Compounds > fentanyl
Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fentanyl and Pain, Postoperative

fentanyl has been researched along with Pain, Postoperative in 1574 studies

Fentanyl: A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078)
fentanyl : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the aryl amino group of N-phenyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-amine with propanoic acid.

Pain, Postoperative: Pain during the period after surgery.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The addition of gabapentin to moderate sedation during D&E did not result in lower maximum recalled procedural pain."9.69Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Brant, AR; Floyd, S; Lotke, PS; Reeves, MF; Scott, RK; Tefera, E; Ye, PP, 2023)
"Analgesia, Fentanyl, Lidocaine spray, Pain, Rib fracture, Tramadol."9.69Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy of Lidocaine Spray versus Tramadol and Fentanyl for Pain Control in Rib Fractures. ( Donmez, S; Erdem, AB; Sener, A, 2023)
"To compare pain and the need for the opioid fentanyl use associated with the administration of phenylephrine 1."9.51Pain control and reduction of opioid use associated with intracameral phenylephrine1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% administered during cataract surgery. ( Donnenfeld, ED; Mychajlyszyn, A; Mychajlyszyn, D; Stein, R, 2022)
" Intranasal fentanyl 100 µg or 200 µg was used to manage breakthrough pain on the first and third postoperative mornings in a randomised order."9.41Intranasal Fentanyl for Intervention-Associated Breakthrough Pain After Cardiac Surgery. ( Anderson, BJ; Hakomäki, H; Kokki, H; Kokki, M; Laakso, M; Ranta, VP; Rinne, V; Valtola, A, 2021)
" The secondary outcomes included the incidence of total 24 h PONV after surgery, intraoperative remifentanil requirement, postoperative pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores and fentanyl consumption, the incidence of bradycardia, agitation, shivering, and mouth dry during post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay period."9.41Effects of lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination infusion on postoperative nausea and vomiting following laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Hu, S; Ju, X; Li, Q; Li, Y; Wang, S; Xu, S, 2021)
" Patients in the magnesium group (Group M) received intravenous magnesium sulfate 50 mg/kg in 100 ml of isotonic saline over 15 min before anesthesia induction and then 15 mg/kg per hour by continuous intravenous infusion."9.34Antinociceptive effects of magnesium sulfate for monitored anesthesia care during hysteroscopy: a randomized controlled study. ( Gao, PF; Guo, X; Lin, JY; Wang, GQ; Wang, S; Xu, Q; Zhang, YF, 2020)
" We investigated whether palonosetron prophylaxis reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in high-risk patients after TKA."9.27Effects of palonosetron for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Hwang, JY; Jeon, YT; Min, B; Ryu, JH; Sohn, HM, 2018)
"25% levobupivacaine caudally administered on the effect of intra- and postoperative analgesia in children undergoing orchidopexy and inguinal hernia repair."9.24A Comparison of Three Different Volumes of Levobupivacaine for Caudal Block in Children Undergoing Orchidopexy and Inguinal Hernia Repair. ( Budic, I; Marjanovic, V; Simic, D; Stevic, M, 2017)
" One patient in the propofol group developed delirium compared to zero in desflurane."9.24The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial. ( Goodman, S; Huddleston, J; Lemmens, HJ; Maloney, W; Sommer, BR; Tanaka, P, 2017)
") patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with dexmedetomidine added to a fentanyl-based drug mixture could reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in highly susceptible patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery."9.22Dexmedetomidine added to an opioid-based analgesic regimen for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in highly susceptible patients: A randomised controlled trial. ( Kim, EK; Kwak, YL; Shim, JK; Song, JW; Song, Y, 2016)
"To compare diazepam use, muscle spasm, analgesia, and side effects when clonidine or fentanyl are added to epidural bupivacaine in children with cerebral palsy after multilevel orthopaedic surgery."9.22Comparison of lumbar epidural bupivacaine with fentanyl or clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children with cerebral palsy after single-event multilevel surgery. ( Chalkiadis, GA; Dowden, SJ; Graham, HK; Low, J; Orsini, F; Penrose, S; Pirpiris, M; Sommerfield, D; Tay, M, 2016)
"This study evaluated the analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine in combination with bupivacaine for single-shot paravertebral block (PVB) in patients undergoing major breast cancer surgery."9.22Efficacy of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in paravertebral block in breast cancer surgery. ( Kalra, B; Kaur, N; Mohta, M; Sethi, AK, 2016)
