fomesafen has been researched along with Decerebrate Posturing in 822 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 512 (62.29) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 201 (24.45) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 74 (9.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 31 (3.77) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (0.49) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Ducrocq, GP; Estrada, JA; Kaufman, MP | 1 |
| Garry, MG; Li, Q | 1 |
| Ducrocq, GP; Estrada, JA; Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS | 1 |
| Howland, DR; Kajtaz, E; McMurtry, S; Montgomery, LR; Nichols, TR | 1 |
| Copp, SW; Esau, PJ; Hopkins, TD; Kempf, EA; Rollins, KS; Smith, JR | 1 |
| Butenas, AL; Copp, SW; Hopkins, TD; Kempf, EA; Rollins, KS; Santin, JM; Smith, JR | 1 |
| Estrada, JA; Kaufman, MP | 1 |
| Chen, H; Jiang, C; Lindström, S; Xie, K; Zeng, J; Zeng, P | 1 |
| Ade, CJ; Butenas, AL; Copp, SW; Felice, KP; Hopkins, TD; Rollins, KS; Sanderson, BC | 1 |
| Ly, C; Minic, Z; O'Leary, DS; Reynolds, CA; Smith, SA | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS | 1 |
| Harms, JE; Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS; Ruiz-Velasco, V | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS; Ruiz-Velasco, V; Stone, AJ; Yamauchi, K | 1 |
| Copp, SW; Kaufman, MP; Stone, AJ | 1 |
| Deliagina, TG; Hsu, LJ; Lyalka, VF; Orlovsky, GN; Zelenin, PV | 1 |
| Copp, SW; Kaufman, MP; Li, J; Stone, AJ | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Ferroni, MC; Lee, A; Roppolo, JR; Shen, B; Slater, RC; Tai, C; Wang, J; Xiao, Z | 1 |
| Copp, SW; Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS; Stone, AJ | 1 |
| Copp, SW; Kaufman, MP; Kim, JS; Ruiz-Velasco, V | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 3 |
| Deliagina, TG; Lyalka, VF; Orlovsky, GN; Zelenin, PV | 1 |
| Garry, MG; Leal, AK; Mitchell, JH; Smith, SA; Williams, MA | 1 |
| Avelev, VD; Dorofeev, IY; Gerasimenko, YP; Shcherbakova, NA | 1 |
| Bai, R; Kitajima, N; Kushiro, K; Sugita-Kitajima, A; Uchino, Y | 1 |
| Slósarska, M; Zernicki, B | 1 |
| Nichols, TR; Ross, KT | 1 |
| Bhadra, N; Gustafson, KJ; Mariano, TY | 1 |
| Adachi, M; Arakawa, T; Harabuchi, Y; Harada, H; Katada, A; Nonaka, S; Ota, R; Takakusaki, K | 1 |
| Araki, I; Kobayashi, H; Takeda, M; Yoshiyama, M; Zakoji, H | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Duy, PM; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; McCord, JL; Tsuchimochi, H | 1 |
| Berkowitz, A; Hao, ZZ; Nguyen, EB; Rubin, JE; Spardy, LE | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; Leal, A; McCord, JL; Tsuchimochi, H; Yamauchi, K | 1 |
| Deliagina, TG; Hsu, LJ; Orlovsky, GN; Zelenin, PV | 1 |
| Kaufman, MP; Stocker, SD; Stone, AJ; Yamauchi, K | 1 |
| Haji, A; Kimura, S; Ohi, Y | 1 |
| Kano, N; Koba, S; Watanabe, R; Watanabe, T | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Takeda, M; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Bogacheva, IN; Gerasimenko, IuP; Moshonkina, TR; Musienko, PE; Savokhin, AA; Shcherbakova, NA | 1 |
| Barbeau, H; Chau, C; Giroux, N; Jordan, L; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| Andrews, PL; Paton, JF; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Honda, M; Nishida, T; Ono, H | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J | 3 |
| Brown-Reid, K; Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Kasher, P | 1 |
| Hatano, T; Matsuyama, K; Mori, S; Nishijima, S; Ogawa, Y; Sugaya, K | 1 |
| Ankarali, S; Demir, S; Tasci, N | 1 |
| Barbeau, H; Chau, C; Giroux, N; Reader, TA; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| MORUZZI, G; POMPEIANO, O | 1 |
| SKOGLUND, S | 1 |
| LERMAN, LH; PATON, WD | 1 |
| BLOM, S | 1 |
| STOILOV, S | 1 |
| GAGNARD, L; HARIGA, J; TARDIEU, C; TARDIEU, G; VELIN, J | 2 |
| TUGE, H; YUEH, CH | 1 |
| HOMMA, S | 1 |
| CARPENTER, D; ENGBERG, I; FUNKENSTEIN, H; LUNDBERG, A | 1 |
| JURNA, I | 3 |
| SHIMAMURA, M | 1 |
| GIAQUINTO, S; POMPEIANO, O; SOMOGYI, I | 1 |
| GLASER, GH; HIGGINS, DC | 2 |
| DOW, RS; HENATSCH, HD; MANNI, E; WILSON, JH | 1 |
| DOW, RS; HENATSCH, EM; HENATSCH, HD; MANNI, E | 1 |
| ALBE-FESSARD, D; MASSION, J | 1 |
| CUENOD, M; REIS, DJ | 2 |
| POMPEIANO, O; SWETT, JE | 1 |
| SHAPOVALOV, AI | 1 |
| EADES, CG; FRASER, HF; MARTIN, WR; WIKLER, A | 1 |
| LLINAS, R; TERZUOLO, CA | 1 |
| SMITH, CM | 1 |
| FUJIMORI, B; MATSUSHIMA, S; MORI, S; SHIMAMURA, M | 1 |
| KOSHELEVA, GG | 2 |
| SMIT, H | 1 |
| MATSUSHITA, A; SHIMAZU, H; YANAGISAWA, N | 1 |
| MONNIER, M | 1 |
| NATHANSON, N | 1 |
| BACCELLI, G; GUAZZI, M; LIBRETTI, A; ZANCHETTI, A | 1 |
| CHUN, RW; EMMERS, R; WANG, GH | 1 |
| BROOKHART, JM; COOK, WA; NEILSON, DR | 1 |
| GORSHKOV, SI; GUSEVA, EA | 1 |
| KATZ, S; PERRYMAN, JH | 1 |
| ADAM, G; MARKEL, E | 1 |
| JANSEN, JK; RUDJORD, T | 1 |
| AGNEW, RF; PRESTON, JB | 1 |
| KATO, M; WILSON, VJ | 1 |
| CARPENTER, DO; HENNEMAN, E; SOMJEN, G | 2 |
| CARPENTER, D; HENNEMAN, E; SOMJEN, G | 1 |
| KRUGLOV, NA | 1 |
| Bennett, DJ; Harvey, PJ; Li, X; Li, Y | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Jackson, E; Lo, WC; Merriman, A | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Joules, C; Stanley, C; Thomas, P | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Jenkins, S; Worthington, M | 1 |
| Giszter, SF; Hart, CB | 1 |
| Lin, TB | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Curran, AK; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 1 |
| Heller, TB; Kaufman, MP; Kindig, AE | 1 |
| Gerasimenko, YP; Isaev, GG; Kartashova, NA; Selionov, VA | 1 |
| Boscan, P; Dutschmann, M; Herbert, H; Paton, JF | 1 |
| Andre, P; Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O | 4 |
| Lafreniere-Roula, M; McCrea, DA | 1 |
| McCrea, DA; Quevedo, J; Stecina, K | 1 |
| Gosgnach, S; McCrea, DA; Quevedo, J; Stecina, K | 1 |
| Hayashi, N; Koba, S; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Duysens, J | 1 |
| Braga, VA; Machado, BH | 1 |
| Grill, WM; Gustafson, KJ; Moffitt, MA; Snyder, S; Sun, J; Wang, X | 1 |
| McCrea, DA; Rybak, IA; Shevtsova, NA; Stecina, K | 1 |
| Lafreniere-Roula, M; McCrea, DA; Rybak, IA; Shevtsova, NA | 1 |
| Miyazato, M; Nishijima, S; Oda, M; Ogawa, Y; Sugaya, K | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Böhm, I; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 1 |
| Hayes, SG; Kaufman, MP; Kindig, AE | 1 |
| Iida, R; Iwasaki, K; Kato, J; Ogawa, S; Saeki, S | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Damon, T; Leiter, JC; Niblock, MM; Xia, L | 1 |
| Antunes, VR; Braga, VA; Machado, BH; Nalivaiko, E; Paton, JF; Soriano, RN; Zoccal, DB | 1 |
| Bartlett, D; Damon, T; Leiter, JC; Xia, L | 1 |
| GRUBER, CM; KRAATZ, CP | 1 |
| Bradberry, S; Vale, A | 1 |
| Himi, N; Koga, T; Kurozumi, C; Yamagata, R | 1 |
| Raĭtses, VS | 1 |
| Tradodiuk, AA | 1 |
| Arushanian, EB; Belozertsev, IuA | 1 |
| Kruglov, NA; Kvasnoĭ, RI | 1 |
| Keary, EM; Maxwell, DR | 1 |
| Horton, EW; Main, IH | 1 |
| Porter, R | 1 |
| Collins, RJ; Keasling, HH; Tang, AH | 1 |
| Tang, PC | 1 |
| Ishizuka, Y; Matsumiya, T; Oka, T; Sawa, A | 1 |
| Smith, DF | 1 |
| Krieger, AJ; Punnen, S; Sapru, HN; Willette, R | 1 |
| Bernthal, PJ; Koss, MC | 2 |
| Suzuki, T | 1 |
| Namima, M; Sakai, Y | 1 |
| Donnerer, J; Lembeck, F | 1 |
| Anastasijević, R; Vuco, J | 1 |
| Blinn, G; Heinz, G; Jurna, I | 1 |
| Barman, SM; Gebber, GL | 3 |
| Baxendale, RH; Ferrell, WR | 4 |
| Noto, H | 2 |
| Anis, NA; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Durkovic, RG; Misulis, KE | 1 |
| Murphy, PR; Stein, RB; Taylor, J | 1 |
| Share, NN | 3 |
| Laskey, W; Polosa, C; Schondorf, R | 2 |
| Gokin, AP; Karpukhina, MV; Pavlasek, Iu; Vankov, A | 1 |
| Cleveland, S; Ganguly, DK; Ross, HG | 1 |
| Anastasievich, R; Bucho, I | 1 |
| Conway, BA; Rosenberg, JR | 1 |
| Ihara, N; Takahira, H | 1 |
| Brink, EE; Suzuki, I; Timerick, SJ; Wilson, VJ | 2 |
| Griffiths, C; McGarrick, JD; Thexton, AJ | 2 |
| Ezure, K; Wilson, VJ | 2 |
| Ezure, K; Timerick, SJ; Wilson, VJ | 1 |
| Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O; Srivastava, UC; Stampacchia, G | 2 |
| Durkovic, RG | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Goto, M; Kondo, M; Matsumoto, K; Ono, H | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, M; Elhilali, M; Galeano, C; Hassouna, M | 1 |
| Iwamoto, GA; Ordway, GA; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Andreassen, S; Hoffer, JA | 1 |
| Aoki, M; Mori, S | 1 |
| Behrends, T; Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Cohadon, F; Richer, E | 1 |
| Shimaraeva, TN | 4 |
| Eades, CG; Gilbert, PE; Martin, WR; Thompson, JA | 1 |
| Griffiths, C; McGarrick, J; Thexton, AJ | 1 |
| Ono, H | 1 |
| Ishida, R; Ochiai, T | 1 |
| Prasad, CM; Tadepalli, AS | 1 |
| Favilla, M; Ghelarducci, B | 1 |
| Dostrovsky, JO; Hu, JW; Sessle, BJ; Sumino, R | 1 |
| Katakura, N; Katoh, M; Nakamura, Y; Taira, M | 1 |
| Anastasijević, R; Stanojević, M; Vuco, J | 1 |
| Lance, JW | 1 |
| Bhavsar, VH; Dhumal, VR | 1 |
| Deliagina, TG; Orlovsky, GN; Perret, C | 1 |
| Watt, DG | 1 |
| Baev, KV | 1 |
| Medvedev, OS; Vylegzhanin, AG | 1 |
| Dutia, MB; Lindsay, KW; Rosenberg, JR | 1 |
| Kaneko, T; Tanaka, K; Yamatsu, K | 1 |
| Arshavskoĭ, IuI; Deliagina, TG; Pavlova, GA | 1 |
| Bieger, D | 1 |
| Matsievskiĭ, DD; Medvedev, OS; Romanov, AF; Vylegzhanin, AG | 1 |
| Deliagina, TG; Orlovskiĭ, GN; Pavlova, GA; Popova, LB | 1 |
| Denoth, F; Magherini, PC; Pompeiano, O; Stanojević, M | 1 |
| Lindsay, KW; Logan, JJ; Rosenberg, JR | 1 |
| Aoki, M; Yamamura, T | 1 |
| Ishikawa, T; Miyazawa, T | 1 |
| Iakhnitsa, IA; Piliavskiĭ, AI | 1 |
| Fayein, NA; Pompeiano, O; Wand, P | 2 |
| Ma, QP; Woolf, CJ | 1 |
| Baker, JF; Banovetz, JM; Peterson, BW | 1 |
| Brum, JM; Doss, DN; Estafanous, FG; Ferrario, CM; Murray, PA | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Houghton, AK | 1 |
| Donic, V; Donicova, V; Fung, ML; St John, WM; Tomori, Z | 1 |
| Andre, P; Ioffe, M; Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Luo, L; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z | 2 |
| Dompeyre, P; Giuliano, F; Rampin, O; Rousseau, JP | 1 |
| Martin, HA; Murphy, PR | 1 |
| Ikehara, A; Matsuo, R; Morimoto, T; Nokubi, T | 1 |
| Schmidt, BJ; Shefchyk, SJ; Song, L | 1 |
| Shortland, P; Sivilotti, LG; Woolf, CJ | 1 |
| Bolser, DC; DeGennaro, FC | 1 |
| Andre, P; D'Ascanio, P; Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O | 7 |
| Shimoda, N | 1 |
| Fukuda, H; Fukushima, C; Ono, H | 1 |
| Cirelli, C; D'Ascanio, P; Horn, E; Pompeiano, O; Stampacchia, G | 1 |
| Chai, CY; Horng, HT; Liu, JC; Ma, JC; Wang, SD; Wayner, MJ; Wu, WC | 1 |
| Miller, AD; Yates, BJ | 1 |
| Downie, JW; Fedirchuk, B; Shefchyk, SJ | 1 |
| Burke, T; Rivera, AD; Schiff, SJ; Weiss, IP | 1 |
| Anastasijević, R; Jovanović, K; Ljubisavljević, M | 2 |
| Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Ogawa, S; Saeki, S; Saito, H; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xiao-Jun, X | 1 |
| Moorman, SJ; Whalen, LR | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Thor, KB; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Ishizuka, H; Iwata, N; Kaneko, T; Murayama, T; Nagano, M; Sakai, J; Sasahara, K; Tanabe, M; Tonohiro, T | 1 |
| Jakus, J; Miller, AD; Yates, BJ | 1 |
| Duron, B; Khater-Boidin, J; Toussaint, P; Wallois, F | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Heinricher, MM; Morgan, MM | 1 |
| Furness, L; Goehler, LE; Maier, SF; Martinez, J; Mooney-Heiberger, K; Smith, KP; Watkins, LR; Wiertelak, EP | 1 |
| Furukawa, N; Iwata, K; Matsushita, M; Ohta, A; Toide, K; Uchida, I; Yonemori, F | 1 |
| Headley, PM; Herrero, JF | 2 |
| Frazier, DT; Lee, LY; Taylor, RF; Xu, F | 1 |
| Iwakiri, H; Mori, S; Oka, T | 1 |
| Deriu, F; Grassi, C; Passatore, M | 1 |
| Miller, AD; Ruggiero, DA | 1 |
| Dawid-Milner, MS; González-Barón, S; Lara, JP; Milan, A | 1 |
| Kobayashi, Y; Kohyama, J; Matsuyama, K; Mori, S; Takakusaki, K | 1 |
| Ostry, DJ; Sergio, LE | 1 |
| Duron, B; Dusaussoy, F; Khater-Boidin, J; Wallois, F | 1 |
| Hargreaves, RJ; Hill, RG; Laird, JM | 1 |
| Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 2 |
| Cueva-Rolón, R; Delgado-Lezama, R; Múñoz-Martínez, EJ; Raya, G | 1 |
| Contini, M; Finocchiaro, ML; Gnecchi-Ruscone, T; Lombardi, F; Malliani, A; Montano, N | 1 |
| Frazier, DT; Lee, LY; McLarney, T; Taylor, RF; Xu, F | 1 |
| Bandler, R; Davis, PJ; Zhang, SP | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Kruse, MN | 2 |
| Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Wikberg, JE; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Andell, S; Bartfai, T; Hao, JX; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Yoshiyama, M | 2 |
| Yates, BJ | 1 |
| Steinbacher, BC; Yates, BJ | 1 |
| Gajendiran, M; Ganguly, DK; Seth, P | 1 |
| Holmberg, H; Schouenborg, J | 1 |
| Schouenborg, J; Weng, HR | 3 |
| Adreani, CM; Hill, JM; Kaufman, MP | 1 |
| Nishizawa, O; Shimoda, N; Sugaya, K | 1 |
| Douse, MA; White, DP | 1 |
| Cervero, F; de la Rubia, PG; Laird, JM | 1 |
| Loeb, GE; Richmond, FJ; Thomson, DB | 1 |
| Whelan, PJ | 1 |
| Miller, AD; Shiba, K; Siniaia, MS | 1 |
| Kagitani, F; Kimura, A; Sato, A; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Houghton, AK | 3 |
| Ikegami, H; Thomson, DB; Wilson, VJ | 1 |
| Ankorina, I; Diegeler, A; Hagenah, J; Kolenda, H; Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Iwabuchi, N | 1 |
| Seki, K; Yamaguchi, T | 1 |
| Janczewski, WA | 1 |
| Iwata, N; Kaneko, T; Tanabe, M; Tonohiro, T | 2 |
| Budgell, B; Sato, A; Suzuki, A; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Graf, W; Ikegami, H; Imagawa, M; Isu, N; Sasaki, M; Sato, H; Uchino, Y | 1 |
| Kerns, JM; Khan, T; Truong, TT; Walter, JS | 1 |
| Horikomi, K; Kawabata, H; Matsubara, A; Mizuchi, A; Otsu, T; Sakai, K; Tanada, H | 1 |
| Elfvin, A; Fournié-Zaluski, MC; Hao, JX; Roques, BP; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Iwatsuki, N; Izumi, H; Karita, K; Sato, M | 1 |
| Gefeller, O; Hagenah, J; Kolenda, H; Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Pearson, KG; Whelan, PJ | 1 |
| Hammond, GR; Murphy, PR | 2 |
| Miller, AD; Shiba, K; Umezaki, T; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Houghton, AK; Ogilvie, J | 2 |
| Burke, RE; Degtyarenko, AM; Norden-Krichmar, T; Simon, ES | 1 |
| Cleland, CL; Gebhart, GF; Silva, E | 1 |
| Nagao, T; Ono, H; Otsu, T | 1 |
| Enomoto, K; Katada, A; Nonaka, S; Takahashi, R; Unno, T | 1 |
| Miller, AD; Nakazawa, K; Umezaki, T | 1 |
| Fu, TC; Lin, TB | 1 |
| Iscoe, S | 2 |
| Beaton, M; Duffin, J; Iscoe, S | 1 |
| Jiang, C; Lindström, S; Mazières, L | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Houghton, AK; Ogilvie, J; Parry-Baggott, C | 1 |
| Chizh, BA; Headley, PM; McClean, M | 1 |
| Murphy, PR | 1 |
| Hayashi, F; Kobayashi, N; Satoh, I; Shiba, K | 1 |
| Bhandari, RN; Clarke, RW; Ogilvie, J | 1 |
| Cope, TC; Nichols, TR; Siegel, SG | 1 |
| Shikaki, N; Wada, N | 1 |
| Bouyer, L; Gossard, JP; Rossignol, S | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Ogilvie, J; Simpson, DA | 1 |
| Dreshaj, IA; Ernsberger, P; Erokwu, BO; Haxhiu, MA; McFadden, CB | 1 |
| Advokat, C; Duke, M; Zeringue, R | 1 |
| Andre, P; Bruschini, L; Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Burke, RE | 1 |
| Muhlhauser, MA; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Appleby, L; Clarke, RW; Kingston, TO; Ogilvie, J; Wigglesworth, M | 1 |
| Holmberg, H; Levinsson, A; Luo, XL; Schouenborg, J | 1 |
| Broberger, C; Farkas-Szallasi, T; Hökfelt, T; Lundberg, JM; Szallasi, A; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Ivarsson, M; Svensson, P | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Ideguchi, S; Suzuki, A; Umino, M | 1 |
| Hatano, T; Koyama, Y; Miyazato, T; Oda, M; Ogawa, Y; Sugaya, K | 1 |
| Kanda, K; Tokuriki, M; Wada, N | 1 |
| Mammba, K; Shikaki, N; Sugita, S; Tokuriki, M; Wada, N | 1 |
| Chancellor, MB; Fraser, MO; Jung, SY; Ozawa, H; Rivas, DA | 1 |
| Misiaszek, JE; Pearson, KG; Stein, RB | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Ogilvie, J | 1 |
| Baráni, H; Bosel'ová, L; Jakus, J; Poliacek, I; Stránsky, A | 1 |
| Carro-Juárez, M; Rodríguez-Manzo, G | 1 |
| Kohyama, J; Matsuyama, K; Mori, S; Takakusaki, K | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Harris, J; Jenkins, S; Witton, SK | 1 |
| Bergsman, AE; Holmes, MJ; Mori, RL; Yates, BJ | 1 |
| Friedman, RM; Reier, PJ; Ritz, LA; Vierck, CJ | 1 |
| Bhandari, RN; Clarke, RW; Leggett, J | 1 |
| Lang, IM; Medda, BK; Shaker, R | 1 |
| Avelev, VD; Gerasimenko, IuP; Lavrov, IA; Nikitin, OA | 1 |
| Campion, D; Jones, JF; Pickering, M | 1 |
| Advokat, C | 1 |
| Basak, AK; Das, M; Koley, BN; Koley, J | 1 |
| Hayes, SG; Kaufman, MP | 1 |
| Hayes, SG; Kaufman, MP; Moya Del Pino, NB | 1 |
| Bruschini, L; Manzoni, D; Pompeiano, O | 1 |
| Kestin, SC; Robb, DH; van deVis, JW | 1 |
| Inoue, S; Kobayashi, A; Osaka, T | 1 |
| Cumberbatch, MJ; Hill, RG; Mason, GS; Rupniak, NM | 1 |
| Milsom, WK; Rantin, FT; Reid, SG; Sundin, L | 1 |
| Fujii, H; Kadowaki, M; Nakagawa, T; Shimatani, H; Takaki, M; Yamanouchi, M; Yoneda, S | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Eves, S; Harris, J; Peachey, JE; Stuart, E | 1 |
| Kobinger, W; Pichler, L | 3 |
| Gerhards, HJ | 1 |
| Bawa, P; Nichols, TR; Stein, RB | 1 |
| Bell, JA; Buchwald, WF; Martin, WR; Sloan, JW | 1 |
| Fromm, C; Noth, J; Thilmann, A | 1 |
| Ellaway, PH; Trott, JR | 1 |
| Inbar, G; Madrid, J; Rudomín, P | 1 |
| Frappa, P; Puizillout, JJ; Ternaux, JP | 1 |
| Sjölund, B | 1 |
| Behrends, HB; Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Kniffki, KD; Schomburg, ED; Steffens, H | 1 |
| Chapman, CE; Michalski, WJ; Séguin, JJ | 1 |
| Brooks, CM; Koizumi, K; Nishino, H | 1 |
| Brun, A; Ingvar, DH; Johansson, L; Samuelsson, SM | 1 |
| van Willigen, JD; Vastert, J; Veringa, F | 1 |
| Commissiong, JW; Sedgwick, EM | 1 |
| Lewandowska, A; Maj, J; Rawtów, A | 1 |
| Barnes, CD; Schadt, JC | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Zangger, P | 1 |
| Baiker-Heberlein, M; Kenins, P; Kikillus, H; Meinck, HM; Schomburg, ED | 1 |
| Baev, KV; Degtiarenko, AM; Zavadskaia, TV | 3 |
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17 review(s) available for fomesafen and Decerebrate Posturing
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[NEW ASPECTS OF VESTIBULAR PHYSIOLOGY].
