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foscarnet and Cytomegalovirus Infections

foscarnet has been researched along with Cytomegalovirus Infections in 472 studies

Foscarnet: An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpesviruses and HIV.
phosphonoformic acid : Phosphoric acid in which one of the hydroxy groups is replaced by a carboxylic acid group. It is used as the trisodium salt as an antiviral agent in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV retinitis, an inflamation of the retina that can lead to blindness) and as an alternative to ganciclovir for AIDS patients who require concurrent antiretroviral therapy but are unable to tolerate ganciclovir due to haematological toxicity.

Cytomegalovirus Infections: Infection with CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, characterized by enlarged cells bearing intranuclear inclusions. Infection may be in almost any organ, but the salivary glands are the most common site in children, as are the lungs in adults.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A cohort of 24 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and CMV retinitis received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet) as part of a controlled efficacy trial at the National Institutes of Health."10.17Increased survival of a cohort of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis who received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet). ( Baird, BF; Davey, RT; deSmet, MD; Falloon, J; Kovacs, JA; Masur, H; Mellow, S; Nussenblatt, RB; Palestine, AG; Polis, MA, 1993)
"Forty-eight patients who provided 2 consecutive blood samples that tested positive for cytomegalovirus DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were randomized to receive either full-dose ganciclovir (5 mg/kg intravenously [iv] twice daily) or half-dose ganciclovir (5 mg/kg iv once daily) plus half-dose foscarnet (90 mg/kg iv once daily) for 14 days."9.11A randomized, controlled trial comparing ganciclovir to ganciclovir plus foscarnet (each at half dose) for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients. ( Amooty, G; Brown, VS; Burroughs, AK; Emery, VC; Geretti, AM; Grace, SC; Griffiths, PD; Hainsworth, EG; Hassan-Walker, AF; Mattes, FM; Nebbia, G; Okwuadi, S; Potter, M; Prentice, G; Sabin, C; Sweny, P, 2004)
"A randomized open-label phase 2 trial compared the virological and clinical effects on cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of a 14-day course of intravenous foscarnet (100 mg/[kg x 12 h]) or no treatment in 42 HIV-infected patients with < 100 CD4 cells/mm3 and persistent asymptomatic CMV viremia."9.09Effect of a 14-day course of foscarnet on cytomegalovirus (CMV) blood markers in a randomized study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with persistent CMV viremia. Agence National de Recherche du SIDA 023 Study Group. ( Aboulker, JP; Brun-Vézinet, F; Carrière, I; Fillet, AM; Gérard, L; Houhou, N; Leport, C; Ostinelli, J; Salmon-Céron, D; Vildé, JL, 1999)
"Patients with symptomatic gastrointestinal disease due to cytomegalovirus (CMV) were randomized to receive open-label ganciclovir (22) or foscarnet (26)."9.08Treatment of AIDS-associated gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection with foscarnet and ganciclovir: a randomized comparison. ( Benhamou, Y; Blanshard, C; Dohin, E; Gazzard, BG; Katlama, C; Lernestedt, JO, 1995)
"Eleven clinical centers, a data coordinating center, and a fundus photograph reading center participated in a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial comparing foscarnet and ganciclovir as primary therapy for previously untreated CMV retinitis in 240 patients with AIDS."9.08Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group. ( , 1997)
"Although several uncontrolled studies have shown that the response rate to ganciclovir and foscarnet for all forms of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in immunocompromised patients is almost similar, to date, no controlled clinical trial has been specifically designed to compare these two agents in the treatment of CMV esophagitis."9.08Treatment of cytomegalovirus esophagitis in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a randomized controlled study of foscarnet versus ganciclovir. The Italian Cytomegalovirus Study Group. ( Bianchi Porro, G; Parente, F, 1998)
"AIDS patients with newly diagnosed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis who had just completed a 14-day course of ganciclovir induction therapy were randomly assigned to an alternating or concurrent combination regimen of chronic ganciclovir-foscarnet therapy for CMV retinitis."9.07Randomized phase I trial of two different combination foscarnet and ganciclovir chronic maintenance therapy regimens for AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: AIDS clinical Trials Group Protocol 151. ( Bassiakos, Y; Geheb, H; Hooton, T; Jacobson, MA; Korvick, JA; Kramer, F; O'Donnell, JJ; Polsky, B; van der Horst, C; Walker, JD, 1994)
"Thirty-two patients with AIDS and previously untreated cytomegalovirus retinitis completed an induction course of foscarnet, 60 mg/kg every 8 h for 14 days, had retinitis stabilize, and were then randomly assigned to receive foscarnet maintenance as either a 90- or 120-mg/kg/day infusion administered over 2 h."9.07A dose-ranging study of daily maintenance intravenous foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS. ( Causey, D; Chown, M; Davis, R; Hardy, D; Heinemann, MH; Holland, GN; Jacobson, MA; Kuppermann, BD; O'Donnell, JJ; Polsky, B, 1993)
"In a controlled trial of foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), patients with non-immediately sight-threatening lesions were randomized to receive immediate treatment with foscarnet or foscarnet treatment delayed until the first signs of retinitis progression."9.07Design of a randomized controlled trial of foscarnet in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Polis, MA, 1992)
"Circulating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) p24 antigen levels were measured in 22 AIDS patients who had detectable serum antigen at baseline after induction and maintenance therapy of foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in phase I/II multicenter trials."9.07Effect of foscarnet therapy on human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen levels in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Causey, DM; Davis, RB; Grieco, MH; Hooton, TM; Jacobson, MA; McKinley, GF; Parenti, DM; Reddy, MM; van der Horst, CM, 1992)
"Ganciclovir and Foscarnet were compared in an open randomised trial as treatment and secondary prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS."9.07Foscarnet and Ganciclovir in the treatment of CMV retinitis in AIDS patients: a randomised comparison. ( Gazzard, BG; Harman, C; Mathalone, B; Mitchell, S; Moyle, G, 1992)
"We performed a multicenter, randomized, unblinded clinical trial (the Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial) designed to compare ganciclovir with foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)."9.07Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( , 1992)
"To evaluate foscarnet sodium in treating cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS."9.07A randomized, controlled trial of foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. ( Baird, BF; Davey, RT; Davis, M; De Smet, MD; Falloon, J; Kovacs, JA; Palestine, AG; Polis, MA; Zunich, KM; Zurlo, JJ, 1991)
"Intravenous foscarnet was given on an emergency basis to 30 immunosuppressed patients with cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease, of whom 28 were organ transplant recipients."9.06Sensitivity of cytomegalovirus to intravenous foscarnet treatment. ( Akesson-Johansson, A; Lernestedt, JO; Lönnqvist, B; Ringdén, O; Wahren, B, 1986)
"The use of ganciclovir in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is limited by marrow toxicity and by the development of resistance to this agent in CMV strains capable of causing progressive disease."8.78Maintenance therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: foscarnet. ( Jacobson, MA, 1992)
"Induction regimens of foscarnet and ganciclovir are highly effective in arresting cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS."8.78Foscarnet and ganciclovir in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Polis, MA, 1992)
"The pyrophosphate analogue, foscarnet, selectively inhibits the DNA polymerase of human herpes viruses, including cytomegalovirus, and the reverse transcriptase of HIV."8.78Foscarnet. A review of its antiviral activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use in immunocompromised patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Chrisp, P; Clissold, SP, 1991)
"Ganciclovir (GCV) and foscarnet (FOS) are the most commonly used antivirals for preemptive treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT)."7.96Cost analysis of ganciclovir and foscarnet in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant with cytomegalovirus viremia. ( Abella Ross, J; Al Malki, MM; Chen, J; Dadwal, SS; Dickter, JK; Ito, JI; Kriengkauykiat, J; Mokhtari, S; Nakamura, R; Tegtmeier, B; Yang, D; Zaia, JA, 2020)
"Herein, we phenotypically and enzymatically characterize the theoretical mutation Q579I in helix K and the already described clinical mutation K805Q in helix P of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase for susceptibility to foscarnet."7.96Hypersusceptibility of Human Cytomegalovirus to Foscarnet Induced by Mutations in Helices K and P of the Viral DNA Polymerase. ( Boivin, G; Pham, VD; Piret, J; Shi, R; Zarrouk, K, 2020)
"This single-center, retrospective study included immunosuppressed adults with CMV viremia who received foscarnet between January 2012-July 2017."7.91Recommended foscarnet dose is not associated with improved outcomes in cytomegalovirus salvage therapy. ( Athans, V; Koval, CE; Lam, SW; Spinner, ML, 2019)
" We describe a case of a cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seronegative kidney transplant recipient from a CMV-seropositive donor, whose course was complicated during valganciclovir prophylaxis by CMV disease, ultimately progressing to ganciclovir, foscarnet, and cidofovir resistance."7.85Ganciclovir Dosing Strategies and Development of Cytomegalovirus Resistance in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report. ( Agrawal, N; Beltran, D; Echenique, IA; Najafian, N; Ramirez-Ruiz, L, 2017)
"Human cytomegalovirus UL54 DNA polymerase gene mutations that confer foscarnet resistance in clinical practice typically cluster in the amino terminal 2, palm and finger domains."7.85Foscarnet resistance mutations mapping to atypical domains of the cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene. ( Chou, S, 2017)
"Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus (GCV-R CMV) is an emerging challenge among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients."7.83Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients: a single-center retrospective cohort study. ( Angarone, M; Flaherty, J; Ison, MG; Penugonda, S; Rubin, J; Stosor, V; Young, PG, 2016)
"(Val)ganciclovir is used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection following solid organ (SOT) or hematopoietic stem cell (HSCT) transplantation."7.79The time course of development and impact from viral resistance against ganciclovir in cytomegalovirus infection. ( Cunha-Bang, Cd; Frederiksen, CM; Gustafsson, F; Iversen, M; Kirkby, N; Kjaer, J; Lepri, AC; Lundgren, JD; Rasmussen, A; Sengeløv, H; Sønderholm, M; Sørensen, SS, 2013)
"Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL54 DNA polymerase (pol) mutants with known patterns of resistance to current antivirals ganciclovir (GCV), foscarnet (FOS), and cidofovir (CDV) were tested for cyclopropavir (CPV) susceptibility by a standardized reporter-based yield reduction assay."7.78Cyclopropavir susceptibility of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutants selected after antiviral drug exposure. ( Bowlin, TL; Chou, S; Marousek, G, 2012)
"Foscarnet (FOS) is a pyrophosphate analogue that inhibits both cytomegalovirus (CMV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication."7.78Emergence of cytomegalovirus resistance to foscarnet in a patient receiving foscarnet salvage therapy for multidrug-resistant HIV infection. ( Agut, H; Boutolleau, D; Burrel, S; Canestri, A; Clavel-Osorio, C; Katlama, C; Marcelin, AG; Seang, S; Wirden, M, 2012)
"We present the case of a lung transplant recipient with disseminated crystal precipitation, and granulomatous and fibrinous inflammation after therapy with foscarnet (Foscavir; AstraZeneca, Zug, Switzerland) for recurring ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation."7.78Crystal precipitation and granulomatous inflammation in multiple organs after foscarnet therapy in a lung transplant recipient. ( Boehler, A; Gaspert, A; Schuurmans, MM; Tischler, V, 2012)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in kidney transplant recipients are in most cases successfully treated with oral valganciclovir (VGCV)."7.77Incidence and outcomes of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infections in 1244 kidney transplant recipients. ( Asberg, A; Hartmann, A; Haug Dorenberg, D; Kristiansen, KI; Leivestad, T; Myhre, HA; Rollag, H, 2011)
"Although foscarnet is a promising alternative for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, its toxicity can be significant in patients with advanced age."7.74Reduced dose of foscarnet as preemptive therapy for cytomegalovirus infection following reduced-intensity cord blood transplantation. ( Hori, A; Kami, M; Kato, D; Kusumi, E; Masuoka, K; Matsumura, T; Miyakoshi, S; Morinaga, S; Murashige, N; Narimatsu, H; Shibata, T; Taniguchi, S; Wake, A; Yuji, K, 2007)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation despite ganciclovir prophylaxis."7.74A single-center experience with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus in lung transplant recipients: treatment and outcome. ( Hanson, KE; Palmer, SM; Reddy, AJ; Zaas, AK, 2007)
"A phenotypic method was developed to test mutations in the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA polymerase gene (UL54) suspected to confer resistance to foscarnet."7.73Phenotypic characterisation of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase: a method to study cytomegalovirus isolates resistant to foscarnet. ( Alain, S; Ducancelle, A; Fillet, AM; Gravisse, J; Mazeron, MC; Petit, F; Pors, MJ, 2005)
"Foscarnet is currently licensed for the treatment of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection."7.73A novel mutation in the UL54 gene of human cytomegalovirus isolates that confers resistance to foscarnet. ( Alain, S; Champier, G; Ducancelle, A; Le Pors, MJ; Mazeron, MC; Petit, F, 2006)
"Ganciclovir-resistant (GCV-R) cytomegalovirus (CMV) is now being reported with increasing frequency in solid organ transplant recipients."7.71Clinical characteristics of 13 solid organ transplant recipients with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection. ( Avery, RK; Braun, W; Flechner, SM; Goldman, M; Gordon, SM; Haug, M; Isada, CM; Kohn, D; Long, J; Longworth, DL; Lurain, NS; Maurer, J; Mawhorter, SD; Mossad, SB; Schilz, R; Schmitt, SK; Taege, AJ; Yen-Lieberman, B, 2002)
"The resistance of cytomegalovirus (CMV) to ganciclovir is a factor in therapeutic failure and disease progression."7.71Combination antiviral therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid-organ transplant recipients. ( Fishman, JA; Kallas, WM; Mylonakis, E, 2002)
" Antiviral susceptibility testing of blood cytomegaloviral isolates was done when patients failed to respond to intravenous ganciclovir treatment for symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection."7.70Emergence of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus disease among recipients of solid-organ transplants. ( Boeckh, M; Corey, L; Davis, CL; Koelle, DM; Limaye, AP, 2000)
"A rapid screening assay for the detection of resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of primary isolates of human cytomegalovirus from culture-positive blood samples was developed by using single doses of both drugs and an immediate-early antigen plaque reduction assay."7.69Rapid screening for resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of primary isolates of human cytomegalovirus from culture-positive blood samples. ( Baldanti, F; Gerna, G; Percivalle, E; Revello, MG; Sarasini, A; Zavattoni, M, 1995)
"CMV esophagitis has a favorable response to induction ganciclovir therapy, and a long-term remission may occur after induction therapy alone."7.69Cytomegalovirus esophagitis in AIDS: a prospective evaluation of clinical response to ganciclovir therapy, relapse rate, and long-term outcome. ( Schwartz, DA; Straub, RF; Wilcox, CM, 1995)
"To determine if ganciclovir given three times per week post-transplant is tolerable and effective for prevention of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in recipients of T cell-depleted marrow from related or unrelated donors, we have used ganciclovir 2."7.69Ganciclovir three times per week is not adequate to prevent cytomegalovirus reactivation after T cell-depleted marrow transplantation. ( Andersson, B; Deisseroth, AB; Giralt, S; Goodrich, J; Ippoliti, C; Luna, M; Mehra, R; Panina, A; Przepiorka, D; van Besien, K, 1994)
"These results suggest that while ganciclovir therapy may clinically stabilize CMV retinitis in patients with AIDS, it does not appear to prevent the development of, or be effective in the treatment of, CMV encephalitis."7.69The development of cytomegalovirus encephalitis in AIDS patients receiving ganciclovir. ( Berman, SM; Kim, RC, 1994)
"Four human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) isolates from four different AIDS patients treated with both ganciclovir and foscarnet and not responding clinically to antiviral treatment, were studied in order to verify the occurrence of double resistance to both drugs, and to define whether single or multiple HCMV strains could be responsible for the double resistance."7.69Double resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of four human cytomegalovirus strains recovered from AIDS patients. ( Baldanti, F; Barbi, M; Brerra, R; Furione, M; Gerna, G; Percivalle, E; Sarasini, A, 1995)
"Three human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strains (VR4760, VR4955, and VR5120) showing double resistance to ganciclovir (GCV) and foscarnet (PFA) were isolated from three patients with AIDS who underwent multiple sequential courses of therapy with GCV and PFA (A."7.69Single amino acid changes in the DNA polymerase confer foscarnet resistance and slow-growth phenotype, while mutations in the UL97-encoded phosphotransferase confer ganciclovir resistance in three double-resistant human cytomegalovirus strains recovered f ( Baldanti, F; Biron, KK; Chou, S; Gerna, G; Sarasini, A; Silini, E; Stanat, SC; Underwood, MR, 1996)
"Four human cytomegalovirus strains with double resistance to both ganciclovir and foscarnet were recovered from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients."7.69Four dually resistant human cytomegalovirus strains from AIDS patients: single mutations in UL97 and UL54 open reading frames are responsible for ganciclovir- and foscarnet-specific resistance, respectively. ( Baldanti, F; Barbi, M; Biron, KK; Gerna, G; Lazzarin, A; Sarasini, A; Silini, E, 1995)
"In a previous study, we showed that patients undergoing allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) who had cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia with more than 4 CMV antigen-positive cells/200,000 have a high transplant-related mortality (TRM) rate, despite treatment with ganciclovir or foscarnet."7.69Combined foscarnet-ganciclovir treatment for cytomegalovirus infections after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Bacigalupo, A; Bregante, S; Gualandi, F; Isaza, A; Lamparelli, T; Marmont, AM; Occhini, D; Tedone, E; Trespi, G; Van Lint, MT, 1996)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is still a problem for organ transplant recipients despite studies that long-term prophylaxis with high dose of acyclovir or ganciclovir given to all organ recipients may limit the consequences of infection and disease."7.69Early ganciclovir therapy effectively controls viremia and avoids the need for cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis in renal transplant patients with cytomegalovirus antigenemia. ( Baruzzo, S; Gotti, E; Moioli, F; Perani, V; Remuzzi, G; Suter, F, 1996)
"The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) gene UL97 product was shown to play an important role in phosphorylation of ganciclovir (GCV) in HCMV-infected cells."7.68Rapid detection of cytomegalovirus strains resistant to ganciclovir through mutations within the gene UL97. ( Alain, S; Mazeron, MC; Morinet, F; Pépin, JM; Raskine, L; Sanson-Le Pors, MJ, 1993)
"Foscarnet (phosphonoformate) is a potent virustatic drug against herpes-like viruses and is widely used in the therapy of cytomegalovirus infections in immunosuppressed patients."7.68Foscarnet penetrates the blood-brain barrier: rationale for therapy of cytomegalovirus encephalitis. ( Brockmeyer, NH; Goos, M; Hengge, UR; Malessa, R; Ravens, U, 1993)
"Ganciclovir and foscarnet are both effective for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, but the benefits of either agent given alone are limited."7.68Treatment of aggressive cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir in combination with foscarnet in a child infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ( Butler, KM; De Smet, MD; Husson, RN; Jarosinski, P; Lovato, G; Manjunath, K; Montrella, K; Mueller, B; Nussenblatt, RB; Pizzo, PA, 1992)
"Infections caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) resistant in vitro to ganciclovir, defined as requiring greater than 6 mumols of ganciclovir for ED50 have developed in some AIDS patients with progressive CMV retinitis despite chronic ganciclovir therapy."7.68Foscarnet therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. ( Drew, WL; Feinberg, J; Jacobson, MA; Miner, RD; O'Donnell, JJ; Parenti, D; Whitmore, PV, 1991)
