fomesafen has been researched along with Anesthesia in 598 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 282 (47.16) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 145 (24.25) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 116 (19.40) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 49 (8.19) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 6 (1.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bolser, DC; Davenport, PW; Musselwhite, MN; Pertzborn, MC; Rose, MJ; Shen, TY | 1 |
| Beaufrère, H; Eshar, D | 1 |
| Diez Bernal, S; Levionnois, O; Spadavecchia, C; Studer, N; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Baron, M; Devor, M; Minert, A | 1 |
| Erb, TO; Trachsel, D; von Ungern-Sternberg, BS | 1 |
| Demoulin, B; Demoulin-Alexikova, S; Foucaud, L; Ioan, I; Leblanc, AL; Schweitzer, C | 1 |
| Ambar, N; Beaufrère, H; Eshar, D; Shrader, TC | 1 |
| Abdelkhalek, AS; Bollen, P; Saleh, AS; Youssef, HA; Zvara, P | 1 |
| Hamamoto, H; Kheawfu, K; Okonogi, S; Pikulkaew, S; Sekimizu, K | 1 |
| Bruce, EN; Dick, TE; DiMarco, AF; Kowalski, KE; Romaniuk, JR | 1 |
| Clark-Price, SC; Dholakia, U; Keating, SCJ; Stern, AW | 1 |
| Boku, E; Hayashi, H; Kawaguchi, M; Nakase, H; Shinjo, T; Takatani, T | 1 |
| Cavaleiro, H; Coelho, A; Cruz, CD; Cruz, F; Oliveira, R | 1 |
| Inoue, M; Magara, J; Nagoya, K; Sakai, S; Suzuki, T; Tsuji, K; Tsujimura, T; Yoshihara, M | 1 |
| Jakus, J; Kotmanova, Z; Martvon, L; Misek, J; Pitts, T; Poliacek, I; Simera, M; Veternik, M | 1 |
| Keith, I | 1 |
| Baxter, IJ | 1 |
| Cowley, NJ | 1 |
| Girard, T | 1 |
| Erb, TO; Frei, FJ; Keller, K; von Ungern-Sternberg, BS | 1 |
| Russell, IF | 1 |
| Bongianni, F; Cinelli, E; Evangelista, S; Mutolo, D; Pantaleo, T | 1 |
| Canning, BJ; Inoue, M; Tsujimura, T; Udemgba, C | 1 |
| Barna, BF; Colombari, E; Cruz, JC; Moreira, TS; Takakura, AC | 1 |
| ARNOULD, P; BOULANGE, M | 1 |
| Briggs, MC; Bryson, EO; Kellner, CH; Pasculli, RM; Popeo, DM | 1 |
| Mancera, J; Martelli, D; McAllen, RM; McKinley, MJ; Yao, ST | 1 |
| Burns, P; Giroux, MC; Hélie, P; Vachon, P | 1 |
| Gerritzen, MA; Hellebrekers, LJ; Kemp, B; Kluivers-Poodt, M; Verhoeven, MT | 1 |
| Chang, HH; Havton, LA; Moheban, AA | 1 |
| Babalova, L; Jakus, J; Kotmanova, Z; Poliacek, I; Simera, M; Veternik, M | 1 |
| Ayers, JD; Kendall, LV; Siriarchavatana, P | 1 |
| Harris, J; Hunt, J; Kelly, S; Knazovicky, D; Knowles, TG; Lascelles, BD; Murrell, J | 1 |
| DE Leon, A | 1 |
| Kashiwadani, H; Kusumoto-Yoshida, I; Kuwaki, T; Miyawaki, S; Suga, M; Ueda, H; Yagi, T | 1 |
| Gilbert, CA; Gu, QD; Joe, DS | 1 |
| Bairam, A; Kinkead, R; Montandon, G | 1 |
| Allard, J; Edmunds, NJ | 1 |
| Chen, GD; Chen, SL; Cheng, CL; Huang, PC; Huang, YH; Kao, YL; Liao, JM; Lin, TB; Peng, HY; Tsai, SJ | 1 |
| Chang, HM; Chen, GD; Chiu, CH; Huang, PC; Lai, CH; Lai, CY; Lee, SD; Lin, TB; Peng, HY; Tung, KC | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Kagitani, F; Uchida, S | 3 |
| Canning, BJ; Chou, YL; Mori, N; Scarupa, MD | 1 |
| WESTON, JK | 1 |
| Bolser, DC; Corrie, LW; Poliacek, I; Rose, MJ; Wang, C | 1 |
| Barani, H; Halasova, E; Jakus, J; Knocikova, J; Poliacek, I; Visnovcova, N | 1 |
| Antognini, JF; Barter, LS; Mark, LO | 1 |
| Amorim, P; Antunes, LM; Brás, S; Castro, A; Ferreira, DA; Nunes, CA; Ribeiro, LM | 1 |
| Glass, PS; Sadean, MR | 1 |
| Kang, JW; Kim, KM; Kim, YH | 1 |
| Noguchi, E; Ohsawa, H; Takagi, K | 1 |
| Fan, MX; Kong, SZ; Wang, Y; Wang, ZY; Zhang, BH | 1 |
| Donaldson, LF; Dunham, JP; Leith, JL; Lumb, BM | 1 |
| Aleksandrov, VG; Aleksandrova, NP; Ivanova, TG; Mercuriev, VA; Tarasievich, AA | 1 |
| RIMBAUD, L; SERRE, H | 1 |
| McCANN, JC | 1 |
| DRAPER, WB; WHITEHEAD, RW | 1 |
| Acioly, MA; Carvalho, CH; Gharabaghi, A; Koerbel, A; Löwenheim, H; Tatagiba, M | 1 |
| Goulet, F; Hélie, P; Vachon, P | 1 |
| Canning, BJ; Mori, N | 1 |
| Kanazawa, M; Murata, T; Nitta, M; Suzuki, T | 1 |
| Gotoh, M; Hotta, H; Kakiuchi, Y; Murakami-Murofushi, K; Murofushi, H; Nagai, J; Ogawa, T; Ueda, H | 1 |
| Hemmings, HC; Mantz, J | 1 |
| Gan, Q; Panneton, WM; Sun, DW | 1 |
| Chambers, AR; Hancock, KE; Liberman, MC; Maison, SF; Polley, DB | 1 |
| Baker, NJ; Caswell, MD; McLellan, AD; Schofield, JC | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Shen, B; Subbaroyan, J; Tai, C; Wang, J | 1 |
| Aprea, F; Leece, EA; McMillan, MW | 1 |
| Deshpande, SB; Pant, J; Pant, MK | 1 |
| Beaudry, F; Lalonde-Robert, V; Vachon, P | 1 |
| Erb, TO; Frei, FJ | 1 |
| Cacheiro, FJ; Guerri-Guttenberg, RA; Siaba-Serrate, F | 1 |
| Ness, TJ; Randich, A; Shaffer, AD | 1 |
| Baghdoyan, HA; Gettys, GC; Kimlin, E; Liu, F; Lydic, R | 1 |
| Grill, WM; Hamann, JJ; Hincapie, JG; Lubock, NB; Ruble, SB; Yoo, PB | 1 |
| Ito, M; Loaiza, LA; Ohshima, N; Yamaguchi, S | 1 |
| Heaton-Jones, DL; Heaton-Jones, TG; Ko, JC | 1 |
| Arita, H; Hanaoka, K; Li, WM; Wu, GC | 1 |
| Li, J | 1 |
| Jordan, D; Ramage, AG; Skinner, MR | 1 |
| Kajii, Y; Kitagawa, J; Noda, T; Shingai, T; Taguchi, Y; Takahashi, Y; Yamada, Y | 1 |
| Gonçalves, V; Rocha, I; Silva-Carvalho, L | 1 |
| Constantinou, CE; Tillig, B | 1 |
| Häbler, HJ; Jänig, W | 1 |
| Lin, TB | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Vacca, G; Vassanelli, C | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Florio, S; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Vacca, G; Vassanelli, C | 1 |
| Carro-Juárez, M; Cruz, SL; Rodríguez-Manzo, G | 1 |
| Kato, F; Takano, K | 2 |
| Kang, YM; Kenney, MJ; Pickar, JG; Spratt, KF | 1 |
| Burden, J; Onslow, JM | 1 |
| Ilkiw, JE; Pascoe, PJ; Tripp, LD | 1 |
| Aikawa, Y; Hotta, H; Kagitani, F; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Barros, MA; de Oliveira, EI; Rocha, I; Rosário, LB; Silva-Carvallho, L | 1 |
| Arendt-Nielsen, L; Chen, J; Mørch, CD; You, HJ | 2 |
| Ramage, AG; Read, KE; Sanger, GJ | 1 |
| LOMBROSO, C; MERLIS, JK | 1 |
| POULSEN, T | 1 |
| ALVORD, EC; FUORTES, MG | 1 |
| DE CARLI, F; VALERIO, I | 1 |
| BENKE, A | 1 |
| CLARK, RE; ORKIN, LR; ROVENSTINE, EA | 1 |
| CARLON, CA; CAVALLONI, L; MONDINI, PG | 1 |
| DRIPPS, RD; ELDER, JD; KING, BD; PROCTOR, DF | 1 |
| GRIFFIE, RA | 1 |
| BROWN, RC | 1 |
| BOBERG-ANS, J | 1 |
| SCHAEFER, KP; VON EICKSTEDT, KW | 1 |
| STRUPPLER, A | 1 |
| SAVINSKAIA, AP | 1 |
| BROMAGE, PR | 1 |
| KAROV, VV | 1 |
| DARBY, TD; SPROUSE, JH; WALTON, RP | 1 |
| VAN DEN BERG, JL | 1 |
| Munro, D; Spatz, EL | 1 |
| FUCHS, H | 1 |
| CRIMALDI, A | 1 |
| PROESCHER, H | 1 |
| FORREST, WH; KAZDAN, P | 1 |
| GUROVA, EV | 1 |
| DE BONIS, B; TOSCANI, T | 1 |
| CHISCI, R; MENESINI, R; VIGLIONE, A | 1 |
| MARITANO, M; QUERCI, M | 1 |
| MILNER, EG | 1 |
| BERLER, DK | 1 |
| HALASZ, P; KAJTOR, F | 1 |
| DALFIUME, E; GUERRINI, O; SFORZA, I | 1 |
| CAREDDU, G; MAPELLI, G; PECORARI, D | 1 |
| GOTO, K | 2 |
| BISHOP, B | 1 |
| KOBAYASI, S; TAKAHASHI, K | 1 |
| OTT, N; WIEMER, W; WINTERSTEIN, H | 1 |
| HOLMGREN, B | 1 |
| CORSSEN, G; DOMINO, EF | 1 |
| AMASSIAN, VE; MACY, J; WALLER, HJ | 1 |
| HEWSON, EG | 1 |
| BASIL, B; BLAIR, AM; HOLMES, SW | 1 |
| DOOD, RB; FREUND, F; ROOS, A | 1 |
| DIAMTOPOULOS, E; GASSEL, MM | 1 |
| JOHNSON, DC; WELHAF, WR | 1 |
| KHASHKE, V | 1 |
| DIAMANTOPOULOS, E; GASSEL, MM | 1 |
| GORDH, T | 1 |
| DJOURNO, A; VERAIN, A | 1 |
| HOFF, HE; MCCRADY, JD; VALLBONA, C | 1 |
| DODEN, W; EYRICH, K; SCHENCK, W | 1 |
| MAEVA, TA; MARSHAK, ME | 1 |
| CARPENTER, D; HENNEMAN, E; SOMJEN, G | 1 |
| MAWDSLEY, C; MAYER, RF | 1 |
| CLAUBERG, G | 1 |
| VINITSKAIA, RS | 1 |
| MISASI, N | 1 |
| BERNHARD, E | 1 |
| COLERIDGE, JC; LINDEN, RJ | 1 |
| KOERNER, M | 1 |
| KULCSAR, A | 1 |
| COOMBES, SK; MALLINSON, FB | 1 |
| SEVESO, M | 1 |
| KARIMI-NEJAD, A; KULL, W | 1 |
| KRUGLAIA, NI | 1 |
| Basinski, C; Benson, JT; Brizendine, EJ; Fuller, E | 1 |
| Calame-Droz, E; Crestani, F; Prut, L; Rudolph, U; Täuber, M | 1 |
| Beyer, C; García-Juárez, M; González-Flores, O; González-Mariscal, G; Lima-Hernández, FJ; Sánchez, N | 1 |
| MARTEL, D | 1 |
| SCHNEIDER, HH | 2 |
| ANSCHUTZ, F; SCHROEDER, W | 1 |
| DRIPPS, RD; ELDER, JD; GREIFENSTEIN, FE; HARRIS, LC; KING, BD | 1 |
| LUNDY, JS | 1 |
| DE BASTIANI, G; SPERTI, L; ZATTI, P | 1 |
| Difilippo, SM; Norberg, PJ; Reim, DA; Savino, AM; Suson, UD | 1 |
| Bennett, DJ; Cooke, CL; Gorassini, MA; Harvey, PJ; Sanelli, L | 1 |
| Ellrich, J | 2 |
| Arendt-Nielsen, L; Mørch, CD; You, HJ | 1 |
| Burnstock, G; King, BF; Knowles, ID; Ramage, AG | 1 |
| Gil, AG; Illera, JC; Illera, M; Silvan, G | 1 |
| Bette, M; Hoffmann, S; Menendez, S; Mutters, R; Schlimme, S; Schulz, S | 1 |
| Dawson, GR; Fradley, RL; Newman, RJ; O'Meara, GF; Reynolds, DS | 1 |
| BROUET, G; COURY, C; IOANNOU, J | 1 |
| BISHOP, HF; BURSTEIN, CL; JACKSON, A; ROVENSTINE, EA | 1 |
| Ahuir, FJ; Del Soldato, P; Gaitan, G; Herrero, JF | 1 |
| Aalto, S; Hietala, J; Hinkka, S; Kaisti, KK; Korpi, ER; Metsähonkala, L; Någren, K; Oikonen, V; Salmi, E; Scheinin, H | 1 |
| Halasová, E; Jakus, J; Poliacek, I; Stránsky, A; Tomori, Z | 1 |
| Jordan, D; Kellett, DO; Ramage, AG | 1 |
| Schaller, B | 1 |
| Ellrich, J; Makowska, A; Panfil, C | 1 |
| Hu, JW; Sessle, BJ; Shin, P; Vernon, H | 1 |
| Kido, K; Shimoda, H; Takahashi, M | 1 |
| Haywood, JR; Herrera-Rosales, M; Mifflin, SW; Vitela, M | 1 |
| Barnes, SR; LeDoux, JF; Wilson, LB | 1 |
| Jeggo, RD; Jordan, D; Kellett, DO; Ramage, AG; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Arendt-Nielsen, L; You, HJ | 1 |
| Drey, EA; Lee, SJ; Partridge, JC; Ralston, HJ; Rosen, MA | 1 |
| El Sibai, O; Shafik, A; Shafik, AA; Shafik, I | 1 |
| Hanai, T; Matsumoto, S; Shimizu, N; Sugiyama, T; Uemura, H; Yoshioka, N | 1 |
| Chen, CH; Chen, KJ; Chen, LW; Cheng, CL; Ho, YC; Huang, PC; Liao, JM; Lin, JJ; Lin, TB | 1 |
| Booij, LH; Coenen, AM; van den Broek, PL; van Egmond, J; van Rijn, CM | 1 |
| Ito, R; Nakayama, T; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Cui, KM; Li, WM; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Li, WM; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Chang, YT; Chen, MJ; Cheng, CL; Huang, PC; Lee, SD; Liao, JM; Lin, TB; Pan, SF; Tang, CY; Tsai, MC | 1 |
| Knobloch, M; Levionnois, OL; Mevissen, M; Portier, CJ; Spadavecchia, C; Theurillat, R; Thormann, W | 1 |
| Cunha, FQ; Ferrari, LF; Ferreira, SH; Parada, CA | 1 |
| Chen, CH; Chen, KJ; Cheng, CL; Ho, YC; Hsu, TH; Liao, JM; Lin, TB; Liou, JT; Peng, HY; Tung, KC | 1 |
| Alexandre, L; Bernabé, J; Clément, P; Gengo, P; Giuliano, F | 1 |
| Chen, GD; Chen, MJ; Huang, PC; Liao, JM; Lin, TB; Liou, YM; Pan, SF; Peng, HY; Shyu, JC; Tung, KC | 1 |
| Calin-Jageman, RJ; Fischer, TM | 1 |
| Chen, GD; Chen, MJ; Cheng, CL; Huang, PC; Liao, JM; Lin, TB; Pan, SF; Peng, HY; Tung, KC; Yang, CH | 1 |
| Bogeski, G; Furness, JB; Kitchener, PD; Sanger, GJ; Shafton, AD; Shimizu, Y | 1 |
| Delorey, TM; Ferguson, C; Hardy, SL; Hileman, SM; Homanics, GE; Werner, DF | 1 |
| Janecka, A; Zubrzycka, M | 1 |
| Barani, H; Bolser, DC; Halasova, E; Jakus, J; Murin, P; Poliacek, I; Stransky, A | 1 |
| Chang, HM; Chen, GD; Chen, MJ; Lai, CY; Lee, SD; Lin, TB; Pan, SF; Peng, ML; Tung, KC; Wang, PY | 1 |
| REED, EA; SCOTT, JC | 1 |
| Chen, GD; Cheng, CL; Cheng, YW; Chou, D; Ho, YC; Hsu, TH; Lee, SD; Lin, TB; Peng, HY; Tung, KC | 1 |
| Fu, X; Jiang, C; Lindström, S; Qu, S; Yang, H | 1 |
| Makevnin, GIa | 1 |
| Azzena, GB; Palmieri, G | 1 |
| Hamilton, JT | 1 |
| McCormick, JG; Ridgway, SH | 1 |
| Collins, RJ; Keasling, HH; Tang, AH | 1 |
| Dauthier, C; Gaudy, JH; Willer, JC | 1 |
| Persson, B | 1 |
| Labella, FS; Sawynok, J | 1 |
| Stein, JM | 1 |
| Fielden, R; Sutton, TJ; Taylor, EM | 1 |
| Moos, F; Richard, P | 1 |
| Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Baraka, A | 1 |
| Nishino, T | 1 |
| Leeuwin, RS; Zeegers, A | 1 |
| Mitchell, HW; Tomlin, J; Ward, RJ | 1 |
| Nisimaru, N; Shimoyama, I; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Ebert, TJ; Kampine, JP; Kotrly, KJ; Roerig, DL; Vucins, EJ | 1 |
| Plinkert, P; Schmidt, G; Vetterlein, F | 1 |
| Cabral, AM; Mill, JG; Vasquez, EC | 1 |
| Date, SK; Gulati, OD; Hemavathi, KG | 1 |
| Davies, JH; Dormehl, IC; Goosen, DJ; Maree, M | 1 |
| Jakovlev, V; Metzenauer, P; Roth, E; Stroman, F; Thiemer, K | 1 |
| Bainton, CR; Eger, EI; Koblin, DD; Lurz, FW; Nelson, NT; O'Connor, B | 1 |
| Kowalski, TE; Taylor, DG | 1 |
| Chapple, DJ; Dusting, GJ; Hughes, R; Vane, JR | 1 |
| Lu, NH | 1 |
| Andrieu, S; De Castro, J; Dubois, A; Van Heuneghem, L | 1 |
| Hageman, GR; James, TN; Urthaler, F | 1 |
| Fukuda, T; Hamada, Y; Ikeda, Y; Ito, K; Kanazawa, T; Kawakami, K; Kitamura, H; Morimoto, Y; Morita, T; Nose, T; Sato, I; Sukamoto, T; Tajima, S | 1 |
| Goldberg, LJ; Tal, M | 1 |
| Gautier, H | 1 |
| Christy, GW; Kozelka, JW; Wurster, RD | 1 |
| Braswell, R; Finucane, BT; Judelman, J | 1 |
| Rube, N; Secher, NH; Secher, O | 1 |
| Steffen, V | 1 |
| Cant, JW; Flacke, JW; Flacke, WE | 1 |
| Babington, RG; Bennett, GB; Deacon, MA; Eden, PL; Kerestan, SP; Leslie, GH; Mason, RB; Minor, HE; Ryan, EA | 1 |
| Kawasaki, K; Matsushita, A | 1 |
| Bosoni, P; Palvarini, E; Salvi, E | 1 |
| Scott, EM | 1 |
| Evans, MH | 1 |
| Bonora, M; Gaudy, JH; Gautier, H | 1 |
| Billman, GE; Dickey, DT; Stone, HL; Teoh, KK | 1 |
| Clark, WG; Menon, MK; Vivonia, C | 1 |
| Bagshaw, RJ; Cox, RH | 2 |
| Donald, DE; Stephenson, RB | 1 |
| Cornish, KG; Zucker, IH | 1 |
| Durinian, RA | 1 |
| Kamata, K; Kameyama, T; Okuyama, S | 1 |
| Li, WM; Sato, A; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Bellgowan, PS; Helmstetter, FJ; Poore, LH | 1 |
| Gros, F; Larnicol, N; Masmoudi, K; Wallois, F | 1 |
| Robbins, PA | 1 |
| Green, JF; Mansoor, JK; Schelegle, ES | 1 |
| Banner, SE; Carter, M; Sanger, GJ | 1 |
| Bemis, K; Danuser, H; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Maixner, W; Watkins, L | 1 |
| Alving, K; Franco-Cereceda, A | 1 |
| Diop, L; Junien, JL; Langlois, A; Pascaud, X; Rivière, PJ | 1 |
| Kurosawa, M; Nagai, N; Sato, A; Uvnäs-Moberg, K | 1 |
| Gilhar, D; Habib, G; Hoffman, A; Zohar, H | 1 |
| Avison, DL; Hurley, RJ; Lipman, NS; Marini, RP; Murphy, JC; Olin, JM | 1 |
| Bonham, AC; Kappagoda, CT; Ravi, K | 1 |
| Iwasaki, K; Kato, J; Ogawa, S; Saeki, S | 1 |
| Bell, LB | 1 |
| Izumi, H; Karita, K | 1 |
| Avison, DL; Hurley, RJ; Lipman, NS; Marini, RP | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Erskine, RJ; Langton, JA; Murphy, PJ | 1 |