Topics: Brain; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Diencephalon; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Physiology; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1965 |
Control of locomotion in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Decortication; Conditioning, Operant; Decerebrate State; Extremities; Ferrets; Interneurons; Learning; Locomotion; Mesencephalon; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Posture; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Running; Spinal Cord; Walking | 1996 |
Control of abdominal muscles.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Defecation; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Biological; Motor Neurons; Neural Pathways; Posture; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
The use of state-dependent modulation of spinal reflexes as a tool to investigate the organization of spinal interneurons.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dopamine Agents; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Humans; Interneurons; Levodopa; Locomotion; Motor Neurons; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1999 |
Intravesical capsaicin therapy: a review.
Topics: Administration, Intravesical; Animals; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Humans; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic; Urination | 1999 |
Release of function in the spinal cord.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Extremities; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rigidity; Muscle Tonus; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1979 |
Identity of sensory and motor systems that are critical to the immobility reflex ("animal hypnosis").
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Epinephrine; Fear; Genotype; Limbic System; Motor Neurons; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Proprioception; Rabbits; Reflex; Species Specificity; Spinal Cord; Thalamus; Touch; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1976 |
Neurophysiology of locomotor automatism.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Brain; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Gait; Interneurons; Joints; Locomotion; Mesencephalon; Models, Biological; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurons; Reflex; Species Specificity; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thalamus | 1976 |
Ensemble characteristics of cat locomotion and its neural control.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Brain Stem; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Extremities; Gait; Hypothalamus; Locomotion; Mechanoreceptors; Models, Biological; Motor Neurons; Movement; Neurons, Afferent; Proprioception; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1976 |
Determination of death: Electrophysiological background;.
Topics: Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiration; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
The shadow of movement.
Topics: Animals; Athetosis; Corpus Striatum; Decerebrate State; Dystonia; Electromyography; Globus Pallidus; Haplorhini; Humans; Motor Cortex; Movement; Muscle Contraction; Neurons; Parkinson Disease; Posture; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Volition | 1991 |
Responses of locus coeruleus neurons to labyrinth and neck stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Locus Coeruleus; Mechanoreceptors; Neck Muscles; Norepinephrine; Posture; Rats; Reflex; Rotation; Spinal Cord | 1991 |
Locus coeruleus and dorsal pontine reticular influences on the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Drug Interactions; Isoproterenol; Locus Coeruleus; Pons; Posture; Propranolol; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Rotation; Sleep, REM; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1991 |
Pretrigeminal preparation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arousal; Brain Stem; Cats; Conditioning, Psychological; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Histological Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Mesencephalon; Psychomotor Performance; Quadriplegia; Reflex; Sleep Stages; Trigeminal Nerve; Wakefulness | 1986 |
Recent advances in the understanding of the muscle spindle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Cell Nucleus; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Models, Biological; Motion Pictures; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscle Tonus; Myofibrils; Nerve Endings; Neurons, Afferent; Organoids; Reflex; Succinylcholine; Synapses; Time Factors | 1971 |
Selective partial denervation by alcohol injections and their results in spasticity.
Topics: Animals; Brachial Plexus; Cats; Cholinesterases; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Elasticity; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Injections; Injections, Intramuscular; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Procaine; Reflex; Subarachnoid Space; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Phylogenetic and psychiatric aspects of self mutilation].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Behavior; Behavior, Animal; Biological Evolution; Body Temperature Regulation; Crustacea; Decerebrate State; Ethology; Humans; Insecta; Psychopathology; Psychotic Disorders; Reflex; Reptiles; Self Mutilation; Spinal Cord | 1970 |
805 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and Decerebrate Posturing
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The magnitude of the exercise pressor reflex is influenced by the active skeletal muscle mass in the decerebrate rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2020 |
A murine model of the exercise pressor reflex.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Rate; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2020 |
Intrathecal injection of brilliant blue G, a P2X7 antagonist, attenuates the exercise pressor reflex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Injections, Spinal; Male; Minocycline; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Rosaniline Dyes | 2020 |
Non-uniform upregulation of the autogenic stretch reflex among hindlimb extensors following lateral spinal lesion in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Spinal Cord Injuries; Up-Regulation | 2021 |
Bradykinin does not acutely sensitize the reflex pressor response during hindlimb skeletal muscle stretch in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2017 |
Chronic femoral artery ligation exaggerates the pressor and sympathetic nerve responses during dynamic skeletal muscle stretch in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Kidney; Ligation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscle, Skeletal; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 2018 |
µ-Opioid receptors inhibit the exercise pressor reflex by closing N-type calcium channels but not by opening GIRK channels in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Calcium Signaling; Decerebrate State; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; Injections, Spinal; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Exertion; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2018 |
Repeat periods of electrical stimulation prolong the modulation of the micturition reflex in the rat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anal Canal; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Genitalia, Female; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2018 |
GsMTx4 reduces the reflex pressor response during dynamic hindlimb skeletal muscle stretch in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spider Venoms | 2019 |
Development of a decerebrate model for investigating mechanisms mediating viscero-sympathetic reflexes in the spinalized rat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Autonomic Dysreflexia; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethane | 2019 |
Stimulation of spinal δ-opioid receptors attenuates the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex | 2019 |
Effect of knockout of the ASIC3 on cardiovascular reflexes arising from hindlimb muscle in decerebrated rats.
Topics: Acid Sensing Ion Channels; Animals; Decerebrate State; Lower Extremity; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 2019 |
Attenuation of autonomic reflexes by A803467 may not be solely caused by blockade of NaV 1.8 channels.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Furans; Hindlimb; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NAV1.8 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers | 2013 |
Role of prostaglandins in spinal transmission of the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrated rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Male; Membrane Proteins; Movement; Muscle, Skeletal; Prostaglandins; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2014 |
Putative spinal interneurons mediating postural limb reflexes provide a basis for postural control in different planes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Gray Matter; Hindlimb; Interneurons; Linear Models; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Microelectrodes; Physical Stimulation; Postural Balance; Posture; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2015 |
Role played by interleukin-6 in evoking the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate rats: effect of femoral artery ligation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cytokine Receptor gp130; Decerebrate State; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Interleukin-6; Ligation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Interleukin-6; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Role of the brain stem in tibial inhibition of the micturition reflex in cats.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pudendal Nerve; Reflex; Tibial Nerve; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urination | 2015 |
Combined, but not individual, blockade of ASIC3, P2X, and EP4 receptors attenuates the exercise pressor reflex in rats with freely perfused hindlimb muscles.
Topics: Acid Sensing Ion Channels; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cnidarian Venoms; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Exertion; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Reflex; Thiophenes; Triazoles | 2015 |
The mechano-gated channel inhibitor GsMTx4 reduces the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Animals; Decerebrate State; Ganglia, Spinal; Hindlimb; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Channels; Lung; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Peptides; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spider Venoms | 2016 |
Interleukin-1β and interleukin-6 enhance thermal prolongation of the LCR in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fever; Indomethacin; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Larynx; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Reflex; Respiration; Solitary Nucleus; Swine; TRPV Cation Channels | 2016 |
Effect of acute lateral hemisection of the spinal cord on spinal neurons of postural networks.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Functional Laterality; Gray Matter; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Postural Balance; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2016 |
Evidence for functional alterations in the skeletal muscle mechanoreflex and metaboreflex in hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Hypertension; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Mechanotransduction, Cellular; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reflex; Sympathomimetics | 2008 |
The role of cutaneous afferents in controlling locomotion evoked by epidural stimulation of the spinal cord in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Epidural Space; Kinesthesis; Locomotion; Lumbar Vertebrae; Movement; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Skin; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
An adenosine A(2A) antagonist injected in the NTS reverses thermal prolongation of the LCR in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Temperature; Decerebrate State; Female; Fever; Larynx; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Pyrimidines; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Swine; Temperature; Triazoles | 2008 |
Properties and axonal trajectories of posterior semicircular canal nerve-activated vestibulospinal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Neural Pathways; Neuropeptides; Reaction Time; Reflex; Semicircular Canals; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei | 2008 |
Sleep-waking cycle in the cerveau isolé cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Eye Movements; Odorants; Photic Stimulation; Reflex; Sleep; Wakefulness | 1973 |
Heterogenic feedback between hindlimb extensors in the spontaneously locomoting premammillary cat.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Cats; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Decerebrate State; Feedback; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Stimulation; Reflex | 2009 |
Suppression of reflex urethral responses by sacral dermatome stimulation in an acute spinalized feline model.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Reflex; Urethra | 2010 |
Carbachol injection into the pontine reticular formation depresses laryngeal muscle activities and airway reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Agonists; Cough; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Laryngeal Muscles; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Neck Muscles; Pharynx; Pons; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sneezing | 2010 |
Functional roles of TRPV1 channels in lower urinary tract irritated by acetic acid: in vivo evaluations of the sex difference in decerebrate unanesthetized mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Intravesical; Animals; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Female; Irritants; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pressure; Reflex; Time Factors; TRPV Cation Channels; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2010 |
An adenosine A(2A) agonist injected in the nucleus of the solitary tract prolongs the laryngeal chemoreflex by a GABAergic mechanism in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Female; Fever; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Larynx; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Nipecotic Acids; Phenethylamines; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Swine | 2010 |
P2X2/3 and P2X3 receptors contribute to the metaboreceptor component of the exercise pressor reflex.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Phenols; Physical Exertion; Polycyclic Compounds; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P2X2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X3; Reflex; Time Factors | 2010 |
TRPV1 channels in the nucleus of the solitary tract mediate thermal prolongation of the LCR in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Decerebrate State; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Swine; TRPV Cation Channels | 2011 |
Strong interactions between spinal cord networks for locomotion and scratching.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Female; Interneurons; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Net; Periodicity; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Swimming; Turtles | 2011 |
Tempol attenuates the exercise pressor reflex independently of neutralizing reactive oxygen species in femoral artery ligated rats.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Animals; Cyclic N-Oxides; Decerebrate State; Dinoprost; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Ligation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reflex; Spin Labels; Superoxide Dismutase | 2011 |
Effects of galvanic vestibular stimulation on postural limb reflexes and neurons of spinal postural network.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Functional Laterality; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Posture; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 2012 |
Blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels prevents the attenuation of the exercise pressor reflex by tempol in rats with ligated femoral arteries.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cyclic N-Oxides; Decerebrate State; Femoral Artery; Ganglia, Spinal; Glyburide; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; KATP Channels; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Ligation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spin Labels; Time Factors | 2012 |
Cough-related neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Neurons; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus | 2012 |
Oxidative stress exaggerates skeletal muscle contraction-evoked reflex sympathoexcitation in rats with hypertension induced by angiotensin II.
Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Afferent Pathways; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Cardiovascular System; Cyclic N-Oxides; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Hypertension; Injections, Intra-Articular; Kidney; Losartan; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Spin Labels; Superoxides; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 2013 |
Effects of urethane on reflex activity of lower urinary tract in decerebrate unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Urethane; Urinary Tract; Urination | 2013 |
[Analysis of locomotor activity in decerebrated cats during electromagnetic and epidural electrical spinal cord stimulation].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromagnetic Fields; Electromyography; Epidural Space; Exercise Test; Motor Activity; Neurosurgical Procedures; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Stimulation | 2012 |
Effects of intrathecal glutamatergic drugs on locomotion I. NMDA in short-term spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Injections, Spinal; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Reaction Time; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Time Factors | 2002 |
An arterially perfused decerebrate preparation of Suncus murinus (house musk shrew) for the study of emesis and swallowing.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Disease Models, Animal; Diterpenes; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Perfusion; Phrenic Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Pyrimidinones; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Shrews; Vagus Nerve; Video Recording; Vomiting | 2002 |
Tricyclic analogs cyclobenzaprine, amitriptyline and cyproheptadine inhibit the spinal reflex transmission through 5-HT(2) receptors.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Cyproheptadine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenclonine; Indophenol; Ketanserin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Organisation of sensitisation of hind limb withdrawal reflexes from acute noxious stimuli in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hindlimb; Mustard Plant; Pain; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Rabbits; Reflex | 2003 |
Tetrodotoxin block of A-fibre conduction and its effect on reflex responses evoked by electrical stimulation of the sural nerve in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Feasibility Studies; Female; Male; Neural Conduction; Rabbits; Reflex; Sural Nerve; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Ascending and descending brainstem neuronal activity during cystometry in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Pons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2003 |
Further evidence for enhancing effects of NO on monosynaptic and polysynaptic spinal reflexes in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Enzyme Inhibitors; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Time Factors | 2003 |
Effects of intrathecal glutamatergic drugs on locomotion. II. NMDA and AP-5 in intact and late spinal cats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Injections, Spinal; Locomotion; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Yohimbine | 2003 |
Inhibitory mechanisms underlying the collapse of decerebrate rigidity after unilateral fastigial lesions.
Topics: Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Humans; Reflex | 1957 |
Note on the postnatal development of the decerebrate rigidity and the stretch reflex in kittens.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch | 1959 |
Experiments on the pharmacology of hydroxydione sodium succinate.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnanediones; Reflex; Respiration; Succinates; Vagotomy | 1960 |
Diphenylhydantoin and lidocaine in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Lidocaine; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Phenytoin; Reflex | 1963 |
[Functional compensation of higher nervous activity following surgical interventions and in early stages of postnatal development in dogs].
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Hearing; Higher Nervous Activity; Reflex; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vision, Ocular | 1962 |
[Action on the stretch reflex of the decerebrate cat of a neural application of dilute alcohol].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ethanol; Felis; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch | 1963 |
Functional compensation of the somatic and visceral components of the defensive conditioned reflexes after decerebration in young pigeons.
Topics: Animals; Columbidae; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurosurgical Procedures; Reflex | 1962 |
PHASIC STRETCH OF MUSCLE AND AFFERENT IMPULSE TRANSMISSION IN TONIC AND PHASIC MOTONEURONES.
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Muscles; Neurons; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Research; Spinal Nerves | 1963 |
DECEREBRATE CONTROL OF REFLEXES TO PRIMARY AFFERENTS.
Topics: Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Neuromuscular Junction; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Synapses | 1963 |
[THE EFFECT OF PYRAMIDON ON THE DISCHARGE FREQUENCY OF MUSCLE SPINDLES DURING THE STRETCH REFLEX].
Topics: Aminopyrine; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Nerve Endings; Pharmacology; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synapses | 1963 |
(STUDIES ON A MOTOR REFLEX WITH ITS REFLEX CENTER IN THE BULBAR RETICULAR FORMATION (SPINO-BULBO-SPINAL REFLEX).
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Reticular Formation | 1963 |
SUPRASPINAL INHIBITORY CONTROL OF SPINAL REFLEXES DURING NATURAL SLEEP.
Topics: Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Reflex; Research; Reticular Formation; Sleep; Spinal Cord | 1963 |
STRETCH RESPONSES DURING CHRONIC CEREBELLAR ABLATION. A STUDY OF REFLEX INSTABILITY.
Topics: Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Movement; Muscles; Myography; Physiology; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal | 1964 |
LINKED AND INDEPENDENT RESPONSES OF TONIC ALPHA AND GAMMA HIND-LIMB MOTONEURONS TO DEEP CEREBELLAR STIMULATION.
Topics: Brain; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Histology; Leg; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1964 |
LOCALIZATION OF FACILITORY AND INHIBITORY SITES IN AND AROUND THE CEREBELLAR NUCLEI AFFECTING LIMB POSTURE, ALPHA AND GAMMA MOTONEURONS.
Topics: Anatomy; Brain; Cats; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Histology; Motor Neurons; Nerve Endings; Neurology; Posture; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1964 |
[EXPERIMENTAL FOUNDATION OF A THERAPY OF RIGIDITY OF CEREBRAL ORIGIN. (EFFECT OF DILUTED ALCOHOLIZATION OF THE MOTOR NERVE ON THE STRETCH REFLEX OF THE DECEREBRATE ANIMAL)].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ethanol; Muscles; Pharmacology; Physiology; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Research; Sciatic Nerve | 1964 |
[DUALITY OF AFFERENT SENSORY TRACTS CONTROLLING THE ACTIVITY OF THE RED NUCLEUS].
