Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Hypermelanosis

fluorouracil has been researched along with Hypermelanosis in 26 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Twenty-five patients with vitiligo were subjected to microneedling of 2 patches of vitiligo with dermapen, then application of 5-fluorouracil to 1 patch and tacrolimus on the other patch."7.88Comparison between the efficacy of microneedling combined with 5-fluorouracil vs microneedling with tacrolimus in the treatment of vitiligo. ( Al-Saeid, H; Elgarhy, L; Ibrahim, Z; Mina, M, 2018)
"A 42-year-old woman being treated with 5-fluorouracil for carcinoma of the sigmoid colon developed persistent serpentine supravenous hyperpigmented eruption (PSSHE), bilateral mottling of the palms and diffuse hyperpigmentation of the soles."7.805-Fluorouracil-induced bilateral persistent serpentine supravenous hyperpigmented eruption, bilateral mottling of palms and diffuse hyperpigmentation of soles. ( Agrawal, A; Parihar, A; Suvirya, S, 2014)
"Hyperpigmentation of the hands and feet is a rare side effect with capecitabine chemotherapy and appeared to predict impending grade 2 HFS in our patients."7.74Palmar-plantar hyperpigmentation with capecitabine in adjuvant colon cancer. ( Easaw, JC; Vickers, MM, 2008)
"We report an unusual case of cutaneous and mucosal hyperpigmentation in a thirty-six year old African American woman who was receiving capecitabine chemotherapy for Stage IV breast carcinoma."7.71Capecitabine induced cutaneous hyperpigmentation: report of a case. ( Meehan, S; Moskovits, T; Pui, JC, 2002)
"Psoriasis is a papulosquamous disorder that causes significant social and psychological trauma to the patient."5.72Comparative efficacy of intralesional 5 flurouracil and intralesional triamcinolone acetonide in localized plaque psoriasis. ( Attwa, E; Essam, R; Khater, MH; Selim, HM, 2022)
"Capecitabine is an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of patients with metastatic solid tumors (breast and colon)."5.34[Capecitabine-induced hyperpigmentation]. ( Galán-Gutiérrez, M; Jiménez-Puya, R; Moreno-Giménez, JC; Rodríguez-Bujaldón, AL; Vázquez-Bayo, C, 2007)
"A 45-year-old woman with breast cancer who developed serpentine supravenous hyperpigmentation after intravenous 5-fluorouracil is described."4.86Antineoplastic agent-associated serpentine supravenous hyperpigmentation: superficial venous system hyperpigmentation following intravenous chemotherapy. ( Cohen, PR; Geddes, ER, 2010)
"Twenty-five patients with vitiligo were subjected to microneedling of 2 patches of vitiligo with dermapen, then application of 5-fluorouracil to 1 patch and tacrolimus on the other patch."3.88Comparison between the efficacy of microneedling combined with 5-fluorouracil vs microneedling with tacrolimus in the treatment of vitiligo. ( Al-Saeid, H; Elgarhy, L; Ibrahim, Z; Mina, M, 2018)
"A 42-year-old woman being treated with 5-fluorouracil for carcinoma of the sigmoid colon developed persistent serpentine supravenous hyperpigmented eruption (PSSHE), bilateral mottling of the palms and diffuse hyperpigmentation of the soles."3.805-Fluorouracil-induced bilateral persistent serpentine supravenous hyperpigmented eruption, bilateral mottling of palms and diffuse hyperpigmentation of soles. ( Agrawal, A; Parihar, A; Suvirya, S, 2014)
"A 60-year-old Ghanese woman was treated with radiotherapy and capecitabine for metastatic breast cancer."3.77[A woman with palmar and plantar hyperpigmentation]. ( van Tienhoven, G; Wilmink, JW, 2011)
"Hyperpigmentation of the hands and feet is a rare side effect with capecitabine chemotherapy and appeared to predict impending grade 2 HFS in our patients."3.74Palmar-plantar hyperpigmentation with capecitabine in adjuvant colon cancer. ( Easaw, JC; Vickers, MM, 2008)
"Capecitabine is an antineoplastic agent that is currently the only effective treatment for patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer in whom anthracycline or taxoid treatment has failed."3.72Onycholysis with the appearance of a "sunset" secondary to capecitabine. ( Maino, KL; Norwood, C; Stashower, ME, 2003)
"We report an unusual case of cutaneous and mucosal hyperpigmentation in a thirty-six year old African American woman who was receiving capecitabine chemotherapy for Stage IV breast carcinoma."3.71Capecitabine induced cutaneous hyperpigmentation: report of a case. ( Meehan, S; Moskovits, T; Pui, JC, 2002)
"Hyperpigmentation is a rare side effect occurring with 5-FU infusions; it has been reported in 2-5% of patients."2.82Serpentine Supra-venous Hyperpigmentation "Badge of Courage" in Fight Against Cancer: An Brief Review. ( Basu, D; Chaudhary, K; Goel, V; Jain, A; Narayan, S; Redhu, P; Soni, S; Talwar, V, 2022)
"Psoriasis is a papulosquamous disorder that causes significant social and psychological trauma to the patient."1.72Comparative efficacy of intralesional 5 flurouracil and intralesional triamcinolone acetonide in localized plaque psoriasis. ( Attwa, E; Essam, R; Khater, MH; Selim, HM, 2022)
"Capecitabine is an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of patients with metastatic solid tumors (breast and colon)."1.34[Capecitabine-induced hyperpigmentation]. ( Galán-Gutiérrez, M; Jiménez-Puya, R; Moreno-Giménez, JC; Rodríguez-Bujaldón, AL; Vázquez-Bayo, C, 2007)
"Acanthosis nigricans is an uncommon skin condition characterized by hyperkeratosis and skin hyperpigmentation."1.30Malignant acanthosis nigricans: potential role of chemotherapy. ( Anderson, SH; Hudson-Peacock, M; Muller, AF, 1999)

