Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Pterygium

fluorouracil has been researched along with Pterygium in 26 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Pterygium: An abnormal triangular fold of membrane in the interpalpebral fissure, extending from the conjunctiva to the cornea, being immovably united to the cornea at its apex, firmly attached to the sclera throughout its middle portion, and merged with the conjunctiva at its base. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In this prospective study, 76 patients with primary pterygium (76 eyes) were categorized into two groups: the control group with 31 patients who did not receive cyclosporine treatment, and the cyclosporine group with 45 patients who received topical cyclosporine A (0."9.30Topical cyclosporine A 0.05% before and after surgery to prevent pterygium recurrence. ( Meneghim, RLFS; Natsuaki, KL; Oliveira, AC; Padovani, CR; Satto, LH; Schellini, SA; Viveiros, MMH, 2019)
"To compare 5-fluorouracil with conjunctival autograft with bevacizumab (avastin) used along with autograft in the surgical treatment of pterygium."9.225-Fluorouracil vs avastin as adjunct to conjunctival autograft in the surgical treatment of pterygium. ( Bekibele, CO; Ogundipe, A; Olaniyan, S; Sarimiye, TF, 2016)
"To compare the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with mitomycin C (MMC) in preventing pterygium recurrence when used as an adjuvant following pterygium excision with conjunctival autograft."9.165-Fluorouracil versus mitomycin C as adjuncts to conjunctival autograft in preventing pterygium recurrence. ( Ashaye, A; Baiyeroju, A; Bekibele, CO; Fasina, O; Ibrahim, AO; Ogun, O; Olusanya, B, 2012)
"To study the efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and triamcinolone injection in halting the progression of impending recurrent pterygium."9.12Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium. ( Leelapatranura, K; Phonjan, T; Prabhasawat, P; Tesavibul, N, 2006)
"To investigate the efficacy of postoperative 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in halting recurrence of pterygium."9.09Halting pterygium recurrence by postoperative 5-fluorouracil. ( Ophir, A; Pikkel, J; Porges, Y, 2001)
"To investigate the ocular surface changes occurring in eyes with recurrent pterygium post-operatively treated with 5-fluorouracil intralesional injections."7.91Ocular surface changes in recurrent pterygium cases post-operatively treated with 5-fluorouracil subconjunctival injections. ( Boto de Los Bueis, A; García Tirado, A; Rivas Jara, L, 2019)
"To compare the mean change in corneal astigmatism and clinical appearance after intralesional injection of 5-Fluorouracil in primary and recurrent pterygia."7.83Comparison of primary versus recurrent pterygium after intralesional 5-Fluorouracil. ( Basit, I; Khan, MS; Malik, S, 2016)
"To compare the effectiveness of intraoperative 5 fluorouracil (5-FU) and mitomycin C (MMC) application in preventing recurrence following primary pterygium excision."7.83Intraoperative application of 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C aschemoadjuvants in primary pterygium surgery. ( Altay, Y; Balta, Ö, 2016)
"To evaluate the VEGF expression in macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells from pterygium before and after 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) exposure."7.81Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells in pterygium treated with 5-Fluorouracil. ( de Oliveira, DE; Hoyama, E; Padovani, CR; Schellini, SA; Selva, D; Shiratori, C; Viveiros, MM, 2015)
"To investigate the safety and efficacy of intraoperative application of 5-fluorouracil as an adjuvant in primary pterygium surgery and to evaluate the effect of postoperative subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil injections on the recurrent pterygium."7.725-Fluorouracil as chemoadjuvant for primary pterygium surgery: preliminary report. ( Akarsu, C; Ergin, A; Taner, P, 2003)
