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freedom and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

freedom has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 75 studies

Research

Studies (75)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199022 (29.33)18.7374
1990's53 (70.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Secundy, MG1
Annas, GJ1
Mitchell, C1
Merz, JF1
Phelan, JP1
Locke, NJ1
Mahowald, M1
Mayo, TW1
Goldberg, S2
Gallagher, J2
Kaufmann, CL1
Mies, M1
Roberts, DE1
Rogers, S1
Johnson, JM1
Robertson, JA2
Trau, JM1
Krauss, DJ1
Paul, EF1
Johnsen, D1
Heller, S; Mertus, J1
Boockvar, K1
Fletcher, JC1
Yeast, JD1
Schedler, G1
Healy, P1
Coleman, M; Martin, S1
Mathieu, D1
Paltrow, LM1
Blank, RH1
Boling, P1
Moskowitz, EH1
Andrews, AB; Patterson, EG1
Woliver, LR1
Buggy, BP; Nelson, LJ; Weil, CJ1
Tolton, C1
Tateishi, SA1
Meyers, C1
Hanigsberg, JE1
Charo, RA1
Terry, NP1
Schmall, L1
Blickenstaff, DC1
Burtt, S1
Dorczak, A1
Dawson, TB1
Linton, PB1
Wendler, D1
Fieldston, E1
Levy, JK1
Goldblatt, AD1
Shepherd, L1
Johnsen, DE1
Balisy, SS1
Losco, J1
Feldman, S1
Dreyfuss, RC; Nelkin, D1
Bussel, KA1
Dobson, T; Eby, KK1
Miller, L1
Hornick, HL1
De Gama, K1
Bennett, B1
Young, IM1
Neild, P1
Bayles, MD1
Malfa, KA1
Chernaik, BI1
Simon, CA1

Other Studies

75 other study(ies) available for freedom and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

ArticleYear
Beyond schizophrenia: commentary on "Birth penalty.
    The Journal of clinical ethics, 1990,Summer, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Capitalism; Child; Delivery of Health Care; Economics; Fetus; Freedom; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Life; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Political Systems; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Resource Allocation; Social Justice; Social Problems; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations

1990
The Webster amicus curiae briefs: perspectives on the abortion controversy and the role of the Supreme Court -- amici for appellees.
    American journal of law & medicine, 1989, Volume: 15, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Civil Rights; Contraception; Counseling; Decision Making; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Financial Support; Freedom; Government Regulation; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Life; Missouri; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Politics; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Control, Formal; State Government; Supreme Court Decisions; Women's Rights

1989
Editor's introduction (to a set of articles by P.H. Jos et al.; H.L. Nelson; B. Spielman; J.L. Nelson; M.A. Rie; J.S. Alper; E. Parens; and J. Spike and J. Greenlaw)
    The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 1995,Summer, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Advance Directives; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Decision Making; Dissent and Disputes; Down Syndrome; Ethics Committees; Ethics Consultation; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Group Processes; Health Care Rationing; Health Personnel; Human Experimentation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insurance, Health, Reimbursement; Intensive Care Units; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; Mental Competency; Negotiating; Parents; Patient Care; Patients; Personal Autonomy; Politics; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Resource Allocation; Resuscitation Orders; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Third-Party Consent; Vulnerable Populations; Withholding Treatment

1995
The search for coherence in reproductive policy.
    The Journal of legal medicine, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Civil Rights; Coercion; Contraception; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Genetic Testing; Government Regulation; Human Rights; Humans; Jurisprudence; Moral Obligations; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; United States; Value of Life; Women

1996
The maternal abdominal wall: a fortress against fetal health care?
    Southern California law review, 1991, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Conscience; Decision Making; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Health Personnel; Homicide; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life

1991
Re F (in Utero)
    The all England law reports, 1988, Feb-04, Volume: [1988]2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Behavior; Behavior Control; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legal Guardians; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Mental Competency; Mentally Ill Persons; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; United Kingdom