Research

Studies (26)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (11.54)18.2507
2000's9 (34.62)29.6817
2010's9 (34.62)24.3611
2020's5 (19.23)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Attwa, E1
Khater, MH1
Selim, HM1
Essam, R1
Narayan, S3
Talwar, V3
Redhu, P3
Goel, V3
Jain, A3
Soni, S3
Chaudhary, K3
Basu, D3
Schaefer, JK1
Ramnath, N1
Holzgreve, H1
Ismail, SA1
Mohammed, NHK1
Sotohy, M1
Abou-Taleb, DAE1
Co, ML1
Esteban, MJ1
Dalenc, F1
Ribet, V1
Rossi, AB1
Guyonnaud, J1
Bernard-Marty, C1
de Lafontan, B1
Salas, S1
Ranc Royo, AL1
Sarda, C1
Levasseur, N1
Massabeau, C1
Levecq, JM1
Dulguerova, P1
Guerrero, D1
Sibaud, V1
Hernández-Aragüés, I1
Baniandrés-Rodríguez, O1
Vilas-Boas, PT1
Conde-Montero, E1
Suárez-Fernández, R1
Mina, M1
Elgarhy, L1
Al-Saeid, H1
Ibrahim, Z1
Suvirya, S1
Agrawal, A1
Parihar, A1
Ghosal, N1
Misra, V1
Vickers, MM1
Easaw, JC1
Geddes, ER1
Cohen, PR1
Chan, CC1
Lin, SJ1
van Tienhoven, G1
Wilmink, JW1
Agharbi, FZ1
Meziane, M1
Benhemmne, H1
Daoudi, K1
Elmesbahi, O1
Mikou, O1
Mernissi, FZ1
Pui, JC1
Meehan, S1
Moskovits, T1
Maino, KL1
Norwood, C1
Stashower, ME1
Fukushima, S1
Hatta, N1
Chen, GY1
Lee, JY1
Chen, WC1
Jain, V1
Bhandary, S1
Prasad, GN1
Shenoi, SD1
Vázquez-Bayo, C1
Rodríguez-Bujaldón, AL1
Jiménez-Puya, R1
Galán-Gutiérrez, M1
Moreno-Giménez, JC1
Tavares-Bello, R1
Allen, BJ1
Parker, D1
Wright, AL1
Chen, JS1
Jan, YY1
Lin, YC1
Wang, HM1
Chang, WC1
Liau, CT1
Anderson, SH1
Hudson-Peacock, M1
Muller, AF1

Reviews

4 reviews available for fluorouracil and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Serpentine Supra-venous Hyperpigmentation "Badge of Courage" in Fight Against Cancer: An Brief Review.
    The Gulf journal of oncology, 2022, Volume: 1, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Courage; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Stomach Neoplasms; Syndrome

2022
Serpentine Supra-venous Hyperpigmentation "Badge of Courage" in Fight Against Cancer: An Brief Review.
    The Gulf journal of oncology, 2022, Volume: 1, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Courage; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Stomach Neoplasms; Syndrome

2022
Serpentine Supra-venous Hyperpigmentation "Badge of Courage" in Fight Against Cancer: An Brief Review.
    The Gulf journal of oncology, 2022, Volume: 1, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Courage; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Stomach Neoplasms; Syndrome

