Page last updated: 2024-10-27

gabapentin and Absence Seizure

gabapentin has been researched along with Absence Seizure in 98 studies

Gabapentin: A cyclohexane-gamma-aminobutyric acid derivative that is used for the treatment of PARTIAL SEIZURES; NEURALGIA; and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.
gabapentin : A gamma-amino acid that is cyclohexane substituted at position 1 by aminomethyl and carboxymethyl groups. Used for treatment of neuropathic pain and restless legs syndrome.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Gabapentin as monotherapy probably controlled seizures no better and no worse than comparator AEDs (lamotrigine, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, and topiramate)."9.41Gabapentin monotherapy for epilepsy: A review. ( Abakumova, T; Hoyle, CHV; Ziganshina, LE, 2023)
"To evaluate the comparative safety and adjunctive efficacy of pregabalin and gabapentin in reducing seizure frequency in patients with partial-onset seizures based on prestudy modeling showing superior efficacy for pregabalin."9.22Adjunctive pregabalin vs gabapentin for focal seizures: Interpretation of comparative outcomes. ( Almas, M; French, J; Friedman, D; Glue, P; Knapp, L; Pitman, V; Posner, HB; Yardi, N, 2016)
"To evaluate the long-term efficacy of gabapentin (GBP) and usefulness of measurement of the blood level for the observation of patients that have partial seizures."9.19The efficacy of gabapentin in children of partial seizures and the blood levels. ( Ishii, M; Iwasaki, T; Nonoda, Y, 2014)
" At our institution, new-onset seizures in children on chemotherapy are treated with gabapentin, a nonhepatic enzyme inducer."9.11Gabapentin to control seizures in children undergoing cancer treatment. ( Hunt, DL; Khan, RB; Thompson, SJ, 2004)
"Studies in patients with epilepsy undergoing telemetry evaluation for surgery have suggested that discontinuation of carbamazepine (CBZ) is associated with increased seizures."9.09Increased seizures after discontinuing carbamazepine: results from the gabapentin monotherapy trial. ( DeToledo, JC; Garofalo, EA; Greiner, M; Lowe, MR; Ramsay, RE, 2000)
"The effect of gabapentin on cognition and quality of life (QoL) in patients with epilepsy was investigated using a controlled pre- and post-treatment design."9.08Effects of gabapentin on cognition and quality of life in patients with epilepsy. ( Emmers, E; Mortimore, C; Trimble, M, 1998)
"Gabapentin is widely approved as add-on therapy for epilepsy treatment for partial seizures with and without secondary generalization."9.08A double-blind trial of gabapentin monotherapy for newly diagnosed partial seizures. International Gabapentin Monotherapy Study Group 945-77. ( Alexander, J; Anhut, H; Chadwick, DW; Garofalo, EA; Greiner, MJ; Murray, GH; Pierce, MW, 1998)
"This study evaluated the effect of androsterone (AND), a metabolite of testosterone, on the ability of selected classical and novel antiepileptic drugs to prevent seizures caused by maximal electroshock (MES), which may serve as an experimental model of human generalized tonic-clonic seizures in mice."7.91Effects of androsterone on the protective action of various antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice. ( Aebisher, D; Bartusik-Aebisher, D; Buszewicz, G; Kołodziejczyk, P; Mróz, K; Mróz, T; Tutka, P; Łuszczki, JJ, 2019)
"Cannabidiol and cannabidiol-enriched products have recently attracted much attention as an add-on therapy for epilepsy, especially drug-resistant seizures."7.91Acute effect of cannabidiol on the activity of various novel antiepileptic drugs in the maximal electroshock- and 6 Hz-induced seizures in mice: Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies. ( Nieoczym, D; Socała, K; Szafarz, M; Wlaź, P; Wyska, E, 2019)
"In a large cohort of older patients with a seizure disorder, pregabalin was not associated with an increased risk of heart failure relative to gabapentin."7.85Pregabalin and heart failure: A population-based study. ( Antoniou, T; Gomes, T; Ho, JM; Juurlink, DN; Luo, J; Macdonald, EM; Mamdani, MM, 2017)
"These data indicate that MSCs were superior to gabapentin in ameliorating PTZ-induced epileptogenesis and verified the potential use of MSCs in seizure control, motor and cognitive impairments, oxidative stress, and the impairing GABA level in experimentally induced epilepsy."7.80Effects of intravenous human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell therapy versus gabapentin in pentylenetetrazole-induced chronic epilepsy in rats. ( Essawy, SS; Ewais, MM; Mohammed, AS; Tawfik, MK, 2014)
"The lithium-pilocarpine model of epilepsy reproduces in rodents several features of human temporal lobe epilepsy, by inducing an acute status epilepticus (SE) followed by a latency period."7.79Gabapentin administration reduces reactive gliosis and neurodegeneration after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Angelo, MF; Lukin, J; Ramos, AJ; Rossi, AR; Villarreal, A, 2013)
"To evaluate the effects of high-frequency electrical stimulation (HFS) in both ventral hippocampi, alone and combined with a subeffective dose of antiepileptic drugs, during the status epilepticus (SE) induced by lithium-pilocarpine (LP)."7.76Antiepileptic drugs combined with high-frequency electrical stimulation in the ventral hippocampus modify pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Alcantara-Gonzalez, D; Cuellar-Herrera, M; Neri-Bazan, L; Peña, F; Rocha, L, 2010)
"This work was designed to study the influence of drugs during seizures and status epilepticus (SE) induced by pilocarpine and mortality in adult rats."7.74Study pharmacologic of the GABAergic and glutamatergic drugs on seizures and status epilepticus induced by pilocarpine in adult Wistar rats. ( Assis, MA; Fonteles, MM; Freitas, RL; Freitas, RM; Pereira, MB; Silva, RF; Takahashi, RN, 2007)
"This work was designed to study the influence of drugs during seizures and status epilepticus (SE) induced by pilocarpine and mortality in adult rats."7.73Effect of gabaergic, glutamatergic, antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs on pilocarpine-induced seizures and status epilepticus. ( Fonteles, MM; Freitas, RM; Sousa, FC; Viana, GS, 2006)
"To assess whether there is a change in seizure activity in dogs with refractory epilepsy that are receiving appropriate doses of phenobarbitone and/or potassium bromide, when gabapentin is added to the therapeutic regimen."7.73Improving seizure control in dogs with refractory epilepsy using gabapentin as an adjunctive agent. ( Govendir, M; Malik, R; Perkins, M, 2005)
"Gabapentin (GBP) is a new antiepileptic drug (AED) approved for adjunctive treatment of complex partial seizures with or without seizures secondarily generalization in adults."7.69Gabapentin associated with aggressive behavior in pediatric patients with seizures. ( Lo, W; Nahata, MC; Tallian, KB; Tsao, CY, 1996)
"Gabapentin monotherapy was useful and safe for late poststroke ES."6.70Gabapentin in late-onset poststroke seizures. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; Codina, A; Molina, CA; Montaner, J; Padró, L; Quintana, M; Rovira, R, 2002)
"Gabapentin (GBP) is a non-protein-bound gamma amino acid which is not subjected to metabolic degradation in man."6.68Seizure frequency and CSF parameters in a double-blind placebo controlled trial of gabapentin in patients with intractable complex partial seizures. ( Ben-Menachem, E; Hamberger, A; Hedner, T; Persson, LI; Söderfelt, B, 1995)
"Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) was used to induce convulsions in rats through elevating seizure stages, releasing neuroinflammatory mediators and reducing excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT 2) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) brain contents."5.62Single step nanospray drying preparation technique of gabapentin-loaded nanoparticles-mediated brain delivery for effective treatment of PTZ-induced seizures. ( Elhabak, M; Salama, AAA; Salama, AH, 2021)
"Gabapentin is an antiepileptic that is used to manage neuropathic pain."5.46Gabapentin-Induced Bullous Pemphigoid. ( Dufresne, F; Flamm, A; Sachdev, S, 2017)
"In this study, we evaluated the dose-response efficacy of levetiracetam (12."5.46Combination therapy of levetiracetam and gabapentin against nonconvulsive seizures induced by penetrating traumatic brain injury. ( Cao, Y; Liao, Z; Lu, XM; Mountney, A; Shear, DA; Tortella, FC, 2017)