1988
Mother v. her unborn child: where should Texas draw the line?
    Houston law review, 1987, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Georgia; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Life; Massachusetts; Maternal-Fetal Relations; New Jersey; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Prognosis; Religion; State Government; Texas; Treatment Refusal

1987
Beyond abortion: refusal of caesarean section.
    Bioethics, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Altruism; Beneficence; Bone Marrow; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Decision Making; Fetal Tissue Transplantation; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Maternal Welfare; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Responsibility; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States

1989
Medical decision making during a surrogate pregnancy.
    Houston law review, 1988, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Therapeutic; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Conflict of Interest; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Contracts; Decision Making; Fathers; Fees and Charges; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Humans; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Spouses; Surrogate Mothers; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States

1988
Medical choices during pregnancy: whose decision is it anyway?
    Rutgers law review, 1989,Winter, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Decision Making; District of Columbia; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Substance-Related Disorders; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1989
Prenatal invasions and interventions: what's wrong with fetal rights?
    Harvard women's law journal, 1987,Spring, Volume: 10

    Topics: Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Decision Making; Female; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Hospitals; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1987
Perfect mothers, perfect babies: an examination of the ethics of fetal treatments.
    Reproductive and genetic engineering, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Attitude; Civil Rights; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Decision Making; Disabled Persons; Ethics; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Health; Humans; Jurisprudence; Maternal Welfare; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Values; Socioeconomic Factors; Treatment Refusal; Women's Rights

1988
From the individual to the dividual: in the supermarket of "reproductive alternatives.
    Reproductive and genetic engineering, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Civil Rights; Contracts; Fees and Charges; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Human Body; Humans; Industry; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Mass Screening; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Ownership; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Social Control, Formal; Socioeconomic Factors; Surrogate Mothers; Women; Women's Rights; Wrongful Life

1988
Punishing drug addicts who have babies: women of color, equality, and the right of privacy.
    Harvard law review, 1991, Volume: 104, Issue:7

    Topics: Black or African American; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Female; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Personal Autonomy; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Punishment; Reproduction; Sterilization, Involuntary; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Women's Rights

1991
Fetal rights and maternal rights: is there a conflict?
    Canadian journal of women and the law = Revue juridique La femme et le droit, 1986, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Therapeutic; Beginning of Human Life; Canada; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Decision Making; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; International Cooperation; Internationality; Jurisprudence; Life; Maternal Welfare; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Treatment Refusal; United States; Wrongful Life

1986
Minnesota's "crack baby" law: weapon of war or link in a chain?
    Law & inequality, 1990, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Fetus; Freedom; Health Personnel; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Mandatory Programs; Mass Screening; Minnesota; Mothers; Patient Care; Patients; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal

1990
Procreative liberty and the control of conception, pregnancy, and childbirth.
    Virginia law review, 1983, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Contraception; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Government Regulation; Humans; Infertility; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Mandatory Programs; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Single Person; Social Control, Formal; Spouses; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Rights

1983
Treating fetuses: the patient as person.
    The Journal of medical humanities, 1991,Winter, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Ethics; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physician-Patient Relations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quality of Life; Social Responsibility; Social Values; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life; Virtues

1991
Regulating women's bodies: the adverse effect of fetal rights theory on childbirth decisions and women of color.
    Harvard civil rights-civil liberties law review, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Minority Groups; Physicians; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Change; Social Control, Formal; Socioeconomic Factors; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Health; Women's Rights

1991
Fetal protection and freedom of contract.
    Public affairs quarterly, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Civil Rights; Contracts; Economics; Employment; Federal Government; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Industry; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Occupational Exposure; Occupational Medicine; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Supreme Court Decisions; United States; Women; Women's Rights

1992
Shared interests: promoting healthy births without sacrificing women's liberty.
    The Hastings law journal, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Employment; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Goals; Government Regulation; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Minority Groups; Occupational Exposure; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Social Control, Formal; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Health Services; Women's Rights