Topics: Brain; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Red Nucleus; Reflex; Research | 1963 |
TONIC INFLUENCE OF ROSTRAL BRAIN STRUCTURES ON PRESSURE REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE CAT.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Telencephalon; Thalamus; Vagotomy | 1964 |
ACTIONS OF GRADED CUTANEOUS AND MUSCULAR AFFERENT VOLLEYS ON BRAIN STEM UNITS IN THE DECEREBRATE, CEREBELLECTOMIZED CAT.
Topics: Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Pons; Radial Nerve; Reflex; Research; Reticular Formation | 1963 |
[RESPONSE OF SINGLE NEURONS OF THE SPINAL CORD TO RHYTHMIC STIMULATION].
Topics: Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neurons; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1963 |
USE OF HINDLIMB REFLEXES OF THE CHRONIC SPINAL DOG FOR COMPARING ANALGESICS.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Antipyretics; Codeine; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Hindlimb; Morphine; Pharmacology; Quinolines; Reflex; Research | 1964 |
MECHANISMS OF SUPRASPINAL ACTIONS UPON SPINAL CORD ACTIVITIES. RETICULAR INHIBITORY MECHANISMS ON ALPHA-EXTENSOR MOTONEURONS.
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Research; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Stereotaxic Techniques; Synapses | 1964 |
RELAXATION OF DECEREBRATE RIGIDITY BY ORPHENADRINE.
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Cramp; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Orphenadrine; Pharmacology; Reflex; Relaxation; Research | 1964 |
ON THE SPINO-BULBO-SPINAL REFLEX IN DOGS, MONKEYS AND MAN.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Haplorhini; Medulla Oblongata; Pentobarbital; Peripheral Nerves; Physiology, Comparative; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1964 |
[THE ROLE OF AFFERENT IMPULSES IN DISTURBANCE OF POSTERIOR EXTREMITY REFLEXES IN AORTIC STENOSIS].
Topics: Aortic Diseases; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Cats; Decerebrate State; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurophysiology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord | 1964 |
THE REGULATION OF PEPSIN SECRETION IN THE EDIBLE FROG RANA ESCULENTA (L.).
Topics: Animals; Anura; Autonomic Nervous System; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Ergotamine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Pepsin A; Pharmacology; Physiology, Comparative; Rana esculenta; Reflex; Research; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathectomy; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1964 |
A STUDY OF ATAXIA AND MUSCLE SPINDLE DEPRESSION PRODUCED IN MAMMALS BY A NEW UNSYMMETRICAL BIS-METHONIUM COMPOUND.
Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Cats; Decamethonium Compounds; Decerebrate State; Depression; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Mammals; Muscle Spindles; Neural Conduction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1965 |
FAILURE TO DEMONSTRATE DORSAL ROOT SPROUTING USING THE PROTARGOL SILVER STAIN FOLLOWING SPINAL CORD HEMISECTION OR HEMISPHERECTOMY IN THE CAT.
Topics: Axons; Brain; Cats; Coloring Agents; Decerebrate State; Hemispherectomy; Histology; Physiology; Reflex; Research; Silver; Silver Proteins; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Spinal Nerves; Staining and Labeling | 1965 |
PRESSOCEPTIVE AND CHEMOCEPTIVE AORTIC REFLEXES IN DECORTICATE AND IN DECEREBRATE CATS.
Topics: Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Decortication; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Paraganglia, Nonchromaffin; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1965 |
BEHAVIOR AND REFLEXES OF CHRONIC THALAMIC CATS.
Topics: Anatomy; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hypothalamus; Reflex; Research; Stereotaxic Techniques; Sweating; Thalamus | 1965 |
PRIMARY AFFERENT DEPOLARIZATION AND MONOSYNAPTIC REFLEX DEPRESSION FOLLOWING SUCCINYLCHOLINE ADMINISTRATION.
Topics: Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Depression; Electromyography; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Research; Spinal Cord; Succinylcholine; Tachyphylaxis | 1965 |
[ON TONUS-TO-TONUS REFLEX TRANSITION IN SKELETAL MUSCLES].
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Research | 1964 |
RESPIRATORY AND BLOOD PRESSURE RESPONSES TO STIMULATION OF PERIPHERAL AFFERENT NERVES.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Neural Conduction; Neurophysiology; Pentobarbital; Peripheral Nerves; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Respiration | 1965 |
ELEMENTARY TEMPORARY CONNECTION IN THE MESENCEPHALIC CAT.
Topics: Brain; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Mesencephalon; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
FUSIMOTOR ACTIVITY IN A FLEXOR MUSCLE OF THE DECEREBRATE CAT.
Topics: Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Nerve Endings; Neurophysiology; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Research; Spinal Nerves; Tibia | 1965 |
MOTOR CORTEX-PYRAMIDAL EFFECTS ON SINGLE ANKLE FLEXOR AND EXTENSOR MOTONEURONS OF THE CAT.
Topics: Ankle; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Motor Cortex; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons; Neurophysiology; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Research; Sciatic Nerve | 1965 |
EXCITATION OF EXTENSOR MOTONEURONS BY GROUP II AFFERENT FIBERS IN IPSILATERAL MUSCLE NERVES.
Topics: Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurophysiology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord | 1965 |
FUNCTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CELL SIZE IN SPINAL MOTONEURONS.
Topics: Axons; Cats; Cell Size; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurophysiology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Cord | 1965 |
SELECTIVE DEPRESSION OF ALPHA MOTONEURONS OF SMALL SIZE BY ETHER.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Barbiturates; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ether; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Nerves | 1965 |
RECOVERY OF MOTOR STABILITY AFTER CEREBELLECTOMY.
Topics: Ataxia; Brain; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Functional Laterality; Gait; Movement; Reflex; Research; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1965 |
EFFECT OF THE MORPHINE-GROUP ANALGESICS ON THE CENTRAL INHIBITORY MECHANISMS.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antipyretics; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Synapses | 1964 |
Spastic long-lasting reflexes of the chronic spinal rat studied in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Functional Laterality; Methoxamine; Muscle Spasticity; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 2004 |
5-HT receptors involved in opioid-activated descending inhibition of spinal withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fentanyl; Indoles; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Inhibition; Oxadiazoles; Piperazines; Quinolines; Rabbits; Reaction Time; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Spinal Cord; Tropisetron | 2004 |
Glutamate and tachykinin receptors in central sensitization of withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hindlimb; Male; Mustard Plant; Nociceptors; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Rabbits; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Receptors, Tachykinin; Reflex; Toes | 2004 |
Differential modulation of withdrawal reflexes by a cannabinoid in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cannabinoids; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dronabinol; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Morphine; Rabbits; Reflex | 2004 |
Modular premotor drives and unit bursts as primitives for frog motor behaviors.
Topics: Animals; Axotomy; Behavior, Animal; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Spinal Cord; Statistics as Topic; Synaptic Transmission | 2004 |
Tetanization-induced pelvic-to-pudendal reflex plasticity in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Long-Term Potentiation; N-Methylaspartate; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neuronal Plasticity; Pelvis; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Valine | 2004 |
Elevated body temperature enhances the laryngeal chemoreflex in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Fever; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Reflex; Swine; Water | 2005 |
VR-1 receptor blockade attenuates the pressor response to capsaicin but has no effect on the pressor response to contraction in cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diterpenes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2005 |
Respiratory responses to voluntary and reflexly-induced stepping movements in normal subjects and spinal patients.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Humans; Locomotion; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Spinal Cord Diseases; Walking | 2004 |
Neurokininergic mechanism within the lateral crescent nucleus of the parabrachial complex participates in the heart-rate response to nociception.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Brachial Plexus; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Isonicotinic Acids; Male; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain; Piperidines; Pons; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia | 2005 |
Adaptive modification of the cats vestibulospinal reflex during sustained and combined roll tilt of the whole animal and forepaw rotation: cerebellar mechanisms.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Functional Laterality; GABA Agonists; Muscimol; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 2005 |
Deletions of rhythmic motoneuron activity during fictive locomotion and scratch provide clues to the organization of the mammalian central pattern generator.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Laminectomy; Locomotion; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Periodicity; Peripheral Nerves; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reflex; Skin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Intracellular analysis of reflex pathways underlying the stumbling corrective reaction during fictive locomotion in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Functional Laterality; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Models, Biological; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Peroneal Nerve; Reaction Time; Reflex; Time Factors | 2005 |
Stumbling corrective reaction during fictive locomotion in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; Locomotion; Lower Extremity; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Peroneal Nerve; Reaction Time; Reflex; Time Factors | 2005 |
Renal sympathetic and circulatory responses to activation of the exercise pressor reflex in rats.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Renal Circulation; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tibial Nerve; Vasoconstriction | 2006 |
How deletions in a model could help explain deletions in the laboratory.
Topics: Animals; Biological Clocks; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Laminectomy; Locomotion; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Skin; Time Factors | 2006 |
Chemoreflex sympathoexcitation was not altered by the antagonism of glutamate receptors in the commissural nucleus tractus solitarii in the working heart-brainstem preparation of rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Brain Stem; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Drug Combinations; Glycine; Heart; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Topography of spinal neurons active during hindlimb withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cell Count; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Functional Laterality; Hindlimb; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Neurons; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex; Regression Analysis; Spinal Cord; Tibial Nerve | 2006 |
Modelling spinal circuitry involved in locomotor pattern generation: insights from the effects of afferent stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Computer Simulation; Decerebrate State; Locomotion; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Conduction; Neural Inhibition; Periodicity; Proprioception; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2006 |
Modelling spinal circuitry involved in locomotor pattern generation: insights from deletions during fictive locomotion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Computer Simulation; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Locomotion; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Conduction; Neural Inhibition; Periodicity; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2006 |
Inhibitory effect of the nucleus reticularis pontis oralis on the pontine micturition center and pontine urine storage center in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Microinjections; Pons; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2006 |
GABAergic processes mediate thermal prolongation of the laryngeal reflex apnea in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heat Stress Disorders; Laryngeal Nerves; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex; Swine | 2007 |
Blockade of acid sensing ion channels attenuates the exercise pressor reflex in cats.
Topics: Acid Sensing Ion Channels; Action Potentials; Amiloride; Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Lactic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Sodium Channels | 2007 |
Reflex sympathetic activity after intravenous administration of midazolam in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Midazolam; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Pain Threshold; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 2007 |
Unilateral microdialysis of gabazine in the dorsal medulla reverses thermal prolongation of the laryngeal chemoreflex in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Body Temperature; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypothermia, Induced; Laryngeal Nerves; Microdialysis; Neural Pathways; Phrenic Nerve; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Solitary Nucleus; Swine; Time Factors | 2007 |
Activation of peripheral chemoreceptors causes positive inotropic effects in a working heart-brainstem preparation of the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiotonic Agents; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Perfusion; Phrenic Nerve; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 2007 |
Elevated body temperature exaggerates laryngeal chemoreflex apnea in decerebrate piglets.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Fever; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Larynx; Reflex; Sudden Infant Death; Swine | 2008 |
The effect of diethylaminoethyl ester of 1-phenylcyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, parpanit, on decerebrate rigidity, spinal reflexes and skeletal muscle.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Cyclopentanes; Decerebrate State; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Reflex | 1949 |
Epidemiology and clinical presentation.
Topics: Decerebrate State; Humans; Poisoning; Pupil; Reflex; Rhabdomyolysis; United Kingdom | 2008 |
Emetic stimulation inhibits the swallowing reflex in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Emetics; Gagging; Hypoxia; Laryngeal Muscles; Laryngeal Nerves; Lithium Chloride; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Net; Pharynx; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Vomiting | 2008 |
[On interoceptive influences on tonic labyrinthine reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Forelimb; Neck; Rabbits; Rectum; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1966 |
[On the electrophysiological analysis of the central mechanisms of corrective interoceptive influences on the skeletal musculature].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Muscles; Rectum; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1966 |
[The effect of trimetin on facilitation and inhibition of the spinal reflex in stimulation of the reticular formation of the brain stem].
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Pentylenetetrazole; Reflex; Reticular Formation | 1966 |
[The influence of sodium salt of gamma-oxybutyric acid on inhibition of the knee-reflex].
Topics: Animals; Butyrates; Cats; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intravenous; Knee; Reflex; Sodium | 1966 |
A comparison of the effects of chlorpromazine and some related phenothiazines in reducing the rigidity of the decerebrate cat and in some other central actions.
Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Mephenesin; Muscular Diseases; Phenothiazines; Rats; Reflex; Scopolamine | 1967 |
Further observations on the central nervous actions of prostaglandins F2a and E1. With an addendum on the effects of prostglandins E1 and F2a on systemic arterial blood pressure in chicks.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Chickens; Decerebrate State; Muscle Contraction; Prostaglandins; Reflex; Sympathectomy | 1967 |
The synaptic basis of a bilateral lingual-hypoglossal reflex in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Synapses; Tongue | 1967 |
Neuropharmacologic evaluation of 2-phenylimidazo-[1,2-a] pyrimidine hydrobromide (U-13,376B), an unusual strychnine antagonist.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Drug Antagonism; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Imidazoles; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Paralysis; Pentylenetetrazole; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Seizures; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine; Zoxazolamine | 1967 |
Brain stem control of respiratory depth and rate in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Manometry; Medulla Oblongata; Oxygen; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Vagotomy | 1967 |
The effects of morphine, naloxone and capsaicin on C-fiber reflex and heat evoked discharge in acute spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Capsaicin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hot Temperature; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots; Substance P | 1984 |
Stereoselectivity of spinal neurotransmission: effects of baclofen enantiomer on tail-flick reflex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Decerebrate State; Injections, Spinal; Male; Molecular Conformation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stereoisomerism; Synaptic Transmission; Tail | 1984 |
Cardiovascular response to injections of enkephalin in the pressor area of the ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Decerebrate State; Enkephalin, Methionine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex | 1984 |
Evidence for two distinct sympathoinhibitory bulbo-spinal systems.
Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Catecholamines; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart Rate; Male; Methyltyrosines; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Yohimbine | 1984 |
[Action of benzodiazepines on spinal dorsal root reflex potentials in cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Female; Ischemia; Male; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
Studies on the muscle relaxation effects of ethyl loflazepate (CM6912) and evaluation as an anti-anxiety drug.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Bemegride; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Mice; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Rigidity; Muscles; Postural Balance; Reflex | 1984 |
Capsaicin-induced reflex fall in rat blood pressure is mediated by afferent substance P-containing neurones via a reflex centre in the brain stem.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Reflex; Substance P | 1983 |
Changes in fusimotor outflow during vibration-induced contraction of triceps surae muscles in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Vibration | 1984 |
Effects of substantia nigra stimulation on suralis-evoked spinal reflex activity: comparison with the effects of morphine and stimulation in the periaqueductal gray matter.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Aqueduct; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Male; Morphine; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Substantia Nigra; Sural Nerve; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
Sympathetic nerve rhythm of brain stem origin.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Female; Male; Mathematics; Periodicity; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
Modulation of transmission in flexion reflex pathways by knee joint afferent discharge in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Interneurons; Joints; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
The effect of elbow joint afferent discharge on transmission in forelimb flexion reflex pathways to biceps and triceps brachii in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Elbow Joint; Feedback; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neural Pathways; Posture; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
[Urethral behaviors during micturition reflex on the decerebrated female dog].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electromyography; Female; Hypogastric Plexus; Male; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1984 |
Effects of ketamine and three other anaesthetics on spinal reflexes and inhibitions in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Methohexital; Neural Inhibition; Phenols; Propofol; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1984 |
Conditioned stimulus intensity: role of cutaneous fiber size in classical conditioning of the flexion reflex in the spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Skin | 1984 |
Phasic and tonic modulation of impulse rates in gamma-motoneurons during locomotion in premammillary cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Locomotion; Male; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Sensation | 1984 |
Cyclobenzaprine: effect on tonic vibration reflexes in local tetanus cat preparations.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tetanus Toxin; Vibration | 1984 |
Effects of 4-aminopyridine on sympathetic preganglionic neuron activity.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1984 |
[Effect of bulbar microinjections of noradrenaline, isoproterenol and phentolamine on the spino-bulbo-spinal reflex in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Isoproterenol; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Neural Pathways; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord | 1984 |
Electrophysiological studies with LON-954, a tremorogen, in the cat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; Levodopa; Male; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tremor; Urea | 1984 |
[Activity of fusimotor neurons during reflex muscle contraction].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Vibration | 1984 |
The participation of forelimb flexors in labyrinth and neck reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Forelimb; Muscles; Neck; Proprioception; Reflex; Rotation; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1984 |
[Regulation of the anal canal pressure as revealed by myoelectrical activity of the internal anal sphincter].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anal Canal; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Plexus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Pressure; Reflex | 1984 |
Directional sensitivity of neurons in the lumbar spinal cord to neck rotation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neck; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord | 1984 |
The effect of head position upon jaw reflexes in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Head; Masticatory Muscles; Posture; Rats; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1983 |
Dynamics of neck-to-forelimb reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Neck; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1983 |
Tonic neck reflex of the decerebrate cat: response of spinal interneurons to natural stimulation of neck and vestibular receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Interneurons; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Neural Pathways; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1984 |
Inhibition of vestibular and neck reflexes in forelimb extensor muscles during the episodes of postural atonia induced by an anticholinesterase in decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Forelimb; Movement; Muscle Tonus; Neck; Physostigmine; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1983 |
Interaction of tonic neck and vestibular reflexes in the forelimb of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Forelimb; Muscles; Neck; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1984 |
Classical conditioning of the flexion reflex in spinal cat: features of the reflex circuitry.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Neural Pathways; Reflex | 1983 |
Effects of zopiclone and benzodiazepines on spinal reflexes, anemic decerebrate rigidity and benzodiazepine binding.
Topics: Animals; Azabicyclo Compounds; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Chickens; Decerebrate State; Flunitrazepam; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscle Rigidity; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1983 |
Cholinergic mechanism controlling the response gain of forelimb extensor muscles to sinusoidal stimulation of macular labyrinth and neck receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Forelimb; Movement; Neck; Physostigmine; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1983 |
Vesicourethral motility following acute spinal cord transection in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1984 |
Cardiovascular reflexes arising from the gallbladder and pancreas in spinal and in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cats; Decerebrate State; Gallbladder; Heart Rate; Pancreas; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1984 |
Regulation of soleus muscle stiffness in premammillary cats: intrinsic and reflex components.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; Hindlimb; Mammillary Bodies; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Sural Nerve | 1981 |
Locomotion elicited by pinna stimulation in the acute precollicular-postmammillary decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, External; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Mammillary Bodies; Mechanoreceptors; Mesencephalon; Muscle Tonus; Posture; Reflex | 1981 |
Group II muscle afferents and low threshold mechanoreceptive skin afferents converging onto interneurons in a common reflex pathway to alpha-motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Interneurons; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1983 |
Recovery of motor function after severe traumatic coma: a clinical description and discussion of mechanisms involved.
Topics: Akinetic Mutism; Arousal; Brain; Brain Injuries; Coma; Decerebrate State; Humans; Locomotion; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Posture; Quadriplegia; Reflex | 1983 |
[Hering and Breuer reflexes in kittens in the early stages of postnatal ontogeny].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cats; Decerebrate State; Growth; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Trachea | 1983 |
Tolerance to and physical dependence on N-allylnormetazocine (NANM) in chronic spinal dogs.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Eating; Female; Humans; Naltrexone; Phenazocine; Pulse; Pupil; Reflex; Substance-Related Disorders | 1980 |
Evidence for peripheral activation of the trigeminal rhythm generator in the decerebrate rat, obtained by Fourier analysis of conditioning testing curves.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Fourier Analysis; Lip; Mastication; Rats; Reflex; Trigeminal Nerve | 1980 |
Brainstem mechanisms underlying variations in the occurrence of experimentally elicited rhythmic oral movements in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Mouth; Movement; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Inbred WF; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds | 1982 |
Animal techniques for evaluating muscle relaxants.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Baclofen; Decerebrate State; Lidocaine; Mephenesin; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscles; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1982 |
Pharmacological studies on 6-amino-2-fluoromethyl-3-(O-tolyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone (afloqualone), a new centrally acting muscle relaxant. (II) Effects on the spinal reflex potential and the rigidity.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Ischemia; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1982 |
Depression of reflex vagal bradycardia by a central action of phentolamine in the spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Levodopa; Male; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1982 |
Vestibular mechanisms related to vertical and torsional eye movements.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Consciousness; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Eye Movements; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Reflex; Vestibular Nerve | 1982 |
Stimulation sites in periaqueductal gray, nucleus raphe magnus and adjacent regions effective in suppressing oral-facial reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dental Pulp; Electric Stimulation; Facial Nerve; Mesencephalon; Mouth; Raphe Nuclei; Reflex | 1982 |
Cortically induced effects on trigeminal motoneurons after transection of the brainstem at the pontobulbar junction in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Frontal Lobe; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Trigeminal Nerve | 1982 |
[The effect of prior activity on the reflex response of the spinal motor neurons of various motor units in decerebrate cats].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Vibration | 1982 |
The control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg Lecture.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Extrapyramidal Tracts; Humans; Motor Neurons; Movement; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle Tonus; Myoclonus; Neuromuscular Diseases; Parkinson Disease; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Syndrome; Vibration | 1980 |
Antagonism of some central effects of d-tubocurarine by gamma-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Rats; Reflex; Seizures; Species Specificity; Tubocurarine | 1980 |
Efferent activity during fictitious scratch reflex in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Foot; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Reflex | 1981 |
Effect of vertical linear acceleration on H-reflex in decerebrate cat. I. Transient stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; H-Reflex; Physical Stimulation; Reference Values; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Statistics as Topic | 1981 |
[Reorganization of segmental reactions to peripheral stimulation during fictive scratching in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1981 |
[Somato-autonomic coupling in the central command to move].
