Page last updated: 2024-10-27

gaboxadol and Chronic Insomnia

gaboxadol has been researched along with Chronic Insomnia in 19 studies

gaboxadol: GABA agonist; inhibitor of GABA uptake systems; structure

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Gaboxadol was generally well tolerated over 3 months in Study 1, and over 12 months in Study 2."2.75Effect of gaboxadol on patient-reported measures of sleep and waking function in patients with Primary Insomnia: results from two randomized, controlled, 3-month studies. ( Anderson, D; Ceesay, P; Lines, C; Roth, T; Snavely, D; Vandormael, K, 2010)
"The phase advance model of transient insomnia produced significant changes in CAP parameters."2.75Alterations in cyclic alternating pattern associated with phase advanced sleep are differentially modulated by gaboxadol and zolpidem. ( Deacon, S; Ebert, B; Ferri, R; Ma, J; Ray, S; Snyder, E; Svetnik, V; Walsh, JK, 2010)
"Gaboxadol 15mg treatment for 2 weeks significantly improved sleep onset and maintenance variables as well as sleep quality and daytime function, as did zolpidem."2.74A 2-week efficacy and safety study of gaboxadol and zolpidem using electronic diaries in primary insomnia outpatients. ( Eglin, M; Hajak, G; Hedner, J; Loft, H; Lundahl, J; Lütolf, S; Stórustovu, SI, 2009)
"Gaboxadol was generally well tolerated in both studies."2.73Effect of gaboxadol on sleep in adult and elderly patients with primary insomnia: results from two randomized, placebo-controlled, 30-night polysomnography studies. ( Corser, BC; Deacon, S; Lankford, DA; Li, Z; Lines, CR; Snavely, DB; Zheng, YP, 2008)
"Gaboxadol 15 mg was effective and generally well tolerated in the short-term treatment of patients with primary insomnia."2.73Effect of short-term treatment with gaboxadol on sleep maintenance and initiation in patients with primary insomnia. ( Deacon, S; Legters, A; Loft, H; Lundahl, J; Staner, C; Staner, L, 2007)
"Gaboxadol is a selective extrasynaptic GABA(A) agonist, previously in development for the treatment of insomniac patients."2.73Short-term treatment with gaboxadol improves sleep maintenance and enhances slow wave sleep in adult patients with primary insomnia. ( Deacon, S; Loft, H; Lundahl, J; Staner, C; Staner, L, 2007)
"Gaboxadol 10 and 15 mg were efficacious in significantly reducing the sleep maintenance and sleep onset disruption produced by this model of transient insomnia, with effects generally being most pronounced for the 15 mg dose."2.73Efficacy of the selective extrasynaptic GABA A agonist, gaboxadol, in a model of transient insomnia: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. ( Deacon, S; Guico-Pabia, C; Martinez, R; Mayleben, D; Vandormael, K; Walsh, JK, 2008)
"Gaboxadol is a selective extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptor agonist previously in development for the treatment of insomnia."1.35Highway driving performance and cognitive functioning the morning after bedtime and middle-of-the-night use of gaboxadol, zopiclone and zolpidem. ( Leufkens, TR; Lund, JS; Vermeeren, A, 2009)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's12 (63.16)29.6817
2010's6 (31.58)24.3611
2020's1 (5.26)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Svetnik, V4
Snyder, ES1
Tao, P1
Roth, T3
Lines, C3
Herring, WJ2
Ma, J3
Snyder, E2
Lankford, DA1
Corser, BC1
Zheng, YP1
Li, Z1
Snavely, DB1
Lines, CR1
Deacon, S8
Hajak, G1
Hedner, J1
Eglin, M1
Loft, H3
Stórustovu, SI1
Lütolf, S1
Lundahl, J5
Leufkens, TR1
Lund, JS1
Vermeeren, A1
Walsh, JK4
Vandormael, K2
Ceesay, P1
Anderson, D1
Snavely, D1
Ferri, R1
Ray, S2
Ebert, B2
Dijk, DJ2
Stanley, N1
Groeger, JA1
Legters, A2
Trap Huusom, AK1
Tymofyeyev, Y1
Maurice, D1
Staner, L3
Huckle, R1
Mathias, S1
Zihl, J1
Steiger, A2
Lancel, M1
Wafford, KA1
Staner, C2
Orser, BA1
Mayleben, D1
Guico-Pabia, C1
Martinez, R1