"We found that combining a single dose of IV parecoxib 40 mg with PCA fentanyl is an easy and effective method of acute pain control after major liver resection."9.22Effects of Pre-Existing Liver Disease on Acute Pain Management Using Patient-Controlled Analgesia Fentanyl With Parecoxib After Major Liver Resection: A Retrospective, Pragmatic Study. ( Chen, CL; Cheng, KW; Chiu, YC; Huang, CE; Huang, CJ; Jawan, B; Juang, SE; Lee, YE; Lim, KI; Shih, TH; Wang, CH; Wu, SC; Yang, SC, 2016)
"Forty-women with primary breast cancer undergoing a modified radical mastectomy were randomized to receive postoperative analgesia with flurbiprofen axetil combined with fentanyl or fentanyl alone."9.20A Comparison of Fentanyl and Flurbiprofen Axetil on Serum VEGF-C, TNF-α, and IL-1ß Concentrations in Women Undergoing Surgery for Breast Cancer. ( Candiotti, KA; Castillo-Pedraza, C; Deng, H; Liu, W; Sun, H; Wang, M; Wang, Y; Wen, Y; Yang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J; Zhou, Z, 2015)
"The study was designed to assess the efficacy of palonosetron and ramosetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) related to intravenous (IV) patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with opioids after gynecological laparoscopic surgery."9.20Efficacy of palonosetron and ramosetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting related to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with opioids after gynecological laparoscopic surgery (double-blinded prospective randomized controlled trial). ( Kim, SH; Lee, SJ; Oh, CS, 2015)
"This study comparatively evaluated the effect of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) regimens using equipotent doses of nefopam or fentanyl during laparoscopic gynecological surgery on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)."9.20Effect of nefopam- versus fentanyl-based patient-controlled analgesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Jung, E; Kim, SH; Lee, SJ; Oh, CS, 2015)
"Dexmedetomidine was associated with the decreased postoperative fentanyl consumption, NVAS scores, and a decreased incidence of delirium."9.17Pain, fentanyl consumption, and delirium in adolescents after scoliosis surgery: dexmedetomidine vs midazolam. ( Aydogan, MS; Colak, C; Durmus, M; Erdogan, MA; Karaman, A; Korkmaz, MF; Ozgül, U; Togal, T; Yucel, A, 2013)
"Caudal bupivacaine is widely used for inguinal hernia repair in children, but often cannot totally eliminate responses to hernial sac traction."9.17Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair. ( Huang, DY; Liu, YX; Luo, T; Wang, GH; Xiang, Q; Zhao, YL; Zhong, L, 2013)
"75% ropivacaine is safe and effective, and provides adequate analgesia for a long period in adult patients following an inguinal hernia repair procedure."9.16[Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults]. ( Kato, T; Kinoshita, H; Miyoshi, H; Tanaka, H, 2012)
"In this prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical trial we tested the hypothesis that preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine applied in the area of the surgical incision in patients undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer would reduce post-operative acute pain and would reduce the amount of analgesics used during surgery and in the post-operative period."9.15A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast. ( Irga, N; Jaskiewicz, J; Jaworski, R; Smietanska, I; Wujtewicz, M; Zielinski, J, 2011)
"Preoperative pregabalin administration (75-300 mg po) increased perioperative sedation in a dose-related fashion, but failed to reduce preoperative state anxiety, postoperative pain, or to improve the recovery process after minor elective surgery procedures."9.14The effect of pregabalin on preoperative anxiety and sedation levels: a dose-ranging study. ( Klein, K; Taylor, J; Tufanogullari, B; White, PF, 2009)
" The frequency and type of intraoperative and postoperative complications of sevoflurane-fentanyl versus midazolam-fentanyl anesthesia were compared in 140 consecutive children (aged 3 months to 10 years) undergoing cleft lip and palate repair."9.14Complications of sevoflurane-fentanyl versus midazolam-fentanyl anesthesia in pediatric cleft lip and palate surgery: a randomized comparison study. ( Goranović, T; Knezević, P; Milić, M, 2010)
"In this prospective, randomized, double-blinded study we sought to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined use of intravenous ketorolac and acetaminophen in small children undergoing outpatient inguinal hernia repair."9.14Fentanyl sparing effects of combined ketorolac and acetaminophen for outpatient inguinal hernia repair in children. ( Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Kim, WO; Won Han, S, 2010)
"Neither ondansetron nor tropisetron prevent itching caused by intrathecal morphine with fentanyl."9.12Ondansetron and tropisetron do not prevent intraspinal morphine- and fentanyl-induced pruritus in elective cesarean delivery. ( Halonen, PM; Kainu, JP; Korttila, KT; Sarvela, PJ; Soikkeli, AI, 2006)
