gentian violet and Pregnancy

gentian violet has been researched along with Pregnancy in 59 studies

Research

Studies (59)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	13 (22.03)	18.7374
1990's	18 (30.51)	18.2507
2000's	16 (27.12)	29.6817
2010's	11 (18.64)	24.3611
2020's	1 (1.69)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Bruić, M; Jovanović-Krivokuća, M; Pirković, A; Spremo-Potparević, B; Vilotić, A	1
Kan, AS; Lam, BH; Lo, TK; So, CH; Yao, H	1
Joseph, KS; Lisonkova, S; Sabr, Y	1
Motrenko, T; Nenadić, DB; Pavlović, MD	1
Hanlon, AL; Nelson, DB; Uscher-Pines, L	1
Boubli, L; Bretelle, F; Fenollar, F; Mazouni, C; Menard, JP; Raoult, D	1
Aluma, S; Gray, RH; Kiwanuka, N; Sewankambo, N; Thoma, ME; Wang, MC; Wawer, MJ	1
Figueroa, D; Mancuso, MS; Owen, J; Paden, MM; Szychowski, JM	1
Anderson, B; Andrews, WW; Caritis, SN; Dudley, DJ; Iams, JD; O'Sullivan, MJ; Sibai, B; Varner, MW; Wapner, RJ; Zhao, Y	1
Ford, C; Genç, MR	1
Barker, G; Lappas, M; Lim, R; Menon, R; Permezel, M; Rice, GE; Riley, C	1
Aziz, MF; Pratomo, H; Purwosunu, Y; Sekizawa, A; Sungkar, A; Sutrisna, B	1
Bucholz, B; Foxman, B; Gillespie, B; Iyer, RK; Marrs, CF; Miles, A; Misra, D; Ponnaluri, S; Srinivasan, U; Villareal, L; Wen, A	1
Lamont, RF; Morgan, DJ; Rosenstein, IJ; Sheehan, M; Taylor-Robinson, D	2
Carey, JC; Ernest, JM; Hauth, JC; Hillier, SL; Klebanoff, MA; Leveno, KJ; Macpherson, C; Moawad, A; Sibai, B; Trout, W; Varner, M; Wapner, R	1
WILSON, DG	1
WAGER, HP; WATERS, EG	1
Omar, AA	1
Fiscella, K; Klebanoff, MA	1
Hanke, W; Kalinka, J; Krzemiński, Z; Wasiela, M	1
Kaźmierczak, W; Królak-Olejnik, B; Olejnik, I	1
Eucker, B; Savitz, DA; Strauss, RA; Thorp, JM	1
Agnew, K; Culhane, J; McCollum, K; Nyirjesy, P; Pereira, L	1
Kramer, M; Libman, MD; Platt, R	1
Cho, MK; Kim, CH; Kim, YH; Na, JH; Oh, JS; Song, TB	1
Taguchi, K; Tazawa, S; Togashi, M	1
Lappas, M; Permezel, M; Reti, NG; Rice, GE; Riley, C; Walker, S; Wlodek, ME	1
Agnew, KJ; Culhane, JF; Hitti, J; Hogan, VK; McCollum, KF; Rauh, VA	1
Alqumber, MA; Burton, JP; De Backer, E; Tagg, JR; Temmerman, M; Vaneechoutte, M; Verhelst, R; Verstraelen, H	1
Elliott, JP; Flaherty, JF; Leanza, RF; Rudeen, RL; Zimmerman, JD	1
Pollock, HM	1
Cotton, D; Diamond, MP; Fidel, PL; Gomez, R; Kenney, JS; Mazor, M; Ramirez, M; Romero, R; Sorokin, Y; Yoon, BH	1
Araneda, H; Baumann, P; Cotton, DB; Diamond, MP; Gomez, R; Gonzalez, R; Kenney, JS; Mazor, M; Romero, R; Yoon, BH	1
Biswas, MK	1
Ison, CA; Keane, FE; Taylor-Robinson, D	1
Fontaine, EA; Lamont, RF; Morgan, DJ; Rosenstein, IJ; Sheehan, M; Taylor-Robinson, D	1
Hussey, MJ; Levy, ES; Meyer, P; Pombar, X; Strassner, HT	1
Myles, T; Tam, MT; Yungbluth, M	1
Hay, PE; Hudson, EA; Ison, CA; Lamont, RF; Modi, V; Morgan, DJ; Taylor-Robinson, D	1
Arieli, S; Betzer, M; Boldur, I; Lurie, S; Pinhasi, Y; Sherman, D	1
Abu Shaqra, QM	1
Anderson, RJ; el Tabbakh, G; Gelbart, SM; James, JA; Osypowski, PJ; Scaglione, NJ; Thomason, JL	1
Gauthier, DW; Meyer, WJ	1
Asrat, T; Dorchester, W; Garite, TJ; Gocke, SE; Nageotte, MP	1
Friedman, WW; Garite, TJ; Nageotte, MP; Pircon, RA; Towers, CV	1
Avila, C; Callahan, R; Diamond, MP; Hanaoka, S; Hobbins, JC; Jimenez, C; Lohda, AK; Mazor, M; Nores, J; Romero, R	1
Carey, JC; Klebanoff, MA; Regan, JA	1
Hillier, SL; Krohn, MA; Nugent, RP	1
Abudu, OO; Banjo, TO; Rotimi, VO; Yakubu, Z	1
Broekhuizen, FF; Gilman, M; Hamilton, PR	1
Holls, WM; Thomas, J; Troyer, V	1
Duff, GW; Hobbins, JC; Kadar, N; Romero, R	1
Edberg, S; Emamian, M; Hobbins, JC; Mazor, M; Quintero, R; Romero, R; Wan, M	1
Edberg, S; Emamian, M; Hobbins, JC; Quintero, R; Romero, R; Scioscia, AL; Wan, M	1
Eschenbach, DA; Hillier, SL; Krohn, MA	1
Egley, CC; Herbert, WN; Katz, VL	1
Fujii, T; Kawashima, Y; Maeda, M	1
Karnaky, KJ	1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for gentian violet and Pregnancy