"Gabapentin as monotherapy probably controlled seizures no better and no worse than comparator AEDs (lamotrigine, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, and topiramate)."5.41Gabapentin monotherapy for epilepsy: A review. ( Abakumova, T; Hoyle, CHV; Ziganshina, LE, 2023)
"Acute seizure activity was behaviorally scored and hemispheric brain atrophy measured."5.35Gabapentin neuroprotection and seizure suppression in immature mouse brain ischemia. ( Comi, AM; Johnston, MV; Kadam, SD; Mulholland, JD; Traa, BS, 2008)
"Seizures were detected by continuous electroencephalographic monitoring for 24 h following permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo)."5.33Evaluation of gabapentin and ethosuximide for treatment of acute nonconvulsive seizures following ischemic brain injury in rats. ( Bautista, CC; Chen, RW; Dave, JR; Hartings, JA; Lu, XC; Tortella, FC; Williams, AJ, 2006)
"Gabapentin was also effective against two other bs mutants, bangsenseless(1) and slamdance(iso7."5.32Treatment with the antiepileptic drugs phenytoin and gabapentin ameliorates seizure and paralysis of Drosophila bang-sensitive mutants. ( Feeney, L; Jacobs, B; McKeever, C; Reynolds, ER; Rojahn, E; Stauffer, EA, 2004)
"Epilepsy is a common condition in people with learning disabilities with many patients continuing to suffer from seizures despite antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment."5.30A naturalistic study of the use of vigabatrin, lamotrigine and gabapentin in adults with learning disabilities. ( Bhaumik, S; Branford, D; Duggirala, C; Ismail, IA, 1997)
"Seizures associated with intracranial neoplasms are occasionally refractory to conventional anti-epileptic drugs."5.29Add-on gabapentin for refractory seizures in patients with brain tumours. ( Perry, JR; Sawka, C, 1996)
"To evaluate the comparative safety and adjunctive efficacy of pregabalin and gabapentin in reducing seizure frequency in patients with partial-onset seizures based on prestudy modeling showing superior efficacy for pregabalin."5.22Adjunctive pregabalin vs gabapentin for focal seizures: Interpretation of comparative outcomes. ( Almas, M; French, J; Friedman, D; Glue, P; Knapp, L; Pitman, V; Posner, HB; Yardi, N, 2016)
"To evaluate the long-term efficacy of gabapentin (GBP) and usefulness of measurement of the blood level for the observation of patients that have partial seizures."5.19The efficacy of gabapentin in children of partial seizures and the blood levels. ( Ishii, M; Iwasaki, T; Nonoda, Y, 2014)
" At our institution, new-onset seizures in children on chemotherapy are treated with gabapentin, a nonhepatic enzyme inducer."5.11Gabapentin to control seizures in children undergoing cancer treatment. ( Hunt, DL; Khan, RB; Thompson, SJ, 2004)
"Studies in patients with epilepsy undergoing telemetry evaluation for surgery have suggested that discontinuation of carbamazepine (CBZ) is associated with increased seizures."5.09Increased seizures after discontinuing carbamazepine: results from the gabapentin monotherapy trial. ( DeToledo, JC; Garofalo, EA; Greiner, M; Lowe, MR; Ramsay, RE, 2000)
"The aim of the study was to find out the percentage of patients with localization-related epilepsy achieving complete seizure control with gabapentin (GBP) add-on therapy."5.09Gabapentin add-on treatment: how many patients become seizure-free? An open-label multicenter study. ( Elger, CE; Mayer, T; Schütte, W; Wolf, P, 1999)
"Gabapentin is widely approved as add-on therapy for epilepsy treatment for partial seizures with and without secondary generalization."5.08A double-blind trial of gabapentin monotherapy for newly diagnosed partial seizures. International Gabapentin Monotherapy Study Group 945-77. ( Alexander, J; Anhut, H; Chadwick, DW; Garofalo, EA; Greiner, MJ; Murray, GH; Pierce, MW, 1998)
"The effect of gabapentin on cognition and quality of life (QoL) in patients with epilepsy was investigated using a controlled pre- and post-treatment design."5.08Effects of gabapentin on cognition and quality of life in patients with epilepsy. ( Emmers, E; Mortimore, C; Trimble, M, 1998)
"Fifty patients with refractory partial seizures took part in a prospective, observational study of adjuvant gabapentin (GBP) in increasing doses."5.08High dose gabapentin in refractory partial epilepsy: clinical observations in 50 patients. ( Brodie, MJ; Forrest, G; Sills, GJ; Wilson, EA, 1998)
"Clinically significant side effects of the new anticonvulsants, such as metabolic acidosis from topiramate, autoimmune reactions from lamotrigine, hyponatremia from oxcarbazepine, or psychosis from levitiracetam can cause serious morbidity and mortality if unrecognized."4.86Emergent complications of the newer anticonvulsants. ( Dang, CV; Nelson, L; Wade, JF; Wasserberger, J, 2010)
"Since 1994, three new antiepileptic drugs, felbamate, lamotrigene, and gabapentin, have been released for the treatment of epilepsy."4.79A review of the newer antiepileptic drugs and the ketogenic diet. ( Barron, TF; Hunt, SL, 1997)
"Three new antiepileptic drugs--vigabatrin, gabapentin, and lamotrigine--provide alternatives in the management of older patients with refractory partial seizures."4.79Seizure control: how to use the new antiepileptic drugs in older patients. ( Haider, A; Haider, S; Tuchek, JM, 1996)
"Cannabidiol and cannabidiol-enriched products have recently attracted much attention as an add-on therapy for epilepsy, especially drug-resistant seizures."3.91Acute effect of cannabidiol on the activity of various novel antiepileptic drugs in the maximal electroshock- and 6 Hz-induced seizures in mice: Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies. ( Nieoczym, D; Socała, K; Szafarz, M; Wlaź, P; Wyska, E, 2019)
"This study evaluated the effect of androsterone (AND), a metabolite of testosterone, on the ability of selected classical and novel antiepileptic drugs to prevent seizures caused by maximal electroshock (MES), which may serve as an experimental model of human generalized tonic-clonic seizures in mice."3.91Effects of androsterone on the protective action of various antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice. ( Aebisher, D; Bartusik-Aebisher, D; Buszewicz, G; Kołodziejczyk, P; Mróz, K; Mróz, T; Tutka, P; Łuszczki, JJ, 2019)
"In a large cohort of older patients with a seizure disorder, pregabalin was not associated with an increased risk of heart failure relative to gabapentin."3.85Pregabalin and heart failure: A population-based study. ( Antoniou, T; Gomes, T; Ho, JM; Juurlink, DN; Luo, J; Macdonald, EM; Mamdani, MM, 2017)
"These data indicate that MSCs were superior to gabapentin in ameliorating PTZ-induced epileptogenesis and verified the potential use of MSCs in seizure control, motor and cognitive impairments, oxidative stress, and the impairing GABA level in experimentally induced epilepsy."3.80Effects of intravenous human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell therapy versus gabapentin in pentylenetetrazole-induced chronic epilepsy in rats. ( Essawy, SS; Ewais, MM; Mohammed, AS; Tawfik, MK, 2014)
" Our data have demonstrated that pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures did not alter ATP, ADP, and AMP hydrolysis in brain membrane fractions."3.79Antiepileptic drugs prevent changes in adenosine deamination during acute seizure episodes in adult zebrafish. ( Bogo, MR; Bonan, CD; Nery, LR; Piato, AL; Schaefer, IC; Siebel, AM, 2013)
"The lithium-pilocarpine model of epilepsy reproduces in rodents several features of human temporal lobe epilepsy, by inducing an acute status epilepticus (SE) followed by a latency period."3.79Gabapentin administration reduces reactive gliosis and neurodegeneration after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus. ( Angelo, MF; Lukin, J; Ramos, AJ; Rossi, AR; Villarreal, A, 2013)
"The present study was performed to investigate whether or not carvedilol (a beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist) potentiates the anticonvulsive activity of gabapentin against ICES (Increasing current electroshock) and PTZ (Pentylenetetrazole) induced seizures in mice."3.77Influence of carvedilol on anticonvulsant effect of gabapentin. ( Goel, A; Goel, R; Kumar, Y, 2011)
"Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug used as adjunct therapy in the treatment of seizures."3.77Performance characteristics of the ARK diagnostics gabapentin immunoassay. ( Anderson, BL; Johnson-Davis, KL; Juenke, JM; McMillin, GA; Wienhoff, KA, 2011)
