folic acid has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 246 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (0.41) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 4 (1.63) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 42 (17.07) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 155 (63.01) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 44 (17.89) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
de Rijke, YB; Felix, JF; Gaillard, R; Heil, SG; Jaddoe, VWV; Monasso, GS | 1 |
Hong, X; Tsai, HJ; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Yao, TC | 1 |
Li, Y; Liu, L; Liu, Z; Pei, X; Tian, Z; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Aardema, NDJ; Bunnell, ML; Cho, CE; Hintze, KJ; Mjaaseth, UN; Norris, JC; Ward, RE | 1 |
Ferreira, FS; Ramires Júnior, OV; Rodrigues, FC; Savio, LEB; Schmitz, F; Silva, RC; Silveira, JS; Wyse, ATS | 1 |
Błaszczyk, B; Czuczwar, SJ; Miziak, B; Pluta, R | 1 |
Chu, S; Zhang, J | 1 |
Amada, N; Futamura, T; Kakumoto, Y; Maeda, K | 1 |
Bind, E; Buckley, JP; Haltmeier, D; Hong, X; Hou, W; Huang, W; Igusa, T; Ji, Y; Mukherjee, J; Steffens, A; Tina Fan, Z; Wang, G; Wang, X; Xu, R | 1 |
Bommarito, P; Clark, J; Fry, RC; Gamble, MV; García-Vargas, GG; Rubio-Andrade, M; Stýblo, M | 1 |
Bamai, YA; Ikeda-Araki, A; Ito, Y; Itoh, S; Kishi, R; Kobayashi, S; Masuda, H; Miyashita, C; Saijo, Y | 1 |
Alvestad, S; Bjørk, MH; Christensen, J; Dreier, JW; Gilhus, NE; Gissler, M; Igland, J; Leinonen, MK; Sun, Y; Tomson, T; Vegrim, HM; Zoega, H | 1 |
Acar Tek, N; Karaçil Ermumcu, MŞ | 1 |
Cuffe, JSM; Moritz, KM; Steane, SE | 1 |
Chen, H; Ishii, Y; Koga, T; Li, RS; Matsuo, Y; Nishida, K; Nishino, T; Sano, H; Takeda, T; Tanaka, Y; Yuan, M | 1 |
Aardema, NDJ; Bunnell, ML; Chen, V; Cho, CE; Schwartz, JL; Shelp, GV | 1 |
Brix, N; Ernst, A; Gaml-Sørensen, A; Granström, C; Henriksen, TB; Høyer, BB; Lunddorf, LLH; Olsen, SF; Ramlau-Hansen, CH; Toft, G | 1 |
Chen, J; Huang, W; Shu, YP; Sun, WX; Yang, XY; Yu, NN; Zhao, M | 1 |
Bjørk, MH; Bjørke-Monsen, AL; Gervin, K; Gilhus, NE; Nilsen Husebye, ES; Riedel, B; Romanowska, J; Selmer, K | 1 |
Bellinger, D; Cardenas, A; Hivert, MF; Hubbard, A; Lin, PD; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; Thilakaratne, R; Wright, RO | 1 |
Buckley, D; de Vries, MM; Hasken, JM; Kalberg, WO; Marais, AS; May, PA; Parry, CDH; Seedat, S | 1 |
Boonpattrawong, N; Bottiglieri, T; Devlin, AM; Lofft, ZA; Miller, JW; Mussai, EX; Smith, A; Vanderkruk, B | 1 |
Esfandiarei, M; Folk, R; Gusek, B; Jackson, S; Jadavji, NM; Kang, J; Pull, K | 1 |
Barey, A; Cendán, CM; D'Addario, C; Fabio, MC; Marengo, L; Morón-Henche, I; Pautassi, RM; Salguero, A | 1 |
Aho, I; Bukovinova, P; Gokengin, D; Kowalska, J; Papadopoulos, A; Sarıgül Yıldırım, F; Sedlacek, D; Siwak, E | 1 |
Koren, G; Moser, SS | 1 |
Bailey, JL; Charest, PL; Dalvai, M; Herst, PM; Jacques, H; Kimmins, S; Leblanc, N; Lessard, M; MacFarlane, AJ; Marcotte, B; Marette, A; Mitchell, PL; Navarro, P; Trasler, J | 1 |
Bailey, JL; Benoit-Biancamano, MO; Charest, PL; Dalvai, M; Droit, A; Herst, PM; Joly-Beauparlant, C; Kimmins, S; Lessard, M; MacFarlane, AJ; Navarro, P; Trasler, J | 1 |
Allen, KJ; Burgner, D; Carlin, JB; Collier, F; Dwyer, T; Koplin, JJ; Louise Ponsonby, A; Martino, D; Molloy, J; Ranganathan, S; Saffery, R; Symeonedies, C; Tang, MLK; Vuillermin, P; Ward, AC | 1 |
Cardenas, A; Osorio-Yáñez, C; Sanchez-Guerra, M | 1 |
Azuine, RE; Bind, E; Cheng, TL; DiBari, J; Hong, X; Ji, H; Ji, Y; Mukherjee, J; Pearson, C; Singh, GK; Steffens, AM; Wang, G; Wang, X; Zuckerman, BS | 1 |
Calhau, C; Ferreira, S; Keating, E; Martel, F; Negrão, R; Neves, C; Rodrigues, I; Tojal, A; Veiga, H | 1 |
Ars, CL; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Marroun, HE; Muetzel, R; Nijs, IM; Schmidt, M; Steegers, EA; Steenweg-de Graaff, J; Tiemeier, H; van der Lugt, A; Verhulst, FC; White, T | 1 |
Chmurzynska, A; Martínez, JA; Milagro, FI; Muzsik, A; Radziejewska, A | 1 |
Baker, G; Bromley, R; Brown, CA; Cohen, MJ; Loring, DW; May, RC; Meador, KJ; Pennell, PB | 1 |
Liu, HY; Liu, SM; Zhang, YZ | 1 |
Bhat, DS; Fall, CHD; Johnson, M; Jones, A; Krishnaveni, GV; Kumaran, K; Veena, SR; Yajnik, CS | 1 |
Li, Y; Liu, L; Liu, Z; Sun, C | 1 |
Ha, EH; Ha, M; Hong, YC; Kim, B; Kim, BN; Kim, Y; Park, HS; Shah, S | 1 |
Aleliunas, RE; Bernatchez, P; Boonpattrawong, NP; Devlin, AM; Golbidi, S; Laher, I; Miller, JW; Tai, DC | 1 |
Konkel, L | 1 |
Batista-Silva, H; Bellettini-Santos, T; Budni, J; Canever, L; da Luz, AP; Garcez, ML; Ghisi Frassetto, AZ; Medeiros, EB; Mina, F; Ribeiro, FM; Schiavo, GL; Zabot, GC; Zugno, AI | 1 |
Cecil, C; El Marroun, H; Hillegers, M; Jaddoe, VWV; Tiemeier, H; White, T; Zou, R | 1 |
Compañ Gabucio, LM; Fernández-Somoano, A; García de la Hera, M; Guxens, M; Ibarluzea, J; Martí, I; Murcia, M; Rebagliato, M; Tardón, A; Torres Collado, L; Vioque, J; Vrijheid, M | 1 |
Anderson, GH; Bottiglieri, T; Caudill, MA; Hammoud, R; Kubant, R; Malysheva, OV; Pannia, E; Wasek, B | 1 |
Bush, NR; Davis, R; Enquobahrie, DA; Fitzpatrick, AL; Karr, CJ; Kratz, M; LeWinn, KZ; Loftus, C; Ni, Y; Sathyanarayana, S; Sonney, J; Szpiro, A; Tylavsky, F; Zhao, Q | 1 |
Caffrey, A; Cassidy, T; Dornan, J; Gaur, P; Lees-Murdock, DJ; Marshall, B; McLaughlin, M; McNulty, H; Molloy, AM; Moore, AJ; Pentieva, K; Prasad, G; Rollins, M; Strain, JJ; Talcott, JB; Walsh, CP; Ward, M; Witton, C | 1 |
Cheng, Q; Di, Y; Fan, J; Kang, M; Lan, J; Li, J; Li, Z; Ren, W; Tian, Y; Wei, C; Zhai, C; Zheng, Q | 1 |
Abuawad, A; Bozack, AK; Gamble, MV; Saxena, R | 1 |
Bansal, A; Bartolomei, MS; Becker, JL; Bertozzi, TM; Blake, GET; Ferguson-Smith, AC; Fernandez-Twinn, DS; Nguyen, DK; Ozanne, SE; Simmons, RA; Watson, ED | 1 |
Huo, Y; Li, J; Mueller, NT; Ren, F; Sun, N; Wang, H; Wang, X | 1 |
Alves, CSV; Barcellos, AS; Budni, J; Canever, L; Citadin, S; Damázio, L; De Luca, LA; Garcez, ML; Mastella, G; Polla, JV; Quevedo, J; Zugno, AI | 1 |
Walker, SO; Wang, G; Wang, H; Xu, BP; Xu, RB | 1 |
Aarabi, M; Behan, NA; Chan, D; Landry, M; Ly, L; MacFarlane, AJ; Trasler, J | 1 |
Ehninger, D; Henzel, KS; Ryan, DP; Schröder, S; Weiergräber, M | 1 |
De Blasio, MJ; Gatford, KL; Harland, ML; Owens, JA; Sulaiman, SA | 1 |
Abbott, GW; Alachkar, A; Civelli, O; Hamzeh, AR; Lee, SM; Sanathara, N; Wang, L; Wang, Z; Xu, X; Yoshimura, R | 1 |
Camargo, CA; DeMeo, DL; Gillman, MW; Gold, DR; Litonjua, AA; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; Sharma, S; Trivedi, MK; Weiss, ST | 1 |
Alfonso, VH; Bandoli, G; Ritz, B; von Ehrenstein, O | 1 |
Jiao, F; Ou, H; Yan, X; Yan, Z | 1 |
Bennett, DH; Delwiche, L; Hansen, RL; Hertz-Picciotto, I; Kogan, V; Ma, CC; McCanlies, EC; Ozonoff, S; Schmidt, RJ; Shelton, JF; Tancredi, DJ; Volk, HE | 1 |
Ascherio, A; Granström, C; Lyall, K; Olsen, SF; Strøm, M | 1 |
Bischof, RJ; Clifton, VL; Gatford, KL; Giles, LC; Heinemann, GK; Hunter, DS; Kind, KL; Lien, YC; Liu, H; Lu, W; Owens, JA; Rabinowitz, JD; Simmons, RA; Wooldridge, AL | 1 |
Agha, G; Almqvist, C; Annesi-Maesano, I; Arshad, H; Baccarelli, AA; Baïz, N; Bakermans-Kranenburg, MJ; Bakulski, KM; Binder, EB; Bouchard, L; Breton, CV; Brunekreef, B; Brunst, KJ; Burchard, EG; Bustamante, M; Chatzi, L; Cheng Munthe-Kaas, M; Corpeleijn, E; Czamara, D; Dabelea, D; Davey Smith, G; De Boever, P; Duijts, L; Dwyer, T; Eng, C; Eskenazi, B; Everson, TM; Falahi, F; Fallin, MD; Farchi, S; Felix, JF; Fernandez, MF; Gao, L; Gaunt, TR; Ghantous, A; Gillman, MW; Gonseth, S; Grote, V; Gruzieva, O; Håberg, SE; Herceg, Z; Hivert, MF; Holland, N; Holloway, JW; Hoyo, C; Hu, D; Huang, RC; Huen, K; Jaddoe, VWV; Järvelin, MR; Jima, DD; Joubert, BR; Just, AC; Karagas, MR; Karlsson, R; Karmaus, W; Kechris, KJ; Kere, J; Kogevinas, M; Koletzko, B; Koppelman, GH; Küpers, LK; Ladd-Acosta, C; Lahti, J; Lambrechts, N; Langie, SAS; Lie, RT; Liu, AH; London, SJ; Magnus, MC; Magnus, P; Maguire, RL; Marsit, CJ; McArdle, W; Melén, E; Melton, P; Murphy, SK; Nawrot, TS; Nisticò, L; Nohr, EA; Nordlund, B; Nystad, W; Oh, SS; Oken, E; Page, CM; Perron, P; Pershagen, G; Pizzi, C; Plusquin, M; Raikkonen, K; Reese, SE; Reischl, E; Relton, CL; Richiardi, L; Ring, S; Roy, RP; Rzehak, P; Schoeters, G; Schwartz, DA; Sebert, S; Sharp, GC; Snieder, H; Starling, AP; Sunyer, J; Sørensen, TIA; Taylor, JA; Tiemeier, H; Ullemar, V; Vafeiadi, M; Van Ijzendoorn, MH; Vonk, JM; Vriens, A; Vrijheid, M; Wang, P; Wiemels, JL; Wilcox, AJ; Wright, RJ; Xu, CJ; Xu, Z; Yang, IV; Yousefi, P; Zhang, H; Zhang, W; Zhao, S | 1 |
