Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Diabetes Mellitus

fluorouracil has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus in 16 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Diabetes Mellitus: A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Glucose intolerance and hypokalemia may be rare but serious adverse effects during long-term chemotherapy with capecitabine."8.12Capecitabine-induced severe diabetes and hypokalemia: a case report. ( Chen, C; Ran, J; Yang, Q, 2022)
"Several reports have described hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in cancer patients, including breast cancer patients treated with capecitabine (CAP)."7.79Hypertriglyceridemia in patients with metastatic breast cancer and treatment with capecitabine. ( Ariad, S; Geffen, DB; Geva, S; Lazarev, I, 2013)
"The aim of the study was to analyse the prevalence and characteristics of secondary diabetes induced by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) based chemotherapy in non-diabetic patients with colorectal cancer (CRC)."7.79Secondary diabetes associated with 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy regimens in non-diabetic patients with colorectal cancer: results from a single-centre cohort study. ( Fang, J; Feng, JP; Li, M; Lin, M; Luo, M; Xie, T; Ye, DW; Yuan, XL; Zhou, Y; Zhu, YM, 2013)
"Glucose intolerance and hypokalemia may be rare but serious adverse effects during long-term chemotherapy with capecitabine."4.12Capecitabine-induced severe diabetes and hypokalemia: a case report. ( Chen, C; Ran, J; Yang, Q, 2022)
"Several reports have described hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) in cancer patients, including breast cancer patients treated with capecitabine (CAP)."3.79Hypertriglyceridemia in patients with metastatic breast cancer and treatment with capecitabine. ( Ariad, S; Geffen, DB; Geva, S; Lazarev, I, 2013)
"The aim of the study was to analyse the prevalence and characteristics of secondary diabetes induced by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) based chemotherapy in non-diabetic patients with colorectal cancer (CRC)."3.79Secondary diabetes associated with 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy regimens in non-diabetic patients with colorectal cancer: results from a single-centre cohort study. ( Fang, J; Feng, JP; Li, M; Lin, M; Luo, M; Xie, T; Ye, DW; Yuan, XL; Zhou, Y; Zhu, YM, 2013)
"KRas is frequently mutated in pancreatic cancers."1.62GSK-3β Can Regulate the Sensitivity of MIA-PaCa-2 Pancreatic and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Targeted Therapeutics and Nutraceuticals. ( Abrams, SL; Akula, SM; Candido, S; Cervello, M; Cocco, L; Duda, P; Falzone, L; Gizak, A; Libra, M; Martelli, AM; McCubrey, JA; Meher, AK; Montalto, G; Rakus, D; Ratti, S; Ruvolo, P; Steelman, LS, 2021)
" Neurological adverse effects were assessed by CTC v2."1.51Effect of diabetes on neurological adverse effects and chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in advanced colorectal cancer patients treated with different FOLFOX regimens. ( Bano, N; Ikram, R, 2019)
"Thus, pancreatic cancer of the tail often presents late with a very poor prognosis."1.51The seemingly innocuous presentation of metastatic pancreatic tail cancer: a case report. ( Rahman, M; Washington, L, 2019)
"For further investigation, the human gastric cancer cell line SGC7901 was subjected to different glucose concentrations and the aforementioned proteins were detected using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis."1.42High glucose promotes gastric cancer chemoresistance in vivo and in vitro. ( Che, XM; Chen, R; Fan, L; Li, L; Zhao, M; Zhao, W, 2015)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (12.50)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (6.25)29.6817
2010's9 (56.25)24.3611
2020's4 (25.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yang, Q1
Chen, C1
Ran, J1
Sharma, DS1
Wadhwa, S1
Gulati, M1
Kumar, B1
Chitranshi, N1
Gupta, VK1
Alrouji, M1
Alhajlah, S1
AlOmeir, O1
Vishwas, S1
Khursheed, R1
Saini, S1
Kumar, A1
Parveen, SR1
Gupta, G1
Zacconi, F1
Chellappan, DK1
Morris, A1
Loebenberg, R1
Dua, K1
Singh, SK1
Laurent-Badr, Q1
Barbe, C1
Brugel, M1
Hautefeuille, V1
Volet, J1
Grelet, S1
Desot, E1
Botsen, D1
Deguelte, S1
Pitta, A1
Abdelli, N1
Brasseur, M1
De Mestier, L1
Neuzillet, C1
Bouché, O1
Abrams, SL1
Akula, SM1
Meher, AK1
Steelman, LS1
Gizak, A1
Duda, P1
Rakus, D1
Martelli, AM1
Ratti, S1
Cocco, L1
Montalto, G1
Cervello, M1
Ruvolo, P1
Libra, M1
Falzone, L1
Candido, S1
McCubrey, JA1
Abdel-Rahman, O1
Jiménez Gordo, AM1
López Gómez, M1
Bano, N1
Ikram, R1
Rahman, M1
Washington, L1
Geva, S1
Lazarev, I1
Geffen, DB1
Ariad, S1
Zhao, W1
Chen, R1
Zhao, M1
Li, L1
Fan, L1
Che, XM1
Njiaju, UO1
Truica, CI1
Michie, CO1
Sakala, M1
Rivans, I1
Strachan, MW1
Clive, S1
Feng, JP1
Yuan, XL1
Li, M1
Fang, J1
Xie, T1
Zhou, Y1
Zhu, YM1
Luo, M1
Lin, M1
Ye, DW1
Altimari, AF1
Bhoopalam, N1
O'Dorsio, T1
Lange, CL1
Sandberg, L1
Prinz, RA1
Zarowitz, H1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Surveillance of Metabolic Parameters in Patients Who Will Receive Chemotherapy After Surgical Resection of Colorectal Cancer: KBSMC Colon Cancer Cohort[NCT02700555]23 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-02-29Terminated (stopped due to The patient's study enrollment was too low.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for fluorouracil and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Nowadays pancreatic cancer prognosis.
    Medicina clinica, 2019, 05-17, Volume: 152, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; C

2019

Other Studies

15 other studies available for fluorouracil and Diabetes Mellitus

ArticleYear
Capecitabine-induced severe diabetes and hypokalemia: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2022, Apr-25, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Breast Neoplasms; Capecitabine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hypo

2022
Chitosan modified 5-fluorouracil nanostructured lipid carriers for treatment of diabetic retinopathy in rats: A new dimension to an anticancer drug.
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 2023, Jan-01, Volume: 224

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Chitosan; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Retinopathy; Drug Carriers; Dr

2023
Time intervals to diagnosis and chemotherapy do not influence survival outcome in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Flu

2020
GSK-3β Can Regulate the Sensitivity of MIA-PaCa-2 Pancreatic and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Targeted Therapeutics and Nutraceuticals.
    Cells, 2021, 04-06, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenylate Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; bcl-X Protein; Berberine; Biphenyl Compound

2021
Impact of diabetes comorbidity on the efficacy and safety of FOLFOX first-line chemotherapy among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a pooled analysis of two phase-III studies.
    Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2019, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Colorecta

2019
Effect of diabetes on neurological adverse effects and chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy in advanced colorectal cancer patients treated with different FOLFOX regimens.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2019, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy, Adjuva

2019
The seemingly innocuous presentation of metastatic pancreatic tail cancer: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2019, Jun-11, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Biopsy; Diabe

2019
Hypertriglyceridemia in patients with metastatic breast cancer and treatment with capecitabine.
    Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast

2013
High glucose promotes gastric cancer chemoresistance in vivo and in vitro.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antigens, Neoplasm; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Line,

2015
Pancreatic cancer: the stealth cancer. Pancreatic cancer is hard to detect and highly resistant to chemotherapy; new research reveals possible resolutions.
    DukeMedicine healthnews, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; DNA Mismatch Repair; Fluoro

2009
Metastatic prostatic adenocarcinoma mimicking inflammatory breast carcinoma: a case report.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Anilides; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms, Ma

2010
The frequency and severity of capecitabine-induced hypertriglyceridaemia in routine clinical practice: a prospective study.
    British journal of cancer, 2010, Aug-24, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Capecitabine; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Mellitus; Dyslip

2010
Secondary diabetes associated with 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy regimens in non-diabetic patients with colorectal cancer: results from a single-centre cohort study.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; C-Peptide; Colorectal Neoplasms; Diabet

2013
Use of a somatostatin analog (SMS 201-995) in the glucagonoma syndrome.
    Surgery, 1986, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Dacarbaz

1986
Postpancreatectomy insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus. Improvement after prednisone and 5-fluorouracil.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1972, Dec-15, Volume: 72, Issue:24

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Middle Aged; Pancreatectomy; Pa

1972