Clinical Trials (7)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, 30-Night Polysomnographic Study of MK0928 in Adult Patients With Primary Insomnia[NCT00094627]Phase 3465 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-11-30Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, 30-Night Polysomnographic Study of MK0928 in Elderly Patients With Primary Insomnia[NCT00094666]Phase 3465 participants Interventional2004-11-30Terminated
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MK-4305 in Patients With Primary Insomnia - Study B[NCT01097629]Phase 31,020 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-03Completed
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MK-4305 in Patients With Primary Insomnia - Study A[NCT01097616]Phase 31,023 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-05Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Efficacy Study of MK0928 15 mg and 10 mg in the Treatment of Adult Outpatients With Primary Insomnia[NCT00103818]Phase 3900 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Groups Efficacy and Safety Extension Study of MK0928 in the Treatment of Adult Outpatients With Primary Insomnia[NCT00095069]Phase 3600 participants Interventional2004-10-31Completed
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Study of MK0928 in Healthy Adult Volunteers Participating in a 4-Hour Phase Advance Model of Transient Insomnia[NCT00102167]Phase 3663 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE Occurring During 3-Month DB TRT Phase

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to the study drug. Participants who discontinued study drug treatment due to an AE occurring during the 3-month DB TRT Phase are counted once in this summary. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Up to 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Suvorexant LD9
Suvorexant HD18
Placebo17

Number of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE) During 3-Month DB TRT Phase

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to the study drug. Participants with an AE occurring during the 3-month DB TRT Phase are counted once in this summary. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Up to 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Suvorexant LD103
Suvorexant HD189
Placebo167

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Latency to Onset of Persistent Sleep (LPS) at Month 1

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-36.7
Placebo-24.6

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Month 3

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-32.2
Placebo-28.6

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Night 1

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Night 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-34.7
Placebo-13.0

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Mean Subjective Time to Sleep Onset (sTSOm) at Month 1

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-26.9
Placebo-14.1

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Mean Subjective Total Sleep Time (sTSTm) at Month 1

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily electronic diary (e-diary). Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any polysomnography [PSG] nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD48.7
Placebo22.4

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Month 3

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-33.7
Placebo-20.5

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Week 1

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Week 1 range is Days 2-8 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-19.7
Placebo-6.7

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Month 3

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD62.8
Placebo37.7

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Week 1

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Week 1 range is Days 2-8 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD40.4
Placebo14.0

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Wakefulness After Persistent Sleep Onset (WASO) at Month 1

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-51.9
Placebo-22.5

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Month 3

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-54.2
Placebo-24.8

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Night 1

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097629)
Timeframe: Baseline and Night 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-63.3
Placebo-21.3

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE Occurring During Initial 3-Month DB TRT Phase

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to the study drug. Participants who discontinued study drug treatment due to an AE occurring during the initial 3-month DB TRT Phase are counted once in this summary. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Up to 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Suvorexant LD6
Suvorexant HD18
Placebo23

Number of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE) During Initial 3-Month DB TRT Phase

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to the study drug. Participants with an AE occurring during the initial 3-month DB TRT Phase are counted once in this summary. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Up to 3 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Suvorexant LD126
Suvorexant HD198
Placebo191

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Latency to Onset of Persistent Sleep (LPS) at Month 1

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-34.5
Placebo-23.3

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Month 3

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-36.0
Placebo-26.6

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Mean Subjective Time to Sleep Onset (sTSOm) at Month 1