Li, K; Li, L; Wang, M; Zhao, D | 1 |
Carreras, O; Murillo, L; Nogales, F; Ojeda, L | 1 |
Cuthbert, CE; Foster, JE; Ramdath, DD | 1 |
Goodrich, AJ; Hansen, RL; Lurmann, FW; McConnell, R; Schmidt, RJ; Tancredi, DJ; Volk, HE | 1 |
Adgent, M; Carroll, KN; Hartman, TJ; Kocak, M; Piyathilake, C; Roy, A; Tylavsky, FA; Vereen, S | 1 |
Bjørk, M; Daltveit, AK; Gilhus, NE; Kolstad, E; Riedel, B; Spigset, O; Veiby, G | 1 |
Kodesh, A; Levine, SZ; Reichenberg, A; Sandin, S; Smith, L; Uher, R; Viktorin, A | 1 |
Çoban, S; İğde, M; Yılmaz Keskin, E | 1 |
Adam, AC; Bock, C; Dahl, JA; Espe, M; Fernandes, JMO; Jakt, LM; Klughammer, J; Skjærven, KH | 1 |
Huang, G; Li, S; Li, W; Li, Z; Wang, X; Wilson, JX | 1 |
Balakrishnan, M; Blesson, CS; Mathew, PR; Schutt, A; Tanchico, D; Yallampalli, C; Yallampalli, U | 1 |
Douillet, C; Dover, EN; Huang, MC; Stýblo, M | 1 |
Budni, J; Canever, L; Carvalho, G; Damázio, L; Fachim, I; Freire, TG; Gava, FF; Godói, AK; Gomes, S; Mastella, GA; Michels, C; Peterle, BR; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Zugno, AI | 1 |
Roffman, JL | 1 |
Anderson, GH; Chatterjee, D; Hammoud, R; Ho, M; Kubant, R; Pannia, E; Pausova, Z; Yang, NV | 1 |
Koren, G; Ornoy, A; Yanai, J | 1 |
Chodick, G; Grossman, Z; Koren, G; Rosenthal, YS; Shalev, V | 1 |
Chavan-Gautam, P; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Kemse, N | 1 |
Paus, T | 1 |
Beard, LM; Blossom, JC; Calkins, ME; Dowling, KF; Eryilmaz, H; Gollub, RL; Gur, RC; Gur, RE; Huntington, FC; Lee, H; Rodriguez-Thompson, A; Roffman, JL; Satterthwaite, TD; Soare, TW; Susser, E | 1 |
Jadavji, NM; Murray, LK; Smith, MJ | 1 |
Berry, RJ; Chao, A; Cong, S; Fan, J; Fang, L; Hao, L; Kitahara, CM; Li, Z; Liang, X; Linet, MS; Liu, F; Lu, X; Lv, F; Meng, F; Mu, C; Potischman, N; Sampson, J; Sun, X; Tang, Y; Wan, W; Wang, B; Wang, H; Wang, L; Wang, N; Wang, Y; Yang, R; Yin, P; Zhang, L | 1 |
Bjørk, MH; Daltveit, AK; Gilhus, NE; Husebye, ESN; Riedel, B; Spigset, O | 1 |
Chandrashekar, AS; Chu, LF; Joseph, DB; Thomson, JA; Vezina, CM | 1 |
Choi, J; Koun, S; Park, HC; Park, S; Rah, YC | 1 |
Dai, L; Deng, C; Deng, Y; Liu, H; Liu, L; Xie, L; Yu, L | 1 |
Di Lallo, D; Fortes, C; Mannooranparampil, TJ; Mastroeni, S | 1 |
Ding, SB; Guo, BQ; Li, HB; Zhai, DS | 1 |
Brouwer-Brolsma, EM; Naninck, EFG; Stijger, PC | 1 |
Hazekawa, M; Kawakubo-Yasukochi, T; Morioka, M; Nakamura, S; Nakashima, M; Nishinakagawa, T; Ohe, K; Ono, K; Ozaki, Y; Yasukochi, A | 1 |
Bush, NR; Carroll, KN; Hazlehurst, MF; Karr, CJ; LeWinn, KZ; Loftus, CT; Ni, Y; Sathyanarayana, S; Szpiro, AA; Tylavsky, FA | 1 |
Chodick, G; Davidovitch, M; Koren, G; Rotem, RS; Shalev, V; Sharman Moser, S | 1 |
Bresnahan, M; Davey Smith, G; Haugen, M; Hirtz, D; Hornig, M; Lie, KK; Lipkin, WI; Magnus, P; Reichborn-Kjennerud, T; Roth, C; Schjølberg, S; Stoltenberg, C; Surén, P; Susser, E; Øyen, AS | 1 |
Berry, RJ; Crider, KS; Yeargin-Allsopp, M | 1 |
Boeke, CE; Gillman, MW; Hughes, MD; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; Villamor, E | 1 |
Leeming, R; Lucock, M | 1 |
Joshi, S; Kale, A; Khaire, A; Randhir, K; Roy, S; Sable, P | 1 |
Schmidt, RJ | 1 |
Blatter, J; Bodnar, L; Brehm, J; Celedón, JC; Forno, E; Han, YY | 1 |
Linask, KK | 1 |
McDougle, CJ; Vahabzadeh, A | 1 |
Stoltenberg, C; Surén, P; Susser, E | 1 |
Berry, RJ | 1 |
Anderson, GH; Cho, CE; Huot, PS; Kim, YI; Reza-López, SA; Sánchez-Hernández, D | 1 |
Joshi, SR; Kale, AA; Sable, PS | 1 |
Berry, RJ; Cordero, AM; Crider, KS; Dowling, NF; Mulinare, J; Qi, YP | 1 |
Chavan-Gautam, P; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Randhir, K; Sable, P | 1 |
Botto, LD; Feldkamp, ML; Olney, RS; Richardson, SD; Romitti, PA; Srisukhumbowornchai, S | 1 |
Finer, S; Hitman, G; Saravanan, P; Yajnik, C | 1 |
Altobelli, G; Bogdarina, IG; Clark, AJ; Langley-Evans, S; Stupka, E | 1 |
Bonte, P; Pennings, G; Sterckx, S | 1 |
Joshi, A; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Sable, P | 1 |
Hertz-Picciotto, I; Lyall, K; Schmidt, RJ | 1 |
Bertone-Johnson, ER; Brown, SB; Reeves, KW | 1 |
Gomes, MV; Moreira, EG; Oliveira, JF; Pelosi, GG; Rodrigues, GM; Silva, AS; Toffoli, LV | 1 |
Joshi, A; Joshi, S; Meher, A | 1 |
Carroll, KN; Cooper, WO; Dorris, SL; Dupont, W; Gebretsadik, T; Hartert, TV; Hartman, TJ; Mitchel, EF; Tylavsky, FA; Veeranki, SP | 1 |
Agamme, AL; D'Almeida, V; da Silva, VC; Fernandes, L; Guerra Shinohara, EM; Haseyama, EJ; Muniz, MT | 1 |
He, Y; Huang, Y; Li, Y; Sun, C; Sun, X | 1 |
Carmichael, SL; English, PB; Kegley, SE; Padula, A; Roberts, E; Shaw, GM; Yang, W | 1 |
Baxter, P | 1 |
Boezen, HM; Bos, HJ; de Jong-van den Berg, LT; De Walle, HE; Hoek, A; Koppelman, GH; Scholtens, S; Zetstra-van der Woude, PA | 1 |
Ajrouche, R; Baruchel, A; Bergeron, C; Clavel, J; Ducassou, S; Gandemer, V; Hémon, D; Lutz, P; Michel, G; Nelken, B; Orsi, L; Pasquet, M; Petit, A; Rialland, X; Rudant, J; Saumet, L | 1 |
Bhat, DS; Chandak, GR; Fall, CH; Janipalli, CS; Joglekar, C; Katre, P; Krishnaveni, G; Osmond, C; Refsum, H; Singh, SN; Veena, S; Yajnik, CS | 1 |
Caspers Conway, KM; Holmes, L; Olney, RS; Richardson, SD; Romitti, PA | 1 |
Almeida, Md; Bezerra, JF; Cardoso, ML; Fajardo, CM; Hirata, MH; Hirata, RD; Lima-Neto, LG; Luchessi, AD; Neto, FP; Oliveira, GH; Oliveira, SR; Rezende, AA; Silbiger, VN; Soares, CD; Ururahy, MA | 1 |
Calder, PC; Miles, EA | 1 |
Arkilo, D; Brunn, J; Dickens, D; Garland, S; Hanna, J; Justesen, L; Penovich, P | 1 |
Anderson, GH; Bazinet, RP; Cho, CE; Dodington, DW; Huot, PS; Kubant, R; Pannia, E; Sánchez-Hernández, D; Ward, WE | 1 |
Araújo, JR; Calhau, C; Correia-Branco, A; Fernandes, R; Guardão, L; Guimarães, JT; Keating, E; Martel, F; Meireles, M | 1 |
Chen, R; Feng, Y; Mo, X; Tong, X; Wang, S; Wu, Z | 1 |
Arth, A; Canfield, MA; Dawson, AL; Parker, SE; Razzaghi, H; Reefhuis, J | 1 |
Asadi-Pooya, AA | 1 |
Duan, T; Wang, K; Zhang, A; Zhou, L; Zhou, Q | 1 |
Carroll, KN; Cooper, WO; Dorris, SL; Dupont, WD; Gebretsadik, T; Hartert, TV; Hartman, TJ; Mitchel, EF; Tylavsky, FA; Veeranki, SP | 1 |
Hamilton, J; Liu, YJ; MacFarlane, AJ; Retnakaran, R; Smith, G; Walker, MC; Wen, SW; Xie, RH | 1 |
Barua, S; Brown, WT; Junaid, MA; Kuizon, S | 1 |
de Smith, AJ; Gonseth, S; Houseman, EA; Lee, ST; Metayer, C; Nusslé, S; Roy, R; Singer, AW; Wiemels, JL; Wrensch, MR; Zhou, M | 1 |
Doğan, Z; Kamışlı, Ö; Soysal, H | 1 |
Canals, J; Fernandez-Ballart, JD; Molloy, AM; Murphy, MM | 1 |
Honda, M; Watanabe, M | 1 |
Anderson, GH; Cho, D; Huot, PS; Kim, YI; Ly, A; Reza-López, SA; Szeto, IM | 1 |
Berrocal-Zaragoza, MI; Desai, A; Fernandez-Ballart, JD; Murphy, MM; Quadros, EV; Sequeira, JM | 1 |
Barbosa, DS; Ceravolo, GS; Gameiro, JG; Higachi, L; Higashi, CM; Matsumoto, AK; Moreira, EG; Moura, KF; Oliveira, LC | 1 |
Bergen, NE; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Lindemans, J; Russcher, H; Schalekamp-Timmermans, S; Steegers, EA; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; Tiemeier, H | 1 |
Handal, M; Hernandez-Diaz, S; Roth, C; Selmer, R; Skurtveit, S | 1 |
Bartell, T; Caruso, D; Chen, Z; Cheng, TL; Hong, X; Hu, FB; Huo, Y; Ji, H; Ji, Y; Ji, Z; Mistry, KB; Paige, D; Pearson, C; Ren, F; Wang, G; Wang, X; Zhang, C; Zuckerman, B | 1 |
