chemotherapy in rats bearing Ward colo
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Body Weight; Camptothecin; Colonic Neoplasms; Combined Modality Therapy; Diarrhea; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Fluorouracil; Glutamine; Immune Tolerance; Irinotecan; Leukocyte Count; Nutritional Status; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Treatment Failure; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays | 2009 |
Glutamine supplementation does not improve protein synthesis rate by the jejunal mucosa of the malnourished rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Leucine; Male; Nitrogen; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values | 2009 |
A diet containing whey protein, glutamine, and TGFbeta modulates gut protein metabolism during chemotherapy-induced mucositis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Milk Proteins; Mucositis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Whey Proteins | 2010 |
Immunohistochemical study of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) enteric neurons in diabetic rats supplemented with L-glutamine.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Enteric Nervous System; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Glutamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Jejunum; Male; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Submucous Plexus; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2010 |
A diet containing whey protein, free glutamine, and transforming growth factor-beta ameliorates nutritional outcome and intestinal mucositis during repeated chemotherapeutic challenges in rats.
Topics: alpha-Macroglobulins; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Composition; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Glutamine; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory; Jejunum; Male; Methotrexate; Milk Proteins; Mucositis; Orosomucoid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Whey Proteins | 2010 |
Effect of dietary glutamine supplementation on Salmonella colonization in the ceca of young broiler chicks.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cecum; Chickens; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Humans; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Weight Gain | 2010 |
Glutamine targeting inhibits systemic metastasis in the VM-M3 murine tumor model.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain Neoplasms; Caloric Restriction; Cell Growth Processes; Cell Line, Tumor; Cerebrum; Diazooxonorleucine; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Male; Mice; Neoplasm Metastasis | 2010 |
Influence of in ovo injection of disaccharides, glutamine and β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate on the development of small intestine in duck embryos and neonates.
Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Animals; Avian Proteins; Body Weight; Disaccharides; DNA; Ducks; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Organ Size; Ovum; Sucrase; Valerates | 2010 |
GCMS-based metabolomic study in mice with colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged | 2011 |
Glutamine treatment attenuates the development of organ injury induced by zymosan administration in mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Body Weight; Cytokines; Enzyme Activation; Fas Ligand Protein; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamine; Inflammation; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Multiple Organ Failure; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitric Oxide; Peritoneal Cavity; Poly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Protein Transport; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Tyrosine; Zymosan | 2011 |
Impact of high-fat and high-carbohydrate diets on liver metabolism studied in a rat model with a systems biology approach.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbohydrates; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Eating; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactates; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malate Dehydrogenase; Male; Metabolomics; Proteins; Proteomics; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
Characterization of a rat model of Huntington's disease based on targeted expression of mutant huntingtin in the forebrain using adeno-associated viral vectors.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Dependovirus; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Genetic Vectors; Glutamine; Huntingtin Protein; Huntington Disease; Hypothalamus; Inclusion Bodies; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Motor Activity; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptides; Nuclear Proteins; Orexins; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Improved pancreatic islet isolation outcome in autologous transplantation for chronic pancreatitis.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Allopurinol; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Epoprostenol; Female; Fluorocarbons; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Glutathione; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Pancreatitis, Chronic; Raffinose; Transplantation, Autologous; Trehalose | 2012 |
Influence of oral glutamine supplementation on survival outcomes of patients treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Body Weight; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Chemoradiotherapy; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Disease-Free Survival; Esophagitis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Radiation Injuries; Radiotherapy Dosage; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
The anabolic effects of recombinant human growth hormone and glutamine on parenterally fed, short bowel rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Glutamine; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Parenteral Nutrition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Short Bowel Syndrome | 2002 |
Glutamine supplementation and deprivation: effect on artificially reared rat small intestinal morphology.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Methionine Sulfoximine; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral Nutrition Solutions; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solutions | 2002 |
Glutamine on the luminal microbial environment after massive small bowel resection.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Body Weight; DNA; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stem Cells; Time Factors | 2002 |
Free amino acids in the clam Macoma balthica L. (Bivalvia, Mollusca) from brackish waters of the southern Baltic Sea.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Bivalvia; Body Weight; Glutamine; Glycine; Oceans and Seas; Ornithine; Seasons; Seawater | 2003 |
The effects of oral glutamine on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Glutamine; Glutathione; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2003 |
Nutritional benefits of enteral alanyl-glutamine supplementation on rat small intestinal damage induced by cyclophosphamide.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Cadherins; Carrier Proteins; Cyclophosphamide; Dietary Supplements; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 2003 |
Glycyl-glutamine-supplemented long-term total parenteral nutrition selectively improves structure and function in heterotopic small-bowel autotransplantation in the pig.
Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Body Weight; Dipeptides; Disaccharidases; DNA; Female; Glutamine; Graft Survival; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; RNA; Swine; Transplantation, Autologous; Xylose | 2003 |
Glutamine decreases lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal inflammation in infant rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Chemokines, CXC; Dietary Proteins; Enteritis; Glutamine; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Intestines; Lipopolysaccharides; Peptide Fragments; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Enterocyte metabolism during early adaptation after extensive intestinal resection in a rat model.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Body Weight; Cell Separation; Citrulline; Decarboxylation; Enterocytes; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Glutathione; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Metabolic pathways implicated in the kinetic impairment of muscle glutamine homeostasis in adult and old glucocorticoid-treated rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Dexamethasone; Eating; Glucocorticoids; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Effects of maternal starvation on hepatocyte proliferation in the late gestation fetal rat.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Body Weight; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D; Cyclin E; Cyclins; DNA; Female; Fetal Nutrition Disorders; Flow Cytometry; Food Deprivation; Glutamine; Hepatocytes; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; Leucine; Liver; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Sirolimus; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effects of glutamine-containing total parenteral nutrition on phagocytic activity and anabolic hormone response in rats undergoing gastrectomy.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Gastrectomy; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Phagocytosis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Modulation of tumor induced angiogenesis in Ehrlich ascites tumor.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Weight; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Diazooxonorleucine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Ovarian Neoplasms; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2004 |
[Effect of glutamine on small intestinal repair in weanling rats after chronic diarrhea].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Diarrhea; Female; Glutamine; Intestine, Small; Male; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weaning | 2005 |
Dietary glutamine supplementation modulates Th1/Th2 cytokine and interleukin-6 expressions in septic mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cytokines; Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Glutamine; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-4; Interleukin-6; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Lung; Lymphocytes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Sepsis; T-Lymphocytes; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Impact of glutamine supplementation on glucose homeostasis during and after exercise.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dogs; Female; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Liver; Male; Physical Exertion; Tritium | 2005 |
Nutritional supplementation with transforming growth factor-beta, glutamine, and short chain fatty acids minimizes methotrexate-induced injury.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Methotrexate; Mucositis; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2006 |
Early postnatal administration of intravenous amino acids to preterm, extremely low birth weight infants.
