glutamic acid and Diabetic Retinopathy

glutamic acid has been researched along with Diabetic Retinopathy in 38 studies

Research

Studies (38)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (7.89)18.2507
2000's13 (34.21)29.6817
2010's17 (44.74)24.3611
2020's5 (13.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Acosta, ML; Lim, JC; Shivashankar, G1
Alolayan, SO; Alomar, SY; Atef, H; El-Shafey, M; Elaskary, AA; Eldosoky, M; Elhawary, R; Elkazaz, AY; Gabr, AM; M Barakat, B; Mohamed, AS; Salih, MAK; Youssef, AM; Zaitone, SA1
Rolev, KD; Shu, XS; Ying, Y1
Abo El Gheit, RE; Badawi, GA; Badr, SM; El-Saka, MH; Emam, MN; Madi, NM; Soliman, NA1
Chon, S; Kim, DY; Kim, J; Lim, H; Park, SY; Rhee, SY; Son, JI; Woo, JT1
Bhaduri, G; Bhattacharya, B; Mondal, LK1
Alhomida, AS; LaNoue, KF; Ola, MS1
Ali, AA; Ali, SA; Dessouki, AA; Zaitone, SA1
Jin, H; Jin, J; Liu, X; Zhu, B; Zou, H1
Hernández, C; Simó, R2
Bhattacharya, B; Chatterjee, M; Choudhuri, S; Chowdhury, IH; Dutta, D; Kundu, S; Mandal, LK; Mitra, B; Sen, A1
Du, J; He, T; Jiang, H; Qu, J; Song, Z; Wu, S1
Gao, F; Gu, L; Li, W; Lu, L; Sinha, D; Tian, H; Wang, F; Wang, J; Xu, G; Xu, GT; Xu, H; Xu, JY; Zhang, J1
Calaza, KC; Carpi-Santos, R; Cossenza, M; Ferreira, MJ; Giestal-de-Araujo, E; Pereira Netto, AD; Ventura, ALM1
Artunay, O; Simsek, IB1
Agarwal, N; Kanamori, A; Nagai-Kusuhara, A; Nakamura, M; Nakanishi, Y; Negi, A; Tatsumi, Y1
Osredkar, J; Petrovic, D; Petrovic, MG; Saraga-Babić, M1
Chen, K; Mantian, M; Xu, H; Zeng, K; Zhang, Q; Zhou, Y; Zhu, J1
Chu, Q; Lei, X; Wang, Q; Xu, GT; Ye, W; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y1
Ma, R; Wan, L; Xie, XJ1
Cheng, Y; Jiao, Q; Shen, X; Xie, B; Zhong, Y2
Barger, SW; Fang, J; Jiang, H; Qu, J; Sun, L; Wu, B; Wu, S; Yin, G1
Li, Q; Puro, DG1
Puro, DG1
Deng, J; Gao, R; Wu, DZ1
Aguirre Aragón, B; Asensio Sánchez, VM; Corral Azor, A; De Paz García, M1
Ling, EA; Ng, YK; Zeng, XX1
Arroyo, J; Bertram, K; Erie, JC; Lu, MJ; Pulido, JE; Pulido, JS; Shippy, SA1
Dundervill, RF; Hatfield, RM; Lu, MJ; McCannel, CA; Pulido, JE; Pulido, JS; Shippy, SA1
Chen, F; Chen, K; Mi, M; Tang, Y; Wang, J; Wei, N; Xu, H; Xu, Z; Yu, X; Zeng, K; Zhang, Q; Zhu, J1
Gu, Q; Wang, W; Xu, X; Zhu, B1
Bagnoli, P; Casini, G; Cervia, D1
Ambrósio, AF; Hughes, JM; Kamphuis, W; Santiago, AR; Schlingemann, RO1
Ambati, BK; Ambati, J; Chalam, KV; Chawla, DK; D'Angio, CT; Guillet, EG; Rose, SJ; Vanderlinde, RE1
Barber, AJ; Dice, C; Lieth, E; Ratz, MJ; Strother, JM; Tanase, D; Xu, B1
Cai, H; Colagiuri, S; Wang, X; Wilcken, DE1

Reviews

5 review(s) available for glutamic acid and Diabetic Retinopathy

ArticleYear
Targeted pharmacotherapy against neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation in early diabetic retinopathy.
    Neuropharmacology, 2021, 04-01, Volume: 187