"To evaluate the effects of high-frequency electrical stimulation (HFS) in both ventral hippocampi, alone and combined with a subeffective dose of antiepileptic drugs, during the status epilepticus (SE) induced by lithium-pilocarpine (LP)."3.76Antiepileptic drugs combined with high-frequency electrical stimulation in the ventral hippocampus modify pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats. ( Alcantara-Gonzalez, D; Cuellar-Herrera, M; Neri-Bazan, L; Peña, F; Rocha, L, 2010)
"To characterize the interactions between levetiracetam and the antiepileptic drugs gabapentin, tiagabine, and vigabatrin in suppressing pentylenetetrazole-induced clonic seizures in mice, type II isobolographic analysis was used."3.75Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of levetiracetam in combination with gabapentin, tiagabine and vigabatrin in the mouse pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure model: an isobolographic analysis. ( Andres-Mach, MM; Czuczwar, SJ; Dudra-Jastrzebska, M; Luszczki, JJ; Patsalos, PN; Ratnaraj, N; Sielski, M, 2009)
" Isobolographic analysis was used in two mouse experimental models of epilepsy: the maximal electroshock seizure threshold test and pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures."3.74Isobolographic and behavioral characterizations of interactions between vigabatrin and gabapentin in two experimental models of epilepsy. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ; Patsalos, PN; Ratnaraj, N, 2008)
"The objective of this study was to characterize the anticonvulsant and acute adverse-effect potentials of topiramate (TPM) and gabapentin (GBP)-two second-generation antiepileptic drugs administered alone and in combination in the maximal electroshock (MES)-induced seizures and chimney test in mice."3.74Isobolographic analysis of interaction between drugs with nonparallel dose-response relationship curves: a practical application. ( Luszczki, JJ, 2007)
"We investigated efficacy of prolonged intraventricular gabapentin (GBP) infusion in the rat flurothyl epilepsy model."3.74Intraventricular administration of gabapentin in the rat increases flurothyl seizure threshold. ( Fisher, RS; Kraus, AC; Oommen, J, 2007)
"This work was designed to study the influence of drugs during seizures and status epilepticus (SE) induced by pilocarpine and mortality in adult rats."3.74Study pharmacologic of the GABAergic and glutamatergic drugs on seizures and status epilepticus induced by pilocarpine in adult Wistar rats. ( Assis, MA; Fonteles, MM; Freitas, RL; Freitas, RM; Pereira, MB; Silva, RF; Takahashi, RN, 2007)
"To assess whether there is a change in seizure activity in dogs with refractory epilepsy that are receiving appropriate doses of phenobarbitone and/or potassium bromide, when gabapentin is added to the therapeutic regimen."3.73Improving seizure control in dogs with refractory epilepsy using gabapentin as an adjunctive agent. ( Govendir, M; Malik, R; Perkins, M, 2005)
" Anticonvulsant and acute neurotoxic adverse effect profiles of combinations of GBP and TGB with other AEDs at fixed ratios of 1:3, 1:1 and 3:1 were investigated in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures and the chimney test (as a measure of motor impairment) in mice so as to identify optimal combinations."3.73Isobolographic characterisation of interactions among selected newer antiepileptic drugs in the mouse pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure model. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, JJ, 2005)
"This work was designed to study the influence of drugs during seizures and status epilepticus (SE) induced by pilocarpine and mortality in adult rats."3.73Effect of gabaergic, glutamatergic, antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs on pilocarpine-induced seizures and status epilepticus. ( Fonteles, MM; Freitas, RM; Sousa, FC; Viana, GS, 2006)
"Gabapentin (GBP) is a gamma-aminobutyric acid analog effective in the treatment of seizures."3.71Long-term regulation of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels by gabapentin. ( Campbell, KP; Felix, R; Kang, MG, 2002)
"Gabapentin (GBP) is a new antiepileptic drug (AED) approved for adjunctive treatment of complex partial seizures with or without seizures secondarily generalization in adults."3.69Gabapentin associated with aggressive behavior in pediatric patients with seizures. ( Lo, W; Nahata, MC; Tallian, KB; Tsao, CY, 1996)
"The effects of three new antiepileptic drugs (felbamate, lamotrigine and gabapentin) on the parameters of seizure initiation and termination in one model of reverberatory seizures in the hippocampal-parahippocampal loop in urethane-anesthetized rats were determined."3.69Effects of felbamate, gabapentin and lamotrigine on seizure parameters and excitability in the rat hippocampus. ( Stringer, JL; Xiong, ZQ, 1997)
"Epilepsy is a chronic disease of the central nervous system characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures."3.01Second Generation of Antiepileptic Drugs and Oxidative Stress. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Kamieniak, M; Kośmider, K; Miziak, B, 2023)
"The phenytoin treatment causes cerebellar defect and anemia."2.82The interplay of epilepsy with impaired mitophagy and autophagy linked dementia (MAD): A review of therapeutic approaches. ( Agrawal, M; Dhurandhar, Y; Panda, SP, 2022)
"Gabapentin monotherapy was useful and safe for late poststroke ES."2.70Gabapentin in late-onset poststroke seizures. ( Alvarez-Sabín, J; Codina, A; Molina, CA; Montaner, J; Padró, L; Quintana, M; Rovira, R, 2002)
"Gabapentin (GBP) is a non-protein-bound gamma amino acid which is not subjected to metabolic degradation in man."2.68Seizure frequency and CSF parameters in a double-blind placebo controlled trial of gabapentin in patients with intractable complex partial seizures. ( Ben-Menachem, E; Hamberger, A; Hedner, T; Persson, LI; Söderfelt, B, 1995)
"28), indicating a dose-response relationship."2.61Pregabalin add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. ( Bresnahan, R; Hemming, K; Marson, AG; Panebianco, M, 2019)
"The aim of this review was to evaluate current literature for dosing recommendations for the use of antiepileptic medications in patients receiving renal replacement therapy (RRT)."2.53Antiepileptic dosing for critically ill adult patients receiving renal replacement therapy. ( Bastin, ML; Cook, AM; Oyler, DR; Smetana, KS, 2016)
"Therefore, the optimal seizure management by antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in this patient category is essentially unsure."2.43Optimal seizure management in brain tumor patients. ( van Breemen, MS; Vecht, CJ, 2005)
"Gabapentin was originally designed as an anti-convulsant gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) mimetic capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier."2.42Cellular and molecular action of the putative GABA-mimetic, gabapentin. ( Chung, FZ; Gonzalez, MI; Lee, K; Maneuf, YP; Pinnock, RD; Sutton, KS, 2003)
"Successful treatment of seizure disorders in small animals requires proper patient assessment, understanding the principles of antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy, designing a strategy for pharmacotherapy, and plans for emergency treatment."2.40Antiepileptic drug therapy. ( Podell, M, 1998)
"Successful control of seizures with anticonvulsant drugs reflects a balance in achieving seizure control while minimizing undesirable drug side effects."2.40Anticonvulsant therapy in small animals. ( Boothe, DM, 1998)
"For residents without seizures, 85% of ASMs prescribed have alternative indications for mood or pain symptoms, and large gains in gabapentin and modest but significant increases in valproate, lamotrigine, carbamazepine, and topiramate prescribing were detected."1.91Trends in Antiseizure Medication Prescribing Among Nursing Home Residents With and Without a Seizure Diagnosis. ( Kerns, JW; Richards, A; Sabo, RT; Winter, JD; Winter, KM, 2023)
"aspiration; children; dystonia; epilepsy; pneumonia."1.72Status Dystonicus with Atypical Presentation in Developmentally Delay Child: A Case Report. ( Dahal, S; Khati, N; Maharjan, G; Yadav, P; Yadav, SK, 2022)
"There have been several reports that switching formulations of antiseizure medications (ASMs) has been associated with a deterioration of seizure control, seizure relapse or increased adverse effects."1.72Analyzing excipient-related adverse events in antiseizure drug formulations. ( Ionova, Y; Peterson, T; Wilson, L, 2022)
"Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) was used to induce convulsions in rats through elevating seizure stages, releasing neuroinflammatory mediators and reducing excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT 2) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) brain contents."1.62Single step nanospray drying preparation technique of gabapentin-loaded nanoparticles-mediated brain delivery for effective treatment of PTZ-induced seizures. ( Elhabak, M; Salama, AAA; Salama, AH, 2021)
"Cases with EoE with a psychiatric diagnosis were more likely to be women, white, and 18 years or older and to have a longer symptom duration before diagnosis."1.56Psychiatric Comorbidities and Psychiatric Medication Use Are Highly Prevalent in Patients With Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Associate With Clinical Presentation. ( Corder, SR; Dellon, ES; Eluri, S; Kim, E; Reed, CC; Sanders, E; Tappata, M, 2020)
"The predominant seizure types in NLLOE were focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures (30%) as well as focal onset impaired awareness motor seizures (IAMS) (22%) and focal onset impaired awareness nonmotor seizures (IANMS) (22%)."1.51Nonlesional late-onset epilepsy: Semiology, EEG, cerebrospinal fluid, and seizure outcome characteristics. ( Flöel, A; Hamann, L; Süße, M; von Podewils, F, 2019)
" Results of the study indicate that 1) Early SIS could be considered as an animal model of psychosocial stress to investigate the psychiatric comorbidities in seizure disorders, 2) Chronic administration of low dose GBP prevented the shaping of behavioral abnormalities in adulthood, 3) Chronic administration of low dose GBP produced no negative behavioral effects in socially conditioned mice suggesting the safety of the drug, 4) Gabapentin at low doses may be considered as an agent for management of epilepsy in individuals with psychiatric comorbidities."1.46Protective effects of gabapentin against the seizure susceptibility and comorbid behavioral abnormalities in the early socially isolated mice. ( Amini-Khoei, H; Amiri, S; Ghazi-Khansari, M; Haj-Mirzaian, A; Mohsenzadeh, A; Olson, CO; Rahimi-Balaei, M; Rastegar, M; Razmi, A; Shirzadian, A; Zarrindast, MR, 2017)
"In this study, we evaluated the dose-response efficacy of levetiracetam (12."1.46Combination therapy of levetiracetam and gabapentin against nonconvulsive seizures induced by penetrating traumatic brain injury. ( Cao, Y; Liao, Z; Lu, XM; Mountney, A; Shear, DA; Tortella, FC, 2017)
"Gabapentin is an antiepileptic that is used to manage neuropathic pain."1.46Gabapentin-Induced Bullous Pemphigoid. ( Dufresne, F; Flamm, A; Sachdev, S, 2017)
"Tonic hind limb extension (seizure activity) was evoked in adult male albino Swiss mice by a current (sine-wave, 25 mA, 500 V, 50 Hz, 0."1.38Interactions of pregabalin with gabapentin, levetiracetam, tiagabine and vigabatrin in the mouse maximal electroshock-induced seizure model: a type II isobolographic analysis. ( Filip, D; Florek-Luszczki, M; Luszczki, JJ, 2012)
"Seizures were assessed in terms of a composite seizure severity score (SSS), time of the onset of straub-like tail, onset of jerky movements of whole body, convulsions and death."1.37Amisulpride-induced seizurogenic effect: a potential role of opioid receptor-linked transduction systems. ( Chand, P; Rehni, AK; Singh, TG, 2011)
"Seizures were assessed in terms of the time latency of the onset of Straub's tail phenomenon, onset of jerky movements of whole body, convulsions and death."1.35Tramadol-induced seizurogenic effect: a possible role of opioid-dependent gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibitory pathway. ( Kumar, M; Rehni, AK; Singh, I, 2008)
"Acute seizure activity was behaviorally scored and hemispheric brain atrophy measured."1.35Gabapentin neuroprotection and seizure suppression in immature mouse brain ischemia. ( Comi, AM; Johnston, MV; Kadam, SD; Mulholland, JD; Traa, BS, 2008)
" Additionally, the effects of acute and chronic administration of aminophylline on the adverse effect potential of gabapentin in terms of motor coordination impairment were assessed in the chimney test."1.34Influence of aminophylline on the anticonvulsive action of gabapentin in the mouse maximal electroshock seizure threshold model. ( Czuczwar, SJ; Jankiewicz, K; Jankiewicz, M; Luszczki, JJ, 2007)
"Seizures were detected by continuous electroencephalographic monitoring for 24 h following permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo)."1.33Evaluation of gabapentin and ethosuximide for treatment of acute nonconvulsive seizures following ischemic brain injury in rats. ( Bautista, CC; Chen, RW; Dave, JR; Hartings, JA; Lu, XC; Tortella, FC; Williams, AJ, 2006)
"Nonconvulsive seizures (NCSs) after traumatic and ischemic brain injury are often refractory to antiepileptic drug therapy and are associated with a decline in patient outcome."1.32Antiepileptic drug treatment of nonconvulsive seizures induced by experimental focal brain ischemia. ( Hartings, JA; Lu, XM; Moreton, JE; Tortella, FC; Williams, AJ, 2004)
"Gabapentin was also effective against two other bs mutants, bangsenseless(1) and slamdance(iso7."1.32Treatment with the antiepileptic drugs phenytoin and gabapentin ameliorates seizure and paralysis of Drosophila bang-sensitive mutants. ( Feeney, L; Jacobs, B; McKeever, C; Reynolds, ER; Rojahn, E; Stauffer, EA, 2004)
"When the threshold for secondary generalized seizures (GST) was determined in addition to ADT, gabapentin and levetiracetam strikingly increased this threshold compared to predrug control."1.31Anticonvulsant efficacy of gabapentin and levetiracetam in phenytoin-resistant kindled rats. ( Ebert, U; Löscher, W; Reissmüller, E, 2000)
"Electroconvulsions were produced by means of an alternating current (ear-clip electrodes, 0."1.31Effect of gabapentin on the anticonvulsant activity of antiepileptic drugs against electroconvulsions in mice: an isobolographic analysis. ( Borowicz, KK; Czuczwar, SJ; Luszczki, J; Swiader, M, 2002)
"Gabapentin has been shown to reduce paired-pulse inhibition in the dentate gyrus of the urethane-anesthetized rat and has been shown to block calcium channels, but its not known how these possible mechanisms relate to its antiepileptic effect."1.31The effects of gabapentin in the rat hippocampus are mimicked by two structural analogs, but not by nimodipine. ( Stringer, JL; Taylor, CP, 2000)
"Kainic acid (KA) was administered to rats on postnatal day (P) 35."1.31Anticonvulsant action and long-term effects of gabapentin in the immature brain. ( Bolanos, AR; Cilio, MR; Holmes, GL; Liu, Z; Mikati, MA; Schmid, R; Stafstrom, CE; Yang, Y, 2001)
"Kindled seizures were produced on day 16 of life by repeatedly applying an electrical current stimulus to the amygdala electrode."1.31Anticonvulsant efficacy of gabapentin on kindling in the immature brain. ( Lado, FA; Moshé, SL; Sperber, EF, 2001)
" Both effects exhibited a tendency to a U-shaped dose-response curve."1.30Anticonvulsant action of gabapentin during postnatal development in rats. ( Haugvicová, R; Mares, P, 1997)
"When information became available on aplastic anemia and hepatotoxicity associated with felbamate, all patients were advised to taper their felbamate dosage over approximately 2 weeks."1.30Increased seizure frequency associated with felbamate withdrawal in adults. ( Privitera, M; Shukla, R; Welty, TE, 1998)
"Epilepsy is a common condition in people with learning disabilities with many patients continuing to suffer from seizures despite antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment."1.30A naturalistic study of the use of vigabatrin, lamotrigine and gabapentin in adults with learning disabilities. ( Bhaumik, S; Branford, D; Duggirala, C; Ismail, IA, 1997)
"Gabapentin dose-dependently attenuated myoclonus in posthypoxic rats for more than 3 h."1.29Antimyoclonic effect of gabapentin in a posthypoxic animal model of myoclonus. ( Kanthasamy, AG; Truong, DD; Vu, TQ; Yun, RJ, 1996)
"Seizures associated with intracranial neoplasms are occasionally refractory to conventional anti-epileptic drugs."1.29Add-on gabapentin for refractory seizures in patients with brain tumours. ( Perry, JR; Sawka, C, 1996)
"after seizure induction than for those who received the same field over the left hemisphere or that had been exposed to reference conditions."1.29Long-term consequences of subtle stimuli during the first twenty-four hours of seizure-induced brain injury. ( Cook, LL; Persinger, MA, 1996)
"Gabapentin was administered at a dose of 23 mg/kg i."1.28Gabapentin increases aminooxyacetic acid-induced GABA accumulation in several regions of rat brain. ( Hönack, D; Löscher, W; Taylor, CP, 1991)