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Muscles; Reflex | 1981 |
The effect of cerebellectomy on the tonic labyrinth and neck reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Head; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Posture; Reflex; Rotation | 1981 |
Modulation of transmission in forelimb flexion reflex pathways by elbow joint afferent discharge in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Joints; Muscles; Reflex | 1981 |
[Effects of 4'ethyl-2-methyl-3-piperidinopropiophenone on experimental rigidity and spinal cord activities (author's transl)].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Male; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Propiophenones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
[Effect of local cooling of the spinal cord on motor neuron and interneuron activity during a fictive scratching reflex].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hypothermia, Induced; Interneurons; Motor Neurons; Periodicity; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
The effect of knee joint afferent discharge on transmission in flexion reflex pathways in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Knee Joint; Mechanoreceptors; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex | 1981 |
Role of bulbar serotonergic neurotransmission in the initiation of swallowing in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin | 1981 |
[Structure of hemodynamic responses in the central command to move].
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Movement; Reflex; Vascular Resistance | 1981 |
[Activity of propriospinal neurons of the ventral horn of the superior lumbar segments during fictive scratch reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
Responses of Purkinje cells of cerebellar vermis to sinusoidal rotation of neck.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cervical Vertebrae; Decerebrate State; Joints; Motor Neurons; Neck; Neck Muscles; Posture; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Rotation | 1980 |
Labyrinth and neck reflex modification of the tonic vibration reflex in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vibration | 1980 |
Postinhibitory rebound facilitation of the extension reflex in the high spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Reflex | 1980 |
Cyclobenzaprine: studies on its site of muscle relaxant action in the cat.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1980 |
Sympathetic responses evoked by vestibular stimulation and their interactions with somato-sympathetic reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hindlimb; Kidney; Male; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei | 1980 |
[Effect of rhythmic stimulation of the locus coeruleus on segmental reflex reactions evoked by stimulation of cutaneous and muscle afferents].
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Locus Coeruleus; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1980 |
Impulse decoding process in extensor motoneurons of different size during the vibration reflex.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Vibration | 1980 |
The relative sensitivity of different size motoneurons to group Ia volleys caused by static stretch and vibration of extensor muscles.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Recruitment, Neurophysiological; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vibration | 1980 |
Involvement of neurokinin receptors in the induction but not the maintenance of mechanical allodynia in rat flexor motoneurones.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Injections, Spinal; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance P | 1995 |
Spatial coordination by descending vestibular signals. 1. Reflex excitation of neck muscles in alert and decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electromyography; Female; Isometric Contraction; Male; Neck Muscles; Psychomotor Performance; Reference Values; Reflex; Signal Transduction; Spatial Behavior; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1995 |
Mechanism of systemic vasodilation during normovolemic hemodilution.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hemodilution; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1995 |
NK1-tachykinin receptors and prolonged, stimulus-evoked alterations in the excitability of withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Peroneal Nerve; Rabbits; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve; Toes | 1995 |
Power spectral analysis of respiratory responses to pharyngeal stimulation in cats: comparisons with eupnoea and gasping.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Pharynx; Phrenic Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagotomy | 1995 |
Modulation of vestibulospinal reflexes through microinjection of GABAergic agents in the dorsal pontine tegmentum of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Microinjections; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Vestibular Nuclei | 1995 |
[Alpha adrenergic mechanism on the reflex micturition in the male decerebrate dog].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Male; Manometry; Midodrine; Prazosin; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Low-dose intrathecal clonidine releases tachykinins in rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Spinal; Neurokinin A; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Substance P | 1993 |
Physiological evidence of neural pathways involved in reflexogenic penile erection in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Curare; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Neural Pathways; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Penile Erection; Penis; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1994 |
Fusimotor neurone responses to medial plantar nerve stimulation in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex | 1995 |
Inhibitory effect of sympathetic stimulation on activities of masseter muscle spindles and the jaw jerk reflex in rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Histocytochemistry; Jaw; Male; Masseter Muscle; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
Pelvic and pudendal reflexes in the in vitro neonatal rat preparation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Decerebrate State; Defecation; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Male; Neurons, Efferent; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Sensitization of high mechanothreshold superficial dorsal horn and flexor motor neurones following chemosensitive primary afferent activation.
Topics: Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Mustard Plant; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Sural Nerve | 1994 |
Effect of codeine on the inspiratory and expiratory burst pattern during fictive cough in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Codeine; Cough; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Neurons, Efferent; Phrenic Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Trachea | 1994 |
Noradrenergic agents in the cerebellar vermis affect adaptation of the vestibulospinal reflex gain.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Histocytochemistry; Isoproterenol; Neck Muscles; Norepinephrine; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1994 |
[Roles of sacral spinal alpha-adrenoceptive mechanism in micturition reflex in the decerebrate dog].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Male; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sacrococcygeal Region; Urination | 1994 |
Depression of the vestibulospinal reflex adaptation by intravermal microinjection of GABA-A and GABA-B agonists in the cat.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Baclofen; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electromyography; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neck Muscles; Neurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1994 |
Effect of the centrally acting muscle relaxant tizanidine on spinal reflexes: involvement of descending noradrenergic systems.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Hexamethonium Compounds; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
Modulation of vestibulospinal reflexes through microinjection of an alpha 1-adrenergic antagonist in the dorsal pontine tegmentum of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Movement; Norepinephrine; Pons; Posture; Prazosin; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1993 |
Activation of neurons in cardiovascular areas of cat brain stem affects spinal reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diencephalon; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hemodynamics; Male; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Pons; Reflex | 1994 |
Properties of sympathetic reflexes elicited by natural vestibular stimulation: implications for cardiovascular control.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Kinesthesis; Male; Orientation; Postural Balance; Reflex; Rotation; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibule, Labyrinth; Visceral Afferents | 1994 |
Reduction of perineal evoked excitatory postsynaptic potentials in cat lumbar and sacral motoneurons during micturition.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anal Canal; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Peripheral Nerves; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urination | 1994 |
An experimental study of reflex variability in selective dorsal rhizotomy.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Male; Muscle Spasticity; Muscles; Reaction Time; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Reproducibility of Results; Sensory Thresholds; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1994 |
Fusimotor responses to fatiguing muscle contractions in non-denervated hindlimb of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Isometric Contraction; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Pathways; Reflex | 1994 |
Injections of beta-noradrenergic substances in the cerebellar anterior vermis of cats affect adaptation of the vestibulospinal reflex gain.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Isoproterenol; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Models, Neurological; Neck; Neuronal Plasticity; Norepinephrine; Posture; Propranolol; Proprioception; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Rotation; Sotalol; Vestibular Nerve | 1994 |
Intrathecal oxytocin facilitates the spinal nociceptive flexor reflex in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Spinal; Nociceptors; Oxytocin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1994 |
Reflex sympathetic activities during inhalation of anaesthetics in cats: nitrous oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Femoral Nerve; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1994 |
Is systemically administered oxytocin an analgesic in rats?
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Motor Activity; Oxytocin; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex; Vasotocin | 1994 |
A model system to determine the effects of specific neurotransmitters on segmental reflexes in the spinal cord of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dopamine; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Hindlimb; Levodopa; Models, Neurological; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Fibers; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathectomy, Chemical | 1993 |
Motor and cardiovascular effects of selective alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonists in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Idazoxan; Injections, Spinal; Male; Motor Neurons; Rabbits; Reflex; Retrospective Studies; Sural Nerve; Yohimbine | 1993 |
Effects of LY274614, a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Irritants; Isoquinolines; Pipecolic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tetrazoles; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1993 |
Sites of action of CS-722, a newly synthesized centrally acting muscle relaxant.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Isoxazoles; Male; Morpholines; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1993 |
Vestibular effects on respiratory outflow in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Kainic Acid; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Mechanics; Sciatic Nerve; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1993 |
Nonvagal reflex apnea in the newborn kitten and during the early postnatal period.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Lingual Nerve; Male; Mouth; Nociceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Serotonin | 1994 |
Adaptive modification of the cat's vestibulospinal reflex during sustained vestibular and neck stimulation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Neck; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1993 |
Identification of nocifensor reflex-related neurons in the rostroventromedial medulla of decerebrated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Halothane; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1994 |
Neurocircuitry of illness-induced hyperalgesia.
Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Decerebrate State; Formaldehyde; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ganglionectomy; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipopolysaccharides; Lithium Chloride; Male; Nervous System; Neural Pathways; Pain Measurement; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1994 |
Effects of the novel thyrotropin-releasing hormone analogue Na -((1S,2R)-2-methyl-4-oxocyclopentylcarbonyl)-L-histidyl-L-prol ina mide monohydrate on the central nervous system in mice and rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Concussion; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Consciousness; Decerebrate State; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Reserpine; Sleep; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1993 |
Functional evidence for multiple receptor activation by kappa-ligands in the inhibition of spinal nociceptive reflexes in the rat.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzeneacetamides; Benzofurans; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Male; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Piperazines; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Thiophenes | 1993 |
Respiratory load compensation. II. Role of the cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Female; Functional Residual Capacity; Heart Rate; Intercostal Muscles; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Tidal Volume; Tracheal Stenosis; Vagus Nerve | 1993 |
Pontine-induced generalized suppression of postural muscle tone in a reflexively standing acute decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Pons; Posture; Reflex | 1993 |
Effect of sympathetic nervous system activation on the tonic vibration reflex in rabbit jaw closing muscles.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Denervation; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Jaw; Mandible; Masseter Muscle; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vibration; Xylazine | 1993 |
Emetic reflex arc revealed by expression of the immediate-early gene c-fos in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Brain Stem; Cats; Cervical Plexus; Cisplatin; Decerebrate State; Emetics; Gene Expression; Genes, fos; Genes, Immediate-Early; Lobeline; Medulla Oblongata; Naloxone; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Phrenic Nerve; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Protoveratrines; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vomiting | 1994 |
Activity of inspiratory neurones of the ambiguus complex during cough in the spontaneously breathing decerebrate cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Laryngeal Nerves; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Trachea | 1993 |
Pontine microinjection of carbachol and critical zone for inducing postural atonia in reflexively standing decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Microinjections; Muscle Tonus; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Reticular Formation | 1993 |
Three-dimensional kinematic analysis of frog hindlimb movement in reflex wiping.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Femur; Fourier Analysis; Hindlimb; Hip Joint; Movement; Physical Stimulation; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex; Tibia | 1993 |
Oral stimulations induce apnoea in newborn kittens.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Lingual Nerve; Male; Mouth; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Trigeminal Nerve | 1993 |
Effect of RP 67580, a non-peptide neurokinin1 receptor antagonist, on facilitation of a nociceptive spinal flexion reflex in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Conditioning, Psychological; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Hindlimb; Indoles; Isoindoles; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Tachykinin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stereoisomerism | 1993 |
Convergence in segmental reflex pathways from nociceptive and non-nociceptive afferents to alpha-motoneurones in the cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hot Temperature; Interneurons; Joints; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Nociceptors; Reflex; Skin | 1993 |
Prolonged inhibition of the flexor reflex by probing the cervix uteri in the cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Cervix Uteri; Decerebrate State; Female; Muscle, Smooth; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Time Factors; Vagina | 1993 |
Effect of captopril on sympathetic preganglionic efferent activity in cats.
Topics: Animals; Captopril; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Reflex | 1993 |
Respiratory load compensation. I. Role of the cerebrum.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Airway Resistance; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Dexamethasone; Diaphragm; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Female; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Vagotomy | 1993 |
Nicotinic receptors in the cerebellar vermis modulate the gain of the vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Ganglionic Stimulants; Muscles; Nicotine; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1993 |
Pulmonary and upper airway afferent influences on the motor pattern of vocalization evoked by excitation of the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the cat.
Topics: Air Pressure; Amino Acids; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Homocysteine; Laryngeal Nerves; Lung; Male; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Neurons, Afferent; Periaqueductal Gray; Reflex; Respiratory Muscles; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vocalization, Animal | 1993 |
Spinal pathways mediate coordinated bladder/urethral sphincter activity during reflex micturition in decerebrate and spinalized neonatal rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Decerebrate State; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Perineum; Pressure; Rats; Reflex; Sensation; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1993 |
The effect of intrathecal guanfacine and clonidine on the flexor reflex in rats with intact and sectioned sciatic nerves.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guanfacine; Injections, Spinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Up-Regulation | 1993 |
The effects of intrathecal galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP) on the flexor reflex in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galanin; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Sympatholytics; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1995 |
Effects of GYKI 52466 and CNQX, AMPA/kainate receptor antagonists, on the micturition reflex in the rat.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Reflex; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1995 |
Effects of intrathecal local anesthetics on spinal excitability and on the development of autotomy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electrophysiology; Female; Injections, Spinal; Lidocaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Self Mutilation; Spinal Cord; Tocainide | 1995 |
Interactions between NMDA and AMPA/kainate receptors in the control of micturition in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Vestibular influences on the autonomic nervous system.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Posture; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1996 |
Brain-stem integrative sites for vestibulo-sympathetic reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei | 1996 |
Involvement of the presynaptic dopamine D2 receptor in the depression of spinal reflex by apomorphine.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Presynaptic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1996 |
Postnatal development of the nociceptive withdrawal reflexes in the rat: a behavioural and electromyographic study.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tail | 1996 |
Cutaneous inhibitory receptive fields of withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrate spinal rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Lasers; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Spinal Cord | 1996 |
Muscle reflex stimulates sympathetic postganglionic efferents innervating triceps surae muscles of cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic | 1996 |
Pontine and spinal modulation of the micturition reflex.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathomimetics; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Urination | 1995 |
Nociceptive inhibition of withdrawal reflex responses increases over time in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1996 |
Serotonergic effects on hypoglossal neural activity and reflex responses.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Linear Models; Male; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Serotonin; Trachea | 1996 |
Excitability changes of somatic and viscero-somatic nociceptive reflexes in the decerebrate-spinal rabbit: role of NMDA receptors.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Male; Pain Measurement; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Visceral Afferents | 1995 |
Effect of neck posture on patterns of activation of feline neck muscles during horizontal rotation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Fixation, Ocular; Head Movements; Neck; Neck Muscles; Prone Position; Reflex; Restraint, Physical; Rotation; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1996 |
Role of ventral respiratory group bulbospinal expiratory neurons in vestibular-respiratory reflexes.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 1996 |
The role of the spinal cord as a reflex center for the somatically induced reflex responses of splenic sympathetic and natural killer cell activity in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Killer Cells, Natural; Male; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spleen; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1996 |
Spinal 5-HT-receptors and tonic modulation of transmission through a withdrawal reflex pathway in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Female; Idazoxan; Male; Ondansetron; Piperazines; Pyridines; Quinolines; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1996 |
Effect of MLF transection on the vertical vestibulocollic reflex in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Head-Down Tilt; Neck Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1995 |
Influence of short-term ischemia on segmental spinal cord reflex functions in cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Muscles; Nervous System; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Regional Blood Flow; Reperfusion; Skin; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1997 |
Sacral glutamatergic transmission in the descending limb of the micturition reflex in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Glutamic Acid; Motor Neurons; Neural Pathways; Pons; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1997 |
Cutaneous reflex activity of the cat forelimb during fictive locomotion.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Forelimb; Locomotion; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1997 |
Muscle relaxation attenuates the reflex response to laryngeal negative pressure.
Topics: Air Pressure; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Facial Nerve; Hypoglossal Nerve; Larynx; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Skeletal; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 1997 |
Picolinic acid and indole-2-carboxylic acid: two types of glycinergic compounds modulate motor function differentially.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Carboxylic Acids; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Glycine Agents; Indoles; Male; Mice; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Skeletal; Picolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Seizures; Strychnine | 1997 |
Responses of adrenal function to stimulation of lumbar and thoracic interspinous tissues in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Capsaicin; Catecholamines; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Vertebrae; Viscera | 1997 |
Sacculocollic reflex arcs in cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Functional Laterality; Gravitation; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neck Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Orientation; Otolithic Membrane; Reflex; Saccule and Utricle; Semicircular Canals; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Vestibular Nerve | 1997 |
Do direct current electric fields enhance micturition in the spinal cat?
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Microscopy, Electron; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 1996 |
Pharmacological properties of the new centrally acting muscle relaxant (R)-(+)-3-phenyl-5-[2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)butyryl]isoxazole hydrochloride.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Rigidity; Neuromuscular Junction; Propiophenones; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1997 |
CI 988, an antagonist of the cholecystokinin-B receptor, potentiates endogenous opioid-mediated antinociception at spinal level.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Decerebrate State; Disulfides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Hormone Antagonists; Indoles; Injections, Intravenous; Meglumine; Nociceptors; Opioid Peptides; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Cholecystokinin B; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1997 |
Effects of inhalation anesthetics on parasympathetic reflex vasodilation in the lower lip and palate of the cat.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Female; GABA Antagonists; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglionic Blockers; Halothane; Hexamethonium; Isoflurane; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Methyl Ethers; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Palate; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sevoflurane; Sympathectomy; Tongue; Vagotomy; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Critical levels of spinal cord blood flow and duration of ischemia for the acute recovery of segmental spinal cord responses in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Differential Threshold; Electrophysiology; Ischemia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Regional Blood Flow; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1997 |
Plasticity in reflex pathways controlling stepping in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Axons; Axotomy; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Gait; Levodopa; Male; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Nialamide; Reflex | 1997 |
Spatiotemporal response properties of cerebellar Purkinje cells to animal displacement: a population analysis.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Head-Down Tilt; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Purkinje Cells; Reaction Time; Reflex; Rotation; Space Perception; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1997 |
Reversal of fusimotor reflex responses during locomotion in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Reaction Time; Reflex; Rest | 1997 |
Role of nucleus retroambigualis in respiratory reflexes evoked by superior laryngeal and vestibular nerve afferents and in emesis.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Female; Kainic Acid; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Vestibular Nerve; Vomiting | 1997 |
Enhancement and depression of spinal reflexes by 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit: involvement of 5-HT1A- and non-5-HT1A-receptors.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve | 1997 |
Modulation of oligosynaptic cutaneous and muscle afferent reflex pathways during fictive locomotion and scratching in the cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Peripheral Nerves; Peroneal Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1998 |
Contributions of glutamate receptors to the maintenance of mustard oil-induced hyperalgesia in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hyperalgesia; Male; Movement; Mustard Plant; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex | 1997 |
Muscle relaxant action of MS-322, a new centrally acting muscle relaxant, in rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Isoxazoles; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons, Afferent; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 1998 |
Lombard reflex during PAG-induced vocalization in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Laryngeal Muscles; Male; Noise; Periaqueductal Gray; Reflex; Vocalization, Animal | 1997 |
On the cutaneous receptors contributing to withdrawal reflex pathways in the decerebrate spinal rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Hindlimb; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin | 1998 |
Behaviors of hypoglossal hyoid motoneurons in laryngeal and vestibular reflexes and in deglutition and emesis.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Laryngeal Muscles; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Masticatory Muscles; Motor Neurons; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Vestibular Nerve; Vomiting | 1998 |
Spatiotemporal response properties of cerebellar Purkinje cells to neck displacement.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Head Movements; Microelectrodes; Neck Injuries; Purkinje Cells; Reflex | 1998 |
Opioidergic modulation of spinal reflexes activated by mechanical stimulation of the heel in the decerebrated, spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Azocines; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heel; Male; Motor Neurons; Narcotic Antagonists; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stress, Mechanical | 1998 |
Which afferents induce and transmit dorsal root reflex in rats?