Topics: Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Height; Body Weight; Cephalometry; Child Development; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Infusions, Parenteral | 2006 |
The effect of glutamine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition on nutrition and intestinal absorptive function in a rat model.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Glutamine; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Models, Animal; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
The effect of glutamine on prevention of glucocorticoid-induced skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with myostatin suppression.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Line; Dexamethasone; Drug Antagonism; Glucocorticoids; Glutamine; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; Myostatin; Organ Size; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2006 |
Enhanced mitochondrial metabolism may account for the adaptation to insulin resistance in islets from C57BL/6J mice fed a high-fat diet.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dietary Fats; Female; Glutamine; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Keto Acids; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria; Palmitates; Succinates | 2007 |
Adolescent anorexia nervosa: cross-sectional and follow-up frontal gray matter disturbances detected with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hospitalization; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values | 2007 |
Oral glutamine prevents gut mucosal injury and improves mucosal recovery following lipopolysaccharide endotoxemia in a rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Cell Division; Eating; Endotoxemia; Enterocytes; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sepsis | 2007 |
L-glutamine supplementation induces insulin resistance in adipose tissue and improves insulin signalling in liver and muscle of rats with diet-induced obesity.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycogen; Insulin; Lipids; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Dietary glutamine affects mucosal functions in rats with mild DSS-induced colitis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Diet; Glutamine; Immunoglobulin A; Immunoglobulin G; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Metalloporphyrins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Water | 2007 |
Effects of different nutritional support on lung mechanics and remodelling in undernourished rats.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Collagen; Drive; Elasticity; Functional Residual Capacity; Glutamine; Lipids; Lung; Malnutrition; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Nutritional Support; Proteins; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Triglycerides | 2008 |
l-Glutamine administration reduces oxidized glutathione and MAP kinase signaling in dystrophic muscle of mdx mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Injections, Intraperitoneal; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred mdx; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2008 |
Postnatal changes in free amino acid pool of rabbit brain.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Organ Size; Phosphates; Rabbits; Taurine; Urea | 1967 |
Intrauterine malnutrition and the brain: effects on enzymes and free amino acids related to glutamate metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; DNA; Female; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Protein Deficiency; Rats; RNA | 1980 |
Ethanol-induced alterations in rat hepatic ammonia metabolism.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Ethanol; Glutamine; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1983 |
Potassium-induced changes in muscle free amino acid concentrations in chicks.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamine; Lysine; Male; Muscles; Potassium; Sodium | 1982 |
Nitrogen utilization in mice bearing Ehrlich ascites tumor treated with Acinetobacter glutaminase-asparaginase.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Asparagine; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamine; Liver; Mice; Nitrogen; Prognosis | 1981 |
Supplemental nutrition with ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate in rats with cancer-associated cachexia: surgical treatment of the tumor improves efficacy of nutritional support.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cachexia; Combined Modality Therapy; Eating; Food, Fortified; Glutamine; Glycine; Intestine, Small; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neoplasm Proteins; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1995 |
Effect of glutamine on tumor and host growth.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aneuploidy; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Cycle; DNA; Female; Glutamine; Glycerol; Growth; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Lung Neoplasms; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Neoplasm Transplantation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Wistar; RNA; Soft Tissue Neoplasms | 1995 |
Effect of glutamine supplement and hepatectomy on DNA and protein synthesis in the remnant liver.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Division; DNA; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats | 1995 |
Glutamine supplementation prevents the decrease of mitogen response after a treadmill exercise in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Concanavalin A; Eating; Exercise Test; Food, Fortified; Glutamine; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Physical Exertion; Phytohemagglutinins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; T-Lymphocyte Subsets; Tritium | 1995 |
Energy and protein metabolism in malnutrition due to nonneoplastic gastrointestinal diseases.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Calorimetry, Indirect; Energy Metabolism; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glutamine; Humans; Keto Acids; Leucine; Nutrition Disorders; Proteins; Retinol-Binding Proteins; Serum Albumin; Skinfold Thickness | 1995 |
Metabolite flux across portal-drained viscera, liver, and hindquarters of hyperinsulinemic, euglycemic beef steers.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Cattle; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Portal Vein; Random Allocation; Viscera | 1994 |
Intestinal glutamine and ammonia metabolism during chronic hyperammonaemia induced by liver insufficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Bile Ducts; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Diet; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Jejunum; Ligation; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Dietary citrulline but not ornithine counteracts dietary arginine deficiency in rats by increasing splanchnic release of citrulline.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Weight; Citrulline; Creatinine; Diet; Food; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Splanchnic Circulation; Urea | 1994 |
Effects of methionine sulphoximine treatment on renal amino acid and ammonia metabolism in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Eating; Glutamine; Kidney; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Renal Plasma Flow | 1994 |
Effect of L-carnitine on cerebral and hepatic energy metabolites in congenitally hyperammonemic sparse-fur mice and its role during benzoate therapy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Genetic Linkage; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hair Diseases; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pyruvates; Time Factors; Urea | 1993 |
Changes in protein distribution in the rat during prolonged "systemic injury".