Research

Studies (98)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's27 (27.55)18.2507
2000's33 (33.67)29.6817
2010's28 (28.57)24.3611
2020's10 (10.20)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Silverman, RB1
Andruszkiewicz, R1
Nanavati, SM1
Taylor, CP3
Vartanian, MG1
Gitto, R1
Pagano, B1
Citraro, R1
Scicchitano, F1
De Sarro, G2
Chimirri, A1
Tripathi, L1
Kumar, P1
Chalasani, N1
Bonkovsky, HL1
Stine, JG1
Gu, J1
Barnhart, H1
Jacobsen, E1
Björnsson, E1
Fontana, RJ1
Kleiner, DE1
Hoofnagle, JH1
Ionova, Y1
Peterson, T1
Wilson, L1
Panda, SP1
Dhurandhar, Y1
Agrawal, M1
Yadav, SK1
Yadav, P1
Maharjan, G1
Dahal, S1
Khati, N1
Kośmider, K1
Kamieniak, M1
Czuczwar, SJ11
Miziak, B1
Ziganshina, LE1
Abakumova, T1
Hoyle, CHV1
Winter, JD1
Kerns, JW1
Winter, KM1
Richards, A1
Sabo, RT1
Reed, CC1
Corder, SR1
Kim, E1
Sanders, E1
Tappata, M1
Eluri, S1
Dellon, ES1
Luszczki, JJ10
Panasiuk, A1
Zagaja, M1
Karwan, S1
Bojar, H1
Plewa, Z1
Florek-Łuszczki, M1
Salama, AH1
Salama, AAA1
Elhabak, M1
Lu, XM2
Cao, Y1
Mountney, A1
Liao, Z1
Shear, DA1
Tortella, FC3
Ho, JM1
Macdonald, EM1
Luo, J1
Gomes, T1
Antoniou, T1
Mamdani, MM1
Juurlink, DN1
Süße, M1
Hamann, L1
Flöel, A1
von Podewils, F1
Tutka, P1
Mróz, K1
Mróz, T1
Buszewicz, G1
Aebisher, D1
Bartusik-Aebisher, D1
Kołodziejczyk, P1
Łuszczki, JJ2
Panebianco, M1
Bresnahan, R1
Hemming, K1
Marson, AG1
Socała, K2
Wyska, E1
Szafarz, M1
Nieoczym, D2
Wlaź, P2
Banote, RK1
Koutarapu, S1
Chennubhotla, KS1
Chatti, K1
Kulkarni, P1
Lukawski, K1
Janowska, A1
Jakubus, T1
Raszewski, G1
Nonoda, Y1
Iwasaki, T1
Ishii, M1
Belozertsev, IuA1
Zapol'skaia, IuA1
Belozertsev, FIu1
Iuntsev, SV1
Rossi, AR1
Angelo, MF1
Villarreal, A1
Lukin, J1
Ramos, AJ1
Wilson, B1
Lavanya, Y1
Priyadarshini, SR1
Ramasamy, M1
Jenita, JL1
Mohammed, AS1
Ewais, MM1
Tawfik, MK1
Essawy, SS1
Jargiełło-Baszak, M1
Chrościńska-Krawczyk, M1
Andres-Mach, M1
French, J1
Glue, P1
Friedman, D1
Almas, M1
Yardi, N1
Knapp, L1
Pitman, V1
Posner, HB1
Smetana, KS1
Cook, AM1
Bastin, ML1
Oyler, DR1
Amiri, S1
Haj-Mirzaian, A1
Amini-Khoei, H1
Razmi, A1
Shirzadian, A1
Rahimi-Balaei, M1
Olson, CO1
Mohsenzadeh, A1
Rastegar, M1
Zarrindast, MR1
Ghazi-Khansari, M1
Flamm, A1
Sachdev, S1
Dufresne, F1
Rehni, AK2
Singh, I1
Kumar, M1
Ratnaraj, N2
Patsalos, PN2
Wade, JF1
Dang, CV1
Nelson, L1
Wasserberger, J1
Fourcade, G1
Roubertie, A1
Doummar, D1
Vidailhet, M1
Labauge, P1
Dudra-Jastrzebska, M1
Andres-Mach, MM1
Sielski, M1
Czubak, A1
Nowakowska, E1
Kus, K1
Sadowski, C1
Matschay, A1
Cuellar-Herrera, M1
Peña, F1
Alcantara-Gonzalez, D1
Neri-Bazan, L1
Rocha, L1
Singh, TG1
Chand, P1
Vohora, D1
Khanam, R1
Pal, SN1
Pillai, KK1
Juenke, JM1
Wienhoff, KA1
Anderson, BL1
McMillin, GA1
Johnson-Davis, KL1
Filip, D1
Florek-Luszczki, M1
Goel, R1
Goel, A1
Kumar, Y1
Siebel, AM1
Piato, AL1
Schaefer, IC1
Nery, LR1
Bogo, MR1
Bonan, CD1
Borowicz, KK1
Swiader, M1
Luszczki, J1
Kang, MG1
Felix, R1
Campbell, KP1
Alvarez-Sabín, J1
Montaner, J1
Padró, L1
Molina, CA1
Rovira, R1
Codina, A1
Quintana, M1
Zhang, ZJ1
Russell, S1
Obeng, K1
Postma, T1
Obrocea, G1
Weiss, SR1
Post, RM1
Maneuf, YP1
Gonzalez, MI1
Sutton, KS1
Chung, FZ1
Pinnock, RD1
Lee, K1
Reynolds, ER1
Stauffer, EA1
Feeney, L1
Rojahn, E1
Jacobs, B1
McKeever, C1
Khan, RB1
Hunt, DL1
Thompson, SJ1
Williams, AJ2
Moreton, JE1
Hartings, JA2
van Breemen, MS1
Vecht, CJ1
Andres, MM1
Govendir, M1
Perkins, M1
Malik, R1
Bautista, CC1
Chen, RW1
Dave, JR1
Lu, XC1
Freitas, RM2
Sousa, FC1
Viana, GS1
Fonteles, MM2
Oommen, J1
Kraus, AC1
Fisher, RS1
Pereira, MB1
Freitas, RL1
Assis, MA1
Silva, RF1
Takahashi, RN1
Jankiewicz, K1
Jankiewicz, M1
Traa, BS1
Mulholland, JD1
Kadam, SD1
Johnston, MV1
Comi, AM1
Wolf, SM1
Shinnar, S1
Kang, H1
Gil, KB1
Moshé, SL2
Krauss, GL1
Simmons-O'Brien, E1
Campbell, M1
Ben-Menachem, E1
Söderfelt, B1
Hamberger, A1
Hedner, T1
Persson, LI1
Tallian, KB1
Nahata, MC1
Lo, W1
Tsao, CY1
Kanthasamy, AG1
Vu, TQ1
Yun, RJ1
Truong, DD1
Fernández, MC1
Walter, FG1
Petersen, LR1
Walkotte, SM1
Perry, JR1
Sawka, C1
Haider, A1
Tuchek, JM1
Haider, S1
Cook, LL1
Persinger, MA1
Nissani, M1
Sanchez, EA1
Bhaumik, S1
Branford, D1
Duggirala, C1
Ismail, IA1
Xiong, ZQ1
Stringer, JL2
Barron, TF1
Hunt, SL1
Watson, WP1
Robinson, E1
Little, HJ1
Wilson, EA1
Sills, GJ1
Forrest, G1
Brodie, MJ1
Boothe, DM1
Mares, P1
Haugvicová, R1
Welty, TE1
Privitera, M1
Shukla, R1
Lücke, A1
Musshoff, U1
Köhling, R1
Osterfeld, M1
Mayer, T2
Wolf, P2
Schütte, W2
Speckmann, EJ1
Spagnolo, C1
Gareri, P1
Gallelli, L1
De Sarro, A1
Podell, M1
Mortimore, C1
Trimble, M1
Emmers, E1
Chadwick, DW1
Anhut, H1
Greiner, MJ1
Alexander, J1
Murray, GH1
Garofalo, EA2
Pierce, MW1
Elger, CE1
Löscher, W2
Reissmüller, E1
Ebert, U1
Arora, A1
Mahajan, V1
Cilio, MR1
Bolanos, AR1
Liu, Z1
Schmid, R1
Yang, Y1
Stafstrom, CE1
Mikati, MA1
Holmes, GL1
DeToledo, JC1
Ramsay, RE1
Lowe, MR1
Greiner, M1
Lado, FA1
Sperber, EF1
Landry, P1
Hönack, D1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group Multi-center Comparative Flexible-dose Trial Of Pregabalin Versus Gabapentin As Adjunctive Therapy In Subjects With Partial Seizures.[NCT00537940]Phase 4482 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-02-29Completed
The Study of Pharmacokinetics of Levetiracetam in Patients Undergoing Intermittent Hemodialysis[NCT04511676]12 participants (Actual)Observational2018-11-01Completed
Imaging Framework for Testing GABAergic/Glutamatergic Drugs in Bipolar Alcoholics[NCT03220776]Phase 254 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-07Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percent Change From Baseline in 28-day Seizure Frequency at Week 21.

