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gatifloxacin and Complication, Postoperative

gatifloxacin has been researched along with Complication, Postoperative in 18 studies

Gatifloxacin: A fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent and DNA TOPOISOMERASE II inhibitor that is used as an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of BACTERIAL CONJUNCTIVITIS.
gatifloxacin : A monocarboxylic acid that is 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid which is substituted on the nitrogen by a cyclopropyl group and at positions 6, 7, and 8 by fluoro, 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl, and methoxy groups, respectively. Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, that like other members of that family, inhibits the bacterial topoisomerase type-II enzymes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Our goal was to report a new case of gatifloxacin-related hyperglycemia in a nondiabetic patient with acute renal dysfunction."7.73Hyperglycemia and gatifloxacin: a case report and summary of current literature. ( Beste, LA; Mersfelder, TL, 2005)
"To study the use of prophylactic fourth-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotics, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin, and bacterial sensitivity in cases of acute postoperative endophthalmitis following cataract surgery."7.73Acute endophthalmitis in eyes treated prophylactically with gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin. ( Deramo, VA; Fastenberg, DM; Lai, JC; Udell, IJ, 2006)
"Our goal was to report a new case of gatifloxacin-related hyperglycemia in a nondiabetic patient with acute renal dysfunction."3.73Hyperglycemia and gatifloxacin: a case report and summary of current literature. ( Beste, LA; Mersfelder, TL, 2005)
"To study the use of prophylactic fourth-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotics, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin, and bacterial sensitivity in cases of acute postoperative endophthalmitis following cataract surgery."3.73Acute endophthalmitis in eyes treated prophylactically with gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin. ( Deramo, VA; Fastenberg, DM; Lai, JC; Udell, IJ, 2006)
"The intraocular pressure was slightly higher in Group II (p<0."2.78Efficacy and tolerability of a gatifloxacin/prednisolone acetate fixed combination for topical prophylaxis and control of inflammation in phacoemulsification: a 20-day-double-blind comparison to its individual components. ( Avakian, A; Brasil, A; Cunha, PA; Shinzato, FA; Tecchio, GT; Weber, SL, 2013)
"Bacterial endophthalmitis is a potential complication of ICL implantation."1.35Culture-positive endophthalmitis after implantation of intraocular Collamer lens. ( Cohen, JA; Davis, MJ; Dennis, RF; Epstein, RJ, 2009)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's17 (94.44)29.6817
2010's1 (5.56)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cunha, PA1
Shinzato, FA1
Tecchio, GT1
Weber, SL1
Brasil, A1
Avakian, A1
Jensen, MK2
Fiscella, RG2
Moshirfar, M4
Mooney, B1
Tsuchiya, Y1
Kobayakawa, S1
Tsuji, A1
Tochikubo, T1
Lindstrom, RL1
Holland, EJ1
Lane, SS1
McCulley, JP1
Callegan, MC1
Novosad, BD1
Ramadan, RT1
Wiskur, B1
Moyer, AL1
Davis, MJ1
Epstein, RJ1
Dennis, RF1
Cohen, JA1
Brogan, SE1
Cahalan, MK1
Marx, DP1
Kumar, R1
Beste, LA1
Mersfelder, TL1
Mirzaian, G1
Feiz, V2
Kang, PC1
Hamam, RN1
Noureddin, B1
Salti, HI1
Haddad, R1
Khoury, JM1
Deramo, VA1
Lai, JC1
Fastenberg, DM1
Udell, IJ1
Sahu, SK1
Murthy, SI1
Sangwan, VS1
Thomas, R1
Vitale, AT1
Wegelin, JA1
Basavanthappa, S1
Wolsey, DH1
Balzli, CL1
McCormick, CC1
Caballero, AR1
Huang, B1
Wigington, L1
Smith, E1
Tang, A1
O'Callaghan, RJ1
Bohigian, GM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Effect of Moxifloxacin Versus Gatifloxacin Following Pterygium Excision on Corneal Epithelial Healing and Epithelial Toxicity.[NCT00892918]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2009-06-30Not yet recruiting
The Effects on Betadine 5% Penetration When Using Lidocaine 2% Jelly Versus Topical Tetracaine 0.5% for Topical Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery.[NCT00827073]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Ln(Bacterial Colony Count) From Pre-antibiotic Administration to Post Study Medication Swabs

