Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Mesothelioma

fluorouracil has been researched along with Mesothelioma in 31 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Mesothelioma: A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The CALGB performed a phase II multicenter study to evaluate the activity of oral capecitabine in patients with malignant mesothelioma (CALGB 39807)."9.11Capecitabine in malignant mesothelioma: a phase II trial by the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (39807). ( Green, MR; Herndon, JE; Kindler, HL; Otterson, GA; Watson, D, 2004)
"Twenty consecutive patients with a confirmed diagnosis of diffuse malignant mesothelioma of the pleura or peritoneum, previously untreated with chemotherapy, were studied in a Phase II trial of single-agent 5-fluorouracil."7.67Chemotherapy of diffuse malignant mesothelioma. Phase II trials of single-agent 5-fluorouracil and adriamycin. ( Blackshaw, AJ; Harvey, VJ; Ponder, BA; Slevin, ML; Wrigley, PF, 1984)
"Mesothelioma is an uncommon malignancy whose global incidence continues to rise."5.36An epigenetic mechanism for capecitabine resistance in mesothelioma. ( Kosuri, KV; Otterson, GA; Villalona-Calero, MA; Wang, L; Wu, X, 2010)
"The CALGB performed a phase II multicenter study to evaluate the activity of oral capecitabine in patients with malignant mesothelioma (CALGB 39807)."5.11Capecitabine in malignant mesothelioma: a phase II trial by the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (39807). ( Green, MR; Herndon, JE; Kindler, HL; Otterson, GA; Watson, D, 2004)
"Raltitrexed ('Tomudex') monotherapy is a conveniently administered alternative to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the first-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer (CRC), and has single-agent activity in a variety of advanced solid tumours."4.81Raltitrexed: current clinical status and future directions. ( Cervantes, A; Cunningham, D; Glimelius, B; Maroun, J; Van Cutsem, E, 2002)
"We present a case of a 28-year-old female with extensive, bulky malignant peritoneal epitheliod mesothelioma who underwent optimal cytoreduction with peritonectomy followed by intraoperative hyperthermic cisplatin and postoperative intraperitoneal paclitaxel and fluorouracil."3.73Spontaneous pregnancy following cytoreduction with peritonectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. ( Bidus, MA; Elkas, JC; Kyser, K; Rodriguez, M; Rose, GS, 2006)
"Twenty consecutive patients with a confirmed diagnosis of diffuse malignant mesothelioma of the pleura or peritoneum, previously untreated with chemotherapy, were studied in a Phase II trial of single-agent 5-fluorouracil."3.67Chemotherapy of diffuse malignant mesothelioma. Phase II trials of single-agent 5-fluorouracil and adriamycin. ( Blackshaw, AJ; Harvey, VJ; Ponder, BA; Slevin, ML; Wrigley, PF, 1984)
"Malignant pleural mesothelioma is associated with a poor prognosis because of its resistance to treatment."2.69Results of a phase II trial of combined chemotherapy for patients with diffuse malignant mesothelioma of the pleura. ( Astoul, P; Boutin, C; Kasseyet, S, 1999)
"Mesothelioma is an uncommon malignancy whose global incidence continues to rise."1.36An epigenetic mechanism for capecitabine resistance in mesothelioma. ( Kosuri, KV; Otterson, GA; Villalona-Calero, MA; Wang, L; Wu, X, 2010)
"Seventeen patients with primary liver cancer were also treated with adriamycin."1.26Adriamycin in the treatment of cancer. ( Falkson, G; Falkson, HC; van der Merwe, AM; van Dyk, JJ, 1976)

