g(m3)-ganglioside and Retinoblastoma

g(m3)-ganglioside has been researched along with Retinoblastoma* in 2 studies

Other Studies

2 other study(ies) available for g(m3)-ganglioside and Retinoblastoma

ArticleYear
Immunoreactivity of the 14F7 Mab raised against N-Glycolyl GM3 Ganglioside in retinoblastoma tumours.
    Acta ophthalmologica, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    The identification of molecules expressed selectively on the surface of retinoblastoma cells would allow applying targeted therapies. The Ganglioside, N-Glycolyl-GM3 (NeuGc-GM3), is an attractive candidate, as it has been detected in other paediatric neuroectodermic tumours, and it is not expressed in human normal tissues. The 14F7 antibody recognizes specifically the ganglioside NeuGc-GM3.. To characterize the expression of NeuGc-GM3 in retinoblastoma cell lines and in retinoblastoma tumours using the 14F7 monoclonal antibody.. We studied WERI-Rb1 and Y79 cell lines, 24 retinoblastoma primary tumours from unilateral and bilateral cases and two bone marrow biopsies from metastatic retinoblastoma. Tumours were classified into three groups: non-invasive (n = 13), invasive (n = 9) and metastatic (n = 2). Three eyes enucleated because of non-tumoural conditions were used as controls. Cell lines and tumour sections were studied by immunohistochemistry using the 14F7 antibody. NeuGc-GM3 expression was evaluated by analysing the percentage of positive tumoural cells and the staining intensity. These parameters were analysed comparatively among the three groups.. Both retinoblastoma cell lines showed immunoreactivity to NeuGc-GM3 but WERI-Rb1 presented higher intensity than Y79. All the tumours studied showed strong immunoreactivity to NeuGc-GM3 with no significant differences among groups. In both bone marrow specimens, NeuGc-GM3 immunoreactivity was observed in retinoblastoma cells. In bilaterally enucleated cases, NeuGc-GM3 immunoreactivity was not altered before and after chemotherapy. Non-tumoural retinas were negative.. NeuGc-GM3 is highly expressed in retinoblastoma cell lines, tumours and metastatic cells to the bone marrow, and it is not detectable in control eyes. There were no significant differences in the immunoreactivity to 14F7 among tumours from different disease stages. Its immunoreactivity did not change after chemotherapy.

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Autoantigens; Cell Line, Tumor; G(M3) Ganglioside; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Retinal Neoplasms; Retinoblastoma

2015
Detection of gangliosides as N-glycolylneuraminic acid-specific tumor-associated Hanganutziu-Deicher antigen in human retinoblastoma cells.
    Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1988, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Gangliosides were shown to bear the tumor-associated N-glycolylneuraminic acid (NeuGc)-specific Hanganutziu-Deicher (HD) antigen expressed in human retinoblastoma cells. HD antigenic gangliosides were detected by thin-layer chromatography/enzyme-immunostaining using affinity-purified chicken antibody against GM3 containing NeuGc and horseradish peroxidase-conjugated anti-chicken IgG. One to four species of the antigenic gangliosides were detected from all of 4 cell lines, Y79, WERI-Rb1, TOTL1, and YK, as well as freshly cultured retinoblastoma cells and isolated tumor tissue. All cases contained GM3(NeuGc) as an HD antigen. No HD antigenic ganglioside was detected in normal retinal tissues by the same procedure.

    Topics: Antigens, Heterophile; Antigens, Neoplasm; Epitopes; G(M3) Ganglioside; Gangliosides; Humans; Neuraminic Acids; Retinoblastoma; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1988