1992
Norplant meets the new eugenicists: the impermissibility of coerced contraception.
    Saint Louis University public law review, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: California; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Contraception; Eugenics; Female; Freedom; Hormones; Humans; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Levonorgestrel; Mandatory Programs; Medicaid; Minority Groups; Mothers; Motivation; Personal Autonomy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Punishment; Reproduction; Risk; Risk Assessment; Socioeconomic Factors; State Government; Sterilization, Involuntary; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women; Women's Rights

1992
Beyond survival: the procreative rights of women with HIV.
    Boston College Third World law journal, 1994,Winter, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS Serodiagnosis; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Eugenics; Female; Fetus; Freedom; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Mandatory Testing; Minority Groups; Mothers; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women

1994
Women's and fetal rights and interests: ethical aspects.
    Food and drug law journal, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Compensation and Redress; Drugs, Investigational; Economics; Embryo Research; Ethical Review; Ethics; Ethics, Professional; Federal Government; Female; Fetal Research; Fetus; Freedom; Government; Government Regulation; Human Experimentation; Humans; Informed Consent; Paternalism; Patient Selection; Personal Autonomy; Politics; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Research; Research Personnel; Research Subjects; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Women

1993
Prematernal duty and the resolution of conflict.
    Bioethics forum, 1995,Spring, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Altruism; Beneficence; Communication; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Decision Making; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Responsibility; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal

1995
Does society have the right to force pregnant drug addicts to abort their fetuses?
    Social theory and practice, 1991,Fall, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Alcoholism; Civil Rights; Coercion; Compensation and Redress; Ecology; Economics; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Human Rights; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Risk; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Wedge Argument; Women's Rights; Wrongful Life

1991
Statutory prohibitions and the regulation of new reproductive technologies under federal law in Canada.
    McGill law journal. Revue de droit de McGill, 1995, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Canada; Coercion; Consensus; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Embryo Research; Empathy; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Genetic Research; Genetics; Government Regulation; Humans; Industry; Jurisprudence; Law Enforcement; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Morals; Personal Autonomy; Policy Making; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Research; Social Control, Formal; Social Values; Surrogate Mothers; Treatment Refusal

1995
Judicial intervention in pregnancy.
    McGill law journal. Revue de droit de McGill, 1995, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Alcoholism; British Columbia; Canada; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1995
Mandating treatment for pregnant substance abusers: a compromise.
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Civil Rights; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Fetus; Freedom; Health; Health Education; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Jurisprudence; Mandatory Programs; Minority Groups; Patient Compliance; Personal Autonomy; Policy Making; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preventive Medicine; Probability; Public Policy; Rehabilitation; Residential Facilities; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Substance-Related Disorders; Uncertainty; United States; Voluntary Programs

1995
Paternal-fetal conflict: an idea whose time should never come.
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Fathers; Female; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Men; Mothers; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Rights; Wrongful Life

1994
Mandating outpatient treatment for pregnant substance abusers: attractive but unfeasible.
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Child; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Criminal Law; Financing, Government; Freedom; Health; Health Care Rationing; Human Rights; Humans; Jurisprudence; Mandatory Programs; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preventive Medicine; Public Policy; Rehabilitation; Resource Allocation; Smoking; Social Change; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States

1996
Mandating treatment for pregnant substance abusers is the wrong focus for public discussion.
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Black or African American; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Delivery of Health Care; Freedom; Health Care Reform; Health Education; Humans; Jurisprudence; Personal Autonomy; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preventive Medicine; Public Policy; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Socioeconomic Factors; Stereotyping; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations

1996
Can government ever protect fetuses from substance abuse?
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Commitment of Mentally Ill; Delivery of Health Care; Fetus; Freedom; Health Education; Human Rights; Humans; Jurisprudence; Moral Obligations; Motivation; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Probability; Public Policy; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Stereotyping; Substance-Related Disorders; Uncertainty; United States

1996
Civil commitment for pregnant substance abusers: is it appropriate and is it enough?
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Delivery of Health Care; Fetus; Freedom; Human Rights; Humans; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Preventive Medicine; Punishment; Risk; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Substance-Related Disorders; United States