"Foscarnet, administered via a central line, was used for the treatment of 18 episodes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) esophageal ulceration in 15 patients, and in the treatment of 27 episodes of CMV colitis in 22 patients."7.68Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus and colon in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. ( Connolly, GM; Gazzard, BG; Hawkins, DA; Nelson, MR, 1991)
"Foscarnet is an investigational antiviral agent that has been used effectively in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in AIDS patients."7.68Successful foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in an AIDS patient undergoing hemodialysis: rationale for empiric dosing and plasma level monitoring. ( Gambertoglio, JG; Graziani, AL; Grunwald, JE; MacGregor, RR; Weiss, R, 1991)
"Ten patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with newly diagnosed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis were treated with an induction regimen of intravenous foscarnet, 60 mg/kg of body weight, administered as a 2-h infusion and repeated every 8 h for 14 days."7.67Foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Jacobson, MA; Mills, J; O'Donnell, JJ, 1989)
"Eight patients, 7 renal and 1 combined renal and pancreas allograft recipients with generalized cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection were treated with continuous intravenous foscarnet infusion (0."7.67Evaluation by immune scanning electron microscopy of foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with renal transplants. ( Akesson-Johansson, A; Andersson, J; Brattström, C, 1989)
" Following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, he developed cytomegalovirus retinitis, which was treated successfully with trisodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet)."7.67Foscarnet as treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis following bone marrow transplantation. ( Arthur, C; Ganly, PS; Goldman, JM; Schulenburg, WE, 1988)
"Foscarnet was started on day +1 after BMT and continued until day +100."6.69Foscarnet prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus infections in patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT): a dose-finding study. ( Bacigalupo, A; Benvenuto, F; Berisso, G; Bertilson, S; Bregante, S; Figari, O; Gualandi, F; Lamparelli, T; Mordini, N; Raiola, AM; Tedone, E; Trespi, G; Van Lint, MT, 2000)
" There was no difference between the 2 groups in either serious adverse events or rise of creatinine to > or = 2."6.69Safety of oral versus intravenous hydration during induction therapy with intravenous foscarnet in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus infections. ( Benson, P; Cheung, TW; Jayaweera, DT; Nahass, R; Olson, C; Pearce, D; Wool, GM, 2000)
"Treatment with Foscarnet may be initially effective, but does not eliminate cytomegalovirus infection."6.66Cytomegalovirus colitis and oesophageal ulceration in the context of AIDS: clinical manifestations and preliminary report of treatment with Foscarnet (phosphonoformate). ( Barrison, I; Boylston, A; Forster, S; Jeffries, DJ; Pinching, AJ; Thom, S; Unwin, R; Weber, JN, 1987)
"Foscarnet is a suitable option as both pre-emptive therapy or for the treatment of active disease in these patients."6.48Foscarnet in the management of cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients. ( Bacigalupo, A; Boyd, A; Clissold, S; Curtis, J; Slipper, J, 2012)
"Foscarnet is a reasonable first line anti CMV agent in this setting."6.46CMV-related thrombocytopenia treated with foscarnet: a case series and review of the literature. ( Chajek-Shaul, T; Hershcovici, T; Koslowsky, B; Wolf, D; Yaari, S, 2010)
"Foscarnet has a low solubility and a high degree of ionization at physiologic pH, requiring it to be administered in higher doses and larger volumes."6.38Approaches to the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis: ganciclovir and foscarnet. ( Jacobson, MA; O'Donnell, JJ, 1991)
"A cohort of 24 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and CMV retinitis received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet) as part of a controlled efficacy trial at the National Institutes of Health."6.17Increased survival of a cohort of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis who received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet). ( Baird, BF; Davey, RT; deSmet, MD; Falloon, J; Kovacs, JA; Masur, H; Mellow, S; Nussenblatt, RB; Palestine, AG; Polis, MA, 1993)
"In this phase 3, open-label study, hematopoietic-cell and solid-organ transplant recipients with R/R cytomegalovirus were randomized 2:1 to maribavir 400 mg twice daily or investigator-assigned therapy (IAT; valganciclovir/ganciclovir, foscarnet, or cidofovir) for 8 weeks, with 12 weeks of follow-up."5.51Maribavir for Refractory Cytomegalovirus Infections With or Without Resistance Post-Transplant: Results From a Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Alain, S; Alexander, BD; Avery, RK; Blumberg, EA; Chemaly, RF; Cordonnier, C; Duarte, RF; Florescu, DF; Fournier, M; Kamar, N; Kumar, D; Maertens, J; Marty, FM; Papanicolaou, GA; Silveira, FP; Sundberg, AK; Witzke, O; Wu, J, 2022)
"Although mortality was high in this population, foscarnet use, with proper precautions, was generally safe and significant renal dysfunction was lower than previously reported in other sources, even with extended use."5.48Safety and efficacy of foscarnet for the management of ganciclovir-resistant or refractory cytomegalovirus infections: A single-center study. ( Allen, A; Ison, MG; Lacloche, L; Pierce, B; Richardson, CL, 2018)
"Foscarnet is a main treatment for disseminated cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompromised patients."5.46Foscarnet-related Hypercalcemia During CMV Treatment in an Infant With SCID: A Case Report and Review of Literature. ( Rabinowicz, S; Somech, R; Yeshayahu, Y, 2017)
"Leflunomide has been used to treat resistant CMV infections, however, data on efficacy, safety, and guidance for therapeutic drug level monitoring are lacking."5.43Adjuvant and salvage therapy with leflunomide for recalcitrant cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients: A case series. ( Ariza-Heredia, E; Chemaly, RF; Doan, V; El Chaer, F; Jan, A; Mori, N; Oliver, N; Shah, D; Tayar, J; Tverdek, F; Wang, E, 2016)
"Literature search was performed on PubMed with keywords cytomegalovirus, transplantation, ganciclovir, valganciclovir, maribavir, letermovir, cidofovir, and foscarnet."5.41Oral antiviral drugs for treatment of cytomegalovirus in transplant recipients. ( Razonable, RR, 2023)
"Foscarnet was discontinued because of concern about its potential central nervous system toxicity."5.31Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus encephalitis in a bone marrow transplant recipient. ( Balfour, HH; Clark, HB; Holman, CJ; Julin, JE; Krivit, W; van Burik, JH; Webb, C, 2002)
"Foscarnet was discontinued because of adverse events in 3 (3%) of 97 patients, with treatment being stopped in 2 patients because of renal insufficiency and in 1 patient because of an acute neurologic disorder."5.28Foscarnet induction therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS: comparison of twice-daily and three-times-daily regimens. ( Brancon, C; Caumes, E; Cochereau-Massin, I; Dahan, R; Dohin, E; Gentilini, M; Katlama, C; Robinet, M; Rogeaux, O, 1992)
"Foscarnet was given as a continuous intravenous infusion."5.28Foscarnet for treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow transplant recipients. ( Aschan, J; Ljungman, P; Lönnqvist, B; Ohlman, S; Ringdén, O, 1992)
"We treated a patient who had acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis of the left eye."5.28Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Chipont, E; Díaz-Llopis, M; España, E; Menezo, JL; Navea, A; Sanchez, S, 1992)
"After withdrawal from maintenance treatment, a relapse of cytomegalovirus retinitis occurred, which was again successfully treated with ganciclovir."5.282.5 years survival with sequential ganciclovir/foscarnet treatment in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Geier, SA; Goebel, FD; Klauss, V; Kronawitter, U; Matuschke, A, 1992)
"Foscarnet has been shown to be active in vitro against the human immunodeficiency virus and all human herpesviruses including cytomegalovirus (CMV)."5.28Pharmacokinetics of intermittently administered intravenous foscarnet in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with serious cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Aweeka, F; Gambertoglio, J; Jacobson, MA; Mills, J, 1989)
" Adverse effects, such as decreased haemoglobin, decreased renal function and increased serum calcium, were observed in a few patients only."5.27Pharmacokinetics, safety and preliminary clinical experiences using foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow and renal transplant recipients. ( Ahlmén, J; Klintmalm, G; Lernestedt, JO; Lönnqvist, B; Paulin, T; Ringdén, O; Wahren, B, 1986)
"Forty-eight patients who provided 2 consecutive blood samples that tested positive for cytomegalovirus DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were randomized to receive either full-dose ganciclovir (5 mg/kg intravenously [iv] twice daily) or half-dose ganciclovir (5 mg/kg iv once daily) plus half-dose foscarnet (90 mg/kg iv once daily) for 14 days."5.11A randomized, controlled trial comparing ganciclovir to ganciclovir plus foscarnet (each at half dose) for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients. ( Amooty, G; Brown, VS; Burroughs, AK; Emery, VC; Geretti, AM; Grace, SC; Griffiths, PD; Hainsworth, EG; Hassan-Walker, AF; Mattes, FM; Nebbia, G; Okwuadi, S; Potter, M; Prentice, G; Sabin, C; Sweny, P, 2004)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the foscarnet-ganciclovir combination in induction therapy (IT) and maintenance therapy (MT) for cytomegalovirus (CMV) central neurological disorders in HIV-infected patients."5.09Induction and maintenance therapy of cytomegalovirus central nervous system infection in HIV-infected patients. ( Anduze-Faris, BM; Boukli, N; Caumes, E; Costagliola, D; Fillet, AM; Gasnault, J; Gozlan, J; Katlama, C; Lancar, R; Leport, C; Livartowsky, J; Matheron, S; Salmon, D, 2000)
"A randomized open-label phase 2 trial compared the virological and clinical effects on cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of a 14-day course of intravenous foscarnet (100 mg/[kg x 12 h]) or no treatment in 42 HIV-infected patients with < 100 CD4 cells/mm3 and persistent asymptomatic CMV viremia."5.09Effect of a 14-day course of foscarnet on cytomegalovirus (CMV) blood markers in a randomized study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with persistent CMV viremia. Agence National de Recherche du SIDA 023 Study Group. ( Aboulker, JP; Brun-Vézinet, F; Carrière, I; Fillet, AM; Gérard, L; Houhou, N; Leport, C; Ostinelli, J; Salmon-Céron, D; Vildé, JL, 1999)
"Patients with symptomatic gastrointestinal disease due to cytomegalovirus (CMV) were randomized to receive open-label ganciclovir (22) or foscarnet (26)."5.08Treatment of AIDS-associated gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection with foscarnet and ganciclovir: a randomized comparison. ( Benhamou, Y; Blanshard, C; Dohin, E; Gazzard, BG; Katlama, C; Lernestedt, JO, 1995)
"Foscarnet inhibits human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in vitro and decreases p24 antigenemia in patients with cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis."5.08Foscarnet decreases human immunodeficiency virus RNA. ( Furrer, H; Hirschel, B; Kaiser, L; Olmari, M; Perrin, L; Von Overbeck, J; Yerly, S, 1995)
"Eleven clinical centers, a data coordinating center, and a fundus photograph reading center participated in a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial comparing foscarnet and ganciclovir as primary therapy for previously untreated CMV retinitis in 240 patients with AIDS."5.08Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group. ( , 1997)
"Although several uncontrolled studies have shown that the response rate to ganciclovir and foscarnet for all forms of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in immunocompromised patients is almost similar, to date, no controlled clinical trial has been specifically designed to compare these two agents in the treatment of CMV esophagitis."5.08Treatment of cytomegalovirus esophagitis in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a randomized controlled study of foscarnet versus ganciclovir. The Italian Cytomegalovirus Study Group. ( Bianchi Porro, G; Parente, F, 1998)
"To evaluate the efficacy of ganciclovir, foscarnet, or the combination of both for the treatment of cytomegalovirus polyradiculomyelopathy (CMV-PRAM), we reviewed the records of seven patients with AIDS, diagnosed with CMV-PRAM."5.08[Cytomegalovirus polyradiculomyelopathy in AIDS]. ( Cassetti, LI; Espinoza, L; Hansman-Whiteman, ML; Jayaweera, DT; Lopardo, GD; Scerpella, EG, 1998)
"AIDS patients with newly diagnosed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis who had just completed a 14-day course of ganciclovir induction therapy were randomly assigned to an alternating or concurrent combination regimen of chronic ganciclovir-foscarnet therapy for CMV retinitis."5.07Randomized phase I trial of two different combination foscarnet and ganciclovir chronic maintenance therapy regimens for AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: AIDS clinical Trials Group Protocol 151. ( Bassiakos, Y; Geheb, H; Hooton, T; Jacobson, MA; Korvick, JA; Kramer, F; O'Donnell, JJ; Polsky, B; van der Horst, C; Walker, JD, 1994)
"Thirty-two patients with AIDS and previously untreated cytomegalovirus retinitis completed an induction course of foscarnet, 60 mg/kg every 8 h for 14 days, had retinitis stabilize, and were then randomly assigned to receive foscarnet maintenance as either a 90- or 120-mg/kg/day infusion administered over 2 h."5.07A dose-ranging study of daily maintenance intravenous foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS. ( Causey, D; Chown, M; Davis, R; Hardy, D; Heinemann, MH; Holland, GN; Jacobson, MA; Kuppermann, BD; O'Donnell, JJ; Polsky, B, 1993)
"In a controlled trial of foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), patients with non-immediately sight-threatening lesions were randomized to receive immediate treatment with foscarnet or foscarnet treatment delayed until the first signs of retinitis progression."5.07Design of a randomized controlled trial of foscarnet in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Polis, MA, 1992)
"Circulating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) p24 antigen levels were measured in 22 AIDS patients who had detectable serum antigen at baseline after induction and maintenance therapy of foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in phase I/II multicenter trials."5.07Effect of foscarnet therapy on human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen levels in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Causey, DM; Davis, RB; Grieco, MH; Hooton, TM; Jacobson, MA; McKinley, GF; Parenti, DM; Reddy, MM; van der Horst, CM, 1992)
"Ganciclovir and Foscarnet were compared in an open randomised trial as treatment and secondary prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS."5.07Foscarnet and Ganciclovir in the treatment of CMV retinitis in AIDS patients: a randomised comparison. ( Gazzard, BG; Harman, C; Mathalone, B; Mitchell, S; Moyle, G, 1992)
"We performed a multicenter, randomized, unblinded clinical trial (the Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial) designed to compare ganciclovir with foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)."5.07Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( , 1992)
"To evaluate foscarnet sodium in treating cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS."5.07A randomized, controlled trial of foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. ( Baird, BF; Davey, RT; Davis, M; De Smet, MD; Falloon, J; Kovacs, JA; Palestine, AG; Polis, MA; Zunich, KM; Zurlo, JJ, 1991)
"Intravenous foscarnet was given on an emergency basis to 30 immunosuppressed patients with cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease, of whom 28 were organ transplant recipients."5.06Sensitivity of cytomegalovirus to intravenous foscarnet treatment. ( Akesson-Johansson, A; Lernestedt, JO; Lönnqvist, B; Ringdén, O; Wahren, B, 1986)
"Ganciclovir (GCV), the therapy of choice for human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections and foscarnet, a drug used to treat GCV-resistant CMV infections was approved more than twenty years ago."4.87The search for new therapies for human cytomegalovirus infections. ( Kern, ER; Prichard, MN, 2011)
"Many clinicians are under the impression that the combination of ganciclovir (GCV) and foscarnet is synergistic versus cytomegalovirus (CMV) and/or that combination therapy might prevent the emergence of resistance to one or both antivirals."4.83Is combination antiviral therapy for CMV superior to monotherapy? ( Drew, WL, 2006)
" Herpes virus type 1 and rarely type 2 may lead to painful and resistant oral ulcers, and systemic treatment with acyclovir, valaciclovir or famciclovir is indicated."4.79Viral lesions of the mouth in HIV-infected patients. ( Itin, PH; Lautenschlager, S, 1997)
"The use of ganciclovir in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is limited by marrow toxicity and by the development of resistance to this agent in CMV strains capable of causing progressive disease."4.78Maintenance therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: foscarnet. ( Jacobson, MA, 1992)
"Induction regimens of foscarnet and ganciclovir are highly effective in arresting cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS."4.78Foscarnet and ganciclovir in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Polis, MA, 1992)
" The antiviral agents ganciclovir and foscarnet are effective against CMV retinitis and gastrointestinal diseases, although dose-limiting adverse effects and the need for long-term maintenance therapy may hinder their use in many patients."4.78Treatment and prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus disease. ( Jacobson, PA; Levinson, ML, 1992)
"The pyrophosphate analogue, foscarnet, selectively inhibits the DNA polymerase of human herpes viruses, including cytomegalovirus, and the reverse transcriptase of HIV."4.78Foscarnet. A review of its antiviral activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use in immunocompromised patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Chrisp, P; Clissold, SP, 1991)
"Letermovir (LTV) might be an alternative treatment to nephrotoxic foscarnet (FOS) in Ganciclovir (GCV) resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection."4.02Use of letermovir-valganciclovir combination as a step-down treatment after foscarnet for ganciclovir-resistant CMV infection in kidney transplant recipients. ( Müller, TF; Näf, B; Rho, E; Schachter, T; von Moos, S; Wüthrich, RP, 2021)
"Ganciclovir (GCV) and foscarnet (FOS) are the most commonly used antivirals for preemptive treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT)."3.96Cost analysis of ganciclovir and foscarnet in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant with cytomegalovirus viremia. ( Abella Ross, J; Al Malki, MM; Chen, J; Dadwal, SS; Dickter, JK; Ito, JI; Kriengkauykiat, J; Mokhtari, S; Nakamura, R; Tegtmeier, B; Yang, D; Zaia, JA, 2020)
"Herein, we phenotypically and enzymatically characterize the theoretical mutation Q579I in helix K and the already described clinical mutation K805Q in helix P of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase for susceptibility to foscarnet."3.96Hypersusceptibility of Human Cytomegalovirus to Foscarnet Induced by Mutations in Helices K and P of the Viral DNA Polymerase. ( Boivin, G; Pham, VD; Piret, J; Shi, R; Zarrouk, K, 2020)
"This single-center, retrospective study included immunosuppressed adults with CMV viremia who received foscarnet between January 2012-July 2017."3.91Recommended foscarnet dose is not associated with improved outcomes in cytomegalovirus salvage therapy. ( Athans, V; Koval, CE; Lam, SW; Spinner, ML, 2019)
" We describe a case of a cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seronegative kidney transplant recipient from a CMV-seropositive donor, whose course was complicated during valganciclovir prophylaxis by CMV disease, ultimately progressing to ganciclovir, foscarnet, and cidofovir resistance."3.85Ganciclovir Dosing Strategies and Development of Cytomegalovirus Resistance in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report. ( Agrawal, N; Beltran, D; Echenique, IA; Najafian, N; Ramirez-Ruiz, L, 2017)
"Human cytomegalovirus UL54 DNA polymerase gene mutations that confer foscarnet resistance in clinical practice typically cluster in the amino terminal 2, palm and finger domains."3.85Foscarnet resistance mutations mapping to atypical domains of the cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene. ( Chou, S, 2017)
"Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus (GCV-R CMV) is an emerging challenge among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients."3.83Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients: a single-center retrospective cohort study. ( Angarone, M; Flaherty, J; Ison, MG; Penugonda, S; Rubin, J; Stosor, V; Young, PG, 2016)
"Eight in vitro selection experiments under brincidofovir pressure elicited the known cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase amino acid substitutions N408K and V812L and the novel exonuclease domain substitutions D413Y, E303D, and E303G, which conferred ganciclovir and cidofovir resistance with 6- to 11-fold resistance to brincidofovir or 17-fold when E303G was combined with V812L."3.83Novel Cytomegalovirus UL54 DNA Polymerase Gene Mutations Selected In Vitro That Confer Brincidofovir Resistance. ( Chou, S; Ercolani, RJ; Lanier, ER, 2016)