| Ashton, N; Clarke, CG; Eddy, DE; Swift, FV | 1 |
| Grant, GC | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Denavit-Saubié, M; Foutz, AS; Pierrefiche, O | 1 |
| Drummond, GB | 1 |
| Erhardt, W; Henke, I; Lendl, C; Matis, U; Mundt, S; Otto, K; Sendler, K | 1 |
| Ally, A; Meintjes, AF; Mitchell, JH; Wilson, LB | 1 |
| Lee, LY; Lundberg, JM | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Thor, KB; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Uvnäs-Moberg, K | 1 |
| Duron, B; Khater-Boidin, J; Toussaint, P; Wallois, F | 1 |
| Abrahams, VC; Keirstead, SA; Kori, AA; Loeb, GE; Richmond, FJ; Rose, PK | 1 |
| al-Timman, JK; Drinkhill, MJ; Hainsworth, R | 1 |
| Drinkhill, MJ; Hainsworth, R; Moore, J | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Heinricher, MM; Morgan, MM | 1 |
| Tsuchiya, T | 1 |
| Kamenova, E | 1 |
| Bruce, EN; Romaniuk, JR; Sammon, M | 1 |
| Vacca, G; Vono, P | 1 |
| Ashmore, TH; Giesecke, AH; Klein, KW; Latson, TW; Reinhart, DJ | 1 |
| Jacobsen, P; Klockgether, T; Löschmann, PA; Turski, L | 1 |
| Duron, B; Dusaussoy, F; Khater-Boidin, J; Wallois, F | 1 |
| Granata, AR | 1 |
| McGaraughty, S; Reinis, S | 1 |
| Bradley, EL; Brown, PT; Kissin, I; Stanski, DR | 1 |
| Dawid-Milner, MS; Goldsmith, GE; Silva-Carvalho, L; Spyer, KM | 2 |
| Buyse, L; Crul, JF; Heylen, R; van Egmond, J; Vanbelleghem, V | 1 |
| Pécová, R; Tatár, M | 1 |
| Danuser, H; Thor, KB | 1 |
| Kimura, A; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Henry, JL; Romita, VV | 1 |
| Kimura, A; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Morrison, JF; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Do, MC; Thoumie, P | 1 |
| Li, WM; Nagata, O; Sato, A | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Vacca, G | 1 |
| Ashton, N; Swift, FV | 1 |
| Niijima, A | 2 |
| Higashi, H; Imai, K; Kurokawa, K; Ohma, C; Suzuki, K; Suzuki, T; Yamanaka, H | 1 |
| Li, WM; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Schmidt, RF | 1 |
| Cassarino, S; Frisardi, G; Iellamo, F; Legramante, JM; Peruzzi, G; Raimondi, G | 1 |
| Clemens, RE; Gallagher, CG; Krishnan, BS; Stockwell, MJ | 1 |
| Sato, A; Sato, Y; Suzuki, A; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Shafik, A | 3 |
| Bonora, M; Vizek, M | 1 |
| Kou, YR; Lin, YS | 1 |
| Doe, CP; Drinkhill, MJ; Hainsworth, R; Myers, DS; Self, DA | 1 |
| Kimura, A; Sato, A | 1 |
| Gandevia, SC; Kilbreath, SL; Refshauge, K | 1 |
| Ikuta, Y; Shimoda, O; Terasaki, H; Ushijima, K | 1 |
| Hong, JL; Kwong, K; Lee, LY; Morton, RF | 1 |
| Butcher, JW; Paton, JF | 1 |
| Goldsmith, GE; Paton, JF; Rocha, I; Silva-Carvalho, L; Spyer, KM | 1 |
| Ishikawa, T; Sant'Ambrogio, G; Sekizawa, SI | 1 |
| Bradford, A; Curran, AK; O'Halloran, KD | 1 |
| Mutoh, T; Nishimura, R; Sasaki, N; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Drinkhill, MJ; Hainsworth, R; Myers, DS; Noble, BJ | 1 |
| Dando, SB; Jordan, D; Ramage, AG; Skinner, MR | 1 |
| Kohno, N; Taneyama, C | 1 |
| Bolser, DC; Reier, PJ | 1 |
| Ezri, T; Geva, D; Steinmetz, A; Szmuk, P | 1 |
| Kanamaru, A; Kojima, K; Kuwahara, M; Mutoh, T; Nishimura, R; Sasaki, N; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Aiyar, N; Bingham, S; Elliott, JD; Hunter, AJ; Ohlstein, EH; Parsons, AA; Raval, P | 1 |
| Cleland-Zamudio, SS; Goding, GS; Mahowald, M; Pernell, KJ | 1 |
| Murata, A; Nakajima, Y; Takahashi, Y | 1 |
| Hobbhahn, J; Hochmuth, K; Keyl, C; Lemberger, P; Liebold, A; Palitzsch, KD | 1 |
| Ambalavanar, R; Damirjian, M; Ludlow, CL; Tanaka, Y | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Izumi, H | 1 |
| Dutschmann, M; Herbert, H | 1 |
| Pollard, RC | 1 |
| Kelly, C; Mahns, DA; McCloskey, DI; Potter, EK | 1 |
| Downie, JW; Matsuura, S | 1 |
| Aikawa, N; Ohmori, K | 1 |
| Baumans, V; de Groot, HN; Haberham, ZL; Hellebrekers, LJ; van den Brom, WE; Venker-van Haagen, AJ | 2 |
| Farinelli, C; Höhn, L; Licker, M; Morel, DR; Schweizer, A | 1 |
| Jones, JF | 1 |
| Cragg, PA; Schwenke, DO | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Irifune, M; Kamata, Y; Kawahara, M; Nishikawa, T; Sato, T | 1 |
| Kanamaru, A; Kojima, K; Mutoh, T; Nishimura, R; Sasaki, N; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Bodo, M; Sarkadi, A; Szporny, L; Zagvazdin, Y | 1 |
| Ishikawa, T; Nishino, T; Sato, J | 1 |
| Edwards, E; Paton, JF | 1 |
| Drinkhill, MJ; Hainsworth, R; Wright, C | 1 |
| Baráni, H; Bosel'ová, L; Jakus, J; Poliacek, I; Stránsky, A | 1 |
| Denton, KM; Evans, RG; Leonard, BL; Madden, AC; Malpas, SC | 1 |
| Ishii, D; Kawashima, K; Kohayakawa, H; Oka, M; Oku, S; Shimizu, I | 1 |
| Bach, TJ; Brady, E; Candelore, MR; Cascieri, MA; Fisher, MH; Fletcher, DJ; Forrest, MJ; Hom, GJ; Iliff, SA; MacIntyre, DE; Mathvink, R; Metzger, J; Pecore, V; Saperstein, R; Shih, T; Weber, AE; Wyvratt, M; Zafian, P | 1 |
| Bingham, S; Parsons, AA; Raval, P; Read, S; Thompson, M; Upton, N | 1 |
| Deep, V; Ravi, K; Singh, M | 1 |
| de Groat, WC; Namiki, M; Yokoyama, O; Yoshiyama, M | 1 |
| Conley, RK; Ford, AP; Ramage, AG; Williams, TJ | 1 |
| Kim, YH; Sasaki, CT | 1 |
| Ho, S; Kim, YH; Sasaki, CT | 1 |
| Blais, D; Cuvelliez, S; Dupras, J; Vachon, P | 1 |
| Guy, RJ; Kirkman, E; Ohnishi, M; Watkins, PE | 1 |
| El-Sibai, O; Mostafa, RM; Shafik, A; Shafik, AA | 1 |
| Hamon, M; Laguzzi, R; N'Diaye, A; Nosjean, A; Sévoz-Couche, C | 1 |
| Feroah, TR; Forster, HV; Martino, P; Pan, L; Rice, T; Schlick, NE | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Molinari, C; Ruggeri, P; Surico, N; Vacca, G; Vassanelli, C | 1 |
| Herrick, IA; Leung, LS; Ma, J; Shen, B; Stewart, LS | 1 |
| Orr, JA; Smoot, RL; Tehrani, RN; Wacker, MJ | 1 |
| Kestin, SC; Robb, DH; van deVis, JW | 1 |
| Arras, M; Autenried, P; Rettich, A; Rülicke, T; Spaeni, D | 1 |
| Andrieu, S; De Castro, J; Paramentier, P | 1 |
| Simonsson, BG; Svedmyr, N | 1 |
| Carino, MA; Horita, A | 1 |
| Aviado, DM | 1 |
| Fialová, E; Palecek, F; Vízek, M | 1 |
| Martins, HF | 1 |
| Kitahata, LM; Taub, A | 1 |
| Kirchheim, HR | 1 |
| Derenne, JP; Macklem, PT; Roussos, C | 1 |
| Baiker-Heberlein, M; Kenins, P; Kikillus, H; Meinck, HM; Schomburg, ED | 1 |
| Cassidy, SS; Eschenbacher, WL; Johnson, RL | 1 |
| Clement, JL; Knill, RL; Manninen, PH | 1 |
| Fontaine, M; Gajdos, A; Lhuissier-Noël, C; Rousselie, F; Viars, P | 1 |
| Carlson, H | 1 |
| Johnson, HB; Mulder, JB | 1 |
| Erdélyi, A; Mitsányi, A; Morava, I; Pavlik, G; Tálasi, A | 1 |
| Eckmiller, R; Mackeben, M | 1 |
| Burnet, FR; Wakerley, JB | 1 |
| Foldes, FF; Fürst, Z; Knoll, J | 1 |
| Korpás, J; Tatár, M | 1 |
| Austermann, KH; Stellpflug, H | 1 |
| Milic-Emili, J; Trippenbach, T | 1 |
| Gur, M; Purple, RL | 1 |
| Holmes, DD; White, GL | 1 |
| Aviado, DM; Drimal, J | 1 |
| Hohnke, LA | 1 |
| Franco, S; Schlosser, W; Sigg, EB; Zavatsky, E | 1 |
| Palm, E | 1 |
| Brattström, A; Seidenbecher, T | 1 |
| Avison, DL; Corning, BF; Lipman, NS; Marini, RP | 1 |
| Gundlach, AL; Louis, WJ; Rutherfurd, SD; Sannajust, F; Widdop, RE | 1 |
| Sato, A; Sato, Y; Suzuki, A | 1 |
| Adachi, T; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Schmidt, RF | 1 |
| Cerutti, C; Koenig-Bérard, E; Sannajust, F; Sassard, J | 1 |
| Jyväsjärvi, E; Kauppila, T; Pertovaara, A | 1 |
| Hosomi, H; Katsuda, S; Shiomi, M; Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Appenrodt, E; Brattström, A; Pharow, L | 1 |
| Krieger, NR; Mok, WM | 1 |
| de Champlain, J; Garceau, D; Gaspo, R; Lamarche, L; Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Holtzman, DA; Pfaff, DW; Schwartz-Giblin, S | 1 |
| Lang, CM; Larach, DR; Wilson, RP; Zagon, IS | 1 |
| Ishikawa, M; Sakitama, K | 1 |
| Kato, H; Kurihara, J; Tomita, H | 1 |
| McCloskey, DI; Moriarty, M; Potter, EK | 1 |
| Flecknell, PA; Hu, C; Liles, JH | 1 |
| Bojö, L; Cassuto, J | 1 |
| Kato, J; Meguro, K; Sato, A; Sato, Y | 1 |
| Gomi, Y; Hashimoto, S; Ito, Y; Kato, H; Morikawa, K; Yamauchi, T | 1 |
| Kauppila, T; Kemppainen, P; Pertovaara, A | 1 |
| Conte, B; Giachetti, A; Maggi, CA; Parlani, M | 1 |
| Barringer, DL; Buñag, RD | 1 |
| Amann, R; Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Patacchini, R; Santicioli, P; Tramontana, M | 1 |
| Kobayashi, I; Kondo, T; Ohta, Y; Suzuki, H; Yamabayashi, H | 1 |
| Kaminuma, O; Matias, JM; Nishimura, R; Sugano, S; Tsubone, H | 1 |
| Kurosawa, M | 1 |
| Kunos, G; Varga, K | 1 |
| Inoue, T; Kontani, H; Sakai, T | 1 |
| Han, J; Mao, L; Wang, Q | 1 |
| Benacka, R; Donic, V; Tkácová, R; Tomori, Z | 1 |
| Douse, MA; Ludders, JW; Mitchell, GS; Pizarro, J | 1 |
| Burridge, J; Butler, A; Kilpatrick, GJ; Oxford, AW | 1 |
| Giachetti, A; Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Meli, A | 1 |
| Bogle, RG; Pires, JG; Ramage, AG | 1 |
| Clarke, RW; Matthews, B | 1 |
| Buñag, RD; Itoh, H; Krizsan, D | 1 |
| Conte, B; Maggi, CA | 1 |
| Dugin, SF; Golikov, MA; Gorodetskaya, EA; Kapelko, VI; Medvedev, OS | 1 |
| Fujita, T; Jones, RO; Koyama, S; Matsuda, Y; Shibamoto, T; Uematsu, H | 1 |
| Breese, GR; Givens, BS | 1 |
| Campeau, S; Davis, M | 1 |
| Amouzadeh, HR; Nossaman, BC; Sangiah, S | 1 |
| De Groat, WC; Kruse, MN | 1 |
| Berthon-Jones, M; Lauff, DC; Plowman, L; Sullivan, CE | 1 |
| Kato, J; Ogawa, S; Saeki, S | 1 |
| Pender, MP | 1 |
| Elghozi, JL; Rocchiccioli, C; Saad, MA | 1 |
| Miller, DW; Tessel, RE; Yourick, DL | 1 |
| Nevalainen, T; Pyhälä, L; Virtanen, R; Voipio, HM | 1 |
| Hayashida, Y; Higashino, H; Jin, XJ; Kannan, H; Nakamura, T; Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Bake, B; Holmberg, K; Pipkorn, U | 1 |
| Hiraga, K; Hond, Y; Nishino, T; Sugimori, K | 1 |
| Becker, LC; Kass, DA; Lima, JA; Marino, PN; Weiss, JL | 1 |
| Hayashi, J; Hirata, M; Itoh, H; Kawasaki, S; Nakagawa, M; Nakamura, Y; Nakata, T; Oguro, M; Sasaki, S; Takeda, K | 1 |
| Janssen, PA; Melis, W; Wauquier, A | 1 |
| Herman, RM; Nunan, L; Porreca, F | 1 |
| Beart, PM; Costa, M; Lewis, SJ; Louis, WJ; Verberne, AJ | 1 |
| Karjalainen, A; Kärki, NT; Kurkela, K; Puurunen, J; Ruskoaho, H; Salonen, JS; Savola, JM | 1 |
| Shebuski, RJ; Zimmerman, BG | 1 |
| Furio, M; Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 3 |
| Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Meli, A | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A | 2 |
| Beau, B; Delbarre, G; Koenig-Berard, E; Labrid, C; Lhoste, F; Tierney, C | 1 |
| Kobinger, W; Pichler, L | 1 |
| Abdel-Rahman, AR; Ingenito, AJ | 1 |
| Beckett, PR; Berga, P; Llenas, J; Massingham, R; Roberts, DJ | 1 |
| García-Márquez, F; Vidrio, H | 1 |
| Adams, L; Green, JF; Schertel, ER; Schneider, DA; Strong, EB | 1 |
| Kristiansen, U; Nielsen, GD | 1 |
| Atanasova, I; Dimitrov, D; Nachev, N | 1 |
| Sato, A | 2 |
| Baier-Rogowski, V; Kirschfeld, K | 1 |
| Brassard, M; Briand, R; Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Laubie, M; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Kempen, PM | 1 |
| Lee, CL; Wolpaw, JR | 1 |
| Frolenkov, GI; Khaiutin, VM; Lukoshkova, EV | 1 |
| McGarrick, J; Thexton, AJ | 1 |
| McCann, DJ; Rabin, RA; Winter, JC | 1 |
| Billman, GE; Dickey, DT; Keyl, MJ; Sandler, H; Stone, HL | 1 |
| Peets, JM; Pomeranz, B | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 2 |
| Carpenter, FG | 1 |
| Box, LL; Brockerhoff, H; Brockerhoff, S | 1 |
| Janocko, L; Mycek, MJ | 1 |
| Trenchard, D | 1 |
| Wallace, CT | 1 |
| Fujii, AM; Vatner, SF | 1 |
| Bolser, DC; Lindsey, BG; Mercak, AR; Shannon, R; Shear, WT | 1 |
| Biedzinski, TM; Devaux, MA; Diaz, R; Johnson, CD; Sarles, H; Schmidt, D | 1 |
| Schüttler, J; Schwilden, H; Stoeckel, H | 1 |
| Botterman, BR; Iwamoto, GA; Kaufman, MP; Mitchell, JH; Rybicki, KJ; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Clark, SJ; Smith, TW | 1 |
| Poole, S; Stephenson, JD | 1 |
| Coté, CJ; Petkau, AJ | 1 |
| Leitner, LM; Rémy, P; Roumy, M | 1 |
| Dessaigne, S; Mercier, J | 1 |
| Schroeder, LA; Tang, AH | 1 |
| Haeusler, G | 1 |
| Epstein, RA; Jackson, SH; Sitter, S; Wyte, SR | 1 |
| Chernilovskaia, PE; Khaiutin, VM | 1 |
| Shimamura, M | 1 |
| Bevan, DR | 1 |
| Hayashida, K; Kim, Y; Smith, A | 1 |
| Messina, C | 1 |
| Hatch, RC | 1 |
| Stock, JE | 1 |
| Millar, RA | 1 |
| Linn, JG; Smith, RB | 1 |
| Gurvitch, AM | 1 |
| Brown, AM; Lombardi, F; Malliani, A; Pagani, M; Schwartz, PJ | 1 |
| Fishman, NH; Hickey, RF; Nadel, JA; Phillipson, EA | 1 |
| Bystrzycka, E; Huszczuk, A | 1 |
| Oliver, JE; Young, WO | 1 |
| Mitchell, CL; Riblet, LA | 1 |
| Ward, PH | 1 |
| Boer, K; Lincoln, DW; Swaab, DF | 1 |
| Borbély, AA; Huston, JP; Lörcher, HV; Waser, PG | 1 |
| Bigger, JT; Katz, RL | 1 |
| Korner, PI | 1 |
| Chambers, WW; D'Aquili, EG; Liu, CN; McCouch, GP | 1 |
| Bach-y-Rita, P | 1 |
| Schiemann, B; Schomburg, ED | 1 |
| Ishida, H; Mukubo, Y | 1 |
| Hinkle, JE; Tantum, KR | 1 |
| Arnould, P; Crance, JP; Ethevenot, G; Etienne, Y | 1 |
| Holmberg, J | 1 |
| Nakanishi, H; Okegawa, T; Shimamoto, K | 1 |
| Achari, G; Ahmad, A; Vohra, MM | 1 |
| Aoki, M; Shimamura, M; Yamauchi, T | 1 |
| Chiba, S | 1 |
| Kido, R; Matsushita, A; Takesue, H | 1 |
| Kobinger, W; Oda, M | 1 |
| Theissing, J | 1 |
| Marchesi, GF; Strata, P | 1 |
| Bouverot, P; Crance, JP; Dejours, P | 1 |
| Price, HL; Price, ML; Skovsted, P | 1 |
| Good, AL; Sharma, RP; Stowe, CM | 1 |
| Abrahams, VC | 1 |
| Higo, G; Hyodo, M; Kurimoto, S | 1 |
| Brown, DR; Murphy, SD | 1 |
| Eckstein, RW; Oya, N; Rowen, HE; Shimomura, K; Shintani, F | 1 |
| Flom, MH; Reynolds, LB | 1 |
| Mizuno, N; Sauerland, EK | 1 |
| Borg, E; Moller, AR | 1 |
| Edwards, N | 1 |
| Frankstein, SI; Lisin, VV; Sergeeva, LN; Smolin, LN; Ulyanina, NN | 1 |
| Malliani, A; Schwartz, PJ; Zanchetti, A | 1 |
| Sumi, T | 1 |
| Devanandan, MS; Eccles, RM; Lewis, DM; Stenhouse, D | 1 |
| Grice, HC; Wiberg, GS | 1 |
| Kudo, Y | 1 |
| Miettinen, P; Pöntinen, PJ; Reinikainen, M | 1 |
| Pöntinen, PJ | 1 |
| Ramakrishna, O; Wilson, FD | 1 |
27 review(s) available for fomesafen and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Laryngeal reflex responses in pediatric anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Humans; Larynx; Pediatrics; Reflex | 2020 |
Anesthetic protocols for urodynamic studies of the lower urinary tract in small rodents-A systematic review.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Mice; Rats; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 2021 |
The aging digestive tract: what should anesthesiologists know about it?