"The aim of this study was to compare 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with beta-irradiation in the prevention of pterygium recurrence."7.725-fluorouracil vs. beta-irradiation in the prevention of pterygium recurrence. ( Ajayi, BG; Baiyeroju, AM; Bekibele, CO, 2004)
"Pterygium is an ultraviolet-related disease characterized by an aberrant, wing-shaped and active wound-healing process."6.825-Fluorouracil in primary, impending recurrent and recurrent pterygium: Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of a surgical adjuvant and intralesional antimetabolite. ( Coroneo, MT; Francis, IC; Lee, BWH; Sidhu, AS, 2022)
"A retrospective review of patients treated for pterygium recurrence was carried out."5.39Intra-lesional 5 fluorouracil for the management of recurrent pterygium. ( Dua, HS; Elalfy, MS; Faraj, LA; Fares, U; Maharajan, S; Miri, A; Otri, AM; Rahman, I; Said, DG; Yeung, A, 2013)
"In this prospective study, 76 patients with primary pterygium (76 eyes) were categorized into two groups: the control group with 31 patients who did not receive cyclosporine treatment, and the cyclosporine group with 45 patients who received topical cyclosporine A (0."5.30Topical cyclosporine A 0.05% before and after surgery to prevent pterygium recurrence. ( Meneghim, RLFS; Natsuaki, KL; Oliveira, AC; Padovani, CR; Satto, LH; Schellini, SA; Viveiros, MMH, 2019)
"To compare 5-fluorouracil with conjunctival autograft with bevacizumab (avastin) used along with autograft in the surgical treatment of pterygium."5.225-Fluorouracil vs avastin as adjunct to conjunctival autograft in the surgical treatment of pterygium. ( Bekibele, CO; Ogundipe, A; Olaniyan, S; Sarimiye, TF, 2016)
"To identify the determinants of recurrence following primary pterygium excision combined with conjunctival autograft (CAG) and intraoperative use of Mitomycin C (MMC) or 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)."5.19Risk factors for pterygium recurrence after surgical excision with combined conjunctival autograft (CAG) and intraoperative antimetabolite use. ( Ashaye, AO; Baiyeroju, AM; Bekibele, CO; Fasina, O; Ibrahim, AO; Ogun, OA; Ogundipe, AO; Olusanya, BA, 2014)
"To compare 5 fluorouracil (5-FU) to conjunctival autograft in the treatment of large, fleshy pterygium."5.13Pterygium treatment using 5-FU as adjuvant treatment compared to conjunctiva autograft. ( Ashaye, AO; Baiyeroju, AM; Bekibele, CO; Oluleye, TS; Olusanya, BA, 2008)
"To study the efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and triamcinolone injection in halting the progression of impending recurrent pterygium."5.12Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium. ( Leelapatranura, K; Phonjan, T; Prabhasawat, P; Tesavibul, N, 2006)
"To investigate the efficacy of postoperative 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in halting recurrence of pterygium."5.09Halting pterygium recurrence by postoperative 5-fluorouracil. ( Ophir, A; Pikkel, J; Porges, Y, 2001)
"To investigate the ocular surface changes occurring in eyes with recurrent pterygium post-operatively treated with 5-fluorouracil intralesional injections."3.91Ocular surface changes in recurrent pterygium cases post-operatively treated with 5-fluorouracil subconjunctival injections. ( Boto de Los Bueis, A; García Tirado, A; Rivas Jara, L, 2019)
"The injection of 5 fluorouracil and Avastin act synergistically to arrest progression and induce atrophy in primary pterygium."3.91Management of primary pterygium with intra-lesional injection of 5 flurouracil and bevacizumab (Avastin). ( Britton, J; Dua, HS; Ghoz, N; Hogan, E; Mohammed, I; Ross, AR; Said, DG, 2019)
