foxes and Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Cestoda; DNA, Helminth; Foxes; Humans; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Arvicolinae; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Hot Temperature; Japan; Parasite Egg Count; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sigmodontinae; Specific Gravity; Sucrose; Zinc Sulfate

Topics: Animals; Canidae; Computational Biology; DNA, Helminth; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Limit of Detection; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil

Topics: Aleutian Mink Disease Virus; Animals; DNA Primers; DNA, Viral; Dogs; Foxes; Parvoviridae; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA

Topics: Aleutian Mink Disease; Aleutian Mink Disease Virus; Animals; Foxes; Genetic Variation; Mink; Phylogeny; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA

Topics: Animals; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Angiostrongylus; Animals; Antibodies, Helminth; Antigens, Helminth; Cross Reactions; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Europe; Female; Foxes; Host Specificity; Sensitivity and Specificity; Strongylida Infections

Topics: Animals; Carnivora; Cats; DNA, Helminth; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Ovum; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil; Toxascaris; Toxocara; Zoonoses

Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Cytochromes b; DNA; Fluorometry; Foxes; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Porpoises; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Foxes; Models, Statistical; Sensitivity and Specificity; Switzerland

Topics: Animals; Automation; Canada; Coyotes; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Female; Foxes; Humans; Magnetics; Male; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Food Contamination; Foxes; Meat; Meat Products; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; China; DNA, Helminth; DNA, Mitochondrial; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus granulosus; Echinococcus multilocularis; Endemic Diseases; Ethanol; Feces; Foxes; Genes, Mitochondrial; Genotype; Genotyping Techniques; Mitochondria; NADH Dehydrogenase; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Tibet

Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; Canidae; Coyotes; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Echinococcus multilocularis; Foxes; Intestines; Parasitology; Prevalence; Sensitivity and Specificity; Wolves; Zoonoses

Topics: Animal Diseases; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Cattle; Deer; DNA, Bacterial; Foxes; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sus scrofa; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Bovine

Topics: Animals; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Environmental Monitoring; Feces; Foxes; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Blood; Desiccation; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Rabies virus; Raccoon Dogs; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Protozoan; China; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Encephalitozoon cuniculi; Encephalitozoonosis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Fungal Proteins; Humans; Recombinant Proteins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Seroepidemiologic Studies

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Helminth; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Parasite Egg Count; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Epidemiological Monitoring; Foxes; Magnetics; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sweden

Topics: Animal Distribution; Animals; Cestode Infections; Feces; Foxes; Hungary; Mesocestoides; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Artiodactyla; DNA, Protozoan; Foxes; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis

Topics: Animals; Cats; Dogs; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxocara

Topics: Angiostrongylus; Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Dissection; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Parasitology; Reproducibility of Results; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S; Sensitivity and Specificity; Strongylida Infections

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Body Fluids; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Immunization Programs; Muscle, Skeletal; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Rabies virus; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Wild; Antibodies, Viral; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Immunization Programs; International Cooperation; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Rabies virus; Raccoon Dogs; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Canada; Coyotes; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Foxes; Latvia; Magnetics; Netherlands; Parasitology; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Feces; Female; Foxes; Ovum; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Foxes; Hungary; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Trichinella; Trichinellosis; Zoonoses

Topics: Animals; Foxes; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Trichinella spiralis

Topics: Animals; Blood; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Dogs; Foxes; Humans; Ixodes; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rickettsia; Rickettsia Infections; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology; Switzerland

Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Disease Vectors; Dogs; Foxes; Humans; Insect Bites and Stings; Insect Proteins; Latin America; Psychodidae; Recombinant Proteins; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Angiostrongylus; Animals; DNA Primers; DNA, Helminth; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Europe; Feces; Foxes; Parasitology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Strongylida Infections

Topics: Anaplasma phagocytophilum; Animals; Animals, Wild; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, Viral; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Foxes; Health Status; Male; Mustelidae; Parvovirus, Canine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Population Surveillance; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Species Specificity

Topics: Animals; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Foxes; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Intestines; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Arvicolinae; Data Collection; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Finland; Foxes; Norway; Population Surveillance; Raccoon Dogs; Rodent Diseases; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sus scrofa; Sweden; Swine Diseases

Topics: Angiostrongylus; Animals; Antibodies, Helminth; Antigens, Helminth; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Foxes; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Strongylida Infections