Topics: Aged; Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthesiologists; Clinical Competence; Cough; Esophagus; Fasting; Gastric Emptying; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Pharynx; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Polypharmacy; Reflex | 2016 |
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling in anesthesia, intensive care and pain medicine.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Animals; Bayes Theorem; Body Weight; Critical Care; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Electroencephalography; Entropy; Humans; Models, Biological; Odds Ratio; Pharmacokinetics; Reflex; Stress, Physiological | 2009 |
Neural mechanisms of reflex inhibition of heart rate elicited by acupuncture-like stimulation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acupuncture; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2010 |
[Clinical relevance of cardiopulmonary reflexes in anesthesiology].
Topics: Anesthesia; Baroreflex; Carotid Body; Heart; Humans; Lung; Reflex | 2013 |
Fetal pain: a systematic multidisciplinary review of the evidence.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Female; Fetal Therapies; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Pain; Perception; Pregnancy; Reflex | 2005 |
Spinal opiate analgesia: characteristics and principles of action.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Meperidine; Morphine; Narcotics; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Pain; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Reflex; Respiratory Insufficiency; Spinal Cord | 1981 |
[Control of the upper airway function during sleep and anesthesia].
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nasal Mucosa; Pharynx; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sleep; Tongue; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
Control of the pattern of breathing.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Electromyography; Humans; Hypercapnia; Lung; Lung Diseases; Models, Biological; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Respiration; Respiration Disorders; Spirometry; Tidal Volume; Vagus Nerve | 1980 |
Somatic regulation of autonomic functions in anesthetized animals--neural mechanisms of physical therapy including acupuncture.
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cats; Digestion; Endocrine System; Immune System; Rats; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Unconsciousness; Urinary Bladder | 1997 |
Bronchoconstrictor drugs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Airway Obstruction; Airway Resistance; Anaphylatoxins; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Bradykinin; Bronchi; Complement System Proteins; Fibrinogen; Histamine; Humans; Metals; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Prostaglandins; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Serotonin; Species Specificity; Sympatholytics | 1977 |
Regulation of bronchomotor tone during anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Animals; Asthma; Axons; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Bronchi; Bronchial Spasm; Carotid Artery, Internal; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cough; Ganglia, Autonomic; Histamine Release; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory System; Smoking; Sympathomimetics; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
Systemic arterial baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Carotid Sinus; Central Nervous System; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Electrophysiology; Heart; Humans; Kidney; Mesentery; Muscles; Myocardial Contraction; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasomotor System | 1976 |
The respiratory muscles: Mechanics, control, and pathophysiology. Part 2.
Topics: Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Efferent Pathways; Humans; Hypoxia; Intercostal Muscles; Lung; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Spinal Cord; Thorax | 1978 |
Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 1: General considerations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hyperglycemia; Kinetics; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Urethane | 1986 |
Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 2: Cardiovascular system.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Microcirculation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Stroke Volume; Urethane; Vasoconstriction | 1986 |
Neural mechanisms of somatic sensory regulation of catecholamine secretion from the adrenal gland.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Catecholamines; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1987 |
Anesthesia for plastic surgery in the pediatric patient.
Topics: Anesthesia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Transfusion; Body Temperature Regulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Care; Intubation, Intratracheal; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pierre Robin Syndrome; Preoperative Care; Psychology, Child; Reflex; Surgery, Plastic | 1985 |
Autonomic mechanisms regulating myocardial contractility in conscious animals.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Catecholamines; Hemorrhage; Muscle Denervation; Myocardial Contraction; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physical Exertion; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
[Longitudinal conduction systems serving spinal and brainstem coordination-spino-bulbo-spinal reflex].
Topics: Amphibians; Anesthesia; Animals; Birds; Brain Stem; Cats; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Humans; Infant; Mammals; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Radiation Effects; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Reflex, Startle; Reptiles; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1971 |
The sodium story: effects of anaesthesia and surgery on intrarenal mechanisms concerned with sodium homeostasis.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Angiotensin II; Bupivacaine; Extracorporeal Circulation; Homeostasis; Humans; Kallikreins; Kidney; Natriuresis; Prostaglandins; Reflex; Renin; Sodium; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Advances in small animal anaesthesia, 1972.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Immobilization; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Ketones; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Pregnanes; Reflex | 1973 |
Intraoperative complications and their management.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Animals; Child; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Electric Injuries; Epinephrine; Eye Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nerve Block; Neuroleptanalgesia; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Oxygen; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex | 1973 |
Determination of the depth and reversibility of post-anoxic coma in animals.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coma; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia; Intracranial Pressure; Ischemia; Muscles; Prognosis; Reflex; Respiratory System; Resuscitation; Time Factors | 1974 |
Cardiac arrhythmias during anesthesia and operation.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cats; Central Nervous System; Digitalis Glycosides; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Eye; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hypoxia; Intubation, Intratracheal; Lidocaine; Pacemaker, Artificial; Phenytoin; Potassium; Pressure; Procainamide; Propranolol; Quinidine; Reflex; Sodium; Succinylcholine; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Sympatholytics | 1970 |
Integrative neural cardiovascular control.
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Feedback; Heart; Hemorrhage; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothalamus; Hypoxia; Immersion; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Physical Exertion; Pons; Pressoreceptors; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 1971 |
13 trial(s) available for fomesafen and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Anesthetic Effects of Intramuscular Alfaxalone-Ketamine in Naked Mole Rats (
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Mole Rats; Pregnanediones; Reflex; Respiratory Rate | 2020 |
The Suitability of Propofol Compared with Urethane for Anesthesia during Urodynamic Studies in Rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electromyography; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Muscle Contraction; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Urodynamics | 2016 |
Effect of variable-dose propofol alone and in combination with two fixed doses of ketamine for total intravenous anesthesia in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Ketamine; Propofol; Reflex | 2003 |
Bladder-anal reflex.
Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anesthesia; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Block; Neural Pathways; Reference Values; Reflex; Urinary Bladder | 2003 |
[Midazolam as an inducer, corrector and potentiator of analgesic anesthesia based on alfentanil].
Topics: Alfentanil; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Autonomic Nervous System; Benzodiazepines; Central Nervous System; Drug Synergism; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Reflex; Respiratory System | 1981 |
Comparison of thiopentone and midazolam for induction of anaesthesia: influence of diazepam premedication.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Male; Midazolam; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Thiopental | 1982 |
Rocuronium with alfentanil and propofol allows intubation within 45 seconds.
Topics: Androstanols; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Propofol; Reflex; Rocuronium; Time Factors | 1995 |
Airway anesthesia and respiratory adaptations to dead space loading and exercise.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Exercise; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Random Allocation; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Dead Space | 1997 |
Surgical stress attenuates reflex heart rate response to hypotension.
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1998 |
Dilatation of subcutaneous perforating blood vessels associated with capsaicin-induced cutaneous axon reflex: demonstration with subtraction thermography.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Animals; Axons; Capsaicin; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Skin; Thermography; Vasodilation | 1999 |
[Oculocardiac reflex in ocular surgery. Some means of prevention from consequences (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1979 |
The effect of topical nasal anaesthesia on allergen-induced symptoms, obstruction and blood flow.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Allergens; Anesthesia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Random Allocation; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal; Sneezing | 1989 |
Thiopental requirements may be increased in children reanesthetized at least one year after recovery from extensive thermal injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Blinking; Blood Pressure; Burns; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eyelids; Heart Rate; Humans; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Reflex; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1985 |
558 other study(ies) available for fomesafen and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Influence of intrathoracic vagotomy on the cough reflex in the anesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Reflex; Respiratory System; Vagotomy | 2022 |
Anesthetic effects of dexmedetomidine-ketamine-midazolam administered intramuscularly in five-striped palm squirrels (
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothermia; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Reflex; Sciuridae | 2019 |
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling of the antinociceptive effect of a romifidine infusion in standing horses.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Horses; Imidazoles; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nociception; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Standing Position | 2020 |
Reduced Sensitivity to Anesthetic Agents upon Lesioning the Mesopontine Tegmental Anesthesia Area in Rats Depends on Anesthetic Type.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; GABA Modulators; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ibotenic Acid; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Pain Measurement; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 2020 |
Modulation of protective reflex cough by acute immune driven inflammation of lower airways in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Citric Acid; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; Eosinophils; Female; Leukocyte Count; Male; Ovalbumin; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiratory Hypersensitivity | 2019 |
Influence of clove oil and eugenol on muscle contraction of silkworm (Bombyx mori).
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Bombyx; Clove Oil; Eugenol; Glutamic Acid; Goldfish; Kainic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Postural Balance; Receptors, Glutamate; Reflex | 2017 |
Bifurcation of the respiratory response to lung inflation in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Electromyography; Exhalation; Lung; Reflex; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 2017 |
Anesthetic effects and body weight changes associated with ketamine-xylazine-lidocaine administered to CD-1 mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Lidocaine; Male; Mice; Movement; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Reflex; Xylazine | 2017 |
Intraoperative feasibility of bulbocavernosus reflex monitoring during untethering surgery in infants and children.
Topics: Anal Canal; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Clitoris; Electric Stimulation; False Positive Reactions; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Penis; Reflex; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2019 |
Evidence for an urethro-vesical crosstalk mediated by serotonin.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Serotonin; Tryptophan Hydroxylase; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2018 |
Effect of peripherally and cortically evoked swallows on jaw reflex responses in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Jaw; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Rabbits; Reflex | 2018 |
The motor pattern of tracheobronchial cough is affected by inspiratory resistance and expiratory occlusion - The evidence for volume feedback during cough expiration.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia; Animals; Bronchi; Cats; Cough; Electromyography; Exhalation; Inhalation; Male; Movement; Reflex; Respiratory Muscles; Tidal Volume; Trachea; Ventilators, Mechanical | 2019 |
Laryngeal reflex responses in anaesthetised children: unethical on many levels.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 2013 |
Small patients, big ethics.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 2013 |
Laryngeal reflex responses in anaesthetised children: ethics and methodology.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 2013 |
Laryngeal reflex responses in anaesthetised children: anaesthesia was right to publish.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 2013 |
A reply.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Humans; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics | 2013 |
Fourteen fallacies about the isolated forearm technique, and its place in modern anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Pressure Determination; Consciousness; Consciousness Monitors; Dreams; Forearm; Humans; Intraoperative Awareness; Nerve Block; Patient Compliance; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow | 2013 |
Comparison between the effects of lisinopril and losartan on the cougn reflex in anesthetized and awake rabbits.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Intravenous; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Citric Acid; Cough; Lisinopril; Losartan; Male; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Reflex | 2013 |
Laryngeal and tracheal afferent nerve stimulation evokes swallowing in anaesthetized guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Citric Acid; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Reflex; Respiratory Mucosa; Trachea | 2013 |
Phox2b-expressing retrotrapezoid neurons and the integration of central and peripheral chemosensory control of breathing in conscious rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carotid Body; Central Nervous System; Denervation; Densitometry; Homeodomain Proteins; Male; Neurons; Peripheral Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1; Saporins; Sensory Receptor Cells; Substance P; Transcription Factors | 2014 |
[Hering and Breuer reflexes during anesthesia and toxic apnea induced by chloralose in the rabbit].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Apnea; Chloralose; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Rabbits; Reflex | 1960 |
Depth of anesthesia appropriate for electroconvulsive therapy: the lash reflex need not be abolished.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Consciousness Monitors; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Eyelashes; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Reflex | 2014 |
Reflex control of inflammation by the splanchnic anti-inflammatory pathway is sustained and independent of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Corticosterone; Cytokines; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Signal Transduction; Splanchnic Nerves | 2014 |
Anesthetic and pathological changes following high doses of ketamine and xylazine in Sprague Dawley rats.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Cornea; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Infusions, Parenteral; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Pulmonary Edema; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rectum; Reflex; Respiration; Xylazine | 2015 |
Validation of behavioural indicators used to assess unconsciousness in sheep.
Topics: Abattoirs; Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Eyelids; Propofol; Reflex; Respiration; Sheep; Unconsciousness | 2015 |
Changes in vagal afferent drive alter tracheobronchial coughing in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cold Temperature; Cough; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Models, Animal; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Pentobarbital; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Sensory Receptor Cells; Time Factors; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2016 |
Anesthetic Activity of Alfaxalone Compared with Ketamine in Mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnanediones; Random Allocation; Reflex; Xylazine | 2016 |
Alfaxalone Anaesthesia Facilitates Electrophysiological Recordings of Nociceptive Withdrawal Reflexes in Dogs (Canis familiaris).
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Consciousness; Dogs; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Male; Osteoarthritis; Pain; Pregnanediones; Reflex | 2016 |
Vagal afferent activation induces salivation and swallowing-like events in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Salivation; Vagus Nerve | 2016 |
Activation of bitter taste receptors in pulmonary nociceptors sensitizes TRPV1 channels through the PLC and PKC signaling pathway.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Capsaicin; Chloroquine; Estrenes; Infusions, Intravenous; Lung; Nociceptors; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Signal Transduction; Taste; TRPV Cation Channels; Type C Phospholipases | 2017 |
Neonatal caffeine induces sex-specific developmental plasticity of the hypoxic respiratory chemoreflex in adult rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caffeine; Carotid Body; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Gene Expression; Hypoxia; Male; Neural Inhibition; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reflex; Respiration; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Triazines; Triazoles; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2008 |
Reflex penile erection in anesthetized mice: an exploratory study.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Anesthesia; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Penile Erection; Penis; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2008 |
Acute anal stretch inhibits NMDA-dependent pelvic-urethra reflex potentiation via spinal GABAergic inhibition in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Anal Canal; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pelvis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra; Urination | 2008 |
TRPV1 mediates the uterine capsaicin-induced NMDA NR2B-dependent cross-organ reflex sensitization in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Pelvic Pain; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; TRPV Cation Channels; Uterus | 2008 |
Mechanism of the reflex inhibition of heart rate elicited by acupuncture-like stimulation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acupuncture Points; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Bradycardia; Electric Stimulation; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tibial Nerve; Vagotomy | 2008 |
Differential effects of airway afferent nerve subtypes on cough and respiration in anesthetized guinea pigs.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Citric Acid; Cough; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Hypertonic Solutions; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Larynx; Lung; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory System; Trachea; Vagotomy | 2008 |
Reflexes in general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex | 1948 |
Influence of microinjections of D,L-homocysteic acid into the Botzinger complex area on the cough reflex in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cough; Electromyography; Female; Homocysteine; Linear Models; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Reflex; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2008 |
Medullary raphe midline is involved in production of expulsive expirations in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chinchilla; Cough; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Rabbits; Raphe Nuclei; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Trachea | 2008 |
Proprioceptive function is more sensitive than motor function to desflurane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Desflurane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Isoflurane; Isometric Contraction; Motor Neurons; Movement; Proprioception; Rana pipiens; Reflex | 2009 |
Correlation between clinical signs of depth of anaesthesia and cerebral state index responses in dogs during induction of anaesthesia with propofol.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cornea; Dogs; Dopamine Antagonists; Electroencephalography; Heart Rate; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Propofol; Reflex | 2009 |
Characteristics of glottic closure reflex in a canine model.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Glottis; Laryngeal Nerves; Reflex | 2009 |
Neural mechanism of localized changes in skeletal muscle blood flow caused by moxibustion-like thermal stimulation of anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Hyperthermia, Induced; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Moxibustion; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2009 |
Nitric oxide inhibits excitatory vagal afferent input to nucleus tractus solitarius neurons in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evoked Potentials; Male; Microelectrodes; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Vagus Nerve | 2009 |
Transient receptor potential channel A1 and noxious cold responses in rat cutaneous nociceptors.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Cold Temperature; Freund's Adjuvant; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; TRPA1 Cation Channel; TRPC Cation Channels; TRPM Cation Channels | 2010 |
Cortical control of Hering-Breuer reflexes in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Respiration; Solitary Nucleus | 2009 |
Hystero-reflex algic and anesthetic syndrome with radicular topography.