"To compare the mean change in corneal astigmatism and clinical appearance after intralesional injection of 5-Fluorouracil in primary and recurrent pterygia."3.83Comparison of primary versus recurrent pterygium after intralesional 5-Fluorouracil. ( Basit, I; Khan, MS; Malik, S, 2016)
"The literature reveals that pterygium surgery focuses on adjunctive therapy such as mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil, and beta irradiation with bare sclera technique to decrease recurrence."3.73Conjunctival flaps for pterygium surgery. ( Anduze, AL, 2006)
"To investigate the safety and efficacy of intraoperative application of 5-fluorouracil as an adjuvant in primary pterygium surgery and to evaluate the effect of postoperative subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil injections on the recurrent pterygium."3.725-Fluorouracil as chemoadjuvant for primary pterygium surgery: preliminary report. ( Akarsu, C; Ergin, A; Taner, P, 2003)
"The aim of this study was to compare 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with beta-irradiation in the prevention of pterygium recurrence."3.725-fluorouracil vs. beta-irradiation in the prevention of pterygium recurrence. ( Ajayi, BG; Baiyeroju, AM; Bekibele, CO, 2004)
"Pterygium is an ultraviolet-related disease characterized by an aberrant, wing-shaped and active wound-healing process."2.825-Fluorouracil in primary, impending recurrent and recurrent pterygium: Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of a surgical adjuvant and intralesional antimetabolite. ( Coroneo, MT; Francis, IC; Lee, BWH; Sidhu, AS, 2022)
"Pterygium is a frequent ocular disease, where the major challenge is the high level of recurrence after its surgical removal."2.58Comparison among adjuvant treatments for primary pterygium: a network meta-analysis. ( Arruda, GV; Fonseca, EC; Rocha, EM, 2018)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (3.85)18.2507
2000's9 (34.62)29.6817
2010's15 (57.69)24.3611
2020's1 (3.85)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lee, BWH1
Sidhu, AS1
Francis, IC1
Coroneo, MT1
Fonseca, EC1
Rocha, EM1
Arruda, GV1
García Tirado, A1
Boto de Los Bueis, A1
Rivas Jara, L1
Ghoz, N1
Britton, J1
Ross, AR1
Mohammed, I1
Hogan, E1
Said, DG2
Dua, HS3
Meneghim, RLFS1
Satto, LH1
Natsuaki, KL1
Oliveira, AC1
Padovani, CR2
Viveiros, MMH1
Schellini, SA2
Faraj, LA1
Elalfy, MS1
Yeung, A1
Miri, A1
Fares, U1
Otri, AM1
Rahman, I1
Maharajan, S1
Hoyama, E1
Viveiros, MM1
Shiratori, C1
de Oliveira, DE1
Selva, D2
Olusanya, BA2
Ogun, OA1
Bekibele, CO5
Ashaye, AO2
Baiyeroju, AM3
Fasina, O2
Ogundipe, AO1
Ibrahim, AO2
Sarimiye, TF1
Ogundipe, A1
Olaniyan, S1
Malik, S1
Khan, MS1
Basit, I1
Altay, Y1
Balta, Ö1
Sekundo, W1
Droutsas, K1
Cursiefen, C1
Shousha, MA1
Karp, CL1
Perez, VL1
Hoffmann, R1
Ventura, R1
Chang, V1
Dubovy, SR1
Wang, J1
Ashaye, A1
Olusanya, B1
Baiyeroju, A1
Ogun, O1
Simon, S1
Temlett, J1
Chehade, M1
Salustiano Correa E Silva, R1
de Pereira Avila, M1
Rassi, AR1
Ximenes, L1
da Silva, DS1
de Paula, AC1
Akarsu, C1
Taner, P1
Ergin, A1
Ajayi, BG1
Prabhasawat, P1
Tesavibul, N1
Leelapatranura, K1
Phonjan, T1
Oluleye, TS1
Pherwani, A1
Vakil, V1
Eatamadi, H1
Singh, R1
Ben Simon, GJ1
Ophir, A2
Anduze, AL1
Maldonado, MJ1
Cano-Parra, J1
Navea-Tejerina, A1
Cisneros, AL1
Vila, E1
Menezo, JL1
Pikkel, J1
Porges, Y1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Management of Recurrent Pterygium to Prevent Visual Impairment[NCT02530801]Phase 425 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Clinical Trial: Comparison of the Efficacy of Topical 0.2% Loteprednol Etabonate and Topical 0.1% Dexamethasone in Impending Recurrent Pterygium[NCT04075227]Phase 4108 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-16Completed
Intralesional Ranibizumab on Pterygium Vascularity, Size and Recurrence Rate: a Pilot Study[NCT02342392]Phase 2/Phase 336 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for fluorouracil and Pterygium