The seizures were recorded by the participants, by a family member, by a caregiver, or by a legal guardian and documented in a daily seizure diary. Participant's 28-day seizure frequency of all partial seizure was assessed during double blind (TP + MP) phase compared with baseline. Total partial seizure is defined as the total number of (simple partial seizure + complex partial seizure + secondary generalized tonic clonic seizure [SGTC]). (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

Interventionpercent change (Median)
Pregabalin-58.65
Gabapentin-57.43

Reduction in Proportion of the 28-day SGTC Seizure Rate Over the Total Partial Seizure Rate at Week 21.

SGTC Responder is defined as a participant who shows reduction from Baseline to double-blind phase in proportion of 28-Day SGTC Seizure Rate to 28-Day All Partial Seizure Rate. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

Interventionpercentage of responders (Number)
Pregabalin30.8
Gabapentin39.8

Change From Baseline in the 28-day Secondarily Generalized Tonic-clonic (SGTC) Seizure Frequency at Week 21.

Change in SGTC = (Proportion of SGTC/All Partial Seizure rate during at the double-blind phase) - (Proportion of SGTC/All Partial Seizure rate at Baseline). Negative values indicate reduction from baseline. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

,
Interventionpercentage of all partial seizure/28days (Mean)
Baseline (n=114, 114)Change from Baseline at Double Blind (n=104, 98)
Gabapentin59.60-2.17
Pregabalin56.531.59

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Score.

HADS: participant rated questionnaire with 2 subscales. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - anxiety (HADS-A) assesses state of generalized anxiety (anxious mood, restlessness, anxious thoughts, panic attacks); Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - depression (HADS-D) assesses state of lost interest and diminished pleasure response (lowering of hedonic tone). Each subscale comprised of 7 items with range 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score 0 to 21 for each subscale; higher score indicates greater severity of anxiety and depression symptoms. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 21

,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline HADS-A (n=238, 240)HADS- A Change at Week 21/ET (n=212, 210)Baseline HADS-D (n=238, 240)HADS-D Change at Week 21/ET (n=212, 210)
Gabapentin7.60-0.835.65-0.42
Pregabalin7.82-0.925.94-0.59

Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale (MOS-SS) Score.

Participant-rated 12-item questionnaire to assess constructs of sleep over past week; 7 subscales: sleep disturbance, snoring, awakened short of breath, sleep adequacy, somnolence (range:0-100); sleep quantity (range:0-24), optimal sleep (yes/no), and 9 item index measures of sleep disturbance provide composite scores: sleep problem summary, overall sleep problem. Except adequacy, optimal sleep and quantity, higher scores=more impairment. Scores transformed (actual raw score [RS] minus lowest possible score divided by possible RS range*100); total score range:0-100; higher score=more intensity of attribute. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 21

,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Baseline: Sleep Disturbance (n=238, 240)Baseline: Snoring (n=238, 240)Baseline: Awaken Short of Breath (n=238, 240)Baseline: Quantity of Sleep (n=238, 240)Baseline: Adequacy of Sleep (n=238, 240)Baseline: Somnolence (n=238, 240)Baseline: Sleep Problem Index (9) (n=238, 240)Week 21: Sleep Disturbance (n=212, 210)Week 21: Snoring (n=212, 210)Week 21: Awaken Short of Breath (n=212, 210)Week 21: Quantity of Sleep (n=212, 210)Week 21: Adequacy of Sleep (n=212, 210)Week 21: Somnolence (n=212, 210)Week 21: Sleep Problem Index (9) (n=212, 210)
Gabapentin26.4328.0919.617.5963.6729.3128.1525.3126.1218.208.7764.5329.9827.54
Pregabalin29.6829.2823.647.5661.3032.2931.6024.9928.0716.268.7963.8732.0427.88

Percentage of Participants With 50% Reduction From Baseline in 28-day Seizure Rate at Week 21.

Participants who had at least 50% reduction in seizure frequency from Baseline to double-blind treatment (TP + MP) were considered as 50% responders. If percent change from baseline <= -50 then responder rate = 1 (yes) otherwise responder rate = 0 (no). (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
All Partial Seizure (n=238, 240)Simple Partial (n=87, 88)Complex Partial (n=161, 158)SGTC (n=112, 114)
Gabapentin58.353.455.160.5
Pregabalin56.355.256.550.9

Percentage of Participants With 75% Reduction From Baseline in 28-day Seizure Rate at Week 21.

Participants who had at least 75% reduction in seizure frequency from Baseline to double-blind treatment (TP + MP) were considered as 75% responders. If percent change from baseline <= -75 then 75% responder rate = 1 (yes) otherwise responder rate = 0 (no). Total partial seizure is defined as the total number of (simple partial seizure + complex partial seizure + SGTC). (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

,
InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
All Partial Seizure (n=238, 240)Simple Partial (n=87, 88)Complex Partial (n=161, 158)SGTC (n=112, 114)
Gabapentin34.233.036.143.9
Pregabalin33.636.837.338.4

Percentage of Participants With Optimal Sleep Assessed Using Medical Outcomes Study-Sleep Scale (MOS-SS) Score.

MOS-SS: participant-rated 12 item questionnaire to assess constructs of sleep over past week. It included 7 subscales: sleep disturbance, snoring, awakened short of breath, sleep adequacy, somnolence, sleep quantity and optimal sleep. Participants responded whether their sleep was optimal or not by choosing yes or no. Percentage of participants with optimal sleep are reported. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 21

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Baseline (n=238, 240)Week 21 (n=212, 210)
Gabapentin58.858.6
Pregabalin49.251.4

Percentage of Participants Without Seizures.