Topics: Anesthesia; Conversion Disorder; Humans; Reflex; Syndrome | 1947 |
Physiology of traumatic reflexes and respiration during surgical anesthesia, observations made under pentothal and local nerve block.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Nerve Block; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Respiration; Thiopental | 1946 |
A respiratory reflex originating from the thoracic wall of the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Dogs; Humans; Reflex; Thoracic Wall | 1947 |
Intraoperative brainstem auditory evoked potential observations after trigeminocardiac reflex during cerebellopontine angle surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Cerebellopontine Angle; Epidermal Cyst; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Hearing; Heart; Humans; Male; Meningioma; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurilemmoma; Prognosis; Reflex; Treatment Outcome; Trigeminal Nerve | 2010 |
Eugenol anesthesia in African clawed frogs (Xenopus laevis) of different body weights.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Weight; Eugenol; Female; Prospective Studies; Reflex; Time Factors; Xenopus laevis | 2010 |
Encoding of the cough reflex in anesthetized guinea pigs.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Anesthesia; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Citric Acid; Cough; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Propionates; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve; Reflex; Respiratory Mucosa; Sensory Receptor Cells; Solitary Nucleus; Substance P; Trachea; Vagus Nerve; Valine | 2011 |
Increased dosage of propofol in anesthesia induction cannot control the patient's responses to insertion of a laryngeal mask airway.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Middle Aged; Propofol; Reflex | 2006 |
Antinociceptive effect of cyclic phosphatidic acid and its derivative on animal models of acute and chronic pain.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Disease; Cyclic P-Oxides; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Formaldehyde; Hyperalgesia; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Lysophospholipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nociceptors; Pain; Phosphatidic Acids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Temperature | 2011 |
Sleep and anesthesia: the histamine connection.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Histamine; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Neurons; Rats; Reflex; Sleep; Wakefulness | 2011 |
Persistence of the nasotrigeminal reflex after pontomedullary transection.
Topics: Ammonia; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain Stem; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Nasal Cavity; Nasal Mucosa; Nerve Net; Pons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Stimulation, Chemical; Trigeminal Nerve; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Sound-evoked olivocochlear activation in unanesthetized mice.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Animals; Auditory Perception; Cochlea; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Reflex; Sound | 2012 |
Effects of early atipamezole reversal of medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Mice; Reflex; Time Factors | 2011 |
Bladder inhibition by intermittent pudendal nerve stimulation in cat using transdermal amplitude-modulated signal (TAMS).
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Female; Neural Inhibition; Pudendal Nerve; Reflex; Time Factors; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive; Urodynamics | 2012 |
Potential Bezold-Jarisch reflex secondary to a 180° postural change in an anaesthetized dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Posture; Reflex | 2012 |
Reflex modulation of ovarian estradiol secretion by noxious mechanical stimulation of a hindpaw in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Denervation; Blood Pressure; Estradiol; Female; Hindlimb; Ovary; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2012 |
Bisphenol A attenuates phenylbiguanide-induced cardio-respiratory reflexes in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System Depressants; Drug Interactions; Electrocardiography; Ethanol; Female; Heart Rate; Neurons, Afferent; Phenols; Plastics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagus Nerve | 2012 |
Pharmacologic parameters of MS222 and physiologic changes in frogs (Xenopus laevis) after immersion at anesthetic doses.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Female; Heart Rate; Immersion; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Reflex; Respiratory Rate; Xenopus laevis | 2012 |
Exploring laryngeal reflexes in anaesthetised children - the investigators' point of view.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Child; Humans; Laryngismus; Larynx; Reflex; Research Design; Research Personnel; Water | 2013 |
Early-in-life bladder inflammation alters U50,488H but not morphine-induced inhibition of visceromotor responses to urinary bladder distension.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Anesthesia; Animals; Cystitis; Dilatation, Pathologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Morphine; Rats; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Zymosan | 2013 |
Adenosine A(1) receptors in mouse pontine reticular formation depress breathing, increase anesthesia recovery time, and decrease acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Arousal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Conditioning, Operant; Electrochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Pons; Postural Balance; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Reflex; Respiration; Reticular Formation | 2013 |
High-resolution measurement of electrically-evoked vagus nerve activity in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Artifacts; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dogs; Electrodes, Implanted; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neuroimaging; Neuromuscular Blockade; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Signal-To-Noise Ratio; Vagus Nerve; Vagus Nerve Stimulation | 2013 |
Electro-acupuncture stimulation to muscle afferents in anesthetized rats modulates the blood flow to the knee joint through autonomic reflexes and nitric oxide.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Electroacupuncture; Enzyme Inhibitors; Knee Joint; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction | 2002 |
Evaluation of medetomidine-ketamine anesthesia with atipamezole reversal in American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis).
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alligators and Crocodiles; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Medetomidine; Reflex; Respiration; Restraint, Physical | 2002 |
Acupuncture stimulation inhibits somato-renal sympathetic A- and C-reflexes in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acupuncture; Acupuncture Points; Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Kidney; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) coexists with activated neurons by skeletal muscle contraction in the brainstem of cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cell Count; Electrophysiology; Female; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex | 2002 |
Modulation of reflexly evoked vagal bradycardias by central 5-HT1A receptors in anaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atenolol; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Buspirone; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Male; Piperazines; Pressoreceptors; Pyridines; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sodium Cyanide; Vagus Nerve | 2002 |
Sour taste stimulation facilitates reflex swallowing from the pharynx and larynx in the rat.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Citric Acid; Deglutition; Larynx; Male; Pharynx; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Salivary Ducts; Stimulation, Chemical; Taste | 2002 |
Attenuation of the carotid body chemoreflex during the stimulation of the posterior vermis in the anaesthetised rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Cerebellum; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Heart Rate; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Reflex; Sodium Cyanide | 2002 |
Supraspinal N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor inhibition influences the micturition reflex and function of the upper urinary tract of anesthetized and conscious rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Dextromethorphan; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoquinolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Ureter; Urination | 2003 |
Reflexes in sympathetic vasoconstrictor neurones arising from urinary bladder afferents are not amplified early after inflammation in the anaesthetised cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Inflammation; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Mustard Plant; Neurons, Afferent; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Vasoconstriction; Visceral Afferents | 2003 |
Dynamic pelvic-pudendal reflex plasticity mediated by glutamate in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Laminectomy; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Pelvis; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Urethra | 2003 |
The effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on coronary blood flow in prepubertal anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cholinergic Antagonists; Coronary Circulation; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Reflex; Swine; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 2003 |
Activation of the renin-angiotensin system contributes to the peripheral vasoconstriction reflexly caused by stomach distension in anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Catheterization; Coronary Circulation; Iliac Artery; Losartan; Mesenteric Artery, Superior; Reflex; Renin-Angiotensin System; Stomach; Swine; Vagotomy; Vasoconstriction | 2003 |
Evidence for the involvement of a spinal pattern generator in the control of the genital motor pattern of ejaculation.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Anesthesia; Animals; Copulation; Denervation; Ejaculation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Genitalia, Male; Male; Movement; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Reflex; Scrotum; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord; Urethra | 2003 |
Inspiration-promoting vagal reflex in anaesthetized rabbits after rostral dorsolateral pons lesions.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Lung; Male; Microinjections; Phrenic Nerve; Pons; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagus Nerve | 2003 |
Somatosympathetic reflexes from the low back in the anesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lumbosacral Region; Mustard Plant; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Weight-Bearing | 2003 |
Anaesthetic considerations for a child with reflex anoxic seizures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Brain Ischemia; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Reflex; Seizures; Vagus Nerve | 2003 |
Ovarian blood flow is reflexively regulated by mechanical afferent stimulation of a hindlimb in nonpregnant anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Hindlimb; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Neurons, Efferent; Ovary; Phentolamine; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathectomy | 2003 |
Enhancement of carotid chemoreceptor reflex and cardiac chemosensitive reflex in the acute phase of myocardial infarction of the anesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthesia; Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Ganglionic Stimulants; Lobeline; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Rabbits; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical | 2003 |
Role of central NMDA versus non-NMDA receptor in spinal withdrawal reflex in spinal anesthetized rats under normal and hyperexcitable conditions.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Bee Venoms; Central Nervous System; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hindlimb; Inflammation; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; N-Methylaspartate; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2003 |
Evidence for the involvement of central 5-HT7 receptors in the micturition reflex in anaesthetized female rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2003 |
Influence of anesthesia on cortical irradiation and reflex myoclonus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Cerebral Cortex; Humans; Myoclonus; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex | 1953 |
Investigations into the synergistic action of ether and carbon dioxide on reflex irritability.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Carbon Dioxide; Ether; Ethers; Reflex | 1953 |
A comparison of generalized reflex myoclonic reactions elicitable in cats under chloralose anesthesia and under strychnine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Myoclonus; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Strychnine | 1954 |
[Respiratory center in hypothermia and progressive anesthesia; studies on orthostatic reflex and effects of carbon dioxide].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Respiration; Hypothermia; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center | 1953 |
[Therapy and prevention of reflex circulatory and respiratory disorders during anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Autonomic Agents; Reflex; Respiration | 1953 |
An objective method of evaluating topical anesthesia in man utilizing the laryngeal reflex; the effect of methylcellulose, triton A-20, and hyaluronidase as determined thereby.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Larynx; Male; Methylcellulose; Polyethylene Glycols; Reflex | 1954 |
[The significance of autonomic reflexes in anesthesia and the causes of postoperative disease].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Autonomic Nervous System; Reflex | 1954 |
Reflex circulatory responses to tracheal intubation performed under topical anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesiology; Blood Pressure; Heart; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Reflex; Trachea | 1954 |
[Effect of medullary integrity on the linguo-maxillary reflex].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Medulla Oblongata; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1954 |
Tendon-jerks and anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Humans; Reflex; Tendons | 1955 |
Experience in clinical examination of corneal sensitivity; corneal sensitivity and the naso-lacrimal reflex after retrobulbar anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Cornea; Humans; Lacrimal Apparatus; Physical Examination; Reflex | 1955 |
[Behavior of postural reflexes in steroid anesthesia in comparison with hexobarbital and inactin anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Hexobarbital; Humans; Reflex; Steroids; Thiopental | 1956 |
[Neutral inhibition phenomenon after proprioceptive reflex in man; studies on nerve lesions and anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Male; Proprioception; Reflex | 1957 |
[Function of paired salivary glands under partial anesthesia of oral mucosa].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Conditioning, Classical; Humans; Mouth Mucosa; Reflex; Salivary Glands | 1957 |
The phrenic reflex in epidural analgesia.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthesiology; Diaphragm; Humans; Reflex | 1958 |
[Neuro-reflectory leukocytosis in pulmonary resection under local anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Humans; Leukocytosis; Pneumonectomy; Reflex | 1957 |
Evaluation of sympathetic reflex effects on the inotropic action of nitroglycerin, quinidine, papaverine, aminophylline and isoproterenol.
Topics: Aminophylline; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Humans; Isoproterenol; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Quinidine; Reflex; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 1958 |
Untoward autonomic cardio-vascular reflexes during anaesthsia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Autonomic Nervous System; Heart; Humans; Reflex | 1958 |
HYPOTENSION of celiac plexus reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Celiac Plexus; Disease; Ganglia; Ganglia, Autonomic; Humans; Hypotension; Reflex | 1958 |
CLINICAL anesthesia conference; hypotension of vagal reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Hypotension; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1958 |
Spasm; a preliminary clinical report on a nondestructive method for the relief of so-called "mass-reflex" spasm.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Humans; Reflex; Spasm; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1959 |
[Stabilization of the circulation, prophylaxis of disorders of cardiac rhythm and shielding from undesired reflexes during narcosis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Stupor | 1959 |
REFLEX muscular spasm.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Disease; Humans; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Reflex; Reflex, Stretch; Spasm; Spinal Cord Injuries | 1959 |
[A new ocular reflex seen during anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Eye; Humans; Mandible; Reflex | 1959 |
[Elimination of the viscero-cortical reflex by local anesthesia and intubation anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Cerebral Cortex; Humans; Intubation; Reflex; Thorax | 1960 |
Retrobulbar block: evaluation in prevention of oculo-cardiac reflex in eye muscle surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Eye; Heart; Humans; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Strabismus | 1960 |
[On the reflex nature of tissue anesthesia in electronarcosis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Electronarcosis; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex | 1960 |
POSTOPERATIVE reflex hypotension.
Topics: Anesthesia; Hypotension; Medical Records; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1960 |
[Contribution to the knowledge of the oculocardiac reflex during anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Eye; Heart; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1963 |
[Clinical contribution to the knowledge of Ferguson's reflexes in women. On the treatment of threated premature labor with lumbosacral peridural block].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Female; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reflex | 1963 |
[ON CARDIAC ARREST INDUCED IN MAN DURING ANESTHESIA. POTENTIATION OF THE OCULO-CARDIAC REFLEX WITH ANTICHOLINESTERASE DRUGS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electrocardiography; Eye; Galantamine; Heart; Heart Arrest; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Male; Neostigmine; Reflex; Succinylcholine; Vagus Nerve | 1963 |
[ON REFLEX ARREST OF CARDIAC ACTIVITY DURING ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesiology; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Humans; Reflex | 1963 |
THE OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Electrocardiography; Eye; Heart; Heart Arrest; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Ophthalmology; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1963 |
[CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE EEG- AND THE MOTOR REFLEXES IN EVIPAN ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Cornea; Electroencephalography; Galvanic Skin Response; Hexobarbital; Humans; Physiology; Pupil; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1963 |
[DIFFERENT BEHAVIOR OF THE OCULO-CARDIAC REFLEX IN PATIENTS OPERATED ON FOR CATARACT WITH AND WITHOUT THE USE OF ZONULOLYTIC ENZYME AND WITH 2 DIFFERENT ANESTHETIC METHODS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Electrocardiography; Geriatrics; Postoperative Complications; Reflex | 1963 |
[OBSERVATIONS ON THE USE OF A NEW TYPE OF ANALEPTIC (BEMEGRIDE) TO SHORTEN BARBITURATE ANESTHESIA. CLINICAL STUDY AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC FINDINGS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Barbiturates; Bemegride; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Fetal Heart; Gynecology; Humans; Pharmacology; Pregnancy; Reflex; Respiration; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Thiopental | 1964 |
[A POLYGRAPHIC STUDY OF VESTIBULAR REFLEXES. I. VESTIBULAR REFLEXES UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Ear, Inner; Electric Stimulation; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Eye Movements; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Meniere Disease; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Physiology; Plethysmography; Reflex; Respiration; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1964 |
[A POLYGRAPHIC STUDY OF VESTIBULAR REFLEXES. II. VESTIBULAR REFLEXES DURING RECOVERY FROM GENERAL ANESTHESIA AND 52 HOURS OBSERVATION AFTER LABYRINTHOTOMY].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Meniere Disease; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Physiology; Reflex; Respiration; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1964 |
REFLEX CONTROL OF ABDOMINAL MUSCLES DURING POSITIVE-PRESSURE BREATHING.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Wall; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cats; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Respiratory Function Tests; Spinal Cord; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1964 |
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PHYSIOLOGY OF THE VENTILATORY MOVEMENT AND REFLEX OF THE TOAD.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anura; Manometry; Pneumoperitoneum; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1964 |
[REFLEX AND CENTRAL PARTICIPATION OF HYPERPNEA IN HCL ACIDOSIS].
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Carotid Sinus; Central Nervous System; Hydrochloric Acid; Hyperventilation; Nervous System; Rabbits; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1964 |
CONDITIONED AVOIDANCE REFLEX UNDER PENTOBARBITAL.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesiology; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Classical; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pentobarbital; Rats; Reflex; Research | 1964 |
VISUALLY EVOKED RESPONSE IN ANESTHETIZED MAN WITH AND WITHOUT INDUCED MUSCLE PARALYSIS.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Biomedical Research; Cyclopropanes; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Humans; Intubation; Intubation, Intratracheal; Light; Methoxyflurane; Neurophysiology; Nitrous Oxide; Paralysis; Pharmacology; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Scalp; Scopolamine; Succinylcholine | 1964 |
NEURAL MECHANISM OF THE PRIMARY SOMATOSENSORY EVOKED POTENTIAL.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Barbiturates; Brain; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Decamethonium Compounds; Electric Stimulation; Electronic Data Processing; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Hypoxia; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Research; Skin; Tubocurarine; Ulnar Nerve | 1964 |
CONGENITAL TRIGEMINAL ANAESTHESIA.
Topics: Anesthesia; Central Nervous System Diseases; Corneal Opacity; Humans; Infant; Keratitis; Lacrimal Apparatus; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Trigeminal Nerve | 1963 |
THE ACTION OF SODIUM 4-HYDROXYBUTYRATE ON SPINAL REFLEXES.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesiology; Animals; Blood Pressure Determination; Cats; Diaphragm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Meprobamate; Mice; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neuromuscular Junction; Pharmacology; Phrenic Nerve; Picrotoxin; Poultry; Rats; Reflex; Research; Seizures; Sodium; Sodium Oxybate; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Swine; Toxicology | 1964 |
EXPIRATORY ACTIVITY OF THE ABDOMINAL MUSCLES IN MAN DURING GENERAL ANESTHESIA.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Wall; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Electromyography; Halothane; Humans; Male; Physiology; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests | 1964 |
THE JENDRASSIK MANEUVER. II. AN ANALYSIS OF THE MECHANISM.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Electromyography; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Spasticity; Muscle Spindles; Neurons; Neurophysiology; Paralysis; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1964 |
THE OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX DURING EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLE SURGERY.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Bradycardia; Child; Electrocardiography; Halothane; Humans; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Scopolamine; Strabismus; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1965 |
[ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CAPACITY OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX TO FORM TEMPORARY CONNECTIONS UNDER URETHANE ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Neurophysiology; Rabbits; Reflex; Research; Urethane | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF PROCAINE NERVE BLOCK ON NEUROMUSCULAR REFLEX REGULATION IN MAN. AN APPRAISAL OF THE ROLE OF THE FUSIMOTOR SYSTEM.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Biomedical Research; Humans; Leg; Movement; Muscle Spasticity; Nerve Block; Neural Conduction; Paralysis; Pharmacology; Procaine; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1964 |
CLINICAL EXPERIENCES OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM REFLEXES AND DEFENCE MECHANISMS IN ANAESTHESIA.
Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Circulation; Cyclopropanes; Dyspnea; Ear, External; Humans; Neurophysiology; Oculomotor Nerve; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pupil; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy | 1964 |
[RECENT EXPERIMENTS CONCERNING ELECTRICAL ANESTHESIA IN RABBITS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Electronarcosis; Hypoxia; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurophysiology; Physiology; Rabbits; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Salivation | 1964 |
NEUROPHARMACOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CENTRAL REGULATION OF THE RESPIRATORY-HEART RATE RESPONSE (RHR).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Central Nervous System; Choline; Dogs; Epinephrine; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Methohexital; Morphine; Nervous System; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Thiopental | 1965 |
[OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX AND ANESTHESIA PROBLEMS IN SURGERY OF SQUINT IN CHILDREN].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Child; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus | 1964 |
[REACTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY CENTER TO REFLEX AND HUMORAL STIMULATION IN GENERAL ANESTHESIA OF VARIABLE DEGREE].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Brain; Cats; Medulla Oblongata; Neurophysiology; Reflex; Research; Respiration; Respiratory Center | 1965 |
SELECTIVE DEPRESSION OF ALPHA MOTONEURONS OF SMALL SIZE BY ETHER.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Barbiturates; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ether; Motor Neurons; Neural Conduction; Pharmacology; Reflex; Research; Spinal Nerves | 1965 |
STUDIES IN MAN AND CAT OF THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE H WAVE.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cats; Diabetic Neuropathies; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ischemia; Male; Muscles; Nervous System Diseases; Neural Conduction; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Reflex | 1965 |
[OBSERVATION OF THE VAGOVAGAL REFLEXES IN ENDOTRACHEAL ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Heart Block; Humans; Reflex; Reflex, Abnormal; Vagus Nerve | 1964 |
[Effect of novocaine lumbar block on interoceptive reflexes following modifications in the neural centers (following removal of the upper cervical sympathetic ganglia or following hypothalamic trauma)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Carotid Sinus; Hypothalamus; Procaine; Reflex; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Sympathectomy | 1955 |
[Experimental contribution to the pathogenesis of reflex respiratory paralysis during nacrosis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Paralysis; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Paralysis | 1955 |
[Clinical aspects of infiltration anesthesia; skin erythema as a reflex phenomenon in deep layer hemorrhage].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Erythema; Humans; Reflex | 1955 |
The effect of intravenous infusions upon the heart rate of the anaesthetized dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Reflex | 1955 |
[Studies on the duration of apnea after succinylcholine in ventilation with intermittent positive pressure or with positive-negative pressure with reference to the Hering-Breuer reflex].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Apnea; Humans; Reflex; Respiration; Succinylcholine | 1960 |
[Examination of reflexes in anesthetized patients].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Humans; Reflex | 1959 |
A hazard of anaesthesia in ophthalmic surgery.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesiology; Heart; Humans; Ophthalmology; Pain Management; Reflex | 1960 |
[Post-anesthetic shivering].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Body Temperature; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Shivering | 1959 |
[The anesthesia sensitivity of nociceptive post-Delta- and C-reflexes in comparison to other homolateral reflex systems in low-spinal cats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Reflex | 1962 |
[Effect of autonomic ganglionic block on the course of conditioned reflex leukocytosis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Conditioning, Classical; Leukocytosis; Reflex | 1962 |
Differential antinociceptive effects induced by a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor (SC-236) on dorsal horn neurons and spinal withdrawal reflexes in anesthetized spinal rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Bee Venoms; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Hindlimb; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Physical Stimulation; Posterior Horn Cells; Pyrazoles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sulfonamides | 2003 |
alpha2-gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)A receptors are the molecular substrates mediating precipitation of narcosis but not of sedation by the combined use of diazepam and alcohol in vivo.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Depressants; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Ethanol; GABA Modulators; Histidine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Motor Activity; Point Mutation; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 2003 |
Estradiol and testosterone modulate the anesthetic action of the GABA-A agonist THIP, but not of the neurosteroid 3alpha,5beta-pregnanolone in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Female; GABA Agonists; Isoxazoles; Male; Pregnanolone; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Sex Characteristics; Testosterone | 2004 |
Reflex respiratory and circulatory disturbances in anesthetized patients.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Reflex | 1950 |
[Measurement of the depth of anesthesia by galvanic skin reflex].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Galvanic Skin Response; Humans; Reflex; Skin | 1951 |
[Effect of narcosis on the function of autonomic reflexes].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Autonomic Nervous System; Humans; Reflex; Stupor | 1951 |
Reflex circulatory responses to direct laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation performed during general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngoscopy; Reflex | 1951 |
Anesthesia and surgical reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Reflex | 1951 |
[Determination of the depth of narcosis in anesthesia combined with curare by galvanic skin reflex].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Curare; Humans; Reflex; Stupor | 1951 |
[Effect of anesthetics, sympathomimetics and of variations of the tension of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the blood on the tonic vestibular reflexes in the decerebrate dog].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Oxygen; Posture; Reflex; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Sympathomimetics | 1951 |
A comparison of xylazine and medetomidine in an anesthetic combination in New Zealand White Rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Medetomidine; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Xylazine | 2004 |
Spastic long-lasting reflexes in the awake rat after sacral spinal cord injury.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Ion Channels; Motor Neurons; Muscle Spasticity; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sacrococcygeal Region; Spinal Cord Injuries; Synapses; Tail | 2004 |
Electric low-frequency stimulation of the tongue induces long-term depression of the jaw-opening reflex in anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Jaw; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Reflex; Tongue | 2004 |
Electrophysiological characterization of facilitated spinal withdrawal reflex to repetitive electrical stimuli and its modulation by central glutamate receptor in spinal anesthetized rats.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 2004 |
Investigation of the effects of P2 purinoceptor ligands on the micturition reflex in female urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Ligands; Muscle Contraction; Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2X; Receptors, Purinergic P2X3; Reflex; Urethane; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2004 |
The effects of anesthesia on the clinical chemistry of New Zealand White rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Autoanalysis; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholesterol; Diazepam; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Lactate Dehydrogenases; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Reflex; Thiopental; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Xylazine | 2004 |
Influence of O(3)/O(2)-pneumoperitoneum as an oxidative stressor on duration of anaesthesia, loss of different reflexes and cytokine mRNA expression.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cytokines; Gene Expression; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Oxygen; Ozone; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Time Factors | 2004 |
The GABA-A beta3 subunit mediates anaesthesia induced by etomidate.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Etomidate; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Protein Subunits; Receptors, GABA-A; Recovery of Function; Reflex; Time Factors | 2004 |
[Epileptogenic pleural reflex during parietal anesthesia for pneumolysis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Pleura; Pneumothorax; Pneumothorax, Artificial; Reflex; Seizures | 1950 |
Curare in the management of autonomic reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Curare; Disease Management; Reflex | 1950 |
Comparison of the antinociceptive activity of two new NO-releasing derivatives of the NSAID S-ketoprofen in rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Carrageenan; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Electric Stimulation; Ketoprofen; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 2004 |
Sevoflurane and propofol increase 11C-flumazenil binding to gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Flumazenil; GABA Modulators; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Methyl Ethers; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Positron-Emission Tomography; Propofol; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Tissue Distribution | 2004 |
Brainstem areas involved in the aspiration reflex: c-Fos study in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Evoked Potentials; Female; Inhalation; Male; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex; Tissue Distribution | 2004 |
Central 5-HT7 receptors are critical for reflex activation of cardiac vagal drive in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baroreflex; Bradycardia; Brain; Heart; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 2005 |
Trigemino-cardiac reflex during microvascular trigeminal decompression in cases of trigeminal neuralgia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Microcirculation; Microsurgery; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Neurosurgical Procedures; Reflex; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Neuralgia | 2005 |
Nerve growth factor injection into semispinal neck muscle evokes sustained facilitation of the jaw-opening reflex in anesthetized mice -- possible implications for tension-type headache.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Injections, Intramuscular; Jaw; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neck Muscles; Nerve Growth Factor; Reaction Time; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Tension-Type Headache; Tongue | 2005 |
Neck muscle length modulates nociceptive reflex evoked by noxious irritant application to rat neck tissues.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electromyography; Irritants; Male; Muscle Contraction; Mustard Plant; Neck Muscles; Nociceptors; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical | 2005 |
Dopamine D2-like receptor activation antagonizes long-term depression of orofacial sensorimotor processing in anesthetized mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Jaw; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Psychomotor Performance; Quinpirole; Reaction Time; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Reflex; Sulpiride; Time Factors | 2005 |
Bronchoconstriction induced by carotid sinus stimulation during radical neck dissection.
Topics: Anesthesia; Bronchoconstriction; Carotid Sinus; Humans; Neck Dissection; Reflex | 2005 |
Baroreflex regulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate in renal wrap hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baroreflex; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sodium; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2005 |
Brief stimulation of the peroneal nerve attenuates the exercise pressor reflex in anaesthetised cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Peroneal Nerve; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Time Factors | 2005 |
The role of central 5-HT3 receptors in vagal reflex inputs to neurones in the nucleus tractus solitarius of anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Feedback; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Vagus Nerve | 2005 |
Unilateral subcutaneous bee venom but not formalin injection causes contralateral hypersensitized wind-up and after-discharge of the spinal withdrawal reflex in anesthetized spinal rats.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Bee Venoms; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Formaldehyde; Functional Laterality; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effect of warming on the rectal motile activity: identification of rectal warming reflex.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Catheterization; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Rectum; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Thermosensing | 2006 |
Medial prefrontal cortex lesions inhibit reflex micturition in anethetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Ibotenic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2006 |
Effects of a calcineurin inhibitor, tacrolimus, on glutamate-dependent potentiation in pelvic-urethral reflex in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Electromyography; Female; Glutamic Acid; Immunosuppressive Agents; Injections, Spinal; Neuronal Plasticity; Pelvis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tacrolimus; Urethra; Urination | 2006 |
An effective correlation dimension and burst suppression ratio of the EEG in rat. Correlation with sevoflurane induced anaesthetic depth.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arousal; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Hemodynamics; Male; Methyl Ethers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Time Factors | 2006 |
The articulo-cardiac sympathetic reflex in spinalized, anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Denervation; Efferent Pathways; Heart; Heart Rate; Joints; Male; Movement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Responses of blood pressure and renal sympathetic nerve activity to colorectal distension in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Colon; Kidney; Male; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vasoconstriction | 2006 |
Reflex inhibition of heart rate and efferent cardiac sympathetic outflow induced by colorectal distension in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bradycardia; Catheterization; Colon; Efferent Pathways; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neural Inhibition; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 2006 |
Effects of selective unilateral dorsal root(s) rhizotomy on micturition reflex in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Rhizotomy; Spinal Nerve Roots; Urination; Urodynamics | 2006 |
Antinociceptive effects, metabolism and disposition of ketamine in ponies under target-controlled drug infusion.
Topics: Algorithms; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Biotransformation; Drug Delivery Systems; Electrophysiology; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Models, Statistical; Pain Measurement; Reflex; Stereoisomerism; Tissue Distribution | 2006 |
A novel technique to perform direct intraganglionar injections in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coloring Agents; Dinoprostone; Ganglia, Spinal; Glyburide; Hindlimb; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Microinjections; Morphine; Needles; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Trypan Blue | 2007 |
Acute unilateral ureteral distension inhibits glutamate-dependent spinal pelvic-urethra reflex potentiation via GABAergic neurotransmission in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hydrostatic Pressure; Long-Term Potentiation; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission; Ureter; Urethra | 2007 |
Effect of acute dapoxetine administration on the pudendal motoneuron reflex in anesthetized rats: comparison with paroxetine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Benzylamines; Male; Motor Neurons; Naphthalenes; Paroxetine; Penis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors | 2007 |
Spinal glutamatergic NMDA-dependent pelvic nerve-to-external urethra sphincter reflex potentiation caused by a mechanical stimulation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Dilatation; Electromyography; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Muscle, Skeletal; Pelvis; Peripheral Nerves; Physical Stimulation; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urethra | 2007 |
Behavioral adaptation of the Aplysia siphon-withdrawal response is accompanied by sensory adaptation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Animals; Aplysia; Behavior, Animal; Magnesium Chloride; Motor Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Touch; Water Movements | 2007 |
Spinal glutamatergic NMDA-dependent cyclic pelvic nerve-to-external urethra sphincter reflex potentiation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; N-Methylaspartate; Pelvis; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra | 2007 |
Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists on visceromotor reflexes and on intestinal motility, in vivo.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Chloralose; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gastrointestinal Motility; Injections, Spinal; Jejunum; Ketamine; Male; Memantine; Motor Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Reproducibility of Results; Xylazine | 2007 |
New insight into the role of the beta3 subunit of the GABAA-R in development, behavior, body weight regulation, and anesthesia revealed by conditional gene knockout.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Conditioning, Operant; Eating; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Targeting; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 2007 |
Effect of galanin on substance P- and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-induced nociceptive trigemino-hypoglossal reflex in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Chloralose; Dental Pulp; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Galanin; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Nociceptors; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reflex; Stereotaxic Techniques; Substance P; Time Factors; Tongue; Trigeminal Nerve; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2007 |
Brainstem regions involved in the expiration reflex. A c-fos study in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cell Count; Exhalation; Female; Male; Physical Stimulation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex; Tidal Volume | 2007 |
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase II mediates NO-elicited PKG activation to participate in spinal reflex potentiation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electromyography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperalgesia; Neuronal Plasticity; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Signal Transduction; Spinal Cord | 2008 |
Role of the Herring-Breur reflex under deep pentothal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Lung; Reflex; Thiopental | 1948 |
Glutamate-mediated spinal reflex potentiation involves ERK 1/2 phosphorylation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; N-Methylaspartate; Peripheral Nerves; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urethra | 2008 |
Bladder cooling reflex and external urethral sphincter activity in the anesthetized and awake guinea pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cold Temperature; Electromyography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Menthol; Reflex; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Wakefulness | 2008 |
[On the escape phenomenon of lymph hearts under ether anesthesia].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Animals; Anura; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Ethyl Ethers; Heart; Reflex | 1966 |
A trigeminal monosynaptic reflex in birds.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Birds; Diencephalon; Electric Stimulation; Hypoxia; Jaw; Mandibular Nerve; Masticatory Muscles; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Reaction Time; Reflex; Synapses; Trigeminal Nerve | 1967 |
Muscle relaxant activity of chlordiazepoxide and diazepam.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Electrochemistry; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Rats; Reflex; Strychnine | 1967 |
Anesthetization of porpoises for major surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia; Animals; Castration; Cornea; Dolphins; Eyelids; Female; Halothane; Intubation; Male; Movement; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pharynx; Reflex; Swimming; Thiopental; Tongue | 1967 |
Neuropharmacologic evaluation of 2-phenylimidazo-[1,2-a] pyrimidine hydrobromide (U-13,376B), an unusual strychnine antagonist.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Drug Antagonism; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Imidazoles; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Paralysis; Pentylenetetrazole; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Seizures; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine; Zoxazolamine | 1967 |
[Competitive study of the effects of naloxone and of almitrine on fentanyl analgesia in the anesthetized dog: effects on the muzzle opening reflex and blood gases].
Topics: Almitrine; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Dogs; Fentanyl; Mouth; Naloxone; Piperazines; Reflex; Respiration; Triazines | 1980 |
A hypertensive response to baclofen in the nucleus tractus solitarii in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Blood Pressure; Glutamates; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 1981 |
Naloxone antagonizes inhibitory and unmasks excitatory effects of baclofen.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Reflex; Stereoisomerism | 1981 |
Factors affecting nausea and vomiting in the plastic surgery patient.
Topics: Anesthesia; Antipsychotic Agents; Humans; Narcotics; Nausea; Postoperative Complications; Reflex; Surgery, Plastic; Vomiting | 1982 |
Effect of tilting on the pressor responses to McN-A-343, a muscarinic sympathetic ganglion stimulant.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Norepinephrine; Posture; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Species Specificity | 1980 |
Serotonergic control of oxytocin release during suckling in the rat: opposite effects in conscious and anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cyproheptadine; Female; Fenclonine; Fluoxetine; Lactation; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin | 1983 |
Anticholinergics: when, which, why?
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Organophosphate Poisoning; Parasympatholytics; Reflex; Salivation; Synaptic Transmission | 1982 |
Alterations in high affinity choline accumulation rate in rat cerebral cortex during anaesthesia with ketamine and pentobarbital.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Female; Ketamine; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Rats; Reflex; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 1984 |
Reflex changes in respiration and heart rate evoked by intravenous and left ventricular injection of 5-HT and capsaicin in anaesthetized rats: a comparison of mechanisms.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin; Vagotomy | 1984 |
Inhibitory effects of cerebellar cortical stimulation on sympathetic nerve activity in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebellar Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Kidney; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synapses | 1984 |
Baroreceptor reflex control of heart rate during morphine sulfate, diazepam, N2O/O2 anesthesia in humans.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Heart Rate; Humans; Morphine; Nitrous Oxide; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1984 |
Effects of fentanyl on a bradykinin-induced excitatory cardiac reflex in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Heart; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1984 |
Effects of verapamil on blood pressure and heart rate in neurogenic hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Verapamil | 1984 |
Investigation of the muscle relaxant activity of nitrazepam.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chloralose; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nitrazepam; Pentobarbital; Reflex | 1984 |
The influence of physical and chemical restraint on the physiology of the chacma baboon (Papio ursinus).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hematocrit; Ketamine; Male; Papio; Potassium; Reflex; Respiration; Restraint, Physical; Sodium; Thiopental; Xylazine | 1984 |
[The pharmacology of a new cardiosteroid, a partially synthetic derivative of the aglycone hellebrigenin (acrihellin)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ataxia; Bufanolides; Cardiac Glycosides; Cats; Digoxin; Dogs; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Hemodynamics; Hexobarbital; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Myocardial Contraction; Rats; Reflex; Sleep; Stomach Ulcer | 1984 |
Potencies of barbiturates in mice selectively bred for resistance or susceptibility to nitrous oxide anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbital; Barbiturates; Drug Resistance; Hexobarbital; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrous Oxide; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Secobarbital; Sleep | 1984 |
Comparison of calcium channel inhibitors on vagal heart rate responses elicited by arterial baroreceptor reflexes in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Verapamil | 1984 |
Some direct and reflex cardiovascular actions of prostacyclin (PGI2) and prostaglandin E2 in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Epoprostenol; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nitroprusside; Prostaglandins; Prostaglandins E; Reflex; Vagotomy | 1980 |
[Oculocardiac reflex during ocular muscle operation under acupuncture anesthesia: A comparison between electrocardiograms of two groups of 30 cases each with local and acupuncture anesthesia (author's transl)].