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Interneurons; Male; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Chemoreflex thresholds to CO2 in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Differential Threshold; Female; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Male; Partial Pressure; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Alveoli; Reflex; Respiration | 1998 |
The C fibre reflex of the cat urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Menthol; Nerve Fibers; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Urinary Bladder | 1998 |
The involvement of bulbospinal pathways in fentanyl-induced inhibition of spinal withdrawal reflexes in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fentanyl; Idazoxan; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve | 1998 |
Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists on nociceptive responses in vivo: comparison of antagonists acting at the glycine site with uncompetitive antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; Male; Pain; Phthalazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1998 |
Adaptive fusimotor reflex control in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Reaction Time; Reflex; Skin | 1999 |
Multifunctional laryngeal motoneurons: an intracellular study in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Sneezing; Vocalization, Animal | 1999 |
Differences in opioidergic inhibition of spinal reflexes and Fos expression evoked by mechanical and chemical noxious stimuli in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Colchicine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Irritants; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Mustard Plant; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nerve Crush; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nociceptors; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rabbits; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Stress, Mechanical; Toes | 1999 |
Reflex activation patterns in relation to multidirectional ankle torque in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Culture Techniques; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Tarsus, Animal; Torque | 1999 |
Neuronal pathways for spinal reflexes activated by group I and group II muscle afferents in the spinal segment (Co1) innervating the tail in the low spinalized cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tail | 1999 |
The effects of antidromic discharges on orthodromic firing of primary afferents in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Locomotion; Male; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1999 |
Tonic adrenergic and serotonergic inhibition of a withdrawal reflex in rabbits subjected to different levels of surgical preparation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Escape Reaction; Female; Forelimb; Hindlimb Suspension; Idazoxan; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Piperazines; Pyridines; Rabbits; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Skin | 1999 |
Moxonidine acting centrally inhibits airway reflex responses.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzofurans; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Imidazoline Receptors; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Trachea; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Dissociation of (-) baclofen-induced effects on the tail withdrawal and hindlimb flexor reflexes of chronic spinal rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Baclofen; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; GABA Agonists; Injections, Intradermal; Injections, Spinal; Male; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1999 |
Neck input modifies the reference frame for coding labyrinthine signals in the cerebellar vermis: a cellular analysis.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Neck; Neurons; Posture; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Rotation | 1999 |
Vesicoanal, urethroanal, and urethrovesical reflexes initiated by lower urinary tract irritation in the rat.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anal Canal; Animals; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urologic Diseases | 1999 |
On the role of 5-HT1B/1D receptors in modulating transmission in a spinal reflex pathway in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Decerebrate State; Rabbits; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord | 1999 |
Developmental tuning in a spinal nociceptive system: effects of neonatal spinalization.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Decerebrate State; Female; Hindlimb; Male; Muscles; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1999 |
Increased spinal cholecystokinin activity after systemic resiniferatoxin: electrophysiological and in situ hybridization studies.
Topics: Animals; Cholecystokinin; Decerebrate State; Diterpenes; Ganglia, Spinal; Hormone Antagonists; Indoles; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Meglumine; Morphine; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Cholecystokinin B; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Reflex; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2000 |
The involvement of tachykinin NK2 and NK3 receptors in central sensitization of a spinal withdrawal reflex in the decerebrated, spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Piperidines; Rabbits; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve | 2000 |
Conditioned eyeblink response consists of two distinct components.
Topics: Animals; Blinking; Cerebellum; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Eyelid; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Eyelids; Facial Muscles; Ferrets; Male; Rabbits; Reaction Time; Reflex | 2000 |
Trigeminally induced cardiovascular reflex responses in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Male; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Quinolones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Reflex; Trigeminal Nerve; Vagotomy | 2000 |
Effect of injury to the dorsal funiculus of the thoracic spinal cord on micturition in decerebrate and freely-moving cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Spinothalamic Tracts; Thoracic Vertebrae; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1999 |
An intracellular study of pudendal afferent inputs onto tail motoneurons in the spinalized cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Motor Neurons; Movement; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Tail | 2000 |
The effect of pyramidal stimulation upon tail muscle motoneurons in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Pyramidal Cells; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Tail | 2000 |
Functional role of muscle reflexes for force generation in the decerebrate walking cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Gait; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Tarsus, Animal | 2000 |
Imidazoline I(2)-receptors and spinal reflexes in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clorgyline; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Idazoxan; Imidazoles; Imidazoline Receptors; Indoles; Injections, Spinal; Isoindoles; Ligands; Male; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Pargyline; Rabbits; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2000 |
Segmental responses of abdominal motoneurons in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors | 2000 |
Contribution of the cerebellar anterior vermis to the gain and spatiotemporal properties of the vestibulospinal reflex: a behavioural and cellular analysis.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Rotation; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 2000 |
Kainic acid lesions to the lateral tegmental field of medulla: effects on cough, expiration and aspiration reflexes in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Fourth Ventricle; Kainic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Nerve Degeneration; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Reticular Formation | 2000 |
Exhaustion of the coital reflex in spinal male rats is reversed by the serotonergic agonist 8-OH-DPAT.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Copulation; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Male; Movement; Piperazines; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reflex; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 2001 |
Medullary reticulospinal tract mediating the generalized motor inhibition in cats: parallel inhibitory mechanisms acting on motoneurons and on interneuronal transmission in reflex pathways.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Gait; Interneurons; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sleep, REM; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Wakefulness | 2001 |
Cannabinoidergic and opioidergic inhibition of spinal reflexes in the decerebrated, spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dronabinol; Female; Fentanyl; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Rabbits; Receptors, Cannabinoid; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Rimonabant; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2001 |
Role of the medial medullary reticular formation in relaying vestibular signals to the diaphragm and abdominal muscles.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Autonomic Denervation; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; GABA Agonists; Injections; Lidocaine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Muscimol; Posture; Reflex; Respiratory Muscles; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Reticular Formation; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei | 2001 |
Effects of sacrocaudal spinal cord transection and transplantation of fetal spinal tissue on withdrawal reflexes of the tail.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fetal Tissue Transplantation; Galvanic Skin Response; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tail | 2000 |
Endogenous adrenergic control of reflexes evoked by mechanical stimulation of the heel in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Azocines; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Female; Idazoxan; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Narcotic Antagonists; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Norepinephrine; Physical Stimulation; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2001 |
Opioid and GABA receptors involved in mediation and modulation of tonic and stimulus-evoked inhibition of a spinal reflex in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; GABA Antagonists; Male; Muscle Tonus; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rabbits; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Receptors, sigma; Reflex | 2001 |
Mechanisms of reflexes induced by esophageal distension.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Baclofen; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Female; Insufflation; Male; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Peristalsis; Pharyngeal Muscles; Reflex; Stress, Mechanical; Time Factors | 2001 |
[Initiation of locomotor activity in spinalized cats by epidural stimulation of the spinal cord].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Epidural Space; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2001 |
Reflex cardiorespiratory effects of nociceptive oesophageal distension in the decerebrate rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Esophagus; Heart Rate; Male; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2002 |
Spinal transection increases the potency of clonidine on the tail-flick and hindlimb flexion reflexes.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hindlimb; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Tail | 2002 |
Ventricular nociception induced vesicular motility and urine flow: their relationship.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Coronary Disease; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Nociceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Ventricular Function | 2001 |
MLR stimulation and exercise pressor reflex activate different renal sympathetic fibers in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Physical Exertion; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Renal Artery; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2002 |
Estrogen attenuates the cardiovascular and ventilatory responses to central command in cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Fulvestrant; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phrenic Nerve; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Tendons | 2002 |
Postural responses of forelimb extensors to somatosensory signals elicited during wrist rotation: interaction with vestibular reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Carpus, Animal; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Motor Neurons; Movement; Neurons, Afferent; Posture; Proprioception; Reflex; Rotation; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 2002 |
Protocol for assessing brain function in fish and the effectiveness of methods used to stun and kill them.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animal Welfare; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Fishes; Reflex; Species Specificity; Swimming | 2002 |
Vago-sympathoadrenal reflex in thermogenesis induced by osmotic stimulation of the intestines in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Catecholamines; Decerebrate State; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Femoral Vein; Hypothalamus; Indomethacin; Intestines; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Portal Vein; Prosencephalon; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thermogenesis; Vagus Nerve | 2002 |
The bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist B9858 inhibits a nociceptive spinal reflex in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pain Measurement; Rabbits; Receptor, Bradykinin B1; Receptors, Bradykinin; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 2002 |
Extrabranchial chemoreceptors involved in respiratory reflexes in the neotropical fish Colossoma macropomum (the tambaqui).
Topics: Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cranial Nerves; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Epinephrine; Fishes; Gills; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Sodium Cyanide | 2002 |
Integrative control of rectoanal reflex in guinea pigs through lumbar colonic nerves.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Catheterization; Colon; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Rectum; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2002 |
Interactions between cutaneous afferent inputs to a withdrawal reflex in the decerebrated rabbit and their control by descending and segmental systems.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dexmedetomidine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Synergism; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Idazoxan; Imidazoles; Muscle, Skeletal; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons, Afferent; Rabbits; Reflex; Skin; Sural Nerve; Tarsus, Animal | 2002 |
Pharmacological characterization of B-HT 933 (2-amino-6-ethyl-4,5,7,8,-tetrahydro-6H-oxazolo-[5,4-d]-azepindihydrochloride) as a hypotensive agent of the "clonidine-type".
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Azepines; Cardiac Output; Cats; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxazoles; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagotomy | 1977 |
Neuropharmacological profile of clobazam, a new 1',5'-benzodiazepine.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Rabbits; Reflex; Time Factors | 1978 |
Picrotoxin- and bicuculline-sensitive inhibition of cardiac vagal reflexes.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cats; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Isoquinolines; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
Spinal reflexes as a basis for tremor in the premammillary cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Mammillary Bodies; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Tremor | 1978 |
The effect of L-tryptophan on spinal cord C-fiber reflexes.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Action Potentials; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Cats; Cyproheptadine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Fenclonine; Male; Methyldopa; Perfusion; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Time Factors | 1976 |
Inhibition of extensor gamma motoneurons by anatagonistic primary and secondary spindle afferents.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Vibration | 1976 |
Autogenetic reflex action on to gamma motoneurones by stretch of triceps surae in the decerebrated cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Vibration | 1978 |
The influence of the gamma system on cross-correlated activity of Ia muscle spindles and its relation to information transmission.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Spindles; Physical Stimulation; Reflex | 1979 |
[Monosynaptic and polysynaptic cerebral reflexes during wake-sleep cycle in cats with implanted electrodes].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Male; Masticatory Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Vagus Nerve; Wakefulness | 1975 |
The ventral spino-olivocerebellar system in the cat. V. Supraspinal control of spinal transmission.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Olivary Nucleus; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1978 |
Influence of spinal locomotion on segmental and intersegmental reflex pathways from cutaneous afferents to motoneurones [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Skin; Synaptic Transmission | 1978 |
Synaptic responses of lumbar alpha-motoneurones to chemical algesic stimulation of skeletal muscle in spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Motor Endplate; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Potassium Chloride; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1979 |
The effects of cold-induced muscle spindle secondary activity on monosynaptic and stretch reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1979 |
The central modulatory effect of clonidine on the cardiodepressor reflex after suppression of synthesis and storage of noradrenaline.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Methyltyrosines; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenyl Ethers; Propanolamines; Rats; Reflex; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
Localization in the CNA of adrenoceptors which facilitate a cardioinhibitory reflex.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dioxanes; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Piperidines; Propanolamines; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Centers involved in the autonomic reflex reactions originating from stretching of the atria.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Survival after severe cerebral anoxia with destruction of the cerebral cortex: the apallic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Brain; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Syndrome | 1978 |
An improved method for measuring thresholds of oral reflexes in the rat elicited by electrical stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Masticatory Muscles; Methods; Palate; Rats; Reflex; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensory Thresholds | 1979 |
Modulation of the tonic stretch reflex by monoamines.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Apomorphine; Biogenic Amines; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Levodopa; Male; Motor Neurons; Pimozide; Reflex; Serotonin | 1979 |
Central antiserotonin action of amitriptyline.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amitriptyline; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Male; Mice; Rats; Reflex; Seizures; Serotonin Antagonists; Tryptamines | 1979 |
On the central generation of locomotion in the low spinal cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; Ganglia, Spinal; Hindlimb; Joints; Locomotion; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Investigations on the site of the central nervous action of the short-acting hypnotic agent r-(+)-ethyl-1-(alpha-methyl-benzyl) imidazole-5-carboxylate (etomidate) in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Imidazoles; Receptors, Drug; Reflex | 1979 |
[Effect of spinal cord section on extravagal diaphragmatic reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Intercostal Muscles; Motor Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1979 |
[Late prolonged discharges in the motor nerves of the hindlimbs and their relationship to locomotor rhythmicity in thalamically immobilized cats].
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Hindlimb; Interneurons; Locomotion; Mesencephalon; Motor Neurons; Periodicity; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Potentiation of two sympathetic reflexes by yohimbine hydrochloride.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nictitating Membrane; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1979 |
Effect of ischaemic decerebration on escape of sympathetic activity during carotid baroceptor sympathetic reflex.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Heart; Hypoxia, Brain; Neural Inhibition; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1979 |
The effect of intraspinal microinjection of dopamine on the C-fiber reflex in the acute decerebrate spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dopamine; Female; Fusaric Acid; Male; Microinjections; Nerve Fibers; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1979 |
The forebrain is not essential for sympathoadrenal hyperglycemic response to glucoprivation.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Energy Metabolism; Hypothalamus; Rats; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1979 |
Stumbling corrective reaction: a phase-dependent compensatory reaction during locomotion.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Touch | 1979 |
Inhibition of gamma motoneurone discharge by contraction of the homonymous muscle in the decerebrated cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tendons | 1979 |
Central nervous system responses to cigarette smoke inhalation in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Female; Male; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Smoking | 1979 |
Reflex oral activity in decerebrate rats of different age.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Decerebrate State; Lip; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Reflex; Sucking Behavior | 1979 |
Comparison of dynamic properties of canal-evoked vestibulospinal reflexes of the neck and forelimb in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Dominance, Cerebral; Electric Stimulation; Eye Movements; Forelimb; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Semicircular Canals; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 1979 |
Mechanisms of the clasp-knife reflex studied in an animal model.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Humans; Motor Activity; Muscle Relaxation; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tendons | 1979 |
[Brain stem and very late reflex response of the vasoconstrictor neurons to impulses of somatic A-afferents].
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction | 1979 |
Some observations on habituation of the flexor reflex in the rat: the influence of strychnine, bicuculline, spinal transection, and decerebration.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1979 |
[An electrophysiological investigation on the effects of cervical inputs on oculomotor motoneuron and their interaction with vestibulo-ocular reflex (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Eye Movements; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Oculomotor Nerve; Reflex; Vestibular Nerve | 1979 |
Locomotion in the decerebrate stingray.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Fishes; Locomotion; Mesencephalon; Motor Neurons; Neural Pathways; Periodicity; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Intersegmental connections and interactions of myelinated somatic and visceral afferents with sympathetic preganglionic neurons in the unanesthetized spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1979 |
Effects of sytemic hypoxia and hypercapnia on cutaneous and muscle vasoconstrictor neurones to the cat's hindlimb.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Muscles; Reflex; Skin; Vagotomy; Vasomotor System | 1977 |
Modulation of hindlimb reflexes by tonic neck positions in cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
Elimination of lordosis in decerebrate female rats: observations from acute and chronic preparations.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Castration; Decerebrate State; Estradiol; Estrus; Feeding Behavior; Female; Locomotion; Methods; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Reflex; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1978 |
Effects of 1,3-dimethyl-5-aminoadamantane hydrochloride (DMAA) on the stretch-induced reflex tension of flexor muscles and the excitability of the gamma-loop in decerebrate and spinal cats.
Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Memantine; Motor Neurons; Muscle Tonus; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
[Studies on the effect of urapidil on the central nervous system and various organ functions in animal experiments (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Reflex; Uracil | 1977 |
[Inhibition of the cardiochronotropic component of baroreceptor reflexes following activation of somatic afferents].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nerves; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Respiration; Skin; Spinal Nerve Roots; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
The effect of cerebellectomy on tonic labyrinth reflexes in the forelimb of the decerebrate cat [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Reflex | 1977 |
A method for studying excitability changes in the oral reflexes of the decerebrate rat [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Hyoid Bone; Mandible; Methods; Muscles; Rats; Reflex | 1978 |
Reflex oral activity in infant and adult decerebrate rats [proceedings].
Topics: Aging; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Jaw; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Reflex | 1978 |
[Effect of phrenicotomy on extravagal diaphragmatic reflexes].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Intercostal Muscles; Motor Neurons; Muscle Denervation; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1978 |
Cyclobenzaprine: effect on segmental monosynaptic and tonic vibration reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Female; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Vibration | 1978 |
Habituation of the auditory startle reflex in decerebrate rats [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Auditory Perception; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Rats; Reflex | 1978 |
Observations on stretch reflexes in lumbar back muscles of the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Back; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1978 |
[Rhombencephalon and vasomotor reflexes to impulses of somatic A-fibers].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Pons; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Tibial Nerve; Vasomotor System | 1978 |
Reflex activation of extrinsic tongue muscles by jaw closing muscle proprioceptors.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Masticatory Muscles; Mechanoreceptors; Proprioception; Reflex; Temporomandibular Joint; Tongue | 1978 |
Studies on neural mechanisms of the gustatory-salivary reflex in rabbits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rabbits; Reflex; Saliva; Submandibular Gland; Taste; Tongue | 1978 |
Changes of content and specific radioactivity of aspartate in spastic feline spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Hindlimb; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Perfusion of the central canal and subarachnoid space of the cat and rabbit spinal cord in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methods; Perfusion; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Strychnine; Subarachnoid Space | 1977 |
The effect of the narcotic antagonists naloxone, naltrexone and nalorphine on spinal cord C-fiber reflexes evoked by electrical stimulation or radiant heat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hot Temperature; Nalorphine; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1977 |
The absence of an effect of L-tryptophan on the C-fiber reflex in the chronic spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Tryptamines; Tryptophan | 1977 |
Neural mechanisms of the corneal blinking reflex in cats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cornea; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Eyelids; Facial Nerve; Hypoxia; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Pentobarbital; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Sleep; Trigeminal Nerve | 1977 |
The effects of isoflurane on arterial pressure, pulse rate, autonomic nervous activity, and barostatic reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Isoflurane; Methyl Ethers; Pressoreceptors; Pulse; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Reversal of sign of long spinal reflexes dependent on the phase of the step cycle in the high decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Extremities; Gait; Muscles; Posture; Proprioception; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
The effects of propanidid on arterial pressure, pulse rate, preganglionic sympathetic activity and barostatic reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Hypertension; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propanidid; Pulse; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1977 |
Differential control of fast and slow twitch motor units in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Mechanoreceptors; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Nerves; Sural Nerve; Synapses; Vibration | 1977 |
[Blood pressure reflexes to stimulation of tibial nerve A fibers in mesencephalic and bulbar cats].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex | 1977 |
Sympathetic reflex responses presumably specific for nociceptive stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Nociceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1977 |
[Activity of propriospinal neurons in cats during the scratch reflex].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Touch; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
Stimulation of sympathetic cardiovascular centres by RA 642, a new pyrimido-pyrimidine derivative.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diethylamines; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mice; Motor Activity; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Respiratory Center; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System; Vertebral Artery | 1976 |
Asymmetric tonic labyrinth reflexes and their interaction with neck reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Muscles; Neck; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Rotation | 1976 |
Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. I. Identification of medial vestibular neurones.
