glutamic acid has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 124 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 9 (7.26) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 43 (34.68) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 62 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 10 (8.06) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bystrowska, B; Mizera, J; Pomierny, B; Pomierny-Chamiolo, L; Sadakierska-Chudy, A | 1 |
| Dai, S; Guo, Z; He, X; Hu, Z; Jiao, Z; Lu, M; Wang, H; Xu, D | 1 |
| Buitelaar, JK; Dietrich, A; Faraone, SV; Hoekstra, PJ; Klein, M; Oosterlaan, J; Ruisch, IH | 1 |
| Fu, Y; Lei, F; Wang, J; Wang, W; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Augustyniak, J; Lazarewicz, JW; Lenart, J; Zieminska, E | 1 |
| Hong, C; Li, Q; Lu, J; Ma, G; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Li, Q; Liao, Y; Lu, J; Wang, H; Xu, D | 1 |
| Fonseca, FR; Navarro, JA; Ramírez-López, MT; Rivera, P; Suárez, J; Tovar, R; Vargas, A | 1 |
| Amano, I; Haijima, A; Khairinisa, MA; Koibuchi, N; Kokubo, M; Miyazaki, W; Mshaty, A; Ninomiya, A; Takatsuru, Y; Yajima, H | 1 |
| Bakker, J; Franssen, D; Lomniczi, A; Lopez-Rodriguez, D; Parent, AS | 1 |
| Beste, C; Bubenikova-Valešová, V; Fujáková-Lipski, M; Horáček, J; Kačer, P; Kaping, D; Klaschka, J; Páleníček, T; Šírová, J; Šlamberová, R; Syslová, K; Vrajová, M; Zach, P | 1 |
| Cattani, D; Cesconetto, PA; De Oliveira, PA; Filho, DW; Leite, MC; Parisotto, EB; Prediger, RDS; Razzera, G; Rieg, CEH; Tavares, MK; Wendt, NC; Zamoner, A | 1 |
| Bannerman, D; Bennett, DLH; Coutinho, E; Domingos, J; Harrison, PJ; Jacobson, L; Lang, B; Menassa, DA; Moloney, TC; Vincent, A; West, SJ | 1 |
| Escobar, ML; Gonsebatt, ME; Hernández-Mercado, K; Massieu, L; Montiel, T; Nelson-Mora, J; Rodríguez, VM; Rodríguez-Durán, L | 1 |
| Battaglia, G; Bouwalerh, H; Bretin, S; Gatta, E; Maccari, S; Mairesse, J; Mocaer, E; Morley-Fletcher, S; Nicoletti, F; Olivero, G; Pittaluga, A; Riozzi, B; Van Camp, G; Zuena, AR | 1 |
| Baier, CJ; Bartos, M; Bras, C; Domínguez, S; Gallegos, CE; Giménez, MS; Gumilar, F; Minetti, A; Mónaco, N | 1 |
| Cao, YJ; Cheng, Y; Wang, Q; Zhang, Y; Zheng, XX | 1 |
| Bartos, M; Bouzat, C; Bras, C; Dominguez, S; Esandi, MDC; Gallegos, C; Giannuzzi, L; Gumilar, F; Minetti, A; Mónaco, NM | 1 |
| Crespo, M; León-Navarro, DA; López-Zapata, A; Martín, M | 1 |
| Kohlmeier, KA; Polli, FS | 1 |
| Inohana, M; Ito, Y; Masubuchi, Y; Nakajima, K; Saegusa, Y; Shibutani, M; Sugita-Konishi, Y; Takino, M; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Dunn, GA; Nigg, JT; Sullivan, EL | 1 |
| Mendelowitz, D; Woerman, AL | 1 |
| Guan, LX; Jia, N; Li, H; Sun, HL; Tang, GK; Wang, D; Zhang, XH; Zhao, XY; Zhu, ZL | 1 |
| Choi, CS; Go, HS; Jeon, SJ; Kim, JW; Kim, KC; Kim, P; Lee, DK; Shin, CY; Song, MR | 1 |
| Gray, C; Li, M; Reynolds, CM; Sloboda, DM; Vickers, MH | 1 |
| Chen, H; Matta, SG; Roguski, EE; Sharp, BM | 1 |
| Di Prisco, S; Gabriel, C; Gatta, E; Maccari, S; Mairesse, J; Marrocco, J; Merega, E; Mocaër, E; Morley-Fletcher, S; Nicoletti, F; Pittaluga, A; Reynaert, ML | 1 |
| Cattani, D; Dal-Cim, T; de Liz Oliveira Cavalli, VL; Domingues, JT; Heinz Rieg, CE; Mena Barreto Silva, FR; Tasca, CI; Zamoner, A | 1 |
| Aligny, C; Do-Rego, JC; Dourmap, N; Gonzalez, BJ; Jégou, S; Leroux, P; Leroux-Nicollet, I; Marret, S; Ramdani, Y; Roux, C | 1 |
| Kohlmeier, KA; McNair, LF | 1 |
| Bortz, DM; Bruno, JP; Fredericks, PJ; Jørgensen, CV; Leuner, B; Pershing, ML; Pocivavsek, A; Schwarcz, R; Vunck, SA | 1 |
| Fushiki, S; Ikegaya, H; Itoh, K; Ogi, H | 1 |
| Lebedeva, SA; Mikhailova, LI; Perfilova, VN; Tyurenkov, IN; Zhakupova, GA | 1 |
| Brolese, G; de Souza, DF; Gonçalves, CA; Leite, MC; Lopes, FM; Lunardi, P | 1 |