1996
Policies to assist pregnant women and children should include a complete assessment of the realities of women's lives.
    Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Black or African American; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Domestic Violence; Fathers; Federal Government; Female; Financing, Government; Freedom; Government; Health Facilities; Humans; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Social Control, Formal; Social Welfare; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women

1996
The fetus and the law--whose life is it anyway?
    MS, 1984, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Employment; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Life Style; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Supreme Court Decisions; Treatment Refusal; Women's Rights; Wrongful Life

1984
Forced medical treatment of pregnant women: "compelling each to live as seems good to the rest.
    The Hastings law journal, 1986, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal Welfare; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Morbidity; Mortality; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Risk; Risk Assessment; Smoking; Social Responsibility; Treatment Refusal

1986
Medicolegal implications of constitutional status for the unborn: "ambulatory chalices" or "priorities and aspirations.
    University of Toronto Faculty of Law review, 1988,Fall, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Canada; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Conflict of Interest; Contraception; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Employment; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Hazardous Substances; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Informed Consent; International Cooperation; Internationality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physician-Patient Relations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Religion; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Social Change; Social Values; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life

1988
Apprehending the fetus en ventre sa mere: a study in judicial sleight of hand.
    Saskatchewan law review, 1989, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Canada; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Conflict of Interest; Decision Making; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Treatment Refusal

1989
Of gametes and guardians: the impropriety of appointing guardians ad litem for fetuses and embryos.
    Washington law review (Seattle, Wash. : 1962), 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Biomedical Technology; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legal Guardians; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1991
Maintaining the violinist: a mother's obligations to the fetus she decides to keep.
    Journal of social philosophy, 1992,Fall, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Child Abuse; Coercion; Ethics; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Human Rights; Humans; Individuality; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Substance-Related Disorders

1992
Power and procreation: state interference in pregnancy.
    Ottawa law review, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Canada; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; Women's Rights

1991
Rethinking (m)otherhood: feminist theory and state regulation of pregnancy.
    Harvard law review, 1990, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Female; Feminism; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Dominance; Social Responsibility; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1990
Protecting us to death: women, pregnancy, and clinical research trials.
    Saint Louis University law journal, 1993,Fall, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Civil Rights; Drug Industry; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Economics; Federal Government; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government; Government Regulation; History; Human Experimentation; Humans; Infertility; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation; Patient Selection; Personal Autonomy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Research; Research Subjects; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Formal; Therapeutic Human Experimentation; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Women; Women's Health

1993
Apologetic tort think: autonomy and information torts.
    Saint Louis University law journal, 1993,Fall, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Disclosure; Freedom; Humans; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Malpractice; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Standards; United States; Wrongful Life

1993
Addicted pregnancy as a sex crime.
    Northern Illinois University law review, 1993,Spring, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Black or African American; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Domestic Violence; Fathers; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Men; Minority Groups; Mothers; Personal Autonomy; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Sexuality; Social Justice; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women; Women's Rights

1993
Defining the boundaries of personal privacy: is there a paternal interest in compelling therapeutic fetal surgery?
    Northwestern University law review, 1994,Spring, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adoption; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Decision Making; Fathers; Female; Fetal Diseases; Financial Support; Freedom; General Surgery; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal Welfare; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Mothers; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Risk; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1994
Reproductive responsibilities: rethinking the fetal rights debate.
    Policy sciences, 1994, Volume: 27, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Beginning of Human Life; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Family Relations; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Genetic Testing; Government Regulation; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Men; Moral Obligations; Occupational Exposure; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rehabilitation; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Social Values; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Rights

1994
Unborn child abuse: contemplating legal solution.
    Canadian journal of family law. Revue canadienne de droit familial, 1991,Spring, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Canada; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Supreme Court Decisions; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Wrongful Life

1991
A feminist response to 'Unborn child abuse: contemplating legal solution.
    Canadian journal of family law. Revue canadienne de droit familial, 1991,Spring, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Canada; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Female; Feminism; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Supreme Court Decisions; Treatment Refusal; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women's Health Services; Women's Rights