Topics: Acute-Phase Reaction; Animals; Blood; Body Weight; Collagen; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skin; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Turpentine | 1994 |
Improvement of structure and function in orthotopic small bowel transplantation in the rat by glutamine.
Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Body Weight; Glucose; Glutamine; Histological Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Organ Transplantation; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew | 1993 |
Effect of a glutamine-supplemented diet on response to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Glutamine; Kidney; Methicillin; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Organ Size; Spleen; Staphylococcal Infections; Survival Rate | 1993 |
L-glutamine supplementation of a high fat diet reduces body weight and attenuates hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in C57BL/6J mice.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Eating; Fatty Acids; Food, Fortified; Glutamine; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction | 1996 |
Effects of graded glutamine intake on liver protein metabolism following partial hepatectomy.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Protein Biosynthesis; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA | 1995 |
The hypothalamic leptin receptor in humans: identification of incidental sequence polymorphisms and absence of the db/db mouse and fa/fa rat mutations.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Glutamine; Humans; Hypothalamus; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytokine; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger; Thinness | 1996 |
Reduced splenocyte metabolism and immune function in rats implanted with the Morris Hepatoma 7777.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Immune Tolerance; In Vitro Techniques; Killer Cells, Natural; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lymphocyte Activation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Time Factors | 1996 |
Ornithine-alpha-ketoglutarate (OKG) supplementation is more effective than its component salts in traumatized rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Femoral Fractures; Food, Fortified; Glutamine; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea; Wounds and Injuries | 1996 |
No differences in mucosal adaptive growth one week after intestinal resection in rats given enteral glutamine supplementation or deprived of glutamine.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Division; DNA; Glutamine; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Male; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thymidine; Time Factors | 1996 |
Changes in dietary protein intake fail to prevent decrease in muscle growth induced by severe hypoxia in rats.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histocytochemistry; Hypoxia; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscle Development; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Glutamine, myo-inositol, and organic brain osmolytes after portocaval anastomosis in the rat: implications for ammonia-induced brain edema.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Inositol; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Patterns of nutrient interchange and oxygen use among portal-drained viscera, liver, and hindquarters of beef steers from 235 to 525 kg body weight.
Topics: Acetates; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Diet; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Propionates; Regional Blood Flow; Viscera | 1996 |
A low-protein diet ameliorates disrupted diurnal locomotor activity in rats after portacaval anastomosis.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Proteins; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Motor Activity; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Glutamine interferes with glucocorticoid-induced expression of glutamine synthetase in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Hydrocortisone; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Chloride | 1996 |
Protein, and dietary fiber-rich new foodstuff from brewer's spent grain increased excretion of feces and jejunum mucosal protein content in rats.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Eating; Feces; Glutamine; Hordeum; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Male; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Enteral administration of ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate or arginine alpha-ketoglutarate: a comparative study of their effects on glutamine pools in burn-injured rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Burns; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Glutamine and arginine metabolism in tumor-bearing rats receiving total parenteral nutrition.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glutamine; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Sarcoma, Yoshida | 1997 |
Increased whole-body protein and glutamine turnover in advanced cancer is not matched by an increased muscle protein and glutamine turnover.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Eating; Female; Glutamine; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Connective Tissue; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1997 |
Effect of a glutamine-enriched diet on small bowel allograft during immunosuppressive therapy.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Division; Diet; Epithelial Cells; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunosuppression Therapy; Immunosuppressive Agents; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Microvilli; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Inbred Lew; Tacrolimus; Time Factors; Transplantation, Homologous | 1997 |
Nutritional efficacy of a spermidine supplemented diet.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Glutamine; Growth; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Polyamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spermidine | 1997 |