| Adrover, E; Antonelli, MC; Baier, CJ; Brocco, MA; Cabrera, R; Giuliani, FA; Monteleone, MC; Pallarés, ME; Schousboe, A; Sonnewald, U; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Aoyama, Y; Hattori, T; Hiramatsu, M; Kim, HC; Mamiya, T; Mouri, A; Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Sakakibara, N; Shimato, A; Soh, Y; Toriumi, K; Ueda, E; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Allorge, D; Bouwalerh, H; Camp, GV; Deruyter, L; Fagioli, F; Gatta, E; Maccari, S; Mairesse, J; Marrocco, J; Morley-Fletcher, S; Nicoletti, F; Pittaluga, A; Reynaert, ML; Soichot, M | 1 |
| Blumkin, E; Golan, HM; Melamed, O; Zuckerman, C | 1 |
| Baculis, BC; Diaz, MR; Valenzuela, CF | 1 |
| Chege, W; Cooper, JD; Kapur, S; Lythgoe, DJ; So, PW; Vernon, AC; Williams, SC | 1 |
| Andrade, CM; Cattani, D; Cesconetto, PA; Domingues, JT; Filho, DW; Parisotto, EB; Zamoner, A | 1 |
| Baron-Cohen, S; Chakrabarti, B; Lai, MC; Roberts, D; Suckling, J; Young, AM | 1 |
| Allan, AM; Cunningham, LA; Ge, S; Gu, Y; Kajimoto, K; Valenzuela, CF | 1 |
| Bojarski, B; Budziszewska, B; Detka, J; Głombik, K; Kucharczyk, M; Kurek, A; Lasoń, W; Ludwikowska, A; Ślusarczyk, J; Trojan, E | 1 |
| Donald, KA; Howells, FM; Narr, KL; Roos, A; Stein, DJ; Woods, RP; Zar, HJ | 1 |
| Chen, P; Hu, L; Huang, Q; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Shen, Z; Xia, F; Zhuang, J | 1 |
| An, L; Sun, W | 1 |
| Baumann, VJ; Koch, U | 1 |
| Cauli, O; Erceg, S; Felipo, V; Piedrafita, B | 1 |
| Djodari-Irani, A; Feldon, J; Juckel, G; Meyer, U; Morgenstern, R; Sohr, R; Winter, C | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Carratù, MR; Coluccia, A; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Gaetani, S; Mazza, R; Tanganelli, S; Tomasini, MC | 1 |
| Feldon, J; Meyer, U | 1 |
| Erceg, S; Felipo, V; Hernandez-Viadel, M; Llansola, M; Montoliu, C | 1 |
| Drago, F; Frasca, A; Fumagalli, F; Pasini, M; Racagni, G; Riva, MA | 1 |
| Ibi, D; Kamei, H; Kitahara, Y; Koike, H; Mizoguchi, H; Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Nitta, A; Noda, Y; Shiraki, A; Takuma, K; Yamada, K; Yoneda, Y | 1 |
| Amoroso, S; Antonelli, T; Beggiato, S; Cassano, T; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Gaetani, S; Tanganelli, S; Tomasini, MC | 1 |
| Mill, J; Rutten, BP | 1 |
| Carbone, S; Carou, ME; Deguiz, ML; Moguilevsky, JA; Ponzo, OJ; Reynoso, R; Scacchi, P; Szwarcfarb, B | 1 |
| Amoroso, S; Antonelli, T; Arcangeli, S; Cassano, T; Castaldo, P; Cataldi, M; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Lariccia, V; Magi, S; Nasti, AA; Tomasini, MC | 1 |
| Cai, Q; Cheng, D; Fan, X; Jia, N; Li, H; Sun, Q; Yang, K; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Boix, J; Cauli, O; Felipo, V | 1 |
| Roper, SN; Zhou, FW | 1 |
| Bitanihirwe, BK; Feldon, J; Meyer, U; Mouttet, F; Peleg-Raibstein, D | 1 |
| Carbone, S; Cardoso, N; Pandolfi, M; Ponzo, O; Reynoso, R; Scacchi, P; Szwarcfarb, B | 1 |
| Cauli, O; Felipo, V; Herraiz, S; Pellicer, A; Pellicer, B | 1 |
| Aubert, ML; Camm, EJ; Darbre, S; Gruetter, R; Hüppi, PS; Kunz, N; Lodygensky, G; Sizonenko, SV; Somm, E | 1 |
| Fregosi, RF; Fuglevand, AJ; Levine, RB; Pilarski, JQ; Wakefield, HE | 1 |
| Bak, HR; Choi, CS; Choi, I; Go, HS; Han, SH; Han, SM; Kim, KC; Kim, P; Ko, KH; Shin, CY | 1 |
| Hiramatsu, M; Lu, L; Lu, P; Mamiya, T; Mouri, A; Nabeshima, T; Toriumi, K; Zou, LB | 1 |
| Abekawa, T; Ito, K; Koyama, T; Nakato, Y | 1 |
| Ferbert, T; Frank, ST; Gebicke-Haerter, PJ; Seufert, P; Spanagel, R; Zink, M | 1 |
| Bellone, C; Lüscher, C; Mameli, M | 1 |
| Albasanz, JL; Castillo, CA; León, D; López-Zapata, A; Martín, M | 1 |
| Aschner, M; Chadalapaka, G; Clark, R; Hood, DB; Jules, G; Khoshbouei, H; Li, Z; Maguire, M; McCallister, M; Ramesh, A; Rhoades, RE; Safe, S | 1 |
| Aoyama, Y; Ikawa, N; Kim, HC; Lu, L; Mamiya, T; Mouri, A; Nabeshima, T; Nagai, T; Narusawa, S; Toriumi, K | 1 |
| Bruno, JP; Elmer, GI; Pocivavsek, A; Schwarcz, R; Wu, HQ | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Beggiato, S; Ferraro, L; Lorenzini, L; Marani, L; Tanganelli, S; Tomasini, MC | 1 |
