Page last updated: 2024-10-27

gentamicin and Cancer of Rectum

gentamicin has been researched along with Cancer of Rectum in 21 studies

Gentamicins: A complex of closely related aminoglycosides obtained from MICROMONOSPORA purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. They act to inhibit PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A previous randomized study conducted by our group showed that application of gentamicin-collagen implant (GCI) into the pelvic cavity after total mesorectal excision (TME) reduced the incidence of distant metastases."9.27The gentamicin-collagen implant and the risk of distant metastases of rectal cancer following short-course radiotherapy and curative resection: the long-term outcomes of a randomized study. ( Bednarczyk, M; Bujko, K; Hevelke, P; Kryński, J; Olesiński, T; Pierzankowski, I; Pietrzak, L; Rutkowski, A; Saramak, P; Surowski, P; Szpakowski, M; Zając, L, 2018)
"A previous randomized study conducted by our group showed that application of gentamicin-collagen implant (GCI) into the pelvic cavity after total mesorectal excision (TME) reduced the incidence of distant metastases."5.27The gentamicin-collagen implant and the risk of distant metastases of rectal cancer following short-course radiotherapy and curative resection: the long-term outcomes of a randomized study. ( Bednarczyk, M; Bujko, K; Hevelke, P; Kryński, J; Olesiński, T; Pierzankowski, I; Pietrzak, L; Rutkowski, A; Saramak, P; Surowski, P; Szpakowski, M; Zając, L, 2018)
"In patients without anastomotic leakage, the risk of organ space SSI was significantly reduced in patients who received GCI: 2."2.79Surgical site infections following short-term radiotherapy and total mesorectal excision: results of a randomized study examining the role of gentamicin collagen implant in rectal cancer surgery. ( Bednarczyk, M; Byszek, A; Chwalinski, M; Oledzki, J; Olesiński, T; Pietrzak, L; Rutkowski, A; Saramak, P; Szpakowski, M; Zając, L, 2014)
"112 patients with primary rectal cancer were enrolled in this study."2.77Local antibiotic therapy in rectal cancer surgery. ( Dziki, A; Kołacińska, A; Morawiec, Z; Pawlak, M, 2012)
"Gentamicin-PMMA chains have been demonstrated to exert a favorable effect on local wound healing and the postoperative outcome of patients with abdominoperineal rectum excision."2.67Local gentamicin application for perineal wound healing following abdominoperineal rectum excision. ( Czerwenka, E; Marczell, AP; Rosen, HR; Spoula, H; Stierer, MO; Wasl, H, 1991)
"Gentamicin was administered using sponges (n = 3), beads (n = 4), and by local injection (n = 1)."2.52Local Application of Gentamicin in the Prophylaxis of Perineal Wound Infection After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Systematic Review. ( Bemelman, WA; Burger, JW; Buskens, CJ; Musters, GD; Tanis, PJ, 2015)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (23.81)18.7374
1990's2 (9.52)18.2507
2000's3 (14.29)29.6817
2010's11 (52.38)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Frumkin, J1
Rutkowski, A3
Pietrzak, L2
Kryński, J1
Zając, L2
Bednarczyk, M2
Olesiński, T2
Szpakowski, M2
Saramak, P2
Pierzankowski, I1
Hevelke, P1
Surowski, P1
Bujko, K1
Michalik, T1
Matkowski, R2
Biecek, P1
Forgacz, J2
Szynglarewicz, B2
Ekiert, M1
Byszek, A1
Oledzki, J2
Chwalinski, M2
Biondo, S1
Musters, GD1
Burger, JW1
Buskens, CJ1
Bemelman, WA1
Tanis, PJ1
de Bruin, AF1
Gosselink, MP1
Wijffels, NA1
Coene, PP1
van der Harst, E1
Ruiz-Tovar, J1
Santos, J1
Arroyo, A1
Llavero, C1
Armañanzas, L1
López-Delgado, A1
Frangi, A1
Alcaide, MJ1
Candela, F1
Calpena, R1
Collin, Å1
Gustafsson, UM1
Smedh, K1
Påhlman, L1
Graf, W1
Folkesson, J1
Goodwin, ML1
Morawiec, Z1
Pawlak, M1
Kołacińska, A1
Dziki, A1
Nowacki, MP1
Nagy, A1
Horpacsy, G1
Vecsei, B1
Baradnay, G1
Laitinen, S1
Huttunen, R1
Ståhlberg, M1
Mokka, R1
Kairaluoma, M1
Larmi, TK1
Gruessner, U1
Clemens, M1
Pahlplatz, PV1
Sperling, P1
Witte, J1
Rosen, HR2
Feathers, RS1
Sagor, GR1
Lewis, AA1
Amirak, ID1
Noone, P1
Cai, CJ1
Marczell, AP1
Czerwenka, E1
Stierer, MO1
Spoula, H1
Wasl, H1
Lau, WY1
Chu, KW1
Poon, GP1
Ho, KK1
Talpacci, A1
Destradis, E1
Rogati, L1
Rulli, A1
Tristaino, B1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
PROTOP: Study of the Efficacy of Topical Antibiotherapy in the Prophylaxis of Incisional Surgical Localization Infection in Colorectal Surgery[NCT03574090]Phase 4268 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-10-20Completed
Effect of Peritoneal Lavage With Clindamycin-gentamicin Solution on Infection in Elective Surgery[NCT01378832]Phase 3102 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Completed
A Novel Wound Retractor Combining Continuous Irrigation and Barrier Protection Reduces Incisional Contamination and Surgical Site Infection in Colorectal Surgery[NCT03816995]702 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-02-12Recruiting
Secondary Intention Wound Healing, in Patients Subjected to Surgical Resection of Pilonidal Cyst, Using Alginate Dressings With Silver and High-G Cellulose, Compared to the Use of Simple Gauze Dressings: Examination of the Quality of Life[NCT03757572]65 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-25Terminated (stopped due to Early termination due to COVID-19 pandemic. Suspension of elective case operations. Decreased recruitment rate. Inability to reach the estimated sample size.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for gentamicin and Cancer of Rectum

