Page last updated: 2024-10-27

foscarnet and Day Blindness

foscarnet has been researched along with Day Blindness in 6 studies

Foscarnet: An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpesviruses and HIV.
phosphonoformic acid : Phosphoric acid in which one of the hydroxy groups is replaced by a carboxylic acid group. It is used as the trisodium salt as an antiviral agent in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV retinitis, an inflamation of the retina that can lead to blindness) and as an alternative to ganciclovir for AIDS patients who require concurrent antiretroviral therapy but are unable to tolerate ganciclovir due to haematological toxicity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Eleven clinical centers, a data coordinating center, and a fundus photograph reading center participated in a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial comparing foscarnet and ganciclovir as primary therapy for previously untreated CMV retinitis in 240 patients with AIDS."9.08Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group. ( , 1997)
"Eleven clinical centers, a data coordinating center, and a fundus photograph reading center participated in a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial comparing foscarnet and ganciclovir as primary therapy for previously untreated CMV retinitis in 240 patients with AIDS."5.08Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group. ( , 1997)
"Sequential visual field testing is an extremely helpful adjunct to ophthalmoscopy and fundus photography in the management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis with the antiviral agents ganciclovir or foscarnet in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)."3.68Visual field testing in the management of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Bachman, DM; Bruni, LM; DiGioia, RA; Harris, PJ; McMackin, CM; Pistole, MC; Thomas, RM; Ward, DJ, 1992)
"The first is the acute retinal necrosis syndrome, which also may be seen in immunocompetent hosts."2.41Aseptic meningitis and optic neuritis preceding varicella-zoster progressive outer retinal necrosis in a patient with AIDS. ( Bellehemeur, T; DiazGranados, C; Franco-Paredes, C; Merchant, A; Rimland, D; Sanghi, P, 2002)
"Cytomegalovirus retinitis is probably the result of hematogenous spread of the virus to the retina after systemic reactivation of a latent cytomegalovirus infection."2.37The diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Bloom, JN; Palestine, AG, 1988)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's3 (50.00)18.2507
2000's1 (16.67)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ong, SS1
Postel, EA1
Roarty, JD1
Fisher, EJ1
Nussbaum, JJ1
Franco-Paredes, C1
Bellehemeur, T1
Merchant, A1
Sanghi, P1
DiazGranados, C1
Rimland, D1
Bachman, DM1
Bruni, LM1
DiGioia, RA1
Harris, PJ1
McMackin, CM1
Pistole, MC1
Thomas, RM1
Ward, DJ1
Bloom, JN1
Palestine, AG1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Foscarnet-Ganciclovir CMV Retinitis Trial[NCT00000136]Phase 3234 participants (Actual)Interventional1990-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Mortality

(NCT00000136)
Timeframe: All patients enrolled will be followed until a common study closing date, which was chosen to provide a minimum of 1 year of follow-up for all patients enrolled in the trial.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Foscarnet107
Ganciclovir127

Reviews

2 reviews available for foscarnet and Day Blindness

ArticleYear
Aseptic meningitis and optic neuritis preceding varicella-zoster progressive outer retinal necrosis in a patient with AIDS.
    AIDS (London, England), 2002, May-03, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Ant

2002
The diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1988, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnos

1988

Trials

1 trial available for foscarnet and Day Blindness

ArticleYear
Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1997, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1997

Other Studies

3 other studies available for foscarnet and Day Blindness

ArticleYear
Sudden Unilateral Decrease in Vision in a Healthy Middle-aged Man.
    JAMA ophthalmology, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 136, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Eye Infections, Viral; Fluorescein Angiography; Foscarnet; Herpes Simplex; Herpesv

2018
Long-term visual morbidity of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
    Ophthalmology, 1993, Volume: 100, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hum

1993
Visual field testing in the management of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Ophthalmology, 1992, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infe

1992