| Bouwalerh, H; Maccari, S; Mairesse, J; Marrocco, J; Morley-Fletcher, S; Ngomba, RT; Nicoletti, F; Pittaluga, A; Silletti, V; Summa, M; Van Camp, G | 1 |
| Bambini-Junior, V; Batassini, C; Bristot Silvestrin, R; Brolese, G; Daniele Bobermim, L; Galland, F; Gonçalves, CA; Gottfried, C; Quincozes-Santos, A; Riesgo, R; Torres Abib, R; Zanotto, C | 1 |
| de Lendeu, PK; El Ghazi, F; Gonzalez, BJ; Jégou, S; Laquerrière, A; Laudenbach, V; Marcorelles, P; Marret, S; Roy, V; Uguen, A | 1 |
| Alexander, KS; Bruno, JP; Pershing, ML; Pocivavsek, A; Schwarcz, R; Wu, HQ | 1 |
| Kalkman, HO | 1 |
| Kennedy, TE; Luk, KC; Sadikot, AF | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Cagiano, R; Cuomo, V; Fà, M; Ferraro, L; Gessa, GL; Ghiglieri, V; Mereu, G; Tanganelli, S; Tattoli, M | 1 |
| Carta, M; Partridge, LD; Savage, DD; Valenzuela, CF | 1 |
| Georgieff, MK; Gruetter, R; Rao, R; Tkac, I; Townsend, EL | 1 |
| Barbanel, G; Cambonie, G; Hirbec, H; Kamenka, JM; Michaud, M | 1 |
| Blusztajn, JK; Meck, WH; Mellott, TJ; Williams, CL | 1 |
| Chen, SJ; Chen, WF; Huang, LT; Lai, MC; Lin, SZ; Tao, PL; Wang, CL; Yang, CH; Yang, SN | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Carratu, MR; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Finetti, S; Sabino, V; Steardo, L; Tanganelli, S; Tomasini, MC; Trabace, L | 1 |
| Gamallo, A; González, JC; Leret, ML; Peinado, V; Suárez, LM; Tecedor, L | 1 |
| Bouairi, E; Evans, C; Gold, A; Huang, ZG; Mendelowitz, D; Wang, X | 1 |
| Barlow, BK; Brooks, AI; Cory-Slechta, DA; Richfield, EK; Thiruchelvam, M | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Cassano, T; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Finetti, S; Mazzoni, E; Steardo, L; Tanganelli, S; Tattoli, M; Tomasini, MC; Trabace, L | 1 |
| Albasanz, JL; Iglesias, I; León, D; Martín, M; Ruíz, MA | 1 |
| Andrews, MH; Banjanin, S; Brien, JF; Iqbal, U; Matthews, SG; Reynolds, JN | 1 |
| DeFazio, RA; Moenter, SM | 1 |
| Benítez-Díaz, P; Dávila-Ovalles, R; Miranda-Contreras, L; Palacios-Prü, E; Peña-Contreras, Z | 1 |
| Miller, MW | 1 |
| Bouairi, E; Dergacheva, O; Gorini, C; Huang, ZG; Kamendi, H; McIntosh, JM; Mendelowitz, D; Stephens, C; Wang, X | 1 |
| Hudgens, ED; Krishnan, S; Petersen, SL | 1 |
| Antonelli, T; Borracci, P; Carratù, MR; Coluccia, A; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Giustino, A; Mazzoni, E; Raisi, E; Renna, G; Tomasini, MC | 1 |
| Almeida, LM; Battu, C; Feoli, AM; Gonçalves, CA; Gottfried, C; Perry, ML; Siqueira, I; Tramontina, AC; Wofchuk, ST | 1 |
| Chessel, A; Garcia, R; Krebs, MO; Le Pen, G; Léna, I | 1 |
| Erceg, S; Felipo, V; Llansola, M; Monfort, P; Montoliu, C | 1 |
| Breese, CR; Carpenter, M; Dityatev, A; Shonesy, BC; Suppiramaniam, V; Vaglenova, J; Vaithianathan, T; Wijayawardhane, N | 1 |
| Amoroso, S; Antonelli, T; Cassano, T; Castaldo, P; Cuomo, V; Ferraro, L; Gaetani, S; Magi, S | 1 |
| Cauli, O; Erceg, S; Felipo, V; Monfort, P; Piedrafita, B | 1 |
| Jiang, L; Role, LW | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Marcaida, G; Miñana, MD | 1 |
| Ali, SF; Bowyer, JF; Holson, RR; Newport, GD; Slikker, W | 1 |
| Balduini, W; Cattabeni, F; Lombardelli, G; Peruzzi, G | 1 |
| Brien, JF; Reynolds, JD | 1 |
| Gilbert, ME; Lasley, SM | 1 |
| Cai, Z; Rhodes, PG | 1 |
| Egeli, AK; Framstad, T; Grønningen, D | 1 |
| Corbalán, R; Felipo, V; Llansola, M; Manzo, L; Miñana, MD; Montoliu, C; Saez, R | 1 |
| Brien, JF; Butters, NS; Gibson, MA; Reynolds, JN | 1 |
| Baraldi, M; Cannazza, G; Zanoli, P | 1 |
| Kim, HS; Lim, DK | 1 |
| Canales, JJ; Corbalán, R; Erceg, S; Felipo, V; Hernandez-Viadel, M; Llansola, M; Monfort, P; Montoliu, C | 1 |
| Hsieh, CY; Leslie, FM; Metherate, R | 1 |
| Desiraju, T; Shailesh Kumar, MV | 1 |
9 review(s) available for glutamic acid and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cellular and molecular features of EDC exposure: consequences for the GnRH network.