2022
Serpentine Supra-venous Hyperpigmentation "Badge of Courage" in Fight Against Cancer: An Brief Review.
    The Gulf journal of oncology, 2022, Volume: 1, Issue:40

    Topics: Adult; Courage; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Stomach Neoplasms; Syndrome

2022
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2020, Volume: 162, Issue:9

    Topics: Ethnicity; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; White People

2020
Antineoplastic agent-associated serpentine supravenous hyperpigmentation: superficial venous system hyperpigmentation following intravenous chemotherapy.
    Southern medical journal, 2010, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; C

2010
Sclerotic and retracted supravenous hyperpigmentation associated with combination chemotherapy for metastatic breast carcinoma.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2005, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Blood Vessels; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophosphamide; E

2005

Trials

3 trials available for fluorouracil and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Botulinum toxin type A versus 5-Fluorouracil in treatment of keloid.
    Archives of dermatological research, 2021, Volume: 313, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Female; Fluorouracil; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperp

2021
Efficacy of a global supportive skin care programme with hydrotherapy after non-metastatic breast cancer treatment: A randomised, controlled study.
    European journal of cancer care, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Aromatase Inhibitors;

2018
Weekly 24 h infusion of high-dose 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with biliary tract carcinomas.
    Anti-cancer drugs, 1998, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anorexia; Antidotes; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Biliary Tract Neoplasms; Bone Marrow; Di

1998

Other Studies

19 other studies available for fluorouracil and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Comparative efficacy of intralesional 5 flurouracil and intralesional triamcinolone acetonide in localized plaque psoriasis.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Injections, Intralesional; Keloi

2022
Fluorouracil-Induced Hyperpigmentation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2020, Jan-23, Volume: 382, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Colonic Neoplasms; Fluorouracil; Hand; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Midd

2020
Lingual hyperpigmentation after 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Apr-22, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Female; Fluor

2017
Cutaneous drug Reactions: Chemotherapy-induced hyperpigmentation.
    European journal of dermatology : EJD, 2017, Dec-01, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy

2017
Comparison between the efficacy of microneedling combined with 5-fluorouracil vs microneedling with tacrolimus in the treatment of vitiligo.
    Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2018, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Cosmetic Techniques; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; H

2018
5-Fluorouracil-induced bilateral persistent serpentine supravenous hyperpigmented eruption, bilateral mottling of palms and diffuse hyperpigmentation of soles.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Oct-21, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antioxidants; Biopsy; Clobetasol; Diagnosis, Differential; D

2014
A case of capecitabine-induced hyperpigmentation and radiation recall phenomenon.
    Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)), 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; D

2009
Palmar-plantar hyperpigmentation with capecitabine in adjuvant colon cancer.
    Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2008, Volume: 39, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Colonic Neoplasms; Deoxycytidine; Female; Fluorouraci

2008
Images in clinical medicine. Serpentine supravenous hyperpigmentation.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, Jul-29, Volume: 363, Issue:5

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Infusions, Intravenous; Ma

2010
[A woman with palmar and plantar hyperpigmentation].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2011, Volume: 155, Issue:45

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Female; Fluorouracil

2011
[Capecitabine-induced hyperpigmentation followed by hand-foot syndrome: a new case report].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2012, Volume: 139, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Colonic Neoplasms; Deoxycytidine; Fluorouracil; Follo

2012
Capecitabine induced cutaneous hyperpigmentation: report of a case.
    Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2002, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; H

2002
Onycholysis with the appearance of a "sunset" secondary to capecitabine.
    Cutis, 2003, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Erythema; Fem

2003
Atypical moles in a patient undergoing chemotherapy with oral 5-fluorouracil prodrug.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2004, Volume: 151, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Eruptions; Fluorouracil; Humans

2004
Serpentine supravenous streaks induced by 5-fluorouracil.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2005, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Inf

2005
[Capecitabine-induced hyperpigmentation].
    Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Carcinoma; Deoxycytidine; Female; F

2007
Capecitabine-induced hand-foot syndrome and cutaneous hyperpigmentation in an elderly vitiligo patient.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Colonic Neoplasms;

2007
Reticulate pigmentation due to 5-fluorouracil.
    International journal of dermatology, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bleomycin; Carcinoma; Erythema; Fluorouracil; Humans

1995
Malignant acanthosis nigricans: potential role of chemotherapy.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1999, Volume: 141, Issue:4

    Topics: Acanthosis Nigricans; Aged; Anal Canal; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Antineoplastic

1999