1991
Planned Parenthood v. Casey: the flight from reason in the Supreme Court.
    Saint Louis University public law review, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Civil Rights; Contraception; Decision Making; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Viability; Freedom; Government Regulation; History; Homicide; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Pennsylvania; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Change; Social Control, Formal; Socioeconomic Factors; Spouses; State Government; Supreme Court Decisions; United States; Value of Life; Women's Rights

1993
When should "riskier" subjects be excluded from research participation?
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Australia; Decision Making; Ethics; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Research; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Human Experimentation; Human Rights; Humans; International Cooperation; Internationality; Kidney Diseases; Men; Patient Selection; Patients; Personal Autonomy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Subjects; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; United Kingdom; United States; Volunteers; Women

1998
AIDS, thalidomide and maternal-fetal rights in conflict.
    Princeton journal of bioethics, 1998,Spring, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Coercion; Contraception; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Fetus; Freedom; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Moral Obligations; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Health; Quality of Life; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Thalidomide; Women; Women's Rights

1998
Jehovah's Witnesses, pregnancy, and blood transfusions: a paradigm for the autonomy rights of all pregnant women.
    The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 1999,Summer, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: American Medical Association; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Christianity; Civil Rights; Coercion; Disclosure; Fetus; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Illinois; Informed Consent; Jehovah's Witnesses; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Moral Obligations; New York; Organizational Policy; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Professional Autonomy; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Responsibility; Societies; Treatment Refusal; United States

1999
Commentary: no more jurisdiction over Jehovah.
    The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 1999,Summer, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcoholism; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Decision Making; Disclosure; Emergency Medical Services; Family; Fetus; Freedom; Hospitals; Humans; Illinois; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Managed Care Programs; Moral Obligations; Paternalism; Patients; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Professional Autonomy; Religion; Social Responsibility; Treatment Refusal; United States

1999
Protecting parents' freedom to have children with genetic differences.
    University of Illinois law review, 1995, Volume: 4

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Cesarean Section; Child; Civil Rights; Coercion; Decision Making; Disabled Persons; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Genetic Counseling; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Genetic Testing; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Parent-Child Relations; Parents; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Values; Stress, Psychological; Treatment Refusal; United States; Wrongful Life

1995
The creation of fetal rights: conflicts with women's constitutional rights to liberty, privacy, and equal protection.
    The Yale law journal, 1986, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Legal; Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women; Women's Rights

1986
Maternal substance abuse: the need to provide legal protection for the fetus.
    Southern California law review, 1987, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; Child; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Criminal Law; Delivery of Health Care; Disabled Persons; Economics; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Wrongful Life

1987
Fetal abuse: an exploration of emerging philosophic, legal, and policy issues.
    The Western political quarterly, 1989, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Beginning of Human Life; Child Abuse; Criminal Law; Employment; Ethics; Fathers; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Homicide; Human Rights; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Public Policy; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Wrongful Life

1989
Multiple biological mothers: the case for gestation.
    Journal of social philosophy, 1992,Spring, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Coercion; Female; Freedom; Genetics; Humans; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal Welfare; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Mothers; Oocyte Donation; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Philosophy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Risk; Risk Assessment; Surrogate Mothers; Tissue Donors

1992
The jurisprudence of genetics.
    Vanderbilt law review, 1992, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adoption; Biology; Criminal Law; DNA Fingerprinting; Employment; Eugenics; Family Relations; Female; Freedom; Genetic Counseling; Genetic Determinism; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Genetic Testing; Genetics; Genetics, Behavioral; Human Genome Project; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Mass Screening; Occupational Exposure; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Science; Self Concept; Social Change; Social Values; Sociobiology; Surrogate Mothers; United States; Women; Wrongful Life

1992
Reflection on the physician's responsibility to mother and fetus.
    Annals (Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada), 1993, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Altruism; Beneficence; Canada; Cesarean Section; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Decision Making; Disclosure; Ethics, Medical; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Freedom; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Infant, Premature; Informed Consent; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Organizational Policy; Patient Care; Perinatology; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Risk; Risk Assessment; Smoking; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Societies; Ultrasonography