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac | 1980 |
Studies of changes in breathing and blood pressure accompanying a cardiogenic hypertensive chemoreflex compared in conscious and anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin | 1983 |
General pharmacology of KB-944, a new calcium antagonist.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Autonomic Nervous System; Benzothiazoles; Body Temperature; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Digestive System; Drug Synergism; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Thiazoles | 1982 |
Masticatory muscle activity during rhythmic jaw movements in the anaesthetized guinea-pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Guinea Pigs; Mandible; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Movement; Reflex | 1981 |
Somato-autonomic reflexes in anesthetized and unanesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Kinetics; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1982 |
Effect of tubocurarine on human soleus and gastrocnemius muscles.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Electromyography; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Reflex; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
[Incidence and significance of extracardially caused heart rhythm disorders and ECG changes].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bronchoscopy; Child; Deglutition; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Reflex; Thyroid Diseases | 1982 |
Reflex responses to sodium nitroprusside and their control by cryptenamine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Dogs; Enflurane; Female; Ferricyanides; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Male; Nitroprusside; Protoveratrines; Reflex; Veratrum Alkaloids | 1980 |
A potent, new, sedative--hypnotic agent: 5,7-dihydro-5,5,7,7-tetramethyl-3-(3-nitrophenyl)furo[3,4-e]-as-triazine 4-oxide.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cebus; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Conflict, Psychological; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Motor Skills; Rats; Reflex; Triazines | 1981 |
Sensitive depressant effect of benzodiazepines on the crossed extensor reflex in chloralose-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Chloralose; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Estazolam; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Medazepam; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Nitrazepam; Rats; Reflex | 1981 |
[The oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Preanesthetic Medication; Preoperative Care; Reflex; Reflex, Oculocardiac; Strabismus | 1981 |
The effects of atenolol on spontaneous and reflex activity of the sympathetic nerves in the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atenolol; Blood Pressure; Cats; Efferent Pathways; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Kidney; Male; Pressoreceptors; Propanolamines; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Effects of methysergide on some cardiovascular responses in the anaesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Methysergide; Rabbits; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1981 |
Breuer-Hering inflation reflex and breathing pattern in anesthetized humans and cats.
Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Female; Humans; Hypercapnia; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Time Factors; Trachea | 1981 |
Effects of central venous blood volume shifts on arterial baroreflex control of heart rate.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Volume; Heart Rate; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Male; Plasma Substitutes; Posture; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Reflex | 1981 |
Interaction between phencyclidine (PCP) and GABA-ergic drugs: clinical implications.
Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Dextroamphetamine; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Pain; Phencyclidine; Reflex | 1980 |
Carotid sinus control of pulsatile hemodynamics in halothane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vascular Resistance | 1980 |
Reflexes from isolated carotid sinuses of intact and vagotomized conscious dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Chloralose; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hydrostatic Pressure; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1980 |
Reflex cardiovascular and respiratory effects of serotonin in conscious and anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular System; Consciousness; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypotension; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin | 1980 |
[Physiological bases of pain and reflex anesthesia].
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Humans; Pain; Reflex; Reflexotherapy; Somatosensory Cortex; Syndrome | 1980 |
Effects of analgesics and CNS-acting drugs on struggling following repetitive stimulation of the tail, and flexor reflex to a single stimulation of the sciatic nerve in rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Pain; Rats; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Tail | 1980 |
The inhibitory role of nitric oxide (NO) in the somatocardiac sympathetic C-reflex in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Cisterna Magna; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart; Hindlimb; Injections, Spinal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tibial Nerve | 1995 |
Microinfusion of mu but not delta or kappa opioid agonists into the basolateral amygdala results in inhibition of the tail flick reflex in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Administration Routes; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Microinjections; Pain Measurement; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reflex; Tail | 1995 |
C-Fos-like immunoreactivity in the cat brainstem evoked by sneeze-inducing air puff stimulation of the nasal mucosa.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Immunohistochemistry; Nasal Mucosa; Perfusion; Physical Stimulation; Pons; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex; Reticular Formation; Sneezing; Solitary Nucleus; Tissue Fixation; Trigeminal Nerve | 1995 |
Hypoxic ventilatory decline: site of action.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Humans; Hypoxia; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Influence of background vagal C-fiber activity on eupneic breathing pattern in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Capsaicin; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
5-Hydroxytryptamine3 receptor antagonism modulates a noxious visceral pseudoaffective reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Colon; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1995 |
Pharmacological analysis of the noradrenergic control of central sympathetic and somatic reflexes controlling the lower urinary tract in the anesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Cats; Dioxanes; Idazoxan; Motor Neurons; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Propylamines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urinary Tract | 1995 |
Hypotensive effect of clonidine is not mediated by enhanced baroreflex gain in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
The ability of ruthenium red to reduce the autonomic reflexes and peptide release evoked by capsaicin administration in the pig in vivo.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Bronchi; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Nasal Mucosa; Neuropeptide Y; Neuropeptides; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Ruthenium Red; Swine; Vascular Resistance | 1993 |
Effect of fedotozine on the cardiovascular pain reflex induced by distension of the irritated colon in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthesia; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Pain; Propylamines; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Thiophenes | 1994 |
Somatic afferent regulation of plasma immunoreactive glucagon in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Denervation; Glucagon; Hindlimb; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Pancreas; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physical Stimulation; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1994 |
Cyclosporin increases the CNS sensitivity to the hypnotic effect of phenobarbitone but not ethanol in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cyclosporine; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Hypnosis, Anesthetic; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats; Reflex | 1994 |
Evaluation of detomidine anesthetic combinations in the rabbit.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Diazepam; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Oxygen; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 1994 |
Effect of pulmonary lymphatic obstruction on respiratory rate and airway rapidly adapting receptor activity in rabbits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cold Temperature; Lung Diseases; Lymphatic Diseases; Mechanoreceptors; Plasmapheresis; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1994 |
[Effects of ketamine on somatosympathetic reflex discharges in cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Medulla Oblongata; Peroneal Nerve; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1994 |
Baroreflex modulation by isoflurane anesthesia in normotensive and chronically hypertensive rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Isoflurane; Kidney; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1994 |
Innervation of the cat lip by two groups of parasympathetic vasodilator fibres.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Gingiva; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Hexamethonium Compounds; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Vasodilation | 1993 |
An evaluation of three neuroleptanalgesic combinations in rabbits.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Blood Pressure; Diazepam; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration | 1993 |
Interactions between glutamatergic and monoaminergic systems controlling the micturition reflex in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apomorphine; Biogenic Monoamines; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Fenclonine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Levodopa; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Reserpine; Urethane; Urination | 1994 |
Sensitivity of upper airway reflexes in cigarette smokers: effect of abstinence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Carboxyhemoglobin; Female; Glottis; Humans; Male; Preoperative Care; Reflex; Smoking; Smoking Cessation; Time Factors | 1994 |
Mechanisms involved in the activation of ischemically sensitive, afferent renal nerve mediated reflex increases in hind-limb vascular resistance in the anesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Bradykinin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hindlimb; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Kidney; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
A classification of anaesthesia for record purposes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Forms and Records Control; Humans; Larynx; Medical Records; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Reflex; Respiration | 1994 |
NMDA and non-NMDA receptors may play distinct roles in timing mechanisms and transmission in the feline respiratory network.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Dizocilpine Maleate; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Alveoli; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1994 |
Upper airway reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cough; Dogs; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Nerves; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 1993 |
[Anesthesia in cats using tiletamine/zolazepam in minimal doses].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Reflex; Regression Analysis; Respiration; Tiletamine; Time Factors; Zolazepam | 1994 |
Central cholinergic modulation of the exercise pressor reflex in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Reflex | 1994 |
Capsazepine abolishes pulmonary chemoreflexes induced by capsaicin in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Drug; Reflex; Respiration | 1994 |
Effects of LY274614, a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Irritants; Isoquinolines; Pipecolic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tetrazoles; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1993 |
Somatic afferent regulation of plasma prolactin in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Nociceptors; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin | 1993 |
Nonvagal reflex apnea in the newborn kitten and during the early postnatal period.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Lingual Nerve; Male; Mouth; Nociceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Muscles; Serotonin | 1994 |
Facial input to neck motoneurons: trigemino-cervical reflexes in the conscious and anaesthetised cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Face; Motor Neurons; Movement; Neck Muscles; Neural Pathways; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Skin; Synapses; Trigeminal Nerve | 1993 |
Reflex responses to stimulation of mechanoreceptors in the left ventricle and coronary arteries in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Mechanoreceptors; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure | 1993 |
Afferent discharges from coronary arterial and ventricular receptors in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Male; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Function, Left; Veratridine | 1993 |
Identification of nocifensor reflex-related neurons in the rostroventromedial medulla of decerebrated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Halothane; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1994 |
[Effects of cutaneous mechanical stimulation on plasma corticosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and testosterone levels in anesthetized male rats].
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Corticosterone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Pentobarbital; Physical Stimulation; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Testosterone | 1994 |
Evaluation of ondansetron as a drug for premedication.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Bradycardia; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Ondansetron; Premedication; Reflex; Vomiting | 1993 |
Bifurcations of the respiratory pattern produced with phasic vagal stimulation in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Feedback; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Nonlinear Dynamics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagus Nerve | 1993 |
The primary reflex effects of distension of the stomach on heart rate, arterial pressure and left ventricular contractility in the anaesthetized pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Tosylate; Heart Rate; Myocardial Contraction; Reflex; Stomach; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Ventricular Function, Left | 1993 |
Autonomic reflex dysfunction in patients presenting for elective surgery is associated with hypotension after anesthesia induction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Isoflurane; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Thiopental | 1994 |
The antiparkinsonian agent budipine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Binding, Competitive; Brain Chemistry; H-Reflex; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Phencyclidine; Piperidines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Seizures; Spinal Cord | 1993 |
Oral stimulations induce apnoea in newborn kittens.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Cats; Decerebrate State; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Lingual Nerve; Male; Mouth; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Trigeminal Nerve | 1993 |
Ascending and descending convergent inputs to neurons in the nucleus parabrachialis of the rat: an intracellular study.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Evoked Potentials; Histocytochemistry; Horseradish Peroxidase; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Synapses | 1993 |
Simultaneous multi- and single-unit recordings in the rostral ventromedial medulla of ketamine-anaesthetized rats, and the cross-correlogram analysis of their interactions.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hot Temperature; Ketamine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Reflex | 1993 |
Pentobarbital-morphine anesthetic interactions in terms of intensity of noxious stimulation required for arousal.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Morphine; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Partial Pressure; Pentobarbital; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Vocalization, Animal | 1993 |
Hypothalamic modulation of laryngeal reflexes in the anaesthetized cat: role of the nucleus tractus solitarii.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electric Stimulation; Extracellular Space; Hypothalamus; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Mechanoreceptors; Peripheral Nerves; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiratory Function Tests; Solitary Nucleus | 1995 |
Hypothalamic modulation of the arterial chemoreceptor reflex in the anaesthetized cat: role of the nucleus tractus solitarii.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arteries; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hemodynamics; Hypothalamus; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus | 1995 |
[The effect of experimental gastroesophageal reflux on the cough reflex in anesthetized cats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Cats; Cough; Esophagus; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hydrochloric Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Sodium Chloride | 1996 |
Spinal 5-HT2 receptor-mediated facilitation of pudendal nerve reflexes in the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Amphetamines; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ergolines; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hypogastric Plexus; Male; Peripheral Nerves; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord | 1996 |
Single electrical shock of a somatic afferent nerve elicits A- and C-reflex discharges in gastric vagal efferent nerves in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Stomach; Tibial Nerve; Vagus Nerve | 1996 |
Intense peripheral electrical stimulation differentially inhibits tail vs. limb withdrawal reflexes in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; Hindlimb; Male; Nociceptors; Pain; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tail | 1996 |
A- and C-reflexes elicited in cardiac sympathetic nerves by single shock to a somatic afferent nerve include spinal and supraspinal components in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Anesthesia; Animals; Central Nervous System; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tibial Nerve | 1996 |
Stimulation of saphenous afferent nerve produces vasodilatation of the vasa nervorum via an axon reflex-like mechanism in the sciatic nerve of anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Axons; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Electric Stimulation; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Sciatic Nerve; Skin; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Excitatory and inhibitory A- and C-reflexes in pelvic parasympathetic efferent nerves elicited by single shock to A and C afferent fibers of perineal and limb somatic nerves in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Central Nervous System; Electric Stimulation; Extremities; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Periodicity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1996 |
Changes in motor activity and biomechanics during balance recovery following cutaneous and muscular deafferentation.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electromyography; Humans; Ischemia; Middle Aged; Movement; Muscles; Postural Balance; Posture; Proprioception; Radiculopathy; Reflex; Skin | 1996 |
Glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptor antagonists administered into the brain stem depress the renal sympathetic reflex discharges evoked by single shock of somatic afferents in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Injections, Spinal; Kidney; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
Reflex coronary vasoconstriction caused by gallbladder distension in anesthetized pigs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Efferent Pathways; Gallbladder; Isotonic Solutions; Parasympatholytics; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Ringer's Lactate; Splanchnic Nerves; Swine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasoconstriction | 1996 |
Intrarenal administration of angiotensin II does not moderate afferent renal nerve mediated cardiovascular reflexes in the anaesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Constriction; Hindlimb; Kidney; Male; Perfusion; Rabbits; Reflex; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1996 |
The afferent discharges from sensors for interleukin 1 beta in the hepatoportal system in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intravenous; Interleukin-1; Liver; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Portal System; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Interleukin-1; Reflex; Sodium Salicylate; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1996 |
[Effects of Gosha-Jinki-Gan on the function of the urinary bladder in anesthetized dogs].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1996 |
Morphine microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarius and rostral ventrolateral medullary nucleus enhances somatosympathetic A- and C- reflexes in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Morphine; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1996 |
Noxious stimuli do not determine reflex cardiorespiratory effects in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pain; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration | 1996 |
Reflex modulation of catecholamine secretion and adrenal sympathetic nerve activity by acupuncture-like stimulation in anesthetized rat.
Topics: Abdomen; Acupuncture Therapy; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Epinephrine; Hindlimb; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1996 |
Pelviureteral inhibitory reflex and ureteropelvic excitatory reflex: role of the two reflexes in regulation of urine flow from the renal pelvis to the ureter.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Female; Kidney Pelvis; Male; Pressure; Reflex; Ureter; Urination; Urodynamics | 1997 |
Role of vagal fibers in the hypoxia-induced increases in end-expiratory lung volume and diaphragmatic activity.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Diaphragm; Hypoxia; Lung; Lung Volume Measurements; Male; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1997 |
Reflex apneic response evoked by laryngeal exposure to wood smoke in rats: neural and chemical mechanisms.
Topics: Ammonia; Anesthesia; Animals; Free Radical Scavengers; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve; Reflex; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Smoke; Smoke Inhalation Injury; Thiourea; Wood | 1997 |
Reflex vascular responses to alterations in abdominal arterial pressure and flow in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Abdomen; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Autonomic Pathways; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Female; Male; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow | 1997 |
Differential control of the digits of the human hand: evidence from digital anaesthesia and weight matching.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Fingers; Humans; Middle Aged; Movement; Muscle, Skeletal; Reflex; Weight Perception | 1997 |
Skin vasomotor reflex as an objective indicator to assess the level of regional anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Cold Temperature; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vasomotor System | 1998 |
Role of pulmonary C fibers in adenosine-induced respiratory inhibition in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Heart Ventricles; Injections; Lung; Male; Nerve Fibers; Pulmonary Ventilation; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Xanthines | 1998 |
Cardiorespiratory reflexes in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baroreflex; Biguanides; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1998 |
Convergence properties of solitary tract neurons responsive to cardiac receptor stimulation in the anesthetized cat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Bradycardia; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Lung; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Fibers; Pressoreceptors; Reaction Time; Reflex; Respiration; Solitary Nucleus; Vagus Nerve; Veratridine | 1998 |
Asymmetry in reflex responses of nasal muscles in anesthetized guinea pigs.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Animals; Electromyography; Guinea Pigs; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Neurons, Afferent; Nose; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Muscles; Sneezing; Trigeminal Nerve | 1998 |
Upper airway cooling reduces upper airway resistance in anaesthetized young guinea-pigs.
Topics: Age Factors; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Animals; Cold Temperature; Electromyography; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Guinea Pigs; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Reflex; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Trachea; Vagotomy | 1998 |
Choledochosphincter inhibitory reflex: identification of the reflex in dogs and its significance.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Common Bile Duct; Dogs; Duodenum; Female; Gallbladder; Jaundice; Male; Neural Inhibition; Reflex; Sphincter of Oddi | 1998 |
Effects of volatile anesthetics on vagal C-fiber activities and their reflexes in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Capsaicin; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Sevoflurane; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1998 |
Reflex control of splanchnic blood volume in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Chloralose; Dogs; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Splanchnic Circulation | 1998 |
Modulation of the vagal bradycardia evoked by stimulation of upper airway receptors by central 5-HT1 receptors in anaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aortic Bodies; Bradycardia; Buspirone; Ligands; Male; Oxadiazoles; Piperazines; Pyridines; Rabbits; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Smoke | 1998 |
Inspiratory and expiratory patterns of the pectoralis major muscle during pulmonary defensive reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cough; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Larynx; Lung; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles | 1998 |
Afferent signals from leptin sensors in the white adipose tissue of the epididymis, and their reflex effect in the rat.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Epididymis; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Leptin; Lidocaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; Reflex | 1998 |
Skin vasomotor reflex as a measure of depth of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Reflex; Skin; Vasomotor System | 1998 |
Demonstration of a "renogastric reflex" after rapid distension of renal pelvis and ureter in nonanesthetized patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Kidney Pelvis; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Stomach; Ureter | 1999 |
The posterior nasal nerve plays an important role on cardiopulmonary reflexes to nasal application of capsaicin, distilled water and l-menthol in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia; Animals; Antipruritics; Capsaicin; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart; Lung; Male; Menthol; Nasal Cavity; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Water | 1999 |
Trigeminal nerve ganglion stimulation-induced neurovascular reflexes in the anaesthetized cat: role of endothelin(B) receptors in carotid vasodilatation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carboxylic Acids; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Dioxoles; Electric Stimulation; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Indans; Male; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Time Factors; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Effect of sleep state on the laryngeal chemoreflex in neonatal piglets.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apnea; Humans; Infant; Larynx; Male; Polysomnography; Reflex; Sleep Stages; Stimulation, Chemical; Sudden Infant Death; Swine | 1999 |
Inspiration-promoting vagal reflex under NMDA receptor blockade in anaesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
New definition eases conscious sedation protocol.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Clinical Protocols; Conscious Sedation; Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; Reflex; Terminology as Topic; United States | 1995 |
Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction and hemodynamic response to anesthetic induction in patients with coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Autonomic Nervous System; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1999 |
Laryngeal afferent stimulation enhances Fos immunoreactivity in periaqueductal gray in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antibodies; Blood Pressure; Cats; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Heart Rate; Immunohistochemistry; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Periaqueductal Gray; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex; Vocalization, Animal | 1999 |
Correlation between degree of inhibition of parasympathetic reflex vasodilation and MAC value for various inhalation anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cats; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Isoflurane; Lingual Nerve; Lip; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Methyl Ethers; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Reflex; Sevoflurane; Sympathectomy; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Pontine cholinergic mechanisms enhance trigeminally evoked respiratory suppression in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Heart Rate; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Sleep, REM; Trigeminal Nerve | 1999 |
Reflex anoxic seizures and anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Humans; Hypoxia; Reflex; Seizures | 1999 |
NPY Y2 receptor agonist, N-acetyl [Leu28,Leu31]NPY24-36, reduces renal vasoconstrictor activity in anaesthetised dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Peptide Fragments; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Reflex; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Renin; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Effect of anesthetics on reflex micturition in the chronic cannula-implanted rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Catheterization; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Time Factors; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2000 |
Effect of zaldaride maleate, an antidiarrheal compound, on visceral pain reflex induced by small intestinal distention in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antidiarrheals; Atropine; Benzimidazoles; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Intestines; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Papaverine; Pentobarbital; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
EEG evaluation of reflex testing as assessment of depth of pentobarbital anaesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Buprenorphine; Butyrophenones; Electroencephalography; Female; Fentanyl; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Unconsciousness | 1999 |
Cardiovascular responses to anesthetic induction in patients chronically treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Autonomic Nervous System; Case-Control Studies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitroglycerin; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Prospective Studies; Reflex | 2000 |
Aortic body chemoreflex of the anaesthetized rat. Electrophysiological, morphological, and reflex studies.
