Page last updated: 2024-10-27

gentamicin and Fractures, Compound

gentamicin has been researched along with Fractures, Compound in 38 studies

Gentamicins: A complex of closely related aminoglycosides obtained from MICROMONOSPORA purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. They act to inhibit PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Gentamicin was not associated with AKI (odds ratio [OR] 0."5.43Prophylactic Gentamicin Is Not Associated with Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Open Fractures. ( Duane, TM; Gandhi, RR; Moore, B; Putty, B; Tessier, JM, 2016)
" This study investigates the use of such scaffolds with gentamicin (along with bone morphogenetic protein) in an infected rat open fracture model to decrease osteomyelitis and promote fracture healing."3.76The use of a biodegradable, load-bearing scaffold as a carrier for antibiotics in an infected open fracture model. ( Chu, TM; Cox, JT; Duffy, L; Stannard, J; Stewart, RL; Volgas, D; Waites, KB, 2010)
" Thus, daily dosing of gentamicin was found to be safe, effective, and cost efficient in the treatment of open fractures when combined with a cephalosporin and aggressive operative debridement and stabilization."2.69Once daily, high dose versus divided, low dose gentamicin for open fractures. ( Bjornson, SH; Cockrin, J; Kirk, PG; Levy, MS; Ruhnke, CJ; Sorger, JI; Tang, P, 1999)
"To compare the first-dose pharmacokinetic parameters of gentamicin 6 mg/kg and 2 mg/kg in stable, nonobese surgical intensive care unit patients with open extremity fractures receiving gentamicin prophylactically."2.68Pharmacokinetics of once-daily dosing of gentamicin in surgical intensive care unit patients with open fractures. ( Bjornson, HS; Healy, DP; Miyagawa, CI; Sangha, KS, 1995)
"Open fractures are at significant risk of developing a fracture-related infection, despite the routine administration of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis."1.56Local Application of a Gentamicin-Loaded Hydrogel Early After Injury Is Superior to Perioperative Systemic Prophylaxis in a Rabbit Open Fracture Model. ( Arens, D; D'Este, M; Deimling, C; Eglin, D; Metsemakers, WJ; Morgenstern, M; Moriarty, TF; Puetzler, J; Richards, RG; Vallejo Diaz, A; Zeiter, S, 2020)
" This is due to the fact that cefazolin is stocked in the hospital ER, while gentamicin is commonly not due to weight-based dosing requirements precluding a standard dose."1.48Administration of intravenous antibiotics in patients with open fractures is dependent on emergency room triaging. ( Eccles, J; Harper, KD; Quinn, C; Ramsey, F; Rehman, S, 2018)
"Antibiotic administration during the treatment of open fractures has been shown to reduce infection rates and is considered a critical step in the management of these injuries."1.43Antibiotic related acute kidney injury in patients treated for open fractures. ( Banks, K; Hahn, J; Inaba, K; Marecek, GS; Pannell, WC, 2016)
"Gentamicin was not associated with AKI (odds ratio [OR] 0."1.43Prophylactic Gentamicin Is Not Associated with Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Open Fractures. ( Duane, TM; Gandhi, RR; Moore, B; Putty, B; Tessier, JM, 2016)
"Sixteen patients were identified in whom once daily gentamicin dosing was used as part of an antibiotic prophylaxis regimen in patients with types II and III open tibial shaft fractures."1.31Once daily high-dose gentamicin to prevent infection in open fractures of the tibial shaft: a preliminary investigation. ( King, C; May, CG; Pearsall, AW; Russell, GV, 2001)
"The most serious complications in the treatment of open fractures and after procedures on bone tissue are infections."1.28[Cephalosporin antibiotics from the firm Glaxo in treatment of patients with complications after trauma]. ( Kateusz, J; Misterka, S, 1992)
"In the treatment of osteomyelitis, flap coverage provides the necessary blood supply for healing."1.27[Skin-soft tissue replacement on the lower leg--therapy and prophylaxis of osteomyelitis]. ( Scharnagl, E, 1986)