1993
Adventures in babysitting: gestational surrogate mother tort liability.
    Duke law journal, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcoholism; Child; Civil Rights; Compensation and Redress; Economics; Female; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Mothers; Parent-Child Relations; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Substance-Related Disorders; Surrogate Mothers; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1991
Criminal liability for substance abuse during pregnancy: the controversy of maternal v. fetal rights.
    Saint Louis University law journal, 1992,Spring, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: California; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Delivery of Health Care; Economics; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Florida; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Patient Care; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Socioeconomic Factors; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women's Rights

1992
Two patients or one? Problems of consent in obstetrics.
    Medical law international, 1993, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcoholism; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Coercion; Conflict of Interest; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; International Cooperation; Internationality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Malpractice; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Morbidity; Mortality; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Physicians; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Responsibility; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United Kingdom; United States; Value of Life

1993
Mama vs. fetus.
    Medical trial technique quarterly, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Alcoholism; Blood Transfusion; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Genetic Testing; Government Regulation; Homicide; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Ownership; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States

1993
A brave new world? Rights discourse and the politics of reproductive autonomy.
    Journal of law and society, 1993,Spring, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Criminal Law; Dehumanization; Family Relations; Fathers; Female; Feminism; Fetus; Freedom; Human Rights; Humans; Infertility; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Men; Mothers; Parent-Child Relations; Paternalism; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Science; Spouses; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United Kingdom; United States; Women; Women's Rights

1993
Pregnant women and the duty to rescue: a feminist response to the fetal rights debate.
    Law in context (Bundoora, Vic.), 1991, Volume: 9

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Australia; Cesarean Section; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Coercion; Criminal Law; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Feminism; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Moral Obligations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Responsibility; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Refusal; United States; Women's Rights

1991
Punishment, treatment, empowerment: three approaches to policy for pregnant addicts.
    Feminist studies : FS, 1994,Spring, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Behavior; Behavior Control; Counseling; Criminal Law; Cultural Diversity; Delivery of Health Care; Female; Feminism; Fetus; Freedom; Goals; Health; Humans; Law Enforcement; Life Style; Minority Groups; Mothers; Personal Autonomy; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Punishment; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Values; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Women; Women's Health Services

1994
Irreconcilable differences: a parent's right to refuse to consent to the medical treatment of a child.
    Family and conciliation courts review, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Canada; Child; Civil Rights; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Disabled Persons; Drug Therapy; Euthanasia, Passive; Fetus; Freedom; General Surgery; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Leukemia; Life Support Care; Nova Scotia; Parents; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Quality of Life; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1995
Reproduction and rights: a response to Dorothy Roberts.
    Law & social inquiry : journal of the American Bar Foundation, 1995,Autumn, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Contracts; Ethics; Female; Financing, Government; Freedom; Government Regulation; Health Care Rationing; Human Rights; Humans; Jurisprudence; Patient Selection; Poverty; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Policy; Punishment; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Resource Allocation; Single Person; Social Control, Formal; Social Justice; Spouses; Substance-Related Disorders; Surrogate Mothers

1995
Harm to the unconceived.
    Philosophy & public affairs, 1976,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Fathers; Freedom; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Moral Obligations; Parent-Child Relations; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quality of Life; Reproduction; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Value of Life; Wounds and Injuries; Wrongful Life

1976
An analysis of the 1974 Massachusetts Abortion Statute and a minor's right to abortion.
    New England law review, 1975,Spring, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Civil Rights; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Massachusetts; Morals; Parental Consent; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Social Control, Formal; State Government; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent

1975
Recovery for prenatal injuries: the right of a child against its mother.
    Suffolk University law review, 1976,Spring, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Alcoholism; Child; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Malpractice; Mothers; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Parent-Child Relations; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Substance-Related Disorders; Wrongful Life

1976
Parental liability for prenatal injury.
    Columbia journal of law and social problems, 1978, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Malpractice; Mothers; Parent-Child Relations; Parents; Personal Autonomy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects

1978