Page last updated: 2024-10-16

gamma-aminobutyric acid and Craniofacial Pain

gamma-aminobutyric acid has been researched along with Craniofacial Pain in 32 studies

gamma-Aminobutyric Acid: The most common inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
gamma-aminobutyric acid : A gamma-amino acid that is butanoic acid with the amino substituent located at C-4.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Orofacial capsaicin and formalin tests were employed in male Wistar rats to assess the influence of pregabalin (or vehicle) pretreatment in acute pain models, and the results from these experiments were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Newman Keuls post-hoc test."7.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"To assess the analgesic effect of pregabalin in orofacial models of acute inflammatory pain and of persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer, and so determine its effectiveness in controlling orofacial pains having different underlying mechanisms."7.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"Pregabalin produced a marked antinociceptive effect in rat models of facial inflammatory pain as well as in facial neuropathic and cancer pain models, suggesting that it may represent an important agent for the clinical control of orofacial pain."7.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"To evaluate the nature of the antinociceptive interaction of systemic administration of a combination of the anticonvulsant gabapentin with the antidepressant nortriptyline, by isobolographic analysis in the formalin orofacial pain test of mice."7.79Isobolographic analysis in mice of the interaction of gabapentin and nortriptyline in relieving orofacial pain. ( Miranda, HF; Noriega, V; Prieto, JC; Zanetta, P, 2013)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical treatment with pregabalin and diclofenac on neuropathic orofacial pain induced by infraorbital nerve injury in the rat."7.78Topical pregabalin and diclofenac for the treatment of neuropathic orofacial pain in rats. ( Benoliel, R; Eliav, E; Heir, G; Khan, J; Markman, S; Noma, N; Patel, J; Plaza-Villegas, F, 2012)
"Topical treatment with pregabalin or diclofenac can reduce neuropathic orofacial pain induced by nerve injury."7.78Topical pregabalin and diclofenac for the treatment of neuropathic orofacial pain in rats. ( Benoliel, R; Eliav, E; Heir, G; Khan, J; Markman, S; Noma, N; Patel, J; Plaza-Villegas, F, 2012)
"This prospective, open-label study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pregabalin treatment in patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia with and without concomitant facial pain."7.74Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Diener, HC; Katsarava, Z; Maschke, M; Obermann, M; Sensen, K; Yoon, MS, 2008)
"Gabapentin was 1."5.39Isobolographic analysis in mice of the interaction of gabapentin and nortriptyline in relieving orofacial pain. ( Miranda, HF; Noriega, V; Prieto, JC; Zanetta, P, 2013)
"Patients without concomitant facial pain showed better response rates (32 of 39, 82%) compared with patients with concomitant chronic facial pain (7 of 14, 50%, P = 0."5.35Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Diener, HC; Katsarava, Z; Maschke, M; Obermann, M; Sensen, K; Yoon, MS, 2008)
"Orofacial capsaicin and formalin tests were employed in male Wistar rats to assess the influence of pregabalin (or vehicle) pretreatment in acute pain models, and the results from these experiments were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Newman Keuls post-hoc test."3.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"To assess the analgesic effect of pregabalin in orofacial models of acute inflammatory pain and of persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer, and so determine its effectiveness in controlling orofacial pains having different underlying mechanisms."3.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"Pregabalin produced a marked antinociceptive effect in rat models of facial inflammatory pain as well as in facial neuropathic and cancer pain models, suggesting that it may represent an important agent for the clinical control of orofacial pain."3.80Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain. ( Chichorro, JG; Hummig, W; Kopruszinski, CM, 2014)
"To evaluate the nature of the antinociceptive interaction of systemic administration of a combination of the anticonvulsant gabapentin with the antidepressant nortriptyline, by isobolographic analysis in the formalin orofacial pain test of mice."3.79Isobolographic analysis in mice of the interaction of gabapentin and nortriptyline in relieving orofacial pain. ( Miranda, HF; Noriega, V; Prieto, JC; Zanetta, P, 2013)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical treatment with pregabalin and diclofenac on neuropathic orofacial pain induced by infraorbital nerve injury in the rat."3.78Topical pregabalin and diclofenac for the treatment of neuropathic orofacial pain in rats. ( Benoliel, R; Eliav, E; Heir, G; Khan, J; Markman, S; Noma, N; Patel, J; Plaza-Villegas, F, 2012)
"Topical treatment with pregabalin or diclofenac can reduce neuropathic orofacial pain induced by nerve injury."3.78Topical pregabalin and diclofenac for the treatment of neuropathic orofacial pain in rats. ( Benoliel, R; Eliav, E; Heir, G; Khan, J; Markman, S; Noma, N; Patel, J; Plaza-Villegas, F, 2012)
"This prospective, open-label study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pregabalin treatment in patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia with and without concomitant facial pain."3.74Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Diener, HC; Katsarava, Z; Maschke, M; Obermann, M; Sensen, K; Yoon, MS, 2008)