Topics: Abducens Nerve; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Eye Movements; Neural Inhibition; Pons; Reflex; Semicircular Canals; Synapses; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibular Nuclei | 1976 |
The control of walking.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cockroaches; Decerebrate State; Gait; Ganglia; Horses; Humans; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1976 |
[Role of extravagal reflexes in regulating diaphragmatic excitation following tracheal occlusion and changes volume of the thoracic cavity in cats].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Intercostal Muscles; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1976 |
[Relationship of decerebrate rigidity maintenance with muscular contraction permanence after spinal cord section in dogs].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Memory; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Rigidity; Neural Conduction; Postural Balance; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tetany; Time Factors | 1976 |
Reflex figures in the decerebrate and spinal state.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1976 |
The effects of serotonergic and antiserotonergic drugs on the flexor reflex of spinal rat: a proposed model to evaluate the action on the central serotonin receptor.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamine; Animals; Anthracenes; Clonidine; Cyproheptadine; Decerebrate State; Fenfluramine; Hindlimb; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Metergoline; Muscle Contraction; p-Chloroamphetamine; Piperidines; Rats; Reflex; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1976 |
Convergence from Lb, cutaneous and joint afferents in reflex pathways to motoneurones.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Joints; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Skin; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1975 |
Changes in gastric motility produced by nociceptive stimulation of the skin in rats.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Autonomic Nervous System; Celiac Plexus; Decerebrate State; Gastrointestinal Motility; Pain; Rats; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Central integration of the autonomic cardiorespiratory response to nasopharyngeal stimulation in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain; Brain Stem; Carotid Sinus; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Mesenteric Arteries; Nasopharynx; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Smoking; Spinal Cord; Trigeminal Nerve; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Nervous control of the urinary bladder of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Autonomic; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pons; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synapses; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1975 |
Central organization of somatosympathetic reflexes in vasoconstrictor neurones.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Hair; Hindlimb; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Pain; Reflex; Skin; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Reflex autonomic control of heart rate and peripheral blood flow.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain; Decerebrate State; Desoxycorticosterone; Ear, External; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Hypoxia; Kidney; Muscles; Portal Vein; Propranolol; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
Electrophysiological connections in the brain stem involved in cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Vasomotor System | 1975 |
Phrenic and recurrent laryngeal discharge patterns and the Hering-Breuer reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Airway Obstruction; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Computers; Decerebrate State; Gallamine Triethiodide; Laryngeal Nerves; Mechanoreceptors; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve; Reflex; Respiration | 1975 |
Locomotion in vertebrates: central mechanisms and reflex interaction.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Gait; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Motion Pictures; Motor Neurons; Muscle Tonus; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinothalamic Tracts; Vertebrates | 1975 |
Suppression of polysynaptic reflux by electro-acupuncture and a possible underlying presynaptic mechanism in the spinal cord of the cat.
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1975 |
Modulation of dynamic parameters of muscle reflex by selective activation of its gamma system.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Reflex | 1975 |
Linguo-hypoglossal reflex: effects of mechanical, thermal and taste stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Decerebrate State; Hydrochloric Acid; Hypoglossal Nerve; Lingual Nerve; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Neurons, Efferent; Physical Stimulation; Potassium Chloride; Quinine; Rats; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Taste; Temperature; Tongue | 1975 |
Proceedings: Interaction between tonic labyrinth and tonic neck reflexes on the forelimb in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Forelimb; Neck; Reflex | 1975 |
[Effect of some central nervous interventions on Breuer's and Herring's inflation reflex in the rats].
Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Cortical Spreading Depression; Decerebrate State; Rats; Reflex | 1975 |
Post-tetanic changes in the polysynaptic flexor reflex activity under various experimental conditions.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Imipramine; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1975 |
Some properties of sympathetic neuron inhibition by depressor area and intraspinal stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1975 |
[The pressor reflex induced by skeletal muscle contraction and its influence on the reflex from the sino-aortic zones].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Heart; Muscle Contraction; Pain; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Nerve Roots; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1976 |
Noradrenergic and cholinergic modulations of corticocerebellar activity modify the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Microinjections; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
Neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract mediating inputs from emetic vagal afferents and the area postrema to the pattern generator for the emetic act in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Injections, Intraventricular; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Vomiting | 1992 |
[Segmental reflexes after sciatic nerve damage in rats given thyroxine].
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Propranolol; Rats; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Thyroxine; Verapamil | 1992 |
Pharmacological evaluation of two novel analogues of mianserin: 2-N-carboxamidinonormianserin (FCC5) and 2-N-carboxamidonormianserin (FCC13).
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchoconstriction; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Edema; Female; Fenfluramine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Male; Mianserin; Mice; Morphine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1992 |
Muscarinic receptors in the cerebellar vermis modulate the gain of the vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Physostigmine; Posture; Purkinje Cells; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Scopolamine; Vestibular Nuclei | 1992 |
The depressive effect of intrathecal clonidine on the spinal flexor reflex is enhanced after sciatic nerve section in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Axons; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Injections, Spinal; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
An analysis of adrenergic influences on the sural-gastrocnemius reflex of the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Benzazepines; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Idazoxan; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscles; Prazosin; Rabbits; Reflex; Sural Nerve; Sympathetic Nervous System; Yohimbine | 1992 |
Galanin-mediated control of pain: enhanced role after nerve injury.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Cell Membrane; Decerebrate State; Female; Galanin; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neuropeptides; Pain; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Galanin; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
[Effects of tiropramide on the activity of lower urinary tract in dogs and its interpretation].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Tyrosine; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
[Effect of terazosin on lower urinary tract function in the male decerebrate dog].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Prazosin; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
Functional organization of the nociceptive withdrawal reflexes. II. Changes of excitability and receptive fields after spinalization in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Male; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
[Suppressive effect of sevoflurane on somato-sympathetic reflexes in cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethers; Methyl Ethers; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Mechanisms of spinal reflex depressant effects of CS-722, a newly synthesized centrally acting muscle relaxant, in spinal rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Isoxazoles; Male; Morpholines; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Spinal locomotor activity in acutely spinalized cats induced by intrathecal application of noradrenaline.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intravenous; Levodopa; Locomotion; Motor Neurons; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Reflex | 1992 |
Low-threshold, short-latency cutaneous reflexes during fictive locomotion in the "semi-chronic" spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hindlimb; Levodopa; Locomotion; Nialamide; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Skin Physiological Phenomena | 1992 |
[The enhancement of the reflex reactions of the rat spinal cord after ablation of the cerebellum].
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1992 |
Axial muscle EMG responses evoked by cutaneous flank nerves in the female rat: effects of spinal transection, steroid hormones, and anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Hormones; Muscles; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 1992 |
[Effects of afferent vagal stimulation and distention of the upper digestive tract on the micturition reflex and activity of the pontine micturition center in dogs].
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Pons; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Rostral ventrolateral medullary and caudal medullary raphe neurons with activity correlated to the 10-Hz rhythm in sympathetic nerve discharge.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Heart; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Raphe Nuclei; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Characteristics of sympathetic reflexes evoked by electrical stimulation of phrenic nerve afferents.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Kidney; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Environmental modulation of behavioral tolerance in spinal rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Male; Morphine; Practice, Psychological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1992 |
[Micturition control].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
Modulation of the spinobulbospinal micturition reflex pathway in cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Feedback; Female; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Models, Neurological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Periodicity; Pons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
Microinjections of vasopressin in the locus coeruleus complex affect posture and vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Posture; Reflex; Vasopressins | 1992 |
Short latency cutaneous reflex responses of gamma-efferents in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Motor Neurons; Probability; Reflex; Skin; Software; Sural Nerve | 1992 |
The changes in the activity of pudendal motoneurons in relation to reflex micturition evoked in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Immobilization; Male; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
Changes in discharge rate of cat hamstring fusimotor neurones during fatiguing contractions of triceps surae muscles.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Fatigue; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex | 1992 |
Effects of microinjection of vasopressin in dorsal pontine reticular structures on the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Muscles; Pons; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Vasopressins | 1992 |
The effects of sham and full spinalization on the systemic potency of mu- and kappa-opioids on spinal nociceptive reflexes in rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Male; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Naloxone; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1991 |
The effects of desipramine (DMI) and alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists on flexor reflex activity (FRA) in the spinalized and decerebrate rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; Male; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1991 |
Microinjections of alpha 1- and alpha 2-noradrenergic substances in the cerebellar vermis of decerebrate cats affect the gain of the vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Extremities; Microinjections; Posture; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Vestibular Nerve | 1991 |
Changes in gain of vestibulospinal reflexes after local injection of beta-adrenergic substances in the cerebellar vermis of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Isoproterenol; Microinjections; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1991 |
Microinjections of beta-noradrenergic substances in the cerebellar vermis of decerebrate cats modify the gain of the vestibulospinal reflexes.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Fourier Analysis; Isoproterenol; Microinjections; Posture; Propranolol; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1991 |
Evidence for the existence of a urethro-urethral excitatory reflex in urethane anesthetized rats: involvement of peripheral ganglionic structures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia; Ganglionectomy; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Urethane; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
Inhibition of chronic hindlimb flexion in rat: evidence for mediation by 5-hydroxytryptamine.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Fenclonine; Hindlimb; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin | 1991 |
Apomorphine induces ejaculation in chronic decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Brain Stem; Copulation; Decerebrate State; Ejaculation; Female; Flupenthixol; Male; Penis; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex; Stereotyped Behavior | 1991 |
The threshold for the depressive effect of intrathecal morphine on the spinal nociceptive flexor reflex is increased during autotomy after sciatic nerve section in rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Female; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morphine; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Thresholds; Spinal Cord | 1991 |
Opioidergic inhibition of reflexes evoked by selective stimulation of sural nerve C fibres in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Azocines; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Endorphins; Kinetics; Muscles; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Peroneal Nerve; Rabbits; Reflex; Sural Nerve | 1991 |
[The stimulating effects of contralateral glossopharyngeal and hypoglossal afferent fibers on the glossopharyngeo-hypoglossal reflex activities in the frog].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Hypoglossal Nerve; Neurons, Afferent; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1991 |
Effects of peripheral inputs from hindlimb on the monosynaptic reflex of motoneurons innervating tail muscles.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tail | 1991 |
Effect of intraperitoneal sterile urine injection on abdominal myoelectrical activity in the spinal rat model.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Muscle Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Urine | 1991 |
Effects of an NMDA-receptor antagonist, MK-801, on central locomotor programming in the rabbit.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Locomotion; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex | 1991 |
Effects of electrical stimulation of the thoracic spinal cord on bladder and external urethral sphincter activity in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Neural Pathways; Pons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1991 |
The effects of tianeptine on wet-dog shakes, fore-paw treading and a flexor reflex in rats are consistent with enhancement of 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake.
Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Behavior, Animal; Carbidopa; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Male; Methoxydimethyltryptamines; Muscle Contraction; Phenelzine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Spinal Cord; Thiazepines | 1991 |
Interactions between visceral and cutaneous nociception in the rat. I. Noxious cutaneous stimuli inhibit visceral nociceptive neurons and reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Hot Temperature; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Skin; Viscera | 1991 |
Influence of higher brain centres and vasopressin on the haemodynamic response to acute central hypovolaemia in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Volume; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Decerebrate State; Gases; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1991 |
Opioid modulation of the micturition reflex at the level of the pontine micturition center.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Endorphins; Fentanyl; Naloxone; Pons; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 1991 |
L-5-HTP facilitates the electrically stimulated flexor reflex in pithed rats: evidence for 5-HT2-receptor mediation.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamines; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Benserazide; Citalopram; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Quipazine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1990 |
Prolonged augmentation of respiratory discharge in hypoglossal motoneurons following superior laryngeal nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hypoglossal Nerve; Immunohistochemistry; Laryngeal Nerves; Membrane Potentials; Methysergide; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Isometric Contraction; Joints; Muscles; Posture; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Tibial Nerve | 1991 |
The influence of lobule IX of the cerebellar posterior vermis on the baroreceptor reflex in the decerebrate rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1991 |
Differential control of short latency cutaneous excitation in cat FDL motoneurons during fictive locomotion.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Female; Interneurons; Locomotion; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Skin; Synapses | 1991 |
Kinematics and control of frog hindlimb movements.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Hip; Knee; Movement; Muscles; Rana catesbeiana; Rana pipiens; Rana temporaria; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Swimming | 1991 |
Multiplicity of the afferent pathways mediating the exercise pressor reflex.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Isometric Contraction; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Reflex | 1991 |
Changes in the baroreceptor reflex at the start of muscle contraction in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Muscle Contraction; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Scratch responses in normal cats: hindlimb kinematics and muscle synergies.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Female; Hindlimb; Hip; Knee Joint; Muscles; Posture; Reflex; Tendons | 1990 |
Spinal effects of four injectable anaesthetics on nociceptive reflexes in rats: a comparison of electrophysiological and behavioural measurements.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1990 |
Depression of the flexor reflex by systemic morphine increases in chronically spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Morphine; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1990 |
Effects of a new analog of thyrotropin-releasing hormone, N alpha-[(S)-4-oxo-2-azetidinyl) carbonyl]-L-histidyl-L-prolinamide dehydrate (YM-14673) on spinal reflex potentials and flexor reflexes in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Azetidines; Azetines; Decerebrate State; Dipeptides; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1990 |
Mechanisms of abdominal muscle activation during vomiting.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors; Vomiting | 1990 |
[The effect of phrenicotomy on changes in the activity of the diaphragmatic motor neurons in decreased distensibility of the abdominal wall].
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Motor Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Reflex effects on gamma fusimotor neurones of chemically induced discharges in small-diameter muscle afferents in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analgesics; Animals; Bradykinin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Histamine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Reflex; Serotonin | 1990 |
Capsaicin-sensitive afferents activate a sympathetic intestinointestinal inhibitory reflex in dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Jejunum; Male; Mesentery; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Splanchnic Nerves; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Effects of the new centrally acting muscle relaxant 7-chloro-N,N,3-trimethylbenzo[b]furan-2-carboxamide on motor and central nervous systems in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Membrane Potentials; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1990 |
Reflex responses of fusimotoneurons to sinusoidal muscle stretching.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Reflex | 1990 |
[A comparative study of the effects of propiverine, terodiline, oxybutynin on the lower urinary tract function in the decerebrate dog].
Topics: Animals; Benzilates; Butylamines; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Mandelic Acids; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 1990 |
Neural mechanisms underlying the clasp-knife reflex in the cat. I. Characteristics of the reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Isometric Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Muscles; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1990 |
Fourier analysis of the relation between the discharge of quadriceps motor units and periodic mechanical stimulation of cat knee joint receptors.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Fourier Analysis; Hindlimb; Knee Joint; Lidocaine; Motor Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Regression Analysis | 1990 |
Segmental reflex action in normal and decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Female; Hindlimb; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Tarsus, Animal | 1990 |
Factors determining segmental reflex action in normal and decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Tarsus, Animal | 1990 |
[Changes in the quantitative characteristics of the efferent activity of the scratching generator when the influence of the descending systems is removed].
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Grooming; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tubocurarine | 1990 |
The effects of serotonergic drugs on the locomotor pattern and on cutaneous reflexes of the adult chronic spinal cat.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Locomotion; Methoxydimethyltryptamines; Motor Neurons; Quinolines; Quipazine; Reflex; Serotonin; Skin; Tryptamines | 1990 |
Cutaneous dermatomes for initiation of three forms of the scratch reflex in the spinal turtle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Turtles | 1990 |
Monosynaptic and dorsal root reflexes during locomotion in normal and thalamic cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Locomotion; Muscles; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reference Values; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1990 |
Micturition reflexes in decerebrate and spinalized neonatal rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Decerebrate State; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Urination | 1990 |
The contribution of capsaicin-sensitive innervation to activation of the spinal vesico-vesical reflex in rats: relationship between substance P levels in the urinary bladder and the sensory-efferent function of capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder | 1987 |
Intrathecal galanin at low doses increases spinal reflex excitability in rats more to thermal than mechanical stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galanin; Hot Temperature; Injections, Spinal; Nociceptors; Peptides; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Thermoreceptors | 1988 |
Injections of beta-adrenergic substances in the locus coeruleus affect the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Isoproterenol; Locus Coeruleus; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1989 |
Spinal antinociceptive actions of mu- and kappa-opioids: the importance of stimulus intensity in determining 'selectivity' between reflexes to different modalities of noxious stimulus.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Fentanyl; Narcotics; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex | 1989 |
On the selectivity of intravenous mu- and kappa-opioids between nociceptive and non-nociceptive reflexes in the spinalized rat.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Anesthetics; Animals; Decerebrate State; Fentanyl; Injections; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Narcotics; Nociceptors; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex | 1989 |
Spinal antinociceptive actions and naloxone reversibility of intravenous mu- and kappa-opioids in spinalized rats: potency mismatch with values reported for spinal administration.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Hot Temperature; Injections; Naloxone; Narcotics; Neurons; Pain; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Injections of a beta-adrenergic antagonist in pontine reticular structures modify the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Pons; Posture; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1989 |
Activation by high intensity peripheral nerve stimulation of adrenergic and opioidergic inhibition of a spinal reflex in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Dioxins; Electric Stimulation; Female; Idazoxan; Male; Naloxone; Peripheral Nerves; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
The electrically-stimulated spinal reflex in pithed rats: a possible test model for evaluating blockade of central dopamine D1 and D2 receptors.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Antagonists; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex | 1989 |
Action of clonidine on micturitional reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Reflex; Urination; Yohimbine | 1989 |
Premature ventricular contractions and reflex sympathetic activation in cats.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cats; Coronary Disease; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Myocardial Contraction; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 1989 |
[The muscular activity of the forelimbs in the guinea pig with cerebellum removed undergoing vestibular stimulation].
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Forelimb; Guinea Pigs; Locomotion; Muscles; Reflex; Rotation; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1989 |
Wipe and flexion withdrawal reflexes display different EMG patterns prior to movement onset in the spinalized frog.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Movement; Muscles; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex | 1989 |
Responses of locus coeruleus neurons to convergent neck and vestibular inputs.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Locus Coeruleus; Neck; Neurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1989 |
Neck-vestibular interaction in the vestibular nuclei. A dynamic, two-dimensional study.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Neck; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1989 |
Locomotion in rats transplanted with noradrenergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Locomotion; Locus Coeruleus; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Repeated exposure to sham testing procedures reduces reflex withdrawal and hot-plate latencies: attenuation of tonic descending inhibition?
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Female; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Hot Temperature; Neural Inhibition; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Inhibition of vestibulospinal reflexes during the episodes of postural atonia induced by unilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Locus Coeruleus; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 1989 |
Flupirtine antinociception in the dog is primarily mediated by nonopioid supraspinal mechanisms.
Topics: Aminopyridines; Analgesics; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Naltrexone; Pentazocine; Reflex; Temperature; Time Factors | 1989 |
[Influence of the efferent vestibular system on the vestibulo-spinal reflexes in the guinea pig].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1989 |
Neural substrates for reflex salivation induced by taste, mechanical, and thermal stimulation of the oral region in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Male; Mouth; Neural Conduction; Neural Pathways; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Saliva; Salivation; Submandibular Gland; Taste; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1989 |
Retention of a backward classically conditioned reflex response in spinal cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex | 1989 |
Changes in spinal cord reflexes after cross-anastomosis of cutaneous and muscle nerves in the adult rat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Conditioning, Psychological; Decerebrate State; Muscles; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Rats; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Pharmacological properties of EXP 561, a potential antidepressant drug.
Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Reserpine | 1987 |
Cardiovascular and sedative alpha-adrenoceptor effects of detomidine-like arylalkyl imidazoles and associated derivatives.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chickens; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Male; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1988 |
The effect of DOPA and clonidine on reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents to alpha-motoneurones in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
General pharmacology of the anxiolytic compound metaclazepam in comparison to other benzodiazepines.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nictitating Membrane; Papillary Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Activation of anti- and pro-nociceptive mechanisms by front paw shock in spinal mice: involvement of humoral factors.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electroshock; Foot Injuries; Mice; Naloxone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nociceptors; Pain; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
The St 587-induced flexor reflex in pithed rats: a model to evaluate central alpha 1-receptor blocking properties.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Binding, Competitive; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex; Spiperone | 1986 |
A new class of potent centrally acting muscle relaxants: pharmacology of oxazolidinones in rat decerebrate rigidity.
