Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluorouracil and Cystitis

fluorouracil has been researched along with Cystitis in 12 studies

Fluorouracil: A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the THYMIDYLATE SYNTHETASE conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
5-fluorouracil : A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.

Cystitis: Inflammation of the URINARY BLADDER, either from bacterial or non-bacterial causes. Cystitis is usually associated with painful urination (dysuria), increased frequency, urgency, and suprapubic pain.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Stage II and III rectal cancer patients received, after total mesorectal excision, 2 cycles of XELOX regimen (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m(2) on day 1; capecitabine 1000 mg/m(2) bid on day 1 to 14, q21), followed by capecitabine (800 mg/m(2) bid daily; 20% dose at 12:00 AM and 80% dose at 12:00 PM) administered continuously during pelvic radiation (total 50."2.79Chronomodulated capecitabine and adjuvant radiation in intermediate-risk to high-risk rectal cancer: a phase II study. ( Bajetta, E; Biondani, P; Buzzoni, R; Di Bartolomeo, M; Dotti, KF; Ferrario, E; Formisano, B; Gevorgyan, A; Grassi, P; Mariani, L; Pietrantonio, F; Valvo, F, 2014)
"Transforming growth factor-beta1 is related to adverse events in radiochemotherapy."2.77Acute toxicity of radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer patients: a risk particularly for carriers of the TGFB1 Pro25 variant. ( Becker, H; Beissbarth, T; Brockmöller, J; Christiansen, H; Conradi, LC; Gaedcke, J; Ghadimi, M; Hennies, S; Herrmann, MK; Hess, CF; Jo, P; Mergler, CP; Rave-Fränk, M; Schirmer, MA; Wolff, HA, 2012)
"To investigate the association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and xenobiotic with acute adverse effects in locally advanced rectal cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy."1.46Potential Role of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of XRCC1, XRCC3, and RAD51 in Predicting Acute Toxicity in Rectal Cancer Patients Treated With Preoperative Radiochemotherapy. ( Agolli, L; Borro, M; Bracci, S; De Sanctis, V; Di Nardo, F; Enrici, RM; Falco, T; Gentile, G; Maglio, M; Minniti, G; Nicosia, L; Osti, MF; Simmaco, M; Valeriani, M, 2017)
"Totally 197 patients with primary cervical cancer in our hospital from 2000 to 2006 were studied."1.34[Retrospective study of chemoradiotherapy based on cisplatin compared with radiotherapy alone for cervical cancer]. ( Han, C; Kong, WM, 2007)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (41.67)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's1 (8.33)29.6817
2010's5 (41.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bajetta, E1
Pietrantonio, F1
Buzzoni, R1
Ferrario, E1
Valvo, F1
Mariani, L1
Dotti, KF1
Biondani, P1
Formisano, B1
Gevorgyan, A1
Grassi, P1
Di Bartolomeo, M1
Osti, MF1
Nicosia, L1
Agolli, L1
Gentile, G1
Falco, T1
Bracci, S1
Di Nardo, F1
Minniti, G1
De Sanctis, V1
Valeriani, M1
Maglio, M1
Borro, M1
Simmaco, M1
Enrici, RM1
Wolff, HA3
Gaedcke, J2
Jung, K2
Hermann, RM1
Rothe, H1
Schirmer, M1
Liersch, T1
Herrmann, MKA1
Hennies, S3
Rave-Fränk, M2
Hess, CF3
Christiansen, H3
Raus, I1
Schüler, P1
Herrmann, MK2
Vorwerk, H1
Hille, A1
Schirmer, MA1
Mergler, CP1
Conradi, LC1
Jo, P1
Beissbarth, T1
Becker, H1
Ghadimi, M1
Brockmöller, J1
Han, C1
Kong, WM1
Imoto, S1
Ernst, H1
Stolle, E1
Weber, P1
Scheffler, A1
Riedel, B2
Giai, M1
De Fabiani, E1
Lamberto, A1
Cortese, P1
Giardina, G1
Pavone-Macaluso, M1
Brosig, W1
Nagel, R1
Pust, R1
Piro, AJ1
Wilson, RE1
Nevinny, HB1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Translational Validation Study to Examine KFO179-1 Biomarker Scores for the Prediction and Prognosis of Advanced Primary Resectable Rectal Cancer Stages UICC II-IV, With a 5-FU-based Standard Radiochemotherapy Followed by Total Mesorectal Excision.[NCT03034473]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-08-31Active, not recruiting
Prospective Randomised Multicenter Phase-III-study: Preoperative Radiochemotherapy and Adjuvant Chemotherapy With 5-Fluorouracil Plus Oxaliplatin Versus Preoperative Radiochemotherapy and Adjuvant Chemotherapy With 5-Fluorouracil for Locally Advanced Rect[NCT00349076]Phase 31,256 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for fluorouracil and Cystitis

ArticleYear
Chronomodulated capecitabine and adjuvant radiation in intermediate-risk to high-risk rectal cancer: a phase II study.
    American journal of clinical oncology, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy P

2014
Acute toxicity of radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer patients: a risk particularly for carriers of the TGFB1 Pro25 variant.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2012, May-01, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemoradiotherapy; C

2012

Other Studies

10 other studies available for fluorouracil and Cystitis

ArticleYear
Potential Role of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of XRCC1, XRCC3, and RAD51 in Predicting Acute Toxicity in Rectal Cancer Patients Treated With Preoperative Radiochemotherapy.
    American journal of clinical oncology, 2017, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Capecitabine; Chemoradiothera

2017
High-grade acute organ toxicity during preoperative radiochemotherapy as positive predictor for complete histopathologic tumor regression in multimodal treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer.
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2010, Volume: 186, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherap

2010
High-grade acute organ toxicity as a positive prognostic factor in primary radiochemotherapy for anal carcinoma.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols

2011
[Retrospective study of chemoradiotherapy based on cisplatin compared with radiotherapy alone for cervical cancer].
    Zhonghua fu chan ke za zhi, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinoma, Squamous

2007
Feasibility of adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer patients.
    Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 1997, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Chemo

1997
[Preoperative radiotherapy of bladder cancer].
    Strahlentherapie, 1975, Volume: 149, Issue:4

    Topics: Bone Marrow Diseases; Colitis; Cystitis; Elementary Particles; Fluorouracil; Humans; Mitosis; Preope

1975
[Secondary effects of adjuvant therapy].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1985, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Alopecia; Amenorrhea; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclophospha

1985
Chemotherapy of vesical and prostatic tumours.
    British journal of urology, 1971, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Bleomycin; Cobalt Isotopes; Cystitis; Daunorubic

1971
[Preoperative treatment of the carcinoma of the urinary bladder (author's transl)].
    Der Urologe. Ausg. A, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Bone Marrow; Cystitis; Diarrhea; Fluorouracil; Humans; Precancerous Conditions; Preoperative Care; R

1974
Cyclophosphamide therapy in patients with advancing breast cancer following adrenalectomy and 5-fluorouracil.
    Cancer, 1971, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenalectomy; Adult; Aged; Alopecia; Breast Neoplasms; Cortisone; Cyclophosp

1971