"Chronic orofacial pain can greatly improve following treatment of the underlying insomnia, and therefore, re-evaluation of COFP is advised after 1 month of treatment."2.55An update of management of insomnia in patients with chronic orofacial pain. ( Almoznino, G; Benoliel, R; Haviv, Y; Sharav, Y, 2017)
"Behavioral therapies for insomnia include the following: sleep hygiene, cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, multicomponent behavioral therapy or brief behavioral therapy for insomnia, relaxation strategies, stimulus control, and sleep restriction."2.55An update of management of insomnia in patients with chronic orofacial pain. ( Almoznino, G; Benoliel, R; Haviv, Y; Sharav, Y, 2017)
"Trigeminal neuralgia is a unique neuropathic pain disorder with a specific therapy."2.42Management issues of neuropathic trigeminal pain from a medical perspective. ( Watson, CP, 2004)
"In this study orofacial pain was induced by injecting male rats with the human VZV."1.72Neurexin 3α in the Central Amygdala has a Role in Orofacial Varicella Zoster Pain. ( Hornung, R; Kinchington, PR; Kramer, PR; Umorin, M, 2022)
"Gabapentin is a good alternative therapeutic option to anesthetic blockade."1.43Auriculotemporal Neuralgia: Eight New Cases Report. ( Cuadrado, ML; de la Cruz, C; Garcia-Ptacek, S; Guerrero, AL; Porta-Etessam, J; Ruiz, M, 2016)
"Thirty patients with atypical facial pain were treated with noophen."1.42[Emotional and personality disorders in atypical facial pain]. ( Maximova, MY; Suanova, ET, 2015)
" Time-course data for the dose-response effects were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance and the posthoc Tukey-Kramer multiple-comparison test."1.40Antinociceptive effects of mirtazapine, pregabalin, and gabapentin after chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve in rats. ( Hashimoto, R; Hosokawa, K; Mashimo, T; Nakae, A; Nakai, K, 2014)
"Gabapentin was 1."1.39Isobolographic analysis in mice of the interaction of gabapentin and nortriptyline in relieving orofacial pain. ( Miranda, HF; Noriega, V; Prieto, JC; Zanetta, P, 2013)
"Neuropathic and/or neuralgic facial pain occurred in 50% (n = 7)."1.35The trigeminal trophic syndrome: an unusual cause of face pain, dysaesthesias, anaesthesia and skin/soft tissue lesions. ( Garza, I, 2008)
"This report describes a case of chronic facial pain in a patient with this condition which was confirmed radiologically."1.35Diagnosis of osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle in atypical facial pain: a case report. ( Aghabeigi, B; Nasr, IH, 2008)
"Gabapentin is a useful agent for the relief of trigeminal neuralgia and orofacial phantom pain."1.35[Interaction between gabapentin and D-serin in the formalin orofacial test]. ( González, LE; Hernández, L; Quiñónez, B; Silva, E, 2009)
"Patients without concomitant facial pain showed better response rates (32 of 39, 82%) compared with patients with concomitant chronic facial pain (7 of 14, 50%, P = 0."1.35Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. ( Diener, HC; Katsarava, Z; Maschke, M; Obermann, M; Sensen, K; Yoon, MS, 2008)
"None of the patients reported any facial pain before surgery or trauma."1.31Facial pain following sinonasal surgery or facial trauma. ( Jones, NS; Khan, OA; Majumdar, S, 2002)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (3.13)18.2507
2000's9 (28.13)29.6817
2010's20 (62.50)24.3611
2020's2 (6.25)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kramer, PR1
Umorin, M1
Hornung, R1
Kinchington, PR1
Cseh, EK1
Veres, G1
Körtési, T1
Polyák, H1
Nánási, N1
Tajti, J1
Párdutz, Á1
Klivényi, P1
Vécsei, L1
Zádori, D1
de Matos, NMP1
Hock, A1
Wyss, M1
Ettlin, DA1
Brügger, M1
Kumar, N1
Cherkas, PS1
Varathan, V1
Miyamoto, M1
Chiang, CY2
Dostrovsky, JO2
Sessle, BJ2
Coderre, TJ1
Haribabu, PK1
Eliav, E2
Heir, GM1
Marchiori, ÉC1
Barber, JS1
Williams, WB1
Bui, PQ1
O'Ryan, FS1
Yin, H1
Cho, DH2
Park, SJ2
Han, SK2
Miranda, HF1
Noriega, V1
Zanetta, P1
Prieto, JC1
Nakai, K1
Nakae, A1
Hashimoto, R1
Mashimo, T1
Hosokawa, K1
Kothbauer, KF1
Hummig, W1
Kopruszinski, CM1
Chichorro, JG2
Nguyen, HT1
Bhattarai, JP1
Lee, JC1
Alwanni, N1
Altay, MA1
Baur, DA1
Quereshy, FA1
Ruiz, M1
Porta-Etessam, J2
Garcia-Ptacek, S1
de la Cruz, C1
Cuadrado, ML2
Guerrero, AL1
Maximova, MY1
Suanova, ET1
Almoznino, G1
Haviv, Y1
Sharav, Y1
Benoliel, R2
Jacob, S1
Saha, A1
Rajabally, Y1
Garza, I1
Nasr, IH1
Aghabeigi, B1
Galán, L1
Sampedro, A1
Valencia, C1
Quiñónez, B1
Silva, E1
González, LE1
Hernández, L1
Martin, WJ1
Forouzanfar, T1
Forssell, H1
Teerijoki-Oksa, T1
Kotiranta, U1
Kantola, R1
Bäck, M1
Vuorjoki-Ranta, TR1
Siponen, M1
Leino, A1
Puukka, P1
Estlander, AM1
Plaza-Villegas, F1
Heir, G1
Markman, S1
Khan, J1
Noma, N1
Patel, J1
Nones, CF1
Reis, RC1
Jesus, CH1
Veronez, DA1
Cunha, JM1
Cao, Y1
Wang, H1
Hänsel, A1
Watson, CP1
Kimos, P1
Biggs, C1
Mah, J1
Heo, G1
Rashiq, S1
Thie, NM1
Major, PW1
Obermann, M1
Yoon, MS1
Sensen, K1
Maschke, M1
Diener, HC1
Katsarava, Z1
Rosner, H1
Rubin, L1
Kestenbaum, A1
Khan, OA1
Majumdar, S1
Jones, NS1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Erenumab as a Therapeutic Approach for the Management of Painful Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD)[NCT05162027]Phase 25 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-04-01Terminated (stopped due to Low enrollment rate)
Prospective, Cross Over Gabapentin vs Amitriptyline Study on Patients Suffering From Masticatory Muscle Pain[NCT02339662]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-02-28Recruiting
Persistent Postoperative Pain Incidence With Long Term Perioperative Gabapentin Used[NCT02693821]Phase 4122 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for gamma-aminobutyric acid and Craniofacial Pain