Topics: Almitrine; Anesthesia; Animals; Aortic Bodies; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; Heart Rate; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Respiration | 2000 |
Carotid bodies and the sigh reflex in the conscious and anaesthetised guinea-pig.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carotid Body; Denervation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Lung Compliance; Pulmonary Atelectasis; Reflex; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena | 2000 |
Evidence for GABA(A) receptor agonistic properties of ketamine: convulsive and anesthetic behavioral models in mice.
Topics: Allylglycine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Seizures | 2000 |
Effects of perineural capsaicin treatment on cardiopulmonary reflexes elicited by laryngeal instillations of capsaicin and distilled water in sevoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Laryngeal Masks; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Lidocaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Sevoflurane; Water | 2000 |
The rat vertex-middle latency auditory-evoked potential as indicator of anaesthetic depth: a comparison with evoked-reflex testing.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Male; Propofol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 2000 |
Cerebroprotective drugs shorten the hypoxia-induced onset of electrical silence in unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Ergoloid Mesylates; Flunarizine; Hypoxia; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Time Factors | 2000 |
Acute changes in bladder volume produce minimal cardio-respiratory responses in lightly anesthetised humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reflex; Respiration; Urinary Bladder | 2000 |
Glutamate stimulation of raphe pallidus attenuates the cardiopulmonary reflex in anaesthetised rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Phrenic Nerve; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Solitary Nucleus; Stimulation, Chemical; Vagus Nerve | 2000 |
Reflex effects of independent stimulation of coronary and left ventricular mechanoreceptors in anaesthetised dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Heart; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function | 2000 |
Kainic acid lesions to the lateral tegmental field of medulla: effects on cough, expiration and aspiration reflexes in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Cough; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Fourth Ventricle; Kainic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Nerve Degeneration; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Reticular Formation | 2000 |
Differential control of intrarenal blood flow during reflex increases in sympathetic nerve activity.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Oxygen; Rabbits; Reflex; Renal Circulation; Sodium; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urine; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
Pharmacological actions of AH-9700 on micturition reflex in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fumarates; Humans; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Naphthalenes; Narcotic Antagonists; Pentazocine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, sigma; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2001 |
Beta(3)-adrenoceptor agonist-induced increases in lipolysis, metabolic rate, facial flushing, and reflex tachycardia in anesthetized rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flushing; Heart Rate; Indomethacin; Lipolysis; Macaca mulatta; Male; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Reflex | 2001 |
Tonabersat (SB-220453) a novel benzopyran with anticonvulsant properties attenuates trigeminal nerve-induced neurovascular reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzamides; Benzopyrans; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Reflex; Sympatholytics; Time Factors; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Role of vagal afferents in the reflex effects of capsaicin and lobeline in monkeys.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Behavior, Animal; Bradycardia; Capsaicin; Carotid Sinus; Cough; Denervation; Humans; Lobeline; Macaca mulatta; Male; Nerve Fibers; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Species Specificity; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2001 |
Interaction between D2 dopaminergic and glutamatergic excitatory influences on lower urinary tract function in normal and cerebral-infarcted rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apomorphine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Injections, Intravenous; Muscle Contraction; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reflex; Sulpiride; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Tract | 2001 |
The role of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors and 5-HT(1A) receptors in the control of the micturition reflex in male anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bungarotoxins; Heart Rate; Ligands; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Tyramine; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 2001 |
Glottic closing force in an anesthetized, awake pig model: biomechanical effects on the laryngeal closure reflex resulting from altered central facilitation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Glottis; Laryngeal Nerves; Larynx; Male; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex; Swine; Vocal Cords | 2001 |
Critical role of central facilitation in the glottic closure reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Glottis; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Reflex; Swine | 2001 |
[Anesthesia of the New Zealand rabbit using the the combination of tiletamine-zolazepam and ketamine-midazolam with or without xylazine].
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Body Temperature; Heart Rate; Ketamine; Midazolam; Oxygen; Rabbits; Reflex; Tiletamine; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 2001 |
Reflex nature of the cardiorespiratory response to primary thoracic blast injury in the anaesthetised rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Atropine; Blast Injuries; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Tidal Volume; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2001 |
Electric activity of the rectosigmoid canal and its relation to rectal and sigmoid electric activity: an evidence of a sphincteric function of the rectosigmoid canal.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Colon; Colon, Sigmoid; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Rectum; Reflex | 2001 |
Stimulation of 5-HT2 receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarius enhances NMDA receptor-mediated reflex-evoked bradycardiac responses in the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amphetamines; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Heart Rate; Ketanserin; Male; Microinjections; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathomimetics | 2001 |
Negative pressure effects on mechanically opposing pharyngeal muscles in awake and sleeping goats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Diaphragm; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Goats; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Pharyngeal Muscles; Polysomnography; Reflex; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM; Wakefulness | 2001 |
The role of activation of the renin-angiotensin system on the reflex regional vasoconstriction caused by distension of the uterus in anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Coronary Circulation; Female; Heart Rate; Losartan; Reflex; Renin-Angiotensin System; Splanchnic Circulation; Swine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Uterus; Vasoconstriction | 2001 |
The septohippocampal system participates in general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electroencephalography; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Hippocampus; Hyperkinesis; Male; Microinjections; Movement; Muscimol; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reflex; Septum of Brain | 2002 |
Thromboxane A(2) mimetic evokes a bradycardia mediated by stimulation of cardiac vagal afferent nerves.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypotension; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Rabbits; Reflex; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Thromboxane A2; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Protocol for assessing brain function in fish and the effectiveness of methods used to stun and kill them.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animal Welfare; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Fishes; Reflex; Species Specificity; Swimming | 2002 |
Optimization of intraperitoneal injection anesthesia in mice: drugs, dosages, adverse effects, and anesthesia depth.
Topics: Acepromazine; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Azaperone; Drug Combinations; Female; Gases; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Reflex; Tiletamine; Time Factors; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 2001 |
[Limits of pure analgesic anesthesia].
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Electroencephalography; Emotions; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Metabolism; Mice; Morphine; Muscle Tonus; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Resuscitation; Stress, Physiological | 1976 |
Analeptic and antianaleptic effects of naloxone and naltrexone in rabbits.
Topics: Amphetamine; Anesthesia; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Male; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Pentobarbital; Rabbits; Reflex; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Factors | 1978 |
Participation of the Breuer-Hering inflation reflex in regulation of respiration frequency in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lung; Male; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Temperature; Urethane; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1975 |
The influence of diazepam on the dosage of muscel-relaxants during anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anura; Brain Stem; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Preanesthetic Medication; Rabbits; Rats; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1975 |
Modulation of spinal-cord function by anesthesia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Spinal; Humans; Interneurons; Reflex; Sleep; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1975 |
Investigations on the site of the central nervous action of the short-acting hypnotic agent r-(+)-ethyl-1-(alpha-methyl-benzyl) imidazole-5-carboxylate (etomidate) in cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electroencephalography; Etomidate; Imidazoles; Receptors, Drug; Reflex | 1979 |
Reflex cardiovascular depression during unilateral lung hyperinflation in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chloralose; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Lung; Male; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Pressure; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Reflex; Stroke Volume; Vagotomy; Vascular Resistance | 1979 |
Ventilation and chemoreflexes during enflurane sedation and anaesthesia in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Doxapram; Enflurane; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Oxygen; Reflex; Respiration | 1979 |
Influence of anesthesia on the response to carotid hypotension in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Chloralose; Dogs; Halothane; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1979 |
Observations on stretch reflexes in lumbar back muscles of the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Back; Cats; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1978 |
Ketamine and promazine for anesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Ketamine; Male; Promazine; Rats; Reflex | 1978 |
Characteristics of blood pressure and nictitating membrane reflexes elicited by electric stimulation of sciatic nerve in conscious and in anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Consciousness; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Nictitating Membrane; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve | 1977 |
Functional changes in the oculomotor system of the monkey at various stages of barbiturate anesthesia and alertness.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arousal; Eye Movements; Haplorhini; Macaca; Mesencephalon; Motor Neurons; Oculomotor Nerve; Pentobarbital; Reflex; Rotation; Superior Colliculi; Trochlear Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1976 |
Plasma concentrations of prolactin and thyrotrophin during suckling in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Ejection; Physical Stimulation; Pregnancy; Pressure; Prolactin; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Reflex; Sucking Behavior; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Factors; Urethane | 1976 |
The influence of naloxone on barbiturate anesthesia and toxicity in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Methohexital; Naloxone; Pentobarbital; Rats; Reflex | 1977 |
[Expiration reflex in wakeful cats (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Codeine; Female; Male; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Tract Infections; Wakefulness | 1977 |
[Anesthesia risks in inflammatory processes in the floor of the mouth-neck region (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Atropine; Cellulitis; Heart Arrest; Humans; Male; Mouth Diseases; Oxygen; Pharyngeal Diseases; Premedication; Reflex; Respiration, Artificial; Resuscitation; Risk; Tracheotomy | 1977 |
Vagal contribution to the inspiratory 'off-switch' mechanism.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Mechanoreceptors; Neural Inhibition; Phrenic Nerve; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Reflex; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Vagus Nerve | 1977 |
Blood pressure responses as an indicator of the anesthetic level in ground squirrels.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Halothane; Heart Rate; Reflex; Respiration; Sciuridae | 1976 |
A comparison of ketamine and the combination ketamine-xylazine for effective surgical anesthesia in the rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ketamine; Muscle Relaxation; Rabbits; Reflex; Thiazines; Xylazine | 1976 |
Five fluorocarbons for administration of aerosol bronchodilators.
Topics: Aerosol Propellants; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bronchodilator Agents; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Heart; Heart Rate; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Lung; Lung Compliance; Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Tachycardia; Venous Pressure | 1975 |
Regulation of arterial blood pressure in the common green iguana.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Carotid Arteries; Central Venous Pressure; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Lizards; Propranolol; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Physiological | 1975 |
Analysis of the action of CNS depressant drugs on somato-somatic reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cerebellum; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Female; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Reflex; Synapses | 1975 |
II. Pathophysiological aspects on the surgery of iris and the ciliary body.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cataract Extraction; Ciliary Body; Electrocoagulation; Eye Injuries; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypotension; Intraocular Pressure; Iris; Postoperative Complications; Prostaglandins; Reflex; United States; Uvea; Wound Healing | 1975 |
Central substance P increased blood pressure, heart rate and splanchnic nerve activity in anaesthetized rats without impairment of the baroreflex regulation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Methoxamine; Neurons, Efferent; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Substance P; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Ketamine/xylazine/butorphanol: a new anesthetic combination for rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Butorphanol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Rabbits; Reflex; Xylazine | 1992 |
Expression of c-fos and NGFI-A messenger RNA in the medulla oblongata of the anaesthetized rat following stimulation of vagal and cardiovascular afferents.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Carotid Sinus; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Electric Stimulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Immediate-Early Proteins; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Medulla Oblongata; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Mechanism of the reflex inhibition of micturition contractions of the urinary bladder elicited by acupuncture-like stimulation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Anesthesia; Animals; Denervation; Electrophysiology; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pelvis; Perineum; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Skin; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1992 |
Depending on the mode of application morphine enhances or depresses somatocardiac sympathetic A- and C-reflexes in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Anesthesia; Animals; Carotid Artery, Internal; Cisterna Magna; Electric Stimulation; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Injections; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tibial Nerve | 1992 |
Influence of anaesthesia on the cardiovascular effects of rilmenidine and clonidine in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Oxazoles; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1992 |
Effects of atipamezole, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist, on the anesthesia induced by barbiturates and medetomidine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Imidazoles; Male; Medetomidine; Methohexital; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Time Factors | 1992 |
Impaired baroreflex control of arterial pressure in WHHL rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Hyperlipidemias; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex | 1992 |
Cardiovascular responses to centrally applied sodium chloride solution.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Consciousness; Heart Conduction System; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1992 |
Steroid levels in tadpole (Rana catesbeiana) brain at the loss and return of the righting response.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Larva; Postural Balance; Pregnanolone; Progesterone; Rana catesbeiana; Reflex; Steroids | 1992 |
Effects of clentiazem (TA-3090) and nifedipine on basal circulating catecholamine levels and on stimulation-evoked adrenal catecholamine secretion in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catecholamines; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Male; Nifedipine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Splanchnic Nerves | 1992 |
Axial muscle EMG responses evoked by cutaneous flank nerves in the female rat: effects of spinal transection, steroid hormones, and anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Hormones; Muscles; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex | 1992 |
Antinociceptive properties of tiletamine-zolazepam improved by addition of xylazine or butorphanol.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Butorphanol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Male; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reflex; Sleep; Tiletamine; Xylazine; Zolazepam | 1992 |
The flexor reflex mediated by group II afferent fibers: effects of morphine-HCl and mephenesin.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electromyography; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mephenesin; Morphine; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex | 1992 |
Difference between halothane and barbiturate anesthesia in the influence of cerebral ischemia on the vagal baroreflex in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Male; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Reperfusion Injury; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Inhibition of arterial baroreceptor and chemoreceptor reflex responses by neuropeptide Y in anaesthetised dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Pressoreceptors; Pulse; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Fentanyl and medetomidine anaesthesia in the rat and its reversal using atipamazole and either nalbuphine or butorphanol.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Butorphanol; Drinking Behavior; Drug Combinations; Eating; Fentanyl; Foot; Imidazoles; Medetomidine; Nalbuphine; Narcotic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Respiration; Tail | 1992 |
Gastric reflex relaxation by colonic distension.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Colon; Gastrointestinal Motility; Muscle Tonus; Naloxone; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Pressure; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Vagotomy; Yohimbine | 1992 |
The effects of morphine administered into the vertebral artery on the somatosympathetic A- and C-reflexes in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Heart Conduction System; Injections, Intra-Articular; Morphine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vertebral Artery | 1992 |
Inhibitory effect of inaperisone hydrochloride (inaperisone), a new centrally acting muscle relaxant, on the micturition reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Brain; Male; Mandelic Acids; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Parasympatholytics; Propiophenones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Synaptosomes; Tritium; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
The effects of medetomidine, an alpha-2-adrenoceptor agonist, and cocaine on the tooth pulp-evoked jaw-opening reflex in cat.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cocaine; Dental Pulp; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Imidazoles; Jaw; Medetomidine; Pain; Reflex | 1991 |
Evidence for the existence of a urethro-urethral excitatory reflex in urethane anesthetized rats: involvement of peripheral ganglionic structures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia; Ganglionectomy; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Urethane; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
Differential anesthetic depression of chronotropic baroreflexes in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Male; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1990 |
Similarities and differences in the action of resiniferatoxin and capsaicin on central and peripheral endings of primary sensory neurons.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Diterpenes; Ear, External; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nerve Endings; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Ruthenium Red; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Vas Deferens | 1990 |
Influence of central respiratory activity on the cough response in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cough; Dogs; Electromyography; Hypercapnia; Physical Stimulation; Pressure; Reflex; Respiratory Center; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles | 1991 |
Reflex activities of the upper airway muscles during experimental nasal occlusion in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Animals; Diaphragm; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electromyography; Female; Male; Muscles; Nasal Obstruction; Pressure; Reflex; Respiratory System; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Tracheal Diseases | 1991 |
Reflex changes in thermogenesis in the interscapular brown adipose tissue in response to thermal stimulation of the skin via sympathetic efferent nerves in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Hot Temperature; Male; Neurons, Efferent; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1991 |
Ethanol inhibition of baroreflex bradycardia: role of brainstem GABA receptors.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Ethanol; Heart Rate; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex | 1990 |
Effects of apomorphine on urinary bladder motility in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apomorphine; Benzazepines; Brain Stem; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Haloperidol; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1990 |
Characterization of inhibition of spinal nociceptive reflex by stimulation of the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus in the pentobarbital-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Injections; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1990 |
Hypoxic apnoea induced by N2 inhalation can be reversed by the aspiration reflex in anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Hypoxia; Inhalation; Nasopharynx; Nitrogen; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation | 1991 |
Halothane effects on ventilatory responses to changes in intrapulmonary CO2 in geese.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Geese; Halothane; Lung; Male; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Reflex; Respiration; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1990 |
1-(m-chlorophenyl)-biguanide, a potent high affinity 5-HT3 receptor agonist.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Binding, Competitive; Cats; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Ondansetron; Rats; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
The effect of MK-801 on the micturition reflex in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Capsaicin; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reflex; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1990 |
Evidence that central 5-HT1A-receptors play a role in the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atenolol; Biguanides; Blood Pressure; Drug Interactions; Heart; Heart Rate; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex | 1990 |
The thresholds of the jaw-opening reflex and trigeminal brainstem neurons to tooth-pulp stimulation in acutely and chronically prepared cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Injuries; Brain Stem; Cats; Dental Pulp; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electromyography; Female; Jaw; Male; Neurons; Pain; Reflex; Sensory Thresholds; Stereotaxic Techniques; Trigeminal Nerve | 1990 |
Diminished cardiovascular responsiveness to vagal stimulation in obese rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Effect of urethane anesthesia on the micturition reflex in capsaicin-treated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Capsaicin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Organ Size; Rats; Reflex; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1990 |
The cardiac contractile function and hemodynamic control in rats after chronic adriamycin treatment.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Doxorubicin; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Isoproterenol; Microspheres; Myocardial Contraction; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow | 1990 |
Contribution of baroreceptor reflexes to blood pressure and sympathetic responses to cholecystokinin and vasoactive intestinal peptide in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
Electrophysiological evidence that ethanol alters function of medial septal area without affecting lateral septal function.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Septal Nuclei | 1990 |
Reversible neural inactivation by cooling in anesthetized and freely behaving rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebellum; Chloral Hydrate; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Reflex, Startle | 1990 |
Effects of chloramphenicol, cimetidine and phenobarbital on and tolerance to xylazine-ketamine anesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chloramphenicol; Cimetidine; Consciousness; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Tolerance; Ketamine; Male; Phenobarbital; Reflex; Thiazines; Xylazine | 1990 |
Micturition reflexes in decerebrate and spinalized neonatal rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Decerebrate State; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Urination | 1990 |
Waking and genioglossus muscle responses to upper airway pressure oscillation in sleeping dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arousal; Dogs; Electromyography; Pressure; Reflex; Respiratory Mechanics; Respiratory Muscles; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Stages; Snoring; Vibration | 1990 |
[Effects of narcotic analgesics on somatosympathetic reflex discharges in anesthetized cats: buprenorphine and naloxone].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Buprenorphine; Cats; Naloxone; Reflex | 1990 |
The pathophysiology of myelin basic protein-induced acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the Lewis rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Myelin Basic Protein; Neural Conduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reference Values; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
Attenuation of the baroreceptor reflex by propofol anesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Male; Pressoreceptors; Propofol; Rats; Reflex | 1989 |
Antagonism of methoxyflurane-induced anesthesia in rats by benzodiazepine inverse agonists.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Carbolines; Electric Stimulation; Ketamine; Male; Methoxyflurane; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Reflex; Respiration | 1989 |
Evaluation of anaesthetic potency of medetomidine-ketamine combination in rats, guinea-pigs and rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Tolerance; Female; Guinea Pigs; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Male; Medetomidine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1989 |
Inhibition of renal sympathetic nerve activity of anesthetized rats by intracerebroventricular administration of angiotensin II.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic Fibers; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Kidney; Male; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Angiotensin; Reflex; Saralasin | 1989 |
Influence of CPAP on reflex responses to tracheal irritation in anesthetized humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Cough; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Positive-Pressure Respiration; Pulmonary Stretch Receptors; Reflex; Respiration; Trachea | 1989 |
Influence of site of regional ischemia on nonischemic thickening in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Echocardiography; Hemodynamics; Reflex | 1989 |
Central baroreflex regulation by the renal nerves in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1989 |
Long-term neurological assessment of the post-resuscitative effects of flunarizine, verapamil and nimodipine in a new model of global complete ischaemia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Flunarizine; Injections, Intravenous; Ischemia; Male; Nimodipine; Rats; Reflex; Resuscitation; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of bombesin on the micturition reflex of the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bombesin; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Urination | 1989 |
The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist MK-801, attenuates the Bezold-Jarisch reflex in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Heart Rate; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin; Urethane | 1987 |
Cardiovascular and sedative alpha-adrenoceptor effects of detomidine-like arylalkyl imidazoles and associated derivatives.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chickens; Decerebrate State; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Male; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex | 1988 |
Suppression of reflex tachycardia by central administration of the alpha-1 adrenoceptor antagonists urapidil and prazosin in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Brain; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Indoramin; Male; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Pressoreceptors; Quinazolines; Reflex; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Intracisternal glycine activates the micturition reflex in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cisterna Magna; Glycine; Haloperidol; Injections; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Strychnine; Urethane; Urination | 1985 |
The effect of peripherally administered GABA on noradrenaline-induced reflex vagal bradycardia in urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Taurine; Urethane; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Cardiovascular and central nervous system effects of rilmenidine (S 3341) in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Chickens; Clonidine; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Motor Activity; Oxazoles; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Rilmenidine; Sleep | 1988 |
Possible function of alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the CNS in anaesthetized and conscious animals.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Catalepsy; Cats; Clonidine; Dogs; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Haloperidol; Heart Rate; Hexobarbital; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reflex; Sleep | 1985 |
Similarities and differences in the effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on arterial baroreflexes of anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Male; Nifedipine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Verapamil | 1985 |
Dual effects of clonidine on micturition reflex in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Hydroxydopamines; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Muscle Contraction; Oxidopamine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination; Yohimbine | 1985 |
Synergistic interactions between piracetam and dihydroergocristine in some animal models of cerebral hypoxia and ischaemia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dihydroergotoxine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Hemodynamics; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia, Brain; Magnesium; Magnesium Chloride; Male; Mice; Pentobarbital; Piracetam; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1986 |
Role of the sympatho-adrenal system in the reflex tachycardia produced by hydralazine in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia | 1986 |
Respiratory reflexes in the anesthetized miniature swine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Capsaicin; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Physical Stimulation; Reflex; Respiration; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Vagotomy | 1987 |
Activation of the sensory irritant receptor by C7-C11 n-alkanes.