Protective effect of glutamine from glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy occurs without alterations in circulating insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein levels.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Glucocorticoids; Glutamine; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Muscular Atrophy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Prophylactic effect of dietary glutamine supplementation on interleukin 8 and tumour necrosis factor alpha production in trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid induced colitis.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Colitis; Colon; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glutamine; Interleukin-8; Intestinal Mucosa; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Statistics, Nonparametric; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
Plasma amino acid concentrations in elderly patients with protein energy malnutrition.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Amino Acids, Essential; Body Height; Body Weight; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Protein-Energy Malnutrition | 1997 |
Whole-body protein metabolism assessed by leucine and glutamine kinetics in adult patients with active celiac disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Celiac Disease; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Intestines; Kinetics; Leucine; Middle Aged; Serum Albumin | 1998 |
Effect of ketamine on hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in newborn rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hypoxia, Brain; Ketamine; Male; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1999 |
[1-(13)C]glucose metabolism in the tumoral and nontumoral cerebral tissue of a glioma-bearing rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Glutamine protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cardiomyopathies; Doxorubicin; Eating; Female; Glutamine; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxides; Myocardium; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1999 |
Oral administration of a glutamine-enriched diet before or after endotoxin challenge in aged rats has limited effects.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Body Weight; Diet; Endotoxemia; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Modulation of immune response with ornithine A-ketoglutarate in burn injury: an arginine or glutamine dependency?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Burns; Glutamine; Immunity; Jejunum; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thymus Gland | 1999 |
Effects of glutamine on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Topics: Animals; Awards and Prizes; Body Weight; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Division; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Transplantation; Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms; Transplantation, Heterologous; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Impact of polymorphisms of the human beta2-adrenoceptor gene on obesity in a French population.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; France; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2000 |
The Q/E27 polymorphism in the beta2-adrenoceptor gene is associated with increased body weight and dyslipoproteinaemia involving triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Arginine; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, VLDL; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemias; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Sweden; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Enhanced intestinal synthesis of polyamines from proline in cortisol-treated piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Arginine; Biogenic Polyamines; Body Weight; Eating; Enterocytes; Glutamine; Hydrocortisone; Jejunum; Mifepristone; Organ Size; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Proline; Swine | 2000 |
Modulation of organ ICAM-1 expression during IV-TPN with glutamine and bombesin.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bombesin; Glutamine; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-4; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle, Skeletal; Parenteral Nutrition | 2001 |
Increases in cortical glutamate concentrations in transgenic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mice are attenuated by creatine supplementation.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Creatine; Dicarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Motor Neuron Disease; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Oxidative Stress; Psychomotor Performance; Pyrrolidines; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Glutamine enhances the gut-trophic effect of growth hormone in rat after massive small bowel resection.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Body Weight; Glucose; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Palmitates; Postoperative Period; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Sirolimus, but not the structurally related RAD (everolimus), enhances the negative effects of cyclosporine on mitochondrial metabolism in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Cyclosporine; Drug Synergism; Everolimus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunosuppressive Agents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mitochondria; Oxaloacetic Acid; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sirolimus; Weight Gain | 2001 |
Sequential changes in in vivo muscle and liver protein synthesis and plasma and tissue glutamine levels in sepsis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis | 2001 |
Association of beta2-adrenoceptor Gln27Glu variant with body weight but not hypertension.
Topics: Body Weight; Case-Control Studies; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5; Cohort Studies; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hypertension; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Risk Factors | 2001 |
Effect of bowel rehabilitative therapy on structural adaptation of remnant small intestine: animal experiment.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Fiber; Glutamine; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Short Bowel Syndrome | 2001 |
[Standards, options and recommendations for nutritional support in bone marrow transplant patients].