" Here, we report a case of CMV polyradiculopathy 6 months after renal transplantation that presented as a Guillain-Barre like syndrome and was successfully treated with foscarnet."3.79Cytomegalovirus polyradiculopathy of late onset in a young renal transplant recipient. ( Goumenos, DS; Kalliakmani, P; Koukoulaki, M; Marangos, M; Papachristou, E; Papasotiriou, M; Savvidaki, E, 2013)
"Preemptive therapy with ganciclovir (GCV) based on the results of a cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia assay is a standard strategy for preventing CMV disease after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT)."3.79Evaluation of the validity of preemptive therapy against cytomegalovirus disease based on antigenemia assay with a cutoff of 20 positive cells per two slides. ( Ashizawa, M; Ishihara, Y; Kako, S; Kanda, J; Kanda, Y; Kawamura, K; Kikuchi, M; Kimura, S; Machishima, T; Nakasone, H; Nishida, J; Sakamoto, K; Sato, M; Tanihara, A; Terasako-Saito, K; Wada, H; Yamasaki, R; Yamazaki, R, 2013)
"(Val)ganciclovir is used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection following solid organ (SOT) or hematopoietic stem cell (HSCT) transplantation."3.79The time course of development and impact from viral resistance against ganciclovir in cytomegalovirus infection. ( Cunha-Bang, Cd; Frederiksen, CM; Gustafsson, F; Iversen, M; Kirkby, N; Kjaer, J; Lepri, AC; Lundgren, JD; Rasmussen, A; Sengeløv, H; Sønderholm, M; Sørensen, SS, 2013)
"Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL54 DNA polymerase (pol) mutants with known patterns of resistance to current antivirals ganciclovir (GCV), foscarnet (FOS), and cidofovir (CDV) were tested for cyclopropavir (CPV) susceptibility by a standardized reporter-based yield reduction assay."3.78Cyclopropavir susceptibility of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutants selected after antiviral drug exposure. ( Bowlin, TL; Chou, S; Marousek, G, 2012)
" Although he was given enough antiviral treatment against CMV and immunosuppression with high-dose methylprednisolone, the patient's vision showed no improvement, and he has almost total bilateral blindness."3.78Presumed cytomegalovirus-associated retrobulbar optic neuritis in a patient after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. ( Huang, Y; Pan, S; Wang, H; Wang, Z; Yan, H; Zheng, X, 2012)
"Foscarnet (FOS) is a pyrophosphate analogue that inhibits both cytomegalovirus (CMV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication."3.78Emergence of cytomegalovirus resistance to foscarnet in a patient receiving foscarnet salvage therapy for multidrug-resistant HIV infection. ( Agut, H; Boutolleau, D; Burrel, S; Canestri, A; Clavel-Osorio, C; Katlama, C; Marcelin, AG; Seang, S; Wirden, M, 2012)
"We present the case of a lung transplant recipient with disseminated crystal precipitation, and granulomatous and fibrinous inflammation after therapy with foscarnet (Foscavir; AstraZeneca, Zug, Switzerland) for recurring ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation."3.78Crystal precipitation and granulomatous inflammation in multiple organs after foscarnet therapy in a lung transplant recipient. ( Boehler, A; Gaspert, A; Schuurmans, MM; Tischler, V, 2012)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in kidney transplant recipients are in most cases successfully treated with oral valganciclovir (VGCV)."3.77Incidence and outcomes of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infections in 1244 kidney transplant recipients. ( Asberg, A; Hartmann, A; Haug Dorenberg, D; Kristiansen, KI; Leivestad, T; Myhre, HA; Rollag, H, 2011)
"Recombinant phenotyping of cytomegalovirus (CMV) pol region III mutations from clinical specimens showed that T813S and G841A each conferred foscarnet resistance and approximately threefold increased ganciclovir resistance; adding the UL97 mutation C592G increased ganciclovir resistance to approximately sixfold."3.74Growth and drug resistance phenotypes resulting from cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase region III mutations observed in clinical specimens. ( Chou, S; Li, S; Marousek, GI; Van Wechel, LC; Weinberg, A, 2007)
"Although foscarnet is a promising alternative for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, its toxicity can be significant in patients with advanced age."3.74Reduced dose of foscarnet as preemptive therapy for cytomegalovirus infection following reduced-intensity cord blood transplantation. ( Hori, A; Kami, M; Kato, D; Kusumi, E; Masuoka, K; Matsumura, T; Miyakoshi, S; Morinaga, S; Murashige, N; Narimatsu, H; Shibata, T; Taniguchi, S; Wake, A; Yuji, K, 2007)
"A human cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL54 pol exonuclease domain II mutation, D413A, found in a clinical specimen, conferred ganciclovir (GCV) and cidofovir resistance but not foscarnet resistance when incorporated into laboratory strain T2294."3.74Accelerated evolution of maribavir resistance in a cytomegalovirus exonuclease domain II mutant. ( Chou, S; Marousek, GI, 2008)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation despite ganciclovir prophylaxis."3.74A single-center experience with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus in lung transplant recipients: treatment and outcome. ( Hanson, KE; Palmer, SM; Reddy, AJ; Zaas, AK, 2007)
"This is the first report of treatment of cytomegalovirus infection with artesunate, for a stem cell transplant recipient with a newly identified foscarnet-resistant and ganciclovir-resistant DNA polymerase L776M mutation."3.74Artesunate as a potent antiviral agent in a patient with late drug-resistant cytomegalovirus infection after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Caplan, O; Chou, S; Efferth, T; Lurain, NS; Marschall, M; Neumann, AU; Resnick, IB; Saleh, N; Shapira, MY; Stamminger, T; Wolf, DG, 2008)
"Diverse mutations in the cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA polymerase (pol) gene confer resistance to one or more of the antiviral drugs ganciclovir, foscarnet or cidofovir."3.74Contrasting drug resistance phenotypes resulting from cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutations at the same exonuclease locus. ( Chou, S; Li, S; Marousek, G; Weinberg, A, 2008)
"A phenotypic method was developed to test mutations in the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA polymerase gene (UL54) suspected to confer resistance to foscarnet."3.73Phenotypic characterisation of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase: a method to study cytomegalovirus isolates resistant to foscarnet. ( Alain, S; Ducancelle, A; Fillet, AM; Gravisse, J; Mazeron, MC; Petit, F; Pors, MJ, 2005)
"Foscarnet is currently licensed for the treatment of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection."3.73A novel mutation in the UL54 gene of human cytomegalovirus isolates that confers resistance to foscarnet. ( Alain, S; Champier, G; Ducancelle, A; Le Pors, MJ; Mazeron, MC; Petit, F, 2006)
"Ganciclovir-resistant (GCV-R) cytomegalovirus (CMV) is now being reported with increasing frequency in solid organ transplant recipients."3.71Clinical characteristics of 13 solid organ transplant recipients with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection. ( Avery, RK; Braun, W; Flechner, SM; Goldman, M; Gordon, SM; Haug, M; Isada, CM; Kohn, D; Long, J; Longworth, DL; Lurain, NS; Maurer, J; Mawhorter, SD; Mossad, SB; Schilz, R; Schmitt, SK; Taege, AJ; Yen-Lieberman, B, 2002)
"To determine the prevalence of the in vitro resistance rate of cytomegalovirus (CMV) to gancyclovir (GCV) and foscarnet (FOS) among patients with AIDS and chorioretinitis."3.71[Cytomegalovirus sensitivity to anti-retroviral agents in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus with chorioretinitis in Spain]. ( Cañizares, MA; Casado, JL; González, J; Guerrero, A; Losada, I; Pérez-Elías, MJ; Rubio, R, 2001)
"The resistance of cytomegalovirus (CMV) to ganciclovir is a factor in therapeutic failure and disease progression."3.71Combination antiviral therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid-organ transplant recipients. ( Fishman, JA; Kallas, WM; Mylonakis, E, 2002)
"Seventeen AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection, Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), or a combination of these were treated with foscarnet."3.70Foscarnet decreases HIV-1 plasma load. ( Barbeau, P; Breilh, D; Denisi, R; Devianne-Garrigue, I; Dupon, M; Fleury, HJ; Leng, B; Pellegrin, I; Pellegrin, JL; Ragnaud, JM, 1998)
" Antiviral susceptibility testing of blood cytomegaloviral isolates was done when patients failed to respond to intravenous ganciclovir treatment for symptomatic cytomegalovirus infection."3.70Emergence of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus disease among recipients of solid-organ transplants. ( Boeckh, M; Corey, L; Davis, CL; Koelle, DM; Limaye, AP, 2000)
"A rapid screening assay for the detection of resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of primary isolates of human cytomegalovirus from culture-positive blood samples was developed by using single doses of both drugs and an immediate-early antigen plaque reduction assay."3.69Rapid screening for resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of primary isolates of human cytomegalovirus from culture-positive blood samples. ( Baldanti, F; Gerna, G; Percivalle, E; Revello, MG; Sarasini, A; Zavattoni, M, 1995)
"CMV esophagitis has a favorable response to induction ganciclovir therapy, and a long-term remission may occur after induction therapy alone."3.69Cytomegalovirus esophagitis in AIDS: a prospective evaluation of clinical response to ganciclovir therapy, relapse rate, and long-term outcome. ( Schwartz, DA; Straub, RF; Wilcox, CM, 1995)
" The first developed three episodes of cytomegaloviremia requiring anti-viral therapy; the third episode accompanied by cytomegalovirus hepatitis which required prolonged therapy with foscarnet."3.69Unusual infections following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. ( Brincat, S; Catovsky, D; Iveson, T; Jameson, B; Mehta, J; Paul, B; Powles, R; Singhal, S; Treleaven, J; Zomas, A, 1994)
"To determine if ganciclovir given three times per week post-transplant is tolerable and effective for prevention of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in recipients of T cell-depleted marrow from related or unrelated donors, we have used ganciclovir 2."3.69Ganciclovir three times per week is not adequate to prevent cytomegalovirus reactivation after T cell-depleted marrow transplantation. ( Andersson, B; Deisseroth, AB; Giralt, S; Goodrich, J; Ippoliti, C; Luna, M; Mehra, R; Panina, A; Przepiorka, D; van Besien, K, 1994)
"These results suggest that while ganciclovir therapy may clinically stabilize CMV retinitis in patients with AIDS, it does not appear to prevent the development of, or be effective in the treatment of, CMV encephalitis."3.69The development of cytomegalovirus encephalitis in AIDS patients receiving ganciclovir. ( Berman, SM; Kim, RC, 1994)
"Four human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) isolates from four different AIDS patients treated with both ganciclovir and foscarnet and not responding clinically to antiviral treatment, were studied in order to verify the occurrence of double resistance to both drugs, and to define whether single or multiple HCMV strains could be responsible for the double resistance."3.69Double resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of four human cytomegalovirus strains recovered from AIDS patients. ( Baldanti, F; Barbi, M; Brerra, R; Furione, M; Gerna, G; Percivalle, E; Sarasini, A, 1995)
"Three human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strains (VR4760, VR4955, and VR5120) showing double resistance to ganciclovir (GCV) and foscarnet (PFA) were isolated from three patients with AIDS who underwent multiple sequential courses of therapy with GCV and PFA (A."3.69Single amino acid changes in the DNA polymerase confer foscarnet resistance and slow-growth phenotype, while mutations in the UL97-encoded phosphotransferase confer ganciclovir resistance in three double-resistant human cytomegalovirus strains recovered f ( Baldanti, F; Biron, KK; Chou, S; Gerna, G; Sarasini, A; Silini, E; Stanat, SC; Underwood, MR, 1996)
"Four human cytomegalovirus strains with double resistance to both ganciclovir and foscarnet were recovered from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients."3.69Four dually resistant human cytomegalovirus strains from AIDS patients: single mutations in UL97 and UL54 open reading frames are responsible for ganciclovir- and foscarnet-specific resistance, respectively. ( Baldanti, F; Barbi, M; Biron, KK; Gerna, G; Lazzarin, A; Sarasini, A; Silini, E, 1995)
"In a previous study, we showed that patients undergoing allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) who had cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia with more than 4 CMV antigen-positive cells/200,000 have a high transplant-related mortality (TRM) rate, despite treatment with ganciclovir or foscarnet."3.69Combined foscarnet-ganciclovir treatment for cytomegalovirus infections after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation. ( Bacigalupo, A; Bregante, S; Gualandi, F; Isaza, A; Lamparelli, T; Marmont, AM; Occhini, D; Tedone, E; Trespi, G; Van Lint, MT, 1996)
"Drug-resistant human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strains were selected in human embryonic lung (HEL) fibroblasts under pressure of the (S)-3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl (HPMP) derivatives of cytosine (HPMPC) and adenine (HPMPA), the 2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl (PME) derivative of 2,6-diaminopurine (PMEDAP), ganciclovir (GCV), acyclovir (ACV), and foscarnet (PFA)."3.69Patterns of resistance and sensitivity to antiviral compounds of drug-resistant strains of human cytomegalovirus selected in vitro. ( Andrei, G; De Clercq, E; Snoeck, R, 1996)
"Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is still a problem for organ transplant recipients despite studies that long-term prophylaxis with high dose of acyclovir or ganciclovir given to all organ recipients may limit the consequences of infection and disease."3.69Early ganciclovir therapy effectively controls viremia and avoids the need for cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis in renal transplant patients with cytomegalovirus antigenemia. ( Baruzzo, S; Gotti, E; Moioli, F; Perani, V; Remuzzi, G; Suter, F, 1996)
"Antiviral susceptibilities to ganciclovir, foscarnet, and cidofovir and sequencing of UL97 and DNA polymerase were done on 23 cytomegalovirus (CMV) isolates from 10 immunocompromised persons with end-organ CMV disease who were treated with ganciclovir alone or ganciclovir followed by foscarnet."3.69Antiviral susceptibilities and analysis of UL97 and DNA polymerase sequences of clinical cytomegalovirus isolates from immunocompromised patients. ( Balfour, HH; Boivin, G; Chou, S; Erice, A; Gil-Roda, C; Hanson, MN; Pérez, JL; Sannerud, KJ, 1997)
"In a human immunodeficiency virus-infected subject, cytomegalovirus (CMV) isolated 9 months after the patient began oral ganciclovir prophylaxis was resistant to ganciclovir and cidofovir and contained mutations in both UL97 and Pol coding regions."3.69Evolution of mutations conferring multidrug resistance during prophylaxis and therapy for cytomegalovirus disease. ( Chou, S; Drew, WL; Follansbee, SE; Guentzel, S; Lalezari, JP; Marousek, G; Miner, RC; Poscher, ME, 1997)
"In order to assess the value of quantitative measurement of cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenaemia as a marker for the guidance of antiviral chemotherapy in the AIDS setting, 33 patients with CMV complications and showing at least 20 pp65-positive polymorphonuclear leucocytes per 2 x 10(5) cells, received either ganciclovir or foscarnet as induction and maintenance therapy."3.69Quantitative cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenaemia during antiviral treatment of AIDS-related CMV disease. ( Chiodo, F; Coronado, OV; Dal Monte, P; Lazzarotto, T; Manfredi, R; Mastroianni, A; Spezzacatena, P, 1997)
" The patient also suffered from recurrent cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia, treated with foscarnet and ganciclovir."3.69Successful allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in a 2.5-year-old boy with ongoing cytomegalovirus viremia and severe aplastic anemia after orthotopic liver transplantation for non-A, non-B, non-C hepatitis. ( Ericzon, BG; Hägglund, H; Ringdén, O; Sparrelid, E; Winiarski, J, 1997)
" Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis consisted of acyclovir for SIBs and foscarnet for MUDs."3.69Bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) from unrelated and sibling donors: single center experience. ( Bacigalupo, A; Barbanti, M; Corvo, R; Delfino, L; Ferrara, GB; Ficai, G; Frassoni, F; Ghinatti, C; Gualandi, F; Lamparelli, T; Morabito, A; Occhini, D; Pozzi, S; Sacchi, N; Van Lint, MT; Vitale, V; Zikos, P, 1997)
"While progress has been made in managing cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections, researchers are debating the problem of drug resistance and the significance of ganciclovir resistance research data."3.69CMV resistance: "more complicated than we thought". ( Mascolini, M, 1996)
"The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) gene UL97 product was shown to play an important role in phosphorylation of ganciclovir (GCV) in HCMV-infected cells."3.68Rapid detection of cytomegalovirus strains resistant to ganciclovir through mutations within the gene UL97. ( Alain, S; Mazeron, MC; Morinet, F; Pépin, JM; Raskine, L; Sanson-Le Pors, MJ, 1993)
"An AIDS patient experienced an exacerbation of cytomegalovirus retinitis and was treated with foscarnet."3.68Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders. ( Gearhart, MO; Sorg, TB, 1993)
"Foscarnet (phosphonoformate) is a potent virustatic drug against herpes-like viruses and is widely used in the therapy of cytomegalovirus infections in immunosuppressed patients."3.68Foscarnet penetrates the blood-brain barrier: rationale for therapy of cytomegalovirus encephalitis. ( Brockmeyer, NH; Goos, M; Hengge, UR; Malessa, R; Ravens, U, 1993)
"Ganciclovir and foscarnet are both effective for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, but the benefits of either agent given alone are limited."3.68Treatment of aggressive cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir in combination with foscarnet in a child infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ( Butler, KM; De Smet, MD; Husson, RN; Jarosinski, P; Lovato, G; Manjunath, K; Montrella, K; Mueller, B; Nussenblatt, RB; Pizzo, PA, 1992)
"Foscarnet and ganciclovir appear to be of similar effectiveness in halting active infection when given as induction therapy and in forestalling progression of disease when given as maintenance therapy in persons with AIDS who have cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis."3.68Therapeutic algorithm for treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in persons with AIDS. A roundtable summary. ( Balfour, HH; Drew, WL; Hardy, WD; Heinemann, MH; Polsky, B, 1992)
"Sequential visual field testing is an extremely helpful adjunct to ophthalmoscopy and fundus photography in the management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis with the antiviral agents ganciclovir or foscarnet in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)."3.68Visual field testing in the management of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Bachman, DM; Bruni, LM; DiGioia, RA; Harris, PJ; McMackin, CM; Pistole, MC; Thomas, RM; Ward, DJ, 1992)
"Infections caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) resistant in vitro to ganciclovir, defined as requiring greater than 6 mumols of ganciclovir for ED50 have developed in some AIDS patients with progressive CMV retinitis despite chronic ganciclovir therapy."3.68Foscarnet therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. ( Drew, WL; Feinberg, J; Jacobson, MA; Miner, RD; O'Donnell, JJ; Parenti, D; Whitmore, PV, 1991)
"Foscarnet, administered via a central line, was used for the treatment of 18 episodes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) esophageal ulceration in 15 patients, and in the treatment of 27 episodes of CMV colitis in 22 patients."3.68Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus and colon in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. ( Connolly, GM; Gazzard, BG; Hawkins, DA; Nelson, MR, 1991)
"Foscarnet is an investigational antiviral agent that has been used effectively in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in AIDS patients."3.68Successful foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in an AIDS patient undergoing hemodialysis: rationale for empiric dosing and plasma level monitoring. ( Gambertoglio, JG; Graziani, AL; Grunwald, JE; MacGregor, RR; Weiss, R, 1991)
"Ten patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with newly diagnosed cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis were treated with an induction regimen of intravenous foscarnet, 60 mg/kg of body weight, administered as a 2-h infusion and repeated every 8 h for 14 days."3.67Foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Jacobson, MA; Mills, J; O'Donnell, JJ, 1989)
"Eight patients, 7 renal and 1 combined renal and pancreas allograft recipients with generalized cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection were treated with continuous intravenous foscarnet infusion (0."3.67Evaluation by immune scanning electron microscopy of foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with renal transplants. ( Akesson-Johansson, A; Andersson, J; Brattström, C, 1989)