Seizure free for 28 days was defined as participants who have not experienced any seizure (simple partial, complex partial and SGTC) for at least 28 consecutive days from their last seizure until the end of the MP. Same participant could be seizure free for a specific type of seizure but not necessarily for the other types of seizure. (NCT00537940)
Timeframe: 6 weeks Baseline, 21 weeks through End of MP for 27 weeks

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
All Partial Seizure (n=189, 182)Simple Partial (n=74, 66)Complex Partial (n=126, 123)SGTC (n=95, 91)
Gabapentin34.136.440.742.9
Pregabalin30.729.737.346.3

Prefrontal GABA+ Concentrations

Concentrations of GABA+, referenced to unsuppressed water and corrected for within-voxel CSF proportion, in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex measured via Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (i.e., MEGA-PRESS). (NCT03220776)
Timeframe: Day 5 of each experimental condition

Interventionmmol/kg (Mean)
N-Acetylcysteine3.90
Gabapentin3.93
Placebo Oral Tablet3.73

Prefrontal Glx Concentrations

Concentrations of Glx (i.e., glutamate + glutamine), referenced to unsuppressed water and corrected for within-voxel CSF proportion, in dorsal anterior cingulate cortex measured via Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. (NCT03220776)
Timeframe: Day 5 of each experimental condition

Interventionmmol/kg (Mean)
N-Acetylcysteine21.59
Gabapentin21.69
Placebo Oral Tablet22.25

Reviews

12 reviews available for gabapentin and Absence Seizure

ArticleYear
The interplay of epilepsy with impaired mitophagy and autophagy linked dementia (MAD): A review of therapeutic approaches.
    Mitochondrion, 2022, Volume: 66

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Dementia; Epilepsy; Felbamate; Gabapentin; Humans; Inflammasomes; La

2022
Second Generation of Antiepileptic Drugs and Oxidative Stress.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Feb-15, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Diazepam; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Generalized; Fructose; Gabapentin; Hum

2023
Gabapentin monotherapy for epilepsy: A review.
    The International journal of risk & safety in medicine, 2023, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Gabapentin;

2023
Pregabalin add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2019, 07-09, Volume: 7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsies, Partial; Gabapentin

2019
Antiepileptic dosing for critically ill adult patients receiving renal replacement therapy.
    Journal of critical care, 2016, Volume: 36

    Topics: Acetamides; Acute Kidney Injury; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamates; Critical Illness; Cyclohexanec

2016
Emergent complications of the newer anticonvulsants.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Overdose; Fructo

2010
Cellular and molecular action of the putative GABA-mimetic, gabapentin.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2003, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Anxiety; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2003
Optimal seizure management in brain tumor patients.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug I

2005
Seizure control: how to use the new antiepileptic drugs in older patients.
    Geriatrics, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Age Factors; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Interactions

1996
A review of the newer antiepileptic drugs and the ketogenic diet.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Age Factors; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

1997
Anticonvulsant therapy in small animals.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Clonazepam; Clorazepate Dipotassium; Cyclohexa

1998
Antiepileptic drug therapy.
    Clinical techniques in small animal practice, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acid

1998

Trials

11 trials available for gabapentin and Absence Seizure

ArticleYear
The efficacy of gabapentin in children of partial seizures and the blood levels.
    Brain & development, 2014, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Aci

2014
Adjunctive pregabalin vs gabapentin for focal seizures: Interpretation of comparative outcomes.
    Neurology, 2016, Sep-20, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Child; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Ac

2016
Gabapentin in late-onset poststroke seizures.
    Neurology, 2002, Dec-24, Volume: 59, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetates; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2002
Gabapentin to control seizures in children undergoing cancer treatment.
    Journal of child neurology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain; Child; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2004
Gabapentin toxicity in children manifesting as behavioral changes.
    Epilepsia, 1995, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetates; Affect; Aggression; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Behavior; Child; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

1995
Seizure frequency and CSF parameters in a double-blind placebo controlled trial of gabapentin in patients with intractable complex partial seizures.
    Epilepsy research, 1995, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Respon

1995
High dose gabapentin in refractory partial epilepsy: clinical observations in 50 patients.
    Epilepsy research, 1998, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Diarrhea; D

1998
Effects of gabapentin on cognition and quality of life in patients with epilepsy.
    Seizure, 1998, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Affect; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cognition; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Epil

1998
A double-blind trial of gabapentin monotherapy for newly diagnosed partial seizures. International Gabapentin Monotherapy Study Group 945-77.
    Neurology, 1998, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child;

1998
Gabapentin add-on treatment: how many patients become seizure-free? An open-label multicenter study.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Epilepsy; F

1999
Increased seizures after discontinuing carbamazepine: results from the gabapentin monotherapy trial.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response

2000

Other Studies

75 other studies available for gabapentin and Absence Seizure

ArticleYear
3-Alkyl-4-aminobutyric acids: the first class of anticonvulsant agents that activates L-glutamic acid decarboxylase.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Mice; Seizures

1991
Solution-phase parallel synthesis and evaluation of anticonvulsant activity of N-substituted-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboxamides.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Isoquinolines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Se

2009
Augmentation of GABAergic neurotransmission by novel N-(substituted)-2-[4-(substituted)benzylidene]hydrazinecarbothioamides-a potential anticonvulsant approach.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013, Volume: 64

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Electroshock; GABAergic Neurons; Hydrazines; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Stra

2013
Clinical characteristics of antiepileptic-induced liver injury in patients from the DILIN prospective study.
    Journal of hepatology, 2022, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chemical and Drug Ind

2022
Analyzing excipient-related adverse events in antiseizure drug formulations.
    Epilepsy research, 2022, Volume: 184

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Drug Compounding; Excipients; Gabapentin; Humans; Lamotrigine; Levetiracetam; Seizu

2022
Status Dystonicus with Atypical Presentation in Developmentally Delay Child: A Case Report.
    JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2022, Aug-01, Volume: 60, Issue:252

    Topics: Baclofen; Child; Child, Preschool; Dystonia; Dystonic Disorders; Female; Gabapentin; Humans; Seizure

2022
Trends in Antiseizure Medication Prescribing Among Nursing Home Residents With and Without a Seizure Diagnosis.
    The neurologist, 2023, Sep-01, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Databases, Factual; Female; Gabapentin; Humans; Male; Nursing Homes; Retrospective

2023
Psychiatric Comorbidities and Psychiatric Medication Use Are Highly Prevalent in Patients With Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Associate With Clinical Presentation.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2020, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Chest Pain; Child; Chronic

2020
Polygonogram and isobolographic analysis of interactions between various novel antiepileptic drugs in the 6-Hz corneal stimulation-induced seizure model in mice.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electro

2020
Single step nanospray drying preparation technique of gabapentin-loaded nanoparticles-mediated brain delivery for effective treatment of PTZ-induced seizures.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2021, Jun-01, Volume: 602

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chitosan; Drug Carriers; Gabapentin; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Pentylenetetrazol

2021
Combination therapy of levetiracetam and gabapentin against nonconvulsive seizures induced by penetrating traumatic brain injury.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:1 Suppl 1

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combin

2017
Pregabalin and heart failure: A population-based study.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cohort Studies; Cyclohex

2017
Nonlesional late-onset epilepsy: Semiology, EEG, cerebrospinal fluid, and seizure outcome characteristics.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019, Volume: 91

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Femal

2019
Effects of androsterone on the protective action of various antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2019, Volume: 101

    Topics: Androgens; Androsterone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Carbamazepine; Disease

2019
Acute effect of cannabidiol on the activity of various novel antiepileptic drugs in the maximal electroshock- and 6 Hz-induced seizures in mice: Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies.
    Neuropharmacology, 2019, 11-01, Volume: 158

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cannabidiol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models,

2019
Oral gabapentin suppresses pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure-like behavior and cephalic field potential in adult zebrafish.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Administration, Oral; Amines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bra

2013
Combined treatment with gabapentin and drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system against electroconvulsions in mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2013, Apr-15, Volume: 706, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amines; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals;

2013
[Comparison of neuroprotective effects of anticonvulsant drugs in brain injury therapy].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:12

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; C

2012
Gabapentin administration reduces reactive gliosis and neurodegeneration after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Astrocytes; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Electroencephalography; Gabapentin; gamma-

2013
Albumin nanoparticles for the delivery of gabapentin: preparation, characterization and pharmacodynamic studies.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 473, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Drug C

2014
Effects of intravenous human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell therapy versus gabapentin in pentylenetetrazole-induced chronic epilepsy in rats.
    Pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 94, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Female; Gabapentin;

2014
Influence of caffeine on the protective activity of gabapentin and topiramate in a mouse model of generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Caffeine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship,

2016
Protective effects of gabapentin against the seizure susceptibility and comorbid behavioral abnormalities in the early socially isolated mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2017, Feb-15, Volume: 797

    Topics: Aggression; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Comorbidity; Cyclohexanecar

2017
Gabapentin-Induced Bullous Pemphigoid.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 2017, Mar-01, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Amines; Biopsy, Needle; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Follow-Up Studies; Gabapenti