Topics: Animals; Cell Movement; DNA Methylation; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Epigenesis, Genetic; Estradiol; Feedback, Physiological; Female; GABA Agents; Germ Cells; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Histone Code; Humans; Hypothalamus; Kisspeptins; Male; Neurons; Ovulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
Neuroinflammation as a risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System; Child; Cytokines; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Models, Animal; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Serotonin; Young Adult | 2019 |
From molecules to neural morphology: understanding neuroinflammation in autism spectrum condition.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Antigens, Surface; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autoantibodies; Body Fluids; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chemokines; Cytokines; Female; Glutamic Acid; Haplorhini; HLA Antigens; Humans; Immunity, Maternally-Acquired; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Lipopolysaccharides; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Neuroimaging; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction | 2016 |
Short- and long-term consequences of prenatal exposure to the cannabinoid agonist WIN55,212-2 on rat glutamate transmission and cognitive functions.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Benzoxazines; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabinoids; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Emotions; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Learning; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2009 |
Epigenetic mediation of environmental influences in major psychotic disorders.
Topics: Alleles; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Child Abuse; Diseases in Twins; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Parenting; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychoses, Substance-Induced; Risk Factors; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Social Environment | 2009 |
Antischizophrenic activity independent of dopamine D2 blockade.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Drug Design; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Interneurons; Ketamine; Lamotrigine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Schizophrenia; Symporters; Triazines | 2002 |
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway and sexual differentiation of neuroendocrine functions.
Topics: Animals; Dioxins; Environmental Exposure; Estradiol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ligands; Neurons; Neurosecretory Systems; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon; Reproduction; Sex Differentiation | 2006 |
Ethanol neurobehavioural teratogenesis and the role of L-glutamate in the fetal hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Aluminium impairs the glutamate-nitric oxide-cGMP pathway in cultured neurons and in rat brain in vivo: molecular mechanisms and implications for neuropathology.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
115 other study(ies) available for glutamic acid and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Disruption of Glutamate Homeostasis in the Brain of Rat Offspring Induced by Prenatal and Early Postnatal Exposure to Maternal High-Sugar Diet.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sugars | 2022 |
The upregulation of glutamate decarboxylase 67 against hippocampal excitability damage in male fetal rats by prenatal caffeine exposure.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Caffeine; Colforsin; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Up-Regulation | 2022 |
Aggression based genome-wide, glutamatergic, dopaminergic and neuroendocrine polygenic risk scores predict callous-unemotional traits.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Aggression; Child; Child, Preschool; Conduct Disorder; Dopamine; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Multifactorial Inheritance; Neurosecretory Systems; Personality; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Serotonin; Smoking; Young Adult | 2020 |
Maternal cigarette smoke exposure disturbs glutamate/GABA balance in pFRG of neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Clocks; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cigarette Smoking; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Center | 2020 |
Altered expression of glutamatergic and GABAergic genes in the valproic acid-induced rat model of autism: A screening test.
Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synapses; Valproic Acid; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1 | 2020 |
Prenatal ethanol exposure-induced hypothalamic an imbalance of glutamatergic/GABAergic projections and low functional expression in male offspring rats.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Weight; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
Programming of a developmental imbalance in hypothalamic glutamatergic/GABAergic afferents mediates low basal activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis induced by prenatal dexamethasone exposure in male offspring rats.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine Vasopressin; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Growth Retardation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2020 |
Sex-Specific Anxiety and Prefrontal Cortex Glutamatergic Dysregulation Are Long-Term Consequences of Pre-and Postnatal Exposure to Hypercaloric Diet in a Rat Model.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors; Time | 2020 |
Neurotoxic effects of lactational exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate on learning and memory in adult male mouse.
Topics: Alkanesulfonic Acids; Animals; Female; Fluorocarbons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Lactation; Learning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Trans-generational neurochemical modulation of methamphetamine in the adult brain of the Wistar rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin | 2017 |
Developmental exposure to glyphosate-based herbicide and depressive-like behavior in adult offspring: Implication of glutamate excitotoxicity and oxidative stress.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Animals; Astrocytes; Behavior, Animal; Binding Sites; Cholinergic Fibers; Depression; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glyphosate; GPI-Linked Proteins; Herbicides; Hippocampus; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure; Motor Activity; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synaptic Transmission | 2017 |
Persistent microglial activation and synaptic loss with behavioral abnormalities in mouse offspring exposed to CASPR2-antibodies in utero.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Autoantibodies; Brain; Encephalitis; Female; Glutamic Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice, Knockout; Microglia; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proteins; Random Allocation; Social Behavior | 2017 |
Gestational exposure to inorganic arsenic (iAs3+) alters glutamate disposition in the mouse hippocampus and ionotropic glutamate receptor expression leading to memory impairment.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Arsenic; Dentate Gyrus; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Memory Disorders; Mice, Inbred Strains; Perforant Pathway; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Glutamate | 2018 |
The reduction in glutamate release is predictive of cognitive and emotional alterations that are corrected by the positive modulator of AMPA receptors S 47445 in perinatal stressed rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazines; Cognition; Emotions; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Receptors, Oxytocin; Stress, Psychological; Triazines | 2018 |
Perinatal Glyphosate-Based Herbicide Exposure in Rats Alters Brain Antioxidant Status, Glutamate and Acetylcholine Metabolism and Affects Recognition Memory.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Brain; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Herbicides; Male; Malondialdehyde; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recognition, Psychology; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2018 |
Involvement of SNARE complex in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of offspring with depression induced by prenatal stress.
Topics: Animals; Depressive Disorder; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; SNARE Proteins; Stress, Psychological; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Syntaxin 1; Temporal Lobe; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2 | 2018 |
Low arsenic concentrations impair memory in rat offpring exposed during pregnancy and lactation: Role of α7 nicotinic receptor, glutamate and oxidative stress.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Arsenites; Female; Glutamic Acid; Lactation; Memory Disorders; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Compounds | 2018 |
Gender-specific desensitization of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors after maternal l-glutamate intake during lactation.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; Lactation; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Type C Phospholipases | 2018 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters postsynaptic AMPA receptors and glutamate neurotransmission within the laterodorsal tegmentum (LDT) of juvenile mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2018 |
Developmental exposure of citreoviridin transiently affects hippocampal neurogenesis targeting multiple regulatory functions in mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Aurovertins; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Food Contamination; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mycotoxins; Neurogenesis; Neurotoxins; Oryza; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptors, AMPA; Signal Transduction; Weaning | 2018 |
Perinatal sulfur dioxide exposure alters brainstem parasympathetic control of heart rate.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Diving; Environmental Pollutants; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Heart; Heart Rate; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sulfur Dioxide; Synaptic Transmission; Tachycardia; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 2013 |
Involvement of pGluR1, EAAT2 and EAAT3 in offspring depression induced by prenatal stress.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Depression; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb Suspension; Hippocampus; Neostriatum; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, AMPA; Restraint, Physical; RNA | 2013 |
Pax6-dependent cortical glutamatergic neuronal differentiation regulates autism-like behavior in prenatally valproic acid-exposed rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Eye Proteins; Female; Glutamic Acid; Homeodomain Proteins; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Paired Box Transcription Factors; PAX6 Transcription Factor; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Repressor Proteins; Up-Regulation; Valproic Acid | 2014 |
Effects of taurine supplementation on hepatic markers of inflammation and lipid metabolism in mothers and offspring in the setting of maternal obesity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Inflammation; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Taurine | 2013 |
Full-gestational exposure to nicotine and ethanol augments nicotine self-administration by altering ventral tegmental dopaminergic function due to NMDA receptors in adolescent rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Blotting, Western; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopaminergic Neurons; Electrochemistry; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2014 |
The effects of antidepressant treatment in prenatally stressed rats support the glutamatergic hypothesis of stress-related disorders.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Depression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Mechanisms underlying the neurotoxicity induced by glyphosate-based herbicide in immature rat hippocampus: involvement of glutamate excitotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glyphosate; Herbicides; Hippocampus; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2014 |
Ketamine alters cortical integration of GABAergic interneurons and induces long-term sex-dependent impairments in transgenic Gad67-GFP mice.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cerebral Cortex; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Ketamine; Locomotion; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, GABA; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Species Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders | 2014 |
Prenatal nicotine is associated with reduced AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated rises in calcium within the laterodorsal tegmentum: a pontine nucleus involved in addiction processes.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Motivation; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Signal Transduction; Substance-Related Disorders; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2015 |
Elevated levels of kynurenic acid during gestation produce neurochemical, morphological, and cognitive deficits in adulthood: implications for schizophrenia.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Attention; Brain; Cognition; Dendritic Spines; Diet; Female; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reversal Learning; RNA, Messenger; Schizophrenia | 2015 |
Alterations of neurotransmitter norepinephrine and gamma-aminobutyric acid correlate with murine behavioral perturbations related to bisphenol A exposure.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzhydryl Compounds; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lactation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Animal; Norepinephrine; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2015 |
[Comparative study of the effects of new neuroactive amino acid derivatives on the postnatal development of the rat's offspring with experimental preeclampsia].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Maternal Exposure; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reflex | 2014 |
Pre- and postnatal exposure to moderate levels of ethanol can have long-lasting effects on hippocampal glutamate uptake in adolescent offspring.
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2015 |
Glutamate neurotransmission is affected in prenatally stressed offspring.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Psychological; Synaptic Transmission | 2015 |
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Impairs the Proliferation of Neuronal Progenitors, Leading to Fewer Glutamatergic Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.
Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle; Cell Movement; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Stem Cells; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation | 2016 |
Activation of presynaptic oxytocin receptors enhances glutamate release in the ventral hippocampus of prenatally restraint stressed rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Oxytocin; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Oxytocin; Receptors, Presynaptic; Restraint, Physical; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological | 2015 |
Glutamatergic synapse protein composition of wild-type mice is sensitive to in utero MTHFR genotype and the timing of neonatal vigabatrin exposure.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Anxiety; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Cerebral Cortex; Exploratory Behavior; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reelin Protein; Serine Endopeptidases; Synapses; Time Factors; Vigabatrin | 2015 |
Third trimester-equivalent ethanol exposure increases anxiety-like behavior and glutamatergic transmission in the basolateral amygdala.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Ethanol; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Inhalation Exposure; Male; Maze Learning; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Longitudinal in vivo maturational changes of metabolites in the prefrontal cortex of rats exposed to polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid in utero.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Interferon Inducers; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Poly I-C; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recognition, Psychology; Taurine | 2015 |
Maternal Exposure to Ethanol During Pregnancy and Lactation Affects Glutamatergic System and Induces Oxidative Stress in Offspring Hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Lactation; Maternal Exposure; Neuroglia; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 2016 |
Prenatal alcohol exposure alters synaptic activity of adult hippocampal dentate granule cells under conditions of enriched environment.