" Following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, he developed cytomegalovirus retinitis, which was treated successfully with trisodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet)."3.67Foscarnet as treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis following bone marrow transplantation. ( Arthur, C; Ganly, PS; Goldman, JM; Schulenburg, WE, 1988)
"During study treatment, severe neutropenia (< 0."2.70Randomized multicenter trial of foscarnet versus ganciclovir for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. ( Cordonnier, C; Einsele, H; Engelhard, D; Finke, J; Lee, J; Link, H; Ljungman, P; Reusser, P; Rovira, M; Volin, L, 2002)
"Foscarnet was started on day +1 after BMT and continued until day +100."2.69Foscarnet prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus infections in patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT): a dose-finding study. ( Bacigalupo, A; Benvenuto, F; Berisso, G; Bertilson, S; Bregante, S; Figari, O; Gualandi, F; Lamparelli, T; Mordini, N; Raiola, AM; Tedone, E; Trespi, G; Van Lint, MT, 2000)
" There was no difference between the 2 groups in either serious adverse events or rise of creatinine to > or = 2."2.69Safety of oral versus intravenous hydration during induction therapy with intravenous foscarnet in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus infections. ( Benson, P; Cheung, TW; Jayaweera, DT; Nahass, R; Olson, C; Pearce, D; Wool, GM, 2000)
" However, patients with positive baseline CMV blood cultures had a significantly more shallow dose-response curve."2.68Relationship between foscarnet exposure, baseline cytomegalovirus (CMV) blood culture and the time to progression of CMV retinitis in HIV-positive patients. ( Aweeka, F; Drusano, GL; Eaton, C; Gambertoglio, J; Jacobson, M; Lane, HC; Martin-Munley, S; Polis, M, 1996)
" Two patients developed mild serum-creatinine increases requiring adjustment of the foscarnet dosage according to protocol."2.68Foscarnet for pre-emptive therapy of CMV infection detected by a leukocyte-based nested PCR in allogeneic bone marrow transplant patients. ( Aschan, J; Ehrnst, A; Ljungman, P; Lönnqvist, B; Oberg, G; Pauksen, K; Sulila, P, 1996)
" Adverse events resulted in discontinuance of medication in the case of one patient."2.68Treatment of gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection with twice-daily foscarnet: a pilot study of safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics in patients with AIDS. ( Dieterich, DT; Faust, MJ; Johnson, J; Lew, EA; Martin-Munley, S; Nix, D; Poles, MA, 1997)
"Foscarnet is a safe and effective agent for prevention of CMV disease in allogeneic transplant recipients unable to receive ganciclovir."2.68Foscarnet for prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in allogeneic marrow transplant recipients unable to receive ganciclovir. ( Andersson, B; Champlin, R; Gajewski, J; Giralt, S; Ippoliti, C; Khouri, I; Mehra, R; Morgan, A; Przepiorka, D; van Besien, K; Warkentin, D, 1997)
"Foscarnet was then given prophylactically in 11 additional TCD patients to test whether we could (1) prevent CMV reactivation, and (2) reduce transplant-related mortality."2.67CMV prophylaxis with foscarnet in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients at high risk of developing CMV infections. ( Bacigalupo, A; Frassoni, F; Gualandi, F; Lonngren, M; Moro, F; Occhini, D; Sanna, MA; Tedone, E; Trespi, G; Van Lint, MT, 1994)
"Foscarnet was administered as a continuous infusion of 200 mg/kg (prior to 1988) or as an intermittent infusion of 60 mg/kg t."2.67Treatment of HIV-related cytomegalovirus disease of the gastrointestinal tract with foscarnet. ( Blanshard, C, 1992)
"Treatment with Foscarnet may be initially effective, but does not eliminate cytomegalovirus infection."2.66Cytomegalovirus colitis and oesophageal ulceration in the context of AIDS: clinical manifestations and preliminary report of treatment with Foscarnet (phosphonoformate). ( Barrison, I; Boylston, A; Forster, S; Jeffries, DJ; Pinching, AJ; Thom, S; Unwin, R; Weber, JN, 1987)
"Although cytomegalovirus is one of the most prevalent viral pathogens on the globe, in immunocompetent individuals infected with cytomegalovirus usually no specific antiviral therapy is required."2.61[Current treatment modalities of immunocompromised patients with cytomegalovirus infection. II. Therapeutic options and management strategies]. ( Sinkó, J, 2019)
"Foscarnet is a suitable option as both pre-emptive therapy or for the treatment of active disease in these patients."2.48Foscarnet in the management of cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients. ( Bacigalupo, A; Boyd, A; Clissold, S; Curtis, J; Slipper, J, 2012)
"Foscarnet is a reasonable first line anti CMV agent in this setting."2.46CMV-related thrombocytopenia treated with foscarnet: a case series and review of the literature. ( Chajek-Shaul, T; Hershcovici, T; Koslowsky, B; Wolf, D; Yaari, S, 2010)
" New antiviral agents are urgently needed with less adverse effects, good oral bioavailability and possibly novel targets or mechanisms of action to avoid cross-resistance and to improve the ability to suppress the selection of resistant virus strains by combination therapy."2.45Antiviral treatment of cytomegalovirus infection and resistant strains. ( Bunjes, D; Härter, G; Mertens, T; Michel, D; Schreiber, A; Schubert, A, 2009)
" The emergence of drug resistance may be reduced by optimization of host immunity, use of potent antiviral drug regimens, and adherence to dosing regimens that adequately suppress viral replication."2.41Cytomegalovirus drug resistance and clinical implications. ( Chou, SW, 2001)
"Penile ulcers are best managed by stopping the infusion until the ulcers heal; they may be prevented by paying careful attention to personal hygiene."2.40Minimising the dosage-limiting toxicities of foscarnet induction therapy. ( Jayaweera, DT, 1997)
"For the treatment of CMV-associated pneumonitis, it is recommended that ganciclovir and IVIG be used in combination for the bone marrow transplant recipient and that ganciclovir be used with or without IVIG in patients in other transplantation groups."2.38Prevention and treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonia in transplant recipients. ( Zaia, JA, 1993)
"How to treat cytomegalovirus infections in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus constitutes one of the best examples of the quandaries engendered by these advances, and the topic is reviewed in this first AIDS Commentary update."2.38Cytomegalovirus infection in patients with AIDS. ( Drew, WL, 1992)
"Foscarnet has a low solubility and a high degree of ionization at physiologic pH, requiring it to be administered in higher doses and larger volumes."2.38Approaches to the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis: ganciclovir and foscarnet. ( Jacobson, MA; O'Donnell, JJ, 1991)
" Myelosuppression may be further exacerbated in AIDS patients by such other agents as zidovudine or trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, often necessitating dosage reductions or discontinuation of these agents in patients receiving ganciclovir."2.38Foscarnet sodium. ( Baltz, JK; Minor, JR, 1991)
"CMV disease is a major problem in AIDS, though with a different profile from that seen in other immunosuppressed patients."2.38Cytomegalovirus infection in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. ( Pinching, AJ, 1989)
"Acyclovir is a prototype of this improved process."2.37Promising new antiviral drugs. ( Bryson, YJ, 1988)
" An important direction for future clinical research is the development of more effective and less toxic therapy, as well as orally bioavailable drugs for maintenance therapy."2.37Serious cytomegalovirus disease in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Clinical findings, diagnosis, and treatment. ( Jacobson, MA; Mills, J, 1988)
"Cytomegalovirus retinitis is probably the result of hematogenous spread of the virus to the retina after systemic reactivation of a latent cytomegalovirus infection."2.37The diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Bloom, JN; Palestine, AG, 1988)
" In the earliest published small case series investigating the optimal infusion modality, patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) due to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) received either continuous infusion or intermittent dosing of foscarnet."1.62Continuous-Infusion Foscarnet Facilitates Administration in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients. ( Brown, JW; Domingo, W; Johnsrud, JJ; Nguyen, IT, 2021)
"Although mortality was high in this population, foscarnet use, with proper precautions, was generally safe and significant renal dysfunction was lower than previously reported in other sources, even with extended use."1.48Safety and efficacy of foscarnet for the management of ganciclovir-resistant or refractory cytomegalovirus infections: A single-center study. ( Allen, A; Ison, MG; Lacloche, L; Pierce, B; Richardson, CL, 2018)
"Foscarnet is a main treatment for disseminated cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompromised patients."1.46Foscarnet-related Hypercalcemia During CMV Treatment in an Infant With SCID: A Case Report and Review of Literature. ( Rabinowicz, S; Somech, R; Yeshayahu, Y, 2017)
"Foscarnet was therefore administered and her CMV disease resolved within 2 weeks."1.43Successful treatment with foscarnet for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in a kidney transplant recipient: A case report. ( Fujita, H; Hatanaka, K; Higuchi, H; Iwami, D; Morita, K; Ogawa, Y; Oishi, Y; Sasaki, H; Shinohara, N, 2016)
"Leflunomide has been used to treat resistant CMV infections, however, data on efficacy, safety, and guidance for therapeutic drug level monitoring are lacking."1.43Adjuvant and salvage therapy with leflunomide for recalcitrant cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients: A case series. ( Ariza-Heredia, E; Chemaly, RF; Doan, V; El Chaer, F; Jan, A; Mori, N; Oliver, N; Shah, D; Tayar, J; Tverdek, F; Wang, E, 2016)
"A severely T-cell-depleted patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia developed CMV pneumonia and high plasma viral loads that were poorly responsive to antiviral therapy."1.40Improved detection of emerging drug-resistant mutant cytomegalovirus subpopulations by deep sequencing. ( Chou, S; Ercolani, RJ; Lefterova, MI; Pinsky, BA; Sahoo, MK; Strasfeld, LM, 2014)
"Foscarnet is an active agent against cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), as well as ganciclovir."1.36Use of foscarnet for cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related donor. ( Asakura, M; Atsuta, Y; Etoh, T; Fukuda, T; Hatanaka, K; Ikegame, K; Kanamori, H; Mori, T; Ogawa, H; Sakamaki, H; Suzuki, R; Takami, A; Taniguchi, S; Yoshida, T; Yoshihara, S; Yujiri, T, 2010)
"Persistent erythema multiforme is a rare disorder with only 23 known cases reported in the literature."1.34Persistent erythema multiforme and CMV infection. ( Grossman, ME; Hinds, G; Husain, S; Hutt, C; Pol-Rodriguez, M; Wanner, M, 2007)
"A 31-year-old man with acute myelogenous leukemia underwent CBT."1.33Pancreatic hyperamylasemia and hyperlipasemia in association with cytomegalovirus infection following unrelated cord blood transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia. ( Asano, S; Iseki, T; Konuma, T; Ooi, J; Takahashi, S; Takasugi, K; Tojo, A; Tomonari, A; Tsukada, N, 2006)
"Foscarnet was discontinued because of concern about its potential central nervous system toxicity."1.31Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus encephalitis in a bone marrow transplant recipient. ( Balfour, HH; Clark, HB; Holman, CJ; Julin, JE; Krivit, W; van Burik, JH; Webb, C, 2002)
"Foscarnet is an antiviral agent widely used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection."1.31Removal of Foscarnet by hemodialysis using dialysate-side values. ( Gambertoglio, JG; Ing, TS; Leehey, DJ; Patel, SB; Popli, A; Sam, R, 2000)
"Foscarnet (90 mg/kg) was given every 12 h, day +11 to day +16."1.31Foscarnet--an alternative for cytomegalovirus prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation? ( Bornhäuser, M; Ehninger, G; Geissler, G; Kroschinsky, F; Naumann, R; Ordemann, R; Schwerdtfeger, R, 2000)
"An exacerbation of the myelitis, retinitis, encephalitis and colitis was observed and a cytomegalovirus infection diagnosed."1.31CMV complications in common variable immunodeficiency. ( Schmidt, RE; Werwitzke, S; Witte, T, 2000)
" Continued induction dosing or re-induction may protect against early breakthrough CMV disease and CMV-related death among patients with rising antigenemia on preemptive therapy."1.31Rising pp65 antigenemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes. ( Boeckh, M; Corey, L; Davis, C; Drew, WL; Gooley, T; Huang, M; Miner, R; Nichols, WG, 2001)
"Patients with multiple myeloma and lymphoma, possibly owing to a combination of disease-related characteristics and prior immunosuppressive treatment, had high rates of CMV reactivation and may require more frequent diagnostic evaluation and prompt therapeutic intervention."1.31Cytomegalovirus infection and non-neutropenic fever after autologous stem cell transplantation: high rates of reactivation in patients with multiple myeloma and lymphoma. ( Bolaños-Meade, J; Buddharaju, LN; Chen, T; Cottler-Fox, M; Cross, A; Fassas, AB; Lovchik, JC; Rapoport, A; Tricot, G, 2001)
"The initial and maintenance treatment of CMV retinitis must be individualized based on the characteristics of the lesions, including location and extent, specific patient factors, and characteristics of available therapies among others."1.30Guidelines for the treatment of cytomegalovirus diseases in patients with AIDS in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy: recommendations of an international panel. International AIDS Society-USA. ( Benson, CA; Deutsch, TA; Dieterich, DT; Drew, WL; Feinberg, J; Friedberg, DN; Griffiths, PD; Hardy, WD; Holland, GN; Jabs, DA; Jacobson, MA; Kessler, HA; Polis, MA; Powderly, WG; Spector, SA; Walmsley, S; Whitley, RJ, 1998)
"PFA may be an effective therapy for AIDS-related KS; prospective trials are indicated."1.30Effect of antiviral drugs used to treat cytomegalovirus end-organ disease on subsequent course of previously diagnosed Kaposi's sarcoma in patients with AIDS. ( Gee, L; Jacobson, MA; Lugo, D; Robles, R, 1999)
"Foscarnet is an antiviral agent used to treat cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS patients and in transplant recipients."1.30Irreversible glomerular lesions induced by crystal precipitation in a renal transplant after foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus infection. ( Assem, M; Justrabo, E; Martin, L; Maurice-Estepa, L; Mousson, C; Rifle, G; Tanter, Y; Zanetta, G, 1999)
"CMV viremia was present in 4 patients."1.29Cytomegalovirus ventriculoencephalitis in AIDS patients. ( Fernandez-Viladrich, P; Ferrer, I; Gudiol, F; Perez, JL; Podzamczer, D; Reñe, R; Salazar, A; Santin, M, 1995)
"Among the 861 patients with AIDS treated in our unit from 1991 to 1993, 7 cases involving cytomegalovirus infection of the conus medullaris and/or the cauda equina were studied retrospectively."1.29[Lesions of the conus medullaris and the cauda equina caused by cytomegalovirus in HIV infection. 7 cases]. ( el Amrani, M; Girard, PM; Gozlan, J; Jacomet, C; Lebrette, MG; Monfort, L; Rozenbaum, W, 1995)
"Furthermore, this patient had sclerosing cholangitis of the intra- and extrahepatic bile ducts as well as papillary stenosis."1.29Acalculous cholecystitis associated with cytomegalovirus and sclerosing cholangitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Baron, DL; Brunton, JL; Gallinger, S; Keshavjee, SH; Magee, LA; Mullen, BJ, 1993)
"Effective diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the nervous system in AIDS patients has been limited by a lack of sensitive diagnostic measures."1.29Prognosis and response to therapy of cytomegalovirus encephalitis and meningomyelitis in AIDS. ( Cohen, BA, 1996)
"Since incremental increases in residual clearance of 30% or more generally will result in clinically significant changes in a drug's serum concentration, foscarnet dosage needs to be individualized for patients receiving peritoneal dialysis."1.29Disposition of foscarnet during peritoneal dialysis. ( Akers, A; Alexander, AC; Aweeka, FT; Fraley, DS; Matzke, GR, 1996)
"In persons with AIDS (PWAs), cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection can cause a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations."1.29Spectrum and treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in persons with AIDS. ( Spector, SA, 1996)
"Foscarnet was discontinued because of adverse events in 3 (3%) of 97 patients, with treatment being stopped in 2 patients because of renal insufficiency and in 1 patient because of an acute neurologic disorder."1.28Foscarnet induction therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS: comparison of twice-daily and three-times-daily regimens. ( Brancon, C; Caumes, E; Cochereau-Massin, I; Dahan, R; Dohin, E; Gentilini, M; Katlama, C; Robinet, M; Rogeaux, O, 1992)
"Foscarnet was given as a continuous intravenous infusion."1.28Foscarnet for treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow transplant recipients. ( Aschan, J; Ljungman, P; Lönnqvist, B; Ohlman, S; Ringdén, O, 1992)
" Pharmacokinetic parameters remained stable throughout the study."1.28Pharmacokinetics of foscarnet after twice-daily administrations for treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in AIDS patients. ( Blanshard, C; Dohin, E; Frostegard, C; Gazzard, BG; Gazzard, D; Katlama, C; Singlas, E; Taburet, AM; Zorza, G, 1992)
"We treated a patient who had acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis of the left eye."1.28Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. ( Chipont, E; Díaz-Llopis, M; España, E; Menezo, JL; Navea, A; Sanchez, S, 1992)
"After withdrawal from maintenance treatment, a relapse of cytomegalovirus retinitis occurred, which was again successfully treated with ganciclovir."1.282.5 years survival with sequential ganciclovir/foscarnet treatment in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Geier, SA; Goebel, FD; Klauss, V; Kronawitter, U; Matuschke, A, 1992)
"Forty-four percent remained free of recurrences until they died (for up to 15 months); 56% had 1 to 4 recurrences, altogether 35 episodes, of which 14 occurred after withdrawal of therapy."1.28[Cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS. Effectiveness and complications of long-term therapy]. ( Fabricius, EM; Popescu, M; Schmitz, K, 1992)
"Neutropenia was the most frequent and serious side-effect of ganciclovir, 76% patients having neutrophil counts less than 1."1.28Cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS. Patterns of disease, response to therapy and trends in survival. ( Anderson, S; Beck, EJ; Coker, R; Coleman, D; Harris, JR; Main, J; Migdal, C; Peters, BS; Pinching, AJ, 1991)
"Fifty AIDS patients were investigated for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) viraemia when potentially HCMV-related clinical symptoms or syndromes were observed."1.28Early virus isolation, early structural antigen detection and DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction in polymorphonuclear leukocytes from AIDS patients with human cytomegalovirus viraemia. ( Gaballo, A; Gerna, G; Milanesi, G; Parea, M; Percivalle, E; Zavattoni, M; Zipeto, D, 1991)
" Therefore we began treatment with trisodium phosphonoformate (Foscavir) at a dosage of 60 mg/kg body weight per day (3 weeks), continuing with maintenance therapy at 90 mg/kg body weight per day (7 days a week)."1.28[Therapeutic alternative or 2d choice drug. Trisodium phosphonoformate in cytomegalovirus retinitis]. ( Gümbel, H; Helm, EB; Ohrloff, C; Schalnus, R, 1991)
"Foscarnet has been shown to be active in vitro against the human immunodeficiency virus and all human herpesviruses including cytomegalovirus (CMV)."1.28Pharmacokinetics of intermittently administered intravenous foscarnet in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with serious cytomegalovirus retinitis. ( Aweeka, F; Gambertoglio, J; Jacobson, MA; Mills, J, 1989)
"Foscarnet is a pyrophosphate analogue that has been successfully used in severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections."1.28Foscarnet nephrotoxicity: mechanism, incidence and prevention. ( Baumelou, A; Beaufils, H; Danis, M; Deray, G; Dohin, E; Gentilini, M; Katlama, C; Levaltier, B; Martinez, F; Rozenheim, M, 1989)
" Maintenance therapy with DHPG would appear to be necessary to prevent relapse, but the logistics of this are difficult, and the effective dosage of DHPG is as yet uncertain."1.27Treatment of CMV retinitis in an AIDS patient. ( Acheson, JF; Bradbeer, C; Shah, SM; Spalton, DJ; Thin, RN, 1987)
"Foscarnet (FC) is a new antiviral agent which has been recently proposed for the treatment of severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in immunocompromised patients."1.27Acute renal failure induced by foscarnet: 4 cases. ( Baumelou, A; Cacoub, P; Deray, G; Gentilini, M; Jacobs, C; Le Hoang, P; Rousselie, R; Rozenbaum, W; Soubrie, C, 1988)
" The dosage of Foscarnet was increased during the study."1.27Clinical experiences with phosphonoformate (foscarnet) treatment of viral diseases following renal transplantation. ( Ahlmén, J; Brynger, H; Lycke, E; Wijnween, AC, 1985)
" Adverse effects, such as decreased haemoglobin, decreased renal function and increased serum calcium, were observed in a few patients only."1.27Pharmacokinetics, safety and preliminary clinical experiences using foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow and renal transplant recipients. ( Ahlmén, J; Klintmalm, G; Lernestedt, JO; Lönnqvist, B; Paulin, T; Ringdén, O; Wahren, B, 1986)
"Foscarnet was administered to eight AIDS patients for suspected cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonitis as a continuous intravenous infusion for a minimum of 8 days."1.27Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonitis with foscarnet (trisodium phosphonoformate) in patients with AIDS. ( Anderson, MG; Chanas, AC; Ellis, ME; Farthing, C; Gazzard, BG, 1987)