Research

Studies (38)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (10.53)18.7374
1990's10 (26.32)18.2507
2000's3 (7.89)29.6817
2010's16 (42.11)24.3611
2020's5 (13.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Patel, KH1
Galanis, A1
Balasubramanian, P1
Iliadis, AD1
Heidari, N1
Vris, A1
Rohilla, R1
Arora, S1
Kundu, A1
Singh, R1
Govil, V1
Khokhar, A1
Pinto, D1
Manjunatha, K1
Savur, AD1
Ahmed, NR1
Mallya, S1
Ramya, V1
Vicenti, G1
Bizzoca, D1
Cotugno, D1
Carrozzo, M1
Riefoli, F1
Rifino, F1
Belviso, V1
Elia, R1
Solarino, G1
Moretti, B1
Vallejo Diaz, A1
Deimling, C1
Morgenstern, M1
D'Este, M1
Puetzler, J1
Zeiter, S1
Arens, D1
Metsemakers, WJ2
Richards, RG1
Eglin, D1
Moriarty, TF1
Walter, N1
Popp, D1
Freigang, V1
Nerlich, M1
Alt, V1
Rupp, M1
Folse, J1
Hill, CE1
Graves, ML1
Russell, GV2
Hydrick, J1
Jones, LC1
Replogle, WH1
Bergin, PF1
Spitler, CA1
Harper, KD1
Quinn, C1
Eccles, J1
Ramsey, F1
Rehman, S1
Ng, T1
Unadkat, J1
Bilonick, RA1
Wollstein, R1
Penn-Barwell, JG1
Murray, CK1
Wenke, JC1
Seligson, D1
Berling, S1
Reul, M1
Nijs, S1
Lawing, CR1
Lin, FC1
Dahners, LE1
Redfern, J1
Wasilko, SM1
Groth, ME1
McMillian, WD1
Bartlett, CS1
Pannell, WC1
Banks, K1
Hahn, J1
Inaba, K1
Marecek, GS1
Noor, S1
Gilson, A1
Kennedy, K1
Swanson, A1
Vanny, V1
Mony, K1
Chaudhry, T1
Gollogly, J1
Möllering, N1
Lenhartz, H1
Stegmann, J1
Höger, P1
Tessier, JM1
Moore, B1
Putty, B1
Gandhi, RR1
Duane, TM1
Borade, A1
Kempegowda, H1
Fernandez, M1
Horwitz, DS1
Stewart, RL1
Cox, JT1
Volgas, D1
Stannard, J1
Duffy, L1
Waites, KB1
Chu, TM1
Chaudhary, S1
Sen, RK1
Saini, UC1
Soni, A1
Gahlot, N1
Singh, D1
Kumar, P1
Shrestha, D1
Bajracharya, S1
Plese, JP1
Humphreys, RP1
Jerosch, J1
Lindner, N1
Fuchs, S1
Liu, G1
Du, J1
Sangha, KS1
Miyagawa, CI1
Healy, DP1
Bjornson, HS1
Calhoun, JH1
Anger, DM1
Ledbetter, BR1
Cobos, JA1
Mader, JT1
Holcombe, SJ1
Schneider, RK1
Bramlage, LR1
Embertson, RM1
Sorger, JI1
Kirk, PG1
Ruhnke, CJ1
Bjornson, SH1
Levy, MS1
Cockrin, J1
Tang, P1
King, C1
May, CG1
Pearsall, AW1
Ohtsuka, H1
Yokoyama, K1
Higashi, K1
Tsutsumi, A1
Fukushima, N1
Noumi, T1
Itoman, M1
Vécsei, V1
Dingeldein, E1
Klemm, K2
Wahlig, H1
Misterka, S1
Kateusz, J1
Walz, M1
Ascherl, R1
Stemberg, A1
Lechner, F1
Blümel, G1
Scharnagl, E1
Schein, CS1
Black, JR1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Prophylactic Antibiotic Coated Nail to Prevent Infection: A Clinical Trial[NCT05421741]Phase 4484 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-15Recruiting
Results of the Staged Surgical Approach for Management of Infected Un-united Femoral Shaft Fractures in Adults[NCT04681846]40 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-03-31Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for gentamicin and Fractures, Compound