Topics: Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Disease Models, Animal; Environment; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Housing, Animal; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Synaptic Transmission; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2016 |
Pro-apoptotic Action of Corticosterone in Hippocampal Organotypic Cultures.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Caspase 3; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Necrosis; Nerve Growth Factor; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Reduced glutamate in white matter of male neonates exposed to alcohol in utero: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cohort Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protons; Sex Characteristics; White Matter | 2016 |
Exposure of mother rats to chronic unpredictable stress before pregnancy alters the metabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate in the right hippocampus of offspring in early adolescence in a sexually dimorphic manner.
Topics: Animals; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological | 2016 |
Prenatal melamine exposure impairs spatial cognition and hippocampal synaptic plasticity by presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition of glutamatergic transmission in adolescent offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spatial Learning; Synaptic Transmission; Triazines | 2017 |
Perinatal nicotine exposure impairs the maturation of glutamatergic inputs in the auditory brainstem.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Down-Regulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synapses | 2017 |
Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls or methylmercury, but not to its combination, impairs the glutamate-nitric oxide-cyclic GMP pathway and learning in 3-month-old rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Glutamic Acid; Maze Learning; Methylmercury Compounds; Microdialysis; Nitric Oxide; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Prenatal immune activation leads to multiple changes in basal neurotransmitter levels in the adult brain: implications for brain disorders of neurodevelopmental origin such as schizophrenia.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Immunity; Interferon Inducers; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurotransmitter Agents; Poly I-C; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Schizophrenia; Serotonin; Taurine | 2009 |
Developmental exposure to methylmercury elicits early cell death in the cerebral cortex and long-term memory deficits in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatin; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Memory Disorders; Methylmercury Compounds; Neurites; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Neural basis of psychosis-related behaviour in the infection model of schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Neurons; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotic Disorders; Rats; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Sensory Gating; Serotonin | 2009 |
Increasing the function of the glutamate-nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway increases the ability to learn a Y-maze task.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Glutamic Acid; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Male; Maze Learning; Microdialysis; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2009 |
Prenatal stress alters glutamatergic system responsiveness in adult rat prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Phosphorylation; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Restraint, Physical; Serine; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological; Swimming; Threonine | 2009 |
Neonatal polyI:C treatment in mice results in schizophrenia-like behavioral and neurochemical abnormalities in adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anxiety; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Memory; Mice; Motor Activity; Polynucleotides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Schizophrenia; Sensory Gating; Social Behavior | 2009 |
Impact of 4-methylbenzylidene-camphor (4-MBC) during embryonic and fetal development in the neuroendocrine regulation of testicular axis in prepubertal and peripubertal male rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Camphor; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sunscreening Agents; Testis | 2009 |
Altered regulation of glutamate release and decreased functional activity and expression of GLT1 and GLAST glutamate transporters in the hippocampus of adolescent rats perinatally exposed to Delta(9)-THC.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dronabinol; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
Prenatal stress causes dendritic atrophy of pyramidal neurons in hippocampal CA3 region by glutamate in offspring rats.
Topics: Animals; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Dendrites; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological; Synaptotagmin I | 2010 |
Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls 52, 138 or 180 affects differentially learning or motor coordination in adult rats. Mechanisms involved.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Discrimination, Psychological; Environmental Pollutants; Extracellular Space; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Learning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; N-Methylaspartate; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sex Factors | 2010 |
Densities of glutamatergic and GABAergic presynaptic terminals are altered in experimental cortical dysplasia.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hemibody Irradiation; Male; Malformations of Cortical Development; Parvalbumins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Proteins; Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins | 2010 |
Late prenatal immune activation in mice leads to behavioral and neurochemical abnormalities relevant to the negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Viral Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Poly I-C; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Sex Characteristics | 2010 |
Evidence to suggest glutamic acid involvement in Bisphenol A effect at the hypothalamic level in prepubertal male rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sexual Maturation; Testosterone | 2010 |
Treatment with sildenafil prevents impairment of learning in rats born to pre-eclamptic mothers.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Discrimination Learning; Female; Glutamic Acid; Learning; Maze Learning; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Purines; Rats; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones | 2010 |
Developmental and metabolic brain alterations in rats exposed to bisphenol A during gestation and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzhydryl Compounds; Brain; Endocrine Disruptors; Energy Metabolism; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lactation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Developmental nicotine exposure alters neurotransmission and excitability in hypoglossal motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysical Phenomena; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Models, Animal; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission | 2011 |
Prenatal exposure of ethanol induces increased glutamatergic neuronal differentiation of neural progenitor cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Ethanol; Eye Proteins; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Mice; Neural Stem Cells; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Paired Box Transcription Factors; PAX6 Transcription Factor; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Repressor Proteins | 2010 |
Prenatal exposure to PCP produces behavioral deficits accompanied by the overexpression of GLAST in the prefrontal cortex of postpubertal mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Behavioral Symptoms; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microdialysis; Neurons; Phencyclidine; Potassium; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recognition, Psychology; Swimming | 2011 |
Developmental GABAergic deficit enhances methamphetamine-induced apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Methamphetamine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex, Startle; Schizophrenia; Sensory Gating; Time Factors | 2011 |
Perinatal exposure to alcohol disturbs spatial learning and glutamate transmission-related gene expression in the adult hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1 | 2011 |
In utero exposure to cocaine delays postnatal synaptic maturation of glutamatergic transmission in the VTA.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Estrenes; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Polyamines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
Maternal glutamate intake during gestation and lactation regulates adenosine A₁ and A(2A) receptors in rat brain from mothers and neonates.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Glutamic Acid; Lactation; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2011 |
PAH particles perturb prenatal processes and phenotypes: protection from deficits in object discrimination afforded by dampening of brain oxidoreductase following in utero exposure to inhaled benzo(a)pyrene.