2017
Tramadol-induced seizurogenic effect: a possible role of opioid-dependent gamma-aminobutyric acid inhibitory pathway.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; GABA Agents; Gabapentin; gamma-Ami

2008
Isobolographic and behavioral characterizations of interactions between vigabatrin and gabapentin in two experimental models of epilepsy.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2008, Oct-24, Volume: 595, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Mode

2008
[Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia: a channelopathy? Study of 19 cases].
    Revue neurologique, 2009, Volume: 165, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Channelopathies; Child; Child, Preschool;

2009
Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interaction profiles of levetiracetam in combination with gabapentin, tiagabine and vigabatrin in the mouse pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure model: an isobolographic analysis.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2009, Mar-01, Volume: 605, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Drug I

2009
Effect of gabapentin on cognitive processes in rats not exposed and exposed to tobacco smoke during fetal life.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cyclohexanecar

2008
Antiepileptic drugs combined with high-frequency electrical stimulation in the ventral hippocampus modify pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rats.
    Epilepsia, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stim

2010
Amisulpride-induced seizurogenic effect: a potential role of opioid receptor-linked transduction systems.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2011, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Amines; Amisulpride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Cromolyn Sodium; Cyclohex

2011
Effect of combined treatment of thioperamide with some antiepileptic drugs on methionine-sulfoximine induced convulsions in mice.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Combinations; Gabapentin;

2010
Performance characteristics of the ARK diagnostics gabapentin immunoassay.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Anticonvulsants; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclohexanec

2011
Interactions of pregabalin with gabapentin, levetiracetam, tiagabine and vigabatrin in the mouse maximal electroshock-induced seizure model: a type II isobolographic analysis.
    Epilepsy research, 2012, Volume: 98, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Avoidance Learning; Confidence Intervals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Ac

2012
Influence of carvedilol on anticonvulsant effect of gabapentin.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Carbazoles; Carvedilol; Convulsants;

2011
Sildenafil influences the anticonvulsant activity of vigabatrin and gabapentin in the timed pentylenetetrazole infusion test in mice.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2012, Oct-01, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Avoidance Learning; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, A

2012
Antiepileptic drugs prevent changes in adenosine deamination during acute seizure episodes in adult zebrafish.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2013, Volume: 104

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cycloh

2013
Effect of gabapentin on the anticonvulsant activity of antiepileptic drugs against electroconvulsions in mice: an isobolographic analysis.
    Epilepsia, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease M

2002
Long-term regulation of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels by gabapentin.
    FEBS letters, 2002, Sep-25, Volume: 528, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Calcium Channels, P-Type; Calcium Channels, Q-Typ

2002
Coadministration of gabapentin or MK-801 with lamotrigine slows tolerance to its anticonvulsant effects on kindled seizures.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2003, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug T

2003
Treatment with the antiepileptic drugs phenytoin and gabapentin ameliorates seizure and paralysis of Drosophila bang-sensitive mutants.
    Journal of neurobiology, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship,

2004
Isobolographic profile of interactions between tiagabine and gabapentin: a preclinical study.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 369, Issue:4

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationsh

2004
Antiepileptic drug treatment of nonconvulsive seizures induced by experimental focal brain ischemia.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2004, Volume: 311, Issue:1

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Cyclohexanecarbo

2004
Synergistic interaction of gabapentin and oxcarbazepine in the mouse maximal electroshock seizure model--an isobolographic analysis.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, May-16, Volume: 515, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models,

2005
Isobolographic characterisation of interactions among selected newer antiepileptic drugs in the mouse pentylenetetrazole-induced seizure model.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 372, Issue:1

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal

2005
Improving seizure control in dogs with refractory epilepsy using gabapentin as an adjunctive agent.
    Australian veterinary journal, 2005, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bromides; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dog

2005
Evaluation of gabapentin and ethosuximide for treatment of acute nonconvulsive seizures following ischemic brain injury in rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 318, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amines; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relations

2006
Effect of gabaergic, glutamatergic, antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs on pilocarpine-induced seizures and status epilepticus.
    Neuroscience letters, 2006, Nov-13, Volume: 408, Issue:2

    Topics: Amines; Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Antidepressive Agents, Tri

2006
Isobolographic analysis of interaction between drugs with nonparallel dose-response relationship curves: a practical application.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 375, Issue:2

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Ac

2007
Intraventricular administration of gabapentin in the rat increases flurothyl seizure threshold.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, May-07, Volume: 417, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Cyclohexanec

2007
Study pharmacologic of the GABAergic and glutamatergic drugs on seizures and status epilepticus induced by pilocarpine in adult Wistar rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, Jun-04, Volume: 419, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ga

2007
Influence of aminophylline on the anticonvulsive action of gabapentin in the mouse maximal electroshock seizure threshold model.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2007, Volume: 114, Issue:12

    Topics: Amines; Aminophylline; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Bronchodilator Agents; Chro

2007
Gabapentin neuroprotection and seizure suppression in immature mouse brain ischemia.
    Pediatric research, 2008, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Bra

2008
Gabapentin--a new antiepileptic drug.
    Drug and therapeutics bulletin, 1994, Apr-21, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Aged; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Ami

1994
Successful treatment of seizures and porphyria with gabapentin.
    Neurology, 1995, Volume: 45, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyr

1995
Gabapentin associated with aggressive behavior in pediatric patients with seizures.
    Epilepsia, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Age Factors; Aggression; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child Behavior Disord

1996
Antimyoclonic effect of gabapentin in a posthypoxic animal model of myoclonus.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1996, Feb-22, Volume: 297, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Acoustic Stimulation; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; DDT;

1996
Gabapentin, valproic acid, and ethanol intoxication: elevated blood levels with mild clinical effects.
    Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Interactions; Drug Overd

1996
Add-on gabapentin for refractory seizures in patients with brain tumours.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 1996, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Follow-Up Studies;

1996
Long-term consequences of subtle stimuli during the first twenty-four hours of seizure-induced brain injury.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Appetitive Behavior; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cholinergic

1996
Stuttering caused by gabapentin.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1997, Mar-01, Volume: 126, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyr

1997
A naturalistic study of the use of vigabatrin, lamotrigine and gabapentin in adults with learning disabilities.
    Seizure, 1997, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Comorbidity; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Respo

1997
Effects of felbamate, gabapentin and lamotrigine on seizure parameters and excitability in the rat hippocampus.
    Epilepsy research, 1997, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship,

1997
The novel anticonvulsant, gabapentin, protects against both convulsant and anxiogenic aspects of the ethanol withdrawal syndrome.
    Neuropharmacology, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Behavior, Animal; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; E

1997
Anticonvulsant action of gabapentin during postnatal development in rats.
    Epilepsia, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Do

1997
Increased seizure frequency associated with felbamate withdrawal in adults.
    Archives of neurology, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Felbamate; Gabapentin; gamma-

1998
Gabapentin potentiation of the antiepileptic efficacy of vigabatrin in an in vitro model of epilepsy.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cyclohexaneca

1998
Gabapentin potentiates the antiseizure activity of certain anticonvulsants in DBA/2 mice.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1998, May-22, Volume: 349, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Acetates; Acoustic Stimulation; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug

1998
Anticonvulsant efficacy of gabapentin and levetiracetam in phenytoin-resistant kindled rats.
    Epilepsy research, 2000, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Drug Evaluation; Drug Resis

2000
Gabapentin in seizures due to acute intermittent porphyria.
    Neurology India, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Anticonvulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; Gabapentin; gamma-Ami

2000
The effects of gabapentin in the rat hippocampus are mimicked by two structural analogs, but not by nimodipine.
    Epilepsy research, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; C

2000
Anticonvulsant action and long-term effects of gabapentin in the immature brain.
    Neuropharmacology, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Convulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxy

2001
Anticonvulsant efficacy of gabapentin on kindling in the immature brain.
    Epilepsia, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Age Factors; Amines; Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Child; C

2001
Gabapentin for clozapine-related seizures.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 158, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetates; Aged; Amines; Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Clozapine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Aci

2001
Gabapentin increases aminooxyacetic acid-induced GABA accumulation in several regions of rat brain.
    Neuroscience letters, 1991, Jul-22, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Chemistry; Cyclohexanecarboxy

1991