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-19.1
Placebo-11.7

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Mean Subjective Total Sleep Time (sTSTm) at Month 1

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily electronic diary (e-diary). Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any polysomnography [PSG] nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD42.6
Placebo23.1

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Month 3

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-25.7
Placebo-17.3

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Month 3

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD60.3
Placebo40.6

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in Wakefulness After Persistent Sleep Onset (WASO) at Month 1

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-45.0
Placebo-18.7

Suvorexant HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Month 3

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant HD-47.9
Placebo-25.0

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Month 1

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-33.6
Placebo-23.3

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Month 3

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-34.7
Placebo-26.6

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Month 1

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-17.1
Placebo-11.7

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Month 3

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-22.5
Placebo-17.3

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Month 1

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 1 range is Days 23-30 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD39.4
Placebo23.1

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Month 3

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Month 3 range is Days 76-90 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD51.2
Placebo40.6

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Month 1

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-45.0
Placebo-18.7

Suvorexant LD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Month 3

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Month 3

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-41.6
Placebo-25.0

Suvorexant LD/HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in LPS at Night 1

"LPS is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of time from the beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) to the first interval of 10 consecutive minutes of sleep. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Night 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-29.9
Suvorexant HD-30.6
Placebo-20.3

Suvorexant LD/HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSOm at Week 1

sTSOm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the duration of time that it took to fall asleep, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Week 1 range is Days 2-8 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-15.2
Suvorexant HD-15.3
Placebo-9.6

Suvorexant LD/HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in sTSTm at Week 1

sTSTm is the average over a defined day range of the participant's report of the total amount of time spent asleep before waking for the day, as recorded in a daily e-diary. Averages were derived by taking the mean of all available daily measurements (excluding the mornings following any PSG nights) falling within the day range; Week 1 range is Days 2-8 (Day 1 is day of first double-blind dose). A participant must have at least 3 days of data during the defined day range to calculate an average for the day range; otherwise, the mean value was considered missing for that day range. The baseline value is the mean of the last 7 daily measurements obtained during the placebo Run-in period. (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD28.2
Suvorexant HD36.0
Placebo14.6

Suvorexant LD/HD Versus Placebo: Change From Baseline in WASO at Night 1

"WASO is measured during overnight sleep laboratory (PSG) assessments at baseline, Night 1, Month 1 and Month 3, and is defined as the duration of wakefulness from the onset of persistent sleep (i.e., 10 consecutive minutes of sleep) to the end of PSG assessment the following morning. Beginning of PSG assessment (Lights-Off) is at approximately the participant's habitual bedtime. The participant is awakened, or allowed to get out of bed if already awake, after 8 hours of PSG recording (Lights-On). PSG assessments consist of electronic measurement of brain activity and eye and muscle movements. PSG data was scored by a Centralized PSG reading center." (NCT01097616)
Timeframe: Baseline and Night 1

Interventionminutes (Least Squares Mean)
Suvorexant LD-52.1
Suvorexant HD-58.0
Placebo-19.6

Reviews

4 reviews available for gaboxadol and Chronic Insomnia

ArticleYear
Enhancement of slow wave sleep: implications for insomnia.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2009, Apr-15, Volume: 5, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Electroencephalography; GABA Agonists; Humans; Isoxazoles; Nipecotic Acids; Sleep Deprivation; Sleep

2009
Gaboxadol--a new awakening in sleep.
    Current opinion in pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; GABA Agonists; GABA-

2006
Neurochemical regulation of sleep.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Brain; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Electroencephalography; Estrogens; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Rec

2007
Extrasynaptic GABAA receptors are critical targets for sedative-hypnotic drugs.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2006, Apr-15, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain; GABA Agonists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoxazoles; Receptors, GABA-A; Sleep Initiati