Topics: Alkanes; Anesthesia; Animals; Asphyxia; Brain; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Thermodynamics; Trigeminal Nerve | 1988 |
[Effect of the renal nerves and prostaglandins on sodium and water excretion during carotid compression in anesthetized rabbits].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carotid Sinus; Constriction; Denervation; Diuresis; Female; Indomethacin; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Reflex | 1988 |
The neuronal basis of the anesthetic state: a comparative physiological approach. II. The influence of anesthetics on various reactions in flies.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Head; Houseflies; Leg; Light; Motion; Movement; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells; Reflex | 1988 |
Contribution of adrenal norepinephrine output to increase aortic norepinephrine during carotid sinus reflex activation in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Catecholamines; Dogs; Kidney; Ligation; Male; Norepinephrine; Reflex | 1988 |
Prazosin produces a sustained and reflex-mediated increase in renal sympathetic nerve activity in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Kidney; Male; Neurons; Piperoxan; Prazosin; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vertebral Artery | 1988 |
Lid or lash reflex?
Topics: Anesthesia; Ethers; Eyelids; Humans; Reflex | 1988 |
[Autonomic reflexes elicited by somatic nociceptive afferent stimuli in anesthetized animals].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Nociceptors; Rats; Reflex; Skin | 1987 |
Motoneuron response to dorsal root stimulation in anesthetized monkeys after spinal cord transection.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cordotomy; Electric Stimulation; Female; Macaca fascicularis; Macaca nemestrina; Male; Motor Neurons; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1987 |
[Super-long latent somato-sympathetic response in non-anesthesized decerebrate frogs].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Kidney; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Rana temporaria; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1986 |
Effect of experimentally elicited rhythmic oral activity on the linguodigastric reflex in the lightly anesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Physical Stimulation; Rabbits; Reflex; Tongue; Urethane | 1987 |
Interactions of clonidine with phencyclidine and ketamine: studies of radial maze performance and righting reflex in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Ketamine; Learning; Male; Phencyclidine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reflex | 1987 |
The effect of plasma volume expansion on the response to carotid occlusion in the non-human primate.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Carotid Artery Diseases; Carotid Sinus; Denervation; Hemodynamics; Macaca mulatta; Male; Plasma Substitutes; Pressoreceptors; Reflex | 1987 |
Studies in suppression of nocifensive reflexes measured with tail flick electromyograms and using intrathecal drugs in barbiturate anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Injections, Spinal; Male; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Naloxone; Pain; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Reflex | 1987 |
Postnatal development of micturition reflex in rats.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Capsaicin; Drug Resistance; Muscle Contraction; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sodium Chloride; Tetrodotoxin; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1986 |
Micturition in naive and morphine-dependent rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Implants; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Reflex; Time Factors; Urination | 1986 |
Mechanism of anesthesia: the potency of four derivatives of octane corresponds to their hydrogen bonding capacity.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Hydrogen Bonding; Lipid Bilayers; Octanes; Posture; Reflex; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tritium; Xenopus | 1986 |
Prolonged hypothermia after phenobarbital-induced anesthesia in adrenalectomized rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Glucocorticoids; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mineralocorticoids; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Time Factors | 1986 |
Somatovesical and vesicovesical excitatory reflexes in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Crush; Neural Pathways; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1986 |
Chemoreflexes in rabbits.
Topics: Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Biguanides; Cardiovascular System; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hydroxy Acids; Keto Acids; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Sulfates | 1986 |
The effect of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on the low filling rate cystometrogram in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Indomethacin; Ketoprofen; Male; Muscle Contraction; Phenylpropionates; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Urethane; Urinary Bladder; Urination | 1985 |
Non-vagal reflex effects on medullary inspiratory neurons during inspiratory loading.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Neck; Neurons; Reflex; Respiration; Spinal Nerve Roots; Thorax; Vagotomy; Work of Breathing | 1985 |
Entero-pancreatic reflexes revealed by duodenal anesthesia in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Duodenum; Gastric Fistula; Intestinal Mucosa; Pancreas; Pentolinium Tartrate; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Reflex; Secretin; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1985 |
Infusion strategies to investigate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of hypnotic drugs: etomidate as an example.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Cornea; Etomidate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Male; Protein Binding; Reflex; Respiration; Sleep; Speech | 1985 |
Pressor reflex evoked by muscular contraction: contributions by neuraxis levels.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Decerebrate State; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Contraction; Physical Exertion; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Vasomotor System | 1985 |
Evidence for increased hepatic sympathetic nerve activity resulting in hyperglycemia in response to hemorrhage-induced reflex stimulation in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Hemorrhage; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Opiate-induced inhibition of the visceral distension reflex by peripheral and central mechanisms.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Narcotics; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Effects of desipramine on cardiovascular responses of rats to stimulation of the baroreceptor reflex and of central adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Administration, Oral; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Desipramine; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypothalamus; Injections; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Reflex | 1985 |
Editorial: Awareness during anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Bronchoscopy; Cesarean Section; Consciousness; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Reflex | 1973 |
Editorial: Anguish unremembered?
Topics: Amnesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Autonomic Nervous System; Consciousness; Diazepam; Humans; Hypotension; Methods; Nerve Block; Neuroleptanalgesia; Pain; Reflex; Shock, Surgical | 1974 |
[Role of the Breuer-Hering reflex in the regulation of respiration in the anesthetized rabbit and cat during progressive hyperoxic hypercapnia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Hypercapnia; Oxygen; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Vagotomy | 1973 |
[Electrophysiologic study of spinal reflexes under acupuncture anesthesia].
Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Anesthesia; Electrophysiology; Humans; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1973 |
[Influence exerted by several psycholeptic drugs on behavior of the scorpion (Androctonus australis Hector)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Behavior, Animal; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Reflex; Reserpine; Scorpions; Tranquilizing Agents | 1970 |
Spinal-cord depressant effects of ketamine and etoxadrol in the cat and the rat.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Dioxoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Ketamine; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Patella; Piperidines; Rats; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Reflex, Stretch; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1973 |
Further similarities between the action of clonidine and a central activation of the depressor baroreceptor reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Male; Nictitating Membrane; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1974 |
The electromechanical response to stimulation by the Block-Aid Monitor.
Topics: Anesthesia; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Humans; Methods; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitrous Oxide; Reflex; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Ulnar Nerve | 1969 |
[Chemosensitivity of dorsal root fibers to potassium ions and the hypothesis of the peripheral mechanism of pain].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Forearm; Humans; Intestine, Small; Mesentery; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Neurophysiology; Pain; Pericardium; Potassium Chloride; Reflex; Sensation; Skin; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Vagotomy | 1970 |
Inhibition by propranolol of ethanol-induced narcosis.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ethanol; Female; Mice; Pentobarbital; Propranolol; Reflex | 1970 |
[Nature and significance of the early response of trigemino-facial reflexes].
Topics: Anesthesia; Brain Diseases; Coma; Facial Nerve; Hemiplegia; Reflex; Sleep; Trigeminal Nerve | 1974 |
Ketamine catalepsy and anesthesia in dogs pretreated with antiserotonergic or antidopaminergic neuroleptics or with anticholinergic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Catalepsy; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzothiepins; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Tonus; Parasympatholytics; Pimozide; Piperazines; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfides | 1974 |
Cardiac dysrhythmias during anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbon Dioxide; Chloroform; Ethylmercuric Chloride; Halothane; Humans; Hypoxia; Reflex; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1972 |
A cardiocardiac sympathovagal reflex in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cats; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Neurons, Efferent; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethane; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Regulation of respiration by bronchopulmonary receptors in conscious dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bronchi; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Hyperventilation; Lung; Methods; Partial Pressure; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vagus Nerve | 1973 |
Studies on the central effects of Hering-Breuer reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Lung; Mechanoreceptors; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Vagus Nerve; Vital Capacity | 1973 |
Evaluation of pharmacologic agents for restraint in cystometry in the dog and cat.
Topics: Acepromazine; Air; Anesthesia; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Gallamine Triethiodide; Halothane; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pentobarbital; Pressure; Reflex; Thiamylal; Thiazines; Transducers; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Catheterization; Xylenes | 1973 |
The effects of cord section under ether or halothane on the ability of chlorpromazine to affect the jaw jerk response to tooth pulp stimulation in the encéphale isolé preparation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Dental Pulp; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ethers; Evoked Potentials; Halothane; Jaw; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1973 |
Neurophysiological correlates of nystagmus.
Topics: Abducens Nerve; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Computers; Data Display; Electric Stimulation; Electrooculography; Eye; Eye Movements; Information Systems; Kinetics; Muscles; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nystagmus, Pathologic; Oculomotor Nerve; Posture; Rabbits; Reflex; Rotation; Semicircular Canals; Trochlear Nerve; Vestibular Nerve | 1973 |
Measurement of intramammary pressure in rats by pressure sensitive radio-pill.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Manometry; Milk; Miniaturization; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Radio; Rats; Reflex; Sucking Behavior; Telemetry | 1974 |
Hypothalamic self-stimulation during light anesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Hypothalamus; Male; Muscles; Pentobarbital; Posture; Rats; Reflex; Reward; Self Stimulation | 1974 |
Reflex resistance to anesthesia in partially denervated neurons.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Denervation; Haplorhini; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Spinal Cord | 1966 |
Extraocular muscle inhibitory stretch reflex during active contraction.
Topics: Abducens Nerve; Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Oculomotor Muscles; Reflex | 1972 |
Convertible respiratory and fusimotor reactions to peripheral somatic stimuli in different functional states of the reticular formation in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Decerebrate State; Ear, External; Electric Stimulation; Lumbosacral Region; Medulla Oblongata; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Pentobarbital; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Reticular Formation | 1971 |
[Anesthesia and cardiopulmonary dynamics in thoracotomy].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Blood Circulation; Bronchi; Female; Heart; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumothorax; Preanesthetic Medication; Reflex; Respiration; Thoracic Surgery; Thorax; Trachea | 1971 |
A technique for measuring reactivity of the glottis.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Glottis; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Larynx; Lidocaine; Methods; Middle Aged; Pharynx; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Reflex; Sensory Receptor Cells; Spirometry | 1971 |
[Research on the existence of a ventilatory response to passive movements in newborn rabbits and dogs].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dogs; Hindlimb; Motor Activity; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration | 1971 |
The secretory nerves of the parotid gland of the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Chloralose; Citrates; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Facial Nerve; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mandibular Nerve; Maxillary Artery; Parotid Gland; Reflex; Secretory Rate; Thiopental; Tongue | 1971 |
Comparison of the optical isomers of xylopinine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mice; Movement; Quinolizines; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Uterus; Vas Deferens | 1966 |
Pharmacological study of 1-(beta-phenylethyl) triazolo (4,5-c) pyridine hydrochloride, a tranquillizing agent.
Topics: Aggression; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Autonomic Nervous System; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Ileum; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Neuromuscular Junction; Pentobarbital; Pyridines; Rats; Reflex; Reserpine; Respiration; Seizures; Sleep; Tranquilizing Agents; Triazoles; Uterus | 1967 |
Effects of chloralose anesthesia on spinal reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chloralose; Denervation; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1968 |
Inhibition of spinal polysynaptic reflex and augmentation of muscle contraction by 2-ethyl-4-ethylamino-6-methoxy-s-triazine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Decerebrate State; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Jaw; Muscle Contraction; Propranolol; Reflex; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Triazines | 1969 |
Effects of bulbocapnine on spinal reflexes of anesthetized and spinal rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Anesthesia; Animals; Aporphines; Depression, Chemical; Male; Motor Neurons; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Rats; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tranquilizing Agents | 1970 |
Effects of sympathetic blocking substances on the diving reflex of ducks.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Compounds; Diving; Ducks; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Methyldopa; Reflex; Reserpine; Sympatholytics | 1969 |
[Objective audiometry in anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Audiometry; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Computers; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Muscles; Reflex; Temporal Lobe | 1969 |
Climbing fibers of cat cerebellum: modulation of activity during sleep.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Injections, Intravenous; Reflex; Seizures | 1970 |
Factors influencing the intensity of the Breuer-Hering inspiration-inhibiting reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apnea; Dogs; Hypercapnia; Lung; Lung Compliance; Neurons, Afferent; Partial Pressure; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Respiration; Respiratory Center; Respiratory System; Spirometry; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Effects of basal anesthesia on the response of sympathetic nervous activity and barostatic reflexes to a subsequent administration of halothane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chloralose; Gallamine Triethiodide; Halothane; Heart Rate; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1970 |
Alteration of thiopental metabolism in phenobarbital-treated calves.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cattle; Cornea; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Motor Activity; Phenobarbital; Proteins; Reflex; Thiopental; Time Factors | 1970 |
Individual mechanisms activated in descending spino-spinal activity in the chloralose anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Posture; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves | 1970 |
The measurement of the electric activity of the skin in clinical anesthesia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Anesthesia; Electric Stimulation; Electrokymography; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Light; Male; Middle Aged; Plethysmography; Reflex; Skin Physiological Phenomena | 1970 |
Factors influencing dimethoate and triethyl phosphate-induced narcosis in rats and mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Glycolates; Insecticides; Male; Mice; Nitrophenols; Phenobarbital; Phosphoric Acids; Proadifen; Rats; Reflex; Salivation; Sex Factors | 1971 |
Identification of left coronary blood supply of aortic bodies in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Coronary Vessels; Cyanides; Dogs; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Lobeline; Methods; Nicotine; Reflex; Serotonin | 1971 |
Changes in vagal neurogram with spontaneous deep breath in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Elasticity; Lung; Lung Compliance; Reflex; Respiration; Sensory Receptor Cells; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
Hypoglossal nerve afferents: elicitation of a polysynaptic hypoglosso-laryngeal reflex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Hypoglossal Nerve; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscles; Reflex; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
The acoustic middle ear reflex in unanesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Ear, Middle; Electromyography; Hearing; Muscles; Rabbits; Reflex; Sound; Wakefulness | 1968 |
The relationship between physical condition immediately after birth and mental and motor performance at age four.
Topics: Anesthesia; Birth Weight; Child, Preschool; Concept Formation; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Motor Activity; Physical Examination; Physical Fitness; Psychological Tests; Reflex; Respiration; Statistics as Topic | 1968 |
Neural mechanisms of lameness.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Stem; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hindlimb; Inflammation; Mesencephalon; Movement Disorders; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synapses; Thalamus | 1968 |
A sympathetic reflex elicited by experimental coronary occlusion.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Coronary Disease; Electrophysiology; Heart Conduction System; Methods; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Nerves; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
Some properties of cortically-evoked swallowing and chewing in rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Functional Laterality; Laryngeal Nerves; Mastication; Motor Activity; Pharynx; Rabbits; Reflex | 1969 |
Responses of extensor alpha-motoneurones in cats anaesthetised with chloralose.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Lumbosacral Plexus; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neurons, Afferent; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Seizures; Skin | 1969 |
Effect of prolonged individual caging on toxicity parameters in rats.
Topics: Amobarbital; Anesthesia; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Environment; Female; Male; Pentobarbital; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Sex; Social Isolation; Thiourea; Toxicology; Tranylcypromine | 1965 |
[Electrocardiographic studies on oculocardiac reflex during anesthesia. 2. Effect of anesthetic methods upon oculocardiac reflex].
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart; Humans; Infant; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Reflex; Strabismus | 1965 |
Neuroleptanalgesia in cataract surgery. II.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Albumins; Anesthesia; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cataract Extraction; Creatine; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intraocular Pressure; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Pupil; Reflex; Urine | 1966 |
The importance of the oculocardiac reflex during ocular surgery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Eye Diseases; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Neuroleptanalgesia; Reflex | 1966 |
Experimental studies on balanced anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Reflex | 1966 |