Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Encephalopathy, Toxic

fluorouracil has been researched along with Encephalopathy, Toxic in 74 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We previously reported a 35% overall response rate (ORR) with biweekly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) continuous infusion (TTD [Spanish Cooperative Group for Digestive Tumour Therapy] schedule) plus irinotecan as first-line therapy in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)."9.16Oxaliplatin in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil as first-line chemotherapy for elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a phase II study of the Spanish Cooperative Group for the Treatment of Digestive Tumors. ( Alfaro, J; Aparicio, J; Aranda, E; Benavides, M; Cabrera, E; Campos, JM; Carrato, A; Dueñas, R; Etxeberría, A; Gil-Calle, S; Gómez, A; Gómez, MJ; González-Flores, E; Guasch, I; Marcuello, E; Massutí, B; Pericay, C; Queralt, B; Reina, JJ; Valladares-Ayerbes, M, 2012)
" We weekly applied the orofacial section of the Acute and Chronic Neuropathy Questionnaire of Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events of the National Cancer Institute of the United States of America (Oxaliplatin-specific neurotoxicity scale)."5.56FLOX (5-fluorouracil + leucovorin + oxaliplatin) chemotherapy for colorectal cancer leads to long-term orofacial neurotoxicity: a STROBE-guided longitudinal prospective study. ( Costa, BA; da Rocha Filho, DR; de Albuquerque Ribeiro Gondinho, P; de Barros Silva, PG; Gifoni, MAC; Junior, RCPL; Lima, MVA; Lisboa, MRP; Vale, ML, 2020)
"Capecitabine is an oral fluoropyrimidine that was designed to allow selective activation in tumour tissues, thus reducing toxicity."5.36Capecitabine-induced cerebellar toxicity in a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer. ( Ahmad, A; Gounaris, I, 2010)
"We previously reported a 35% overall response rate (ORR) with biweekly 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) continuous infusion (TTD [Spanish Cooperative Group for Digestive Tumour Therapy] schedule) plus irinotecan as first-line therapy in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)."5.16Oxaliplatin in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil as first-line chemotherapy for elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a phase II study of the Spanish Cooperative Group for the Treatment of Digestive Tumors. ( Alfaro, J; Aparicio, J; Aranda, E; Benavides, M; Cabrera, E; Campos, JM; Carrato, A; Dueñas, R; Etxeberría, A; Gil-Calle, S; Gómez, A; Gómez, MJ; González-Flores, E; Guasch, I; Marcuello, E; Massutí, B; Pericay, C; Queralt, B; Reina, JJ; Valladares-Ayerbes, M, 2012)
"Colorectal cancer patients receiving FOLFOX-4 or capecitabine plus oxaliplatin were randomized to (Arm A) calcium gluconate 1g +15% magnesium sulphate 1g diluted in 100 mL of dextrose 5% or (Arm B) placebo."5.14Use of calcium and magnesium infusions in prevention of oxaliplatin induced sensory neuropathy. ( Chay, WY; Choo, SP; Gao, F; Koo, WH; Lo, YL; Ng, HC; Ong, SY; Tan, SH, 2010)
"A total of 91 ACC patients received capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) as a part of a multicentre phase-III study of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group."5.14Glutathione-S-transferase pi (GSTP1) codon 105 polymorphism is not associated with oxaliplatin efficacy or toxicity in advanced colorectal cancer patients. ( Antonini, NF; Gelderblom, H; Guchelaar, HJ; Kweekel, DM; Nortier, JW; Punt, CJ; Van der Straaten, T, 2009)
"A detailed questionnaire was completed after each chemotherapy cycle for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer enrolled in a phase I trial of oxaliplatin and capecitabine."5.11Survey of oxaliplatin-associated neurotoxicity using an interview-based questionnaire in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. ( Fioravanti, S; Grem, JL; Harold, N; Leonard, GD; Quinn, MG; Schuler, B; Thomas, RR; Wright, MA, 2005)
" All included patients who were treated for colorectal cancer, mainly with oxaliplatin in combination with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin."4.90A systematic review on chronic oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and the relation with oxaliplatin administration. ( Beijers, AJ; Mols, F; Vreugdenhil, G, 2014)
"In recent years, oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy protocols, particularly oxaliplatin in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX or FUFOX), have emerged as the standard of care in first- and second-line therapy of advanced-stage colorectal cancer."4.82Clinical management of oxaliplatin-associated neurotoxicity. ( Grothey, A, 2005)
" A 65-year-old man started chemotherapy for metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma with oxaliplatin-irinotecan-leucovorin-5-fluorouracil (FOLFIRINOX)."3.80A curious case of oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity: recurrent, self-limiting dysarthria. ( Dasanu, CA; Joseph, R, 2014)
"A total of 3359 patients with colorectal cancer treated with the FOLFOX4 regimen were included in the analyses: 1515 from 2 Asian studies (Japanese Post Marketing Surveillance and Multicenter Asia Study in Adjuvant Treatment of Colon Cancer with Oxaliplatin/5-FU/LV), and 1844 from 4 Western studies (EFC2962, N9741, EFC4584, and Multicenter International Study of Oxaliplatin/5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin in the Adjuvant Treatment of Colon Cancer)."3.78Safety analysis of FOLFOX4 treatment in colorectal cancer patients: a comparison between two Asian studies and four Western studies. ( André, T; Brienza, S; de Gramont, A; Goldberg, RM; Gomi, K; Lee, PH; Mizunuma, N; Ohtsu, A; Rothenberg, ML; Shimada, Y; Sugihara, K, 2012)