Research

Studies (472)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199042 (8.90)18.7374
1990's254 (53.81)18.2507
2000's98 (20.76)29.6817
2010's62 (13.14)24.3611
2020's16 (3.39)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zou, R2
Drach, JC3
Townsend, LB2
Scott, GM2
Weinberg, A5
Rawlinson, WD2
Chou, S17
Marousek, GI2
Van Wechel, LC1
Li, S4
Avery, RK4
Alain, S6
Alexander, BD1
Blumberg, EA2
Chemaly, RF2
Cordonnier, C2
Duarte, RF1
Florescu, DF1
Kamar, N1
Kumar, D1
Maertens, J1
Marty, FM1
Papanicolaou, GA1
Silveira, FP2
Witzke, O1
Wu, J1
Sundberg, AK1
Fournier, M1
Yu, HC1
Liu, WD1
Kuo, PH1
Lin, CC1
Wu, UI1
Jung, JY1
Nho, D1
Cho, SY1
Lee, DG1
Choi, SM1
Kim, HJ2
Kim, M1
Oh, EJ1
Qin, A1
Chen, S1
Li, Q1
Huang, X1
Xia, L1
Lin, Y1
Shen, A1
Xiang, AP1
Zhang, L1
Halpern-Cohen, V1
Ma, R1
He, Y1
Xu, LP1
Zhang, XH1
Wang, Y1
Liu, KY1
Huang, XJ1
Sun, YQ1
Razonable, RR3
Spinner, ML1
Lam, SW1
Koval, CE1
Athans, V1
Chen, J1
Abella Ross, J1
Tegtmeier, B1
Yang, D1
Ito, JI1
Zaia, JA3
Dickter, JK1
Nakamura, R1
Mokhtari, S1
Kriengkauykiat, J1
Al Malki, MM1
Dadwal, SS1
Hakki, M2
Zarrouk, K1
Pham, VD1
Piret, J1
Shi, R1
Boivin, G4
Kang, SH1
Yoo, JW1
Seo, JK1
Kim, H1
Koh, KN1
Choi, ES1
Jang, S1
Park, CJ1
Seo, JJ1
Im, HJ1
Kuwatsuka, Y1
Atsuta, Y2
Hirakawa, A1
Uchida, N2
Inamoto, Y1
Najima, Y1
Ikegame, K2
Eto, T1
Ozawa, Y1
Ichinohe, T1
Inoue, M1
Kimura, T1
Okamoto, S1
Miyamura, K1
Fukuda, T2
Baldo, F1
Suárez, NM1
Davison, AJ1
Zanon, D1
Barbi, E1
Maximova, N1
Domingo, W1
Nguyen, IT1
Johnsrud, JJ1
Brown, JW1
Ota, R1
Hirata, A1
Rho, E1
Näf, B1
Müller, TF1
Wüthrich, RP1
Schachter, T1
von Moos, S1
Bruminhent, J1
Rotjanapan, P1
Watcharananan, SP1
Echenique, IA1
Beltran, D1
Ramirez-Ruiz, L1
Najafian, N1
Agrawal, N1
Wieruszewski, PM1
Vijayvargiya, P1
Wilhelm, MP1
Pierce, B1
Richardson, CL1
Lacloche, L1
Allen, A1
Ison, MG3
Cintra-Cabrera, M1
Suárez-Benjumea, A1
Bernal-Blanco, G1
González-Roncero, FM1
Toapanta-Gaibor, NG1
Súñer-Poblet, M1
Pérez-Valdivia, MÁ1
Fernández-Cuenca, F1
Gentil-Govantes, MÁ1
Rocha-Castilla, JL1
Baghban, A1
Malinis, M1
Vora, SB1
Brothers, AW1
Waghmare, A1
Englund, JA1
Meesing, A1
O'Brien, MS1
Markovich, KC1
Selleseth, D1
DeVita, AV1
Sethna, P1
Gentry, BG1
Nawashiro, Y1
Shiraki, K1
Yamamoto, S1
Takizawa, K1
Sasada, Y1
Suehiro, M1
Miura, K1
Hattori, M1
Daikoku, T1
Hisano, M1
Czarnecka, P1
Czarnecka, K1
Tronina, O1
Durlik, M1
Danziger-Isakov, L1
Englund, J1
Green, M1
Posfay-Barbe, KM1
Zerr, DM1
Sinkó, J1
Or, C1
Press, N1
Forooghian, F1
James, SH1
Price, NB1
Hartline, CB1
Lanier, ER2
Prichard, MN2
Papasotiriou, M1
Papachristou, E1
Marangos, M1
Koukoulaki, M1
Savvidaki, E1
Kalliakmani, P1
Goumenos, DS1
Sakamoto, K1
Nakasone, H1
Wada, H2
Yamasaki, R1
Ishihara, Y1
Kawamura, K1
Ashizawa, M1
Sato, M1
Terasako-Saito, K1
Machishima, T1
Kimura, S1
Kikuchi, M1
Kako, S1
Kanda, J1
Yamazaki, R1
Tanihara, A1
Nishida, J1
Kanda, Y2
Fischer, L2
Laib Sampaio, K1
Jahn, G6
Hamprecht, K5
Göhring, K2
Minces, LR1
Nguyen, MH1
Mitsani, D1
Shields, RK1
Kwak, EJ1
Abdel-Massih, R1
Pilewski, JM1
Crespo, MM1
Bermudez, C1
Bhama, JK1
Toyoda, Y1
Clancy, CJ1
Verkaik, NJ1
Hoek, RA1
van Bergeijk, H1
van Hal, PT1
Schipper, ME1
Pas, SD1
Beersma, MF1
Boucher, CA1
Jedema, I1
Falkenburg, F1
Hoogsteden, HC1
van den Blink, B1
Murk, JL1
Gregg, K1
Kaul, DR1
Marzal-Alfaro, MB1
Manrique-Rodríguez, S1
Alcaraz Romero, A1
García San Prudencio, M1
Fernández-Llamazares, CM1
Ercolani, RJ2
Sahoo, MK1
Lefterova, MI1
Strasfeld, LM1
Pinsky, BA1
Deback, C1
Burrel, S2
Varnous, S1
Carcelain, G1
Conan, F1
Aït-Arkoub, Z1
Autran, B1
Gandjbakhch, I1
Agut, H2
Boutolleau, D3
Kneidinger, N1
Giessen, C1
von Wulffen, W1
Milger, K1
Schramm, R1
Jäger, G1
Nitschko, H1
Striebinger, H1
Behr, J1
Neurohr, C1
Philipponnet, C1
Michel, PA1
Daudon, M2
Brocheriou, I1
Boffa, JJ1
Mareri, A1
Lasorella, S1
Iapadre, G1
Maresca, M1
Tambucci, R1
Nigro, G2
Iwami, D1
Ogawa, Y1
Fujita, H1
Morita, K1
Sasaki, H1
Oishi, Y1
Higuchi, H1
Hatanaka, K2
Shinohara, N1
Young, PG1
Rubin, J1
Angarone, M2
Flaherty, J1
Penugonda, S1
Stosor, V1
Imrich, E1
Sampaio, KL1
Hofmann, J1
Ambrose, T1
Sharkey, LM1
Louis-Auguste, J1
Rutter, CS1
Duncan, S1
English, S1
Gkrania-Klotsas, E1
Carmichael, A2
Woodward, JM1
Russell, N1
Massey, D1
Butler, A1
Middleton, S1
Garrigue, I1
Moulinas, R1
Recordon-Pinson, P1
Delacour, ML1
Essig, M1
Kaminski, H1
Rerolle, JP1
Merville, P1
Fleury, H1
Kang, GW1
Hong, HL1
Lee, IH1
Ahn, KS1
Kim, JD1
Choi, DL1
Mihm, J1
Leyking, S1
Dirks, J1
Smola, S1
Fliser, D1
Sester, U1
Sester, M1
Wilkens, H1
Rissland, J1
Arav-Boger, R1
Marr, KA1
Kraus, E1
Shoham, S1
Lees, L1
Trollinger, B1
Shah, P1
Ambinder, R1
Neofytos, D1
Ostrander, D1
Forman, M1
Valsamakis, A1
El Chaer, F1
Mori, N1
Shah, D1
Oliver, N1
Wang, E1
Jan, A1
Doan, V1
Tverdek, F1
Tayar, J1
Ariza-Heredia, E1
Nomura, JH1
Eichhorn, K1
Cao, TM1
Sahebi, F1
Rabinowicz, S1
Somech, R1
Yeshayahu, Y1
Torres-Madriz, G1
Boucher, HW1
Hubacek, P1
Keslova, P1
Formankova, R1
Pochop, P1
Cinek, O1
Zajac, M1
Lochmanova, J1
Stary, J1
Sedlacek, P1
Péter, A1
Telkes, G1
Varga, M1
Járay, J1
Sohal, A1
Riordan, A1
Mallewa, M1
Solomon, T1
Kneen, R1
Schreiber, A1
Härter, G1
Schubert, A1
Bunjes, D1
Mertens, T1
Michel, D1
Wang, H2
Zhu, L1
Xue, M1
Liu, J1
Guo, Z2
Sola, E1
Vega, E1
Gutiérrez, C1
López, V1
Cabello, M1
Burgos, D1
González Molina, M1
Siles, J1
Travi, G1
Pergam, SA1
Xie, H1
Boeckh, MJ1
Meghpara, B1
Sulkowski, G1
Kesen, MR1
Tessler, HH1
Goldstein, DA1
Ridha, E1
Cookson, H1
Devitt, E1
Nelson, M1
Tomasik, T1
Opozda, A1
Pietrzyk, JJ1
Yaari, S1
Koslowsky, B1
Wolf, D1
Chajek-Shaul, T1
Hershcovici, T1
Asakura, M1
Yoshihara, S1
Taniguchi, S3
Mori, T1
Etoh, T1
Takami, A1
Yoshida, T1
Kanamori, H1
Yujiri, T1
Sakamaki, H1
Suzuki, R1
Ogawa, H1
Xia, CS1
Zhang, Z1
Lurain, NS4
De Keyzer, K1
Van Laecke, S1
Peeters, P1
Vanholder, R1
Kern, ER1
Haouy, S1
Rocher, F1
Poirée, M1
Saint-Paul, MC1
De Smet, S1
Sirvent, A1
Sirvent, N1
Myhre, HA1
Haug Dorenberg, D1
Kristiansen, KI1
Rollag, H1
Leivestad, T1
Asberg, A1
Hartmann, A1
Marousek, G3
Bowlin, TL1
Zheng, X1
Huang, Y1
Wang, Z1
Yan, H1
Pan, S1
Canestri, A1
Wirden, M1
Seang, S1
Clavel-Osorio, C1
Marcelin, AG1
Katlama, C10
Goldsmith, PM1
Husain, MM1
Zhang, H1
Middleton, SJ1
Tischler, V1
Schuurmans, MM1
Boehler, A1
Gaspert, A1
Chen, HR1
Liu, XD1
Bian, JM1
He, XP1
Lou, JX1
Chen, P1
Yang, K1
Liu, D1
Zhang, Y1
Nakamura, K1
Bacigalupo, A8
Boyd, A1
Slipper, J1
Curtis, J2
Clissold, S1
Cunha-Bang, Cd1
Kirkby, N1
Sønderholm, M1
Sørensen, SS1
Sengeløv, H1
Iversen, M1
Rasmussen, A1
Gustafsson, F1
Frederiksen, CM1
Kjaer, J1
Lepri, AC1
Lundgren, JD1
Kimberlin, DW1
Ronghe, MD1
Foot, AB1
Cornish, JM1
Steward, CG1
Carrington, D1
Goulden, N1
Marks, DI1
Oakhill, A1
Brown, TJ1
McCrary, M1
Tyring, SK1
Baldanti, F9
Sarasini, A7
Zemlicka, J1
Gerna, G11
Leśnikowski, ZJ1
Paradowska, E1
Przepiórkiewicz, M1
Olejniczak, A1
Emery, VC4
Isada, CM1
Yen-Lieberman, B3
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Clinical Trials (12)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Maribavir Treatment Compared to Investigator-assigned Treatment in Transplant Recipients With Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infections That Are Refractory[NCT02931539]Phase 3352 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-22Completed
A Phase I Open-Labeled Study of Long Term Combined or Alternating Foscarnet/Ganciclovir Maintenance Therapy for AIDS Patients With CMV Retinitis After Ganciclovir Induction Therapy[NCT00000970]Phase 130 participants InterventionalCompleted
[NCT00005228]0 participants Observational1988-07-31Completed
Foscarnet Treatment of Serious CMV Retinitis Infection in Patients With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome[NCT00000726]Phase 153 participants InterventionalCompleted
Phase III Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Trial of Induction Versus Induction Plus Maintenance Foscarnet ( Foscavir ) Therapy for Gastrointestinal CMV Disease[NCT00002145]Phase 3145 participants InterventionalCompleted
Foscarnet-Ganciclovir CMV Retinitis Trial[NCT00000136]Phase 3234 participants (Actual)Interventional1990-03-31Completed
Phase II, Multicentric, Prospective and Opened Clinical Trial of Advance Valganciclovir Treatment of CMV in Allogenic Hematopoietic Progenitors Transplant[NCT00386412]Phase 2132 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2005-11-30Completed
A Randomized, Controlled Study of the Safety and Preventive Efficacy of Oral Ganciclovir When Used in Conjunction With An Intravitreal Ganciclovir Implant in the Treatment of Cytomegalovirus Retinitis[NCT00002134]450 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Phase I/II Pilot Treatment Study Of CSF Penetration And Response To Ganciclovir And Foscarnet In CMV Neurologic Disease.[NCT00000856]Phase 10 participants (Actual)InterventionalWithdrawn
Studies of the Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA) CMV Retinitis Trial: Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Component[NCT00000665]240 participants InterventionalCompleted
A Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial of Immediate Versus Delayed Foscarnet Therapy in AIDS Patients With Non-Immediately Sight-Threatening CMV Retinitis Who Cannot Be Treated With Ganciclovir Due to Myelosuppression[NCT00000697]Phase 20 participants (Actual)InterventionalWithdrawn
A Phase II Dose-Ranging, Open-Labelled Trial of Foscarnet Salvage Therapy for AIDS Patients With Sight-Threatening CMV Retinitis Who Cannot Be Treated With Ganciclovir Due To Myelosuppression or Treatment Failure[NCT00000691]Phase 2156 participants InterventionalCompleted
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality by the End of the Study

All-cause mortality was analyzed by the end of study regardless of the use of rescue treatment or alternative anti-CMV treatment. Number of participants who died during the entire study period were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: From enrollment up to end of study (approximately 44 months)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)13
Maribavir 400 mg27

Percentage of Participants Receiving Maribavir Rescue Treatment Who Achieved Confirmed CMV Viremia Clearance and CMV Infection Symptom Control at Week 8 With Maintenance of Effect Through Week 16

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Up to Week 16

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Maribavir Rescue Arm27.3

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Confirmed Clearance of Plasma CMV DNA (CMV Viremia Clearance) at End of Week 8 After Starting Maribavir Rescue Treatment

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: From start of maribavir rescue treatment through 8 weeks

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Maribavir Rescue Arm50.0

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Confirmed Clearance of Plasma Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) (CMV Viremia Clearance) at End of Week 8

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration less than (<) lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) that is, <137 International Units per milliliter (IU/mL) when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV Test in 2 consecutive postbaseline samples, separated by at least 5 days. Percentage of participants with confirmed CMV viremia clearance at end of study Week 8 regardless of whether either study-assigned treatment was discontinued before the end of the stipulated 8 weeks of therapy, and could not have received alternative anti-CMV treatment were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Week 8

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)23.9
Maribavir 400 mg55.7

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Confirmed CMV Viremia Clearance and CMV Infection Symptom Control at End of Week 8, Followed by Maintenance of Treatment Effect at Week 16

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Up to Week 16

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)10.3
Maribavir 400 mg18.7

Percentage of Participants Who Completed 8 Weeks of Study-assigned Treatment With Recurrence of CMV Viremia During the 12 Weeks of Follow-up Period

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants who completed 8 weeks of study-assigned treatment with recurrence of CMV viremia during the 12 weeks of follow-up period were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: End of Week 8 up to Week 20 (12 weeks follow-up period)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)35.5
Maribavir 400 mg40.9

Percentage of Participants Who Completed 8 Weeks of Study-assigned Treatment With Recurrence of CMV Viremia During the 20 Weeks of Study

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants with Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants who completed 8 weeks of study-assigned treatment with recurrence of CMV viremia during the 20 weeks of study were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 20

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)45.2
Maribavir 400 mg56.1

Percentage of Participants Who Completed 8 Weeks of Study-assigned Treatment With Recurrence of CMV Viremia During the First 8 Weeks of the Treatment

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia during the first 8 Weeks of the treatment who completed 8 weeks of study-assigned treatment were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 8

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)9.7
Maribavir 400 mg15.2

Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CMV Viremia at Any Time on Study Regardless of Whether Study-assigned Treatment Was Discontinued Before 8 Weeks of Therapy

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance, regardless of whether either study-assigned treatment was discontinued before the end of the stipulated 8 weeks of therapy. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia during at any time on study regardless of whether study-assigned treatment was discontinued before 8 weeks of therapy were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 20

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)33.8
Maribavir 400 mg56.5

Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CMV Viremia During the 12 Weeks Follow-up Period Regardless of Whether Study-assigned Treatment Was Discontinued Before 8 Weeks of Therapy

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance, regardless of whether either study-assigned treatment was discontinued before the end of the stipulated 8 weeks of therapy. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia during the 12 weeks follow-up period regardless of whether study-assigned treatment was discontinued before 8 weeks of therapy were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: End of Week 8 up to Week 20 (12 weeks follow-up period)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)21.5
Maribavir 400 mg38.6

Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CMV Viremia During the First 8 Weeks of Study Regardless of Whether Study-assigned Treatment Was Discontinued Before 8 Weeks of Therapy

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration greater than or equal to (>=) LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance, regardless of whether either study-assigned treatment was discontinued before the end of the stipulated 8 weeks of therapy. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia during the first 8 weeks of study regardless of whether study-assigned treatment was discontinued before 8 weeks of therapy were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: At Week 8

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)12.3
Maribavir 400 mg17.9

Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CMV Viremia While Off Study-assigned Treatment During Follow-up Period

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia while off study-assigned treatment during follow-up period were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Termination of study treatment (Week 8) up to the End of the Study (Week 20)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)29.2
Maribavir 400 mg40.8

Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of CMV Viremia While on Study-assigned Treatment

Recurrence of CMV viremia was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration >=LLOQ when assessed by COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® CMV test in 2 consecutive plasma samples at least 5 days apart, after achieving confirmed viremia clearance. Percentage of participants with recurrence of CMV viremia while on study-assigned treatment period were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Baseline up to termination of study treatment (up to Week 8)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)4.6
Maribavir 400 mg15.8

Time to All Cause Mortality

The time to all-cause mortality by the end of the study participation in days was calculated. Participants who were alive at the last study follow-up (regardless of use of rescue or alternative anti-CMV treatment), withdrew from study or were lost to follow-up were censored at the date of last contact. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: From enrollment to last serious adverse event (SAE) follow-up (approximately Week 28)

Interventiondays (Median)
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)73.0
Maribavir 400 mg55.0

Number of Participants Who Had Maribavir CMV Resistance at Baseline

Resistance-associated amino acid substitutions (RASs) to maribavir are known to generally map to the pUL97 and pUL27 genes. Genotyping was performed to identify RASs mapping to the pUL97 and pUL27 genes. Number of participants who had maribavir CMV resistance at baseline were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: At Baseline

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RASs associated with pUL97 onlyRASs associated with pUL27 onlyRASs associated with pUL97 and pUL27
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)300
Maribavir 400 mg010
Maribavir Rescue Arm100

Number of Participants Who Had Post-baseline Resistance to Maribavir

Resistance-associated amino acid substitutions (RASs) to maribavir are known to generally map to the pUL97 and pUL27 genes. Genotyping was performed to identify RASs mapping to the pUL97 and pUL27 genes. Number of participants who had post-baseline resistance to maribavir were reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: After first dose of study drug up to Week 20

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
RASs associated with pUL97 onlyRASs associated with pUL27 onlyRASs associated with pUL97 and pUL27
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)000
Maribavir 400 mg4500
Maribavir Rescue Arm400

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs During the On-treatment Observation Period

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Serious AE was any untoward medical occurrence (whether considered to be related to study-assigned treatment or not) that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital abnormality/birth defect, or was an important medical event. TEAEs was defined as any adverse events (classified by preferred term) that had a start date on or after the first dose of study treatment or that had a start date before the date of first dose of study treatment, but increased in severity after the first dose of study treatment. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Baseline up to 7 days or 21 days (if cidofovir used) after the last dose of study treatment (up to Week 8)

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
TEAEsSerious TEAEs
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)10643
Maribavir 400 mg22890
Maribavir Rescue Arm2211

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Confirmed CMV Viremia Clearance After Receiving 8 Weeks of Study-assigned Treatment

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: At Week 8 through Weeks 12, 16 and 20

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
At Week 8At Week 12At Week 16At Week 20
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)18.85.15.14.3
Maribavir 400 mg54.922.618.718.3

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Confirmed CMV Viremia Clearance and CMV Infection Symptom Control After Receiving 8 Weeks of Study-assigned Treatment Through Weeks 12, 16 and 20

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: At Week 8 through Weeks 12, 16 and 20

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
At Week 8At Week 12At Week 16At Week 20
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)18.85.15.14.3
Maribavir 400 mg54.922.618.718.3

Percentage of Participants Who Maintained CMV Viremia Clearance and CMV Infection Symptom Control at the End of Study Week 8 Through Weeks 12 and 20 Regardless of Whether Either Study-assigned Treatment Was Discontinued Before 8 Weeks of Therapy

Confirmed CMV viremia clearance was defined as plasma CMV DNA concentration NCT02931539)
Timeframe: At Week 8 through Weeks 12 and 20

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
At Week 8At Week 12At Week 20
Investigator-assigned Anti-CMV Treatment (IAT)23.910.39.4
Maribavir 400 mg55.722.618.3

Predose Concentration (Cmin) of Maribavir

Cmin of maribavir was reported. (NCT02931539)
Timeframe: Predose at Week 1, 4 and 8

,
Interventionmicrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL) (Mean)
Cmin at Week 1Cmin at Week 4Cmin at Week 8
Maribavir 400 mg8.777.597.19
Maribavir Rescue Arm8.575.755.65

Mortality

(NCT00000136)
Timeframe: All patients enrolled will be followed until a common study closing date, which was chosen to provide a minimum of 1 year of follow-up for all patients enrolled in the trial.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Foscarnet107
Ganciclovir127

Reviews

99 reviews available for foscarnet and Cytomegalovirus Infections

ArticleYear
New Perspectives on Antimicrobial Agents: Maribavir.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2022, 09-20, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Child; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus In

2022
Oral antiviral drugs for treatment of cytomegalovirus in transplant recipients.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Trans

2023
Moving Past Ganciclovir and Foscarnet: Advances in CMV Therapy.
    Current hematologic malignancy reports, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomegalovirus Vaccines; Dr

2020
Resistant Cytomegalovirus Infection After Renal Transplantation: Literature Review.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antilymphocyte Serum; Antiviral Agents; Basiliximab; Cytomegalovirus;

2018
Ganciclovir and foscarnet dual-therapy for cytomegalovirus encephalitis: A case report and review of the literature.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2018, 05-15, Volume: 388

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Encephalitis, Viral; Female

2018
New Developments in the Management of Cytomegalovirus Infection After Transplantation.
    Drugs, 2018, Volume: 78, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetates; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance,

2018
Cytomegalovirus Disease After Liver Transplant-A Description of a Treatment-Resistant Case: A Case Report and Literature Review.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antilymphocyte Serum; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; F

2018
[Current treatment modalities of immunocompromised patients with cytomegalovirus infection. II. Therapeutic options and management strategies].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2019, Volume: 160, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetates; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganci

2019
Leflunomide as part of the treatment for multidrug-resistant cytomegalovirus disease after lung transplantation: case report and review of the literature.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy,

2013
Management of multidrug-resistant CMV infection in immunocompromised patients: case report of a heart-transplant recipient and review of the literature.
    Antiviral therapy, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovir

2015
Anti-viral therapy for congenital cytomegalovirus infection: pharmacokinetics, efficacy and side effects.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; I

2016
Immunocompromised hosts: perspectives in the treatment and prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus disease in solid-organ transplant recipients.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2008, Sep-01, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Chemoprevention; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance,

2008
[Gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infections in organ transplant patients].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2008, Dec-21, Volume: 149, Issue:52

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosin

2008
Antiviral treatment of cytomegalovirus infection and resistant strains.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Ther

2009
CMV-related thrombocytopenia treated with foscarnet: a case series and review of the literature.
    Platelets, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

2010
Antiviral drug resistance of human cytomegalovirus.
    Clinical microbiology reviews, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2010
The search for new therapies for human cytomegalovirus infections.
    Virus research, 2011, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cyclopropanes; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; F

2011
Foscarnet in the management of cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transp

2012
Prevention and management of CMV-related problems after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2002, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Fosca

2002
Antiviral agents: Non-antiretroviral [correction of Nonantiviral] drugs.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2002, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Chickenpox; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Famciclovir; Fos

2002
[Drugs against human cytomegalovirus].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:75

    Topics: Acyclovir; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infec

2002
Cytomegalovirus in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: Current status, known challenges, and future strategies.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:9

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antigens, CD34; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Foscar

2003
Clinical and biologic aspects of human cytomegalovirus resistance to antiviral drugs.
    Human immunology, 2004, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cidofovir; Cytomegaloviru

2004
Progressive outer retinal necrosis presenting with isolated optic neuropathy.
    Neurology, 2004, Dec-28, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infection

2004
[Human cytomegalovirus infection].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2005, Volume: 63 Suppl 4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; gamma-Globulins; Ganciclov

2005
Is combination antiviral therapy for CMV superior to monotherapy?
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2006, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combina

2006
Viral infections affecting the skin in organ transplant recipients: epidemiology and current management strategies.
    American journal of clinical dermatology, 2006, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Ad

2006
[Therapy for cytomegalovirus infection].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, Volume: 64 Suppl 3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganc

2006
[Human cytomegalovirus infection].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Feb-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 2 Pt. 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Globins; Huma

2007
[Mechanism of drug-resistance in human cytomegalovirus].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Feb-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 2 Pt. 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2007
[Management of severe or corticosteroid resistant ulcerative colitis].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 2007, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antiviral Agents; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative;

2007
Treatment of congenital cytomegalovirus: where are we now?
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Female; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; H

2007
Prevention and early treatment of opportunistic viral infections in patients with leukemia and allogeneic stem cell transplantation recipients.
    Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN, 2008, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Herpes Zoster;

2008
[Cytomegalovirus infections in AIDS].
    La Revue du praticien, 1995, Mar-15, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infection

1995
Strategies for the prevention of cytomegalovirus disease after marrow transplantation.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancic

1994
Retinal disease associated with AIDS.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of ophthalmology, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye I

1993
Prevention and treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonia in transplant recipients.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1993, Volume: 17 Suppl 2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous;

1993
[Cytomegalovirus infection after transplantation. Virological diagnosis, antiviral treatment].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1993, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Antigens, Viral; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Enzyme-

1993
Oral CMV lesions and the HIV infected. Early recognition can help prevent morbidity.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1993, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; HIV Infec

1993
New developments in cytomegalovirus prevention and management.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immu

1993
Increased survival of a cohort of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis who received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet).
    The American journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Cohort Studies; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Didanosine; Drug Tol

1993
Ocular complications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Focus on the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir and foscarnet.
    Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 1993, Apr-23, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Diseases; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir

1993
Advances in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cytomegalovirus infections after liver transplantation.
    Gastroenterology clinics of North America, 1993, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Incidence; Liver

1993
Cytomegalovirus pneumonia: presentation, diagnosis, and treatment.
    Seminars in respiratory infections, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus I

1995
Management of cytomegalovirus disease.
    AIDS (London, England), 1995, Volume: 9 Suppl 2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscar

1995
Cytomegalovirus polyradiculopathy treated successfully with foscarnet.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarne

1996
Nephrotoxicity of antiviral therapies.
    Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension, 1996, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1996
Severe cytomegalovirus infection in immunocompetent patients.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1997, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnosis, Differentia

1997
Viral lesions of the mouth in HIV-infected patients.
    Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland), 1997, Volume: 194, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Acyclovir; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Cytomegalovirus In

1997
[Treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in HIV infection].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1996, Dec-14, Volume: 25, Issue:39

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomegalovirus

1996
Minimising the dosage-limiting toxicities of foscarnet induction therapy.
    Drug safety, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fos

1997
Combination antiviral therapy for cytomegalovirus disease in patients with AIDS.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1997, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, C

1997
Resistance to antivirals in human cytomegalovirus: mechanisms and clinical significance.
    Microbiologia (Madrid, Spain), 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Codon; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resi

1997
Management of cytomegalovirus infection after solid-organ or stem-cell transplantation. Current guidelines and future prospects.
    Drugs, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Gu

1998
[Recent advances in antiviral drugs--antiviral agents to HCMV, HHV-6, and HHV-7].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1998, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance,

1998
Ganciclovir and foscarnet efficacy in AIDS-related CMV polyradiculopathy.
    The Journal of infection, 1998, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Inf

1998
Diagnosis and clinical management of neurological disorders caused by cytomegalovirus in AIDS patients. European Union Concerted Action on Virus Meningitis and Encephalitis.
    Journal of neurovirology, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnostic Techniq

1998
Treatment of cytomegalovirus diseases.
    Intervirology, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosin

1997
Use of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) antigenemia assay for diagnosis and monitoring of HCMV infections and detection of antiviral drug resistance in the immunocompromised.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 1998, Jul-24, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Drug Res

1998
Management of human cytomegalovirus infection and disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
    Haematologica, 1999, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child;

1999
Cytomegalovirus infection in patients with HIV infection.
    The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York, 1999, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyto

1999
Cytomegalovirus: disease syndromes and treatment.
    Current clinical topics in infectious diseases, 1999, Volume: 19

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chorioreti

1999
Cytomegalovirus drug resistance.
    Antiviral therapy, 1998, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance; Foscarnet; Ganci

1998
Cytomegalovirus infection following stem cell transplantation.
    Haematologica, 1999, Volume: 84 Suppl EHA-4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Blood Donors; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalo

1999
Prophylaxis against fungal infections and cytomegalovirus disease after bone marrow transplantation.
    Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscar

2000
Progress in understanding cytomegalovirus drug resistance.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance,

2001
Donor cell-derived acute myeloid leukemia developing 14 months after matched unrelated bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation

2001
Cytomegalovirus infection: the point in 2001.
    HIV medicine, 2001, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiv

2001
[Cytomegalovirus infection].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2001, Volume: 59 Suppl 7

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Disease Transmission, Infectious; Fem

2001
Cytomegalovirus drug resistance and clinical implications.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2001, Volume: 3 Suppl 2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance,

2001
Management of CMV disease in HIV infection.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 1999, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyto

1999
Characteristics of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The American journal of medicine, 1992, Feb-14, Volume: 92, Issue:2A

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1992
Maintenance therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: foscarnet.
    The American journal of medicine, 1992, Feb-14, Volume: 92, Issue:2A

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eye Infections, Viral; Fosc

1992
Cytomegalovirus infection in patients with AIDS.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Chorioretinitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Encephalitis; Fosca

1992
[Cytomegalovirus infection in patients after lung transplantation].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1992, Mar-21, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Blood Transfusion; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1992
Cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS.
    Journal of the American Optometric Association, 1992, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnosis, Differe

1992
Combined and alternating ganciclovir and foscarnet in acute and maintenance therapy of human immunodeficiency virus-related cytomegalovirus encephalitis refractory to ganciclovir alone. A case report and review of the literature.
    The Clinical investigator, 1992, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infect

1992
Foscarnet and ganciclovir in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1992, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Phosphonoacet

1992
Foscarnet-induced penile ulcer.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1992
Treatment and prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus disease.
    Pharmacotherapy, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1992
[Clinical aspects and therapy of infection with cytomegalovirus].
    Der Internist, 1992, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganc

1992
[Incidence, prevention and therapy of cytomegalovirus and pneumocystis carinii pneumonia after liver transplantation].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 1992, Volume: 87 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Combined Modality Therapy; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Im

1992
Extrapulmonary cytomegalovirus disease in transplant patients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; H

1991
Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonia in transplant patients.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:2 Suppl 1

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immunization,

1991
[Cytomegalovirus infections in transplant patients].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1991, Jun-22, Volume: 20, Issue:24

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Inci

1991
[Treatment of herpesvirus infections].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1991, Sep-20, Volume: 111, Issue:22

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Foscarnet; Ganc

1991
Advances in the prevention and treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in hospital patients.
    The Journal of hospital infection, 1991, Volume: 18 Suppl A

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antiviral Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cross Infection; Cytomegalov

1991
Foscarnet. A review of its antiviral activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use in immunocompromised patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Drugs, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anemia; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovi

1991
Approaches to the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis: ganciclovir and foscarnet.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1991, Volume: 4 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Eye Infections, Viral; Fosc

1991
Diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1991, Volume: 4 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnosis, Differential; Eye Infections, Viral; Foscar

1991
Foscarnet sodium.
    DICP : the annals of pharmacotherapy, 1991, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1991
Treatment of cytomegalovirus infection.
    Clinics in laboratory medicine, 1987, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Imm

1987
Promising new antiviral drugs.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganc

1988
Cotton-wool spots and cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1989,Summer, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dia

1989
Cytomegalovirus infection in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 23 Suppl E

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Addison Disease; Antiviral Agents; Colitis; Cytomegal

1989
Serious cytomegalovirus disease in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Clinical findings, diagnosis, and treatment.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1988, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1988
Management of cytomegalovirus infection.
    The American journal of medicine, 1988, Aug-29, Volume: 85, Issue:2A

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immunizatio

1988
The diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1988, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnos

1988
[Treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in immunosuppressed patients].
    Annales de medecine interne, 1988, Volume: 139, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1988

Trials

49 trials available for foscarnet and Cytomegalovirus Infections

ArticleYear
Maribavir for Refractory Cytomegalovirus Infections With or Without Resistance Post-Transplant: Results From a Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2022, 09-10, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazole; D

2022
[Clinical analysis of the efficacies of ganciclovir plus foscarnet and a single antiviral drug for the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection after haploidentical stem cell transplantation].
    Zhonghua nei ke za zhi, 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transp

2023
A randomized, controlled trial comparing ganciclovir to ganciclovir plus foscarnet (each at half dose) for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2004, Apr-15, Volume: 189, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyt

2004
A pilot phase II study of alternate day ganciclovir and foscarnet in preventing cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in at-risk pediatric and adolescent allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
    Pediatric blood & cancer, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Admin

2007
Treatment of AIDS-associated gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection with foscarnet and ganciclovir: a randomized comparison.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1995, Volume: 172, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antigens, Viral; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1995
Foscarnet decreases human immunodeficiency virus RNA.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1995, Volume: 172, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cyt

1995
Early treatment of CMV infections in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients with foscarnet or ganciclovir.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Aplastic; Antigens, Viral; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovi

1994
CMV prophylaxis with foscarnet in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients at high risk of developing CMV infections.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dose-Response Relationshi

1994
Randomized phase I trial of two different combination foscarnet and ganciclovir chronic maintenance therapy regimens for AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: AIDS clinical Trials Group Protocol 151.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1994, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cells, Cultured; Clinical Protocols; Cytom

1994
Safety of alternating ganciclovir and foscarnet maintenance therapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related cytomegalovirus infections. An open-labeled pilot study.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Administration Schedu

1994
Increased survival of a cohort of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis who received sodium phosphonoformate (foscarnet).
    The American journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Cohort Studies; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Didanosine; Drug Tol

1993
Foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal infections in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients who have failed ganciclovir induction.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1993, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance; Foscarnet

1993
Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus esophagitis.
    The American journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Esophagitis; Foscarnet; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans

1993
A dose-ranging study of daily maintenance intravenous foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 168, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarne

1993
Use of a semi-quantitative PCR for cytomegalovirus DNA as a basis for pre-emptive antiviral therapy in allogeneic bone marrow transplant patients.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Vir

1996
Relationship between foscarnet exposure, baseline cytomegalovirus (CMV) blood culture and the time to progression of CMV retinitis in HIV-positive patients.
    AIDS (London, England), 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Disea

1996
Foscarnet for pre-emptive therapy of CMV infection detected by a leukocyte-based nested PCR in allogeneic bone marrow transplant patients.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1996
Treatment of gastrointestinal cytomegalovirus infection with twice-daily foscarnet: a pilot study of safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics in patients with AIDS.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Animals; Antiviral

1997
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) culture results, drug resistance, and clinical outcome in patients with AIDS and CMV retinitis treated with foscarnet or ganciclovir. Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS (SOCA) in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trial Group.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1997
Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 5. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus retinitis at diagnosis. Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Research Group in collaboration with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1997, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1997
Foscarnet for prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in allogeneic marrow transplant recipients unable to receive ganciclovir.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Actuarial Analysis; Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fema

1997
Treatment of cytomegalovirus esophagitis in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a randomized controlled study of foscarnet versus ganciclovir. The Italian Cytomegalovirus Study Group.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1998, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Biopsy; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Esophagitis; Foscarnet; G

1998
Renal tolerance of combined treatment with foscarnet and indinavir.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug The

1998
[Cytomegalovirus polyradiculomyelopathy in AIDS].
    Medicina, 1998, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug The

1998
Forscarnet vs ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT): a randomised study.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1998, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Femal

1998
Induction and maintenance therapy of cytomegalovirus central nervous system infection in HIV-infected patients.
    AIDS (London, England), 2000, Mar-31, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovir

2000
Effect of a 14-day course of foscarnet on cytomegalovirus (CMV) blood markers in a randomized study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with persistent CMV viremia. Agence National de Recherche du SIDA 023 Study Group.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Cytomegaloviru

1999
A double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial of intravenous magnesium sulfate for foscarnet-induced ionized hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia in patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus infection.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Calcium; Cross-Ove

2000
Foscarnet prophylaxis of cytomegalovirus infections in patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT): a dose-finding study.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2000, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus I

2000
Safety of oral versus intravenous hydration during induction therapy with intravenous foscarnet in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus infections.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2000, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infectio

2000
Foscarnet administered by portable infusion device in AIDS patients with CMV infection.
    AIDS patient care and STDs, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dose-Res

1997
Cidofovir for cytomegalovirus-preemptive therapy in stem cell transplant recipients.
    Blood, 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resistance,

2001
Randomized multicenter trial of foscarnet versus ganciclovir for preemptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
    Blood, 2002, Feb-15, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Disease-Free Survival; Drug

2002
The treatment of cytomegalovirus in AIDS--more than meets the eye.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, Jan-23, Volume: 326, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Comb

1992
Design of a randomized controlled trial of foscarnet in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The American journal of medicine, 1992, Feb-14, Volume: 92, Issue:2A

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infecti

1992
Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 1. Rationale, design, and methods. AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
    Controlled clinical trials, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1992
Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 1. Rationale, design, and methods. AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
    Controlled clinical trials, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1992
Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 1. Rationale, design, and methods. AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
    Controlled clinical trials, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1992
Studies of ocular complications of AIDS Foscarnet-Ganciclovir Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Trial: 1. Rationale, design, and methods. AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG).
    Controlled clinical trials, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1992
Treatment of HIV-related cytomegalovirus disease of the gastrointestinal tract with foscarnet.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1992, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet;

1992
Phase I-II trial of foscarnet for prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in autologous and allogeneic marrow transplant recipients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1992, Volume: 166, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug E

1992
Effect of foscarnet therapy on human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen levels in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1992, Volume: 166, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dose-Response Relationship, D

1992
Foscarnet and Ganciclovir in the treatment of CMV retinitis in AIDS patients: a randomised comparison.
    The Journal of infection, 1992, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1992
Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, 01-23, Volume: 326, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalov

1992
Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, 01-23, Volume: 326, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalov

1992
Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, 01-23, Volume: 326, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalov

1992
Mortality in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome treated with either foscarnet or ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, 01-23, Volume: 326, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalov

1992
AIDS file.
    The American journal of nursing, 1991, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1991
A randomized, controlled trial of foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1991, Nov-01, Volume: 115, Issue:9

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infecti

1991
Foscarnet versus ganciclovir in the management of cytomegalovirus disease in patients with AIDS.
    American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1991
Treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related pneumonitis with foscarnet: a double-blind placebo controlled study.
    The Journal of infection, 1990, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

1990
Treatment of cytomegalovirus infection.
    Clinics in laboratory medicine, 1987, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Imm

1987
Sensitivity of cytomegalovirus to intravenous foscarnet treatment.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1986, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female;

1986
From the National Institutes of Health. Progress in AIDS research.
    JAMA, 1988, Dec-16, Volume: 260, Issue:23

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1988
Cytomegalovirus colitis and oesophageal ulceration in the context of AIDS: clinical manifestations and preliminary report of treatment with Foscarnet (phosphonoformate).
    Gut, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus Infect

1987

Other Studies

326 other studies available for foscarnet and Cytomegalovirus Infections

ArticleYear
Design, synthesis, and antiviral evaluation of 2-substituted 4,5-dichloro- and 4,6-dichloro-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazoles as potential agents for human cytomegalovirus infections.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1997, Feb-28, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infecti

1997
Design, synthesis, and antiviral evaluation of 2-chloro-5,6-dihalo-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazoles as potential agents for human cytomegalovirus infections.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1997, Feb-28, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infecti

1997
Multidrug resistance conferred by novel DNA polymerase mutations in human cytomegalovirus isolates.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA Replication;

2007
Growth and drug resistance phenotypes resulting from cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase region III mutations observed in clinical specimens.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Res

2007
Cutaneous presentation of disseminated cytomegalovirus infection in a non-transplant patient with hematological malignancy: A case report.
    Medicine, 2022, Feb-04, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fatal Outcome; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hematologic Neo

2022
Intra-host diversity of drug-resistant cytomegalovirus: A case report of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.
    Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Fo

2022
Artificial stem cells mediated inflammation-tropic delivery of antiviral drugs for pneumonia treatment.
    Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2022, Jul-16, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Foscarn

2022
Recommended foscarnet dose is not associated with improved outcomes in cytomegalovirus salvage therapy.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2019, Volume: 120

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Dosage Calculations; Fema

2019
Cost analysis of ganciclovir and foscarnet in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant with cytomegalovirus viremia.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Chemoprevention; Child; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cytomega

2020
Hypersusceptibility of Human Cytomegalovirus to Foscarnet Induced by Mutations in Helices K and P of the Viral DNA Polymerase.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2020, 03-24, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Vir

2020
The role of interim-foscarnet prophylaxis in preventing cytomegalovirus infection after ex vivo αβ T cell-depleted haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplant in children.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2021, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantat

2021
Use of unapproved or off-label drugs in Japan for the treatment of graft-versus-host disease and post-transplant viral infection.
    International journal of hematology, 2020, Volume: 112, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Beclomethasone; Chronic Disease; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Etaner

2020
Post-HSCT graft failure due to refractory human cytomegalovirus successfully treated with haploidentical donor-derived immunoglobulins and stem cell graft infusion: A case report.
    Antiviral research, 2021, Volume: 188

    Topics: beta-Thalassemia; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Hematopoiet

2021
Continuous-Infusion Foscarnet Facilitates Administration in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients.
    Transplantation and cellular therapy, 2021, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans;

2021
Relationship between renal dysfunction and electrolyte abnormalities in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients treated with foscarnet.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2021, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Creatinine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Electrolytes; Female; Foscarn

2021
Use of letermovir-valganciclovir combination as a step-down treatment after foscarnet for ganciclovir-resistant CMV infection in kidney transplant recipients.
    Clinical transplantation, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetates; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Hum

2021
Epidemiology and Outcome of Ganciclovir-Resistant Cytomegalovirus Infection After Solid Organ Transplantation: A Single Transplant Center Experience in Thailand.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resi

2017
Ganciclovir Dosing Strategies and Development of Cytomegalovirus Resistance in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Dose-Respo

2017
Cytomegaloviraemia clearance with foscarnet during renal replacement therapy.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Hemofiltration; Humans; Male; Renal D

2018
Safety and efficacy of foscarnet for the management of ganciclovir-resistant or refractory cytomegalovirus infections: A single-center study.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral;

2018
Antiviral combination therapy for cytomegalovirus infection in high-risk infants.
    Antiviral therapy, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fo

2018
In vitro evaluation of current and novel antivirals in combination against human cytomegalovirus.
    Antiviral research, 2018, Volume: 158

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cell Line; Cidofovir; Cyclopropanes; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovi

2018
Persistent Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection After Deceased Donor Kidney Transplant: Ganciclovir Susceptibility of Human Cytomegalovirus With UL97 D605E Mutation: A Case Report.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbia

2018
Cytomegalovirus in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Case-Based Panel Discussion of Current Challenges.
    Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2018, Dec-26, Volume: 7, Issue:suppl_2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Fatal

2018
Acute retinal necrosis secondary to cytomegalovirus following successful treatment of cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis in an immunocompetent adult.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 2013, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Aqueous Humor; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Drug Thera

2013
Selection and recombinant phenotyping of a novel CMX001 and cidofovir resistance mutation in human cytomegalovirus.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Chromosomes, Artificial, Bact

2013
Cytomegalovirus polyradiculopathy of late onset in a young renal transplant recipient.
    Clinical nephrology, 2013, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Kidney Transpla

2013
Evaluation of the validity of preemptive therapy against cytomegalovirus disease based on antigenemia assay with a cutoff of 20 positive cells per two slides.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Blood Donors; Combined Modality Therapy; Cytom

2013
Generation and characterization of a GCV resistant HCMV UL97-mutation and a drug sensitive UL54-mutation.
    Antiviral research, 2013, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus In

2013
Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infections among lung transplant recipients are associated with poor outcomes despite treatment with foscarnet-containing regimens.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Foscarnet

2014
UL54 foscarnet mutation in an hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipient with cytomegalovirus disease.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2014
[Systemic cytomegalovirus infection: changes in serum calcium and magnesium levels with foscarnet treatment].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2015, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Calcium; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Magnesiu

2015
Improved detection of emerging drug-resistant mutant cytomegalovirus subpopulations by deep sequencing.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2014
Trip to immunity: resistant cytomegalovirus infection in a lung transplant recipient.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2014, Volume: 28

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Foscarnet; Ganc

2014
Intravascular foscarnet crystal precipitation causing multiorgan failure.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Chemical Precipitation; Crystallization; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Femal

2015
Successful treatment with foscarnet for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in a kidney transplant recipient: A case report.
    Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.), 2016, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Allografts; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Fem

2016
Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients: a single-center retrospective cohort study.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alemtuzumab; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Commu

2016
Novel Cytomegalovirus UL54 DNA Polymerase Gene Mutations Selected In Vitro That Confer Brincidofovir Resistance.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2016
Identification of resistance-associated HCMV UL97- and UL54-mutations and a UL97-polymporphism with impact on phenotypic drug-resistance.
    Antiviral research, 2016, Volume: 131

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Child; Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial; Cidofovir; Cytomegal

2016
Cytomegalovirus Infection and Rates of Antiviral Resistance Following Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplantation.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Foscarnet

2016
Contribution of next generation sequencing to early detection of cytomegalovirus UL97 emerging mutants and viral subpopulations analysis in kidney transplant recipients.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2016, Volume: 80

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female;

2016
Ganciclovir and Foscarnet Therapy of Cytomegalovirus-Associated Meningoencephalitis in a Hemodialysis Patient With Liver Transplantation: Case Report.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fo

2016
Immune-based guidance of foscarnet treatment duration in a transplant recipient with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2016, Volume: 82

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Dr

2016
Outcomes in Transplant Recipients Treated With Foscarnet for Ganciclovir-Resistant or Refractory Cytomegalovirus Infection.
    Transplantation, 2016, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral

2016
Adjuvant and salvage therapy with leflunomide for recalcitrant cytomegalovirus infections in hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients: A case series.
    Antiviral research, 2016, Volume: 135

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Mo

2016
Cytomegalovirus sinusitis complicated by orbital apex syndrome in an immunocompromised host.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Blindness; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diplopia; Ex

2016
Foscarnet-related Hypercalcemia During CMV Treatment in an Infant With SCID: A Case Report and Review of Literature.
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Bone Matrix; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Infant; Interleukin-7 Rec

2017
Foscarnet resistance mutations mapping to atypical domains of the cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene.
    Antiviral research, 2017, Volume: 138

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed

2017
Cytomegalovirus encephalitis/retinitis in allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant recipient treated successfully with combination of cidofovir and foscarnet.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Encephalitis, Viral;

2009
Successful treatment of cytomegalovirus polyradiculopathy in a 9-year-old child with congenital human immunodeficiency virus infection.
    Journal of child neurology, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Brain; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

2009
Low-dose foscarnet preemptive therapy for cytomegalovirus viremia after haploidentical bone marrow transplantation.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female;

2009
[Disease by CMV resistant to Ganciclovir. Should plasma valganciclovir levels be monitored in high risk patients?].
    Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance, Mul

2009
Donor CMV serostatus not predictive of relapse in D-/R- pediatric HCT.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Pr

2009
Long-term follow-up of acute retinal necrosis.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug

2010
Febrile neutropenia in a HIV positive individual post-chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antiviral Agents; Cyclophosphamide; Cytomegalovirus

2010
[Cytomegalovirus infection--diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties in neonatal intensive care unit].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Human

2010
Use of foscarnet for cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related donor.
    International journal of hematology, 2010, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Evaluation; Family; Female; Foscarnet; Gan

2010
Analysis of human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein N genotypes in Chinese hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.
    Archives of virology, 2011, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; China; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Female; Foscarnet;

2011
De novo thrombotic microangiopathy induced by cytomegalovirus infection leading to renal allograft loss.
    American journal of nephrology, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Kidney Fai

2010
Phenotypic diversity of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene variants observed after antiviral therapy.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2011, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

2011
Isolated esophageal ulcerations in immunocompromised patients: mycophenolate mofetil or foscarnet, who is guilty?
    Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; E

2011
Incidence and outcomes of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infections in 1244 kidney transplant recipients.
    Transplantation, 2011, Jul-27, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovir

2011
Cyclopropavir susceptibility of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutants selected after antiviral drug exposure.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cyclopropanes; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus I

2012
Presumed cytomegalovirus-associated retrobulbar optic neuritis in a patient after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Blindness; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Immunosuppressive

2012
Emergence of cytomegalovirus resistance to foscarnet in a patient receiving foscarnet salvage therapy for multidrug-resistant HIV infection.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2012, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

2012
Case report: Multidrug-resistant cytomegalovirus in a modified multivisceral transplant recipient.
    Transplantation, 2012, Apr-15, Volume: 93, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Drug Resi

2012
Crystal precipitation and granulomatous inflammation in multiple organs after foscarnet therapy in a lung transplant recipient.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Crystallization; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Granuloma; Heart Di

2012
[Clinical analysis of cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].
    Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi, 2012, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Ganciclov

2012
[Q & A. Enteritis found in a young man].
    Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 2011, Volume: 108, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Enteritis; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Male

2011
The time course of development and impact from viral resistance against ganciclovir in cytomegalovirus infection.
    American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Foscarnet; Ganci

2013
Antiviral therapy for cytomegalovirus infections in pediatric patients.
    Seminars in pediatric infectious diseases, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunis

2002
The impact of transfusion of leucodepleted platelet concentrates on cytomegalovirus disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
    British journal of haematology, 2002, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

2002
Z-isomers of 2-hydroxymethylcyclopropylidenemethyl adenine (synadenol) and guanine (synguanol) are active against ganciclovir- and foscarnet-resistant human cytomegalovirus UL97 mutants.
    Antiviral research, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cyclopropanes; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistan

2002
Clinical characteristics of 13 solid organ transplant recipients with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2002
Ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus encephalitis in a bone marrow transplant recipient.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2002, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

2002
Cytomegalovirus infection resistant to ganciclovir in a renal transplant patient.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2003, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cadaver; Candidiasis; Cytomegalov

2003
Recurrent cytomegalovirus disease, visceral leishmaniosis, and Legionella pneumonia after liver transplantation: a case report.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimony Sodium Gluconate; Antiviral Agents; Bone and Bones; Clarithromycin;

2004
Comparison of sequential cytomegalovirus isolates in a patient with lymphoma and failing antiviral therapy.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA, Viral

2004
Foscarnet therapy for congenital cytomegalovirus liver fibrosis following prenatal ascites.
    The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2004, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diagnosis, Differential; DNA,

2004
Use of leflunomide in an allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipient with refractory cytomegalovirus infection.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2004, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combi

2004
How evolution of mutations conferring drug resistance affects viral dynamics and clinical outcomes of cytomegalovirus-infected hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; E

2005
Phenotypic characterisation of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase: a method to study cytomegalovirus isolates resistant to foscarnet.
    Journal of virological methods, 2005, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Resistance, Viral; Fo

2005
Cidofovir for cytomegalovirus reactivation in pediatric patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Child; Cidofovir; Creatinine; Cytomegalovirus Infecti

2005
Early onset of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in a lung-transplant recipient.
    The Japanese journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai zasshi, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Foscarnet; Ganc

2005
Cytomegalovirus colitis in children with inflammatory bowel disease.
    Gut, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Inflam

2006
Diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus iridocyclitis without retinal necrosis.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Chronic Disease; Cytomegalovirus; Cyto

2006
Fatal haemolytic uraemic syndrome in an AIDS patient with disseminated adenovirus and cytomegalovirus co-infection.
    Le infezioni in medicina, 2006, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acute Kidney Injury; Adenovirus Infections, Human; Colitis; Cyto

2006
A novel mutation in the UL54 gene of human cytomegalovirus isolates that confers resistance to foscarnet.
    Antiviral therapy, 2006, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Res

2006
Pancreatic hyperamylasemia and hyperlipasemia in association with cytomegalovirus infection following unrelated cord blood transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia.
    International journal of hematology, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amylases; Antiviral Agents; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

2006
Reduced dose of foscarnet as preemptive therapy for cytomegalovirus infection following reduced-intensity cord blood transplantation.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Cy

2007
A haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)-like picture following breastmilk transmitted cytomegalovirus infection in a preterm infant.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2007, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Infant, N

2007
Persistent erythema multiforme and CMV infection.
    Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Diseases; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Erythema Multiforme; Fatal Outco

2007
Cytomegalovirus infections following umbilical cord blood transplantation using reduced intensity conditioning regimens for adult patients.
    Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infe

2007
Immunohistochemically proven cytomegalovirus end-organ disease in solid organ transplant patients: clinical features and usefulness of conventional diagnostic tests.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Disease Progression; DNA

2007
Emergence and persistence of multiple antiviral-resistant CMV strains in a highly immunocompromised child.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistan

2007
Resistance to combined ganciclovir and foscarnet therapy in a liver transplant recipient with possible dual-strain cytomegalovirus coinfection.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Drug R

2007
Accelerated evolution of maribavir resistance in a cytomegalovirus exonuclease domain II mutant.
    Journal of virology, 2008, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Cells, Cultured; Cid

2008
A single-center experience with ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus in lung transplant recipients: treatment and outcome.
    The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2007, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug T

2007
Artesunate as a potent antiviral agent in a patient with late drug-resistant cytomegalovirus infection after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2008, May-01, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Artemisinins; Artesunate; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug

2008
Surgical treatment of a foscavir-resistant atypical Cytomegalovirus pneumonia in an allogeneic stem cell transplant recipient.
    Haematologica, 2008, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Resistance, Viral; F

2008
Contrasting drug resistance phenotypes resulting from cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase mutations at the same exonuclease locus.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2008, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; DNA-Directed DNA

2008
Effect of acyclovir and phosphonoformate on cytomegalovirus infection in guinea pigs.
    Intervirology, 1984, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Disease Models, Animal; Foscarnet;

1984
Drugs for AIDS and associated infections.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1995, Oct-13, Volume: 37, Issue:959

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifunga

1995
Reversible acute renal failure caused by the combined use of foscarnet and cyclosporin in organ transplanted patients.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Interac

1995
Cytomegalovirus encephalitis resistant to anti-cytomegalovirus therapy.
    AIDS (London, England), 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis

1995
Cytomegalovirus ventriculoencephalitis in AIDS patients.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Autopsy; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Flu

1995
[Clinical value of a polymerase chain reaction on cytomegalovirus DNA in cerebrospinal fluid in HIV patients with neurological symptoms].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1995, Apr-29, Volume: 125, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Encephalitis,

1995
Rapid screening for resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of primary isolates of human cytomegalovirus from culture-positive blood samples.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Blood; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fos

1995
[Lesions of the conus medullaris and the cauda equina caused by cytomegalovirus in HIV infection. 7 cases].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1995, Mar-18, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cauda Equina; Cyto

1995
[Quantitative cytomegaloviral leukocytic antigenemia. Clinical aspects].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1995, Mar-18, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Kidney

1995
Prolonged concurrent use of ganciclovir and foscarnet in the treatment of polyradiculopathy due to cytomegalovirus in a patient with AIDS.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1994, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Administration Schedule;

1994
Cytomegalovirus esophagitis in AIDS: a prospective evaluation of clinical response to ganciclovir therapy, relapse rate, and long-term outcome.
    The American journal of medicine, 1995, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Administration Schedu

1995
Unusual infections following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy,

1994
[Cytomegaloviruses--clinical aspects and therapy].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans

1994
Cytomegalovirus multifocal neuropathy in AIDS: analysis of 15 consecutive cases.
    Neurology, 1994, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral;

1994
Pharmacist-directed program for monitoring foscarnet therapy.
    American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1994, Sep-01, Volume: 51, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Utilization Review; Foscarnet; Humans; Pharmacists; Pharmacy

1994
Two AIDS patients with life-threatening pancreatitis successfully treated, one with ganciclovir the other with foscarnet.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1994
Ganciclovir three times per week is not adequate to prevent cytomegalovirus reactivation after T cell-depleted marrow transplantation.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Ad

1994
Combined therapy with ganciclovir and foscarnet for cytomegalovirus polyradiculomyelitis in patients with AIDS.
    The American journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1994
Actinomyces infection of a cytomegalovirus esophageal ulcer in two patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1994, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Actinomycosis; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Esophageal

1994
Prevention of cytomegalovirus disease by a short course of preemptive ganciclovir or foscarnet.
    Blood, 1994, Sep-15, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans

1994
Polyradiculopathy due to cytomegalovirus infection: report of a case in which an AIDS patient responded to foscarnet therapy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1994, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus; C

1994
Central venous catheter infections in AIDS patients receiving treatment for cytomegalovirus disease.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1994, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Bacterial Infections; Catheterization, Central Venous; Cathet

1994
Rapid detection of cytomegalovirus strains resistant to ganciclovir through mutations within the gene UL97.
    Molecular and cellular probes, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Base Sequence; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus I

1993
Predisposition to cytomegalovirus infection of the gastrointestinal tract.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1994, May-01, Volume: 120, Issue:9

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Gastrointestinal Dise

1994
Treatment of gancyclovir resistant cytomegalovirus with foscarnet: a report of two cases occurring after bone marrow transplantation.
    Leukemia & lymphoma, 1994, Volume: 12, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance; Foscarnet; Ganciclo

1994
The development of cytomegalovirus encephalitis in AIDS patients receiving ganciclovir.
    The American journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cerebral Ventricles; Confusion; Cytomegalovirus

1994
Cytomegalovirus interstitial pneumonia in autologous bone marrow transplant recipients. Infectious Disease Working Party of the European Group for Bone Marrow Transplantation.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1994
Evaluation of AIDS-related diarrhea.
    Hospital practice (Office ed.), 1993, Jan-15, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ampulla of Vater; Biopsy; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Cholangitis, Scler

1993
Acute retinal necrosis in a renal allograft recipient--an unusual manifestation of cytomegalovirus infection.
    Transplantation, 1993, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Ret

1993
Penile ulceration with foscarnet therapy.
    AIDS (London, England), 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Male; Penile D

1993
Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; HIV Infections; Hospitals, Community; Hospitals, Teach

1993
Reversible cardiac dysfunction associated with foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus esophagitis in an AIDS patient.
    American heart journal, 1993, Volume: 125, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acute Disease; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cyt

1993
Concurrent use of ganciclovir and foscarnet to treat cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS patients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 167, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Demography; Drug Therapy,

1993
Foscarnet--improving survival.
    Nursing, 1993, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Retinitis

1993
Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1993, May-15, Volume: 115, Issue:5

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Viral; Foscarnet;

1993
[Foscarnet and genital lesions].
    Medicina clinica, 1993, May-08, Volume: 100, Issue:18

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Male; P

1993
Foscarnet treatment in various cytomegalovirus infections.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Viral; Fiss

1993
Transscleral iontophoresis of foscarnet.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1993, Jun-15, Volume: 115, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Conjunctiva; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; H

1993
Foscarnet penetrates the blood-brain barrier: rationale for therapy of cytomegalovirus encephalitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1993, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Encep

1993
Pathophysiology and treatment of clinically resistant cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Ophthalmology, 1993, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resi

1993
Acalculous cholecystitis associated with cytomegalovirus and sclerosing cholangitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 1993, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Acute Disease; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Ampulla of Vater; Biops

1993
Foscarnet as inpatient prophylaxis only is insufficient to prevent cytomegalovirus infection after marrow transplantation.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1993, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Inpatients; Time Factors

1993
Double resistance to ganciclovir and foscarnet of four human cytomegalovirus strains recovered from AIDS patients.
    Journal of medical virology, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomega

1995
[Clinical manifestations and course of cytomegalovirus colitis in AIDS patients].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1995, Dec-16, Volume: 125, Issue:50

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Colitis; Colonoscopy

1995
[Ulcer in the urethral meatus and HIV infection].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 1995, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Eru

1995
Cytomegalovirus infection in severe combined immunodeficiency: eradication with foscarnet.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Infant

1995
Ganciclovir in cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    The Journal of infection, 1995, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomegalovirus Retinitis; Drug Therapy, Combin

1995
Prognosis and response to therapy of cytomegalovirus encephalitis and meningomyelitis in AIDS.
    Neurology, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Cerebrospi

1996
Single amino acid changes in the DNA polymerase confer foscarnet resistance and slow-growth phenotype, while mutations in the UL97-encoded phosphotransferase confer ganciclovir resistance in three double-resistant human cytomegalovirus strains recovered f
    Journal of virology, 1996, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomega

1996
Four dually resistant human cytomegalovirus strains from AIDS patients: single mutations in UL97 and UL54 open reading frames are responsible for ganciclovir- and foscarnet-specific resistance, respectively.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases. Supplementum, 1995, Volume: 99

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1995
Treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1996, Jul-15, Volume: 125, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyto

1996
Current and experimental therapeutic options for cytomegalovirus disease.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1996, Apr-15, Volume: 53, Issue:8 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyto

1996
Cytomegalovirus resistance to antiviral therapies.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1996, Apr-15, Volume: 53, Issue:8 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance

1996
Combined foscarnet-ganciclovir treatment for cytomegalovirus infections after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Cell Transplantation; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegal

1996
Cytomegalovirus papillitis in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Visual prognosis of patients treated with ganciclovir and/or foscarnet.
    Ophthalmology, 1996, Volume: 103, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytomega

1996
Foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Prospective Studies; Tra

1996
Patterns of resistance and sensitivity to antiviral compounds of drug-resistant strains of human cytomegalovirus selected in vitro.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1996, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cidofovir; Cytarabine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytom

1996
Disposition of foscarnet during peritoneal dialysis.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1996, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Half-Life; Humans; Male; Peritone

1996
Cytomegalovirus induced up-regulation of LFA-3 (CD58) and ICAM-1 (CD54) is a direct viral effect that is not prevented by ganciclovir or foscarnet treatment.
    Transplantation, 1996, Oct-27, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; CD58 Antigens; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infec

1996
Cytomegalovirus pneumonia manifesting as a focal mass in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Southern medical journal, 1996, Volume: 89, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy, Needle; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1996
Combined foscarnet -ganciclovir treatment for cytomegalovirus infections after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (Hsct).
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1996, Volume: 18 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

1996
Early ganciclovir therapy effectively controls viremia and avoids the need for cytomegalovirus (CMV) prophylaxis in renal transplant patients with cytomegalovirus antigenemia.
    Clinical transplantation, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Chemoprevention; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytom

1996
[Early diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus polyradiculoneuritis in a child infected by HIV].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:8

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination;

1996
Development of ganciclovir resistance during treatment of primary cytomegalovirus infection after liver transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1997, Feb-15, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, M

1997
[Foscarnet therapy for ganciclovir-refractory cytomegalovirus hepatitis in a patient who underwent bone marrow transplantation from an unrelated donor].
    [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Combined Modality Therapy; Cytomegalovirus Inf

1997
Quantitative systemic and local evaluation of the antiviral effect of ganciclovir and foscarnet induction treatment on human cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal disease of patients with AIDS. Italian Foscarnet GID Study Group.
    Antiviral research, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1997
New therapies for cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1997, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyto

1997
The treatment of AIDS-related cytomegalovirus disease with ganciclovir and foscarnet association. Three case reports.
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 1996, Volume: 87, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therap

1996
Antiviral susceptibilities and analysis of UL97 and DNA polymerase sequences of clinical cytomegalovirus isolates from immunocompromised patients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 175, Issue:5