ArticleYear
An update of management of insomnia in patients with chronic orofacial pain.
    Oral diseases, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Amines; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Benzodiazepines; Chronic Pain; Cognitive Behavioral

2017
The efficacy of anticonvulsants on orofacial pain: a systematic review.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Amines; Anticonvulsants; Burning Mouth Syndrome; Carbamazepine; Clonazepam; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Ac

2011
Management issues of neuropathic trigeminal pain from a medical perspective.
    Journal of orofacial pain, 2004,Fall, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Baclofen; Carbamazepine; C

2004

Trials

2 trials available for gamma-aminobutyric acid and Craniofacial Pain

ArticleYear
Analgesic action of gabapentin on chronic pain in the masticatory muscles: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pain, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2007
Analgesic action of gabapentin on chronic pain in the masticatory muscles: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pain, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2007
Analgesic action of gabapentin on chronic pain in the masticatory muscles: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pain, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2007
Analgesic action of gabapentin on chronic pain in the masticatory muscles: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pain, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2007
Gabapentin adjunctive therapy in neuropathic pain states.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Amines; Analgesics; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Facial Pain; Female; Gabapen

1996

Other Studies

27 other studies available for gamma-aminobutyric acid and Craniofacial Pain

ArticleYear
Neurexin 3α in the Central Amygdala has a Role in Orofacial Varicella Zoster Pain.
    Neuroscience, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 496

