Page last updated: 2024-10-27

foscarnet and Graft vs Host Disease

foscarnet has been researched along with Graft vs Host Disease in 29 studies

Foscarnet: An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpesviruses and HIV.
phosphonoformic acid : Phosphoric acid in which one of the hydroxy groups is replaced by a carboxylic acid group. It is used as the trisodium salt as an antiviral agent in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV retinitis, an inflamation of the retina that can lead to blindness) and as an alternative to ganciclovir for AIDS patients who require concurrent antiretroviral therapy but are unable to tolerate ganciclovir due to haematological toxicity.

Graft vs Host Disease: The clinical entity characterized by anorexia, diarrhea, loss of hair, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, growth retardation, and eventual death brought about by the GRAFT VS HOST REACTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Over an eight-month period from October 1997 to May 1998, four patients who had received bone marrow transplant (BMT) from unrelated donor presented with severe mucosal cutaneous infections involving acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1)."7.71Infection due to acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Bordigoni, P; Carret, AS; Corsaro, D; Dauendorffer, JN; Edert, D; Le Faou, A; Venard, V, 2001)
"Three marrow transplant patients developed pneumonia due to acyclovir-resistant thymidine-kinase-deficient herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1."7.68Acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus causing pneumonia after marrow transplantation. ( Ellis, MN; Hackman, RC; Ljungman, P; Meyers, JD; Shepp, DH, 1990)
" We report successful BCV use in management of disseminated acyclovir- and cidofovir-resistant varicella zoster virus in an immunocompromised hematopoietic stem cell transplant patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease who was intolerant to foscarnet."3.83Brincidofovir treatment of acyclovir-resistant disseminated varicella zoster virus infection in an immunocompromised host. ( Hartline, CB; Larson, RA; Mommeja-Marin, H; Mullane, KM; Nuss, C; Prichard, MN; Ridgeway, J; Theusch, J, 2016)
"Over an eight-month period from October 1997 to May 1998, four patients who had received bone marrow transplant (BMT) from unrelated donor presented with severe mucosal cutaneous infections involving acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1)."3.71Infection due to acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Bordigoni, P; Carret, AS; Corsaro, D; Dauendorffer, JN; Edert, D; Le Faou, A; Venard, V, 2001)
" The first developed three episodes of cytomegaloviremia requiring anti-viral therapy; the third episode accompanied by cytomegalovirus hepatitis which required prolonged therapy with foscarnet."3.69Unusual infections following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. ( Brincat, S; Catovsky, D; Iveson, T; Jameson, B; Mehta, J; Paul, B; Powles, R; Singhal, S; Treleaven, J; Zomas, A, 1994)
" Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis consisted of acyclovir for SIBs and foscarnet for MUDs."3.69Bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) from unrelated and sibling donors: single center experience. ( Bacigalupo, A; Barbanti, M; Corvo, R; Delfino, L; Ferrara, GB; Ficai, G; Frassoni, F; Ghinatti, C; Gualandi, F; Lamparelli, T; Morabito, A; Occhini, D; Pozzi, S; Sacchi, N; Van Lint, MT; Vitale, V; Zikos, P, 1997)
"Three marrow transplant patients developed pneumonia due to acyclovir-resistant thymidine-kinase-deficient herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1."3.68Acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus causing pneumonia after marrow transplantation. ( Ellis, MN; Hackman, RC; Ljungman, P; Meyers, JD; Shepp, DH, 1990)