ArticleYear
Antibiotic-laden PMMA bead chains for the prevention of infection in compound fractures: current state of the art.
    European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Humans; Methylmethacry

2015
The use of gentamicin-coated nails in complex open tibia fracture and revision cases: A retrospective analysis of a single centre case series and review of the literature.
    Injury, 2015, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Belgium; Bone Nails; Female; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary;

2015
Osteoarticular allograft reconstruction of post-traumatic defect of distal femur in a pediatric patient: A case report and literature review.
    Injury, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Allografts; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Transplantation; Cartilage; Child, Preschool; Debridement; D

2016

Trials

4 trials available for gentamicin and Fractures, Compound

ArticleYear
Functional and radiological outcomes of primary ring fixator versus antibiotic nail in open tibial diaphyseal fractures: A prospective study.
    Injury, 2022, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Nails; Diaphyses; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Fracture Healing; F

2022
Pharmacokinetics of once-daily dosing of gentamicin in surgical intensive care unit patients with open fractures.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1995, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Hospita

1995
The Ilizarov fixator and polymethylmethacrylate-antibiotic beads for the treatment of infected deformities.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1993, Issue:295

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Debridement; Drug Therapy, Combination; External

1993
Once daily, high dose versus divided, low dose gentamicin for open fractures.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1999, Issue:366

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefazolin; Cephalosporins; Debridement; Drug Adminis

1999

Other Studies

31 other studies available for gentamicin and Fractures, Compound

ArticleYear
A major trauma centre experience with gentamicin-coated tibial intramedullary nails (ETN PROtect™) in acute primary open fracture fixation and complex revision surgery.
    European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Bone Nails; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Fracture Healing; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins

2023
Comparative study of the efficacy of gentamicin-coated intramedullary interlocking nail versus regular intramedullary interlocking nail in Gustilo type I and II open tibia fractures.
    Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2019, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Bone Nails; Follow-Up Studies; Fracture Fixati

2019
The use of a gentamicin-coated titanium nail, combined with RIA system, in the management of non-unions of open tibial fractures: A single centre prospective study.
    Injury, 2020, Volume: 51 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adult; Bone Nails; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Fracture Healing; F

2020
Local Application of a Gentamicin-Loaded Hydrogel Early After Injury Is Superior to Perioperative Systemic Prophylaxis in a Rabbit Open Fracture Model.
    Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Cefuroxime; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Hy

2020
Treatment of severely open tibial fractures, non-unions, and fracture-related infections with a gentamicin-coated tibial nail-clinical outcomes including quality of life analysis and psychological ICD-10-based symptom rating.
    Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021, Apr-17, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Nails; Device Removal; Female; Fracture Fixation, Intramedu

2021
Risk Factors for Kidney Dysfunction With the Use of Gentamicin in Open Fracture Antibiotic Treatment.
    Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Case-Control Studies; Databases, Factual; Female; Fract

2018
Administration of intravenous antibiotics in patients with open fractures is dependent on emergency room triaging.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Emergency Servic

2018
The importance of early operative treatment in open fractures of the fingers.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 2014, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Clindamycin; Debridement; Female; Finger Injur

2014
Local antibiotic delivery by a bioabsorbable gel is superior to PMMA bead depot in reducing infection in an open fracture model.
    Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Disease Models, Animal

2014
Local Injection of Aminoglycosides for Prophylaxis Against Infection in Open Fractures.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2015, Nov-18, Volume: 97, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fracture Fixation;