2006

Trials

12 trials available for gaboxadol and Chronic Insomnia

ArticleYear
Electroencephalographic power spectral density profile of the orexin receptor antagonist suvorexant in patients with primary insomnia and healthy subjects.
    Sleep, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Azepines; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; Heal

2014
Effect of gaboxadol on sleep in adult and elderly patients with primary insomnia: results from two randomized, placebo-controlled, 30-night polysomnography studies.
    Sleep, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA

2008
Effect of gaboxadol on sleep in adult and elderly patients with primary insomnia: results from two randomized, placebo-controlled, 30-night polysomnography studies.
    Sleep, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA

2008
Effect of gaboxadol on sleep in adult and elderly patients with primary insomnia: results from two randomized, placebo-controlled, 30-night polysomnography studies.
    Sleep, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA

2008
Effect of gaboxadol on sleep in adult and elderly patients with primary insomnia: results from two randomized, placebo-controlled, 30-night polysomnography studies.
    Sleep, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA

2008
A 2-week efficacy and safety study of gaboxadol and zolpidem using electronic diaries in primary insomnia outpatients.
    Sleep medicine, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Dou

2009
Effect of gaboxadol on patient-reported measures of sleep and waking function in patients with Primary Insomnia: results from two randomized, controlled, 3-month studies.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2010, Feb-15, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Related Side Ef

2010
Effect of gaboxadol on patient-reported measures of sleep and waking function in patients with Primary Insomnia: results from two randomized, controlled, 3-month studies.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2010, Feb-15, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Related Side Ef

2010
Effect of gaboxadol on patient-reported measures of sleep and waking function in patients with Primary Insomnia: results from two randomized, controlled, 3-month studies.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2010, Feb-15, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Related Side Ef

2010
Effect of gaboxadol on patient-reported measures of sleep and waking function in patients with Primary Insomnia: results from two randomized, controlled, 3-month studies.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2010, Feb-15, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug-Related Side Ef

2010
Alterations in cyclic alternating pattern associated with phase advanced sleep are differentially modulated by gaboxadol and zolpidem.
    Sleep, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor A

2010
Enhanced slow wave sleep and improved sleep maintenance after gaboxadol administration during seven nights of exposure to a traffic noise model of transient insomnia.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Automobiles; Female; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; N

2012
EEG power spectra response to a 4-h phase advance and gaboxadol treatment in 822 men and women.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2011, Oct-15, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electroencephalography; Female; GABA Ago

2011
EEG spectral power density profiles during NREM sleep for gaboxadol and zolpidem in patients with primary insomnia.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Waves; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-B

2012
Effect of repeated gaboxadol administration on night sleep and next-day performance in healthy elderly subjects.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Attention; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administr

2005
Effect of short-term treatment with gaboxadol on sleep maintenance and initiation in patients with primary insomnia.
    Sleep, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administratio

2007
Short-term treatment with gaboxadol improves sleep maintenance and enhances slow wave sleep in adult patients with primary insomnia.
    Psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 195, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method;

2007
Efficacy of the selective extrasynaptic GABA A agonist, gaboxadol, in a model of transient insomnia: a randomized, controlled clinical trial.
    Sleep medicine, 2008, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA Agonists; Humans; Isoxazo

2008

Other Studies

3 other studies available for gaboxadol and Chronic Insomnia

ArticleYear
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
How well can a large number of polysomnography sleep measures predict subjective sleep quality in insomnia patients?
    Sleep medicine, 2020, Volume: 67

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Azepines; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Male; Middle Aged; Polysomnography; P

2020
Highway driving performance and cognitive functioning the morning after bedtime and middle-of-the-night use of gaboxadol, zopiclone and zolpidem.
    Journal of sleep research, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Arousal; Attention; Automobile Driving; Azabicyclo Compounds; Cognition; Cross-Over S

2009
Gaboxadol. Lundbeck/Merck.
    Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Dogs; Drug Evaluat

2004