"A combination of 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid plus oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) is a standard regimen for the chemotherapy of metastatic colorectal cancer."3.78Preventive effect of traditional Japanese medicine on neurotoxicity of FOLFOX for metastatic colorectal cancer: a multicenter retrospective study. ( Ando, T; Fukuoka, J; Horikawa, N; Hosokawa, A; Kajiura, S; Kobayashi, Y; Ogawa, K; Sugiyama, T; Suzuki, N; Tsukioka, Y; Ueda, A; Yabushita, K, 2012)
"Oxaliplatin-associated neuropathy remains a dose-limiting toxicity of the standard chemotherapy regimen of oxaliplatin and capecitabine for metastatic colorectal cancer."3.76Heated (37 degrees C) oxaliplatin infusion in combination with capecitabine for metastatic colorectal carcinoma: can it reduce neuropathy? ( Cathomas, R; Köberle, D; Mayer, G; Mey, U; Räss, A; Ruhstaller, T; von Moos, R, 2010)
"Oxaliplatin (L-OHP) in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX), has been established as a key drug for advanced colorectal cancer."3.74[Retrospective analysis of FOLFOX4 neurotoxicity for recovery from advanced colorectal cancer]. ( Chin, K; Hatake, K; Itimura, T; Kuboki, Y; Matsuda, M; Matsusaka, S; Mizunuma, N; Ogura, M; Suenaga, M; Syouji, D; Watanabe, C, 2008)
"Oxaliplatin in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFOX) have emerged as the standard of care in the therapy of advanced-stage colorectal cancer."3.74[Reduction of oxaliplatin-related neurotoxicity by calcium and magnesium infusions]. ( Akashi, T; Ando, H; Hanaoka, T; Itagaki, H; Kobayashi, Y; Muto, O; Ono, T; Onuki, M; Tanaka, Y, 2007)
" We report the 1st case of capecitabine-induced toxic encephalopathy with epilepsy-like symptoms and diffuse white matter alterations on magnetic resonance imaging."3.72Toxic encephalopathy induced by capecitabine. ( Herrmann, R; Niemann, B; Pless, M; Rochlitz, C, 2004)
" A population pharmacokinetic approach was used to determine oxaliplatin and 5-fluorouracil pharmacokinetics with and without ibudilast."2.94Ibudilast for prevention of oxaliplatin-induced acute neurotoxicity: a pilot study assessing preliminary efficacy, tolerability and pharmacokinetic interactions in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal cancer. ( Blinman, PL; Dhillon, HM; Galettis, P; McLachlan, AJ; Proschogo, N; Reuter, SE; Teng, C; Vardy, JL, 2020)
"Capecitabine is an anticancer drug related to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) that is used to treat multiple cancers."2.82Reversible Toxic Encephalopathy Involving the Cerebellum and Subcortical White Matter Attributed to Capecitabine. ( Li, Y; Tang, X; Wu, X; Zhong, W, 2022)
"Mecobalamin combined with glutathione can significantly reduce the incidence and severity of neurotoxicity induced by FOLFOX4 chemotherapy, therefore, worthy of clinical application."2.82[Preventive effect of mecobalamin combined with glutathione on neurotoxicity induced by FOLFOX4 chemotherapy]. ( Li, SD; Li, XJ; Shi, JH, 2016)
"Patients with recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer diagnosed by pathology were randomly divided into two groups to receive six cycles of either the TIROX regimen (21-day cycle) or the DCF regimen (21-day cycle)."2.79Comparison of short-term efficacy and safety of TIROX and DCF regimens for advanced gastric cancer. ( Chang, ZW; Dong, L; Han, ZF; Li, J; Lou, XP; Lu, P; Miao, JH, 2014)
" The severity of OPN was assessed according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events at baseline, every 2 weeks until the 8th cycle, and every 4 weeks thereafter until the 26th week."2.78Goshajinkigan oxaliplatin neurotoxicity evaluation (GONE): a phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled trial of goshajinkigan to prevent oxaliplatin‑induced neuropathy. ( Fukunaga, M; Hata, T; Kojima, H; Kono, T; Matsui, T; Mishima, H; Morita, S; Munemoto, Y; Nagata, N; Sakamoto, J; Shimada, M; Takemoto, H, 2013)
"As part of a colorectal cancer long-term survivor study (LTS-01), long-term neurotoxicity was assessed in 353 patients on NSABP Protocol C-07 (cross-sectional sample)."2.77Long-term neurotoxicity effects of oxaliplatin added to fluorouracil and leucovorin as adjuvant therapy for colon cancer: results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project trials C-07 and LTS-01. ( Cecchini, RS; Ganz, PA; Kidwell, KM; Ko, CY; Kopec, JA; Land, SR; Wolmark, N; Yothers, G, 2012)
"Peripheral sensory neurotoxicity is a frequent and potentially debilitating side effect of oxaliplatin treatment."2.76The effect of prophylactic calcium and magnesium infusions on the incidence of neurotoxicity and clinical outcome of oxaliplatin-based systemic treatment in advanced colorectal cancer patients. ( Imholz, AL; Knijn, N; Koopman, M; Mol, L; Punt, CJ; Teerenstra, S; Tol, J; Valster, FA; Vincent, AD; Werter, MJ, 2011)
"The diagnosis of toxic encephalopathy was supported after elimination of alternative causes of the neurological dysfunction and complete resolution of clinical and imaging findings after 3 months of no further chemotherapy."2.50Subacute reversible toxic encephalopathy related to treatment with capecitabine: a case report with literature review and discussion of pathophysiology. ( Fassbender, K; Keller, I; Lyros, E; Papanagiotou, P; Walter, S, 2014)
"We describe in our report a rare case of toxic encephalopathy in a 82-year-old female, with a brief review of literature."2.47Toxic encephalopathy in elderly patients during treatment with capecitabine: literature review and a case report. ( Bagli, L; Drudi, F; Fantini, M; Gianni, L; Nicoletti, S; Possenti, C; Ravaioli, A; Sintini, M; Tamburini, E; Tassinari, D, 2011)
"5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) cream is a common human topical chemotherapy agent with potentially fatal neurotoxic effects on dogs if accidentally ingested."1.72Transient chemotherapy-induced alopecia after successful reversal of 5-fluorouracil myelosuppression and neurotoxicosis in a 9-month-old dog. ( Goodman, IH; Immelman, LM; Keller, N, 2022)