Topics: Aerosols; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzo(a)pyrene; Brain; Discrimination Learning; Female; Glutamic Acid; Inhalation Exposure; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Neurons; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Soot; Tissue Distribution | 2012 |
Prenatal NMDA receptor antagonism impaired proliferation of neuronal progenitor, leading to fewer glutamatergic neurons in the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavioral Symptoms; Body Weight; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Proliferation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microdissection; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Inhibition; Neural Stem Cells; Neurons; Phencyclidine; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Swimming | 2012 |
Pre- and postnatal exposure to kynurenine causes cognitive deficits in adulthood.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cognition Disorders; Electrochemical Techniques; Female; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Microdialysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spatial Behavior | 2012 |
Prenatal exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin produces alterations in cortical neuron development and a long-term dysfunction of glutamate transmission in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2012 |
Anxiety-like behavior of prenatally stressed rats is associated with a selective reduction of glutamate release in the ventral hippocampus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Benzylamines; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; Male; Munc18 Proteins; Phosphinic Acids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; R-SNARE Proteins; rab3A GTP-Binding Protein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Stress, Psychological; Synapsins; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptophysin; Syntaxin 1; Xanthenes | 2012 |
Animal model of autism induced by prenatal exposure to valproate: altered glutamate metabolism in the hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Astrocytes; Autistic Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Valproic Acid | 2013 |
Prenatal alcohol exposure affects vasculature development in the neonatal brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; CD13 Antigens; Cell Death; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Endothelial Cells; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Locomotion; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Microscopy, Video; Microvessels; Muscle Strength; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2012 |
Early developmental elevations of brain kynurenic acid impair cognitive flexibility in adults: reversal with galantamine.
Topics: Animals; Attention; Brain; Cognition; Female; Galantamine; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Nootropic Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Set, Psychology | 2013 |
Glutamate promotes proliferation of striatal neuronal progenitors by an NMDA receptor-mediated mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Corpus Striatum; Drug Administration Schedule; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Image Cytometry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Stem Cells | 2003 |
Prenatal exposure to a cannabinoid agonist produces memory deficits linked to dysfunction in hippocampal long-term potentiation and glutamate release.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Benzoxazines; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Marijuana Smoking; Memory; Microdialysis; Morpholines; Motor Activity; Naphthalenes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Receptors, Drug | 2003 |
Neurosteroid modulation of glutamate release in hippocampal neurons: lack of an effect of a chronic prenatal ethanol exposure paradigm.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Pregnenolone; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Steroids | 2003 |
Perinatal iron deficiency alters the neurochemical profile of the developing rat hippocampus.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Creatine; Ethanolamines; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Organ Size; Phosphocreatine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2003 |
Prenatal infection obliterates glutamate-related protection against free hydroxyl radicals in neonatal rat brain.
Topics: 2,3-Diketogulonic Acid; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclohexanes; Cyclohexenes; Female; Fetal Diseases; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxyl Radical; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Subcellular Fractions; Time Factors | 2004 |
Prenatal choline supplementation advances hippocampal development and enhances MAPK and CREB activation.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Cues; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; N-Methylaspartate; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Reaction Time; Spatial Behavior | 2004 |
Prenatal administration of morphine decreases CREBSerine-133 phosphorylation and synaptic plasticity range mediated by glutamatergic transmission in the hippocampal CA1 area of cognitive-deficient rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Down-Regulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Maze Learning; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Neuronal Plasticity; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serine; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Long-term effects on cortical glutamate release induced by prenatal exposure to the cannabinoid receptor agonist (R)-(+)-[2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-morpholinyl-methyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-naphthalenylmethanone: an in vivo microdialysis
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzoxazines; Calcium; Cannabinoids; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microdialysis; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Piperidines; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rimonabant; Time; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 2004 |
Role of maternal adrenal glands on the developing serotoninergic and aminoacidergic systems of the postnatal rat brain.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Brain; Down-Regulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucocorticoids; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Male; Mothers; Neural Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sex Characteristics; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the types of nicotinic receptors that facilitate excitatory inputs to cardiac vagal neurons.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Neostigmine; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2004 |
Developmental pesticide exposures and the Parkinson's disease phenotype.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Parkinson Disease; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2005 |
Prenatal exposure to the CB1 receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2 causes learning disruption associated with impaired cortical NMDA receptor function and emotional reactivity changes in rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Benzoxazines; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorates; Emotions; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Marijuana Abuse; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Vocalization, Animal | 2005 |
Effect of chronic gestational treatment with caffeine or theophylline on Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors in maternal and fetal brain.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Caffeine; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glutamic Acid; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Isoenzymes; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phospholipase C beta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Theophylline; Tritium; Type C Phospholipases | 2005 |
Chronic prenatal ethanol exposure alters glucocorticoid signalling in the hippocampus of the postnatal Guinea pig.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System Depressants; Circadian Rhythm; Ethanol; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucocorticoids; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Hydrocortisone; In Situ Hybridization; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Mineralocorticoid; RNA, Messenger; Saliva; Signal Transduction | 2005 |
Endogenous gamma-aminobutyric acid can excite gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Androgens; Animals; Diestrus; Dihydrotestosterone; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Net; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Glutamate; Synaptic Transmission | 2005 |
Effects of prenatal paraquat and mancozeb exposure on amino acid synaptic transmission in developing mouse cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellar Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Female; Fungicides, Industrial; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Herbicides; Hyperkinesis; Maneb; Mice; Motor Activity; Neural Inhibition; Paraquat; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Synaptic Transmission; Zineb | 2005 |
Effect of prenatal exposure to ethanol on glutamate and GABA immunoreactivity in macaque somatosensory and motor cortices: critical timing of exposure.
