Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Osteoradionecrosis

fluorouracil has been researched along with Osteoradionecrosis in 4 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Osteoradionecrosis: Necrosis of bone following radiation injury.

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (50.00)18.2507
2000's2 (50.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Puri, DR1
Chou, W1
Lee, N1
Salama, JK1
Vokes, EE1
Chmura, SJ1
Milano, MT1
Kao, J1
Stenson, KM1
Witt, ME1
Haraf, DJ1
Schratter-Sehn, AU1
Handl-Zeller, L1
Strassl, H1
Braun, OM1
Dobrowsky, W1
Inokuchi, T1
Sano, K1
Kaminogo, M1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase I/II Dose Escalation Trial of Induction and Concomitant Erlotinib and Celecoxib With Radiation Therapy for Treatment of Poor Prognosis Head and Neck Cancer, Including Reirradiation[NCT00970502]Phase 1/Phase 215 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Toxicity

Number of participants with acute and late toxicity (NCT00970502)
Timeframe: 30 DAYS

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Celecoxib 200mg0
Celecoxib 400mg1
Celecoxib 600mg2

Clinical Response

Response to Concurrent Erlotinib, Celecoxib, and Reirradiation according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors - Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions (NCT00970502)
Timeframe: 20 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Complete Response(CR)Pathologic partial response (pPR)Progressive disease (PD)No evidence of disease (NED)
Erlotinib + Celecoxib6152

Locoregional Control, Progression-free Survival, Overall Survival and Late Toxicity

At a median follow-up of 11 months, the 1 year locoregional control, progression-free survival, and overall survival rates. (NCT00970502)
Timeframe: 1 year

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
locoregional controlprogress-free survivaloverall survival rateslong term toxicity
Erlotinib + Celecoxib6037550

Locoregional Progression

Patients with locoregional and/or distant progression (NCT00970502)
Timeframe: 20 months

Interventionparticipants (Number)
free of diseaseisolated locoregional progressionisolated distant progressionboth locoregional and distant progressionno evidence of disease, died of comorbid illness
Erlotinib + Celecoxib44213

Other Studies

4 other studies available for fluorouracil and Osteoradionecrosis

ArticleYear
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy in head and neck cancers: dosimetric advantages and update of clinical results.
    American journal of clinical oncology, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carboplatin; Carcino

2005
Long-term outcome of concurrent chemotherapy and reirradiation for recurrent and second primary head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2006, Feb-01, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Camptothecin; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cisplatin; Combined Modality

2006
[Incidence of osteoradionecrosis after combined radiotherapy-chemotherapy of head and neck tumors].
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 1991, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Fluorouracil; Follow-Up Studies; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans;

1991
Osteoradionecrosis of sphenoid and temporal bones in a patient with maxillary sinus carcinoma: a case report.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Combined Modality Therapy; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Maxillary Sinus Neo

1990