Topics: Animals; Azepines; Decerebrate State; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Motor Endplate; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Neurons; Oxazoles; Oxazolidinones; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Tremor | 1986 |
Evidence for medetomidine as a selective and potent agonist at alpha 2-adrenoreceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Male; Medetomidine; Posture; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1986 |
A cardioinhibitory area in the midbrain central tegmental field of cats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Heart Rate; Homocysteine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Reflex; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1987 |
Attenuation of baroreceptive mechanisms by cardiovascular sympathetic afferent fibers.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Constriction; Decerebrate State; Electrocardiography; Ganglia, Spinal; Heart Rate; Neurons, Afferent; Pressoreceptors; Reference Values; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 1987 |
The adrenergic agonist tizanidine has differential effects on flexor reflexes of intact and spinalized rat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Prazosin; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Cardiovascular and central nervous system effects of rilmenidine (S 3341) in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Chickens; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Motor Activity; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Sleep | 1988 |
Pharmacologically induced changes in the latency of digastric reflexes in 1-7 day old rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electromyography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rabbits; Reflex; Stomach; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Gain regulation of the vestibulospinal reflex following microinjection of a beta-adrenergic agonist or antagonist into the locus coeruleus and the dorsal pontine reticular formation.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Locus Coeruleus; Neurons; Posture; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1988 |
Adrenergic and opioidergic modulation of a spinal reflex in the decerebrated rabbit.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Dioxanes; Dioxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Idazoxan; Male; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Reflex; Sural Nerve | 1988 |
Coupling between human muscle spindle endings and motor units assessed using spike-triggered averaging.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1986 |
Beta-contributions to fusimotor action in triceps surae muscles of decerebrated cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Nerve Block; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1987 |
Facilitatory interaction in spinal reflex pathways from nociceptive cutaneous afferents and identified secondary spindle afferents in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
Partial agonists of the morphine type: facilitative effects on electrophysiologically recorded C-fiber reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Buprenorphine; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Nerve Fibers; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Reflex | 1988 |
Effect of clonidine on motoneuron excitability in spinalized rats.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Efferent Pathways; Electromyography; Female; Motor Neurons; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Relationship of CNS tryptaminergic processes and the action of LSD-like hallucinogens.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Hallucinogens; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Phenethylamines; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Tryptamines; Tryptophan | 1986 |
Enhancement by serotonin of tonic vibration and stretch reflexes in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Vibration | 1986 |
Involvement of postsynaptic alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the flexor reflex activity in the spinal rats.
Topics: Animals; Clonidine; Clozapine; Decerebrate State; Male; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Yohimbine | 1986 |
Reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents. 2. Functional characteristics of reflex pathways to alpha-motoneurones.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Interneurons; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
[Changes in presynaptic processes during tonic subthreshold activation of the spinal center of scratching movements in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Interneurons; Motor Activity; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1987 |
Enhancement of central transmission to sympathetic preganglionic neurons by phosphodiesterase inhibitors and its prevention by clonidine.
Topics: Animals; Catecholamines; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Female; Ganglia; Male; Neurons; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1987 |
[Changes in the excitability of motor neurons and synaptic effects on them during formation of the generator of scratching movements in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
The spinal reflex of chronic spinal rats is supersensitive to 5-HTP but not to TRH or 5-HT agonists.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Decerebrate State; Male; Methoxydimethyltryptamines; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1988 |
Effects of L-threo-dihydroxyphenylserine on spinal reflexes and decerebrate rigidity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benserazide; Blood Pressure; Clorgyline; Decerebrate State; Droxidopa; Male; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Serine; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
Cervicocollic reflex: its dynamic properties and interaction with vestibular reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Rotation; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1985 |
Coerulospinal influence on recurrent inhibition of spinal motonuclei innervating antagonistic hindleg muscles of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Female; Hindlimb; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1988 |
Inhibition of vestibulospinal reflexes following cholinergic activation of the dorsal pontine reticular formation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Decerebrate State; Muscles; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1988 |
Central motor program for relaxation of periesophageal diaphragm during the expulsive phase of vomiting.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy; Vomiting | 1988 |
GABA antagonists potentiate the cardioinhibitory reflex induced by capsaicin in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Drug Synergism; GABA Antagonists; Heart; Heart Rate; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Respiration | 1988 |
Capsaicin-sensitive afferents in the rat urinary bladder activate a spinal sympathetic cardiovascular reflex.
Topics: Animals; Capsaicin; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reserpine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urinary Bladder | 1988 |
[The effects of chemical stimulations of the pontine micturition center in decerebrate cats].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalins; Norepinephrine; Pons; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1988 |
The effect of acute joint inflammation on flexion reflex excitability in the decerebrate, low-spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Carrageenan; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Inflammation; Joints; Kaolin; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
The effect of dantrolene sodium on the discharge of alpha and gamma motoneurones to the soleus muscle in the decerebrate rat.
Topics: Animals; Dantrolene; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Rats; Reflex | 1988 |
Increased inhibitory effects on close synergists during muscle fatigue in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Fatigue; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Reflex | 1988 |
Reflex modulation of phrenic activity through hindlimb passive motion in decorticate and spinal rabbit preparation.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Movement; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
Persistent firing of splenic and renal nerves after acute decentralization but failure to produce ganglionic reflexes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Capsaicin; Cats; Decerebrate State; Kidney; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spleen | 1988 |
Effect of the forebrain on flexion reflexes in rats with ankle joint urate arthritis.
Topics: Animals; Ankle Joint; Arthritis; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Frontal Lobe; Male; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Reflex; Uric Acid | 1988 |
Slow changes in the flexion reflex of the rat following arthritis or tenotomy.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Animals; Arthritis; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Uric Acid | 1988 |
Discharges of bulbar respiratory neurons during rhythmic straining evoked by activation of pelvic afferent fibers in dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Neurons; Pelvis; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
The effects of clonidine and yohimbine on locomotion and cutaneous reflexes in the adult chronic spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Gait; Locomotion; Reflex; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Yohimbine | 1987 |
Bulbar respiratory activity during defensive airways reflexes in cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiration; Sneezing | 1987 |
Different mechanisms involved in supraspinal and spinal reflex regulation of phrenic activity through chest movements.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Spinal Cord; Thorax; Time Factors | 1987 |
[Roles of Deiter's neurons during postural disturbances in the reflex standing decerebrate cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1987 |
The effect of sectioning the trigeminal sensory root on the periodontally-induced jaw-opening reflex.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Mandible; Masticatory Muscles; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Percussion; Periodontium; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1987 |
[Super-long latent somato-sympathetic response in non-anesthesized decerebrate frogs].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Kidney; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Rana temporaria; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1986 |
Spatial organization of neck and vestibular reflexes acting on the forelimbs of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Forelimb; Locomotion; Muscles; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1986 |
Somato-sympathetic response with the extremely high latency in unanesthetized decerebrate frog.
Topics: Animals; Consciousness; Decerebrate State; Male; Rana temporaria; Reaction Time; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1986 |
Responses of interneurons in the cat cervical cord to vestibular tilt stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Neural Pathways; Otolithic Membrane; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Semicircular Canals; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1986 |
Effect of tectotomy and decerebration on spontaneous and elicited behavior of tadpoles and juvenile frogs.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Mapping; Decerebrate State; Metamorphosis, Biological; Motor Activity; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Superior Colliculi; Swimming; Telencephalon | 1987 |
Pontine reticular origin of cholinergic excitatory afferents to the locus coeruleus controlling the gain of vestibulospinal and cervicospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Extremities; Locus Coeruleus; Muscles; Neck; Neurons, Afferent; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1987 |
[Dynamic properties of postural reflexes of the neck in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1987 |
Reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents. 1. Distribution and linkage of reflex actions to alpha-motoneurones.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Synapses | 1987 |
Reflex pathways from group II muscle afferents. 3. Secondary spindle afferents and the FRA: a new hypothesis.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Interneurons; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Skin | 1987 |
Ascending and descending pathways of reflex straining in the dog.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Decerebrate State; Defecation; Diaphragm; Dogs; Reflex; Urination | 1986 |
Motoneuron properties during motor inhibition produced by microinjection of carbachol into the pontine reticular formation of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Pons; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1987 |
Pharmacological studies of the new centrally acting muscle relaxant 4'-ethyl-2-methyl-3-pyrrolidinopropiophenone hydrochloride.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Hexobarbital; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Propiophenones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sleep; Species Specificity | 1987 |
Characterization of the very late cardiosympathetic A-reflex in high-mesencephalic cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Mesencephalon; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
Discharge rate and reflex responses of fusimotor neurons during muscle ischemia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ischemia; Motor Neurons; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex | 1987 |
[Readjustment of the efferent activity of the scratching generator in response to stimulation of muscle afferents of the hindlimb of the decerebrate immobilized cat].
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1987 |
[Readjustment of the efferent activity of the scratching generator in response to stimulation of cutaneous afferents of the hindlimb of the decerebrate immobilized cat].
Topics: Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Nerves | 1987 |
The postnatal development of the ventral root reflex in the rat; a comparative in vivo and in vitro study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Decerebrate State; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1987 |
Effects of stimulation of vestibular and neck receptors on Deiters neurons projecting to the lumbosacral cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Region; Movement; Neck; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei; Vestibular Nucleus, Lateral | 1987 |
Effects of roll tilt of the animal and neck rotation on different size vestibulospinal neurons in decerebrate cats with the cerebellum intact.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Region; Movement; Neck; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1987 |
Supraspinal involvement in the phrenic-to-phrenic inhibitory reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Intercostal Nerves; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
Reflex responses of neurons in the inferior mesenteric ganglion to mechanical stimulation of the colon, rectum, anal canal, and urinary bladder in the dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anal Canal; Animals; Colon; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Intestine, Large; Microelectrodes; Neural Conduction; Physical Stimulation; Rectum; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Vasoconstriction | 1987 |
Effects of local injection of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist clonidine into the locus coeruleus complex on the gain of vestibulospinal and cervicospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Functional Laterality; Locus Coeruleus; Muscles; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
Effects of microinjection of a cholinergic agonist into the locus coeruleus on the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Locus Coeruleus; Microinjections; Parasympathomimetics; Posture; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 1987 |
Effects of microinjection of cholinergic agonists into the pontine reticular formation on the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Microinjections; Parasympathomimetics; Pons; Posture; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nerve | 1987 |
Characterization of hindlimb motoneuron membrane properties in acute and chronic spinal cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1987 |
Characterization of postsynaptic potentials evoked by sural nerve stimulation in hindlimb motoneurons from acute and chronic spinal cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Sural Nerve | 1987 |
[Elementary components of the recto-anal reflex observed in decerebrate dogs and cats].
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Rectum; Reflex | 1987 |
A computer-controlled system to perturb the ankle joint of freely standing cats trained to maintain a given force.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Decision Making, Computer-Assisted; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Muscles; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Tarsus, Animal | 1987 |
Directional sensitivity of, and neck afferent input to, cervical and lumbar interneurons modulated by neck rotation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ganglia, Spinal; Interneurons; Neck; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Effects of tizanidine, a centrally acting muscle relaxant, on motor systems.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Male; Membranes; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Somatic depressor reflexes: results of specific 'depressor' afferents' excitation or an epiphenomenon of general anesthesia and certain decerebrations?
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cats; Decerebrate State; Differential Threshold; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors | 1986 |
Role of central catecholamines on the potentiation of the baroreflex produced with vasopressin. A study using 6-hydroxydopamine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hydroxydopamines; Kidney; Male; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1986 |
Conditioning of crossed extensor reflex pathways by independent natural stimulation of labyrinth, neck and elbow joint afferents.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Elbow Joint; Electromyography; Muscles; Neck; Neurons, Afferent; Posture; Reflex | 1986 |
Effects of taste stimuli on the efferent activity of the gastric vagus nerve in rats.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Gastric Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Efferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Stomach; Taste; Vagus Nerve | 1986 |
Somatovesical and vesicovesical excitatory reflexes in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Crush; Neural Pathways; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1986 |
Location of the reflex centre for straining elicited by activation of pelvic afferent fibres of decerebrate dogs.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Medulla Oblongata; Muscles; Nerve Crush; Neurons, Afferent; Pons; Reaction Time; Rectum; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Vagina | 1986 |
Postural change and straining induced by distension of the rectum, vagina and urinary bladder of decerebrate dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Posture; Pressure; Rectum; Reflex; Stress, Physiological; Urinary Bladder; Vagina | 1986 |
Forward and backward classical conditioning of the flexion reflex in the spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Reflex | 1986 |
[Relation between parameters of efferent activity and limb position during fictive scratching in the decerebrate cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Posture; Proprioception; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1986 |
Prolonged C-fibre mediated facilitation of the flexion reflex in the rat is not due to changes in afferent terminal or motoneurone excitability.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Nerve Fibers; Nociceptors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
The Breuer-Hering reflex at rest and during electrically induced locomotion in decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Reflex; Rest; Thalamus | 1986 |
Effect of spontaneous exercise on reflex slowing of the heart in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Phenylephrine; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1986 |
A model for the study of visceral pain states: chronic inflammation of the chronic decerebrate rat urinary bladder by irritant chemicals.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Disease; Cystitis; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Irritants; Leukocytes; Pain; Rats; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Urinary Bladder; Viscera | 1987 |
Central origin vs. reflex feedback in the respiratory heart rate relationship.
Topics: Animals; Biomedical Engineering; Cats; Central Nervous System; Decerebrate State; Feedback; Heart Rate; Reflex; Respiration | 1986 |
Reflex responses evoked in the adrenal sympathetic nerve to electrical stimulation of somatic afferent nerves in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve; Time Factors | 1985 |
Pharmacological studies of 1-(2,3-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1- propanone hydrochloride (AD-2239), a centrally acting muscle relaxant.
Topics: Animals; Arousal; Baclofen; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Macaca mulatta; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Propiophenones; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Species Specificity; Tolperisone | 1985 |
Tonic inhibitory influences of locus coeruleus on the response gain of limb extensors to sinusoidal labyrinth and neck stimulations.
Topics: Animals; Atlanto-Axial Joint; Atlanto-Occipital Joint; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Locus Coeruleus; Muscles; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1985 |
Spatial and temporal response properties of the vestibulocollic reflex in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Eye; Forelimb; Movement; Muscles; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1985 |
[Reactions of arterial pressure to sciatic nerve A-fiber impulses in decerebrate and spinal frogs].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Male; Rana temporaria; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1985 |
Evaluation of the muscle relaxant properties of a novel beta-carboline, ZK 93423 in rats and cats.
Topics: Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Carbolines; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Flumazenil; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Reflex; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1985 |
Discharge patterns of motility-regulating neurons projecting in the lumbar splanchnic nerves to visceral stimuli in spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves | 1986 |
A new pathway from primary afferents to the red nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Movement; Neurons, Afferent; Red Nucleus; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Morphine-sensitive and morphine-insensitive actions of C-fibre input on the rat spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1986 |
Recovery of function after neonatal or adult hemispherectomy in cats: I. Time course, movement, posture and sensorimotor tests.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Movement; Neuronal Plasticity; Paralysis; Posture; Reflex; Sensation; Telencephalon | 1986 |
Description and analysis of the myotonolytic effects of phenytoin in the decerebrate cat: implications for potential utility of phenytoin in spastic disorders.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Male; Motor Neurons, Gamma; Muscle Rigidity; Phenytoin; Reflex | 1985 |
[Depolarization of primary afferents during real scratching in the cat].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1985 |
The effects of decerebration and destruction of nucleus raphe magnus, periaqueductal grey matter and brainstem lateral reticular formation on the depression due to surgical trauma of the jaw-opening reflex evoked by tooth-pulp stimulation in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dental Pulp; Female; Male; Mandible; Periaqueductal Gray; Raphe Nuclei; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1985 |
Peripheral factors influencing expression of pressor reflex evoked by muscular contraction.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Heart Rate; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Reflex | 1985 |
The sagittal vestibulocollic reflex and its interaction with neck proprioceptive afferents in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Head; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Movement; Muscles; Neck; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch | 1985 |
Inhibition of nociceptive withdrawal flexion reflexes through a dorsal column-brainstem-spinal loop.
Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Pain; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Three forms of the scratch reflex in the spinal turtle: movement analyses.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Decerebrate State; Extremities; Joints; Motor Activity; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Time Factors; Turtles | 1985 |
Three forms of the scratch reflex in the spinal turtle: central generation of motor patterns.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Turtles | 1985 |
Non-vagal reflex effects on medullary inspiratory neurons during inspiratory loading.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Neck; Neurons; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Nerve Roots; Thorax; Vagotomy; Work of Breathing | 1985 |
Electrophysiologically recorded C-fiber reflexes in intact and acute decerebrate-spinal cats: absence of naloxone facilitation in intact cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Naloxone; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Time Factors | 1985 |
Reflex actions of muscle afferents on fusimotor innervation in decerebrated cats: an assessment of beta contributions.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Beta Rhythm; Biofeedback, Psychology; Cats; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Mathematics; Mechanoreceptors; Models, Neurological; Models, Psychological; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch | 1985 |
Pressor reflex evoked by muscular contraction: contributions by neuraxis levels.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Contraction; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vasomotor System | 1985 |
Two groups of secondary vestibular neurons mediating horizontal canal signals, probably to the ipsilateral medial rectus muscle, under inhibitory influences from the cerebellar flocculus in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Oculomotor Muscles; Rabbits; Reflex; Retina; Semicircular Canals; Vestibular Nuclei | 1985 |
Effects of stimulation of midline inhibitory area within the pontine tegmentum on scratch reflex.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Interneurons; Periodicity; Pons; Reflex | 1985 |
Tonic neck reflex of the decerebrate cat: a role for propriospinal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neck Muscles; Neural Pathways; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1985 |
[Mechanism of the protopathic nature of visceral pains].
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Burns; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Posture; Pressure; Rabbits; Reflex; Thorax | 1985 |
Tonic descending inhibition in the stingray's spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Efferent Pathways; Neural Inhibition; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Intralimb coordination of the paw-shake response: a novel mixed synergy.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hindlimb; Locomotion; Motor Activity; Muscles; Periodicity; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Effects of passive flexion of the forepaw on the response gain of limb extensors to sinusoidal stimulation of labyrinth receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Efferent Pathways; Electromyography; Forelimb; Muscles; Posture; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Vestibular Nuclei | 1985 |
Cardiac orienting and habituation to auditory and vibrotactile stimuli in the infant decerebrate rat.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Age Factors; Animals; Decerebrate State; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Heart Rate; Orientation; Rats; Reaction Time; Reflex; Touch; Vibration | 1985 |
Flexion reflex elicited by ventral root afferents in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Neurons, Afferent; Pain; Reaction Time; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Drug treatment of spasticity.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Glycine; Humans; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle Spindles; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spasm; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1970 |
Persistent vegetative state after brain damage. A syndrome in search of a name.
Topics: Akinetic Mutism; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Decerebrate State; Dementia; Ethics, Professional; Humans; Reflex; Terminology as Topic; Time Factors | 1972 |
Pharmacology of M & B 18,706, a drug which selectively reduces decerebrate rigidity.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apomorphine; Cats; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellum; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate State; Dextroamphetamine; Diazepam; Dimethylamines; Dogs; Electromyography; Ischemia; Locomotion; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Rigidity; Phenothiazines; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tranquilizing Agents; Valerates | 1974 |
Dissociation between amino-oxyacetic acid-induced depression of spinal reflexes and the rise in cord GABA levels.
Topics: Acetates; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Conditioning, Psychological; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Extremities; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxylamines; Ligation; Reflex; Semicarbazides; Spine; Synapses | 1974 |
The effect of diazepam on spinal cord activities: possible sites and mechanisms of action.
Topics: Acetates; Alkaloids; Animals; Anthracenes; Binding Sites; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Dioxoles; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hindlimb; Isoquinolines; Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Skin; Solvents; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Thiosemicarbazones; Time Factors | 1974 |
[Study of the inhibitory action of the paleocerebellum on spinal reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Reflex | 1965 |
Spinal electrogram of the cat. II. Supraspinal influences.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Evoked Potentials; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1968 |
Isolated midbrain in cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Eye Movements; Fixation, Ocular; Functional Laterality; Hypothalamus; Mesencephalon; Optic Nerve; Pupil; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Seizures; Tectum Mesencephali | 1970 |
Depression of facilitatory influences on spinal motor activity by carisoprodol.