Article	Year
Laboratory techniques for detection of urinary tract infection and assessment of value. The American journal of medicine, 1983, Jul-28, Volume: 75, Issue:1B Topics: Antibodies; Antibody-Coated Bacteria Test, Urinary; Bacteriological Techniques; Bacteriuria; Culture Media; Cystitis; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mycoplasma Infections; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pyelonephritis; Pyuria; Specimen Handling; Staphylococcal Infections; Urinary Catheterization; Urinary Tract Infections; Urine	1983
Bacterial vaginosis. Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 36, Issue:1 Topics: Aminopeptidases; Chromatography, Gas; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gentian Violet; Gynecology; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Incidence; Metronidazole; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1993

Article

Year

Laboratory techniques for detection of urinary tract infection and assessment of value.

The American journal of medicine, 1983, Jul-28, Volume: 75, Issue:1B

Topics: Antibodies; Antibody-Coated Bacteria Test, Urinary; Bacteriological Techniques; Bacteriuria; Culture Media; Cystitis; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mycoplasma Infections; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pyelonephritis; Pyuria; Specimen Handling; Staphylococcal Infections; Urinary Catheterization; Urinary Tract Infections; Urine

1983

Bacterial vaginosis.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 36, Issue:1

Topics: Aminopeptidases; Chromatography, Gas; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gentian Violet; Gynecology; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Incidence; Metronidazole; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial

1993

Trials

6 trial(s) available for gentian violet and Pregnancy

Article	Year
Does midtrimester Nugent score or high vaginal pH predict gestational age at delivery in women at risk for recurrent preterm birth? American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2011, Volume: 204, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Cerclage, Cervical; Female; Gentian Violet; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Labor, Obstetric; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Premature Birth; Regression Analysis; Risk; Secondary Prevention; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2011
Effect of antibiotic exposure on Nugent score among pregnant women with and without bacterial vaginosis. Obstetrics and gynecology, 2011, Volume: 117, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Body Mass Index; Confidence Intervals; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gentian Violet; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Logistic Models; Maternal Age; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial; Young Adult	2011
Influence of early self-diagnosis and treatment of bacterial vaginosis on preterm birth rate. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2012, Volume: 117, Issue:3 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Diagnostic Self Evaluation; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indonesia; Metronidazole; Patient Education as Topic; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Premature Birth; Risk Factors; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2012
Relation between Gram-stain and clinical criteria for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis with special reference to Gram grade II evaluation. International journal of STD & AIDS, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Bacteria; Body Fluids; Clindamycin; Female; Gentian Violet; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Staining and Labeling; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2003
Uterine flora at cesarean and its relationship to postpartum endometritis. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1999, Volume: 94, Issue:5 Pt 1 Topics: Adult; Cesarean Section; Endometritis; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Puerperal Disorders; Staining and Labeling; Uterus	1999
Direct Gram's stain of vaginal discharge as a means of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis. Journal of medical microbiology, 1991, Volume: 35, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Haemophilus Infections; Humans; Lactobacillus; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Vaginal Diseases; Vaginal Smears	1991