"Idiopathic hyperammonemic encephalopathy is a rare complication of chemotherapy, which has previously mainly been associated with L-asparaginase, cytarabine and 5-FU."1.72Idiopathic hyperammonemic encephalopathy secondary to gemcitabine-cisplatin treatment. ( Huitema, ADR; Otten, HM; Verkerk, K, 2022)
"A few days after starting the first cycle of treatment with capecitabine, a 50-year-old female with metastatic breast cancer experienced serious adverse events consisting of severe hematological, gastrointestinal and neurological toxicity."1.56Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A rare neurotoxicity after capecitabine. ( Amadori, E; Barone, D; Bartolini, G; Frassineti, GL; Monti, M; Ruscelli, S, 2020)
" We weekly applied the orofacial section of the Acute and Chronic Neuropathy Questionnaire of Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events of the National Cancer Institute of the United States of America (Oxaliplatin-specific neurotoxicity scale)."1.56FLOX (5-fluorouracil + leucovorin + oxaliplatin) chemotherapy for colorectal cancer leads to long-term orofacial neurotoxicity: a STROBE-guided longitudinal prospective study. ( Costa, BA; da Rocha Filho, DR; de Albuquerque Ribeiro Gondinho, P; de Barros Silva, PG; Gifoni, MAC; Junior, RCPL; Lima, MVA; Lisboa, MRP; Vale, ML, 2020)
"Cancer chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairments are presumably associated with undesirable effects of chemotherapy on physiological functions of brain cells."1.51Adaptogens in chemobrain (Part I): Plant extracts attenuate cancer chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment - Transcriptome-wide microarray profiles of neuroglia cells. ( Efferth, T; Klauck, SM; Panossian, A; Seo, EJ, 2019)
" By exclusion the pseudo-obstruction was attributed to a toxic oxaliplatin-induced autonomic neuropathy which slowly improved during months of follow-up."1.42A case of delayed oxaliplatin-induced pseudo-obstruction: an atypical presentation of oxaliplatin neurotoxicity. ( Bleecker, JD; Pauwels, W; Vandamme, M, 2015)
"Participants were 91 colorectal cancer patients treated with OXA-based chemotherapy."1.40Long-term course of oxaliplatin-induced polyneuropathy: a prospective 2-year follow-up study. ( Alberti, P; Argyriou, AA; Bergamo, F; Briani, C; Bruna, J; Cacciavillani, M; Campagnolo, M; Cavaletti, G; Cazzaniga, M; Cortinovis, D; Frigeni, B; Izquierdo, C; Kalofonos, HP; Velasco, R, 2014)
"Patients with colorectal cancer treated with oxaliplatin based chemotherapy (FOLFOX or XELOX) were retrospectively divided into two groups according to the use of GM1."1.38The effect of monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM1) in prevention of oxaliplatin induced neurotoxicity: a retrospective study. ( Chen, XF; Guo, RH; Li, J; Røe, OD; Shu, YQ; Wang, R; Wu, T; Yin, YM; Zhu, LJ, 2012)
"The grades of neurosensory adverse events (NSAEs) induced by FOLFOX4 treatment were compared between Asian and Western colorectal cancer patients and correlated with cumulative oxaliplatin doses."1.38Analysis of neurosensory adverse events induced by FOLFOX4 treatment in colorectal cancer patients: a comparison between two Asian studies and four Western studies. ( André, T; Brienza, S; Goldberg, RM; Gomi, K; Gramont, A; Lee, PH; Mizunuma, N; Ohtsu, A; Rothenberg, ML; Shimada, Y; Sugihara, K, 2012)
"5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a mainstay for treating various solid tumours in adults, including digestive and head and neck cancers."1.375-FU-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients with profound DPD deficiency syndrome: a report of two cases. ( Ciccolini, J; Cordier, PY; Lacarelle, B; Mercier, C; Nau, A; Oliver, M; Peytel, E, 2011)
"Capecitabine is an oral fluoropyrimidine that was designed to allow selective activation in tumour tissues, thus reducing toxicity."1.36Capecitabine-induced cerebellar toxicity in a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer. ( Ahmad, A; Gounaris, I, 2010)
"Two patients with advanced gastric cancer and metastatic pancreatic cancer who received 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy presented with acute mental change and hyperammonemia."1.36Genetic polymorphisms associated with 5-Fluorouracil-induced neurotoxicity. ( Kim, SR; Lee, J; Lee, SY; Park, CH; Park, JO; Park, S, 2010)
"Capecitabine is an oral prodrug of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy and is licensed for the treatment of breast and gastrointestinal cancers."1.35Encephalopathy secondary to capecitabine chemotherapy: a case report and discussion. ( Kolluri, RB; Raouf, S; Tipples, K, 2009)
" We have applied goshajinkigan (TJ 107) for a case of advanced colon cancer with mFOLFOX 6, and experienced a reduction in numbness, the adverse effect of LOHP."1.34[A case of neurotoxicity reduced with goshajinkigan in modified FOLFOX6 chemotherapy for advanced colon cancer]. ( Chisato, N; Ebisawa, Y; Kono, T; Mamiya, K; Mamiya, N; Satomi, M, 2007)
"Here, we report a case of a male with anal cancer who was treated with 5-FU 1000 mg/m(2), continuous infusion for 5 days q4 weeks."1.33Intermediate dose 5-fluorouracil-induced encephalopathy. ( Choi, HJ; Chung, HC; Jeung, HC; Kim, YA; Rha, SY; Seong, JS, 2006)
"Neurotoxic signs such as hyperesthesia and/or excitement, as well as convulsions, were observed in both FBAL x HCl and FA x Na groups; these toxic signs were also found in the UFT group."1.32Neurotoxic effects of alpha-fluoro-beta-alanine (FBAL) and fluoroacetic acid (FA) on dogs. ( Ariyoshi, T; Yada, H; Yamashita, K, 2004)
"Fluorouracil can cause both acute and delayed neurotoxicity."1.31Fluorouracil-induced neurotoxicity. ( Ali, II; Dafer, RM; Pirzada, NA, 2000)
"5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent."1.31A case of neurotoxicity following 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy. ( Han, CJ; Hong, YJ; Jeong, JM; Jeong, SH; Ki, SS; Kim, SH; Kim, YC; Lee, JH; Lee, JO, 2002)