Costello, A; Devakumar, D; Fall, CH; Margetts, BM; Osmond, C; Osrin, D; Sachdev, HS; Wells, JC | 1 |
Håberg, SE; Haugen, M; Karlstad, Ø; London, SJ; Magnus, MC; McCann, A; Nafstad, P; Nystad, W; Parr, CL; Refsum, H; Ueland, PM | 1 |
Ahmed, S; Akhtar, E; Ekström, EC; Haq, MA; Kippler, M; Mannan, T; Raqib, R; Roy, A; Roy, AK; Wagatsuma, Y | 1 |
Marrs, JA; Muralidharan, P; Sarmah, S | 1 |
Adriaens, M; Evelo, CT; Ford, D; Mathers, JC; McKay, JA; Xie, L | 1 |
Bartfai, G; Szucs, S; Vanya, M; Vetro, A | 1 |
Kanbak, G; Kartkaya, K; Oglakci, A; Sogut, I; Uysal, O; Yucel, F | 1 |
Grootendorst-van Mil, NH; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VW; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; Tiemeier, H; Verhulst, FC | 1 |
Chen, CP | 1 |
Finnell, RH; Lammer, EJ; Rosenquist, TH; Shaw, GM | 1 |
Black, MM | 1 |
Håberg, SE; London, SJ; Nafstad, P; Nystad, W; Stigum, H | 1 |
Chen, J; del Río Garcia, C; Hernández, C; López-Carrillo, L; Osorio, E; Portillo, MG; Schnaas, L; Torres-Sánchez, L | 1 |
Ettinger, AS; Hérnandez-Avila, M; Hu, H; Kordas, K; Lamadrid-Figueroa, H; Tellez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO | 1 |
Ornoy, A | 1 |
Os'kina, IN; Pliusnina, IZ; Prasolova, LA; Trut, LN | 1 |
Fortuny, J; Julvez, J; Mendez, M; Ribas-Fitó, N; Sunyer, J; Torrent, M | 1 |
Gale, CR; Godfrey, KM; Jones, A; Phillips, DI; Robinson, SM; Schlotz, W | 1 |
Davies, MJ; Moore, VM; Rumbold, AR; Whitrow, MJ | 1 |
Barrero, MJ; Carreras, O; Jotty, K; Murillo, ML; Nogales, F; Ojeda, ML | 1 |
Engeham, SF; Haase, A; Langley-Evans, SC | 1 |
Burdge, GC; Garratt, ES; Gluckman, PD; Godfrey, KM; Hanson, MA; Lillycrop, KA; Rodford, J; Slater-Jefferies, JL | 1 |
Ades, AE; Emmet, P; Glaser, B; Lewis, G; Lewis, S; Smith, GD; Zammit, S | 1 |
Wang, W; Xu, C; Xu, W; Yin, Z; Zhang, S; Zheng, Y; Zhou, B | 1 |
de Jonge, R; Helbing, WA; Obermann-Borst, SA; Steegers, EA; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; van Driel, LM; Wildhagen, MF | 1 |
Chen, DW; Liu, JB; Mao, XB; Yu, B | 1 |
Chen, J; Croxford, R; Kim, YI; Lee, H; Ly, A; Medline, A; Renlund, R; Sie, KK; Sohn, KJ; Thompson, LU | 1 |
Coker, I; Colak, A; Gunaslan Hasturk, A; Halicioglu, O; Turkon, H; Yildiz, O | 1 |
Isaacs, A; Obermann-Borst, SA; Steegers, EA; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; van der Heiden, IP; van Duyn, CM; van Schaik, RH; Younes, Z | 1 |
Calevo, MG; Cama, A; Capra, V; Crocetti, L; De Biasio, P; De Marco, P; Mascelli, S; Merello, E; Pastorino, D; Piatelli, G | 1 |
Baker, GA; Browning, N; Clayton-Smith, J; Cohen, MJ; Kalayjian, LA; Kanner, A; Liporace, JD; Loring, DW; Meador, KJ; Pennell, PB; Privitera, M | 1 |
Dowd, SE; Harris, RA; Kellermayer, R; Schaible, TD; Smith, CW | 1 |
Dangat, K; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Kulkarni, A; Roy, S; Sable, P | 1 |
Choi, SW; Croxford, R; Kim, YI; Medline, A; Sie, KK; Sohn, KJ; van Weel, J | 1 |
Bronson, RT; Brooks, RS; Ciappio, ED; Crott, JW; Liu, Z; Mason, JB | 1 |
Bonde, JP; Jacobsen, K; Olsen, J; Ramlau-Hansen, CH; Thulstrup, AM | 1 |
Hayashi, F; Ishibashi, T; Kato, N; Kubota, T; Kusama, K; Miyasaka, N; Takimoto, H; Toba, M; Yoshiike, N | 1 |
Michels, AC; Van den Elzen, ME; Van der Hulst, RR; Vles, JS | 1 |
Arguello, M; Christian, P; Khatry, SK; LeClerq, SC; Schulze, KJ; Stewart, CP; West, KP | 1 |
Carreras, O; Delgado, MJ; Diaz Castro, J; Jotty, K; Murillo, ML; Nogales, F; Ojeda, ML | 1 |
D'Vaz, N; Dunstan, JA; McCarthy, S; Meldrum, S; Metcalfe, J; Oddy, WH; Prescott, SL; Tulic, MK; West, C | 1 |
Davey Smith, G; Magnus, P; McKeague, IW; Reichborn-Kjennerud, T; Roth, C; Schjølberg, S; Stoltenberg, C; Surén, P; Susser, E | 1 |
Bekkers, MB; de Jongste, JC; Elstgeest, LE; Gehring, U; Haveman-Nies, A; Kerkhof, M; Koppelman, GH; Scholtens, S; Smit, HA; Wijga, AH | 1 |
Chen, D; Liu, J; Mao, X; Yu, B | 1 |
Higa, R; Jawerbaum, A; Kurtz, M; Mazzucco, MB; Musikant, D; White, V | 1 |
Coppedè, F | 1 |
Drake, AJ; Holmes, MC; Kerrigan, D; Seckl, JR; Wyrwoll, CS | 1 |
Behan, NA; MacFarlane, AJ; Stover, PJ; Swayne, BG; Williams, A; Yauk, CL | 1 |
Hussein, MR; Mohamed, AA; Saadeldien, HM | 1 |
Carreras, O; Murillo, ML; Nogales, F; Ojeda, ML | 1 |
Dangat, KD; Joshi, AA; Joshi, SR; Sable, PS | 1 |
Gillman, MW; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; Villamor, E | 1 |
Davey Smith, G; Kirkbride, JB; Kresovich, JK; Kundakovic, M; Relton, CL; Susser, E | 1 |
Golalipour, MJ; Qorbani, M; Sedehi, M | 1 |
Cui, ZL; Gu, Q; Li, Y; Luo, XP | 1 |
Armstrong, BK; Ashton, LJ; Bower, C; de Klerk, NH; Gottardo, NG; Greenop, KR; Miller, M; Milne, E; Scott, RJ; van Bockxmeer, FM | 1 |
Hardy, DB; Ma, N | 1 |
Gao, LJ; Gong, R; Lu, QB; Wang, M; Wang, ZP; Zhang, M; Zhao, ZT | 1 |
Brouwer, ID; Chang, S; Kok, FJ; Yan, H; Zeng, L | 1 |
Carmichael, SL; Finnell, RH; Lammer, EJ; Nelson, V; Rosenquist, TH; Shaw, GM | 1 |
James, WP | 1 |
Hiilesmaa, V; Kaaja, E; Kaaja, R | 1 |
Pennell, PB | 1 |
Cano, MJ; Carreras, O; Delgado, MJ; Murillo, ML | 1 |
Seitz, HK; Stickel, F | 1 |
Carreras, O; Murillo, ML; Murillo-Fuentes, ML | 1 |
Bhonde, R; Golwilkar, A; Joshi, S; Patwardhan, M; Rao, S | 1 |
Abyholm, FE; Jugessur, A; Lie, RT; Murray, JC; Saugstad, OD; Taylor, JA; Vindenes, HA; Wilcox, AJ | 1 |
Carreras, O; Delgado-Villa, MJ; García-Benítez, O; Murillo, ML | 1 |
Daware, M; Girigosavi, S; Hegde, M; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Rao, S | 1 |
Brussel, W; Krapels, IP; Rooij, IA; Spauwen, PH; Steegers-Theunissen, RP; Wevers, RA; Zielhuis, GA | 1 |
Oguni, M; Osawa, M | 1 |
Cooper, C; Emmett, PM; Ness, AR; Steer, CD; Tobias, JH; Tonkin, RJ | 1 |
Burdge, GC; Hanson, MA; Jackson, AA; Lillycrop, KA; Phillips, ES | 1 |
Hegde, M; Joshi, S; Kale, A; Mahadik, S; Rao, S | 1 |
Finnell, R; Rosenquist, TH; Shaw, GM; van Waes, JG | 1 |
Cooper, C; Deshpande, V; Fall, CH; Fisher, DJ; Ganpule, A; Joglekar, C; Joshi, N; Kanade, A; Lubree, H; Naik, S; Rao, S; Yajnik, CS | 1 |
Aubert, MM; Boyd, RL; Ellerhorst, T; Mosby, T; Oh, H; Poulton, D; Tolar, M; Tolarová, MM | 1 |
Finnell, RH; Gelineau-van Waes, J; Merriweather, M; Schwartz, RJ; Scott, M; Wlodarczyk, BJ; Yu, W; Zhu, H | 1 |
Correa, A; Honein, MA; Rasmussen, SA; Reefhuis, J; Romitti, PA; Sun, L | 1 |
Gutierrez, CM; Lima, GA; Machado, HR; Peres, LC; Ribeiro, CN; Yanaguita, MY | 1 |
Li, Y; Tang, Y; Xu, Y | 1 |
Burdge, GC; Gluckman, PD; Hanson, MA; Jackson, AA; Lillycrop, KA | 1 |
Mathers, JC; McKay, JA; Williams, EA | 1 |
Allen, VM; Armson, BA | 1 |
Bastiaenen, CH; Colla, CG; De Bie, RA; El Bakkali, N; Michels, A; Van der Hulst, RR | 1 |
Bulik, CM; Hamer, R; Haugen, M; Knopf-Berg, C; Meltzer, HM; Reichborn-Kjennerud, T; Siega-Riz, AM; Torgersen, L; Von Holle, A | 1 |
Weinsheimer, RL; Yanchar, NL | 1 |
Lammer, EJ; Murray, JC; Shaw, GM; Wasserman, CR | 1 |
Whitehead, AS | 1 |
Carreras, O; Gomez-Tubio, A; Murillo, ML; Tavares, E | 1 |
Carreras, O; Gómez-Tubío, A; Murillo, D; Murillo, ML; Tavares, E | 1 |
Meador, KJ | 1 |
Cohen, SM; Garland, EM; Kraft, PL; Mattson, BJ; Parr, JM; Shapiro, R | 1 |
Baumgardner, R; Blake, DA; Mellits, ED; Niebyl, JR; Rocco, LE | 1 |
34 review(s) available for folic acid and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Epilepsy in Pregnancy-Management Principles and Focus on Valproate.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Humans; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Valproic Acid | 2022 |
The role of maternal choline, folate and one-carbon metabolism in mediating the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure on placental and fetal development.
Topics: Carbon; Choline; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Micronutrients; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