Other Studies

51 other study(ies) available for gentian violet and Pregnancy

Article	Year
Cytoprotective and genoprotective effects of taxifolin against oxidative damage in HTR-8/SVneo human trophoblast cells. Mutagenesis, 2023, 02-03, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Topics: Cell Line; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trophoblasts	2023
The case for routine Gram stain following invasive prenatal procedures with retained intrauterine device. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:1 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Amniocentesis; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gentian Violet; Humans; Intrauterine Devices; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction	2019
Diagnosis of subclinical amniotic fluid infection prior to rescue cerclage using gram stain and glucose tests: an individual patient meta-analysis. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC, 2014, Volume: 36, Issue:2 Topics: Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Cerclage, Cervical; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Humans; Infections; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Sensitivity and Specificity	2014
A novel microscopic method for analyzing Gram-stained vaginal smears in the diagnosis of disorders of vaginal microflora. Vojnosanitetski pregled, 2015, Volume: 72, Issue:8 Topics: Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Microscopy; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Staining and Labeling; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2015
Racial differences in bacterial vaginosis among pregnant women: the relationship between demographic and behavioral predictors and individual BV-related microorganism levels. Maternal and child health journal, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Gentian Violet; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Sexually Transmitted Diseases; Vaginosis, Bacterial; Young Adult	2009
Diagnostic accuracy of quantitative real-time PCR assay versus clinical and Gram stain identification of bacterial vaginosis. European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:12 Topics: Actinobacteria; Adult; Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial; Young Adult	2010
The short-term variability of bacterial vaginosis diagnosed by Nugent Gram stain criteria among sexually active women in Rakai, Uganda. Sexually transmitted diseases, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sexual Behavior; Staining and Labeling; Time Factors; Uganda; Vagina; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial; Young Adult	2011
Optimized amniotic fluid analysis in patients suspected of intrauterine infection/inflammation. Journal of perinatal medicine, 2011, Sep-21, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Humans; Logistic Models; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult	2011
MAPK and AP-1 proteins are increased in term pre-labour fetal membranes overlying the cervix: regulation of enzymes involved in the degradation of fetal membranes. Placenta, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:12 Topics: Anthracenes; Butadienes; Cervix Uteri; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Imidazoles; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nitriles; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Pregnancy; Pyridines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Transcription Factor AP-1	2011
Gram stains: a resource for retrospective analysis of bacterial pathogens in clinical studies. PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:10 Topics: Bacterial Typing Techniques; DNA, Ribosomal; Escherichia coli; Female; Gardnerella; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactobacillus; Mobiluncus; Phenazines; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2012
Early pregnancy threshold vaginal pH and Gram stain scores predictive of subsequent preterm birth in asymptomatic women. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2003, Volume: 188, Issue:3 Topics: Differential Threshold; Female; Fibronectins; Forecasting; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Parturition; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Vagina	2003
Vaginal candidiasis during pregnancy; its diagnosis with Nickerson's medium and its treatment with gentersal and ORM-1. Western journal of surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology, 1956, Volume: 64, Issue:4 Topics: Acetic Acid; Ammonium Compounds; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Candida; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Culture Media; Disease; Ethers; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Vagina; Vaginal Diseases	1956
Vaginal mycosis in pregnancy; an improved gentian violet treatment. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1950, Volume: 60, Issue:4 Topics: Candidiasis; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Pregnancy; Vagina	1950
Gram stain versus culture in the diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis. Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal; Egypt; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Monte Carlo Method; Mycological Typing Techniques; Parity; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Vaginal Smears	2001
Are racial differences in vaginal pH explained by vaginal flora? American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2004, Volume: 191, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black People; Female; Gentian Violet; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Middle Aged; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Poverty; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Racial Groups; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial; White People	2004
[Diagnostic value of Gram stain for assessment of vaginal smears during pregnancy]. Medycyna doswiadczalna i mikrobiologia, 2004, Volume: 56, Issue:1 Topics: Azure Stains; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2004
[Amniotic fluid analysis. Part I: Rapid markers in the prediction of intra-amniotic infection]. Ginekologia polska, 2005, Volume: 76, Issue:1 Topics: Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Biomarkers; Female; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocytes; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Risk Factors	2005
Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis from self-obtained vaginal swabs. Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2005, Volume: 13, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Cohort Studies; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2005