    Topics: Animals; Central Amygdaloid Nucleus; Chickenpox; Facial Pain; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric

2022
Neurotransmitter and tryptophan metabolite concentration changes in the complete Freund's adjuvant model of orofacial pain.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2020, Apr-21, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Facial Pain; Freund's Adjuvant; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Mal

2020
Neurochemical dynamics of acute orofacial pain in the human trigeminal brainstem nuclear complex.
    NeuroImage, 2017, 11-15, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Dipeptides; Facial Pain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Middle

2017
Systemic pregabalin attenuates facial hypersensitivity and noxious stimulus-evoked release of glutamate in medullary dorsal horn in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain.
    Neurochemistry international, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Data Interpretation

2013
Topical medications for the effective management of neuropathic orofacial pain.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2013, Volume: 144, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Age

2013
Neuropathic pain following sagittal split ramus osteotomy of the mandible: prevalence, risk factors, and clinical course.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2013, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Cohort Studies; Cyclo

2013
GABA-mimetic actions of Withania somnifera on substantia gelatinosa neurons of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis in mice.
    The American journal of Chinese medicine, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Dose-Response Rel

2013
Isobolographic analysis in mice of the interaction of gabapentin and nortriptyline in relieving orofacial pain.
    Journal of orofacial pain, 2013,Fall, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Synergism

2013
Antinociceptive effects of mirtazapine, pregabalin, and gabapentin after chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve in rats.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2014,Winter, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Cranial Nerve Injuries; Cyclohexanecarbox

2014
[Facial pain].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2014, Jan-29, Volume: 10, Issue:415

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Facial Pain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Microvascular Decompression Su

2014
Pregabalin reduces acute inflammatory and persistent pain associated with nerve injury and cancer in rat models of orofacial pain.
    Journal of oral & facial pain and headache, 2014,Fall, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capsaicin; Carrageenan; Chronic Pain; Dis

2014
Enhanced GABA action on the substantia gelatinosa neurons of the medullary dorsal horn in the offspring of streptozotocin-injected mice.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes, Gestational; Diabetic Neuropathies; Facial Nerve

2015
First Bite Syndrome After Bilateral Temporomandibular Joint Replacement: Case Report.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Arthroplasty, Replacement; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Facial Pain; Fema

2016
Auriculotemporal Neuralgia: Eight New Cases Report.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amines; Analgesics; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Facial Pain; Female; Gabapentin; gamma

2016
[Emotional and personality disorders in atypical facial pain].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Facial Pain; Female; gam

2015
Post-traumatic short-lasting unilateral headache with cranial autonomic symptoms (SUNA).
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Amines; Carbamazepine; Conjunctiva; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Facial P

2008
The trigeminal trophic syndrome: an unusual cause of face pain, dysaesthesias, anaesthesia and skin/soft tissue lesions.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Child; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Erythema; Fa

2008
Diagnosis of osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle in atypical facial pain: a case report.
    Dental update, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Facial Pain; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; H

2008
Temporal response to bupivacaine bilateral great occipital block in a patient with SUNCT syndrome.
    The journal of headache and pain, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Anesthetics, Local; Anticonvulsants; Bupivacaine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic A

2010
[Interaction between gabapentin and D-serin in the formalin orofacial test].
    Investigacion clinica, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Interactions; Facial Pain; Gabapentin

2009
Pain and pain behavior in burning mouth syndrome: a pain diary study.
    Journal of orofacial pain, 2012,Spring, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents,

2012
Topical pregabalin and diclofenac for the treatment of neuropathic orofacial pain in rats.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Diclofenac; Facial Pain; gamma-Aminobutyric

2012
Orofacial sensory changes after streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.
    Brain research, 2013, Mar-21, Volume: 1501

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Facial Pain; gamma-Amin

2013
Pregabalin suppresses nociceptive behavior and central sensitization in a rat trigeminal neuropathic pain model.
    The journal of pain, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cranial Nerve Injuries; Electric Stimulation; Facial Pain; ga

2013
[Neuritis of the maxillary nerve. A 55-year-old housewife].
    Praxis, 2004, Sep-29, Volume: 93, Issue:40

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cluster Headache; Cranial Nerve Diseases; Cyclohexanec

2004
Efficacy of pregabalin in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia.
    Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Facia

2008
Facial pain following sinonasal surgery or facial trauma.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Amines; Amitriptyline; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexaneca

2002