") fentanyl were compared for cleft lip surgery in children."9.12A comparison of bilateral infraorbital nerve block with intravenous fentanyl for analgesia following cleft lip repair in children. ( Hussain, SA; Kamat, V; Murthy, J; Rajamani, A; Rajavel, VP, 2007)
" After standard premedication, 25 patients in each group received propofol, fentanyl, and local anesthesia at the operative site."9.11The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery. ( Karamanlioğlu, B; Memiş, D; Pamukçu, Z; Turan, A; Yağiz, R; Yavuz, E, 2004)
"We investigated the early recovery characteristics and pain relief of adult patients during combined anesthesia with (epidural and general), either with propofol or sevoflurane for maintenance in major abdominal surgery."9.11Propofol and sevoflurane during epidural/general anesthesia: comparison of early recovery characteristics and pain relief. ( Duru, S; Elar, Z; Hepağuşlar, H; Ozkardeşler, S; Ozzeybek, D; Taşdöğen, A, 2004)
"5 mg with varying doses of fentanyl, in parturients with pregnancy-induced hypertension."9.11Effect of varying doses of fentanyl with low dose spinal bupivacaine for caesarean delivery in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension. ( Batra, YK; Grover, VK; Jain, K; Mahajan, R, 2004)
"Two groups represented RITM (n = 12) and fentanyl-based (controls, n = 12) anesthesia."9.10A combination of intrathecal morphine and remifentanil anesthesia for fast-track cardiac anesthesia and surgery. ( Abel, R; Bowler, I; Djaiani, G; Dunne, J; Hall, J; Pugh, S, 2002)
" Therefore, we studied the effect of remifentanil on POV compared with the longer-acting opioid fentanyl in children undergoing strabismus surgery."9.10The effect of remifentanil or fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Ehlers, R; Eissler, BJ; Eltzschig, HK; Felbinger, TW; Guggenberger, H; Schroeder, TH; Vonthein, R, 2002)
"In this prospective randomised study, pruritus and pain were evaluated in patients undergoing abdominal surgery during which epidural fentanyl was administered."9.09The effect of intravenous tenoxicam on pruritus in patients receiving epidural fentanyl. ( Chambers, F; Colbert, S; Moriarty, DC; O'Hanlon, DM, 1999)
"The relative potencies of alfentanil, fentanyl, and sufentanil as a risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting have not been determined."9.09Alfentanil causes less postoperative nausea and vomiting than equipotent doses of fentanyl or sufentanil in outpatients. ( Baribault, JP; Langevin, S; Lessard, MR; Trépanier, CA, 1999)
"Fifty-four ASA I and II children 1 to 10 yr of age undergoing strabismus surgery were randomized to receive in a double-blind fashion intravenous ketorolac (0."9.08The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Guarnieri, KM; Mendel, HG; Sundt, LM; Torjman, MC, 1995)
"A prospective, comparative, randomized study to assess rectal acetaminophen (n = 45) to intravenous fentanyl-droperidol (n = 45) to resolve recovery profile, emesis rate, and adequacy of analgesia in a pediatric strabismus repair population was performed, with standardization of the anesthetic technique."9.08Comparison of postoperative emesis, recovery profile, and analgesia in pediatric strabismus repair. Rectal acetaminophen versus intravenous fentanyl-droperidol. ( Cruz, OA; Krock, JL; Padda, GS, 1997)
"One hundred and twenty patients undergoing early legal termination of pregnancy by dilatation and suction curettage before 12 weeks of pregnancy were randomly allocated to receive total intravenous propofol anaesthesia either alone or supplemented with fentanyl 1."9.07Effects of fentanyl or alfentanil as supplement to propofol anaesthesia for termination of pregnancy. ( Bülow, K; Helbo-Hansen, HS; Jensen, B; Lindholm, P; Nielsen, TG, 1994)
"At Helsinki University Central Hospital in Finland, clinical researchers divided 169 women into two groups (group 1: diagnostic laparoscopies; group 2: laparoscopic sterilizations) as part of a study to evaluate the effect of intravenous diclofenac on postoperative pain, nausea, and recovery after outpatient gynecological laparoscopy."9.07Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy. ( Hovorka, J; Kallela, H; Korttila, K, 1993)
"A double-blind investigation was undertaken to compare the efficacy of nalbuphine and fentanyl in the prevention of pain after day case termination of pregnancy."9.06A comparison of nalbuphine with fentanyl for postoperative pain relief following termination of pregnancy under day care anaesthesia. ( Bone, ME; Dowson, S; Smith, G, 1988)
"The side-effect of pruritus was studied in 31 patients receiving epidural fentanyl 100 micrograms in 8 ml normal saline for postoperative analgesia."9.05Pruritus--a side-effect of epidural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia. ( Shipton, EA, 1984)
"The sufentanil 30 μg sublingual tablet (hereafter referred to as the sufentanil ST) is approved in the EU for acute moderate to severe pain in adults (Dzuveo™) and in the USA for acute pain severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatments are inadequate (Dsuvia™)."9.01Sufentanil 30 µg Sublingual Tablet: A Review in Acute Pain. ( Deeks, ED, 2019)
" The reading audience of regional anesthesiologists and acute pain medicine physicians is uniquely positioned to take a lead role in promulgating this care advance amid (i) the unwanted effects of the opioid epidemic and (ii) the uncertain notion of whether routine general anesthesia care (with fentanyl) may indirectly be contributing to the epidemic."8.98Esmolol, Antinociception, and Its Potential Opioid-Sparing Role in Routine Anesthesia Care. ( Bahr, MP; Williams, BA, 2018)
"Our primary aim was to determine the analgesic efficacy and opioid-sparing effect of perioperative dexmedetomidine for acute pain after abdominal surgery in adults."8.93Perioperative dexmedetomidine for acute pain after abdominal surgery in adults. ( Jessen Lundorf, L; Korvenius Nedergaard, H; Møller, AM, 2016)
"The physicochemical properties, pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, serum concentrations and clinical effects, adverse effects and contraindications, and dosage of transdermally administered fentanyl are described, and clinical studies evaluating the use of a transdermal fentanyl system in the treatment of postoperative pain and chronic cancer-associated pain are reviewed."8.78Transdermally administered fentanyl for pain management. ( Calis, KA; Corso, DM; Kohler, DR, 1992)
"To evaluate the analgesic efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine (DEX) for acute postoperative pain in colorectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery."8.12Analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine in colorectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. ( Ahn, HJ; Chung, YJ; Lee, JE; Lee, JY; Park, HJ; Sim, WS, 2022)
" We investigated whether pain after hallux valgus surgery under popliteal nerve block could be adequately controlled without the prescription of oral opioids, with a single transdermal fentanyl patch."8.12Improving postoperative analgesia in hallux valgus surgery: oral opioids suppression by addition of a single transdermal fentanyl patch: a prospective evaluation. ( Eeckhoudt, A; Van Opstal, N; Vandeputte, G; Victor, J, 2022)
"The aim of this study was to demonstrate that intrathecal morphine (ITM) and oral analgesics provide effective pain control after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), and this protocol has a low complication rate so patients can be admitted to a general care floor."7.88Intrathecal Morphine and Oral Analgesics Provide Safe and Effective Pain Control After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. ( Abbott, MD; Burke, MC; Caird, MS; Farley, FA; Gibbons, KM; Holman, AE; Hong, RA; Li, Y; Robbins, CB, 2018)
"The purpose of this case series was to report and discuss the lower limb edema from IT hydromorphone and morphine therapy and its resolution or nonrecurrence upon rotating the IT solution to fentanyl."7.83Resolution of Intrathecal Hydromorphone or Morphine-induced Peripheral Edema by Opioid Rotation to Fentanyl: A Case Series. ( Hayek, SM; Tornero-Bold, M; Veizi, E, 2016)
"Remifentanil in combination with fentanyl is used less than fentanyl in surgical patients with hepatic impairment or obesity."7.81Remifentanil, fentanyl, or the combination in surgical procedures in the United States: predictors of use in patients with organ impairment or obesity. ( Sclar, DA, 2015)
"We examined the difference of the analgesic effect between patients with and without DEX administration using the intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) of fentanyl after the scoliosis surgery in 18 patients."7.80[Usefulness of additional dexmedetomidine administration in postoperative pain management after the scoliosis surgery]. ( Kaneda, T; Suzuki, T; Yamazaki, K, 2014)
" IV fentanyl PCA was used for pain control in 16 patients with lower extremity, neuropathic/ischaemic pain, scheduled for major lower extremity amputation."7.76Case report. Intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia for perioperative treatment of neuropathic/ischaemic pain in haemodialysis patients: a case series. ( Aretha, D; Filos, KS; Karanikolas, M; Kiekkas, P; Monantera, G; Tsolakis, I, 2010)
"Given preemptively, nefopam may be effective at improving postoperative pain management and at reducing the risk of developing postoperative chronic pain, because the drug has both analgesic and antihyperalgesic properties."7.75Long-term pain vulnerability after surgery in rats: prevention by nefopam, an analgesic with antihyperalgesic properties. ( Chateauraynaud, J; Laboureyras, E; Richebé, P; Simonnet, G, 2009)