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalov

1997
Comparison of a new quantitative cytomegalovirus DNA assay with other detection methods.
    Transplantation, 1997, Jun-27, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Cells, Cultured; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infec

1997
Foscarnet-induced hypercalcaemia in AIDS.
    AIDS (London, England), 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1997
Diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) polyradiculopathy and documentation of in vivo anti-CMV activity in cerebrospinal fluid by using branched DNA signal amplification and antigen assays.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:2

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyt

1997
Concurrent ganciclovir and foscarnet treatment for cytomegalovirus encephalitis and retinitis in an infant with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: case report and review.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, C

1997
Evolution of mutations conferring multidrug resistance during prophylaxis and therapy for cytomegalovirus disease.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1997, Volume: 176, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomega

1997
Quantitative cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenaemia during antiviral treatment of AIDS-related CMV disease.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Cytomeg

1997
Successful allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in a 2.5-year-old boy with ongoing cytomegalovirus viremia and severe aplastic anemia after orthotopic liver transplantation for non-A, non-B, non-C hepatitis.
    Transplantation, 1997, Oct-27, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Anemia, Aplastic; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child, Prescho

1997
[Cytomegalovirus pneumonia in patients with AIDS treated foscarnet. Our experience].
    Minerva medica, 1997, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Fos

1997
Bone marrow transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) from unrelated and sibling donors: single center experience.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cause

1997
How to treat the cytomegalovirus troll.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1998, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Fos

1998
Survival after cytomegalovirus pneumonia in two children receiving autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation (PBPCT).
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Disease-Free Survival; F

1998
Measurement of viral sequences in cerebrospinal fluid of AIDS patients with cerebral white-matter lesions using polymerase chain reaction.
    AIDS (London, England), 1998, Apr-16, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Br

1998
Guidelines for the treatment of cytomegalovirus diseases in patients with AIDS in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy: recommendations of an international panel. International AIDS Society-USA.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1998, May-11, Volume: 158, Issue:9

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus

1998
Foscarnet decreases HIV-1 plasma load.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1998, May-01, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Femal

1998
Diagnostic significance and clinical impact of quantitative assays for diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus infection/disease in immunocompromised patients.
    The new microbiologica, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Ce

1998
A simplified assay for screening of drug resistance of cell-associated cytomegalovirus strains.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 1998, Jul-24, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Coculture Techniques; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance

1998
Results of different strategies for reducing cytomegalovirus-associated mortality in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.
    Transplantation, 1998, Nov-27, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Chi

1998
Risk of developing CMV retinitis following non-ocular CMV end organ disease in AIDS patients.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1998, Volume: 82, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1998
Human herpesvirus 8 DNA load in leukocytes of human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects: correlation with the presence of Kaposi's sarcoma and response to anticytomegalovirus therapy.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganc

1999
Effect of antiviral drugs used to treat cytomegalovirus end-organ disease on subsequent course of previously diagnosed Kaposi's sarcoma in patients with AIDS.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes and human retrovirology : official publication of the International Retrovirology Association, 1999, Jan-01, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1999
Photo quiz. Foscarnet-induced genital ulcers.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Genital Diseases,

1999
Expression of the late cytomegalovirus (CMV) pp150 transcript in leukocytes of AIDS patients is associated with a high viral DNA load in leukocytes and presence of CMV DNA in plasma.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1999, Volume: 179, Issue:5

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1999
Late cytomegalovirus pneumonia in adult allogeneic blood and marrow transplant recipients.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female

1999
Irreversible glomerular lesions induced by crystal precipitation in a renal transplant after foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus infection.
    Histopathology, 1999, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Biopsy; Birefringence; Crystallization; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Kidney Diseas

1999
Foscarnet-induced crystalline glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome and acute renal failure after kidney transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1999, May-27, Volume: 67, Issue:10

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; AIDS-Associated Nephropathy; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fosc

1999
[Cytomegalovirus myeloradiculitis in pregnancy].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Fetal Death; Follow-

1999
Intravitreal toxicology and therapeutic efficacy of the carboxymethyl ester of the 1-O-octadecyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphonoformate (ODG-PFA-O-Me), a novel lipid antiviral prodrug for intraocular drug delivery.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Electroretinography; Fluorescein Angiography;

1999
[Lumbosacral and meningeal polyradicular disease in a patient with HIV infection].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Brain; Cytome

1999
Novel mechanism of inhibition of cytomegalovirus by the experimental immunosuppressive agent leflunomide.
    Transplantation, 1999, Sep-27, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Blotting, Northern; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA

1999
Ganciclovir resistance in a heart transplant recipient infected by cytomegalovirus.
    International journal of cardiology, 1999, Sep-30, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fo

1999
Analysis of transcripts expressed from the UL47 gene of human cytomegalovirus.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fibroblasts; Foscarn

1999
Fatal herpesvirus-6 encephalitis in a recipient of a T-cell-depleted peripheral blood stem cell transplant from a 3-loci mismatched related donor.
    Haematologica, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Encephalitis, Viral; Fatal Outcome; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir;

2000
The antisense oligonucleotide ISIS 2922 prevents cytomegalovirus-induced upregulation of IL-8 and ICAM-1 in cultured human fibroblasts.
    Journal of medical virology, 2000, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cyt

2000
A standardized plaque reduction assay for determination of drug susceptibilities of cytomegalovirus clinical isolates.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fibroblasts; Foscarn

2000
[Severe cytomegalovirus enteritis in AIDS. Favorable outcome of medical treatment].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2000, Mar-25, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Celiac Disease; Cytomegalovirus Infec

2000
Removal of Foscarnet by hemodialysis using dialysate-side values.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug

2000
Design of novel derivatives of phosphonoformate (Foscarnet) as prodrugs and antiviral agents.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2000, Feb-25, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anti-HIV Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Design; Foscar

2000
Outcome of AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus colitis in the era of potent antiretroviral therapy.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2000, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Colitis; Cytomegalov

2000
NeuroImages. "Owl's eyes" of CMV ventriculitis.
    Neurology, 2000, Jun-27, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cerebral Ventricles; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Encephali

2000
Ganciclovir resistance: a matter of time and titre.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Aug-19, Volume: 356, Issue:9230

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; C

2000
Emergence of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus disease among recipients of solid-organ transplants.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Aug-19, Volume: 356, Issue:9230

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbi

2000
Foscarnet--an alternative for cytomegalovirus prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation?
    Annals of hematology, 2000, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Tran

2000
CMV complications in common variable immunodeficiency.
    Immunobiology, 2000, Volume: 202, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Azathioprine; B-Lymphocytes; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lym

2000
Growth phenotypes of cytomegalovirus isolates do not correlate with glycoprotein B, major immediate early genotypes or antiviral sensitivity.
    Journal of medical virology, 2000, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytopathogenic Effec

2000
Drug-resistant human cytomegalovirus infection in children after allogeneic stem cell transplantation may have different clinical outcomes.
    Blood, 2000, Nov-01, Volume: 96, Issue:9

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; D

2000
Fatal cytomegalovirus pneumonia after preemptive antiviral therapy in a renal transplant recipient.
    Clinical nephrology, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine;

2000
Extended routine polymerase chain reaction surveillance and pre-emptive antiviral therapy for cytomegalovirus after allogeneic transplantation.
    British journal of haematology, 2000, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adolescent; Adult; Antifungal Agents; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cycl

2000
Rising pp65 antigenemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes.
    Blood, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cause of Death;

2001
Cytomegalovirus infection and non-neutropenic fever after autologous stem cell transplantation: high rates of reactivation in patients with multiple myeloma and lymphoma.
    British journal of haematology, 2001, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female;

2001
Failure of cidofovir to reduce CMV-antigenemia in a child transplanted from a matched unrelated donor.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus Infec

2001
Risk for cytomegalovirus disease in patients receiving polymerase chain reaction-based preemptive antiviral therapy after allogeneic stem cell transplantation depends on transplantation modality.
    Blood, 2001, Apr-01, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; F

2001
Guide to CMV management.
    PI perspective, 1996, Issue:no 18

    Topics: Administration, Oral; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infec

1996
CMV resistance: "more complicated than we thought".
    Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Microbia

1996
Spectrum and treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in persons with AIDS.
    Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cy

1996
Responding to CMV neurologic infections.
    GMHC treatment issues : the Gay Men's Health Crisis newsletter of experimental AIDS therapies, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cytomegalovir

1996
Expression dynamics of human cytomegalovirus immune evasion genes US3, US6, and US11 in the blood of lung transplant recipients.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 2001, Aug-01, Volume: 184, Issue:3

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA Primers; DNA Pro

2001
Strategies for management of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: the "doubling of baseline CMV pp65 antigenemia" and the "cidofovir as rescue treatment approaches.
    Blood, 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; C

2001
Variations in the cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase and phosphotransferase genes in relation to foscarnet and ganciclovir sensitivity.
    Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2001, Volume: 23, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Codon; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; D

2001
Multiple herpes simplex virus infections with various resistance patterns in a matched unrelated donor transplant recipient.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cidofov

2001
Cidofovir as primary pre-emptive therapy for post-transplant cytomegalovirus infections.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cyclosporine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytos

2001
Sequence analysis of UL54 and UL97 genes and evaluation of antiviral susceptibility of human cytomegalovirus isolates obtained from kidney allograft recipients before and after treatment.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2001, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA

2001
[Cytomegalovirus sensitivity to anti-retroviral agents in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus with chorioretinitis in Spain].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Chorioretinitis; Cytomegalovirus; Cy

2001
Combination antiviral therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in solid-organ transplant recipients.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2002, May-15, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Dr

2002
From the National Institutes of Health.
    JAMA, 1992, Jan-08, Volume: 267, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antiviral Agents; Arthr

1992
Foscarnet.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1992, Jan-10, Volume: 34, Issue:861

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1992
Didanosine and foscarnet marketed for use by patients with AIDS.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Didanosine; Foscar

1992
Clinical implications of herpesvirus infections in patients with AIDS. Introduction.
    The American journal of medicine, 1992, Feb-14, Volume: 92, Issue:2A

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1992
Treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis--1992.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1992, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1992
Treatment of aggressive cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir in combination with foscarnet in a child infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1992, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; F

1992
Why was treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis randomized?
    Annals of internal medicine, 1992, Apr-01, Volume: 116, Issue:7

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Viral; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans;

1992
Cytomegalovirus and AIDS.
    Genitourinary medicine, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1992
[Regressive diffuse leukoencephalitis under foscarnet in an AIDS infected patient].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1992, Mar-07, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Encephalitis; Fosc

1992
Treatment of CMV retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, Jun-18, Volume: 326, Issue:25

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Comb

1992
Treatment of CMV retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, Jun-18, Volume: 326, Issue:25

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1992
Treatment of CMV retinitis.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1992, Jun-18, Volume: 326, Issue:25

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1992
Foscarnet induction therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS: comparison of twice-daily and three-times-daily regimens.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1992, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Admini

1992
Therapeutic algorithm for treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in persons with AIDS. A roundtable summary.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1992, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Algorithms; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancic

1992
CMV polyradiculopathy in AIDS--suggestions for new strategies in treatment.
    Genitourinary medicine, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Male; Nerv

1992
Herpes simplex virus infection during foscarnet therapy.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1992, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1992
Foscarnet for treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow transplant recipients.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1992, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool;

1992
[Myelo-meningoradiculitis secondary to cytomegalovirus infection in a non immunocompromised patient. Treatment with foscarnet].
    Annales de medecine interne, 1992, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Diseases; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; M

1992
Transplantation of the heart and lung.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1992, Oct-05, Volume: 157, Issue:7

    Topics: Australia; Coronary Artery Disease; Costs and Cost Analysis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1992
Atypical healing of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Significance of persistent border opacification.
    Ophthalmology, 1992, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1992
Visual field testing in the management of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Ophthalmology, 1992, Volume: 99, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infe

1992
Pharmacokinetics of foscarnet after twice-daily administrations for treatment of cytomegalovirus disease in AIDS patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; C

1992
CMV colitis in an immunocompetent adult.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1992, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Immunocompetence; Ma

1992
Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1992, Dec-15, Volume: 114, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Viral; Follow

1992
When you give foscarnet to patients at home.
    RN, 1992, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Community Health Nursing; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1992
Foscarnet-induced hypokalaemia.
    The Journal of infection, 1992, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male;

1992
2.5 years survival with sequential ganciclovir/foscarnet treatment in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    German journal of ophthalmology, 1992, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cataract Extraction; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Adminis

1992
Opportunistic intraocular infections in AIDS.
    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 1992, Volume: 90

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Choroiditis; Cyto

1992
[Cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS. Effectiveness and complications of long-term therapy].
    Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 1992, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; L

1992
Treatment of CMV retinitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Jan-25, Volume: 339, Issue:8787

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1992
Foscarnet for CMV retinitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Feb-22, Volume: 339, Issue:8791

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gancicl

1992
Ganciclovir/foscarnet for cytomegalovirus meningoencephalitis in AIDS.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Aug-29, Volume: 340, Issue:8818

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therap

1992
Uvula and oesophageal ulcerations with foscarnet.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Oct-17, Volume: 340, Issue:8825

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Esophagus; Foscarnet; Huma

1992
Combined and alternating ganciclovir/foscarnet in HIV-related cytomegalovirus encephalitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1992, Oct-17, Volume: 340, Issue:8825

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Ho

1992
Foscarnet therapy for ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 163, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infect

1991
Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the esophagus and colon in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1991, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Es

1991
Foscarnet therapy of ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus in marrow transplantation.
    Transplantation, 1991, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

1991
Successful foscarnet therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis in an AIDS patient undergoing hemodialysis: rationale for empiric dosing and plasma level monitoring.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 164, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus In

1991
National Eye Institute issues clinical alert about CMV retinitis in AIDS.
    JAMA, 1991, Nov-20, Volume: 266, Issue:19

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1991
Foscarnet approved for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    American family physician, 1991, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans;

1991
Cytomegalovirus infection in heart-lung transplant recipients: risk factors, clinical associations, and response to treatment.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1991, Volume: 164, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Viral; Bacterial Infections; Child; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus

1991
From the Food and Drug Administration.
    JAMA, 1991, Dec-18, Volume: 266, Issue:23

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Vi

1991
Cytomegalovirus infection in AIDS. Patterns of disease, response to therapy and trends in survival.
    The Journal of infection, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Colitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; F

1991
[Prevention of genital erosions during treatments with foscarnet of cytomegalovirus infections in AIDS].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1991, Nov-23, Volume: 20, Issue:39

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1991
Survival of patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus disease treated with ganciclovir or foscarnet.
    AIDS (London, England), 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Fos

1991
Early virus isolation, early structural antigen detection and DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction in polymorphonuclear leukocytes from AIDS patients with human cytomegalovirus viraemia.
    Molecular and cellular probes, 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovi

1991
[Therapeutic alternative or 2d choice drug. Trisodium phosphonoformate in cytomegalovirus retinitis].
    Fortschritte der Ophthalmologie : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 1991, Volume: 88, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Chorioretinitis; Cytomegalovirus Infections; D

1991
Sensitive, reproducible and convenient fluorometric assay for the in vitro evaluation of anti-cytomegalovirus agents.
    Journal of virological methods, 1991, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Cytosine; Ester

1991
Thromboembolic disease in AIDS is associated with cytomegalovirus disease.
    AIDS (London, England), 1991, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1991
Cytomegalovirus isolate resistant to ganciclovir and foscarnet from a marrow transplant patient.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, May-25, Volume: 337, Issue:8752

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Res

1991
Simultaneous treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir and foscarnet.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Jul-27, Volume: 338, Issue:8761

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infecti

1991
Treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis with ganciclovir and foscarnet.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Aug-31, Volume: 338, Issue:8766

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Combinations; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; HIV Seropositivity; Hu

1991
Seeing the way forward for treatment of CMV retinitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Dec-14, Volume: 338, Issue:8781

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cytomegalovirus Infe

1991
CMV retinitis and the use of FK 506.
    Transplantation proceedings, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Immunosuppression Therap

1991
[Cytomegalovirus ileocolitis in patients with HIV infection is a treatable cause of severe abdominal problems].
    Lakartidningen, 1991, Dec-04, Volume: 88, Issue:49

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cecum; Crohn Disease; Cytomegalovirus I

1991
Foscarnet and penile ulceration.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Feb-03, Volume: 335, Issue:8684

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Herpes

1990
Penile ulcerations with foscarnet.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Mar-03, Volume: 335, Issue:8688

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1990
[Treatment of Cytomegalovirus infection].
    La Revue du praticien, 1990, Feb-21, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Phos

1990
Foscarnet therapy of cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 1990, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans;

1990
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus associated with foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1990, Jun-15, Volume: 112, Issue:12

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Diabetes In

1990
Fixed drug eruption due to foscarnet.
    Genitourinary medicine, 1990, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Erupti

1990
Prevention of foscarnet nephrotoxicity.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1990, Aug-15, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Eye Infections, Viral; Female; Fluid Therapy; F

1990
Wider access provided to AIDS drugs with actions against HIV, CMV infections.
    JAMA, 1990, Oct-17, Volume: 264, Issue:15

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; HIV Inf

1990
[Chemotherapy of cytomegalovirus infections].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Humans; Organophosphonates;

1989
[Diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus infections].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1989, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antigens, Viral; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA, Viral; Female; Foscarn

1989
Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
    Ophthalmology, 1989, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Creatine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Therapy, Combi

1989
Foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Calcium; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fo

1989
Pharmacokinetics of intermittently administered intravenous foscarnet in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with serious cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1989
Foscarnet nephrotoxicity: mechanism, incidence and prevention.
    American journal of nephrology, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Fluid Ther

1989
Foscarnet prophylaxis in marrow transplant recipients.
    Bone marrow transplantation, 1989, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Nucleic

1989
Evaluation by immune scanning electron microscopy of foscarnet treatment of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with renal transplants.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug

1989
Tubulointerstitial nephritis caused by the antiviral agent foscarnet.
    Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Humans; Kidney Transplantati

1989
Foscarnet infusion at home.
    Lancet (London, England), 1989, Jan-21, Volume: 1, Issue:8630

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Drug Admini

1989
Treatment of CMV retinitis in an AIDS patient.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1987, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarn

1987
Aerosol administration of antiviral agents to treat lung infection due to murine cytomegalovirus.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1988, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Administration, Oral; Aerosols; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Di

1988
Treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis with trisodium phosphonoformate hexahydrate (Foscarnet).
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1988, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1988
[Cytomegaloviruses and antiviral agents--a review].
    Lakartidningen, 1988, Mar-16, Volume: 85, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Phosphonoacetic Acid

1988
Acute renal failure induced by foscarnet: 4 cases.
    Clinical nephrology, 1988, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Chorioretinitis; C

1988
Effect of Foscarnet therapy on infection with human immunodeficiency virus in patients with AIDS.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1988, Volume: 158, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; HIV; HI

1988
Failure of antiviral therapy for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related cytomegalovirus myelitis.
    Archives of neurology, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Acyclovir; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections;

1988
Foscarnet as treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis following bone marrow transplantation.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1988, Volume: 64, Issue:751

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Busulfan; Cataract; Cytomegalovirus Infections

1988
Foscarnet for cytomegalovirus pneumonitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, May-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8438

    Topics: Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphonoace

1985
Foscarnet for cytomegalovirus infections.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Jun-29, Volume: 1, Issue:8444

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phospho

1985
Foscarnet infusion at home.
    Lancet (London, England), 1988, Dec-03, Volume: 2, Issue:8623

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; HIV Antigens; Home

1988
Intravenous foscarnet for the treatment of severe cytomegalovirus infection in allograft recipients.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Child; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Humans; Im

1985
Foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1985, Volume: 103, Issue:6 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans;

1985
Clinical experiences with phosphonoformate (foscarnet) treatment of viral diseases following renal transplantation.
    Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology. Supplementum, 1985, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Herpes Simplex; Herpes

1985
Pharmacokinetics, safety and preliminary clinical experiences using foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus infections in bone marrow and renal transplant recipients.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1986, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Electrolytes

1986
Deoxythymidine kinase, a possible marker for monitoring activity of cytomegalovirus infection after renal transplantation.
    Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 1986, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middl

1986
Serum thymidine kinase in transplant patients: its relation to cytomegalovirus activity, renal transplant rejection and its use for monitoring of antiviral therapy.
    Annals of clinical research, 1986, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cell Division; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Foscarnet; Graft Rejecti

1986
[Importance of Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumopathy in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 1986, Nov-15, Volume: 15, Issue:40

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1986
[Prevention and treatment of cytomegalovirus infections after graft of allogenic bone marrow].
    Nouvelle revue francaise d'hematologie, 1987, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet; Gan

1987
Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonitis with foscarnet (trisodium phosphonoformate) in patients with AIDS.
    Journal of medical virology, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Foscarnet;

1987