Within 3 hours from time of culture acquisition, the samples will be vortexed for 30 seconds and 100µl aliquots will be plated onto 5% sheep blood and chocolate agar plates. These plates will be incubated with 5% carbon dioxide at 35˚ C for 72 hours. After 72 hours all plates will be read for colony count and identification of all isolates will be performed using routine microbiological methods. The natural log of bacterial bacterial colony count will be used for the outcome measure. (NCT00827073)
Timeframe: (1) Pre-antibiotics swab, and (2) Post-study medication (pre surgery)

InterventionLn(bacterial colony count) (Mean)
Tetracaine 0.5% Drop-0.14
Lidocaine 2% Jelly-0.52

Number of Bacterial Species in Pre-antibiotic Administration and in Post Study Medication Swabs

(NCT00827073)
Timeframe: (1) Pre-antibiotics swab and (2) Post-study medication (pre surgery)

,
Interventionbacterial spceies (Mean)
pre number of bacterial spicespost surgery number of bacterial speices
Lidocaine 2% Jelly11
Tetracaine 0.5% Drop11

Trials

2 trials available for gatifloxacin and Complication, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Efficacy and tolerability of a gatifloxacin/prednisolone acetate fixed combination for topical prophylaxis and control of inflammation in phacoemulsification: a 20-day-double-blind comparison to its individual components.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Double-Blind Method

2013
The effect of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolones on corneal reepithelialization after penetrating keratoplasty.
    Cornea, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aza Compounds; Child; Epithelium,

2005

Other Studies

16 other studies available for gatifloxacin and Complication, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Third- and fourth-generation fluoroquinolones: retrospective comparison of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery performed over 10 years.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds; Ciprof

2008
Preventive effect against post-cataract endophthalmitis: drug delivery intraocular lens versus intracameral antibiotics.
    Current eye research, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anterior Chamber; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aqueous Humor; Biological Availability; Cataract E

2008
Fluoroquinolones and postoperative endophthalmitis.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds; Ciprofloxacin; Endophthalmitis; Eye In

2009
Fluoroquinolones and postoperative endophthalmitis.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds; Ciprofloxacin; Endophthalmitis; Eye In

2009
Rate of bacterial eradication by ophthalmic solutions of fourth-generation fluoroquinolones.
    Advances in therapy, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Aza Compounds; Benzalkonium Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Evaluati

2009
Culture-positive endophthalmitis after implantation of intraocular Collamer lens.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endophthalmitis; Eye Infections, Bacterial;

2009
Gatifloxacin as a possible cause of serious postoperative hypoglycemia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary

2005
Hyperglycemia and gatifloxacin: a case report and summary of current literature.
    The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fluoroquino

2005
Fourth-generation fluoroquinolone-resistant bacterial keratitis after refractive surgery.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aza Compounds; Bacteria; Cornea; Corneal Ulcer; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Com

2006
Recalcitrant post-LASIK Mycobacterium chelonae keratitis eradicated after the use of fourth-generation fluoroquinolone.
    Ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Amikacin; Amputation, Surgical; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clarithromycin; Corneal Stroma; Debrid

2006
Selecting between gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin drops in ambulatory ophthalmic surgery.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2006, Sep-01, Volume: 63, Issue:17

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aza Compounds; Drug Costs; Eye Infections, Ba

2006
Acute endophthalmitis in eyes treated prophylactically with gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 142, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds

2006
Effect of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolones on corneal reepithelialization after penetrating keratoplasty.
    Cornea, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aza Compounds; Epithelium, Corneal; Eye Infections, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolon

2006
Endophthalmitis after uncomplicated cataract surgery with the use of fourth-generation fluoroquinolones: a retrospective observational case series.
    Ophthalmology, 2007, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds; Bacter

2007
Fluoroquinolone therapy in a rabbit model of post-LASIK methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus keratitis.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Aza Compounds; Colony Count, Microbial; Corneal Stroma; Corneal Ulce

2008
Endophthalmitis.
    Ophthalmology, 2008, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Aza Compounds; Bacteria; Endophthalmitis; Eye Infecti

2008