Page last updated: 2024-10-27

gentamicin and Uremia

gentamicin has been researched along with Uremia in 29 studies

Gentamicins: A complex of closely related aminoglycosides obtained from MICROMONOSPORA purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. They act to inhibit PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS.

Uremia: A clinical syndrome associated with the retention of renal waste products or uremic toxins in the blood. It is usually the result of RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. Most uremic toxins are end products of protein or nitrogen CATABOLISM, such as UREA or CREATININE. Severe uremia can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions with a constellation of symptoms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Before applying PD, temporary aggravation of uremia was induced by administration of gentamicin (10 mg/kg i."4.12A Uremic Pig Model for Peritoneal Dialysis. ( Ahmed, S; de Kort, GAP; de Vries, JC; Gerritsen, KGF; Hazenbrink, DHM; Joles, JA; Monninkhof, AS; Nguyen, TQ; Vaessen, KRD; van Gelder, MK; Verhaar, MC; Vonken, EPA, 2022)
"Sera of dogs with gentamicin-induced uremia were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography system with strongly basic macroreticular anion exchange resin."3.68Detection of uremic peaks in dogs by anion exchange high performance liquid chromatography. ( Kawamura, M; Murakami, F; Nishimura, R; Ohashi, F; Sasaki, N; Takai, N; Takeuchi, A, 1992)
"Continuous infusions of gentamicin, amikacin or sisomicin combined with carbenicillin were compared in a randomized study in the treatment of 572 febrile episodes in 281 patients with cancer."2.65A randomized comparative trial of three aminoglycosides--comparison of continuous infusions of gentamicin, amikacin and sisomicin combined with carbenicillin in the treatment of infections in neutropenic patients with malignancies. ( Bodey, GP; Keating, MJ; Rodriguez, V; Valdivieso, M, 1979)
"Gentamicin-treated rats showed marked elevation of blood urea nitrogen, extensive tubular necrosis in the kidney and haemosiderin deposition in the spleen."1.28Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on new anaemic model rats induced by gentamicin. ( Arai, H; Koumegawa, J; Kusaka, M; Nagano, N; Wada, M, 1990)
"Gentamicin was significantly removed by peritoneal dialysis with a clearance value of 9."1.28Dosing regimen of gentamicin during intermittent peritoneal dialysis. ( Arkaravichien, W; Indraprasit, S; Kaojarern, S; Pummangura, C, 1989)
"Gentamicin was administered subcutaneously to sexually immature (1400 to 1800 gm) or sexually mature (3800 to 4600 gm) New Zealand White rabbits in a dose of 15 mg/kg twice a day."1.27Effect of gentamicin on isolated glomeruli and proximal tubules of the rabbit. ( Chonko, A; Cuppage, F; Hodges, G; Karniski, L; Savin, V, 1985)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199023 (79.31)18.7374
1990's4 (13.79)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (3.45)24.3611
2020's1 (3.45)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
de Vries, JC1
van Gelder, MK1
Monninkhof, AS1
Ahmed, S1
Hazenbrink, DHM1
Nguyen, TQ1
de Kort, GAP1
Vonken, EPA1
Vaessen, KRD1
Joles, JA1
Verhaar, MC1
Gerritsen, KGF1
Nagib, EM1
El-Sayed, MH1
Ahmed, MA1
Youssef, MH1
Mates, A1
Wolkoff, D1
Nagy, A1
Vécsei, B1
Horpácsy, G1
Baradnay, G1
Kahn, T1
Bosch, J1
Wiener, P1
Dikman, S1
Mealey, KL1
Boothe, DM1
Johnson, JH1
Wolf, AM1
Johnson, TL1
Jensen, JM1
Shanson, DC1
Kensit, J1
Hince, C1
Broughall, JM1
Pugsley, DJ1
Reeves, DS1
Stessman, J2
Michel, J2
Sacke, T1
Keating, MJ1
Bodey, GP2
Valdivieso, M1
Rodriguez, V2
Myers, DR1
DeFehr, J1
Bennet, WM1
Porter, GA1
Olsen, GD1
Sacks, T1
Leroy, A1
Humbert, G1
Oksenhendler, G1
Fillastre, JP2
Kawamura, M1
Ohashi, F1
Murakami, F1
Takai, N1
Nishimura, R1
Sasaki, N1
Takeuchi, A1
Nagano, N1
Koumegawa, J1
Arai, H1
Wada, M1
Kusaka, M1
Kaojarern, S2
Arkaravichien, W1
Indraprasit, S2
Pummangura, C2
Zager, RA1
Prior, RB1
Ukaravichien, V1
Golper, TA1
Saad, AM1
Savin, V1
Karniski, L1
Cuppage, F1
Hodges, G1
Chonko, A1
Helm, E1
Stille, W1
Dubois, D1
Robert, M1
Federspil, P1
Schöndorf, T1
Hey, D1
Meyers, RM1
Lange, G1
Chisholm, GD1

Trials

1 trial available for gentamicin and Uremia

ArticleYear
A randomized comparative trial of three aminoglycosides--comparison of continuous infusions of gentamicin, amikacin and sisomicin combined with carbenicillin in the treatment of infections in neutropenic patients with malignancies.
    Medicine, 1979, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amikacin; Bacterial Infections; Carbenicillin; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

1979

Other Studies

28 other studies available for gentamicin and Uremia

ArticleYear
A Uremic Pig Model for Peritoneal Dialysis.
    Toxins, 2022, 09-14, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Dialysis Solutions; Gentamicins; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phosphates; Swine; Urea;

2022
Intestinal motility in acute uremia and effects of erythropoietin.
    Saudi medical journal, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Colon; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Erythropoietin; Female;

2012
A simple method for determining gentamicin blood levels.
    Microbios, 1983, Volume: 37, Issue:149-150

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Assay; Gentamicins; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Staphyloc

1983
[Changes in kidney function in patients with colon tumors treated with nephrotoxic antibiotics].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1981, Apr-12, Volume: 122, Issue:15

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Colonic Neoplasms; Gentamicins; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests;

1981
Course of gentamicin nephrotoxicity.
    Toxicology, 1980, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Gentamicins; Hematocrit; Kidney

1980
Nephrotoxicosis associated with topical administration of gentamicin in a cat.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1994, Jun-15, Volume: 204, Issue:12

    Topics: Abscess; Administration, Topical; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Debridement; Drug Overdose; Female; G

1994
Gentamicin toxicosis in a North American cougar.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1993, Sep-15, Volume: 203, Issue:6

    Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Anorexia; Bites and Stings; Carnivora; Drug Overdose; Gentamicins; Kidney; Male;

1993
Letter: Uraemia, gram-negative sepsis, and gentamicin assays.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Nov-01, Volume: 2, Issue:7940

    Topics: Biological Assay; Culture Media; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Gentamicins; Humans; Sepsis; Urea; Ure

1975
Letter: Potential pitfall in bioassay of serum-gentamicin.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Nov-29, Volume: 2, Issue:7944

    Topics: Biological Assay; Diagnostic Errors; Gentamicins; Humans; Uremia

1975
Letter: Potential pitfalls in bioassay of serum-gentamicin.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Jan-10, Volume: 1, Issue:7950

    Topics: Biological Assay; Gentamicins; Humans; Uremia

1976
Gentamicin binding to serum and plasma proteins.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1978, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Calcium; Gentamicins; Heparin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Plasma; Prote

1978
Error in recovery rate of aminoglycosides from uraemic sera.
    Chemotherapy, 1977, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Biological Assay; Gentamicins; Humans; Kanamycin; Streptomycin; Tobramycin; Uremia

1977
Comparative pharmacokinetics of lividomycin, amikacin and sisomicin in normal subjects and in uraemic patients.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1976, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amikacin; Biological Assay; Gentamicins; Half-Life; Humans; Kanamycin; Kinetics; Middle Aged;

1976
Detection of uremic peaks in dogs by anion exchange high performance liquid chromatography.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 1992, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anion Exchange Resins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Ge

1992
Effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on new anaemic model rats induced by gentamicin.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia; Animals; Blood Volume; Erythropoietin; Gentamicins; Hematocrit; Kidney Tubular Necrosis, Acu

1990
Dosing regimen of gentamicin during intermittent peritoneal dialysis.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Gentamicins; Humans; Peritoneal Dialysis; Uremia

1989
Gentamicin and gram-negative bacteremia. A synergism for the development of experimental nephrotoxic acute renal failure.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1986, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Blood Pressure; Drug Synergism; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Female;

1986
Gentamicin removal during intermittent peritoneal dialysis.
    Nephron, 1986, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Creatinine; Gentamicins; Humans; Kinetics; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneum; Urea; Uremia

1986
Gentamicin and phenytoin sieving through hollow-fiber polysulfone hemofilters.
    Kidney international, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Proteins; Gentamicins; Humans; Mathematics; Phenytoin; Polymers; P

1986
Effect of gentamicin on isolated glomeruli and proximal tubules of the rabbit.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1985, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Creatinine; Female; Gentamicins; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Cortex; Kidney G

1985
[Clinical and therapeutic features of pseudomonas aeruginosa septicaemia].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1972, Oct-20, Volume: 97, Issue:42

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Agranulocytosis; Bacteria; Carbenicillin; Catheterization; Colistin; Diabetes Complicat

1972
Advances in the management of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cancer patients.
    European journal of cancer, 1973, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Carbenicillin; Colistin; Ecthyma; Gentamicins; Humans; Leukemia; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lymphoma; Menin

1973
[Renal tolerance of gentamicin].
    Semaine des hopitaux. Therapeutique, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Gentamicins; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Necrosis; Rats; Uremia

1974
[Experimental studies on the ototoxicity of uremia].
    Monatsschrift fur Ohrenheilkunde und Laryngo-Rhinologie, 1973, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cochlea; Diuretics; Gentamicins; Guinea Pigs; Hearing Disorders; Ure

1973
[Pathogenesis of bleeding diathesis in Weil's disease].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Apr-06, Volume: 104, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Antigens; Bilirubin; Cephalothin; Complement Fixation Tests; Disseminated Intravascular Coagu

1974
Ototoxic effects of gentamicin.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1970, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Audiometry; Calorimetry; Cochlea; Gentamicins; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Pyelonephritis; Uremia; Ve

1970
[Gentamycin induced lesions of the vestibular organ in guinea pigs(cytovestibulogram calorization) and after its therapeutic administration].
    Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ohren- Nasen- und Kehlkopfheilkunde, 1970, Volume: 196, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Calorimetry; Female; Gentamicins; Glomerulonephritis; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Labyrinth

1970
Distribution and dosage of antibacterial agents in patients with normal and impaired renal function.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1970, Jun-13, Volume: 1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Diffusion; Gentamicins; Humans; Kidney; Kidne

1970