One-Carbon Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: The Crosstalk between Nutrients, Microbiota, and Genetics.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carbon; Choline; Disease Progression; Female; Folic Acid; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Methionine; Microbiota; Models, Genetic; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Nutrients; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2020 |
Maternal Folic Acid Supplementation Mediates Offspring Health via DNA Methylation.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Nutrition, one-carbon metabolism and arsenic methylation.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Carbon; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Food; Humans; Methylation; Nutritional Status; Observational Studies as Topic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
The association between maternal use of folic acid supplements during pregnancy and risk of autism spectrum disorders in children: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2017 |
The role of folic acid and selenium against oxidative damage from ethanol in early life programming: a review.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Micronutrients; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selenium | 2018 |
Is post exposure prevention of teratogenic damage possible: Studies on diabetes, valproic acid, alcohol and anti folates in pregnancy: Animal studies with reflection to human.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Antioxidants; Diabetes, Gestational; Ethanol; Ethyl Ethers; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Antagonists; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Teratogens; Valproic Acid | 2018 |
Maternal oversupplementation with folic acid and its impact on neurodevelopment of offspring.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Food, Fortified; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neural Tube Defects; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Overnutrition; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recommended Dietary Allowances | 2018 |
Association of maternal prenatal folic acid intake with subsequent risk of autism spectrum disorder in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
The Importance of Maternal Folate Status for Brain Development and Function of Offspring.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Folate and asthma.
Topics: Animals; Asthma; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Prenatal folic acid and risk of asthma in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Asthma; Child; Databases, Factual; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dietary Supplements; Eczema; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors | 2013 |
The role of the one-carbon cycle in the developmental origins of Type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Topics: Adiposity; Carbon Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin Resistance; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methylmalonic Acid; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2014 |
Maternal lifestyle and environmental risk factors for autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Environmental Pollutants; Fatty Acids; Female; Fetal Development; Fish Oils; Fish Products; Folic Acid; Humans; Life Style; Maternal Exposure; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Risk Factors; Smoking; Vitamins | 2014 |
Maternal folate exposure in pregnancy and childhood asthma and allergy: a systematic review.
Topics: Asthma; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation and the risk of congenital heart defects in offspring: a meta-analysis of epidemiological observational studies.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2015 |
High dose folic acid supplementation in women with epilepsy: are we sure it is safe?
Topics: Antiemetics; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2015 |
Maternal folate status and obesity/insulin resistance in the offspring: a systematic review.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mothers; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2016 |
Effects of phenytoin and lamotrigine treatment on serum BDNF levels in offsprings of epileptic rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Lamotrigine; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triazines | 2016 |
[Monitoring and Care of Expectant Mothers with Epilepsy].
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child Rearing; Child, Preschool; Contraceptives, Oral; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; Female; Fetal Monitoring; Folic Acid; Genetic Counseling; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mental Disorders; Precision Medicine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Social Support | 2015 |
Maternal antenatal multiple micronutrient supplementation for long-term health benefits in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Common congenital anomalies: Environmental causes and prevention with folic acid containing multivitamins.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Congenital Abnormalities; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Vitamins | 2016 |
The potential role of oxytocin and perinatal factors in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders - review of the literature.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neurophysins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Oxytocin; Vasopressins | 2017 |
Syndromes, disorders and maternal risk factors associated with neural tube defects (IV).
Topics: Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Clomiphene; Female; Fertility Agents, Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infertility; Neural Tube Defects; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2008 |
Gene-nutrient interactions: importance of folic acid and vitamin B12 during early embryogenesis.
Topics: Embryonic Development; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Neural Tube Defects; Nutrigenomics; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2008 |
Effects of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency on brain development in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Depression; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Tube Defects; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2008 |
Valproic acid in pregnancy: how much are we endangering the embryo and fetus?
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Autistic Disorder; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetus; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Nervous System Diseases; Neural Tube Defects; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Semen; Syndrome; Teratogens; Valproic Acid | 2009 |
Epigenetic biomarkers of colorectal cancer: Focus on DNA methylation.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Testing; Humans; Phenotype; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
The fetal origins of the metabolic syndrome: can we intervene?
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Diet Therapy; Dietary Supplements; Exenatide; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Melatonin; Metabolic Syndrome; Micronutrients; Peptides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Venoms | 2012 |
The importance of monotherapy in pregnancy.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Congenital Abnormalities; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Reduction Behavior; Vitamin K Deficiency | 2003 |
Epilepsy and pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2004 |
Nutrient effects upon embryogenesis: folate, vitamin A and iodine.