Research

Studies (74)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's22 (29.73)29.6817
2010's43 (58.11)24.3611
2020's9 (12.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, Y1
Wu, X1
Zhong, W1
Tang, X1
Immelman, LM1
Goodman, IH1
Keller, N1
Verkerk, K1
Otten, HM1
Huitema, ADR1
Chiu, YW1
Tsui, YK1
Shen, HN1
Monti, M1
Barone, D1
Amadori, E1
Bartolini, G1
Ruscelli, S1
Frassineti, GL1
de Albuquerque Ribeiro Gondinho, P1
de Barros Silva, PG1
Lisboa, MRP1
Costa, BA1
da Rocha Filho, DR1
Gifoni, MAC1
Lima, MVA1
Junior, RCPL1
Vale, ML1
Teng, C1
Reuter, SE1
Blinman, PL1
Dhillon, HM1
Galettis, P1
Proschogo, N1
McLachlan, AJ1
Vardy, JL1
Takeshita, E1
Ishibashi, K2
Koda, K1
Oda, N1
Yoshimatsu, K1
Sato, Y1
Oya, M1
Yamaguchi, S1
Nakajima, H1
Momma, T1
Maekawa, H1
Tsubaki, M1
Yamada, T1
Kobayashi, M1
Tanakaya, K1
Ishida, H2
Gui, Q1
Li, D1
Zhuge, Y1
Xu, C1
Acharya, G1
Cruz Carreras, MT1
Rice, TW1
Anon, B1
Largeau, B1
Girault, A1
Chantome, A1
Caulet, M1
Perray, C1
Moussata, D1
Vandier, C1
Barin-Le Guellec, C1
Lecomte, T1
Seo, EJ1
Klauck, SM1
Efferth, T1
Panossian, A1
Argyriou, AA4
Cavaletti, G4
Antonacopoulou, A1
Genazzani, AA1
Briani, C4
Bruna, J4
Terrazzino, S1
Velasco, R4
Alberti, P4
Campagnolo, M2
Lonardi, S4
Cortinovis, D4
Cazzaniga, M4
Santos, C2
Psaromyalou, A1
Angelopoulou, A1
Kalofonos, HP4
Joseph, R1
Dasanu, CA1
Kono, T3
Hata, T1
Morita, S2
Munemoto, Y1
Matsui, T1
Kojima, H1
Takemoto, H1
Fukunaga, M1
Nagata, N1
Shimada, M2
Sakamoto, J2
Mishima, H2
Barrueco, N1
Such Díaz, A1
Sáez de la Fuente, J1
Escobar, I1
Lyros, E1
Walter, S1
Keller, I1
Papanagiotou, P1
Fassbender, K1
Dong, L1
Li, J2
Lou, XP1
Miao, JH1
Lu, P1
Chang, ZW1
Han, ZF1
Beijers, AJ1
Mols, F1
Vreugdenhil, G1
Peddi, PF1
Peddi, S1
Santos, ES1
Morgensztern, D1
Vandamme, M1
Pauwels, W1
Bleecker, JD1
Izquierdo, C1
Frigeni, B1
Cacciavillani, M2
Bergamo, F2
Pachman, DR1
Qin, R1
Seisler, DK1
Smith, EM1
Beutler, AS1
Ta, LE1
Lafky, JM1
Wagner-Johnston, ND1
Ruddy, KJ1
Dakhil, S1
Staff, NP1
Grothey, A2
Loprinzi, CL1
Li, SD1
Shi, JH1
Li, XJ1
Tsuruta, A1
Yamashita, K2
Tanioka, H1
Tsuji, A1
Inukai, M1
Yamakawa, T1
Yamatsuji, T1
Yoshimitsu, M1
Toyota, K1
Yamano, T1
Nagasaka, T1
Okajima, M1
Gandal, MJ1
Ehrlichman, RS1
Rudnick, ND1
Siegel, SJ1
Kweekel, DM1
Gelderblom, H1
Antonini, NF1
Van der Straaten, T1
Nortier, JW1
Punt, CJ2
Guchelaar, HJ1
Tipples, K1
Kolluri, RB1
Raouf, S1
Cathomas, R1
Köberle, D1
Ruhstaller, T1
Mayer, G1
Räss, A1
Mey, U1
von Moos, R1
Gounaris, I1
Ahmad, A1
Chen, YC1
Tzeng, CH1
Chen, PM1
Lin, JK2
Lin, TC1
Chen, WS1
Jiang, JK2
Wang, HS1
Wang, WS1
Uña, E1
Okada, N1
Miyazaki, T1
Sano, M1
Matsuo, K1
Higuchi, M1
Sasaki, Y1
Iwatsubo, S1
Wada, Y1
Hasegawa, K1
Shirakawa, A1
Mishima, K1
Iwasaki, K1
Fujiwara, M1
Nishino, H1
Dong, M1
Xing, PY1
Liu, P1
Feng, FY1
Shi, YK1
Saif, MW1
Syrigos, K1
Kaley, K1
Isufi, I1
Kim, SR1
Park, CH1
Park, S1
Park, JO1
Lee, J1
Lee, SY1
Hill, A1
Bergin, P1
Hanning, F1
Thompson, P1
Findlay, M1
Damianovich, D1
McKeage, MJ1
Fantini, M1
Gianni, L1
Tassinari, D1
Nicoletti, S1
Possenti, C1
Drudi, F1
Sintini, M1
Bagli, L1
Tamburini, E1
Ravaioli, A1
Knijn, N1
Tol, J1
Koopman, M1
Werter, MJ1
Imholz, AL1
Valster, FA1
Mol, L1
Vincent, AD1
Teerenstra, S1
Chay, WY1
Tan, SH1
Lo, YL1
Ong, SY1
Ng, HC1
Gao, F1
Koo, WH1
Choo, SP1
Park, SB1
Lin, CS1
Krishnan, AV1
Goldstein, D1
Friedlander, ML1
Kiernan, MC1
Cordier, PY1
Nau, A1
Ciccolini, J1
Oliver, M1
Mercier, C1
Lacarelle, B1
Peytel, E1
Sugihara, K2