"We report a 34-year-old woman with acute lymphoblastic leukemia underwent allogenic bone marrow transplant (BMT)."1.31Giant cell lichenoid dermatitis within herpes zoster scars in a bone marrow recipient. ( Bartolomé, B; Córdoba, S; Fernández-Herrera, J; Fraga, J; García-Díez, A, 2000)
" Continued induction dosing or re-induction may protect against early breakthrough CMV disease and CMV-related death among patients with rising antigenemia on preemptive therapy."1.31Rising pp65 antigenemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes. ( Boeckh, M; Corey, L; Davis, C; Drew, WL; Gooley, T; Huang, M; Miner, R; Nichols, WG, 2001)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (13.79)18.2507
2000's16 (55.17)29.6817
2010's7 (24.14)24.3611
2020's2 (6.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kuwatsuka, Y1
Atsuta, Y1
Hirakawa, A1
Uchida, N1
Inamoto, Y1
Najima, Y1
Ikegame, K1
Eto, T2
Ozawa, Y1
Ichinohe, T1
Inoue, M1
Kimura, T1
Okamoto, S1
Miyamura, K1
Fukuda, T2
El Jurdi, N1
Rogosheske, J1
DeFor, T1
Bejanyan, N1
Arora, M1
Bachanova, V1
Betts, B1
He, F1
Holtan, S1
Janakiram, M1
Larson, S1
Maakaron, J1
Rashidi, A1
Warlick, E1
Wagner, JE1
Young, JH1
Weisdorf, D1
Brunstein, CG1
Ogata, M1
Takano, K1
Moriuchi, Y1
Kondo, T1
Ueki, T1
Nakano, N1
Mori, T1
Uoshima, N1
Nagafuji, K1
Yamasaki, S1
Shibasaki, Y1
Sakai, R1
Kato, K1
Choi, I1
Jo, Y1
Kako, S1
Oshima, K1
Baghban, A1
Malinis, M1
Didsbury, MS1
Mackie, FE1
Kennedy, SE1
Gutierrez, C1
Kebriaei, P1
Turner, KA1
Yemelyanova, A1
Ariza-Heredia, EJ1
Foo, WC1
Mullane, KM1
Nuss, C1
Ridgeway, J1
Prichard, MN1
Hartline, CB1
Theusch, J1
Mommeja-Marin, H1
Larson, RA1
Shimizu, R1
Ohwada, C1
Nagao, Y1
Togasaki, E1
Kawajiri, C1
Muto, T1
Tsukamoto, S1
Sakai, S1
Takeda, Y1
Mimura, N1
Takeuchi, M1
Sakaida, E1
Iseki, T1
Nakaseko, C1
Travi, G1
Pergam, SA1
Xie, H1
Boeckh, MJ1
Guo, Z1
Chen, HR1
Liu, XD1
Bian, JM1
He, XP1
Lou, JX1
Chen, P1
Yang, K1
Liu, D1
Zhang, Y1
Aoyama, Y1
Yamamura, R1
Shima, E1
Nakamae, H1
Makita, K1
Hasegawa, T1
Sakamoto, C1
Terada, Y1
Kho, G1
Ohta, K1
Yamane, T1
Takubo, T1
Hino, M1
Boeckh, M3
Nichols, WG2
Papanicolaou, G1
Rubin, R1
Wingard, JR1
Zaia, J1
Avery, RK1
Bolwell, BJ1
Yen-Lieberman, B1
Lurain, N1
Waldman, WJ1
Longworth, DL1
Taege, AJ1
Mossad, SB1
Kohn, D1
Long, JR1
Curtis, J1
Kalaycio, M1
Pohlman, B1
Williams, JW1
Shereck, EB1
Cooney, E1
van de Ven, C1
Della-Lotta, P1
Cairo, MS1
Matsumura, T1
Narimatsu, H1
Kami, M1
Yuji, K1
Kusumi, E1
Hori, A1
Murashige, N1
Tanaka, Y1
Masuoka, K1
Wake, A1
Miyakoshi, S1
Kanda, Y1
Taniguchi, S1
Pöhlmann, C1
Schetelig, J1
Reuner, U1
Bornhäuser, M1
Illmer, T1
Kiani, A1
Ehninger, G1
Jacobs, E1
Rohayem, J1
Chamberlain, MC1
Chowdhary, S1
Zomas, A1
Mehta, J1
Powles, R1
Treleaven, J1
Iveson, T1
Singhal, S1
Jameson, B1
Paul, B1
Brincat, S1
Catovsky, D1
Lamparelli, T1
Van Lint, MT1
Gualandi, F1
Occhini, D1
Barbanti, M1
Sacchi, N1
Ficai, G1
Ghinatti, C1
Ferrara, GB1
Delfino, L1
Pozzi, S1
Morabito, A1
Zikos, P1
Vitale, V1
Corvo, R1
Frassoni, F1
Bacigalupo, A1
Ljungman, P2
Aschan, J1
Lewensohn-Fuchs, I1
Carlens, S1
Larsson, K1
Lönnqvist, B1
Mattsson, J1
Sparrelid, E1
Winiarski, J1
Ringdén, O1
Tiacci, E1
Luppi, M1
Barozzi, P1
Gurdo, G1
Tabilio, A1
Ballanti, S1
Torelli, G1
Aversa, F1
Córdoba, S1
Fraga, J1
Bartolomé, B1
García-Díez, A1
Fernández-Herrera, J1
Corey, L2
Gooley, T1
Drew, WL1
Miner, R1
Huang, M1
Davis, C1
Crippa, F1
Chuang, EL1
Sale, G1
Venard, V1
Dauendorffer, JN1
Carret, AS1
Corsaro, D1
Edert, D1
Bordigoni, P1
Le Faou, A1
Hambach, L1
Eder, M1
Dammann, E1
Battmer, K1
Stucki, A1
Heil, G1
Ganser, A1
Hertenstein, B1
Arnulf, B1
Chebbi, F1
Lefrere, F1
Ait Arkoub, Z1
Varet, B1
Fillet, AM1
Chakrabarti, S1
Collingham, KE1
Osman, H1
Fegan, CD1
Milligan, DW1
Ellis, MN1
Hackman, RC1
Shepp, DH1
Meyers, JD1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase II, Multicentric, Prospective and Opened Clinical Trial of Advance Valganciclovir Treatment of CMV in Allogenic Hematopoietic Progenitors Transplant[NCT00386412]Phase 2132 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for foscarnet and Graft vs Host Disease