Topics: Embryonic Development; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Iodine; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency | 2005 |
Neurodevelopmental effects of antiepileptic drugs.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Epilepsy; Epoxy Compounds; Female; Folic Acid; Free Radicals; Humans; Ischemia; Mental Disorders; N-Methylaspartate; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Teratogens | 2002 |
4 trial(s) available for folic acid and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Maternal dietary folate intake with folic acid supplements and wheeze and eczema in children aged 2 years in the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Child; Dietary Supplements; Eczema; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Japan; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Sounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2022 |
Effects of maternal folic acid supplementation during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy on neurocognitive development in the child: an 11-year follow-up from a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Cesarean Section; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
Low maternal vitamin B-12 status is associated with offspring insulin resistance regardless of antenatal micronutrient supplementation in rural Nepal.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Iron, Dietary; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nepal; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Rural Health; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency; Zinc | 2011 |
Effect of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy on child mental development in rural China.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Iron; Male; Mental Health; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rural Population; Young Adult | 2013 |
208 other study(ies) available for folic acid and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure
Article | Year |
---|---|
Vitamin B12, folate and homocysteine concentrations during pregnancy and early signs of atherosclerosis at school-age.
Topics: Adult; Atherosclerosis; Cardiometabolic Risk Factors; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Child; Female; Fetal Blood; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vitamin B 12 | 2021 |
Interaction of maternal asthma history and plasma folate levels on child asthma risk in the Boston Birth Cohort.
Topics: Asthma; Birth Cohort; Boston; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2021 |
Folic acid oversupplementation during pregnancy disorders lipid metabolism in male offspring via regulating arginase 1-associated NOS3-AMPKα pathway.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Arginase; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hepatocytes; Lipid Metabolism; Lipid Metabolism Disorders; Liver; Male; Metabolomics; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Signal Transduction | 2022 |
Excess Vitamins or Imbalance of Folic Acid and Choline in the Gestational Diet Alter the Gut Microbiota and Obesogenic Effects in Wistar Rat Offspring.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Choline; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamins | 2021 |
Folic acid supplementation during pregnancy alters behavior in male rat offspring: nitrative stress and neuroinflammatory implications.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2022 |
Periconceptional folic acid supplementation is a risk factor for childhood asthma: a case-control study.
Topics: Asthma; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Dietary Supplements; Duration of Therapy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2022 |
Prenatal methotrexate injection increases behaviors possibly associated with depression and/or autism in rat offspring; A new animal model for mental disorder, based on folate metabolism deficit during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; DNA; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Mental Disorders; Methotrexate; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vitamins | 2022 |
In-utero co-exposure to toxic metals and micronutrients on childhood risk of overweight or obesity: new insight on micronutrients counteracting toxic metals.
Topics: Adolescent; Bayes Theorem; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Micronutrients; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Maternal serum concentrations of one-carbon metabolism factors modify the association between biomarkers of arsenic methylation efficiency and birth weight.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Arsenicals; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Carbon; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Methylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12 | 2022 |
Cancer Risk in Children of Mothers With Epilepsy and High-Dose Folic Acid Use During Pregnancy.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2022 |
Effects of High-dose Folic Acid Supplementation on Maternal/Child Health Outcomes: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy and Insulin Resistance in Offspring.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child Health; Diabetes, Gestational; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose Intolerance; Glycated Hemoglobin; Insulin Resistance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2023 |
α-Lipoic acid eliminates dioxin-induced offspring sexual immaturity by improving abnormalities in folic acid metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Folic Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Maternal Exposure; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reproduction; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Development; Thioctic Acid | 2023 |
Modification of the serotonergic systems and phenotypes by gestational micronutrients.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose; Humans; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Vitamin A; Vitamin K; Vitamins; Weaning | 2023 |
Maternal intake of folate and folic acid during pregnancy and pubertal timing in girls and boys: A population-based cohort study.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Menarche; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Puberty | 2023 |
Effects of folic acid supplementation in pregnant mice on glucose metabolism disorders in male offspring induced by lipopolysaccharide exposure during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Does maternal genetic liability to folate deficiency influence the risk of antiseizure medication-associated language impairment and autistic traits in children of women with epilepsy?
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Child; Cohort Studies; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Mixtures of Metals and Micronutrients in Early Pregnancy and Cognition in Early and Mid-Childhood: Findings from the Project Viva Cohort.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Male; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Maternal dietary intake among alcohol-exposed pregnancies is linked to early infant physical outcomes in South Africa.
Topics: Calcium; Choline; Diet; Eating; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Magnesium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; South Africa; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 6; Vitamins; Zinc | 2023 |
Folic acid supplementation in a mouse model of diabetes in pregnancy alters insulin sensitivity in female mice and beta cell mass in offspring.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes, Gestational; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Impact of maternal dietary folic acid or choline dietary deficiencies on vascular function in young and middle-aged female mouse offspring after ischemic stroke.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Choline; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Ischemic Stroke; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Neurobehavioral alterations induced by third-trimester gestation-equivalent ethanol exposure are inhibited by folate administration.
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sucrose | 2023 |
Exposure to dolutegravir in pregnant women living with HIV in Central and Eastern Europe and neighboring countries - data from the ECEE Network Group.
Topics: Drug Utilization; Europe; Female; Folic Acid; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; HIV Infections; HIV Integrase Inhibitors; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Oxazines; Piperazines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyridones; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2019 |
Does high-dose gestational folic acid increase the risk for autism? The birth order hypothesis.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Birth Order; Child; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Public Health; Risk | 2019 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation does not counteract the deleterious impact of prenatal exposure to environmental pollutants on lipid homeostasis in male rat descendants.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dietary Supplements; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Folic Acid; Homeostasis; Inflammation; Lipids; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2020 |
Prenatal Exposure to Environmentally-Relevant Contaminants Perturbs Male Reproductive Parameters Across Multiple Generations that are Partially Protected by Folic Acid Supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Environmental Pollution; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Spermatozoa | 2019 |
Folate levels in pregnancy and offspring food allergy and eczema.
Topics: Eczema; Female; Folic Acid; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Adequate Prenatal Maternal Folate-An Additional Intervention Strategy Among Populations Affected by Prenatal Lead Exposure?
Topics: Child; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Association Between Maternal Exposure to Lead, Maternal Folate Status, and Intergenerational Risk of Childhood Overweight and Obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2019 |
Perigestational high folic acid: impact on offspring's peripheral metabolic response.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Insulin Resistance; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Metabolic Diseases; Muscle, Skeletal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proton-Coupled Folate Transporter; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Prenatal folate, homocysteine and vitamin B
Topics: Brain; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Homocysteine; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Netherlands; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2019 |
Effects of periconceptional folate on cognition in children of women with epilepsy: NEAD study.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Protective Agents | 2020 |
Maternal B12, Folate and Homocysteine Concentrations and Offspring Cortisol and Cardiovascular Responses to Stress.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cardiovascular System; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Stress, Psychological; Vitamin B 12; Young Adult | 2020 |
Integration of metabolomics and proteomics to highlight altered neural development related pathways in the adult offspring after maternal folic acid supplement.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Metabolomics; Neurogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proteomics; Rats; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2021 |
Adverse effects of prenatal mercury exposure on neurodevelopment during the first 3 years of life modified by early growth velocity and prenatal maternal folate level.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Exercise during pregnancy mitigates the adverse effects of maternal obesity on adult male offspring vascular function and alters one-carbon metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Folic Acid; Liver; Male; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity, Maternal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Phthalates and Autistic Traits: Exploring the Association between Prenatal Exposures and Child Behavior.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Canada; Child; Child Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2020 |
Folic Acid Supplementation in the Gestational Phase of Female Rats Improves Age-Related Memory Impairment and Neuroinflammation in Their Adult and Aged Offspring.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Maternal folate levels during pregnancy and offspring brain development in late childhood.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Child; Child Development; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Netherlands; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2021 |
The Use of Lower or Higher Than Recommended Doses of Folic Acid Supplements during Pregnancy Is Associated with Child Attentional Dysfunction at 4-5 Years of Age in the INMA Project.
Topics: Adult; Attention; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Spain | 2021 |
Choline and Folic Acid in Diets Consumed during Pregnancy Interact to Program Food Intake and Metabolic Regulation of Male Wistar Rat Offspring.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Brain; Choline; Eating; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Leptin; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Weaning | 2021 |
Associations Between Maternal Nutrition in Pregnancy and Child Blood Pressure at 4-6 Years: A Prospective Study in a Community-Based Pregnancy Cohort.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Diet, Healthy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Tennessee; Young Adult | 2021 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation prevents autistic behaviors in a rat model induced by prenatal exposure to valproic acid.
Topics: Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Social Behavior; Valproic Acid | 2021 |
Variably methylated retrotransposons are refractory to a range of environmental perturbations.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Diet; DNA Methylation; Endocrine Disruptors; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mutation; Obesity; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retroelements | 2021 |
Association of Maternal Plasma Folate and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Pregnancy with Elevated Blood Pressure of Offspring in Childhood.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Blood Pressure; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Linear Models; Logistic Models; Metabolic Syndrome; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Protective Factors; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2017 |
The Evaluation of Folic Acid-Deficient or Folic Acid-Supplemented Diet in the Gestational Phase of Female Rats and in Their Adult Offspring Subjected to an Animal Model of Schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Inflammation Mediators; Ketamine; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Schizophrenia; Vitamin B Complex | 2018 |
Joint effect of maternal plasma homocysteine and prepregnancy obesity on child blood pressure: a prospective birth cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Mothers; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2017 |
Intergenerational impact of paternal lifetime exposures to both folic acid deficiency and supplementation on reproductive outcomes and imprinted gene methylation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Embryo, Mammalian; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Genomic Imprinting; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; RNA, Long Noncoding; snRNP Core Proteins; Spermatogenesis; Spermatozoa; Survival Analysis; Weaning | 2017 |
High-dose maternal folic acid supplementation before conception impairs reversal learning in offspring mice.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Fear; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Locomotion; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recognition, Psychology; Reversal Learning; Spatial Learning | 2017 |
Maternal methyl donor and cofactor supplementation in late pregnancy increases β-cell numbers at 16 days of life in growth-restricted twin lambs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Case-Control Studies; Cell Count; Cobalt; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Methionine; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Twin; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sheep; Sulfur | 2017 |
Prenatal one-carbon metabolism dysregulation programs schizophrenia-like deficits.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Clozapine; Developmental Disabilities; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Haloperidol; Humans; Male; Methionine; Mice; Neurogenesis; Neuronal Plasticity; One-Carbon Group Transferases; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Schizophrenia; Stereotyped Behavior; Tetrahydrofolates | 2018 |
Folic Acid in Pregnancy and Childhood Asthma: A US Cohort.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; United States | 2018 |
Early Folic Acid Supplement Initiation and Risk of Adverse Early Childhood Respiratory Health: A Population-based Study.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Health Surveys; Humans; Male; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Respiratory Sounds; Respiratory Tract Infections; United States | 2018 |
Maternal Chronic Folate Supplementation Ameliorates Behavior Disorders Induced by Prenatal High-Fat Diet Through Methylation Alteration of BDNF and Grin2b in Offspring Hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lactation; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2017 |
Combined Prenatal Pesticide Exposure and Folic Acid Intake in Relation to Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Topics: Adult; Autism Spectrum Disorder; California; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Dietary Supplements; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Research Letter: Folic acid supplementation and intake of folate in pregnancy in relation to offspring risk of autism spectrum disorder.