Ohtsu, A2
Shimada, Y2
Mizunuma, N3
Lee, PH2
de Gramont, A1
Goldberg, RM2
Rothenberg, ML2
André, T2
Brienza, S2
Gomi, K2
Chang, YY1
Chen, XF1
Wang, R1
Yin, YM1
Røe, OD1
Zhu, LJ1
Guo, RH1
Wu, T1
Shu, YQ1
Benavides, M1
Pericay, C1
Valladares-Ayerbes, M1
Gil-Calle, S1
Massutí, B1
Aparicio, J1
Dueñas, R1
González-Flores, E1
Carrato, A1
Marcuello, E1
Gómez, A1
Cabrera, E1
Queralt, B1
Gómez, MJ1
Guasch, I1
Etxeberría, A1
Alfaro, J1
Campos, JM1
Reina, JJ1
Aranda, E1
Kidwell, KM1
Yothers, G1
Ganz, PA1
Land, SR1
Ko, CY1
Cecchini, RS1
Kopec, JA1
Wolmark, N1
Hosokawa, A1
Ogawa, K1
Ando, T1
Suzuki, N1
Ueda, A1
Kajiura, S1
Kobayashi, Y2
Tsukioka, Y1
Horikawa, N1
Yabushita, K1
Fukuoka, J1
Sugiyama, T1
Cecchin, E1
D'Andrea, M1
Zanusso, C1
Pella, N1
Errante, D1
De Mattia, E1
Polesel, J1
Innocenti, F1
Toffoli, G1
Martinez-Lapiscina, EH1
Erro, ME1
Cabada, T1
Tuñón, T1
Lucchetta, M1
Gramont, A1
Zhu, Y1
Yang, J1
Jiao, S1
Ji, T1
Yada, H1
Ariyoshi, T1
Niemann, B1
Rochlitz, C1
Herrmann, R1
Pless, M1
Elkiran, ET1
Altundag, K1
Beyazit, Y1
Guler, N1
Kars, A1
Correale, P1
Fulfaro, F1
Marsili, S2
Cicero, G1
Bajardi, E1
Intrivici, C1
Vuolo, G1
Carli, AF1
Caraglia, M1
Del Prete, S1
Greco, E1
Gebbia, N1
Francini, G2
Leonard, GD1
Wright, MA1
Quinn, MG1
Fioravanti, S1
Harold, N1
Schuler, B1
Thomas, RR1
Grem, JL1
Kreukels, BP1
Schagen, SB1
Ridderinkhof, KR1
Boogerd, W1
Hamburger, HL1
van Dam, FS1
Videnovic, A1
Semenov, I1
Chua-Adajar, R1
Baddi, L1
Blumenthal, DT1
Beck, AC1
Simuni, T1
Futterer, S1
Gradishar, W1
Tellez, C1
Raizer, JJ1
Kim, YA1
Chung, HC1
Choi, HJ1
Rha, SY1
Seong, JS1
Jeung, HC1
Lucato, LT1
McKinney, AM1
Short, J1
Teksam, M1
Truwit, CL1
Petrioli, R1
Pascucci, A1
Francini, E1
Sciandivasci, A1
Tassi, R1
Civitelli, S1
Tanzini, G1
Lorenzi, M1
Muto, O1
Ando, H1
Ono, T1
Itagaki, H1
Onuki, M1
Akashi, T1
Tanaka, Y1
Hanaoka, T1
Mamiya, N1
Mamiya, K1
Satomi, M1
Chisato, N1
Ebisawa, Y1
Matsuda, M1
Matsusaka, S1
Kuboki, Y1
Itimura, T1
Ogura, M1
Suenaga, M1
Syouji, D1
Watanabe, C1
Chin, K1
Hatake, K1
Pirzada, NA1
Ali, II1
Dafer, RM1
Haller, DG1
Serrano-Castro, PJ1
Aguilar-Castillo, MJ1
Ki, SS1
Jeong, JM1
Kim, SH1
Jeong, SH1
Lee, JH1
Han, CJ1
Kim, YC1
Lee, JO1
Hong, YJ1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparison of High Tone Therapy and TENS Therapy in Chemotherapy-induced Polyneuropathy[NCT03978585]51 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-03Completed
A Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of Intravenous Calcium/Magnesium to Prevent Oxaliplatin-Induced Sensory Neurotoxicity[NCT00316914]Phase 3104 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
The Possible Protective Effect of Pentoxifylline Against Chemotherapy Induced Toxicities in Patients With Colorectal Cancer[NCT05590117]Early Phase 148 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-10-11Enrolling by invitation
The Effect of ATP-Binding Cassette C2 (ABCC2) Transporter Genetic Polymorphism on Neurotoxicity in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients Receiving Oxaliplatin -Based Chemotherapy[NCT05494320]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-08-15Recruiting
Chemotherapy-Related Changes in Neurocognitive Function and Symptoms in Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Pilot Study[NCT03683004]40 participants (Actual)Observational2018-01-22Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Average Duration of Chronic Neuropathic Toxicity

Neuropathic adverse events were assessed by CTCAE v3.0. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

Interventiondays (Median)
Ca/Mg81
Placebo72

Percentage of Patients Discontinuing Therapy for Chronic Neurotoxicity

Neurotoxicity were assessed by CTCAE v3.0. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Ca/Mg46
Placebo55.8

Percentage of Patients With Acute Neuropathic Adverse Event

Acute neuropathic toxicities were measured using the Symptom Experience Diary and supplemental quality of life questions in the scale of 0 (no symptom) to 10 (worst symptom). The item score was reversed and transformed into 0 (low QOL) to 100 (best QOL) scale for analysis. Any score greater than 0 was considered having acute neuropathy. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Ca/Mg88
Placebo90

Percentage of Patients With Oxaliplatin-induced Grade 2+ Chronic Neuropathic Adverse Event

Neuropathic adverse events were assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0. Neurotoxicity evaluation grade: loss of deep tendon reflexes or paresthesia, including tingling, but not interfering with function (Grade 1); objective sensory alteration or paresthesia, including tingling, interfering with function, but not with activities of daily living (Grade 2); sensory alteration or paresthesia interfering with activities of daily living (Grade 3); permanent sensory losses that are disabling (Grade 4) (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Ca/Mg22
Placebo41

Time to Onset of Grade 2+ Chronic Neurotoxicity

Neurotoxicity were assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

InterventionDays (Median)
Ca/MgNA
Placebo18.1

Time to Onset of Grade 3+ Chronic Neurotoxicity

Neurotoxicity was assessed by CTCAE v3.0. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

InterventionDays (Median)
Ca/MgNA
PlaceboNA

Change From Baseline in Fatigue Score at One Month

Fatigue was measured by Brief Fatigue Inventory in the scale of 0 (no fatigue) to 10 (fatigue as bad as you can imagine). The item score was reversed and transformed into 0 (low quality of life (QOL)) to 100 (best QOL) scale for analysis. Change: score at one month minus score at baseline. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: Baseline and One month

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Fatigue NOWFatigue USUALFatigue WORST
Ca/Mg1.03.10.0
Placebo-2.8-1.6-1.6

Change From Baseline in Quality of Life (QOL) at One Month

Quality of Life (QOL) were measured using the Symptom Experience Diary and supplemental quality of life questions. Item score range: 0 (no symptom) to 10 (worst symptom). The score was reversed and transformed into 0 (low QOL) to 100 (best QOL) scale for analysis. Change: score at one month minus score at baseline. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: Baseline and One month

,
InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Fatigue WORSTWalkingButtoning Shirt or Tying LacesDiarrheaConstipationAbdominal CrampingBowel Problems with Normal ActivityShortness of Breath (Week 2 - Baseline)Swallowing (Week 2 - Baseline)Numbness in Fingers, Toes (Week 2 - Baseline)Tingling in Fingers, Toes (Week 2 - Baseline)
Ca/Mg0.0-2.5-2.0-7.1-2.9-2.5-3.2-0.7-7.5-8.3-14.8
Placebo-1.60.20.4-10.40.41.3-9.12.12.1-9.6-20.4

Incidence of Calcium Magnesium (CaMg)-Induced Adverse Event

Adverse Events were measured using CTCAE V3.0. (NCT00316914)
Timeframe: 127 days

,
InterventionPercentage of Participants (Number)
Abdominal InfectionAcne NOSAnemiaAnorexiaClostridial InfectionConstipationDehydrationDiarrhea-No ColostomDry SkinErythema MultiformeFatigueHypercalcemiaHyperglycemiaHypermagnesemiaHypersensitivityHypokalemiaHypomagnesemiaHyponatremiaInfectionIschemia-CerebralIschemia/InfarctionLaryngeal DiscomfortLeukopeniaMuscle WeaknessMyalgiaNauseaNeuro-motorNeuro-sensoryNeutropeniaOral cavity MS CEPain-AbdominalPain-ChestPain-HeadacheRash/DesquamationSkin Rxn-Hand/FootStomatitisTasteThrombocytopeniaThrombosisUrticariaVasc Access ComplicationVomiting
Ca/Mg2244042268041002146404002062460421820004422260234
Placebo024224767320252018022022021000714123308240222242033

Reviews

7 reviews available for fluorouracil and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Reversible Toxic Encephalopathy Involving the Cerebellum and Subcortical White Matter Attributed to Capecitabine.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2022, Volume: 363, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Cerebellum; Fluorouracil; Humans; Neurotoxicity Syndr

2022
Subacute reversible toxic encephalopathy related to treatment with capecitabine: a case report with literature review and discussion of pathophysiology.
    Neurotoxicology, 2014, Volume: 42

    Topics: Aged; Brain Edema; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Fluorouracil; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ma

2014
A systematic review on chronic oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and the relation with oxaliplatin administration.
    Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Fluorouracil; Humans; Leucovor

2014
Central nervous system toxicities of chemotherapeutic agents.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cisplatin; Cytarabine; Fluorouracil; Humans;

2014
Toxic encephalopathy in elderly patients during treatment with capecitabine: literature review and a case report.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Age Factors; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Bone Neoplasms; Cap

2011
Clinical management of oxaliplatin-associated neurotoxicity.
    Clinical colorectal cancer, 2005, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Fluorou