2015
Surgical Site Infections in Patients With Type 3 Open Fractures: Comparing Antibiotic Prophylaxis With Cefazolin Plus Gentamicin Versus Piperacillin/Tazobactam.
    Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Cefazolin; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations;

2016
Antibiotic related acute kidney injury in patients treated for open fractures.
    Injury, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefazolin; F

2016
Pre-packing of cost effective antibiotic cement beads for the treatment of traumatic osteomyelitis in the developing world - an in-vitro study based in Cambodia.
    Injury, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Amikacin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Cements; Cambodia; Ceftriaxone; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Delayed

2016
[Imported Bacteremia].
    Klinische Padiatrie, 2016, Volume: 228, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Arteries; Arthralgia; Bacteremia; Brucella melitensis; Brucellosis; Child; Dia

2016
Prophylactic Gentamicin Is Not Associated with Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Open Fractures.
    Surgical infections, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Female; Fractures, Open;

2016
The use of a biodegradable, load-bearing scaffold as a carrier for antibiotics in an infected open fracture model.
    Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Carriers; Femoral

2010
Use of gentamicin-loaded collagen sponge in internal fixation of open fractures.
    Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Collagen; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Humans; Porifera; Tibi

2011
Replacement of an extruded segment of radius after autoclaving and sterilising with gentamicin.
    Journal of hand surgery (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Bone Nails; Bone Transplantation; Bone Wires; Elbow; Elbow Injuries; Forearm Injuries; Fracture Fixa

2006
The use of prophylactic systemic antibiotics in compound depressed skull fractures in infancy and childhood.
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1981, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Bacitracin; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fractures, Open; Gent

1981
[Results of long-term therapy of chronic, post-traumatic osteomyelitis with gentamycin PMMA chains].
    Der Unfallchirurg, 1995, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fra

1995
Irrigation and traction therapy for open fracture with large-sized full-thickness skin-deficit and severely infected wound.
    Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple

1995
Use of antibiotic-impregnated polymethyl methacrylate in horses with open or infected fractures or joints: 19 cases (1987-1995).
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1997, Oct-01, Volume: 211, Issue:7

    Topics: Amikacin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cefazolin; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combin

1997
Once daily high-dose gentamicin to prevent infection in open fractures of the tibial shaft: a preliminary investigation.
    Southern medical journal, 2001, Volume: 94, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Debridement; Fractures, Open; Gent

2001
Use of antibiotic-impregnated bone cement nail to treat septic nonunion after open tibial fracture.
    The Journal of trauma, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Nails; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Fractures, Open; Fractu

2002
[The results of experimental and clinical use of Gentamycin PMMA balls (author's transl)].
    Magyar traumatologia, orthopaedia es helyreallito sebeszet, 1978, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Bone Nails; Bone Plates; Female; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractu

1978
[Cephalosporin antibiotics from the firm Glaxo in treatment of patients with complications after trauma].
    Polimery w medycynie, 1992, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cephalosporins; Fractures, Bone; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Humans;

1992
[Use of a collagen-gentamicin compound in open spongiosaplasty in chronic post-traumatic osteomyelitis].
    Aktuelle Probleme in Chirurgie und Orthopadie, 1990, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bone Transplantation; Collagen; Combined Modality Therapy; Exte

1990
[Local treatment of infection with gentamicin-PMMA chains and minichains].
    Aktuelle Probleme in Chirurgie und Orthopadie, 1990, Volume: 34

    Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fracture Fixation, Inte

1990
[Local treatment of infection with collagen gentamicin].
    Aktuelle Probleme in Chirurgie und Orthopadie, 1990, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacterial Infections; Bone Transplanta

1990
[Skin-soft tissue replacement on the lower leg--therapy and prophylaxis of osteomyelitis].
    Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V..., 1986, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adolescent; Adult; Bone Transplantation; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Fractures,

1986
Implanted gentamicin beads in the treatment of osteomyelitis. A case report.
    Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 1987, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Fractures, Open; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Methylmethacrylates; Osteomyelitis; Tibial Fractur

1987