Topics: Algorithms; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Body Weight; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Dietary Fats; Eating; Energy Intake; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamine; Humans; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Support; Parenteral Nutrition; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2002 |
Hepatic gluconeogenic capacity from various precursors in young versus old rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Dihydroxyacetone; Fasting; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2002 |
Glutamate and glutamine in the brain of the neonatal rat during hypercapnia.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Hypercapnia; Organ Size; Rats | 1977 |
[Effect of protein deprivation on ammonia metabolism in the rat].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Colectomy; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glutamine; Male; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Urea | 1978 |
Effect of Acinetobacter glutaminase-asparaginase treatment on free amino acids in mouse tissues.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Acinetobacter; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Asparaginase; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Escherichia coli; Female; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Kidney; Mice; Organ Size; Serine; Spleen; Threonine | 1975 |
An asparagine requirement in young rats fed the dietary combinations of aspartic acid, glutamine, and glutamic acid.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; DNA; Drug Synergism; Glutamates; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Nutritional Requirements; Organ Size; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats | 1975 |
Effects of salt and water loading on carbohydrate and energy metabolism and levels of selected amino acids in the brains of young mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Mice; Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Water Deprivation; Water Intoxication; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
Relative utilization of serine and glycine by chicks.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Cystine; Feces; Glutamine; Glycine; Glycine max; Male; Serine; Uric Acid; Zea mays | 1975 |
Reduction of glutamine synthetase mRNA in hypertrophied skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Hypertrophy; Muscles; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Effect of supplemental dietary glutamine on methotrexate concentrations in tumors.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Synergism; Energy Intake; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Methotrexate; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1992 |
The effect of glutamine-enriched TPN on gut immune cellularity.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; CD4-CD8 Ratio; Female; Glutamine; Immunoglobulin A, Secretory; Immunoglobulin M; Intestines; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Peyer's Patches; Rats | 1992 |
Effects of corticosteroid on the transport and metabolism of glutamine in rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Body Weight; Dexamethasone; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Muscles; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Sarcolemma; Sodium | 1991 |
Postoperative course after portacaval anastomosis in rats is determined by the portacaval pressure gradient.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Glutamine; Hemodynamics; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Postoperative Period; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Splanchnic Circulation; Suture Techniques | 1991 |
Dietary arginine supplementation does not enhance lymphocyte proliferation or interleukin-2 production in young and aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Citrulline; Concanavalin A; Diet; Glutamine; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Organ Size; Ornithine; Phytohemagglutinins; Pokeweed Mitogens; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spleen | 1991 |
Glucose consumption decreases throughout the brain only hours after portacaval shunting.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Glutamine; Liver; Organ Size; Organ Specificity; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Reference Values | 1991 |
Addition of L-glutamine to total parenteral nutrition and its effects on portal insulin and glucagon and the development of hepatic steatosis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; DNA; Fatty Liver; Glucagon; Glutamine; Insulin; Intestine, Small; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Portal Vein; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Glucose and glutamine metabolism in the small intestine of septic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Bacterial Infections; Body Weight; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow; Veins | 1990 |
Effect of a new potent CCK antagonist, lorglumide, on caerulein- and bombesin-induced pancreatic secretion and growth in the rat.
Topics: Amylases; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Weight; Bombesin; Ceruletide; Cholecystokinin; DNA; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pancreas; Proglumide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trypsin | 1989 |
Pancreatic secretory and trophic response to caerulein in rats: effect of proglumide and lorglumide.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Body Weight; Ceruletide; DNA; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Organ Size; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Proglumide; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Trypsin | 1989 |
Maternal undernutrition during lactation: effect on amino acids in brain regions of offspring.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Corpus Striatum; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Lactation; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Taurine | 1985 |
Skeletal muscle glucocorticoid receptor and glutamine synthetase activity in the wasting syndrome in rats treated with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dioxins; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Male; Muscles; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Syndrome | 1987 |
Influence of total nitrogen, asparagine, and glutamine on MCA tumor growth in the Fischer 344 rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1988 |