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Macaca nemestrina; Motor Cortex; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Somatosensory Cortex | 2006 |
Prenatal nicotine exposure alters the nicotinic receptor subtypes that modulate excitation of parasympathetic cardiac neurons in the nucleus ambiguus from primarily alpha3beta2 and/or alpha6betaX to alpha3beta4.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Basal Ganglia; Conotoxins; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolizines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
Acute exposure to methylmercury at two developmental windows: focus on neurobehavioral and neurochemical effects in rat offspring.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Glutamic Acid; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Maze Learning; Methylmercury Compounds; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex, Startle; Rotarod Performance Test; Time Factors | 2006 |
Brain glutathione content and glutamate uptake are reduced in rats exposed to pre- and postnatal protein malnutrition.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Lipid Peroxidation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2006 |
Alterations in prefrontal glutamatergic and noradrenergic systems following MK-801 administration in rats prenatally exposed to methylazoxymethanol at gestational day 17.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; Methylazoxymethanol Acetate; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Schizophrenia | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to polybrominated diphenylether 99 enhances the function of the glutamate-nitric oxide-cGMP pathway in brain in vivo and in cultured neurons.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Penicillamine; Phenyl Ethers; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Postnatal aniracetam treatment improves prenatal ethanol induced attenuation of AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission.
Topics: Alcohol-Induced Disorders, Nervous System; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Neural Pathways; Nootropic Agents; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Synaptic Transmission; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Prenatal exposure to the cannabinoid receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2 increases glutamate uptake through overexpression of GLT1 and EAAC1 glutamate transporter subtypes in rat frontal cerebral cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzoxazines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dronabinol; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls PCB153 or PCB126 impairs learning ability in young but not in adult rats.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellum; Cyclic GMP; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glutamic Acid; Learning Disabilities; Maze Learning; Nitric Acid; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Facilitation of cortico-amygdala synapses by nicotine: activity-dependent modulation of glutamatergic transmission.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure of rats to ammonia impairs NMDA receptor function and affords delayed protection against ammonia toxicity and glutamate neurotoxicity.
Topics: Aging; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Diet; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Glutamic Acid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactation; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1995 |
Development of dopamine and N-methyl-D-aspartate systems in rat brain: the effect of prenatal phencyclidine exposure.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Methamphetamine; N-Methylaspartate; Phencyclidine; Pipecolic Acids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Effect of prenatal treatment with methylazoxymethanol on carbachol-, norepinephrine- and glutamate-stimulated phosphoinositide metabolism in the neonatal, young, and adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylazoxymethanol Acetate; Mitosis; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stimulation, Chemical | 1995 |
Presynaptic glutamatergic function in dentate gyrus in vivo is diminished by chronic exposure to inorganic lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Calcium; Dentate Gyrus; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Microdialysis; Organometallic Compounds; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1996 |
Prenatal ethanol exposure enhances glutamate release stimulated by quisqualate in rat cerebellar granule cell cultures.
Topics: Alcoholism; Amino Acids; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate | 1998 |
The effect of peroral administration of amino acid-chelated iron to pregnant sows in preventing sow and piglet anaemia.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Food, Fortified; Glutamic Acid; Iron; Iron Chelating Agents; Iron Compounds; Liver; Norway; Polymers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Swine; Swine Diseases | 1998 |
Prenatal exposure to aluminum reduces expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase and of soluble guanylate cyclase and impairs glutamatergic neurotransmission in rat cerebellum.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Female; Fetus; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutamic Acid; Guanylate Cyclase; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Solubility; Synaptic Transmission; Tubulin | 1999 |
Effects of chronic prenatal ethanol exposure on hippocampal glutamate release in the postnatal guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Male; Motor Activity; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2000 |
Prenatal exposure to methyl mercury in rats: focus on changes in kynurenine pathway.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kynurenine; Mercury Poisoning, Nervous System; Methylmercury Compounds; Neurons; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan | 2001 |
Changes in the glutamate release and uptake of cerebellar cells in perinatally nicotine-exposed rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Nicotine exposure during a postnatal critical period alters NR2A and NR2B mRNA expression in rat auditory forebrain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Auditory Cortex; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Synaptic Transmission; Tobacco Use Disorder | 2002 |
Regional alterations of brain biogenic amines and GABA/glutamate levels in rats following chronic lead exposure during neonatal development.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Body Weight; Brain; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hyperkinesis; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |