Page last updated: 2024-08-23

fomesafen and Bladder Diseases

fomesafen has been researched along with Bladder Diseases in 49 studies

Research

Studies (49)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	19 (38.78)	18.7374
1990's	10 (20.41)	18.2507
2000's	14 (28.57)	29.6817
2010's	5 (10.20)	24.3611
2020's	1 (2.04)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Beckel, J; Chermansky, C; de Groat, WC; Jian, J; Madhavaram, A; Pintauro, M; Scolieri, J; Shen, B; Tai, C; Wang, J	1
Chang, MC; Kwak, SG; Lee, DG	1
Browning, J; de Groat, WC; Li, S; Li, X; Roppolo, JR; Shen, B; Tai, C; Theisen, K; Wang, J	1
Chelimsky, G; Chelimsky, T; Elston, R; Ialacci, S; Janata, J; McCabe, NP; Zhang, L	1
Chen, A; Hou, C; Lin, H; Wang, J; Xu, Z; Zheng, X	1
Craig, DA; Hegde, LG; Jochnowitz, N; Ping, XL	1
Chen, AM; Hou, CL; Wang, JH; Xu, RS; Xu, Z; Zheng, XY; Zhong, HB	1
de Groat, WC; Yoshimura, N	1
Andersson, KE; De Wachter, S; Dmochowski, RR; Malykhina, AP; Wyndaele, JJ	1
Chen, SC; Fan, WJ; Lai, CH; Peng, CW	1
Atsuki, K; Chancellor, MB; de Groat, WC; Lu, SH; Smith, CP; Sun, L; Yamagata, T; Yoshimura, N	1
Shafik, A; Shafik, IA	1
Funayama, N; Ikegami, K; Imaizumi, M; Ishida, F; Kawatani, M; Nimura, T; Sato, T	1
CASTELLIN, PY; CHAUVIN, HF; FARNARIER, G; GAUJOUX, J; OLLIVIER, Y	1
THILLE, GH	1
ADAMS-RAY, J	1
Gladh, G; Lindström, S; Mattsson, S	1
de Jong, TP; de Kort, LM; Klijn, AJ; Vijverberg, MA	1
DeBerry, J; Ness, TJ; Randich, A; Robbins, MT	1
Bradley, WE; Sundin, T	1
Melchior, H	1
Blaivas, JG; Giesser, B; Holland, NJ; LaRocca, N; Madonna, M; Scheinberg, L	1
Choa, B; Ewing, R; Shuttleworth, KE	1
Krane, RJ; Siroky, MB	1
Debruyne, FM; Hommes, OR; Koldewijn, EL; Lemmens, WA; van Kerrebroeck, PE	1
Cheng, CL; de Groat, WC; Ma, CP	1
Petros, PE; Ulmsten, U	1
Boileau, G; Delahaye, H; Perrigot, M; Prévinaire, JG; Schumacker, P; Soler, JM; Vanhée, JL; Vanvelcenaher, J	1
Petros, P; Ulmsten, U	1
Castleden, CM; Evans, SN	1
Papa Petros, PE	1
Fall, M; Geirsson, G; Lindström, S	1
Fall, M	1
Chen, CF; Cheng, YJ; Chien, CT; Hsu, SM; Wu, MS; Yu, HJ	1
Doi, T; Imai, S; Kamo, I; Okanishi, S	1
Craggs, MD; Kirkham, AP; Knight, SL; Shah, NC; Shah, PJ	1
Andersen, JT; Dam, AM; Dyrberg, V; Hald, T; Hebjorn, S; Walter, S	1
Fromm-Freeck, S; Hayes, L; Howe, BB; Kau, ST; Kitada, S; Levin, RM; Wein, AJ	1
Madersbacher, H	1
Kinder, RB; Mundy, AR	1
Brocklehurst, JC	1
Blaivas, JG	1
de Jonge, MC; Felderhof, J; Kornelis, JA; van den Berg, JW	1
Larson, SM; Myers, GH; Soloway, MS	1
DeGroat, WC	1
Markland, C; Merrill, DC	1
Pavlovich, NV	1
Bischof, W; Nittner, K	1

Reviews

6 review(s) available for fomesafen and Bladder Diseases

Article	Year
Afferent nerve regulation of bladder function in health and disease. Handbook of experimental pharmacology, 2009, Issue:194 Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cystitis; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Ion Channels; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neuronal Plasticity; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urethral Obstruction; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Bladder, Overactive	2009
Do the urinary bladder and large bowel interact, in sickness or in health? ICI-RS 2011. Neurourology and urodynamics, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Comorbidity; Disease Models, Animal; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2012
The physiology and pharmacology of urinary tract dysfunction. Clinical neuropharmacology, 1982, Volume: 5, Issue:2 Topics: Brain; Humans; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nervous System; Neuromuscular Junction; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination Disorders	1982
Neurological disorders in the ageing population and their urological implications. British journal of urology, 1998, Volume: 82 Suppl 1 Topics: Afferent Pathways; Aged; Efferent Pathways; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urination; Urologic Diseases	1998
The bladder cooling reflex and the use of cooling as stimulus to the lower urinary tract. The Journal of urology, 1999, Volume: 162, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Animals; Capsaicin; Child; Cold Temperature; Humans; Infant; Menthol; Muscle, Smooth; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1999
The various types of neurogenic bladder dysfunction: an update of current therapeutic concepts. Paraplegia, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:4 Topics: Humans; Muscle Spasticity; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic; Urination	1990

Trials

3 trial(s) available for fomesafen and Bladder Diseases

Article	Year
Overactive bladder inhibition in response to pelvic floor muscle exercises. World journal of urology, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pelvic Floor; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urodynamics	2003
Short-term effect of pudendal nerve electrical stimulation on detrusor hyperreflexia in spinal cord injury patients: importance of current strength. Paraplegia, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cystoscopy; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1996
The acute effects of continuous and conditional neuromodulation on the bladder in spinal cord injury. Spinal cord, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Penis; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urodynamics	2001

Other Studies

40 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and Bladder Diseases

Article	Year
Role of opioid and β-adrenergic receptors in bladder underactivity induced by prolonged pudendal nerve stimulation in cats. Neurourology and urodynamics, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:6 Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Naloxone; Propranolol; Pudendal Nerve; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2023
Prediction of the outcome of bladder dysfunction based on electrically induced reflex findings in patients with cauda equina syndrome: A retrospective study. Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:21 Topics: Adult; Aged; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polyradiculopathy; Prognosis; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Retrospective Studies; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2017
Frequency Dependent Tibial Neuromodulation of Bladder Underactivity and Overactivity in Cats. Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society, 2018, Volume: 21, Issue:7 Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Female; Male; Reflex; Tibial Nerve; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2018
Autonomic testing of women with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome. Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Axons; Cystitis, Interstitial; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Tilt-Table Test; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Valsalva Maneuver	2014
[Experimental study on reconstruction of physiological reflex arc after medullary cone injury in rats]. Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:4 Topics: Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Spinal Nerve Roots; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination	2008
The role of melanin-concentrating hormone-1 receptors in the voiding reflex in rats. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2009, Volume: 328, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Diuresis; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Piperidines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Somatostatin; Reference Values; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2009
Reconstructed bladder innervation below the level of spinal cord injury: the knee-tendon to bladder artificial reflex arc. The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:1 Topics: Action Potentials; Anastomosis, Surgical; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electromyography; Follow-Up Studies; Horseradish Peroxidase; Knee Joint; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Tendons; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2009
Pudendal neuromodulation improves voiding efficiency in diabetic rats. Neurourology and urodynamics, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electromyography; Feedback, Sensory; Male; Pudendal Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Time Factors; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination; Urodynamics	2013
Effect of KW-7158, a putative afferent nerve inhibitor, on bladder and vesico-vascular reflexes in rats. Brain research, 2002, Aug-09, Volume: 946, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Benzothiepins; Blood Pressure; Female; Irritants; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Reflex; Systole; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Xylenes	2002
MK-801 inhibits the micturition reflex in chronic bladder irritation caused by crystalluria in the rat. Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2003, Apr-30, Volume: 105, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Crystallization; Cystitis, Interstitial; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination	2003
[IS NOT CYSTALGIA WITH CLEAR URINE OFTEN ONLY A PAINFUL REFLEX OF GENITAL ORIGIN?]. Journal d'urologie et de nephrologie, 1963, Volume: 69 Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Gynecology; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pain; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1963
BLADDER SYMPTOMS REFERRED FROM ANORECTAL DISEASE. Southern medical journal, 1965, Volume: 58 Topics: Anal Canal; Autonomic Nervous System; Humans; Lymphatic System; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rectum; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1965
Photometrical studies on viscerocutaneous reflexes with vasoconstriction in venous capillaries (Wernoe's symptom) in gall-bladder diseases. Angiology, 1951, Volume: 2, Issue:1 Topics: Capillaries; Cholecystitis; Gallbladder Diseases; Humans; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Vasoconstriction; Veins	1951
Outcome of the bladder cooling test in children with nonneurogenic bladder problems. The Journal of urology, 2004, Volume: 172, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Cold Temperature; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2004
Ultrasound imaging of sacral reflexes. Urology, 2006, Volume: 68, Issue:3 Topics: Child, Preschool; Humans; Lumbosacral Plexus; Reflex; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2006
Inflammation-induced enhancement of the visceromotor reflex to urinary bladder distention: modulation by endogenous opioids and the effects of early-in-life experience with bladder inflammation. The journal of pain, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:12 Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dilatation, Pathologic; Disease Models, Animal; Electromyography; Female; Inflammation; Muscle Contraction; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Viscera; Zymosan	2007
[Drug therapy of detrusor dysfunction]. Der Urologe. Ausg. A, 1983, Volume: 22, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbachol; Dinoprost; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Prostaglandins F; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urodynamics	1983
Multiple sclerosis bladder. Studies and care. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1984, Volume: 436 Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Multiple Sclerosis; Reflex; Self Care; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Catheterization; Urination; Urination Disorders; Urodynamics	1984
Pelvic evoked responses. British journal of urology, 1983, Volume: 55, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Anal Canal; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Pelvis; Phenol; Phenols; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1983
Neurologic aspects of detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia, with reference to the guarding reflex. The Journal of urology, 1982, Volume: 127, Issue:5 Topics: Age Factors; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Sex Factors; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination Disorders	1982
Relationship between lower urinary tract abnormalities and disease-related parameters in multiple sclerosis. The Journal of urology, 1995, Volume: 154, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anal Canal; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Myelin Basic Protein; Pressure; Reaction Time; Reflex; Sex Characteristics; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urination; Urination Disorders; Urodynamics	1995
Effect of capsaicin on micturition and associated reflexes in chronic spinal rats. Brain research, 1995, Apr-24, Volume: 678, Issue:1-2 Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Capsaicin; Female; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination; Urination Disorders	1995
Bladder instability in women: a premature activation of the micturition reflex. Neurourology and urodynamics, 1993, Volume: 12, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Pressure; Reflex; Time Factors; Urethra; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urinary Incontinence, Stress; Urination; Urodynamics	1993
Is detrusor instability a prematurely activated (but otherwise normal) micturition reflex? Lancet (London, England), 1997, Feb-15, Volume: 349, Issue:9050 Topics: Humans; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urodynamics	1997
Detrusor instability and low compliance may represent different levels of disturbance in peripheral feedback control of the micturition reflex. Neurourology and urodynamics, 1999, Volume: 18, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Compliance; Feedback; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Terminology as Topic; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urination; Vagina	1999
Discussion: reactivation of bladder inhibitory reflexes-an underestimated asset in the treatment of overactive bladder. Urology, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:5A Suppl Topics: Biofeedback, Psychology; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Humans; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence	2000
Reduction in renal haemodynamics by exaggerated vesicovascular reflex in rats with acute urinary retention. The Journal of physiology, 2000, Jul-15, Volume: 526 Pt 2 Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Efferent Pathways; Female; Hemodynamics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Renal Circulation; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethral Obstruction; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Retention; Urination	2000
Possible site of action of TAK-637, a tachykinin NK(1) receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in guinea pigs. European journal of pharmacology, 2000, Aug-04, Volume: 401, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzhydryl Compounds; Benzilates; Carbachol; Cresols; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Naphthyridines; Pelvis; Phenylpropanolamine; Reflex; Tolterodine Tartrate; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	2000
[Bladder hyperreflexia]. Ugeskrift for laeger, 1975, Dec-08, Volume: 137, Issue:50 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination	1975
Experimental hyperreflexia: effect of intravesical administration of various agents. Pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyrroles; Rabbits; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil	1991
Pathophysiology of idiopathic detrusor instability and detrusor hyper-reflexia. An in vitro study of human detrusor muscle. British journal of urology, 1987, Volume: 60, Issue:6 Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1987
The ageing bladder. British journal of hospital medicine, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Brain; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neural Pathways; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Incontinence; Urodynamics	1986
Pathophysiology of lower urinary tract dysfunction. The Urologic clinics of North America, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Humans; Male; Neural Pathways; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pons; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction; Urinary Catheterization; Urinary Incontinence; Urinary Tract; Urination; Urodynamics; Urologic Diseases	1985
Editorial: Diabetic autonomic neuropathy. British medical journal, 1974, Jul-06, Volume: 3, Issue:5922 Topics: Autonomic Nervous System; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diarrhea; Erectile Dysfunction; Hand; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nervous System Diseases; Reflex; Sweating; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1974
The evaluation of functional disorders of the urinary tract in children with spina bifida. Developmental medicine and child neurology. Supplement, 1969, Volume: 20 Topics: Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Male; Reflex; Spinal Dysraphism; Ureter; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urine; Urogenital System; Urography	1969
Evidence against a vesicorenal reflex. The Journal of urology, 1972, Volume: 107, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Pelvis; Kidney Tubules; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Pressure; Radioisotope Renography; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urinary Catheterization; Urinary Diversion; Urination Disorders	1972
Inhibition and excitation of sacral parasympathetic neurons by visceral and cutaneous stimuli in the cat. Brain research, 1971, Oct-29, Volume: 33, Issue:2 Topics: Action Potentials; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cats; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Glycine; Homocysteine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Perineum; Reaction Time; Rectum; Reflex; Sacrococcygeal Region; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine; Touch; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination; Urination Disorders	1971
A clinical evaluation of air cystometry. British journal of urology, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Air; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Methods; Pressure; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination	1969
[Changes in the reflex responses of the spinal cord to urinary bladder stimulation in normal subjects and in pathology]. Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1968, Volume: 66, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Cats; Electrophysiology; Pressure; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1968
[The clinical picture and surgical management of lumbar intervertebral disk displacement]. Neurochirurgia, 1969, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cauda Equina; Female; Humans; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Movement Disorders; Nerve Endings; Nervous System Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Reflex; Spinal Cord Compression; Urinary Bladder Diseases	1969