Variation in microbiologic profiles among pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2005, Volume: 193, Issue:3 Pt 1 Topics: Bacteroidaceae Infections; Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactobacillus; Logistic Models; Mobiluncus; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prevotella; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2005
Comparison of Gram and Kopeloff stains in the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Observer Variation; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2006
Hydrogen peroxide-producing Lactobacilli in the vaginal flora of pregnant women with preterm labor with intact membranes. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2006, Volume: 93, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Colony Count, Microbial; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Lactobacillus; Leukocyte Count; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Vagina; Vaginal Discharge	2006
[Importance of microbial test for vaginal secretion from a pregnant women]. Rinsho Biseibutsu Jinsoku Shindan Kenkyukai shi = JARMAM : Journal of the Association for Rapid Method and Automation in Microbiology, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteriological Techniques; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Care; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2005
Why do membranes rupture at term? Evidence of increased cellular apoptosis in the supracervical fetal membranes. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2007, Volume: 196, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Apoptosis; Cervix Uteri; Coloring Agents; Drug Combinations; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rupture, Spontaneous; Tensile Strength; Term Birth	2007
Relative performance of three methods for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy. Maternal and child health journal, 2007, Volume: 11, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care Facilities; Black or African American; Clinical Competence; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Microscopy; Odds Ratio; Phenazines; Philadelphia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prevalence; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial; White People	2007
Quantitative determination by real-time PCR of four vaginal Lactobacillus species, Gardnerella vaginalis and Atopobium vaginae indicates an inverse relationship between L. gasseri and L. iners. BMC microbiology, 2007, Dec-19, Volume: 7 Topics: Actinobacteria; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; DNA Primers; Ecosystem; Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactobacillus; Middle Aged; Phenazines; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Alignment; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	2007
False positive gram stain of amniotic fluid from amniocentesis: case reports. Military medicine, 1984, Volume: 149, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; False Positive Reactions; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Staining and Labeling	1984
The diagnostic and prognostic value of amniotic fluid white blood cell count, glucose, interleukin-6, and gram stain in patients with preterm labor and intact membranes. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 169, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Chorioamnionitis; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Humans; Interleukin-6; Leukocyte Count; Morbidity; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prevalence; Prognosis; Staining and Labeling	1993
A comparative study of the diagnostic performance of amniotic fluid glucose, white blood cell count, interleukin-6, and gram stain in the detection of microbial invasion in patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1993, Volume: 169, Issue:4 Topics: Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Chorioamnionitis; False Positive Reactions; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Interleukin-6; Leukocyte Count; Morbidity; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Prevalence; Proportional Hazards Models; Regression Analysis; Staining and Labeling	1993
Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy: distribution of bacterial species in different gram-stain categories of the vaginal flora. Journal of medical microbiology, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:2 Topics: Bacteria; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1996
A longitudinal study of the vaginal flora over a menstrual cycle. International journal of STD & AIDS, 1997, Volume: 8, Issue:8 Topics: Candida; Cohort Studies; Female; Gentian Violet; Gram-Positive Cocci; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Longitudinal Studies; Menstrual Cycle; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Staining and Labeling; Vagina	1997
Relationship between hydrogen peroxide-producing strains of lactobacilli and vaginosis-associated bacterial species in pregnant women. European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:7 Topics: Bacteria; Colony Count, Microbial; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lactobacillus; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Staining and Labeling; Vagina; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1997
Evaluating rapid diagnostic tests of intra-amniotic infection: Gram stain, amniotic fluid glucose level, and amniotic fluid to serum glucose level ratio. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1998, Volume: 179, Issue:3 Pt 1 Topics: Adult; Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors	1998
Gram stain method shows better sensitivity than clinical criteria for detection of bacterial vaginosis in surveillance of pregnant, low-income women in a clinical setting. Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 1998, Volume: 6, Issue:5 Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Humans; Outpatient Clinics, Hospital; Phenazines; Poverty; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1998
A comparison of the use of Papanicolaou-stained cervical cytological smears with Gram-stained vaginal smears for the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis in early pregnancy. International journal of STD & AIDS, 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:2 Topics: Cervix Uteri; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Papanicolaou Test; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Vagina; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1999