Proglumide, a gastrin receptor antagonist, inhibits growth of colon cancer and enhances survival in mice.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Body Weight; Cell Division; Cell Line; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Gastric Fundus; Gastrins; Glutamine; Mice; Organ Size; Pancreas; Proglumide; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1985 |
[Biological availability of glutamine from N-acetyl-L-glutamine in intravenous administration. Studies in the rat].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Acivicin reduces tumor growth during total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Body Weight; Glutamine; Isoxazoles; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Oxazoles; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sarcoma, Experimental; Soft Tissue Neoplasms | 1987 |
Luminal and metabolic regulation of jejunal amino acid absorption in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Fasting; Glutamine; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Lysine; Male; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valine | 1988 |
Relationship between glutamine concentration and protein synthesis in rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Endotoxins; Glutamine; Insulin; Male; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Ribosomes; Starvation; Triiodothyronine | 1988 |
Hyperammonemia in anorectic tumor-bearing rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Anorexia; Body Weight; Brain; Eating; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Glutamine; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Neoplasm Transplantation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1988 |
Reduction of tumor growth following treatment with a glutamine antimetabolite.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Glutamine; Isoxazoles; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1988 |
Interorgan glutamine metabolism in the tumor-bearing rat.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Body Weight; Eating; Fibrosarcoma; Glutamine; Jejunum; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Splanchnic Circulation; Time Factors; Veins | 1988 |
Effect of glucocorticoid treatment on glucose and glutamine metabolism by the small intestine of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dexamethasone; Glucose; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Amino acid metabolism after lambda-carrageenan injury to rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Body Weight; Carrageenan; Glutamine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Nitrogen; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Intermediary metabolism of the mature rat following 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin treatment.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dioxins; DNA; Energy Intake; Glutamine; Glycogen; Heart; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Organ Size; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Alloxan-induced glucoprivic feeding deficits are blocked by D-glucose and amygdalin.
Topics: Alloxan; Amygdalin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Feeding Behavior; Glucose; Glutamine; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1985 |
The effect of vagotomy on the increase in food intake induced by the cholecystokinin antagonist, proglumide.
Topics: Animals; Appetite; Body Weight; Cholecystokinin; Energy Intake; Glutamine; Male; Proglumide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vagotomy | 1985 |
Porta-caval shunting changes neuronal sensitivity to ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Psychological; Electric Stimulation; Glutamine; Neural Inhibition; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Pyramidal Tracts; Time Factors | 1985 |
Corticosteroid induced changes in plasma amino acids and thyroid activity in dairy cows treated early or late during lactation.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Dexamethasone; Female; Flumethasone; Glutamine; Glycerol; Iodine; Isoleucine; Lactation; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Serine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of hyperphenylalaninemia on amino acid metabolism and compartmentation in neonatal rat brain.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Leucine; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Rats; Tricarboxylic Acids | 1974 |
Myocardial amide-nitrogen metabolism with special reference to ammonia metabolism.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amides; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiomegaly; Dogs; Glutamine; Lactates; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Nucleotides; Phosphorus; Rabbits; Urea | 1968 |
Stimulation of renal organic acid transport and protein synthesis by penicillin.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Body Fluids; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Cycloheximide; Female; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Lactation; Leucine; Niacinamide; Organ Size; Orotic Acid; Penicillins; Pregnancy; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; RNA | 1970 |
Cerebral amino acids of rats deprived of paradoxical sleep.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electroshock; Glutamates; Glutamine; Housing, Animal; Humans; Male; Rats; Sensory Deprivation; Sleep Deprivation; Sleep, REM; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological; Threonine | 1973 |
Substrate-carbon oxidation by isolated rat glomeruli in aminonucleoside nephrosis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Glucose; Glutamine; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nephrosis; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteinuria; Puromycin; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
CO2 production from plasma free fatty acids by the intact functioning kidney of the dog.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Citrates; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutamine; Kidney; Lactates; Oleic Acids; Palmitic Acids; Regional Blood Flow; Stearic Acids; Time Factors | 1974 |
The effects of protein and calorie restriction on tissue nitrogen content and protein catabolism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Glutamine; Half-Life; Heart; Liver; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Proteins; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Glutamine and glutamate metabolism in renal cortex from potassium-depleted rats.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Liver; Male; Muscles; Organ Size; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Potassium; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Amino acid levels in plasma, liver, and skeletal muscle during protein deprivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
The free and bound amino acids removed by hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cystine; Fasting; Female; Freeze Drying; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Molecular Weight; Proline; Renal Dialysis; Uremia | 1973 |
Comparative effects of casein and amino acid mixture simulating casein on growth and food intake in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feeding Behavior; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
The effect of protein loads on plasma amino acid levels.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Body Weight; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Lysine; Meat; Time Factors; Valine | 1973 |
The effect of deficiency of thiamine on the metabolism of (U-14C)glucose and (U-14C)ribose and the levels of amino acids in rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Lactates; Liver; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribose; Serine; Thiamine Deficiency; Time Factors | 1974 |
Influence of feeding and fasting on plasma free amino acids in the equine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Diet; Fasting; Glutamine; Glycine; Horses; Male; Threonine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Hyperprolinemia type II.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Body Height; Body Weight; Borohydrides; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Electroencephalography; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Immunoglobulin A; Immunoglobulin G; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Proline; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1974 |
Effect of undernutrition on amino acid compartimentation in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamates; Glutamine; Leucine; Organ Size; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Statistics as Topic | 1974 |
Nitrogen retention of adult human subjects fed varying quantities of tryptophan.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Essential; Basal Metabolism; Body Height; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Citrates; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Male; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Oryza; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stereoisomerism; Triticum; Tryptophan; Zea mays | 1974 |
The metabolism of (14C) glucose by the brains of suckling rats intoxicated with inorganic lead.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactation; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Rats; Statistics as Topic | 1974 |
Critical influence of an enzyme-elevating virus upon long-term remissions of mouse leukemia following asparaginase therapy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparaginase; Blood; Body Weight; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chronic Disease; Diet; Escherichia coli; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukemia, Experimental; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; RNA Viruses; Virus Diseases | 1970 |
Cuprizone toxicosis in mice--attempts to antidote the toxicity.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Cyclohexanes; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrazones; Hydrocephalus; Ketones; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neuroglia; Oxalates; Pyridoxine; Seizures; Time Factors | 1972 |
Serum aminotransferase activities and plasma free amino acid concentration as criteria for pyridoxine nutritional status of chicks.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Body Weight; Chickens; Cysteine; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Ornithine; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Serine; Taurine; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1972 |
Effect of dietary monosodium L-glutamate on some brain and liver metabolites in rays.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Diet; DNA; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Male; Organ Size; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA; Sodium; Succinates | 1971 |
Comparison of cytoplasmic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rat liver and muscle.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylamides; Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cellulose; Cytoplasm; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoenzymes; Liver; Methionine; Muscles; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1971 |
Phenylacetic acid as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of human cancer.
Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Weight; Glutamine; Male; Phenylacetates; Rats; Sarcoma, Experimental; Time Factors | 1971 |
The effect of dilution of milk proteins with non-essential amino acids (L-alanine and L-glutamic acid) on nitrogen retention and biological value of the proteins in children.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Body Weight; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Lactoglobulins; Nitrogen | 1970 |
Regional changes in amino acid concentration in the developing brain and the effects of neonatal administration of estradiol.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Centrifugation; Estradiol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Organ Size; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Rats; Taurine | 1970 |
Combination therapy of animal tumors with L-asparaginase and antagonists of glutamine or glutamic acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparaginase; Azaserine; Body Weight; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamine; Hexoses; Male; Melanoma; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats | 1970 |
The amino acid ratio and hydroxyproline creatinine index in marginal protein-calorie malnutrition.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Diet; Female; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Milk; Protein Deficiency; Serine; Taurine; Uganda; Valine | 1970 |
Renal excretion of hydrogen ion in children with idiopathic growth retardation.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamine; Growth; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Phosphorus Metabolism Disorders | 1968 |
Developmental changes in mouse brain: weight, water content and free amino acids.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Organ Size; Phosphates; Taurine; Tissue Extracts; Water | 1968 |
Studies on avian and mammalian heart tissues.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Cats; Chickens; Chiroptera; Columbidae; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Heart; Heart Rate; Ligases; Myocardium; Organ Size; Oxygen Consumption; Proteins; Rabbits; Rats; Species Specificity | 1969 |