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floxuridine and Glioma

floxuridine has been researched along with Glioma in 22 studies

Floxuridine: An antineoplastic antimetabolite that is metabolized to fluorouracil when administered by rapid injection; when administered by slow, continuous, intra-arterial infusion, it is converted to floxuridine monophosphate. It has been used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract.
floxuridine : A pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside compound having 5-fluorouracil as the nucleobase; used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract.

Glioma: Benign and malignant central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells (i.e., astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymocytes). Astrocytes may give rise to astrocytomas (ASTROCYTOMA) or glioblastoma multiforme (see GLIOBLASTOMA). Oligodendrocytes give rise to oligodendrogliomas (OLIGODENDROGLIOMA) and ependymocytes may undergo transformation to become EPENDYMOMA; CHOROID PLEXUS NEOPLASMS; or colloid cysts of the third ventricle. (From Escourolle et al., Manual of Basic Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p21)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In tissue culture experiments, cells derived from glioma 26, a transplantable tumor of C57B1/6 mice, were sensitive to both floxuridine (5-fluorodeoxyuridine) and 5-fluorodeoxyuridine-5'-(5-iodo-3-indolyl)phosphate, an enzyme-mediated drug activated by 5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase."7.655'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity of floxuridine-resistant mouse glioma. ( Ledis, SL; Lo, KW; Miller, EE; Tsou, KC, 1976)
"The cytotoxic agent Gemcitabine (2',2'-difluoro-2'-deoxycytidine) has been proved to be effective in the treatment of malignant gliomas."3.79Determination of gemcitabine and its metabolite in extracellular fluid of rat brain tumor by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using microdialysis sampling after intralesional chemotherapy. ( Chen, H; Fan, B; Fang, S; Lu, Q; Sun, Y; Tang, D; Wei, Y; Yin, J; Yin, X; Zhang, B; Zhang, F, 2013)
"Positron emission tomography (PET) studies of a multicentric glioma case were undertaken using 11C-methionine (Met) and 18F-fluorodeoxyuridine (FUdR)."3.69Multicentric glioma studied with positron emission tomography: a case report. ( Ishiwata, K; Ito, M; Kameyama, M; Kayama, T; Sato, K; Yoshimoto, T, 1994)
"To shed light on the metabolic changes in glioma following therapy, uptake changes among 18F-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (18FUdR), 14C-thymidine (dThd), 14C-methionine (Met) and 3H-deoxyglucose (DG) in glioma model after chemotherapy were studied, as a means for interpreting clinical PET results, together with the changes in the bromodeoxyuridine (BUdR) labeling index."3.68Metabolic changes of glioma following chemotherapy: an experimental study using four PET tracers. ( Ishiwata, K; Kameyama, M; Katakura, R; Sato, K; Yoshimoto, T, 1992)
"In tissue culture experiments, cells derived from glioma 26, a transplantable tumor of C57B1/6 mice, were sensitive to both floxuridine (5-fluorodeoxyuridine) and 5-fluorodeoxyuridine-5'-(5-iodo-3-indolyl)phosphate, an enzyme-mediated drug activated by 5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase."3.655'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity of floxuridine-resistant mouse glioma. ( Ledis, SL; Lo, KW; Miller, EE; Tsou, KC, 1976)
" Sixteen cases of high grade glioma clearly demonstrated a region of high activity with a differential absorption rate (DAR) of 0."2.68Clinical application of 18F-FUdR in glioma patients--PET study of nucleic acid metabolism. ( Hatazawa, J; Ido, T; Ishiwata, K; Ito, M; Itoh, J; Kameyama, M; Katakura, R; Sato, K; Tsurumi, Y; Yoshimoto, T, 1995)
"Using positron emission tomography and radio-high performance liquid chromatography, the accumulation of 2'-deoxy-5-18F-fluorouridine in the brain tumors and plasma pharmacokinetic parameters were investigated in 20 patients."1.29Brain tumor accumulation and plasma pharmacokinetic parameters of 2'-deoxy-5-18F-fluorouridine. ( Ido, T; Ishiwata, K; Iwata, R; Kameyama, M; Sato, K; Takahashi, T; Tsurumi, Y; Yoshimoto, T, 1993)
"In metastatic brain tumors from lung, breast, and gastric cancer, the average time from the diagnosis of primary cancer to brain metastasis was shorter in cases with high activities and longer in cases with low activities."1.27[Activities of pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase in brain tumors and antitumor effect of 5'-DFUR]. ( Miki, Y; Miwa, M; Nomura, K; Shibui, S; Watanabe, T, 1983)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (54.55)18.7374
1990's8 (36.36)18.2507
2000's1 (4.55)29.6817
2010's1 (4.55)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sun, Y1
Tang, D1
Chen, H1
Zhang, F1
Fan, B1
Zhang, B1
Fang, S1
Lu, Q1
Wei, Y1
Yin, J1
Yin, X1
Li, HF1
Winkeler, A1
Moharram, S1
Knaus, EE1
Dittmar, K1
Stöckle, M1
Heiss, WD1
Wiebe, LI1
Jacobs, AH1
Jacob, AJ1
Shibui, S2
Watanabe, T1
Miki, Y1
Nomura, K1
Miwa, M1
Ishiwata, K5
Ido, T3
Takahashi, T2
Monma, M1
Iwata, R2
Abe, Y1
Matsuzawa, T1
Tsurumi, Y3
Kameyama, M5
Miller, EE2
Itoh, J1
Sato, K4
Katakura, R2
Yoshimoto, T4
Hatazawa, J1
Ito, M2
McLaughlin, PW1
Lawrence, TS2
Seabury, H1
Nguyen, N1
Stetson, PL2
Greenberg, HS2
Mancini, WR2
Kayama, T1
Yamada, M2
Nakagawa, H2
Fukushima, M2
Shimizu, K2
Hayakawa, T1
Ikenaka, K2
Rosenberg, RN1
Ledis, SL1
Lo, KW1
Tsou, KC1
Wagner, JG1
Ensminger, WD1
Yamashita, M1
Hashimoto, T1
Hirakawa, T1
Fukushima, T1
Tomonaga, M1
Hara, Y1
Kono, A1
Tanaka, M1
Mori, K1
Handa, H1
Onoyama, Y1
Sano, K1
Hoshino, T1
Nagai, M1
Goffinet, DR1
Brown, JM1
Bagshaw, MA1
Kaplan, HS1
Levin, VA1
Chadwick, M1
Little, AD1
Patterson, PH1
Chun, LL1