Bacterial vaginosis among a group of married Jordanian women: occurrence and laboratory diagnosis. Cytobios, 2001, Volume: 105, Issue:408 Topics: Animals; Female; Gardnerella vaginalis; Gentian Violet; Humans; Jordan; Lactobacillus; Mobiluncus; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Spouses; Trichomonas Infections; Trichomonas vaginalis; Vagina; Vaginal Discharge; Vaginal Smears; Vaginosis, Bacterial; Yeasts	2001
Simplified gram stain interpretive method for diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1992, Volume: 167, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacteria; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Lactobacillus; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Staining and Labeling; Vaginosis, Bacterial	1992
Comparison of gram stain, leukocyte esterase activity, and amniotic fluid glucose concentration in predicting amniotic fluid culture results in preterm premature rupture of membranes. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1992, Volume: 167, Issue:4 Pt 1 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Esterases; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Forecasting; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Humans; Leukocytes; Osmolar Concentration; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling	1992
Gram stain results from amniocentesis in patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes--comparison of maternal and fetal characteristics. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1990, Volume: 163, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Bacteria; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Staining and Labeling	1990
Comparison of a rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test and the Gram stain for detection of group B streptococcus in high-risk antepartum patients. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1990, Volume: 163, Issue:3 Topics: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Staining and Labeling; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus agalactiae	1990
Amniotic fluid glucose concentration: a rapid and simple method for the detection of intraamniotic infection in preterm labor. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1990, Volume: 163, Issue:3 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Chorioamnionitis; Colony Count, Microbial; Female; Gentian Violet; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Staining and Labeling	1990
Evaluation of the Gram stain as a screening tool for maternal carriage of group B beta-hemolytic streptococci. The Vaginal Infections and Prematurity Study Group. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1990, Volume: 76, Issue:4 Topics: Cervix Uteri; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Mass Screening; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staining and Labeling; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus agalactiae; Vagina	1990
Reliability of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis is improved by a standardized method of gram stain interpretation. Journal of clinical microbiology, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:2 Topics: Bacterial Infections; Bacteriological Techniques; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Reproducibility of Results; Staining and Labeling; Vaginal Smears; Vaginitis	1991
Amniocentesis for gram stain and culture in preterm premature rupture of the membranes. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1985, Volume: 66, Issue:3 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Puerperal Infection; Retrospective Studies; Staining and Labeling	1985
Cervical Gram stain for rapid detection of colonization with beta-streptococcus. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1987, Volume: 69, Issue:3 Pt 1 Topics: Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prospective Studies; Risk; Staining and Labeling; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus agalactiae; Vaginal Smears	1987
Infection and labor: the detection of endotoxin in amniotic fluid. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1987, Volume: 157, Issue:4 Pt 1 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Chorioamnionitis; Endometritis; Endotoxins; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Gentian Violet; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Limulus Test; Obstetric Labor Complications; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Puerperal Infection; Staining and Labeling	1987
The value and limitations of the Gram stain examination in the diagnosis of intraamniotic infection. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1988, Volume: 159, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Bacteria; Chorioamnionitis; Endometritis; False Negative Reactions; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Staining and Labeling	1988
Diagnosis of intra-amniotic infection: the acridine orange stain. American journal of perinatology, 1989, Volume: 6, Issue:1 Topics: Acridine Orange; Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Infections; Chorioamnionitis; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gentian Violet; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenazines; Pregnancy; Staining and Labeling	1989
Comparison of methods for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis among pregnant women. Journal of clinical microbiology, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacterial Infections; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Phenazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Regression Analysis; Specimen Handling; Staining and Labeling; Vaginitis	1989
Leukocyte esterase: a simple bedside test for the detection of bacterial colonization of amniotic fluid. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1988, Volume: 159, Issue:1 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Bacteria; Chorioamnionitis; Esterases; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Leukocytes; Phenazines; Pregnancy	1988
[A simple and rapid crystal violet uptake sensitivity test for anticancer agents]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi, 1987, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Choriocarcinoma; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Resistance; Female; Gentian Violet; Humans; Ovarian Neoplasms; Pregnancy	1987
Trimonil in a micronized form fro the treatment and the prevention of trichomonas vaginalis, Hemophilus vaginalis, candida (monilia) albicans and cervical ectropions. Southwestern medicine, 1972, Volume: 53, Issue:1 Topics: Aluminum; Antifungal Agents; Candidiasis; Female; Gentian Violet; Haemophilus Infections; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Organometallic Compounds; Powders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Syringes; Trichomonas Vaginitis; Uterine Cervical Diseases; Vagina; Vaginitis	1972