Topics: Animals; Carisoprodol; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Reflex; Reticular Formation | 1965 |
Discharges of semitendinosus fusimotor neurones in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Chlorpromazine; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Rabbits; Reflex | 1965 |
The reflex response to sinusoidal stretching of soleus in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Cats; Decerebrate State; Elasticity; Electromyography; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Reflex | 1966 |
Reflex and cerebellar influences on alpha and on 'rhythmic' and 'tonic' gamma activity in the intercostal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Intercostal Muscles; Muscle Spindles; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Posture; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Nerves | 1966 |
[Dynamic and static activity of pretibial cat muscle spindles and their fusimotor alpha-reflexes before and after intercollicular decerebration].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Halothane; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Tectum Mesencephali; Tibia | 1968 |
Sensory input during postasphyxial rigidity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Oscillometry; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
A possible function for the secondary ending of the muscle spindle.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Reflex | 1969 |
[Effects of imipramine on spinal extensor and flexor motor systems of the cat].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Imipramine; Interneurons; Lumbosacral Region; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1969 |
[Effect of carbon monoxide on spinal cord reflexes and afferent nerve conduction in cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1969 |
[Activity increases in primary flexor muscle spindle afferents of cats during tetanic stimulation of extensor reflex afferents].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Plexus; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Procaine; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
[Reflex activation of pretibial muscle spindles by spindle afferents].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Succinylcholine; Tectum Mesencephali | 1969 |
Effect of fusimotor stimulation on the reflex response of spinal alpha motoneurons to sinusoidal stretching of the muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tendons; Time Factors | 1969 |
Studies on the role of the lung deflation reflex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asthma; Cold Temperature; Decerebrate State; Guinea Pigs; Hypothermia, Induced; Lung; Manometry; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Afferent; Plethysmography; Pneumothorax, Artificial; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Frequency analysis of stretch reflex and its main subsystems in triceps surae muscles of the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cats; Computers; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Reflex | 1970 |
An evaluation of length and force feedback to soleus muscles of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Feedback; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1970 |
Support for an autogenetic excitatory reflex action of the spindle secondaries from the effect of gamma blockade by procaine.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Procaine; Reflex; Vibration | 1970 |
[Application of the microregional injection technic to the study of serotonin action on the reflex activity in spinal frogs].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cats; Decerebrate State; Injections; Motor Neurons; Rabbits; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 1971 |
The effects on primary and secondary spindle afferents of fusimotor reflex during ramp and sinusoidal muscle stretch.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1972 |
Absence of appreciable cardiovascular and respiratory responses to muscle vibration.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Mechanoreceptors; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiration; Vibration | 1972 |
[Effects of L-dopa on alpha and gamma motor system].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anemia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electromyography; Injections, Intravenous; Isomerism; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spindles; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1973 |
Evidence from the use of vibration during procaine nerve block that the spindle group II fibres contribute excitation to the tonic stretch reflex of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Myography; Nerve Endings; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Vibration | 1973 |
Muscle spindles in a flexion reflex elicited by natural stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spindles; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1973 |
The site of action of the optical isomers of 1-methyl-5-phenyl-5-propyl barbituric acid.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barbiturates; Binding Sites; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Hexobarbital; Isomerism; Membranes; Neurons; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic | 1974 |
Reticulospinal inhibition of transmission in reflex pathways.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Interneurons; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
Reticulospinal inhibition of interneurones.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Interneurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
Effect of inhalation anesthetics on monosynaptic and plysynpatic transmission in the spinal cord.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Cyclopropanes; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Ethers; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Methoxyflurane; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
Presynaptic inhibition of cuneate transmission by widespread cutaneous inputs.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Psychological; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Medulla Oblongata; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1968 |
Spontaneous and reflex discharge of a sympathetic nerve during "para-sleep" in decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Radial Nerve; Reflex; Sleep, REM; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
[Primitive forms of neurosychological attitude].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous System; Child; Decerebrate State; Diencephalon; Glioblastoma; Haplorhini; Humans; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Neurophysiology; Reflex; Telencephalon | 1969 |
Labyrinthine and neck reflexes recorded from spinal single motoneurons in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Ear, Inner; Evoked Potentials; Head; Hindlimb; Motor Neurons; Movement; Neck; Neurons, Afferent; Posture; Reflex; Rotation; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1970 |
Effect of procaine on asphyxial rigidity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asphyxia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons, Efferent; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synaptic Transmission | 1970 |
Frequency-response analysis of central vestibular unit activity resulting from rotational stimulation of the semicircular canals.
Topics: Acceleration; Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Elasticity; Head; Movement; Reflex; Rotation; Semicircular Canals; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Vestibular Nuclei | 1971 |
Cholinergic mechanism in the inhibition of spinal reflexes from the superficial radial nerve of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Radial Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission | 1971 |
[Effect of L-dopa upon transmission in ascending propriospinal pathways of cats].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cervical Vertebrae; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Injections, Intravenous; Locomotion; Lumbar Vertebrae; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Reaction Time; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1972 |
Mechanism of control of skeletal-muscle contraction by dantrolene sodium.
Topics: Action Potentials; Administration, Oral; Animals; Anura; Binding Sites; Caffeine; Calcium; Cats; Dantrolene; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Foot; Hydantoins; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Mice; Molecular Conformation; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Effects of tiletamine on spinal cord synaptic transmission.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Cyclohexanes; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethylamines; Evoked Potentials; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Thiophenes; Time Factors | 1974 |
Antagonism of morphine by beta-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and by tetracosactin.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cosyntropin; Decerebrate State; Drug Antagonism; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hydrocortisone; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Morphine; Naloxone; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Nerve Roots; Stereotaxic Techniques; Time Factors | 1974 |
Studies on benzoheterocyclic derivatives (IX). Structure-activity relations hips of 5 or 7 substituted 2-(3'-alkoxypropylaminomethyl) 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran analogues on analgesic, spinal reflex depressing and adrenergic -blocking effects.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesics; Animals; Benzofurans; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sympatholytics; Vas Deferens | 1971 |
[Inhibition of spinal locomotor activity by a special method of somatic stimulation in rabbits].
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Locomotion; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pressure; Rabbits; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord | 1974 |
Cough and antitussives: considerations and experiments.
Topics: Animals; Antitussive Agents; Bronchitis; Columbidae; Cough; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia; Muscles; Rabbits; Reflex; Trachea | 1974 |
Actions of morphine on the segmental reflex of the decerebrate-spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Morphine; Naloxone; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Time Factors | 1973 |
Oral reflexes elicited by mechanical stimulation of palatal mucosa in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hypoglossal Nerve; Mandible; Masticatory Muscles; Mouth Mucosa; Movement; Palate; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Time Factors; Tongue | 1973 |
Oral reflexes elicited by mechanical stimulation o palatal mucosa in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Hypoglossal Nerve; Mandible; Masticatory Muscles; Mouth Mucosa; Movement; Palate; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Time Factors; Tongue | 1973 |
[Inhibition of nociceptive reactions in the frog using central cholinomimetics].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Arecoline; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methods; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Rana esculenta; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1972 |
Preferred spike intervals in the vibration reflex.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electromyography; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots; Ventricular Function; Vibration | 1972 |
Effects of new s-triazolobenzododiazepine (D-40TA) and other central muscle relaxants on spinal and supraspinal reflexes in cats.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chlormezanone; Chlorzoxazone; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Male; Mandible; Mephenesin; Methocarbamol; Motor Activity; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle Tonus; Nitrazepam; Patella; Reflex; Spine; Triazoles | 1973 |
Reflex control of extrinsic tongue muscle activities by lingual mechanoreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Female; Jaw; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Tongue | 1974 |
Modulation of baroreceptor reflexes by somatic afferent nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons, Afferent; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Stereotaxic Techniques; Tectum Mesencephali; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Studies of tryptamine and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) on cutaneous C-fiber and polysynaptic reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cats; Cyproheptadine; Decerebrate State; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Methysergide; Norepinephrine; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological; Skin; Stereotaxic Techniques; Sural Nerve; Time Factors; Tryptamines | 1974 |
Properties and distribution of peripherally evoked presynaptic hyperpolarization in cat lumbar spinal cord.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Interneurons; Lumbosacral Region; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1972 |
The effects of decerebration on the reflex response to pulmonary vein distension.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Electrocoagulation; Heart Rate; Methods; Neurons, Efferent; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Pulmonary Veins; Reflex; Superior Colliculi; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
Effects of bicuculline on central inhibition.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Dioxoles; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Isoquinolines; Muscles; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Synapses; Time Factors | 1972 |
Effects of tybamate and pentylenetetrazol on spinal interneurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbamates; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Functional Laterality; Interneurons; Muscle Contraction; Pentylenetetrazole; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1972 |
[Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid microinjections in the spinal cord of spinal cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Injections, Spinal; Iontophoresis; Lumbar Vertebrae; Methods; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic | 1972 |
Postural and ventilatory functions of intercostal muscles.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Intercostal Muscles; Posture; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Temperature; Vagotomy | 1973 |
T. Graham Brown's film on locomotion in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Gait; Locomotion; Motion Pictures; Neck; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1973 |
A prognostic model for brain stem injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Brain Injuries; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Disability Evaluation; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Postoperative Complications; Prognosis; Reflex; Respiratory Insufficiency; Skull Fractures; Tracheotomy; Unconsciousness | 1973 |
Respiratory changes following reflexogenic expiratory twitches.
Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Benzoates; Codeine; Columbidae; Cough; Decerebrate State; Methadone; Nalorphine; Noscapine; Pentobarbital; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Time Factors | 1973 |
[Effect of decerebration and trigeminal deafferentation on coughing and other defensive reflexes of the respiratory tract].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Hemodynamics; Reflex; Respiratory System; Trigeminal Nerve | 1973 |
Spinal cord organization of micturition reflex afferents.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stereotaxic Techniques; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1968 |
Blockade of the reticulospinal inhibitory pathway by anaesthetic agents.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Paraldehyde; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1971 |
Neurosurgical classic. 33.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Haplorhini; History of Medicine; Movement; Reflex | 1965 |
Chronic decerebrate state in infancy. Neurologic observations in long surviving cases of hydranencephaly.
Topics: Anencephaly; Animals; Automatism; Child Development; Chronic Disease; Decerebrate State; Dystonia Musculorum Deformans; Haplorhini; Humans; Hydranencephaly; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Muscles; Reflex | 1968 |
[The significance of central adrenergic processes in the mechanism of nitroglycerin action on the sympathetic tonus and vasomotor reflexes].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrocardiography; Fluorometry; Heart; Kidney; Male; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Reserpine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympathomimetics; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
The decerebrate state in the primate. I. Studies in monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Haplorhini; Macaca; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Posture; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch | 1971 |
Neck muscle proprioceptors and vestibulospinal outflow at lumbosacral levels.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Region; Muscles; Neck; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Tibial Nerve; Vestibular Nerve | 1972 |
Central integrating mechanism of the Bezold-Jarisch and baroceptor reflexes.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Bretylium Compounds; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrolysis; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intramuscular; Medulla Oblongata; Phenethylamines; Pons; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Tropanes; Veratrine | 1972 |
Interrelationships studied in a semibiological "reflex".
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cats; Decerebrate State; Methods; Models, Biological; Models, Neurological; Muscles; Oscillometry; Physiology; Reflex | 1972 |
Somato-sympathetic reflex discharges evoked through supramedullary pathways.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Brain Stem; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Medulla Oblongata; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Pons; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1972 |
A reflex effect on breathing from carbon dioxide in the larynx of cats.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Decerebrate State; Laryngeal Nerves; Reflex; Respiration; Spirometry | 1972 |
Nature and location of the receptors for salt-gland secretion in the goose.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Blood Transfusion; Carotid Arteries; Crop, Avian; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Geese; Head; Heart Atria; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypertonic Solutions; Injections; Neurons, Afferent; Parabiosis; Perfusion; Pericardium; Reflex; Salt Gland; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium Chloride; Vagus Nerve | 1972 |
The reflex nature of the pressor response to muscular exercise.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cats; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Hyperemia; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Cord; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
[Direct and indirect effects of supraspinal stimulation on Renshaw cells].
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Interneurons; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1971 |
Physiological observations in a chronic case of "locked-in" syndrome.
Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Basilar Artery; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chronic Disease; Computers; Consciousness; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Muscles; Mutism; Neck; Peripheral Nerves; Pons; Posture; Quadriplegia; Reflex; Respiration; Sleep; Wakefulness | 1971 |
Convertible respiratory and fusimotor reactions to peripheral somatic stimuli in different functional states of the reticular formation in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, External; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Region; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Pentobarbital; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Reticular Formation | 1971 |
[Pharmacologic properties of 6-aminomethaqualone, a new quinazolinone compound with myotonolytic activity].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anticonvulsants; Cats; Decerebrate State; Female; Male; Mice; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscles; Quinazolines; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1971 |
Tendon organ function.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Endings; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Tendons | 1971 |
The decerebrate state in the primate. II. Studies in man.
Topics: Adult; Arm; Brain Stem; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Hemiplegia; Humans; Middle Aged; Motion Pictures; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Terminology as Topic | 1971 |
Suprapontine contributions to the carotid sinus reflex in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Central Venous Pressure; Decerebrate State; Diencephalon; Higher Nervous Activity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothalamus; Mathematics; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
Progressive electroencephalographic changes in laminar necrosis of the brain.
Topics: Autopsy; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Infant; Necrosis; Reflex; Tetralogy of Fallot | 1971 |
Phasic stretch reflex in the extraocular muscles of encéphale isolé cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Eye Movements; Nictitating Membrane; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Vibration | 1971 |
[Analysis of spinal interactions between brachial and lumbar afferences in spinalized cats].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Forelimb; Lumbosacral Region; Neural Pathways; Picrotoxin; Radial Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1971 |
[Pharmacological studies on the effects of Thalamonal, a neuroleptanalgesic, on the motor system and the membrane].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Benperidol; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Drug Combinations; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Fentanyl; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Morphine; Neuroleptanalgesia; Neuromuscular Junction; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Respiration; Spinal Cord | 1971 |
The effects of somatic stimuli on the bladder in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cold Temperature; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Leg; Peripheral Nerves; Pressure; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder | 1966 |
Vesico-somatic reflexes in the chronic spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Nerve Tissue; Pelvis; Peripheral Nerves; Potentiometry; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder | 1966 |
Locus of central depressant action of diazepam.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Muscles; Patella; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Reflex, Stretch; Reticular Formation; Tectum Mesencephali; Vertebral Artery | 1968 |
Termination and functional organization of the dorsal spino-olivocerebellar path.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellum; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Olivary Nucleus; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
Reflexes to sacral parasympathetic neurones concerned with micturition in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Sacrum; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1969 |
Reflex mastication and its central control in the decerebrate rat.
Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Mastication; Rats; Reflex | 1969 |
Central nervous system modulation of baroceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hippocampus; Mesencephalon; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
Depression by reflexes of the pressor and cardiotoxic responses to ouabain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Buffers; Cardiovascular System; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Norepinephrine; Ouabain; Peripheral Nerves; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
A spinocerebellar climbing fibre path activated by the flexor reflex afferents from all four limbs.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Evoked Potentials; Extremities; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Purkinje Cells; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
Radiofrequency cordotomy for the relief of spasticity in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Cordotomy; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Female; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Methods; Motion Pictures; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spasticity; Muscles; Radio Waves; Reflex; Spasm; Spinal Cord | 1971 |
Inhibition of spinal polysynaptic reflex and augmentation of muscle contraction by 2-ethyl-4-ethylamino-6-methoxy-s-triazine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Jaw; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Triazines | 1969 |
Elicitation of scratching movements by mechanical stimulation to spinal cord in decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Female; Male; Movement; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1970 |
Frequency analysis of vestibular influence on extensor motoneurons. I. Response to tilt in forelimb extensors.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Computers; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Forelimb; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reaction Time; Reflex; Rotation; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1971 |
Functional alterations produced in an isolated nerve center by serum from patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Motor Neurons; Multiple Sclerosis; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
The effects of short-acting barbiturates on arterial pressure, preganglionic sympathetic activity and barostatic reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Methods; Methohexital; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thiopental | 1970 |
Effects of spinal cord lesions on cutaneously elicited reflexes in the decerebrate cat. Tonic bulbospinal and spinobulbar inhibitory systems.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Laminectomy; Perineum; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Spinal Cord | 1970 |
On the sites of antitsive action of N-(2-picolyl)-N-phenyl-N-(2-piperidinoethyl)amine (TAT-3).
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antitussive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzoates; Binding Sites; Body Weight; Cats; Central Nervous System; Codeine; Cough; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Laryngeal Nerves; Levallorphan; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Trachea | 1970 |
[Splanchnic-motor reflex with its reflex center in the brain stem].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Splanchnic Nerves; Thoracic Nerves | 1970 |
Facilitatory forebrain influence on cardiac component of baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Tectum Mesencephali; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Central muscle relaxant effects of diazepam.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Male; Mesencephalon; Motor Activity; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1970 |
[Reticular effect of ketamine in comparison with different intravenous narcotics].
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Cats; Cyclohexanes; Decerebrate State; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Muscles; Narcotics; Reflex; Reticular Formation | 1971 |
Laryngospasm and respiratory changes in the cat produced by mechanical stimulation of the pharynx and respiratory tract: problems of intubation in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngismus; Larynx; Lidocaine; Palate; Pharynx; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Trachea; Vocal Cords | 1971 |
Sub-cortical mechanisms of rabbit hypnosis.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Hypnosis; Posture; Psychophysiology; Rabbits; Reflex | 1971 |
The function of the paramedian reticular nucleus in the control of heart rate in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Heart Rate; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1971 |
Locus of action of centrally acting muscle relaxants, diazepam and tybamate.
Topics: Animals; Carbamates; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Diazepam; Inferior Colliculi; Interneurons; Lumbosacral Region; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Spinal Cord; Superior Colliculi; Tranquilizing Agents | 1971 |
The effect of the rate of stretch upon the development of active reflex tension in hind limb muscles of the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Hindlimb; Muscles; Reflex | 1971 |
[The role of afferent reflexes in the preservation of the function of spinal reflex arches in repeated regional impairment of the blood circulation].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Ischemia; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1967 |
The reflex activity of spinal alpha motoneurons under dynamic conditions of stretching the tendon to triceps.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord | 1968 |
Kinetics of slow component of potassium current in cardiac purkinje fibres.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Manometry; Pressure; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Spasm; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic | 1968 |
[Analysis of the functional role of the hypothalamus in the regulation of arterial pressure].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Emotions; Hypothalamus; Medulla Oblongata; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vasomotor System | 1968 |
Jaw opening and jaw closing reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Mandible; Maxillary Nerve; Mouth Mucosa; Reflex | 1968 |
Ventilatory response to ventral root stimulation in the decerebrate cat.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Nerves; Spirometry | 1968 |
[Experimental studies on muscular responses of inner ear origin--the alpha-system and labyrinth function].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, Inner; Electromyography; Muscles; Posture; Reflex | 1968 |
Reflex discharges into thoracic white rami elicited by somatic and visceral afferent excitation.
Topics: Animals; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Mesencephalon; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Nerves; Time Factors; Vasomotor System | 1969 |
A reappraisal of reflex stepping in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Laminectomy; Muscles; Paralysis; Reflex | 1969 |
Reflex tivity of single preganglionic sympathetic fibres during coronary occlusion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Decerebrate State; Heart; Heart Rate; Neurons; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1969 |
Hind leg ataxia of cervical origin and cervico-lumbar spinal interactions with a supratentorial pathway.
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Ataxia; Cats; Cerebellum; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Forelimb; Hindlimb; Lumbosacral Region; Meninges; Neck; Posture; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1969 |
[Depression of spinal motor activity by 1,2-diphenyl-3,5,6-trioxo-4-n-butyl-hexahydropyrazine (DOBP) (equal BH 274)].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Pyrazines; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Reticular Formation; Skin; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
Reciprocal innervation through interneuronal inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Reflex | 1965 |
Heterosegmental and heterosensory presynaptic inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hearing; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vision, Ocular | 1965 |
Excitability and inhibitability of motoneurons of different sizes.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Junction; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1965 |
Central neural regulation of carotid baroreceptor reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Vagotomy | 1965 |
Reflex stimulation of movements of the rumen in decerebrate sheep.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Eructation; Methane; Muscle Contraction; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Reflex; Rumen; Sheep; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1965 |
Effects on the spinal cord of the cat by drugs known to influence neuromuscular transmission.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrokymography; In Vitro Techniques; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1965 |
[Stretch reflexes of the intercostal muscles].
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Intercostal Muscles; Reflex | 1965 |
Pontine pneumotaxic center and central respiratory rhythm.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Phrenic Nerve; Pons; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1966 |
Covariation of monosynaptic reflexes in spinal and decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Bemegride; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Motor Neurons; Oscillometry; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synapses | 1966 |
Alterations of vasomotor reflexes produced by tibial nerve stimulation in decerebrated or anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Leg; Neural Conduction; Reflex | 1966 |
Observations on the motor reflex depressant effects of thioridazine.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Mandible; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Thioridazine; Tongue; Tubocurarine | 1966 |