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Astrocytes; beta Catenin; Diabetic Retinopathy; Ependymoglial Cells; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Humans; Inflammation; Microglia; Mitochondria; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Retinal Ganglion Cells; RNAi Therapeutics; tau Proteins

2021
Neurodegeneration in the diabetic eye: new insights and therapeutic perspectives.
    Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Apoptosis; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Macular Degeneration; Microcirculation; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; Ranibizumab; Retina; Retinal Vessels; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2014
Neuroprotection in diabetic retinopathy.
    Current diabetes reports, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Progression; Eye Proteins; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Microcirculation; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Renin-Angiotensin System; Retinal Neurons; Serpins; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2012
A role for excitatory amino acids in diabetic eye disease.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2007, Volume: 2007

    Topics: Animals; Diabetic Retinopathy; Excitatory Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Retina; Signal Transduction; Vitreous Body

2007
Physiology and pathology of somatostatin in the mammalian retina: a current view.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2008, May-14, Volume: 286, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amacrine Cells; Animals; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ischemia; Receptors, Somatostatin; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Retinal Neurons; Retinal Vessels; Signal Transduction; Somatostatin

2008

Trials

1 trial(s) available for glutamic acid and Diabetic Retinopathy

ArticleYear
Dietary glutamic acid and aspartic acid as biomarkers for predicting diabetic retinopathy.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 03-31, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea

2021

Other Studies

32 other study(ies) available for glutamic acid and Diabetic Retinopathy

ArticleYear
Proinflammatory cytokines trigger biochemical and neurochemical changes in mouse retinal explants exposed to hyperglycemic conditions.
    Molecular vision, 2020, Volume: 26

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Diabetic Retinopathy; Energy Metabolism; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hyperglycemia; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1beta; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Retina; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2020
Protective effect of metformin on rat diabetic retinopathy involves suppression of toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor-k B expression and glutamate excitotoxicity.
    International immunopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 90

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Metformin; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Signal Transduction; Streptozocin; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2021
Retinoprotective effect of agmatine in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model: avenues for vascular and neuronal protection : Agmatine in diabetic retinopathy.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Caspase 3; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Streptozocin; Treatment Outcome; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

2021
Biochemical scenario behind initiation of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2018, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Glycemic Index; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitrates; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

2018
Gabapentin Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in the Diabetic Rat Retina.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Apoptosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Gabapentin; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Streptozocin; Transaminases

2019
Pregabalin affords retinal neuroprotection in diabetic rats: Suppression of retinal glutamate, microglia cell expression and apoptotic cell death.
    Experimental eye research, 2019, Volume: 184

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Apoptosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Gene Expression; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Microglia; Neuroprotection; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Pregabalin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Retina; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2019
Metabolic characterization of diabetic retinopathy: An
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2019, Sep-10, Volume: 174

    Topics: Aged; Alanine; Antioxidants; Aqueous Humor; Area Under Curve; Aspartic Acid; Cataract; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

2019
Oxidative stress-associated neuroretinal dysfunction and nitrosative stress in diabetic retinopathy.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2013, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Nitrites; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Retina; Tyrosine; Vitreous Body

2013
Increased D-serine in the aqueous and vitreous humour in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
    Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aqueous Humor; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Neovascularization; Retrospective Studies; Serine; Vitreous Body

2014
Erythropoietin exerts a neuroprotective function against glutamate neurotoxicity in experimental diabetic retina.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014, Oct-21, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Apoptosis Inducing Factor; Cell Death; Cell Line; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Erythropoietin; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Intravitreal Injections; Male; Poly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Erythropoietin; Receptors, Glutamate; Retina

2014
Early changes in system [Formula: see text] and glutathione in the retina of diabetic rats.
    Experimental eye research, 2016, Volume: 146

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Retina; Time Factors

2016
Evaluation of Biochemical Composition of Vitreous of Eyes of Diabetic Patients Using Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
    Current eye research, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Fluorescein Angiography; Fundus Oculi; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Retinal Vessels; Vitreous Body

2017
Nipradilol protects rat retinal ganglion cells from apoptosis induced by serum deprivation in vitro and by diabetes in vivo.
    Current eye research, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Apoptosis; Calcium; Caspase 3; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Propanolamines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Serum; Vasodilator Agents