Topics: Adult; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Denmark; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk; Young Adult | 2018 |
Late-gestation maternal dietary methyl donor and cofactor supplementation in sheep partially reverses protection against allergic sensitization by IUGR.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Dermatitis; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Methylation; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Hypersensitivity; Immunoglobulin E; Mast Cells; Methionine; Ovalbumin; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyroglyphidae; Sheep, Domestic; Skin; Sulfur | 2018 |
Cohort Profile: Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics (PACE) Consortium.
Topics: Child Health; Cohort Studies; DNA Methylation; Environmental Pollution; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Maternal Health; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
A maternal high-fat, high-sucrose diet alters insulin sensitivity and expression of insulin signalling and lipid metabolism genes and proteins in male rat offspring: effect of folic acid supplementation.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Diet, High-Fat; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acid Synthases; Female; Folic Acid; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resistin; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
Joint effects of prenatal air pollutant exposure and maternal folic acid supplementation on risk of autism spectrum disorder.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Autism Spectrum Disorder; California; Case-Control Studies; Causality; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk | 2018 |
Association of prenatal folate status with early childhood wheeze and atopic dermatitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Sounds; Risk Factors; United States; Young Adult | 2018 |
Association of Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autistic Traits in Children Exposed to Antiepileptic Drugs In Utero.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Autistic Disorder; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Norway; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex | 2018 |
Association of Maternal Use of Folic Acid and Multivitamin Supplements in the Periods Before and During Pregnancy With the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Offspring.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Correlation of Data; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Vitamins | 2018 |
Association between Maternal and Infantile Markers of Cobalamin Status During the First Month Post-Delivery.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Turkey; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2018 |
Parental micronutrient deficiency distorts liver DNA methylation and expression of lipid genes associated with a fatty-liver-like phenotype in offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Fatty Liver; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Methionine; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins | 2018 |
Periconceptional Folic Acid Supplementation Benefit to Development of Early Sensory-Motor Function through Increase DNA Methylation in Rat Offspring.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Litter Size; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Random Allocation; Rats; Resistance Training | 2018 |
Folate treatment partially reverses gestational low-protein diet-induced glucose intolerance and the magnitude of reversal is age and sex dependent.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose Intolerance; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin B Complex | 2018 |
Prenatal arsenic exposure and dietary folate and methylcobalamin supplementation alter the metabolic phenotype of C57BL/6J mice in a sex-specific manner.
Topics: Animals; Arsenites; Blood Glucose; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose; Liver; Maternal Exposure; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2018 |
Changes in behavioural parameters, oxidative stress and neurotrophins in the brain of adult offspring induced to an animal model of schizophrenia: The effects of FA deficient or FA supplemented diet during the neurodevelopmental phase.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Ketamine; Male; Nerve Growth Factors; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology | 2018 |
Neuroprotective Effects of Prenatal Folic Acid Supplementation: Why Timing Matters.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Neural Tube Defects; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Time Factors | 2018 |
Gestational folic acid content alters the development and function of hypothalamic food intake regulating neurons in Wistar rat offspring post-weaning.
Topics: Animals; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weaning | 2020 |
The incidence of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis and its association with folic acid supplementation during pregnancy: A nested case-control study.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Case-Control Studies; Databases, Factual; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Israel; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic; Risk Factors | 2019 |
Increased intake of vitamin B
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Male; Maze Learning; Pedigree; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B 12 | 2018 |
Investigating the Role of Micronutrients in Brain Development and Psychiatric Disorders via Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Topics: Adolescent; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mental Disorders; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2018 |
Association of Prenatal Exposure to Population-Wide Folic Acid Fortification With Altered Cerebral Cortex Maturation in Youths.
Topics: Adolescent; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Correlation of Data; Female; Folic Acid; Food, Fortified; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Massachusetts; Neural Tube Defects; Philadelphia; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2018 |
Prospective investigation of folic acid supplements before and during early pregnancy and paediatric and adult cancers in the Chinese children and families cohort: a pilot study in a sample of rural and urban families.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; China; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Feasibility Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Incidence; Male; Neoplasms; Neural Tube Defects; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Rural Population; Urban Population; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2018 |
Verbal abilities in children of mothers with epilepsy: Association to maternal folate status.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Norway; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Statistics, Nonparametric; Verbal Behavior; Young Adult | 2018 |
A folic acid-enriched diet attenuates prostate involution in response to androgen deprivation.
Topics: Androgens; Animals; Castration; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prostate; Receptors, Androgen; Testosterone | 2019 |
In vivo assay of the ethanol-induced embryonic hair cell loss and the protective role of the retinoic and folic acid in zebrafish larvae (Danio rerio).
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Hair Cells, Auditory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tretinoin; Zebrafish | 2019 |
Genetic polymorphisms in MTR are associated with non-syndromic congenital heart disease from a family-based case-control study in the Chinese population.
Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Adult; Alleles; Case-Control Studies; China; Female; Folic Acid; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Haplotypes; Heart Diseases; Humans; Inheritance Patterns; Male; Maternal Exposure; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Young Adult | 2019 |
Pre-natal folic acid and iron supplementation and atopic dermatitis in the first 6 years of life.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Italy; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Risk Factors | 2019 |
Maternal folic acid depletion during early pregnancy increases sensitivity to squamous tumor formation in the offspring in mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Skin Neoplasms; Tongue Neoplasms | 2019 |
Prenatal air pollution and childhood IQ: Preliminary evidence of effect modification by folate.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Folic Acid; Humans; Intelligence; Male; Medicare; Nitrogen Dioxide; Particulate Matter; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; United States | 2019 |
High dose folic acid during pregnancy and the risk of autism; The birth order bias: A nested case-control study.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Child; Databases, Factual; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Israel; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Medical Records; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Association between maternal use of folic acid supplements and risk of autism spectrum disorders in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Norway; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Risk; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2013 |
Periconceptional folic acid and risk of autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Choline intake during pregnancy and child cognition at age 7 years.
Topics: Adult; Betaine; Child; Child Development; Choline; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Intelligence; Male; Massachusetts; Memory; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2013 |
Autism, seasonality and the environmental perturbation of epigenome related vitamin levels.
Topics: Biopterins; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Seasons; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamins | 2013 |
Effect of maternal micronutrients (folic acid and vitamin B12) and omega 3 fatty acids on indices of brain oxidative stress in the offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Diet; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Micronutrients; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Random Allocation; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2014 |
Maternal folic acid supplements associated with reduced autism risk in the child.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
The heart-placenta axis in the first month of pregnancy: induction and prevention of cardiovascular birth defects.
Topics: Animals; Birds; Cell Differentiation; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Gestational Age; Heart; Heart Defects, Congenital; Homocysteine; Humans; Lithium Compounds; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Myocytes, Cardiac; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Signal Transduction; Wnt Proteins | 2013 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation and risk of autism.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation and risk of autism--reply.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Maternal prenatal folic acid supplementation is associated with a reduction in development of autistic disorder.
Topics: Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
High folate gestational and post-weaning diets alter hypothalamic feeding pathways by DNA methylation in Wistar rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Base Sequence; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; CpG Islands; Diet; DNA Methylation; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Hypothalamus; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Neuropeptide Y; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Serotonin; Weaning | 2013 |
Prenatal omega 3 fatty acid supplementation to a micronutrient imbalanced diet protects brain neurotrophins in both the cortex and hippocampus in the adult rat offspring.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Maze Learning; Micronutrients; Nerve Growth Factor; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2013 |
Maternal micronutrients and brain global methylation patterns in the offspring.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Diet; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B 12 | 2015 |
Self-reported maternal cigarette smoke exposure during the periconceptional period and the risk for omphalocoele.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Hernia, Umbilical; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Odds Ratio; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Self Report; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2014 |
Genome-wide methylation and gene expression changes in newborn rats following maternal protein restriction and reversal by folic acid.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet, Protein-Restricted; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Genome; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Is there a moral obligation to conceive children under the best possible conditions? A preliminary framework for identifying the preconception responsibilities of potential parents.
Topics: Adult; Beneficence; Clinical Protocols; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Folic Acid; Genetic Counseling; Genetic Testing; Humans; Male; Moral Obligations; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Parents; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproductive Medicine; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
Maternal micronutrient imbalance alters gene expression of BDNF, NGF, TrkB and CREB in the offspring brain at an adult age.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Micronutrients; Nerve Growth Factor; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 2014 |
Maternal exposure to fluoxetine during gestation and lactation affects the DNA methylation programming of rat's offspring: modulation by folic acid supplementation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Brain; DNA Methylation; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Fluoxetine; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Hyperalgesia; Lactation; Male; Maze Learning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
Differential regulation of hepatic transcription factors in the Wistar rat offspring born to dams fed folic acid, vitamin B12 deficient diets and supplemented with omega-3 fatty acids.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Liver; Liver X Receptors; Orphan Nuclear Receptors; PPAR alpha; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retinoid X Receptor alpha; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1; Vitamin B 12 | 2014 |
Association of folic acid supplementation during pregnancy and infant bronchiolitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bronchiolitis, Viral; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Neural Tube Defects; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effect of vitamin B deprivation during pregnancy and lactation on homocysteine metabolism and related metabolites in brain and plasma of mice offspring.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Lactation; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Deficiency | 2014 |
Maternal high folic acid supplement promotes glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in male mouse offspring fed a high-fat diet.