"Sixty-eight patients treated with methadone for opiate dependence during pregnancy (vaginal n=35; cesarean n=33) were matched retrospectively to control women."7.74Intrapartum and postpartum analgesia for women maintained on methadone during pregnancy. ( Benvenuto, A; Howard, D; Meyer, M; Plante, D; Wagner, K, 2007)
"Intrathecal morphine can produce hypothermia in animals."7.73Hypothermia after cesarean delivery and its reversal with lorazepam. ( Hess, PE; Snowman, CE; Wang, J, 2005)
"Two patients with postamputation stump and phantom limb pain respectively responded favorably to intrathecal fentanyl which temporarily abolished the pain, normalized sensations and produced euphoria without supraspinal effects."7.67Relief of persistent postamputation stump and phantom limb pain with intrathecal fentanyl. ( Brody, MC; Chabal, C; Jacobson, L, 1989)
"Remifentanil has been associated with increased acute and potentially chronic postoperative pain."6.87Randomized Controlled Trial on the Influence of Intraoperative Remifentanil versus Fentanyl on Acute and Chronic Pain after Cardiac Surgery. ( Ahlers, SJGM; Daeter, EJ; Dahan, A; de Hoogd, S; Knibbe, CAJ; Tibboel, D; van de Garde, EMW; van Dongen, EPA, 2018)
"Intraoperative nefopam decreased postoperative pain and opioid consumption in the acute postoperative period after laparoscopic gastrectomy."6.87Intraoperative Nefopam Reduces Acute Postoperative Pain after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Study. ( Jo, J; Koo, BW; Na, HS; Nam, SW; Oh, AY; Park, JH; Ryu, JH, 2018)
"patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients at high risk of PONV undergoing lumbar spinal surgery."6.78Effect of ketamine as an adjunct to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia, in patients at high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting undergoing lumbar spinal surgery. ( Kwak, YL; Park, SJ; Shim, JK; Song, JW; Song, Y; Yang, SY, 2013)
"Pruritus was more frequent in the 2."6.72Intrathecal sufentanil (1.5 microg) added to hyperbaric bupivacaine (0.5%) for elective cesarean section provides adequate analgesia without need for pruritus therapy. ( Demiraran, Y; Kocaman, B; Ozdemir, I; Yucel, O, 2006)
"kg-1 combined with a regional anaesthetic block is associated with an increased incidence of PONV without any significant contribution to the postoperative pain relief."6.71Increased incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting without additional analgesic effects when a low dose of intravenous fentanyl is combined with a caudal block. ( Kokinsky, E; Larsson, LE; Nilsson, K, 2003)
"Remifentanil is a short acting, potent synthetic opioid that does not accumulate after infusion or repeated bolus doses."6.71Remifentanil vs fentanyl/morphine for pain and stress control during pediatric cardiac surgery. ( Arana, A; Bell, G; Dickson, U; Marshall, C; Morton, N; Robinson, D, 2004)
"We hypothesized that better methods of postoperative pain control would decrease postoperative delirium."6.70[Patient-controlled epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl suppresses postoperative delirium following hepatectomy]. ( Kawamoto, M; Tanaka, H; Tokita, K; Yuge, O, 2001)
"The postoperative pain was assessed by the Maunuksela pain score (0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain)."6.69Peroperative treatment with i.v. ketoprofen reduces pain and vomiting in children after strabismus surgery. ( Homan, E; Kokki, H; Purhonen, S; Tuovinen, K, 1999)
"Fentanyl i."6.69Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting by continuous infusion of subhypnotic propofol in female patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. ( Han, TH; Kil, HY; Kim, SC; Kim, SI; Lee, JS, 2000)
"The fentanyl ITS has the potential to become a valuable option in the management of acute postoperative pain."6.44Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS): clinical application of iontophoretic technology in the management of acute postoperative pain. ( Power, I, 2007)
"Fentanyl HCl PCTS is a compact, self-contained system that is easily applied to the upper outer arm or chest."6.43An iontophoretic, fentanyl HCl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative pain management. ( Chelly, JE, 2005)
" Phase I-III trials have demonstrated an appropriate dosing range leading to effective analgesia, with minimal adverse effects."6.43Fentanyl HCl patient-controlled iontophoretic transdermal system for the management of acute postoperative pain. ( Ferrone, M; Mayes, S, 2006)
"The control group listened to the natural environment and received Fentanyl for pain relief, and the interventional group listened to the Qur'an recitation and received Fentanyl for pain relief."5.69The Effects of Listening to the Qur'an in the Postoperative Management of the Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in the Day Surgery Unit. ( Abdullah, KL; Ahmad, CA; Atkins, L; Devol, EB; Hussain, A; Maarof, SR, 2023)