ArticleYear
Local Application of Gentamicin in the Prophylaxis of Perineal Wound Infection After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Systematic Review.
    World journal of surgery, 2015, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Abdomen; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Gentamicins; Humans; Perineum; Rectal Neopla

2015

Trials

11 trials available for gentamicin and Cancer of Rectum

ArticleYear
The gentamicin-collagen implant and the risk of distant metastases of rectal cancer following short-course radiotherapy and curative resection: the long-term outcomes of a randomized study.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Collagen; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Gentamicins; H

2018
Surgical site infections following short-term radiotherapy and total mesorectal excision: results of a randomized study examining the role of gentamicin collagen implant in rectal cancer surgery.
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anastomotic Leak; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Collagen; Combined Modality

2014
Effect of peritoneal lavage with clindamycin-gentamicin solution on infections after elective colorectal cancer surgery.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplasms; Digestive System Sur

2012
Effect of peritoneal lavage with clindamycin-gentamicin solution on infections after elective colorectal cancer surgery.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplasms; Digestive System Sur

2012
Effect of peritoneal lavage with clindamycin-gentamicin solution on infections after elective colorectal cancer surgery.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplasms; Digestive System Sur

2012
Effect of peritoneal lavage with clindamycin-gentamicin solution on infections after elective colorectal cancer surgery.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplasms; Digestive System Sur

2012
Effect of local gentamicin-collagen on perineal wound complications and cancer recurrence after abdominoperineal resection: a multicentre randomized controlled trial.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Collagen; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-U

2013
Local antibiotic therapy in rectal cancer surgery.
    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny, 2012, Volume: 84, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anastomosis, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agent

2012
Prospective, randomized trial examining the role of gentamycin-containing collagen sponge in the reduction of postoperative morbidity in rectal cancer patients: early results and surprising outcome at 3-year follow-up.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Collagen

2005
Improvement of perineal wound healing by local administration of gentamicin-impregnated collagen fleeces after abdominoperineal excision of rectal cancer.
    American journal of surgery, 2001, Volume: 182, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents;

2001
Prophylactic systemic antibiotics in colorectal surgery.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Jul-02, Volume: 2, Issue:8027

    Topics: Abscess; Adult; Aged; Bacteroides fragilis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis; Colon; Colonic Neopla

1977
[Clinical study of prophylactic use of gentamicin and metronidazole in the surgery of colorectal carcinoma].
    Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery], 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Metronidazole; Middle Aged; Premedication; Pro

1992
Local gentamicin application for perineal wound healing following abdominoperineal rectum excision.
    American journal of surgery, 1991, Volume: 162, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anus Neoplasms; Colorectal Surgery; Female;

1991
Prophylactic antibiotics in elective colorectal surgery.
    The British journal of surgery, 1988, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Erythromycin; Female; Gentami

1988

Other Studies

9 other studies available for gentamicin and Cancer of Rectum

ArticleYear
Gentamicin, a read-through agent for the treatment of rectal cancer.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Gentamicins; Humans; Rectal Neoplasms; Rectum

2017
Ultralow anterior resection with implantation of gentamicin-collagen sponge and no defunctioning stoma: anastomotic leakage and local cancer relapse.
    Radiology and oncology, 2019, 03-03, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anastomotic Leak; Collagen; Drug Implants; Female; Gentamicins; Huma

2019
Can gentamicin-containing collagen sponge be used for the protection against leakage following low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision?
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Anastomotic Leak; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Collagen; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Fo

2014
Prevention of surgical site infection: still an important challenge in colorectal surgery.
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2014, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Female; Gentamicins; Humans; Male; Rectal Neoplasms; Surgical Wound Infection

2014
Local gentamicin reduces perineal wound infection after radiotherapy and abdominoperineal resection.
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2008, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Gentamic

2008
Control, control, control; where's your control?
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 215, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Gentamicins; Human

2012
[Urinary enzyme excretion after prophylactic antibiotic therapy in patients following colorectal surgery (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1981, Oct-30, Volume: 93, Issue:20

    Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Alanine Transaminase; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gentamici

1981
Experiences with the EEA stapling instrument for colorectal anastomosis.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae, 1980, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clindamycin; Colectomy; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Disposable Equipment; Female; Gentami

1980
[Infectious complications in colo-rectal surgery: how to prevent them?].
    Minerva chirurgica, 1988, Oct-15, Volume: 43, Issue:19

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Cefotetan; Cephalosporins; Clindamycin; Colonic Neoplas

1988