ArticleYear
Ganciclovir and foscarnet dual-therapy for cytomegalovirus encephalitis: A case report and review of the literature.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2018, 05-15, Volume: 388

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Encephalitis, Viral; Female

2018
A systematic review of acute kidney injury in pediatric allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell recipients.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Amphotericin B; Biomarkers; Child; Cyclosporine; Foscarnet; Glomeru

2015
Cytomegalovirus in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: Current status, known challenges, and future strategies.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antigens, CD34; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Foscar

2003
Donor cell-derived acute myeloid leukemia developing 14 months after matched unrelated bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation

2001

Trials

2 trials available for foscarnet and Graft vs Host Disease

ArticleYear
Effects of Prophylactic Foscarnet on Human Herpesvirus-6 Reactivation and Encephalitis in Cord Blood Transplant Recipients: A Prospective Multicenter Trial with an Historical Control Group.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Encephalitis, Viral; Female; Fetal Blood; Fos

2018
A pilot phase II study of alternate day ganciclovir and foscarnet in preventing cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in at-risk pediatric and adolescent allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Admin

2007

Other Studies

23 other studies available for foscarnet and Graft vs Host Disease

ArticleYear
Use of unapproved or off-label drugs in Japan for the treatment of graft-versus-host disease and post-transplant viral infection.
    International journal of hematology, 2020, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Beclomethasone; Chronic Disease; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Etaner

2020
Prophylactic Foscarnet for Human Herpesvirus 6: Effect on Hematopoietic Engraftment after Reduced-Intensity Conditioning Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation.
    Transplantation and cellular therapy, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Foscarnet; Graft vs Host Disease; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Tran

2021
A unique presentation of acute liver failure from herpes simplex virus hepatitis.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Drug Resistance,

2016
Brincidofovir treatment of acyclovir-resistant disseminated varicella zoster virus infection in an immunocompromised host.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cytosine; Drug Re

2016
The Successful Treatment of a Cord Blood Transplant Recipient with Varicella Zoster Virus Meningitis, Radiculitis and Myelitis with Foscarnet.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Foscarnet; Graft vs Host Disease; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantati

2017
Donor CMV serostatus not predictive of relapse in D-/R- pediatric HCT.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Pr

2009
[Clinical analysis of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].
    Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi, 2012, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Ganciclov

2012
[Successful treatment with foscarnet for disseminated varicella-zoster infection after reduced intensity stem cell transplantation in a case of relapsed refractory central nervous system lymphoma].
    [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:7

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Central Nervous System Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Viral; Foscar

2003
Use of leflunomide in an allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipient with refractory cytomegalovirus infection.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2004, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combi

2004
Cytomegalovirus infections following umbilical cord blood transplantation using reduced intensity conditioning regimens for adult patients.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infe

2007
Cidofovir and foscarnet for treatment of human herpesvirus 6 encephalitis in a neutropenic stem cell transplant recipient.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jun-15, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytosine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Encephalitis, Viral; Foscarnet; Gr

2007
Post-transplant acute limbic encephalitis: clinical features and relationship to HHV6.
    Neurology, 2008, Feb-05, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Brain; Confusion; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA, Viral; Female; Foscarnet; Ganciclo

2008
Unusual infections following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy,

1994
Bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) from unrelated and sibling donors: single center experience.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cause

1997
Results of different strategies for reducing cytomegalovirus-associated mortality in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
    Transplantation, 1998, Nov-27, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Chi

1998
Fatal herpesvirus-6 encephalitis in a recipient of a T-cell-depleted peripheral blood stem cell transplant from a 3-loci mismatched related donor.
    Haematologica, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Encephalitis, Viral; Fatal Outcome; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir;

2000
Giant cell lichenoid dermatitis within herpes zoster scars in a bone marrow recipient.
    Journal of cutaneous pathology, 2000, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cicatrix; Dermatitis; Female; Fosca

2000
Rising pp65 antigenemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes.
    Blood, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cause of Death;

2001
Virological, clinical, and ophthalmologic features of cytomegalovirus retinitis after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2001, Jan-15, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Chronic Disease; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Cyt

2001
Infection due to acyclovir resistant herpes simplex virus in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Pathologie-biologie, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acyclovir; Adolescent; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transpl

2001
Multiple herpes simplex virus infections with various resistance patterns in a matched unrelated donor transplant recipient.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cidofov

2001
Cidofovir as primary pre-emptive therapy for post-transplant cytomegalovirus infections.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytos

2001
Acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus causing pneumonia after marrow transplantation.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1990, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cells, Cultured; Drug Resi

1990