2008
K469E polymorphism of the intracellular adhesion molecule 1 gene is associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy in Caucasians with type 2 diabetes.
    Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alanine; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Slovenia; White People

2008
Effects of taurine on glutamate uptake and degradation in Müller cells under diabetic conditions via antioxidant mechanism.
    Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2010, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Retina; Superoxide Dismutase; Taurine

2010
Intravitreal injection of exendin-4 analogue protects retinal cells in early diabetic rats.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011, Jan-05, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Exenatide; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intravitreal Injections; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glucagon; Retina; RNA, Messenger; Venoms

2011
[Effect of drug-serum with Chinese drugs for nourishing shen and activating blood on the glutamate release in purified retinal ganglion cells cultured in high-glucose conditions].
    Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Diabetic Retinopathy; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retinal Ganglion Cells

2010
Effect of pigment epithelium derived factor on the expression of glutamine synthetase in early phase of experimental diabetic retinopathy.
    Ocular immunology and inflammation, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blotting, Western; Diabetic Retinopathy; Eye Proteins; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intravenous; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Nerve Growth Factors; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Serpins; Vitreous Body

2011
Overexpression of serine racemase in retina and overproduction of D-serine in eyes of streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2011, Sep-22, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cell Death; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Glutamic Acid; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Racemases and Epimerases; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Serine; Streptozocin

2011
Effect of pigment epithelium-derived factor on glutamate uptake in retinal Muller cells under high-glucose conditions.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2012, Feb-27, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Eye Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Nerve Growth Factors; Oxidative Stress; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Retina; Serpins

2012
Diabetes-induced dysfunction of the glutamate transporter in retinal Müller cells.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electrophysiology; Glutamic Acid; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Neuroglia; Oxidation-Reduction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Retina

2002
Diabetes-induced dysfunction of retinal Müller cells.
    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 2002, Volume: 100

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electrophysiology; Glutamic Acid; Hyperglycemia; Neuroglia; Oxidative Stress; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans

2002
Detection of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid in vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
    Yan ke xue bao = Eye science, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Neovascularization; Retinal Perforations; Retinal Vessels; Vitreous Body

2000
[Glutamate concentration in diabetic vitreous].
    Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:9

    Topics: Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Vitreous Body

2003
Expression of glutamate receptors and calcium-binding proteins in the retina of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
    Brain research, 2004, Aug-20, Volume: 1018, Issue:1

    Topics: Amacrine Cells; Animals; Calbindins; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Parvalbumins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Synaptic Transmission; Up-Regulation

2004
Detection of elevated signaling amino acids in human diabetic vitreous by rapid capillary electrophoresis.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2007, Volume: 2007

    Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Epiretinal Membrane; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retinal Perforations; Signal Transduction; Specimen Handling; Time Factors; Vitreous Body; Vitreous Hemorrhage

2007
Dietary taurine supplementation ameliorates diabetic retinopathy via anti-excitotoxicity of glutamate in streptozotocin-induced Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dietary Supplements; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Taurine

2008
Erythropoietin protects retinal neurons and glial cells in early-stage streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
    Experimental eye research, 2008, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Electroretinography; Erythropoietin; Glutamic Acid; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Neuroglia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Erythropoietin; Recombinant Proteins; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells

2008
Diabetes changes ionotropic glutamate receptor subunit expression level in the human retina.
    Brain research, 2008, Mar-10, Volume: 1198

    Topics: Aged; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Middle Aged; Neurons; Protein Subunits; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; RNA, Messenger

2008
Elevated gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1997, Volume: 115, Issue:9

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetic Retinopathy; Endothelial Growth Factors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hemoglobins; Humans; Lymphokines; Male; Middle Aged; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors; Vitrectomy; Vitreous Body

1997
Glial reactivity and impaired glutamate metabolism in short-term experimental diabetic retinopathy. Penn State Retina Research Group.
    Diabetes, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Retinopathy; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Neuroglia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina

1998
A common Glu298-->Asp (894G-->T) mutation at exon 7 of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene and vascular complications in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Albuminuria; Amino Acid Substitution; Angina Pectoris; Aspartic Acid; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Exons; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Point Mutation; Risk Factors

1998