"The addition of gabapentin to moderate sedation during D&E did not result in lower maximum recalled procedural pain."5.69Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Brant, AR; Floyd, S; Lotke, PS; Reeves, MF; Scott, RK; Tefera, E; Ye, PP, 2023)
"The primary endpoint was the 24-hour postoperative fentanyl consumption, and the secondary endpoints were postoperative modified objective pain score and the incidence of ibuprofen-related side effects (eg, vomiting, epigastric pain, bleeding, and renal dysfunction)."5.69The Analgesic Effects of the Addition of Intravenous Ibuprofen to a Multimodal Analgesia Regimen for Pain Management After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study. ( Abdelbaser, I; Abo-Zeid, M; Hayes, S; Taman, HI, 2023)
"Analgesia, Fentanyl, Lidocaine spray, Pain, Rib fracture, Tramadol."5.69Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy of Lidocaine Spray versus Tramadol and Fentanyl for Pain Control in Rib Fractures. ( Donmez, S; Erdem, AB; Sener, A, 2023)
" The postoperative 12, 24, and 48 h static/dynamic visual analog scale (VAS) scores, intraoperative fentanyl consumption, postoperative extubation time, post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay time, hospitalization days, postoperative complications, and other indicators were compared between the two groups."5.69Effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block on perioperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic lobectomy in China: An interventional clinical randomized controlled trial. ( Ding, Z; Gong, C; Li, B; Ma, R; Wen, L, 2023)
"To compare pain and the need for the opioid fentanyl use associated with the administration of phenylephrine 1."5.51Pain control and reduction of opioid use associated with intracameral phenylephrine1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% administered during cataract surgery. ( Donnenfeld, ED; Mychajlyszyn, A; Mychajlyszyn, D; Stein, R, 2022)
"Compared with fentanyl and oxycodone, butorphanol prolonged the recovery of bowel function with more severe somnolence and dizziness, suggesting that butorphanol is not well suitable for IV-PCA in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy."5.51The effects of fentanyl, oxycodone, and butorphanol on gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial. ( Gao, J; Guo, M; Han, C; Liu, C; Liu, S; Yang, C, 2022)
"Remifentanil infusion has been strongly linked to both tolerance and OIH in these patients; however, the impact of using an intraoperative fentanyl infusion has not been well studied."5.51Fentanyl versus remifentanil-based TIVA for pediatric scoliosis repair: does it matter? ( Ahn, S; Gecelter, R; Kars, MS; Merwin, S; Poon, S; Rothman, A; Villacres Mori, B; Wendolowski, S, 2019)
"This analysis compared opioid-related adverse events (ORADEs) observed with fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) versus morphine intravenous (iv."5.43A comparison of opioid-related adverse events with fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in acute postoperative pain. ( Danesi, H; Ding, L; Grond, S; Jones, JB; Sinatra, RS; Viscusi, ER, 2016)
"Isoflurane was also included in stress parameter analysis."5.43Towards optimized anesthesia protocols for stereotactic surgery in rats: Analgesic, stress and general health effects of injectable anesthetics. A comparison of a recommended complete reversal anesthesia with traditional chloral hydrate monoanesthesia. ( Hamann, M; Hüske, C; Kershaw, O; Richter, A; Richter, F; Sander, SE, 2016)
" We are uncertain whether tramadol reduces mortality compared to placebo; none of the studies reported pain scores, major neurodevelopmental disability, cognitive and educational outcomes in children older than five years old, retinopathy of prematurity, or intraventricular hemorrhage."5.41Systemic opioids versus other analgesics and sedatives for postoperative pain in neonates. ( Borges do Nascimento, IJ; Bruschettini, M; Kinoshita, M; Stempel, KS, 2023)
" Intranasal fentanyl 100 µg or 200 µg was used to manage breakthrough pain on the first and third postoperative mornings in a randomised order."5.41Intranasal Fentanyl for Intervention-Associated Breakthrough Pain After Cardiac Surgery. ( Anderson, BJ; Hakomäki, H; Kokki, H; Kokki, M; Laakso, M; Ranta, VP; Rinne, V; Valtola, A, 2021)
" The secondary outcomes included the incidence of total 24 h PONV after surgery, intraoperative remifentanil requirement, postoperative pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores and fentanyl consumption, the incidence of bradycardia, agitation, shivering, and mouth dry during post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay period."5.41Effects of lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination infusion on postoperative nausea and vomiting following laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Hu, S; Ju, X; Li, Q; Li, Y; Wang, S; Xu, S, 2021)
"Fentanyl is an opioid initially developed for parenteral administration."5.36Formulations of fentanyl for the management of pain. ( Grape, S; Lauer, S; Schug, BS; Schug, SA, 2010)