Topics: Adipokines; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Body Weight; Cytokines; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose Intolerance; Insulin Resistance; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger | 2014 |
Early pregnancy agricultural pesticide exposures and risk of gastroschisis among offspring in the San Joaquin Valley of California.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Body Mass Index; California; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetus; Folic Acid; Gastroschisis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Mexican Americans; Odds Ratio; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Smoking; Time Factors; Triazines; White People | 2014 |
Valproate and folic acid in pregnancy: associations with autism.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Valproic Acid | 2014 |
Maternal high-dose folic acid during pregnancy and asthma medication in the offspring.
Topics: Asthma; Child; Databases, Factual; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Prescriptions; Drug Utilization Review; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Maternal Exposure; Netherlands; Pharmacies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence | 2014 |
Maternal reproductive history, fertility treatments and folic acid supplementation in the risk of childhood acute leukemia: the ESTELLE study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Birth Order; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Confidence Intervals; Contraceptive Agents; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; France; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Male; Odds Ratio; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproductive History; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Stillbirth; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |
Maternal homocysteine in pregnancy and offspring birthweight: epidemiological associations and Mendelian randomization analysis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Genotype; Gestational Age; Homocysteine; Humans; India; Mendelian Randomization Analysis; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12 | 2014 |
Maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption and congenital limb deficiencies.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Case-Control Studies; Educational Status; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Limb Deformities, Congenital; Male; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Social Class; United States | 2014 |
Genetic and non-genetic factors that increase the risk of non-syndromic cleft lip and/or palate development.
Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Folic Acid; Gene-Environment Interaction; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Replication Protein C; Young Adult | 2015 |
Maternal diet and its influence on the development of allergic disease.
Topics: Allergens; Animals; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin D; Vitamins | 2015 |
Pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes with in-utero antiepileptic agent exposure. A pilot study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Nervous System Diseases; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stillbirth; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamins | 2015 |
Methyl vitamins contribute to obesogenic effects of a high multivitamin gestational diet and epigenetic alterations in hypothalamic feeding pathways in Wistar rat offspring.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; DNA Methylation; Eating; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamus; Leptin; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins; Weaning | 2015 |
Excess perigestational folic acid exposure induces metabolic dysfunction in post-natal life.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Hyperphagia; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Weight Gain | 2015 |
Maternal exposures in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study: Time trends of selected exposures.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Allergic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Congenital Abnormalities; Ethnicity; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Loratadine; Maternal Exposure; Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Time Factors; Vitamins | 2015 |
Folate ameliorates dexamethasone-induced fetal and placental growth restriction potentially via improvement of trophoblast migration.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Trophoblasts | 2015 |
Maternal Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy and Early Childhood Asthma.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; United States; Young Adult | 2015 |
High Gestational Folic Acid Supplementation Alters Expression of Imprinted and Candidate Autism Susceptibility Genes in a sex-Specific Manner in Mouse Offspring.
Topics: Animals; Autistic Disorder; Cerebral Cortex; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genomic Imprinting; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Sex Factors; Vitamin B Complex | 2016 |
Periconceptional folate consumption is associated with neonatal DNA methylation modifications in neural crest regulatory and cancer development genes.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Epigenomics; Female; Fertilization; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genes, Neoplasm; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Membrane Proteins; Neural Crest; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Qa-SNARE Proteins; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-2 | 2015 |
Moderately elevated maternal homocysteine at preconception is inversely associated with cognitive performance in children 4 months and 6 years after birth.
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Brain; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain; Vitamin B 12 | 2017 |
Maternal and postweaning folic acid supplementation interact to influence body weight, insulin resistance, and food intake regulatory gene expression in rat offspring in a sex-specific manner.
Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger; Sex Factors; Weaning | 2016 |
Exposure to Folate Receptor Alpha Antibodies during Gestation and Weaning Leads to Severe Behavioral Deficits in Rats: A Pilot Study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoantibodies; Behavior, Animal; Cognition Disorders; Female; Folate Receptor 1; Folic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Learning; Motor Activity; Neural Tube Defects; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Weaning | 2016 |
Does fish oil or folic acid prevent vascular changes in female progeny caused by maternal exposure to fluoxetine?
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Blood Vessels; Female; Fish Oils; Fluoxetine; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2016 |
Maternal and Neonatal Markers of the Homocysteine Pathway and Fetal Growth: The Generation R Study.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Netherlands; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Proteins; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1; Vitamin B 12 | 2016 |
Prenatal Exposure to Folic Acid and Antidepressants and Language Development: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Language Development; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Vitamin B Complex | 2016 |
Association Between Maternal Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Plasma Folate Concentrations With Child Metabolic Health.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Obesity; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vitamin B 12 | 2016 |
Maternal Folate Intake during Pregnancy and Childhood Asthma in a Population-based Cohort.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Child; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Norway; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2017 |
Maternal Micronutrient Supplementation and Long Term Health Impact in Children in Rural Bangladesh.
Topics: Bangladesh; Child; Child Health; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Growth Disorders; Hemoglobins; Humans; Iron; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rural Population | 2016 |
Organ-Specific Gene Expression Changes in the Fetal Liver and Placenta in Response to Maternal Folate Depletion.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Gene Expression; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Organ Specificity; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B Complex | 2016 |
Prenatal alcohol-induced neuroapoptosis in rat brain cerebral cortex: protective effect of folic acid and betaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Betaine; Blood Alcohol Content; Calpain; Caspase 3; Cathepsin B; Cathepsin L; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Cytochromes c; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Brighter children? The association between seasonality of birth and child IQ in a population-based birth cohort.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Birth Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Records; Female; Fever; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Mothers; Netherlands; Nutritional Status; Parturition; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Seasons; Socioeconomic Factors; Vitamin D | 2017 |
Folic acid supplements in pregnancy and early childhood respiratory health.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Folic Acid; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Male; Norway; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory Sounds; Respiratory Tract Infections | 2009 |
Maternal MTHFR 677C>T genotype and dietary intake of folate and vitamin B(12): their impact on child neurodevelopment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Diet; Environment; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 2009 |
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR) C677T, A1298C and G1793A genotypes, and the relationship between maternal folate intake, tibia lead and infant size at birth.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Folic Acid; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tibia; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Methyl-containing diet of mothers affects the AGOUTI gene expression in the offspring of rats with various behavioral types].
Topics: Aggression; Agouti Signaling Protein; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Betaine; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Hair Color; Methionine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Selection, Genetic; Species Specificity; Vitamin B 12; Zinc | 2009 |
Maternal use of folic acid supplements during pregnancy and four-year-old neurodevelopment in a population-based birth cohort.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Neural Tube Defects; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain; Time Factors; Vitamins | 2009 |
Lower maternal folate status in early pregnancy is associated with childhood hyperactivity and peer problems in offspring.
Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Head; Humans; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors | 2010 |
Effect of supplemental folic acid in pregnancy on childhood asthma: a prospective birth cohort study.
Topics: Asthma; Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Educational Status; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Smoking | 2009 |
Dietary selenium plus folic acid as an antioxidant therapy for ethanol-exposed pups.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Folic Acid; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lactation; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium | 2009 |
Supplementation of a maternal low-protein diet in rat pregnancy with folic acid ameliorates programming effects upon feeding behaviour in the absence of disturbances to the methionine-homocysteine cycle.
Topics: Animals; Appetite Regulation; Caseins; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Enzymes; Female; Folic Acid; Food Preferences; Glutathione; Homocysteine; Male; Methionine; Placentation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Vitamin B Complex | 2010 |
Maternal protein restriction with or without folic acid supplementation during pregnancy alters the hepatic transcriptome in adult male rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Profiling; Insulin; Liver; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nuclear Proteins; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2010 |
Perinatal folate-related exposures and risk of psychotic symptoms in the ALSPAC birth cohort.
Topics: Child; Community Health Planning; Female; Folic Acid; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal-Fetal Relations; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mother-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotic Disorders; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2010 |
A population-based case-control study of risk factors for neural tube defects in Shenyang, China.
Topics: Analgesics; Antipyretics; Case-Control Studies; China; Contraceptives, Oral; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2011 |
Congenital heart defects and biomarkers of methylation in children: a case-control study.
Topics: Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Female; Folic Acid; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Infant; Male; Methylation; Netherlands; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2011 |
Effect of maternal folic acid supplementation on hepatic one-carbon unit associated gene expressions in newborn piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Liver; Methyltransferases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproduction; Sus scrofa | 2011 |
Effect of maternal and postweaning folic acid supplementation on mammary tumor risk in the offspring.
Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; DNA Modification Methylases; Female; Folic Acid; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Maternal and cord blood homocysteine and folic acid levels in smoking and nonsmoking pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Homocysteine; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking | 2011 |
General maternal medication use, folic acid, the MDR1 C3435T polymorphism, and the risk of a child with a congenital heart defect.