Trials

1 trial available for floxuridine and Glioma

ArticleYear
Clinical application of 18F-FUdR in glioma patients--PET study of nucleic acid metabolism.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Floxuridine; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Glioma; Hu

1995

Other Studies

21 other studies available for floxuridine and Glioma

ArticleYear
Determination of gemcitabine and its metabolite in extracellular fluid of rat brain tumor by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using microdialysis sampling after intralesional chemotherapy.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 919-920

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain Chemistry; Brain Neoplasms; Chromatography, High Pre

2013
In vivo evaluation of the uptake of [(123)I]FIAU, [(123)I]IVFRU and [(123)I]IVFAU by normal mouse brain: potential for noninvasive assessment of HSV-1 thymidine kinase gene expression in gliomas.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Floxuridine; Gene Expr

2008
[Pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase in brain tumors and anti-tumor effect of 5'-DFUR].
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1984, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms; Floxuridine; Glioma; Isomerism; Mice; Mice, Inbred

1984
[Activities of pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase in brain tumors and antitumor effect of 5'-DFUR].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1983, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Floxuridine; Glioma; Humans; Meningeal Neoplasm

1983
Syntheses of 18F-labeled pyrimidines and their usefulness for tumor imaging.
    Nucleic acids symposium series, 1984, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Floxuridine; Fluorine; Fluorouracil; Glioma; Liver Ne

1984
Immunity and drug resistance in a mouse glioma.
    Journal of surgical oncology, 1980, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Drug Resistance; Floxuridine; Glioma; Immunity, Cellular; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; N

1980
Bromodeoxyuridine-mediated radiosensitization in human glioma: the effect of concentration, duration, and fluoropyrimidine modulation.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1994, Oct-15, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Floxuridine; Glioma; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neop

1994
Multicentric glioma studied with positron emission tomography: a case report.
    Surgical neurology, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Floxuridine; Functional Laterality; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Glucos

1994
Brain tumor accumulation and plasma pharmacokinetic parameters of 2'-deoxy-5-18F-fluorouridine.
    Annals of nuclear medicine, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Floxuridine; Glio

1993
In vitro study on intrathecal use of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (FdUrd) for meningeal dissemination of malignant brain tumors.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain Neoplasms; Floxuridine; Glioma; Humans; Injections,

1998
[In vitro study on intrathecal application of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (FdUrd) for meningeal dissemination of malignant tumor].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Floxuridine; Fluor

1998
Neuroblastoma and glioma cell cultures in studies of neurologic functions: the clinician's Rosetta Stone?
    Neurology, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Drug Resistance; Floxuridine; Glioma; Humans; Mercaptopurine; Morphine D

1977
5'-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity of floxuridine-resistant mouse glioma.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1976, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Drug Resistance; Floxuridine; Glioma; Mice; Neo

1976
Metabolic changes of glioma following chemotherapy: an experimental study using four PET tracers.
    Journal of neuro-oncology, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; DNA Replication; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Respo

1992
Variability of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine incorporation into DNA of human glioma cell lines and modulation with fluoropyrimidines.
    Cancer research, 1991, Feb-01, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Bromodeoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil; Glioma; Humans; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1991
[5'-Deoxy-5-fluorouridine and 5-fluorouracil concentrations and thymidine phosphorylase activity in brain tumors following intravenous administration of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine].
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1985, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms; Child; Choroid Plexus; Epen

1985
[Experience with non-surgical treatment of brain tumors at the authors' department].
    No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1967, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma, Chromophobe; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Cobalt Isot

1967
Radiosensitization of brain tumor cells with a thymidine analogue (bromouridine).
    Journal of neurosurgery, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Bromodeoxyuridine; Culture Techniques; DNA; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil;

1968
Prolonged carotid arterial radiosensitizer infusion and radiation therapy of mouse gliomas.
    The American journal of roentgenology, radium therapy, and nuclear medicine, 1972, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Neoplasms; Bromine; Carotid Arteries; Catheterization; Craniotomy; Cytidine; Deoxyrib

1972
Distribution of 5-fluorouracil-2- 14 C and its metabolites in a murine glioma.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1972, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin

1972
The influence of non-neuronal cells on catecholamine and acetylcholine synthesis and accumulation in cultures of dissociated sympathetic neurons.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1974, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Catecholamines; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cytarabine; Fibroblasts; Floxuridi

1974