Research

Studies (31)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199016 (51.61)18.7374
1990's2 (6.45)18.2507
2000's7 (22.58)29.6817
2010's6 (19.35)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pillai, K1
Ehteda, A1
Akhter, J1
Chua, TC1
Morris, DL1
Dartigues, P1
Stamou, K1
Tsamis, D1
Pallas, N1
Samanta, E1
Courcoutsakis, N1
Prassopoulos, P1
Tentes, AA1
Nomura, M1
Sasano, H1
Okada, Y1
Watanabe, T1
Sakamoto, S1
Sakiyama, Y1
Sakamoto, R1
Abe, I1
Horiuchi, T1
Yanase, T1
Takayanagi, R1
Kosuri, KV1
Wu, X1
Wang, L1
Villalona-Calero, MA1
Otterson, GA2
Tang, B1
Testa, JR1
Kruger, WD1
Schaub, NP1
Alimchandani, M1
Quezado, M1
Kalina, P1
Eberhardt, JS1
Hughes, MS1
Beresnev, T1
Hassan, R1
Bartlett, DL2
Libutti, SK2
Pingpank, JF2
Royal, RE1
Kammula, US1
Pandalai, P1
Phan, GQ1
Stojadinovic, A1
Rudloff, U1
Alexander, HR2
Avital, I1
FALKSON, G2
SNYMAN, HJ1
LINDEBOOM, GA1
Feldman, AL1
Beresnev, TH1
Mavroukakis, SM1
Steinberg, SM1
Liewehr, DJ1
Kleiner, DE1
Herndon, JE1
Watson, D1
Green, MR1
Kindler, HL1
Kyser, K1
Bidus, MA1
Rodriguez, M1
Rose, GS1
Elkas, JC1
Flieger, D1
Hainke, S1
Fischbach, W1
Harvey, VJ1
Slevin, ML1
Ponder, BA1
Blackshaw, AJ1
Wrigley, PF1
Richter, B1
Richter, P1
Buchholz, K1
Smith, WE1
Hubert, DD1
Holiat, SM1
Sobel, HJ1
Davis, S1
Nissen, E1
Tanneberger, S1
Kasseyet, S1
Astoul, P1
Boutin, C1
Omasa, M1
Hirata, T1
Shoji, T1
Bando, T1
Hasegawa, S1
Inui, K1
Wada, H1
Van Cutsem, E1
Cunningham, D1
Maroun, J1
Cervantes, A1
Glimelius, B1
Legha, SS1
Muggia, FM1
van Dyk, JJ1
van der Merwe, AM1
Falkson, HC1
Kucuksu, N1
Thomas, W1
Ezdinli, EZ1
Umsawasdi, T1
Dhingra, HM1
Charnsangavej, C1
Luna, MA1
Gerner, RE1
Moore, GE1
Umhauer, I1
Mannes, P1
Derriks, R1
Moens, R1
Heynen, E1
Migueres, J1
Jover, A1
Levy, A1
Vestfrid, MA1
Castelleto, L1
Giménez, PO1
Manzur, R1
Oliva Otero, G1
Tano Assini, MT1
Morere, P1
Chauvet, MC1
Vaudour, P1
Maisse, P1
Stain, JP1
Lenail, C1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II Study of Isolated Hepatic Perfusion (IHP) With Melphalan for Metastatic Unresectable Cancers of the Liver[NCT00019786]Phase 267 participants (Anticipated)Interventional1999-08-31Completed
Phase II Trial of Surgical Resection and Heated Intraperitoneal Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) for Adrenocortical Carcinoma[NCT01833832]Phase 211 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-12Completed
Capecitabine (Xeloda) in Malignant Mesothelioma: A Phase II Study[NCT00004183]Phase 227 participants (Actual)Interventional2000-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Intraperitoneal Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Amount of time subject survives without intraperitoneal disease progression after treatment. Disease progression is defined as imageable tumor nodules or increasing ascites persistent on computed tomography (CT) scan as interpreted by the official interpretation of the imaging studies. (NCT01833832)
Timeframe: Amount of time subject survives without intraperitoneal disease progression after treatment, an average of 17 months

InterventionMonths (Median)
Cytoreductive Surgery Followed by HIPEC19

Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0)

Here is the count of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned. (NCT01833832)
Timeframe: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 34 months and 28 days.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Cytoreductive Surgery Followed by HIPEC8

Number of Patients With Treatment Related Morbidity Following the Heated Intraperitoneal Peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) Procedure

Patients who died following the HIPEC procedure. The HIPEC is a surgical procedure in which two large bore catheters are inserted in the abdominal wall over the liver and pelvis. The physician closes the abdominal fascia and the catheters are connected to a perfusion circuit. The temperature of the catheters is carefully monitored while the physician ensures the perfusion is distributed properly by manually moving the abdomen. (NCT01833832)
Timeframe: Patients were assessed every 3 months up to an average of 17 months.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Cytoreductive Surgery Followed by HIPEC0

Percentage of Participants Who Survived 5-years Post Treatment

Percentage of participants who are alive after treatment. (NCT01833832)
Timeframe: 5 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Cytoreductive Surgery Followed by HIPEC66.7

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colorectal Quality of Life (FACT-G) (QOL) Score Prior to Surgery, 6 Weeks After Surgery, and 3 Months After Surgery

QOL characteristics were collected using The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colorectal Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaire version 4, a validated survey that interrogates physical, emotional, functional, and social well being in cancer related issues on a 5-point scale. Scores range from 0 to 108 points. Higher scores are consistent with a better outcome. (NCT01833832)
Timeframe: Prior to surgery, 6 weeks post surgery, and 3 months post surgery

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Prior to surgery6 weeks after surgery3 months after surgery
Cytoreductive Surgery Followed by HIPEC82.676.480.2

Reviews

3 reviews available for fluorouracil and Mesothelioma

ArticleYear
[Peritoneal tumor pathology - case no. 3 : peritoneal well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma].
    Annales de pathologie, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biomarkers, Tumor

2015
Raltitrexed: current clinical status and future directions.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Clinical Trials as

2002
Therapeutic approaches in malignant mesothelioma.
    Cancer treatment reviews, 1977, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Cyclophosphamide; Dactinomycin; Doxorubicin; Drug Therapy,

1977

Trials

2 trials available for fluorouracil and Mesothelioma

ArticleYear
Capecitabine in malignant mesothelioma: a phase II trial by the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (39807).
    Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2004, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine;

2004
Results of a phase II trial of combined chemotherapy for patients with diffuse malignant mesothelioma of the pleura.
    Cancer, 1999, Apr-15, Volume: 85, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Asbestos; Cisplatin; Combined Modality

1999

Other Studies

26 other studies available for fluorouracil and Mesothelioma

ArticleYear
Anticancer effect of bromelain with and without cisplatin or 5-FU on malignant peritoneal mesothelioma cells.
    Anti-cancer drugs, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Bromelains; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cisplatin; D

2014
Treating peritoneal mesothelioma with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. A case series and review of the literature.
    International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Cisplatin; Combined Modality Therapy; Cytoreduction

2015
Adrenal failure caused by a retroperitoneal malignant mesothelioma.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:24

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Insufficiency; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cisp

2009
An epigenetic mechanism for capecitabine resistance in mesothelioma.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2010, Jan-15, Volume: 391, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Cell Line, Tumor; CpG Islands; Deoxycytidine; DNA Met

2010
Increasing the therapeutic index of 5-fluorouracil and 6-thioguanine by targeting loss of MTAP in tumor cells.
    Cancer biology & therapy, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosarcoma; Fluorouracil;

2012
A novel nomogram for peritoneal mesothelioma predicts survival.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Artificial Intelligence; Ba

2013
EXPERIENCE WITH CHEMOTHERAPY OF CANCER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA.
    Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Aziridines; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophosphamide; Dactinomycin; Fluorouracil; H

1964
[FRICTION RUB SOUNDS IN THE ABDOMEN].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1964, Oct-31, Volume: 108

    Topics: Abdomen; Auscultation; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cyclophosphamide; Fluorouracil; Friction; Geri

1964
Analysis of factors associated with outcome in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma undergoing surgical debulking and intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2003, Dec-15, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regio

2003
Analysis of factors associated with outcome in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma undergoing surgical debulking and intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2003, Dec-15, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regio

2003
Analysis of factors associated with outcome in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma undergoing surgical debulking and intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2003, Dec-15, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regio

2003
Analysis of factors associated with outcome in patients with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma undergoing surgical debulking and intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2003, Dec-15, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regio

2003
Spontaneous pregnancy following cytoreduction with peritonectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Gynecologic oncology, 2006, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cisplatin; Female; Fertility; Fluorouracil; H

2006
Dramatic improvement in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia after treatment with the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antagonist bevacizumab.
    Annals of hematology, 2006, Volume: 85, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Hu

2006
Chemotherapy of diffuse malignant mesothelioma. Phase II trials of single-agent 5-fluorouracil and adriamycin.
    Cancer, 1984, Sep-15, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Doxorubicin; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Mesothelioma; Middle

1984
[Malignant mesothelioma of the peritoneum. Case report].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1983, Volume: 105, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fem

1983
An experimental model for treatment of mesothelioma.
    Cancer, 1981, Feb-15, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Asbestos; Body Weight; Cricetinae; Cyclophosphamide; Disease Models, Animal; Doxorubicin; F

1981
Influence of pH and serum on the effectivity of antineoplastic agents in vitro.
    Archiv fur Geschwulstforschung, 1981, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat

1981
A case of repetitive intrapleural cancer chemotherapy using INFUSE-A-PORT for malignant mesothelioma.
    The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Catheters, Indwelling; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regiona

2001
Adriamycin in the treatment of cancer.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1976, Jan-17, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Drug Therapy, Combi

1976
Chemotherapy of malignant diffuse mesothelioma.
    Cancer, 1976, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Cyclophosphamide; Doxorubicin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male;

1976
A case report of malignant pleural mesothelioma with long-term disease control after chemotherapy.
    Cancer, 1991, Jan-01, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cisplatin; Cyclophosphamide;

1991
Chemotherapy of malignant mesothelioma.
    Oncology, 1974, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Fluorouracil; Glucosamine; Humans; Male; Mesothelioma; M

1974
[Results of polycytostatic therapy in tumorous pleural effusion (author's transl)].
    Thoraxchirurgie, vaskulare Chirurgie, 1974, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cyclophosphamide; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Me

1974
[Antineoplastic polychemotherapy in thoracic pathology].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchial Neoplasms; Cortisone; Cyclop

1968
[3 years of polychemotherapy of pleuro-pulmonary cancer. Apropos of 95 cases].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Androgens; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Azirines; Bronchial Ne

1968
[Diffuse liver necrosis in treatment with 5-fluorouracil].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1972, Jun-30, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Fluorouracil; Humans; Liver; Male; Mesothelioma; Necr

1972
[Effect of antineoplastic drug therapy in the management of tumor cells of pleural and ascitic effusion].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1970, Apr-10, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Ascites; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Mesothelioma; Mustard Com

1970
[Polychemotherapy of bronchopulmonary cancer].
    Le Poumon et le coeur, 1968, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Azirines; Bronchial Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cyclophos

1968