Topics: Animals; Dogs; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Foxes; Humans; Mice; Rabies; Rabies virus; Raccoon Dogs; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tissue Culture Techniques

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Bartonella; Bartonella Infections; California; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Follow-Up Studies; Foxes; Geography; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Seroepidemiologic Studies

Topics: Alligators and Crocodiles; Animals; Animals, Wild; Australia; Cat Diseases; Cats; DNA Primers; DNA, Helminth; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Foxes; Humans; Larva; Marsupialia; Muscles; Population Surveillance; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Helminth; RNA, Ribosomal; Sensitivity and Specificity; Species Specificity; Swine; Trichinella; Trichinellosis; Zoonoses

Topics: Animals; Confidence Intervals; Data Collection; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; European Union; Foxes; Intestines; Ireland; Population Surveillance; Prevalence; Probability; Sensitivity and Specificity; Zoonoses

Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Determination by Teeth; Age Factors; Animals; Biomarkers; Europe; Foxes; Laboratories; Mandible; Rabies Vaccines; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tetracycline

Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Estonia; Foxes; France; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Raccoon Dogs; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Feces; Female; Foxes; Humans; Models, Biological; Ovum; Parasite Egg Count; Population Density; Prevalence; Rural Health; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil; Toxocara; Toxocara canis; Toxocariasis; United Kingdom; Urban Health

Topics: Animals; Blotting, Southern; Distemper; Distemper Virus, Canine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Ferrets; Foxes; Mink; Poland; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Viral; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Europe; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Foxes; Laboratories; Neutralization Tests; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vaccination

Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; DNA Primers; DNA, Protozoan; Female; Fetus; Foxes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis, Animal

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; DNA, Protozoan; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feces; Foxes; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Slovakia; Statistics, Nonparametric

Topics: Animals; Disease Reservoirs; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Endemic Diseases; Feces; Foxes; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Italy; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prevalence; Sensitivity and Specificity; Species Specificity

Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis, Hepatic; Echinococcus granulosus; Echinococcus multilocularis; Foxes; Genetic Variation; Genomic Instability; Humans; Mice; Microsatellite Repeats; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Reproducibility of Results; Rodentia; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Sheep; Tandem Repeat Sequences

Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Foxes; Lynx; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smell

Topics: Animals; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Foxes; Intestine, Small; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Biotechnology; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; Cricetinae; DNA Primers; Dogs; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Feasibility Studies; Filtration; Foxes; Lyssavirus; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Paper; Rabies virus; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Viral; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Specimen Handling; Time Factors

Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Animals, Wild; Antibodies, Viral; Carnivora; Cats; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; False Negative Reactions; False Positive Reactions; Foxes; Glycoproteins; Neutralization Tests; Rabies; Rabies Vaccines; Rabies virus; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reproducibility of Results; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serologic Tests; Viral Envelope Proteins

Topics: Animals; Bayes Theorem; Belgium; Disease Reservoirs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Female; Foxes; Humans; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxocara canis; Toxocariasis; Urban Population; Zoonoses

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Helminth; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Microscopy; Parasite Egg Count; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Foxes; Helminthiasis, Animal; Larva; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Population Surveillance; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Trichinella; Trichinellosis; United Kingdom

Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Wild; Deer; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Foxes; France; Male; Mustelidae; Mycobacterium bovis; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sus scrofa; Tuberculosis

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Disease Reservoirs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus multilocularis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feces; Foxes; Latex Fixation Tests; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Foxes; Mice; Rabbits; Rabies; Rabies virus; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; DNA; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Small Nuclear; Sensitivity and Specificity; Species Specificity

Topics: Animals; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Animals, Wild; DNA Primers; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Parasite Egg Count; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Autopsy; Base Sequence; Disease Reservoirs; DNA, Helminth; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Host-Parasite Interactions; Intestines; Molecular Sequence Data; Parasite Egg Count; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Blotting, Western; Callithrix; Cats; Deer; Denmark; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Foxes; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sheep; Swine; Toxoplasma

Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Animals, Wild; Antigens, Helminth; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cross Reactions; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feces; Female; Foxes; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Autopsy; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Foxes; Jordan; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Case-Control Studies; Deer; Ehrlichia; Ehrlichiosis; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Foxes; Humans; Lagomorpha; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Prevalence; Probability; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serologic Tests

Topics: Animals; DNA; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Feces; Foxes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sensitivity and Specificity

Topics: Animals; Antigens, Helminth; Carnivora; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Feces; Female; Foxes; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity