Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fluconazole and AIDS Seroconversion

fluconazole has been researched along with AIDS Seroconversion in 56 studies

Fluconazole: Triazole antifungal agent that is used to treat oropharyngeal CANDIDIASIS and cryptococcal MENINGITIS in AIDS.
fluconazole : A member of the class of triazoles that is propan-2-ol substituted at position 1 and 3 by 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl groups and at position 2 by a 2,4-difluorophenyl group. It is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of mucosal candidiasis and for systemic infections including systemic candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, and cryptococcosis.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Disseminated cryptococcosis developed in an HIV antibody positive patient who was taking fluconazole for oral candidiasis."7.68Cavitating pulmonary cryptococcosis developing in an HIV antibody patient despite prior treatment with fluconazole. ( Bell, D; Coker, RJ; Murphy, SM; Peters, BS, 1992)
"A systematic review of randomized clinical trials published between 1966 and April 2000 was undertaken to determine the strength of evidence for the effectiveness of antifungal drugs (nystatin, clotrimazole, amphotericin B, fluconazole, ketoconazole, and itraconazole) to prevent and treat oral candidiasis in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients."4.81A systematic review of the effectiveness of antifungal drugs for the prevention and treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis in HIV-positive patients. ( Bonito, AJ; Patton, LL; Shugars, DA, 2001)
" We report here the evolution of a patient with disseminated cryptococcosis whose treatment failed after ten weeks of induction therapy with amphotericin B."3.73[Disseminated cryptococcosis as inaugural manifestation of AIDS]. ( Baur, AS; Bellini, C; Cavassini, M; Fournier, Y; Waeber, G, 2005)
"Disseminated cryptococcosis developed in an HIV antibody positive patient who was taking fluconazole for oral candidiasis."3.68Cavitating pulmonary cryptococcosis developing in an HIV antibody patient despite prior treatment with fluconazole. ( Bell, D; Coker, RJ; Murphy, SM; Peters, BS, 1992)
"Fluconazole was effective against cryptococcal disease both before (aHR=11·0 [1·4-85·3]) and after start of antiretroviral therapy (no cases in fluconazole vs seven cases on placebo)."2.76Primary prophylaxis of cryptococcal disease with fluconazole in HIV-positive Ugandan adults: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. ( Coutinho, A; Grosskurth, H; Kamali, A; Lalloo, DG; Levin, J; Mugisha, NK; Namusoke, D; Parkes-Ratanshi, R; Wakeham, K; Whitworth, J, 2011)
"To evaluate a potential pharmacokinetic interaction of coadministration of fluconazole, and indinavir, a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor, 13 patients were enrolled in a multiple-dose, three-period, placebo-controlled, crossover study."2.69Effect of fluconazole on indinavir pharmacokinetics in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients. ( Carides, A; Clumeck, N; De Smet, M; De Wit, S; Debier, M; Deutsch, P; Matthews, C; McCrea, J; Stone, J, 1998)
" There were no significant differences in other pharmacokinetic parameters, such as ddI peak concentrations in serum (971 +/- 509 and 942 +/- 442 ng/ml) or half-lives (80 +/- 32 and 85 +/- 21 min."2.68Effect of fluconazole on pharmacokinetics of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine in persons seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus. ( Bruzzese, VL; Gillum, JG; Israel, DS; Johnson, GL; Kaplowitz, LG; Polk, RE, 1995)
"16) in delavirdine pharmacokinetic parameters between treatment groups on day 15 or day 30."2.68Effect of fluconazole on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of delavirdine in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. ( Anderson, RD; Borin, MT; Carel, BJ; Cox, SR; Freimuth, WW; Herman, BD, 1997)
"Cutaneous cryptococcosis is a systemic fungal disease; it is commonly observed in immunocompromised patients."2.39[Cryptococcal whitlow in a HIV positive patient]. ( Cren, P; Dompmartin, A; Duhamel, C; Galateau, F; Le Maitre, M; Leroy, D; Moreau, A; Six, M; Verneuil, L, 1995)
"Cryptococcosis is rare among children, only occurring in about 1% of children with HIV."1.38Disseminated cryptococcosis in an HIV-positive boy. ( Friedman, D; Kongthavonsakul, K; Oberdorfer, P, 2012)
"Two HIV-infected patients had recurrent cryptococcal meningitis (CM) despite treatment with fluconazole and immune reconstitution with combination antiretroviral therapy (CART)."1.35Recurrence of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected patients following immune reconstitution. ( Corbett, EL; Ferrand, RA; Mangeya, N; Miller, RF; Seddon, J, 2009)
"Pulmonary sporotrichosis is rare and responds poorly to treatment."1.33Pulmonary Sporothrix schenckii infection in a HIV positive child. ( Behets, F; Callens, SF; Colebunders, R; Kitetele, F; Lelo, P; Lukun, P; Van Rie, A, 2006)
"Fungal peritonitis is rarely encountered."1.31Trichosporon beigelii peritonitis in a HIV-positive patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. ( Agarwal, SK; Anuradha, S; Bajaj, J; Chatterjee, A; Kaur, R; Singh, NP, 2000)
"Fluconazole was well tolerated by all patients and there were no significant changes in haematological or hepatic parameters that could be attributed to the drug."1.27Fluconazole in the management of oropharyngeal candidosis in a predominantly HIV antibody-positive group of patients. ( Drouhet, E; Dupont, B, 1988)

Research

Studies (56)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (3.57)18.7374
1990's26 (46.43)18.2507
2000's15 (26.79)29.6817
2010's13 (23.21)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Beyene, T1
Zewde, AG1
Balcha, A1
Hirpo, B1
Yitbarik, T1
Gebissa, T1
Rajasingham, R1
Boulware, DR1
Molloy, SF1
Kanyama, C1
Heyderman, RS1
Loyse, A1
Kouanfack, C1
Chanda, D1
Mfinanga, S1
Temfack, E1
Lakhi, S1
Lesikari, S1
Chan, AK1
Stone, N1
Kalata, N1
Karunaharan, N1
Gaskell, K1
Peirse, M1
Ellis, J1
Chawinga, C1
Lontsi, S1
Ndong, JG1
Bright, P1
Lupiya, D1
Chen, T1
Bradley, J1
Adams, J1
van der Horst, C1
van Oosterhout, JJ1
Sini, V1
Mapoure, YN1
Mwaba, P1
Bicanic, T1
Lalloo, DG2
Wang, D1
Hosseinipour, MC1
Lortholary, O2
Jaffar, S1
Harrison, TS2
Awotiwon, AA1
Johnson, S1
Rutherford, GW1
Meintjes, G1
Eshun-Wilson, I1
Tambe, S1
Zambare, U1
Nayak, C1
Kitonsa, J1
Mayanja, Y1
Aling, E1
Kiwanuka, J1
Namutundu, J1
Anywaine, Z1
Ggayi, AB1
Kibengo, F1
Kiwanuka, N1
Kaleebu, P1
Das, PP1
Saikia, L1
Nath, R1
Phukan, SK1
Monpoux, F1
Pitelet, G1
Richelme, C1
Boutté, P1
Seilmaier, M1
Hecht, A1
Guggemos, W1
Rüdisser, K1
Seddon, J1
Mangeya, N1
Miller, RF2
Corbett, EL1
Ferrand, RA1
Arechavala, AI1
Ochiuzzi, ME1
Borgnia, MD1
Santiso, GM1
Rybniker, J1
Goede, V1
Mertens, J1
Ortmann, M1
Kulas, W1
Kochanek, M1
Benzing, T1
Arribas, JR1
Fätkenheuer, G1
Kreft, B1
Oehme, A1
Lübbert, C1
Marsch, WC1
Kekulé, AS1
Parkes-Ratanshi, R1
Wakeham, K1
Levin, J1
Namusoke, D1
Whitworth, J1
Coutinho, A1
Mugisha, NK1
Grosskurth, H1
Kamali, A1
Klausner, JD1
Govender, N1
Oladoyinbo, S1
Roy, M1
Chiller, T1
Friedman, D1
Kongthavonsakul, K1
Oberdorfer, P1
Sornum, A1
Pagani, JL1
Chave, JP1
Casjka, C1
Glauser, MP1
Bille, J1
Lattif, AA1
Banerjee, U1
Prasad, R1
Biswas, A1
Wig, N1
Sharma, N1
Haque, A1
Gupta, N1
Baquer, NZ1
Mukhopadhyay, G1
Fournier, Y1
Bellini, C1
Baur, AS1
Waeber, G1
Cavassini, M1
Callens, SF1
Kitetele, F1
Lukun, P1
Lelo, P1
Van Rie, A1
Behets, F1
Colebunders, R2
de Souza, JA1
Sivasangeetha, K1
Harish, BN1
Sujatha, S1
Parija, SC1
Dutta, TK1
Viard, JP1
Hennequin, C1
Fortineau, N1
Pertuiset, N1
Rothschild, C1
Zylberberg, H1
Bruzzese, VL1
Gillum, JG1
Israel, DS1
Johnson, GL1
Kaplowitz, LG1
Polk, RE1
Lucas, SB1
De Cock, KM1
Hay, RJ1
Imbert-Bernard, C1
Valentin, A1
Reynes, J2
Mallié, M2
Bastide, JM2
Cameron, ML1
Schell, WA1
Bruch, S1
Bartlett, JA1
Waskin, HA1
Perfect, JR1
Essayag, SM1
Baily, GG1
Denning, DW1
Burnie, JP1
Verneuil, L1
Dompmartin, A1
Duhamel, C1
Cren, P1
Six, M1
Le Maitre, M1
Galateau, F1
Moreau, A1
Leroy, D1
Cartledge, JD2
Midgley, J2
Gazzard, BG2
Dannaoui, E1
Colin, S1
Pichot, J1
Piens, MA1
Laguna, F1
Valencia, E1
Polo, R1
Moreno, V1
González-Lahoz, JM1
Schoofs, A1
Odds, FC1
Ieven, M1
Wouters, L1
Goossens, H1
Borin, MT1
Cox, SR1
Herman, BD1
Carel, BJ1
Anderson, RD1
Freimuth, WW1
Tortorano, AM1
Viviani, MA1
Rigoni, AL1
Cogliati, M1
Roverselli, A1
Pagano, A1
De Wit, S1
Debier, M1
De Smet, M1
McCrea, J1
Stone, J1
Carides, A1
Matthews, C1
Deutsch, P1
Clumeck, N1
Rogowska-Szadkowska, D1
Wiercińska-Drapało, A1
Borzuchowska, A1
Prokopowicz, D1
Hunter, KD1
Gibson, J1
Lockhart, P1
Pithie, A1
Bagg, J1
Jabra-Rizk, MA2
Baqui, AA2
Kelley, JI2
Falkler, WA2
Merz, WG2
Meiller, TF2
Bellibas, SE1
Pujol, C1
Meeks, VI1
Bernal, S1
Gutiérrez, MJ1
Serrano, MC1
Chávez, M1
Valverde, A1
Quindós, G1
Mazuelos, EM1
Rimek, D1
Zimmermann, T1
Hartmann, M1
Prariyachatigul, C1
Kappe, R1
Anuradha, S1
Chatterjee, A1
Bajaj, J1
Singh, NP1
Agarwal, SK1
Kaur, R1
Patton, LL1
Bonito, AJ1
Shugars, DA1
Lasker, BA1
Elie, CM1
Lott, TJ1
Espinel-Ingroff, A1
Gallagher, L1
Kuykendall, RJ1
Kellum, ME1
Pruitt, WR1
Warnock, DW1
Rimland, D1
McNeil, MM1
Reiss, E1
Martins, RS1
Péreira, ES1
Lima, SM1
Senna, MI1
Mesquita, RA1
Santos, VR1
Mínguez Castellanos, A1
Ortega Moreno, A1
Vilches Carrillo, RM1
Foronda Bengoa, J1
Coker, RJ1
Bell, D1
Peters, BS1
Murphy, SM1
Gussenhoven, MJ1
Haak, A1
Peereboom-Wynia, JD1
van 't Wout, JW1
Franklin, IM1
Elias, E1
Hirsch, C1
Holmes, J1
Clements, D1
Dupont, B1
Drouhet, E1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comprehensive Diagnosis and Treatment Strategy for Opportunistic Fungal Infections in AIDS Patients[NCT05153005]600 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-04-01Recruiting
A Phase I/II Dose-Finding Study of High-Dose Fluconazole Treatment in AIDS-Associated Cryptococcal Meningitis[NCT00885703]Phase 1/Phase 2168 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-16Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Log10 Quantitative CSF Culture Results

"Change in quantitative CSF (cerebrospinal fluid) cultures.~Note: No further CSF specimens are drawn following a negative culture. Thus, only week 2 CSF cultures are considered in this analysis." (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Entry and Week 2

InterventionLog10 CFU/mL (Median)
Fluconazole 1200mg-1.51
Fluconazole 1600mg-2.51
Fluconazole 2000mg-1.78
Ampho B-2.81

Kaplan Meier (KM) Proportion of Participant Mortality

Kaplan Meier Proportion of participants who died over study with 90% Confidence Intervals. (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week 24

Interventionproportion of participants (Number)
Fluconazole 1200mg0.41
Fluconazole 1600mg0.30
Fluconazole 2000mg0.36
Ampho B0.24

Length of Hospitalization

Duration of first hospitalization in days starting at entry in safety population. (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week 10

InterventionDays (Median)
Fluconazole 1200mg15
Fluconazole 1600mg17.5
Fluconazole 2000mg18
Ampho B18.5

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho B

"Discontinuation of study-provided high dose fluconazole at or by week 10 Discontinuation of study-provided ampho B at or by week 2~Discontinuation includes discontinuing for any reason, including progression of symptoms, death, etc." (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week10

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Stage 1, Fluconazole 1200mg14
Stage 1, Fluconazole 1600mg11
Stage 1, Fluconazole 2000mg11
Stage 1, Ampho B6
Stage 2, Fluconazole 1600mg12
Stage 2, Fluconazole 2000mg13
Stage 2, Ampho B6

Number of Participants With CNS IRIS

Number of participants who were diagnosed with CNS immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week 24

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fluconazole 1200mg1
Fluconazole 1600mg0
Fluconazole 2000mg0
Ampho B1

Number of Participants With Progression of Symptoms

"Progression of symptoms is defined as:~Died (including early deaths)~Discontinued Fluconazole and started ampho B~Had a positive cryptococcal culture at week 10~Microbiological Failure (i.e., relapse of CM)~Complication of CM (e.g., obstructive hydrocephalus or vascular complications such as venous or arterial thrombosis)~CM IRIS causing increased inflammation after ART exposure~New CNS Ol (e.g., toxoplasmosis, PML, CNS lymphoma)~Possibly related to CM but mechanism indeterminate~Other defined complication unrelated to CM" (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week 24

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Fluconazole 1200mg14
Fluconazole 1600mg21
Fluconazole 2000mg24
Ampho B19

Number of Participants With Grade 3 and 4 Adverse Events

"Occurrence of grade 3 (severe) and 4 (life-threatening) sign and symptoms events (as defined by FSTRF Appendix 29)~Occurrence of grade 3 (severe) and 4 (life-threatening) laboratory events (as defined by FSTRF Appendix 76)~See DAIDS AE Grading table V1.0" (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured from study entry through Week 24

,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Sign/Symptom EventsLaboratory Events
Ampho B2430
Fluconazole 1200mg1612
Fluconazole 1600mg2327
Fluconazole 2000mg3226

Results of Functional Status Evaluation

"Functional assessment of work status and ability. Consists of 2 measures: 1) Does participants have full time work status 2) Does participant have functional ability to work.~The measure from 6 week before enrollment will be referred to as 'baseline'." (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured 6 weeks before enrollment, at study entry, at Week 10, and at Week 24

,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline Had full time work statusEntry Had full time work statusWeek 10 Had full time work statusWeek 24 Had full time work statusBaseline Had functional ability to workEntry Had functional ability to workWeek 10 Had functional ability to workWeek 24 Had functional ability to work
Ampho B42913223871524
Fluconazole 1200mg1833716147
Fluconazole 1600mg41916184181819
Fluconazole 2000mg368917323916

Categorized Quantitative Culture Results

Count of participants who were CM negative (had no cryptococcal growth), CM negative after switching treatment (switched from Fluconazole to Ampho B or vice versa and later became CM negative), CM positive, Died, Lost to follow-up. Note: CM positive means continued to have cryptococcal growth. (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: At entry, Week 2, and Week 10

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 072337496Week 072337498Week 072337499Week 072337497Week 272337496Week 272337497Week 272337498Week 272337499Week 1072337496Week 1072337497Week 1072337498Week 1072337499
CM Negative after switching treatmentDiedLost to Follow-upCM PositiveCM Negative
Fluconazole 1200mg20
Fluconazole 1600mg45
Fluconazole 2000mg43
Ampho B46
Fluconazole 1200mg0
Fluconazole 2000mg0
Ampho B0
Fluconazole 1600mg0
Fluconazole 1200mg12
Fluconazole 1600mg27
Fluconazole 2000mg27
Ampho B29
Fluconazole 1600mg12
Fluconazole 2000mg10
Ampho B13
Fluconazole 1200mg5
Fluconazole 1600mg6
Fluconazole 2000mg6
Ampho B4
Fluconazole 1200mg3
Fluconazole 1600mg4
Fluconazole 2000mg3
Ampho B2
Fluconazole 1200mg8
Fluconazole 1600mg24
Fluconazole 2000mg22
Ampho B37
Fluconazole 1200mg1
Fluconazole 2000mg5
Fluconazole 1600mg10
Fluconazole 2000mg12
Ampho B5
Fluconazole 1600mg3
Fluconazole 2000mg1
Ampho B1

Results of the Neurological Examination

Results from Glasgow Coma Score, which provides assessment of impairment of conscious level in response to defined stimuli. Min score of 0 and max score of 15 (no mental impairment). (NCT00885703)
Timeframe: Measured at study entry, Week 2, and Week 10

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Week 072337496Week 072337497Week 072337498Week 072337499Week 272337496Week 272337497Week 272337498Week 272337499Week 1072337497Week 1072337498Week 1072337496Week 1072337499
Score = 15Score < 15
Fluconazole 1200mg5
Fluconazole 1600mg5
Fluconazole 2000mg5
Ampho B1
Fluconazole 1200mg17
Fluconazole 1600mg45
Fluconazole 2000mg42
Ampho B47
Fluconazole 1200mg2
Fluconazole 1600mg4
Fluconazole 2000mg4
Ampho B5
Fluconazole 1200mg15
Fluconazole 1600mg38
Fluconazole 2000mg36
Ampho B38
Fluconazole 1200mg1
Fluconazole 1600mg1
Fluconazole 2000mg1
Ampho B0
Fluconazole 1200mg11
Fluconazole 1600mg33
Fluconazole 2000mg26
Ampho B34

Reviews

4 reviews available for fluconazole and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Primary antifungal prophylaxis for cryptococcal disease in HIV-positive people.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 08-29, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Cause of Death; CD4 Lympho

2018
Treatment of visceral leishmaniasis with intravenous pentamidine and oral fluconazole in an HIV-positive patient with chronic renal failure--a case report and brief review of the literature.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antiprotozoal Agents; Drug Therapy, Com

2010
[Cryptococcal whitlow in a HIV positive patient].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 1995, Volume: 122, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; Dermatomycoses; Fingers; Fluconazole; Hand Dermatoses

1995
A systematic review of the effectiveness of antifungal drugs for the prevention and treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis in HIV-positive patients.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Candidiasis; Candidiasis,

2001

Trials

7 trials available for fluconazole and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Antifungal Combinations for Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in Africa.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2018, 03-15, Volume: 378, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Africa; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifung

2018
Factors affecting mortality among HIV positive patients two years after completing recommended therapy for Cryptococcal meningitis in Uganda.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Cohort Studies; Dru

2019
Primary prophylaxis of cryptococcal disease with fluconazole in HIV-positive Ugandan adults: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antifungal Agents; CD4 Lymphoc

2011
Efficacy, tolerability and development of resistance in HIV-positive patients treated with fluconazole for secondary prevention of oropharyngeal candidiasis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Candidiasis, Oral; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistanc

2002
Effect of fluconazole on pharmacokinetics of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine in persons seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Didanosine; Drug Interactions; Female; Fluconazole; Half-Life; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Ma

1995
Effect of fluconazole on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of delavirdine in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cy

1997
Effect of fluconazole on indinavir pharmacokinetics in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antifungal Agents; Area Under Curve; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Dru

1998

Other Studies

45 other studies available for fluconazole and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Inadequacy of High-Dose Fluconazole Monotherapy Among Cerebrospinal Fluid Cryptococcal Antigen (CrAg)-Positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Persons in an Ethiopian CrAg Screening Program.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2017, Nov-29, Volume: 65, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Fungal; Cryptococcus; Eth

2017
Nodulo-ulcerative and erythrodermic secondary syphilis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Chancre;

2019
Species distribution & antifungal susceptibility pattern of oropharyngeal Candida isolates from human immunodeficiency virus infected individuals.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2016, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Candida; Candidiasis; Child; Child,

2016
[A case of acquired encephalopathy in a child. A cause that we thought had disappeared].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2008, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fl

2008
[Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis related to HIV infection with resistance to fluconazole, relapse, and IRIS].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2009, Jan-15, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcus neofo

2009
Recurrence of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected patients following immune reconstitution.
    International journal of STD & AIDS, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifunga

2009
Fluconazole and amphotericin B susceptibility testing of Cryptococcus neoformans: results of minimal inhibitory concentrations against 265 isolates from HIV-positive patients before and after two or more months of antifungal therapy.
    Revista iberoamericana de micologia, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; Female; Fluconazo

2009
[37-year old patient with fever, diarrhea and lymphadenopathy].
    Der Internist, 2010, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; AIDS Serodiagnosis; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal

2010
Prevention of AIDS-associated cryptococcosis in resource-poor areas.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2011, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Female; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity;

2011
Preventing AIDS deaths: cryptococcal antigen screening and treatment.
    The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Female; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity;

2012
Disseminated cryptococcosis in an HIV-positive boy.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Oct-26, Volume: 2012

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; Child; Cr

2012
A mistaken diagnosis of Molluscum contagiosum in a HIV-positive patient in rural South Africa.
    BMJ case reports, 2012, Dec-14, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Adult; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; Diagnostic Errors; Facial Dermato

2012
Susceptibility pattern and molecular type of species-specific Candida in oropharyngeal lesions of Indian human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; DNA Fingerp

2004
[Disseminated cryptococcosis as inaugural manifestation of AIDS].
    Praxis, 2005, Jan-12, Volume: 94, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Biopsy; Cryptococco

2005
Pulmonary Sporothrix schenckii infection in a HIV positive child.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Child; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Humans;

2006
Molluscum or a mimic?
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Antiretroviral Ther

2006
Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis diagnosed by blood culture.
    Indian journal of medical microbiology, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococc

2007
Fulminant cryptococcal infections in HIV-infected patients on oral fluconazole.
    Lancet (London, England), 1995, Jul-08, Volume: 346, Issue:8967

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Candidiasis, Oral; Cryptococcosi

1995
Disseminated cryptococcal infection despite treatment for cryptococcal meningitis.
    Genitourinary medicine, 1995, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amphotericin B; Cryptococcosis; Fatal Outcome; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Male;

1995
Relationship between fluconazole sensitivity of Candida albicans isolates from HIV positive patients and serotype, adherence and CD4+ lymphocyte count.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1994, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Candida albicans; Candidiasis, Oral; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Co

1994
Correlation of in vitro fluconazole resistance of Candida isolates in relation to therapy and symptoms of individuals seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1993, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Candida albicans; Candidiasis, Oral; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Fluconazole; HIV Ser

1993
Karyotyping of fluconazole-resistant yeasts with phenotype reported as Candida krusei or Candida inconspicua.
    International journal of systematic bacteriology, 1996, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candidiasis; Chromosomes, Fungal; DNA, Fungal; Drug Resistance, Microbia

1996
Relative growth measurement of Candida species in a single concentration of fluconazole predicts the clinical response to fluconazole in HIV infected patients with oral candidosis.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; Drug Resistanc

1996
Evaluation of the E test for fluconazole susceptibility testing of Candida albicans isolates from oropharyngeal candidiasis.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Candidiasis, Oral; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Flucon

1997
[Oral amphotericin B inefficacy in the treatment of fluconazole++ resistant oropharyngeal candidiasis in HIV-positive patients].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1996, Volume: 196, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Amphotericin B; Antifungal Agents; Candidiasis, Oral; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fluconazole

1996
Isolation of Candida species on media with and without added fluconazole reveals high variability in relative growth susceptibility phenotypes.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida; Cell Division; Culture Media; DNA Fingerprinting; DNA, Fungal; Fluconazo

1997
Prevalence of serotype D in Cryptococcus neoformans isolates from HIV positive and HIV negative patients in Italy.
    Mycoses, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antifungal Agents; Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus neoformans; Europe; Female; Fluco

1997
[Candida humicola infection of the central nervous system in an HIV-infected patient: a case report].
    Przeglad epidemiologiczny, 1997, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antifungal Agents; Brain; Candidiasis, Oral; Fatal Outcome; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity;

1997
Fluconazole-resistant Candida species in the oral flora of fluconazole-exposed HIV-positive patients.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agar; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candida albicans; Candidiasis, Oral; CD4 Lymphocyte Count;

1998
Transmission of fluconazole-resistant Candida strains between HIV-positive patients and their sexual partners.
    AIDS (London, England), 1998, Jul-09, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Female; Fluconazole; HIV

1998
Identification of Candida dubliniensis in a prospective study of patients in the United States.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 1999, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; Culture

1999
Indinavir-fluconazole interaction.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; Drug Interactions; Flucon

1999
[Genotype, serotype and sensitivity to fluconazole of Candida albicans strains isolated from HIV-positive patients].
    Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 1999, Volume: 183, Issue:2

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Fluconazole; Genotype; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Microbial Se

1999
Oral Candida dubliniensis as a clinically important species in HIV-seropositive patients in the United States.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; DMF Index; DNA, Fungal; Female; Fluconazole; HIV Sero

1999
[Susceptibility to fluconazole and itraconazole in isolates of Candida spp. from HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients].
    Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida; Fluconazole; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Itraconazol

2000
Disseminated Penicillium marneffei infection in an HIV-positive female from Thailand in Germany.
    Mycoses, 1999, Volume: 42 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Amphotericin B; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cross Reactions; Dr

1999
Trichosporon beigelii peritonitis in a HIV-positive patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2000, Volume: 48, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Fluconazole; Follow-Up Studies; HIV Seropositivity; Hu

2000
Molecular epidemiology of Candida albicans strains isolated from the oropharynx of HIV-positive patients at successive clinic visits.
    Medical mycology, 2001, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Ambulatory Care; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans;

2001
Effect of commercial ethanol propolis extract on the in vitro growth of Candida albicans collected from HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative Brazilian patients with oral candidiasis.
    Journal of oral science, 2002, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Anti-Infective Agents; Antifungal Agents; Brazil; Candida alb

2002
[Cryptococcal meningitis in an immunocompetent patient: efficacy of fluconazole].
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Immunocomprom

1992
Cavitating pulmonary cryptococcosis developing in an HIV antibody patient despite prior treatment with fluconazole.
    Genitourinary medicine, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Candidiasis, Oral; Cryptococcosis; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Lung Diseases, Fu

1992
Stevens-Johnson syndrome after fluconazole.
    Lancet (London, England), 1991, Jul-13, Volume: 338, Issue:8759

    Topics: Adult; Candidiasis, Oral; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Homosexuality; Humans; Male; Stevens-John

1991
Fluconazole-induced jaundice.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Sep-01, Volume: 336, Issue:8714

    Topics: Adult; Candidiasis; Candidiasis, Chronic Mucocutaneous; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Jau

1990
Jaundice in HIV positive haemophiliac.
    Lancet (London, England), 1989, May-06, Volume: 1, Issue:8645

    Topics: Adult; Antifungal Agents; Candidiasis, Oral; Fluconazole; Hemophilia A; HIV Seropositivity; Humans;

1989
Fluconazole in the management of oropharyngeal candidosis in a predominantly HIV antibody-positive group of patients.
    Journal of medical and veterinary mycology : bi-monthly publication of the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology, 1988, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Candidiasis, Oral; Female; Fluconazole; HIV Seropositivi

1988