Topics: Adult; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Folic Acid; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Maternal Exposure; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex | 2011 |
Maternal periconceptional factors affect the risk of spina bifida-affected pregnancies: an Italian case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Italy; Life Style; Maternal Age; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Spinal Dysraphism; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex | 2011 |
Foetal antiepileptic drug exposure and verbal versus non-verbal abilities at three years of age.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Verbal Behavior | 2011 |
Maternal methyl-donor supplementation induces prolonged murine offspring colitis susceptibility in association with mucosal epigenetic and microbiomic changes.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Betaine; Choline; Colitis; Dietary Supplements; Disease Susceptibility; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Metagenome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pedigree; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Vitamin B 12 | 2011 |
Maternal micronutrients (folic acid and vitamin B(12)) and omega 3 fatty acids: implications for neurodevelopmental risk in the rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Micronutrients; Neurogenesis; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vitamin B 12 | 2012 |
Effect of maternal and postweaning folic acid supplementation on colorectal cancer risk in the offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Azoxymethane; Carcinogens; Cell Proliferation; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Weaning | 2011 |
Maternal B vitamin supplementation from preconception through weaning suppresses intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc1638N mouse offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Riboflavin; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin D Deficiency; Wnt Signaling Pathway | 2011 |
Maternal folic acid supplement intake and semen quality in Danish sons: a follow-up study.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Denmark; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Human; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Linear Models; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2011 |
Elevated maternal serum folate in the third trimester and reduced fetal growth: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Body Height; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant; Longitudinal Studies; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pyridoxal; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Weight Gain | 2011 |
Positional plagiocephaly and excessive folic acid intake during pregnancy.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Netherlands; Plagiocephaly, Nonsynostotic; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Smoking; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Effects of antioxidant supplementation on duodenal Se-Met absorption in ethanol-exposed rat offspring in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Dietary Supplements; Duodenum; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Selenium; Selenomethionine | 2011 |
The relationship between maternal folate status in pregnancy, cord blood folate levels, and allergic outcomes in early childhood.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Blood; Folic Acid; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Folic acid supplements in pregnancy and severe language delay in children.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Neural Tube Defects; Norway; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Risk; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult | 2011 |
Maternal use of folic acid supplements during pregnancy, and childhood respiratory health and atopy.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Eczema; Female; Folic Acid; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Incidence; Infant; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Respiratory Sounds; Respiratory Tract Infections; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex | 2012 |
Effects of maternal folic acid supplementation on morphology and apoptosis-related gene expression in jejunum of newborn intrauterine growth retarded piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; DNA Repair; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Jejunum; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Swine | 2011 |
Folic acid and safflower oil supplementation interacts and protects embryos from maternal diabetes-induced damage.
Topics: Animals; Congenital Abnormalities; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Supplements; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic Development; Female; Fetal Resorption; Folic Acid; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Safflower Oil | 2012 |
Altered placental methyl donor transport in the dexamethasone programmed rat.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Choline; Dexamethasone; DNA Methylation; Embryonic Development; Epistasis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Methane; Methionine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
Supplemental dietary folic acid has no effect on chromosome damage in erythrocyte progenitor cells of mice.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chromosome Disorders; Dietary Supplements; DNA Methylation; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Food, Fortified; Genomic Instability; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective; Myeloid Progenitor Cells; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reticulocytes; Vitamin B Complex; Weaning | 2012 |
Iron-induced damage in corpus striatal cells of neonatal rats: attenuation by folic acid.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries; Corpus Striatum; Female; Folic Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Iron; Mitochondria; Neural Tube Defects; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Selenium or selenium plus folic acid-supplemented diets ameliorate renal oxidation in ethanol-exposed pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Kidney; Lactation; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2012 |
Maternal omega 3 fatty acid supplementation during pregnancy to a micronutrient-imbalanced diet protects postnatal reduction of brain neurotrophins in the rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Folic Acid; Micronutrients; Nerve Growth Factors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Vitamin B 12 | 2012 |
Maternal intake of methyl-donor nutrients and child cognition at 3 years of age.
Topics: Adult; Betaine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Diet; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Food; Humans; Massachusetts; Maternal Age; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methionine; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B 12 | 2012 |
Prenatal nutrition, epigenetics and schizophrenia risk: can we test causal effects?
Topics: Brain; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenomics; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Mendelian Randomization Analysis; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Reelin Protein; Risk Factors; Schizophrenia; Serine Endopeptidases | 2012 |
Does maternal Helicobacter pylori infection increase the risk of occurrence of neural tube defects in newborns in Northern Iran?
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Female; Ferritins; Folic Acid; Helicobacter Infections; Homocystine; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Male; Neural Tube Defects; Northern Ireland; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12; Young Adult | 2012 |
Homocysteine, folate, vitamin B12 and B6 in mothers of children with neural tube defects in Xinjiang, China.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6 | 2012 |
Maternal use of folic acid and other supplements and risk of childhood brain tumors.
Topics: Australia; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Vitamins | 2012 |
Periconceptional factors affect the risk of neural tube defects in offspring: a hospital-based case-control study in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fertilization; Folic Acid; Hospitals, Maternity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal Exposure; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2013 |
Maternal periconceptional vitamins: interactions with selected factors and congenital anomalies?
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Alcohol Drinking; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fever; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking | 2002 |
Will feeding mothers prevent the Asian metabolic syndrome epidemic?
Topics: Adult; Asia; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Metabolic Syndrome; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2002 |
Major malformations in offspring of women with epilepsy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Comorbidity; Educational Status; Epilepsy; Female; Finland; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Logistic Models; Odds Ratio; Oxcarbazepine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Valproic Acid | 2003 |
Effects of ethanol and folic acid consumption during pregnancy and lactation on basal enzymatic secretion in the duodenal juice of offspring rats.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Chymotrypsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Lactation; Lipase; Male; Organ Size; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Alcohol and exocrine pancreatic function during pregnancy: the role of folate.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2003 |
Effects of maternal ethanol consumption during pregnancy or lactation on intestinal absorption of folic acid in suckling rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Water Supply | 2003 |
Fish oil supplementation of rats during pregnancy reduces adult disease risks in their offspring.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fish Oils; Folic Acid; Health Promotion; Homocysteine; Insulin; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Factors; Triglycerides; Vitamin B 12 | 2003 |
Cleft palate, transforming growth factor alpha gene variants, and maternal exposures: assessing gene-environment interactions in case-parent triads.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alleles; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Linear Models; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Nuclear Family; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; Software; Transforming Growth Factor alpha; Vitamins | 2003 |
Sex-related differences in effect of ethanol administration and folic acid supplementation on pancreatic amylase in rats.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Hematinics; Lactation; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organ Size; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sex Factors | 2004 |
Differential effects of fish oil and folic acid supplementation during pregnancy in rats on cognitive performance and serum glucose in their offspring.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Female; Fish Oils; Folic Acid; Male; Maze Learning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weight Gain | 2004 |
Myo-inositol, glucose and zinc status as risk factors for non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate in offspring: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Dietary Supplements; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Zinc | 2004 |
Bone mass in childhood is related to maternal diet in pregnancy.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Body Size; Bone Density; Bone Development; Child; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Puberty; Regression Analysis; Sex Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Spine | 2005 |
Dietary protein restriction of pregnant rats induces and folic acid supplementation prevents epigenetic modification of hepatic gene expression in the offspring.
Topics: Acyl-CoA Oxidase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet, Protein-Restricted; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Liver; PPAR alpha; PPAR gamma; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Maternal folic acid supplementation to dams on marginal protein level alters brain fatty acid levels of their adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Corticosterone; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Fatty Acids, Omega-6; Female; Fetal Development; Folic Acid; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Deficiency; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Bone mass in Indian children--relationships to maternal nutritional status and diet during pregnancy: the Pune Maternal Nutrition Study.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Birth Weight; Bone Density; Calcium, Dietary; Child; Dairy Products; Diet; Diet Records; Female; Folic Acid; Fruit; Gestational Age; Humans; India; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables | 2006 |
Pacific Craniofacial Team and Cleft Prevention Program.
Topics: California; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Developing Countries; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Interferon Regulatory Factors; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; MSX1 Transcription Factor; Patient Care Team; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reduced Folate Carrier Protein; Schools, Dental; Transforming Growth Factor beta3 | 2006 |
Cardiovascular abnormalities in Folr1 knockout mice and folate rescue.
Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Abnormalities; Carrier Proteins; Crosses, Genetic; Female; Folate Receptor 1; Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored; Folic Acid; Heart; Leucovorin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Knockout; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cell Surface | 2007 |
Maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption and risk of orofacial clefts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Case-Control Studies; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Nutritional Status; Odds Ratio; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Time Factors; United States | 2007 |
Pregnancy outcome in ethanol-treated mice with folic acid supplementation in saccharose.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Administration, Oral; Animals; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetal Weight; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sucrose | 2008 |
Effect of folic acid on prenatal alcohol-induced modification of brain proteome in mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Eating; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Growth Retardation; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microcephaly; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Proteome | 2008 |
The nature of the growth pattern and of the metabolic response to fasting in the rat are dependent upon the dietary protein and folic acid intakes of their pregnant dams and post-weaning fat consumption.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Growth; Heart; Lactation; Lipids; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats | 2008 |
Gender-specific modulation of tumorigenesis by folic acid supply in the Apc mouse during early neonatal life.
Topics: Animals; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Growth; Intestinal Neoplasms; Lactation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Sex Factors | 2008 |
RETIRED: Teratogenicity associated with pre-existing and gestational diabetes.
Topics: Congenital Abnormalities; Counseling; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Fetal Diseases; Folic Acid; Humans; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2007 |
Periconceptional folic acid use and the prevalence of positional plagiocephaly.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Netherlands; Plagiocephaly, Nonsynostotic; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Vitamin B Complex | 2008 |
Nutrient and food group intakes of women with and without bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Bulimia; Bulimia Nervosa; Choice Behavior; Cohort Studies; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Food Preferences; Humans; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Norway; Potassium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin B Complex | 2008 |
Impact of maternal substance abuse and smoking on children with gastroschisis.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Canada; Causality; Comorbidity; Female; Folic Acid; Gastroschisis; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Length of Stay; Marijuana Abuse; Maternal Age; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 2008 |
Infant TGF-alpha genotype, orofacial clefts, and maternal periconceptional multivitamin use.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; DNA; Female; Folic Acid; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Interviews as Topic; Male; Odds Ratio; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Population Surveillance; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Transforming Growth Factor alpha; Vitamins | 1998 |
Changes in MTHFR genotype frequencies over time.
Topics: Adult; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Frequency; Genetics, Population; Genotype; Humans; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Spain | 1998 |
Folic acid intestinal absorption in newborn rats at 21 day postpartum: effects of maternal ethanol consumption.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1999 |
Effects of folic acid and amino acids supplementation on zinc intestinal absorption in the progeny of ethanol-treated rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Eating; Ethanol; Female; Folic Acid; Hematinics; Intestinal Absorption; Lactation; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Zinc | 2000 |
Effects of in utero and postnatal sodium saccharin exposure on the nutritional status of the young rat. II. Dose response and reversibility.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Liver; Male; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saccharin; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Vitamin A; Vitamin E | 1991 |
Lack of maternal metabolic, endocrine, and environmental influences in the etiology of cleft lip with or without cleft palate.
Topics: Adult; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Drug Interactions; Endocrine Glands; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Risk | 1985 |