ArticleYear
5-Fluorouracil in primary, impending recurrent and recurrent pterygium: Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of a surgical adjuvant and intralesional antimetabolite.
    The ocular surface, 2022, Volume: 26

    Topics: Antimetabolites; Conjunctiva; Fluorouracil; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inj

2022
Comparison among adjuvant treatments for primary pterygium: a network meta-analysis.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2018, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Alkylating Agents; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Conjunctiva; Cyclosporine; Fluoro

2018
[Operative techniques for surgical treatment of primary and recurrent pterygia].
    Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2010, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Astigmatism; Biological Dressings; Combined Modality Therapy; Conju

2010

Trials

8 trials available for fluorouracil and Pterygium

ArticleYear
Topical cyclosporine A 0.05% before and after surgery to prevent pterygium recurrence.
    Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia, 2019, 06-27, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Conjunctiva; Corneal Diseases; Cyclosporine; Female; Fluorouracil;

2019
Risk factors for pterygium recurrence after surgical excision with combined conjunctival autograft (CAG) and intraoperative antimetabolite use.
    African journal of medicine and medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites; Combined Modality Therapy;

2014
5-Fluorouracil vs avastin as adjunct to conjunctival autograft in the surgical treatment of pterygium.
    Eye (London, England), 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antimetabolites; Autografts; Bevacizumab; C

2016
5-Fluorouracil versus mitomycin C as adjuncts to conjunctival autograft in preventing pterygium recurrence.
    International ophthalmology, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Female; Fluoro

2012
Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Disease Progression; Female; Fluorouracil

2006
Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Disease Progression; Female; Fluorouracil

2006
Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Disease Progression; Female; Fluorouracil

2006
Efficacy of subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil and triamcinolone injection in impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Disease Progression; Female; Fluorouracil

2006
Pterygium treatment using 5-FU as adjuvant treatment compared to conjunctiva autograft.
    Eye (London, England), 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites; Conjunctiva; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective St

2008
Inefficacy of low-dose intraoperative fluorouracil in the treatment of primary pterygium.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1995, Volume: 113, Issue:11

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fluorouracil;

1995
Halting pterygium recurrence by postoperative 5-fluorouracil.
    Cornea, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Injections, In

2001

Other Studies

15 other studies available for fluorouracil and Pterygium

ArticleYear
Ocular surface changes in recurrent pterygium cases post-operatively treated with 5-fluorouracil subconjunctival injections.
    European journal of ophthalmology, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites; Conjunctiva; Cornea; Epithelial Cells; Female; Fluorouracil; Follow-Up Studi

2019
Management of primary pterygium with intra-lesional injection of 5 flurouracil and bevacizumab (Avastin).
    Eye (London, England), 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antimetabolites; Bevacizumab; Biomarkers; Collagen Type I; Dru

2019
Intra-lesional 5 fluorouracil for the management of recurrent pterygium.
    Eye (London, England), 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Injections, Intralesional; Male

2013
Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells in pterygium treated with 5-Fluorouracil.
    Seminars in ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites; Endothelial Cells; Female; Fibroblasts; Fluorouracil; Humans; Immunohi

2015
Comparison of primary versus recurrent pterygium after intralesional 5-Fluorouracil.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2016, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Astigmatism; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Injections, Intrales

2016
Intraoperative application of 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C aschemoadjuvants in primary pterygium surgery.
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2016, Feb-17, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Fluorouracil; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Mitomycin; Prospective Studies; Pteryg

2016
Diagnosis and management of conjunctival and corneal intraepithelial neoplasia using ultra high-resolution optical coherence tomography.
    Ophthalmology, 2011, Volume: 118, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopsy; Carcinoma in Situ; Conjunctival Neoplasms;

2011
Medial rectus Botox injection with pterygium excision and autograft as a novel technique for management of recurrent pterygium.
    Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cicatrix; Combined Modality Therapy; Conjunctiva; F

2012
Intra-operative use of 5-Fluorouracil in pterygium surgery: a comparative study.
    Seminars in ophthalmology, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Intraoperative Care;

2013
5-Fluorouracil as chemoadjuvant for primary pterygium surgery: preliminary report.
    Cornea, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Conjunctiva; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Injections; Intraoperative Care; Male; Middle Aged

2003
5-fluorouracil vs. beta-irradiation in the prevention of pterygium recurrence.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Antimetabolites; Beta Particles; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Midd

2004
Postoperative subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil in the management of recurring pterygium.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2007, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Pterygium; Secondary Prevention

2007
Impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2007, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Fluorouracil; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Injections, Int

2007
Impending recurrent pterygium.
    Ophthalmology, 2007, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Conjunctiva; Fluorouracil; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Injections; Inj

2007
Conjunctival flaps for pterygium surgery.
    Annals of ophthalmology (Skokie, Ill.), 2006,Fall, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Conjunctiva; Fluorouracil; Humans; Mitomycin; Ophthalmologic Surgical Proced

2006