2005
Safety of oxaliplatin in the treatment of colorectal cancer.
    Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:12 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clinical Trials,

2000

Trials

20 trials available for fluorouracil and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Ibudilast for prevention of oxaliplatin-induced acute neurotoxicity: a pilot study assessing preliminary efficacy, tolerability and pharmacokinetic interactions in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Drug Interactions; Female; Fluorouracil; Gastr

2020
Efficacy of Exercise Rehabilitation Program in Relieving Oxaliplatin Induced Peripheral Neurotoxicity.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021, Mar-01, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Digestiv

2021
Goshajinkigan oxaliplatin neurotoxicity evaluation (GONE): a phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled trial of goshajinkigan to prevent oxaliplatin‑induced neuropathy.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols

2013
Comparison of short-term efficacy and safety of TIROX and DCF regimens for advanced gastric cancer.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Camptothecin; Cisplatin; Docet

2014
Clinical Course of Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy: Results From the Randomized Phase III Trial N08CB (Alliance).
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015, Oct-20, Volume: 33, Issue:30

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Calcium Compounds; Chronic Disease; C

2015
[Preventive effect of mecobalamin combined with glutathione on neurotoxicity induced by FOLFOX4 chemotherapy].
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology], 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Fluorouracil; Glutathione; Humans; Leucovorin; Neuro

2016
Feasibility of sequential adjuvant chemotherapy with a 3-month oxaliplatin-based regimen followed by 3 months of capecitabine in patients with stage III and high-risk stage II colorectal cancer: JSWOG-C2 study.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2016, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Chemot

2016
Glutathione-S-transferase pi (GSTP1) codon 105 polymorphism is not associated with oxaliplatin efficacy or toxicity in advanced colorectal cancer patients.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Codon;

2009
Preventive effect of goshajinkigan on peripheral neurotoxicity of FOLFOX therapy: a placebo-controlled double-blind randomized phase II study (the GONE Study).
    Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Child;

2009
Effect of calcium and magnesium on neurotoxicity and blood platinum concentrations in patients receiving mFOLFOX6 therapy: a prospective randomized study.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Calcium; Colorectal Neoplasms; Drug Administration S

2010
[Assessment of the protective effect of calcium-magnesium infusion and glutathione on oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity].
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology], 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Calcium Gl

2010
The effect of prophylactic calcium and magnesium infusions on the incidence of neurotoxicity and clinical outcome of oxaliplatin-based systemic treatment in advanced colorectal cancer patients.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2011, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineopl

2011
Use of calcium and magnesium infusions in prevention of oxaliplatin induced sensory neuropathy.
    Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Calcium Gluconate; Capecita

2010
Oxaliplatin in combination with infusional 5-fluorouracil as first-line chemotherapy for elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a phase II study of the Spanish Cooperative Group for the Treatment of Digestive Tumors.
    Clinical colorectal cancer, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabe

2012
Long-term neurotoxicity effects of oxaliplatin added to fluorouracil and leucovorin as adjuvant therapy for colon cancer: results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project trials C-07 and LTS-01.
    Cancer, 2012, Nov-15, Volume: 118, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Leucovorin;

2012
Peripheral neurotoxicity of oxaliplatin in combination with 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX) or capecitabine (XELOX): a prospective evaluation of 150 colorectal cancer patients.
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Colore

2012
Ganglioside-monosialic acid (GM1) prevents oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in patients with gastrointestinal tumors.
    World journal of surgical oncology, 2013, Jan-25, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Co

2013
Gemcitabine (GEM) plus oxaliplatin, folinic acid, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-4) in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy P

2005
Survey of oxaliplatin-associated neurotoxicity using an interview-based questionnaire in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
    BMC cancer, 2005, Sep-16, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Capecitabine; Clinical Trials a

2005
Neurotoxicity of FOLFOX-4 as adjuvant treatment for patients with colon and gastric cancer: a randomized study of two different schedules of oxaliplatin.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colonic Neoplasms; Dose-

2008

Other Studies

47 other studies available for fluorouracil and Encephalopathy, Toxic

ArticleYear
Transient chemotherapy-induced alopecia after successful reversal of 5-fluorouracil myelosuppression and neurotoxicosis in a 9-month-old dog.
    Australian veterinary journal, 2022, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Aftercare; Alopecia Areata; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fluorouracil

2022
Idiopathic hyperammonemic encephalopathy secondary to gemcitabine-cisplatin treatment.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2022, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Asparaginase; Brain Diseases; Cisplatin; Cytarabine; Deoxycytidine; Fluoroura

2022
Reversible cerebral edema and herniation caused by 5-fluorouracil-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2023, Volume: 365, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Edema; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Neurotoxicity Syndromes

2023
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A rare neurotoxicity after capecitabine.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Capecitabine; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Neurotoxicity S

2020
FLOX (5-fluorouracil + leucovorin + oxaliplatin) chemotherapy for colorectal cancer leads to long-term orofacial neurotoxicity: a STROBE-guided longitudinal prospective study.
    International journal of clinical oncology, 2020, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms

2020
The updated five-year overall survival and long-term oxaliplatin-related neurotoxicity assessment of the FACOS study.
    Surgery today, 2021, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Ad

2021
5-FU-induced leukoencephalopathy with reversible lesion of splenium of corpus callosum in a patient with colorectal cancer.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Nov-21, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Colorectal Neoplasms; Corpus Callosum; Fluorouracil; Humans;

2017
Possible association of CAG repeat polymorphism in KCNN3 encoding the potassium channel SK3 with oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Female; Fluorour

2018
Adaptogens in chemobrain (Part I): Plant extracts attenuate cancer chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment - Transcriptome-wide microarray profiles of neuroglia cells.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2019, Mar-01, Volume: 55

    Topics: Andrographis; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Line; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cycl

2019
Voltage-gated sodium channel polymorphisms play a pivotal role in the development of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity: results from a prospective multicenter study.
    Cancer, 2013, Oct-01, Volume: 119, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Deoxyc

2013
A curious case of oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity: recurrent, self-limiting dysarthria.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Camptothecin; Drug Administrat

2014
[Hyperammonemic encephalopathy in a patient treated with 5-fluorouracil].
    Farmacia hospitalaria : organo oficial de expresion cientifica de la Sociedad Espanola de Farmacia Hospitalaria, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antimetabolites; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle

2014
A case of delayed oxaliplatin-induced pseudo-obstruction: an atypical presentation of oxaliplatin neurotoxicity.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colecto

2015
Long-term course of oxaliplatin-induced polyneuropathy: a prospective 2-year follow-up study.
    Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Co

2014
A novel electrophysiological model of chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairments in mice.
    Neuroscience, 2008, Nov-11, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Auditory Perception; Cognition Diso

2008
Encephalopathy secondary to capecitabine chemotherapy: a case report and discussion.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents;

2009
Heated (37 degrees C) oxaliplatin infusion in combination with capecitabine for metastatic colorectal carcinoma: can it reduce neuropathy?
    Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2010, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Colore

2010
Capecitabine-induced cerebellar toxicity in a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecit

2010
Influence of GSTP1 I105V polymorphism on cumulative neuropathy and outcome of FOLFOX-4 treatment in Asian patients with colorectal carcinoma.
    Cancer science, 2010, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Fluoroura

2010
Atypical presentation of acute neurotoxicity secondary to oxaliplatin.
    Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized;

2010
[Analysis of a case of oxaliplatin - induced persistence sensory neuropathy].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neopl

2010
Role of pregabalin in treatment of oxaliplatin-induced sensory neuropathy.
    Anticancer research, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Deoxycyti

2010
Genetic polymorphisms associated with 5-Fluorouracil-induced neurotoxicity.
    Chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Female; Fluorouracil; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotox

2010
Detecting acute neurotoxicity during platinum chemotherapy by neurophysiological assessment of motor nerve hyperexcitability.
    BMC cancer, 2010, Aug-23, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; C

2010
Long-term neuropathy after oxaliplatin treatment: challenging the dictum of reversibility.
    The oncologist, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; De

2011
5-FU-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients with profound DPD deficiency syndrome: a report of two cases.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain; Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Electroenc

2011
Safety analysis of FOLFOX4 treatment in colorectal cancer patients: a comparison between two Asian studies and four Western studies.
    Clinical colorectal cancer, 2012, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Asia; Australia; Canada; Clinical Trials as Topic; C

2012
Oxaliplatin-related hyperammonaemic encephalopathy in a patient with colon cancer.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colonic Neopl

2012
The effect of monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM1) in prevention of oxaliplatin induced neurotoxicity: a retrospective study.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2012, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecitabine; Colorectal Neoplasms; Deo

2012
Preventive effect of traditional Japanese medicine on neurotoxicity of FOLFOX for metastatic colorectal cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.
    Anticancer research, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bevacizumab

2012
A prospective validation pharmacogenomic study in the adjuvant setting of colorectal cancer patients treated with the 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin/oxaliplatin (FOLFOX4) regimen.
    The pharmacogenomics journal, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biomarkers, Tumor; C

2013
5-Fluorouracil induced hyperammonemic encephalophathy: etiopathologic correlation.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain Neoplasms; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagi

2012
Incidence of atypical acute nerve hyperexcitability symptoms in oxaliplatin-treated patients with colorectal cancer.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Capecita

2012
Analysis of neurosensory adverse events induced by FOLFOX4 treatment in colorectal cancer patients: a comparison between two Asian studies and four Western studies.
    Cancer medicine, 2012, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Asian People; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Fl

2012
Neurotoxic effects of alpha-fluoro-beta-alanine (FBAL) and fluoroacetic acid (FA) on dogs.
    The Journal of toxicological sciences, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; beta-Alanine; Dogs; Fluoroacetates; Fluorouracil; Hyperesthesia; Male

2004
Toxic encephalopathy induced by capecitabine.
    Oncology, 2004, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Bone Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Epil

2004
Fluorouracil-induced neurotoxicity presenting with generalized tonic-clonic seizure.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Anticonvulsants; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Middle

2004
Electrophysiological correlates of information processing in breast-cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Case-

2005
Capecitabine-induced multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a report of five cases.
    Neurology, 2005, Dec-13, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Carcinoma; Deox

2005
Intermediate dose 5-fluorouracil-induced encephalopathy.
    Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Anus Neoplasm

2006
Reversible findings of restricted diffusion in 5-fluorouracil neurotoxicity.
    Australasian radiology, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Anus Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Corpus Callosum; F

2006
[Reduction of oxaliplatin-related neurotoxicity by calcium and magnesium infusions].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Calcium; Colorectal Neoplas

2007
[A case of neurotoxicity reduced with goshajinkigan in modified FOLFOX6 chemotherapy for advanced colon cancer].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colonic Neoplasms; Drug Administrati

2007
[Retrospective analysis of FOLFOX4 neurotoxicity for recovery from advanced colorectal cancer].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dose-Response Rel

2008
Fluorouracil-induced neurotoxicity.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Ataxia; Confusion; Esophageal Neoplasms; Fluorouracil; Humans

2000
Comment: fluorouracil-induced aphasia: neurotoxicity versus cerebral ischemia.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antimetabolites; Aphasia; Brain Ischemia; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Neurotoxicity Syndromes

2001
A case of neurotoxicity following 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy.
    The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Electroencephalography; Fluorouracil; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Leukoencepha

2002