" Patients in the magnesium group (Group M) received intravenous magnesium sulfate 50 mg/kg in 100 ml of isotonic saline over 15 min before anesthesia induction and then 15 mg/kg per hour by continuous intravenous infusion."5.34Antinociceptive effects of magnesium sulfate for monitored anesthesia care during hysteroscopy: a randomized controlled study. ( Gao, PF; Guo, X; Lin, JY; Wang, GQ; Wang, S; Xu, Q; Zhang, YF, 2020)
"The objective of the study was to compare three nerve stimulator-guided paravertebral injections versus five injections for elderly patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair in terms of the amount of intraoperative fentanyl and propofol consumption and conversion to general anesthesia."5.30Three versus five lumbar paravertebral injections for inguinal hernia repair in the elderly: a randomized double-blind clinical trial. ( Kanawati, S; Khatib, ZE; Naja, AS; Naja, Z; Nasreddine, R; Ziade, F, 2019)
" The secondary outcomes were postoperative fentanyl consumption, incidence of shoulder pain, unassisted walking and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)."5.30Intraperitoneal nebulization versus intraperitoneal instillation of ropivacaine for postoperative pain management following laparoscopic donor nephrectomy. ( Agarwal, A; Kumar, R; Nath, SS, 2019)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a single dose of methadone administered at anesthesia induction on postoperative analgesic requirements in ASA I-III patients after moderate-to-severely painful surgery scheduled for ≥90 minutes."5.30A preoperative single dose of methadone for moderate-to-severely painful surgery reduces postoperative morphine consumption. ( Aguirre, J; Bastian, K; Buehler, PK; Hollinger, A; Lecheler, L; Rüst, CA; Siegemund, M; Slizyte, D; Studer, W; Toft, K, 2019)
" DEX appears to significantly reduce the number of patients with severe postoperative pain, postoperative morphine consumption and prolong time to first use of rescue analgesia."5.27Dexmedetomidine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant during laparoscopic сholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study. ( Babych, V; Bielka, K; Inozemtsev, O; Kuchyn, I; Martycshenko, K, 2018)
" We investigated whether palonosetron prophylaxis reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in high-risk patients after TKA."5.27Effects of palonosetron for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Hwang, JY; Jeon, YT; Min, B; Ryu, JH; Sohn, HM, 2018)
"25% levobupivacaine caudally administered on the effect of intra- and postoperative analgesia in children undergoing orchidopexy and inguinal hernia repair."5.24A Comparison of Three Different Volumes of Levobupivacaine for Caudal Block in Children Undergoing Orchidopexy and Inguinal Hernia Repair. ( Budic, I; Marjanovic, V; Simic, D; Stevic, M, 2017)
" One patient in the propofol group developed delirium compared to zero in desflurane."5.24The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial. ( Goodman, S; Huddleston, J; Lemmens, HJ; Maloney, W; Sommer, BR; Tanaka, P, 2017)
" We evaluated the influence of ABCB1 polymorphisms on the efficacy of ramosetron compared with palonosetron in managing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients who received intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after spinal surgery."5.24Comparison of Ramosetron and Palonosetron for Preventing Nausea and Vomiting after Spinal Surgery: Association With ABCB1 Polymorphisms. ( Choi, SH; Jang, J; Kwak, YL; Shim, JK; Soh, S; Song, JW, 2017)
") patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with dexmedetomidine added to a fentanyl-based drug mixture could reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in highly susceptible patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery."5.22Dexmedetomidine added to an opioid-based analgesic regimen for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in highly susceptible patients: A randomised controlled trial. ( Kim, EK; Kwak, YL; Shim, JK; Song, JW; Song, Y, 2016)
"To compare diazepam use, muscle spasm, analgesia, and side effects when clonidine or fentanyl are added to epidural bupivacaine in children with cerebral palsy after multilevel orthopaedic surgery."5.22Comparison of lumbar epidural bupivacaine with fentanyl or clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children with cerebral palsy after single-event multilevel surgery. ( Chalkiadis, GA; Dowden, SJ; Graham, HK; Low, J; Orsini, F; Penrose, S; Pirpiris, M; Sommerfield, D; Tay, M, 2016)
"05) between the four groups in terms of outcomes such as rest pain, movement pain, postoperative fentanyl requirements, or changes in anxiety scores."5.22The effect of pregabalin and celecoxib on the analgesic requirements after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Barnett, AG; Fraser, JF; Gurunathan, U; King, G; Rapchuk, IL, 2016)
"This study evaluated the analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine in combination with bupivacaine for single-shot paravertebral block (PVB) in patients undergoing major breast cancer surgery."5.22Efficacy of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in paravertebral block in breast cancer surgery. ( Kalra, B; Kaur, N; Mohta, M; Sethi, AK, 2016)
"We found that combining a single dose of IV parecoxib 40 mg with PCA fentanyl is an easy and effective method of acute pain control after major liver resection."5.22Effects of Pre-Existing Liver Disease on Acute Pain Management Using Patient-Controlled Analgesia Fentanyl With Parecoxib After Major Liver Resection: A Retrospective, Pragmatic Study. ( Chen, CL; Cheng, KW; Chiu, YC; Huang, CE; Huang, CJ; Jawan, B; Juang, SE; Lee, YE; Lim, KI; Shih, TH; Wang, CH; Wu, SC; Yang, SC, 2016)
" After thyroidectomy, we evaluated postoperative pain, nausea, fentanyl consumption, frequency of pushing the button (FPB) for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in serum, and patient satisfaction scores regarding the recovery process."5.22Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine for Thyroidectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. ( Ahn, EJ; Baek, CW; Choi, GJ; Jung, YH; Kang, H; Kim, JY; Oh, JI, 2016)
"Forty-women with primary breast cancer undergoing a modified radical mastectomy were randomized to receive postoperative analgesia with flurbiprofen axetil combined with fentanyl or fentanyl alone."5.20A Comparison of Fentanyl and Flurbiprofen Axetil on Serum VEGF-C, TNF-α, and IL-1ß Concentrations in Women Undergoing Surgery for Breast Cancer. ( Candiotti, KA; Castillo-Pedraza, C; Deng, H; Liu, W; Sun, H; Wang, M; Wang, Y; Wen, Y; Yang, J; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J; Zhou, Z, 2015)
"The study was designed to assess the efficacy of palonosetron and ramosetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) related to intravenous (IV) patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with opioids after gynecological laparoscopic surgery."5.20Efficacy of palonosetron and ramosetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting related to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with opioids after gynecological laparoscopic surgery (double-blinded prospective randomized controlled trial). ( Kim, SH; Lee, SJ; Oh, CS, 2015)
"This study comparatively evaluated the effect of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) regimens using equipotent doses of nefopam or fentanyl during laparoscopic gynecological surgery on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)."5.20Effect of nefopam- versus fentanyl-based patient-controlled analgesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial. ( Jung, E; Kim, SH; Lee, SJ; Oh, CS, 2015)
" Nausea was significantly more common in the fentanyl group compared with both other groups."5.19The analgesic efficacy and safety of nefopam in patient-controlled analgesia after cardiac surgery: A randomized, double-blind, prospective study. ( Choi, DK; Choi, IC; Kim, K; Kim, WJ; Lee, YK; Sim, JY, 2014)
"Dexmedetomidine was associated with the decreased postoperative fentanyl consumption, NVAS scores, and a decreased incidence of delirium."5.17Pain, fentanyl consumption, and delirium in adolescents after scoliosis surgery: dexmedetomidine vs midazolam. ( Aydogan, MS; Colak, C; Durmus, M; Erdogan, MA; Karaman, A; Korkmaz, MF; Ozgül, U; Togal, T; Yucel, A, 2013)
"Caudal bupivacaine is widely used for inguinal hernia repair in children, but often cannot totally eliminate responses to hernial sac traction."5.17Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair. ( Huang, DY; Liu, YX; Luo, T; Wang, GH; Xiang, Q; Zhao, YL; Zhong, L, 2013)
"A dose of 1 mg/kg of tramadol administered intravenously 30 minutes before the expected extubation, compared with 1 μg/kg of fentanyl, decreased cough incidence, improved emergence quality, and provided stable hemodynamics."5.16Comparison between intraoperative fentanyl and tramadol to improve quality of emergence. ( Chan, SM; Cherng, CH; Hung, NK; Ju, DT; Lin, BF; Wu, CT; Yeh, CC, 2012)
"In this double-blind, double-dummy study, there was no difference in the efficacy of intranasal fentanyl, IM and IV morphine in controlling postoperative pain and emergence delirium in children undergoing BMT placement."5.16Postoperative analgesic and behavioral effects of intranasal fentanyl, intravenous morphine, and intramuscular morphine in pediatric patients undergoing bilateral myringotomy and placement of ventilating tubes. ( Friedman, EM; Giannoni, C; Govindan, K; Hippard, HK; Larrier, D; Minard, CG; Sulek, M; Watcha, MF, 2012)
"75% ropivacaine is safe and effective, and provides adequate analgesia for a long period in adult patients following an inguinal hernia repair procedure."5.16[Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults]. ( Kato, T; Kinoshita, H; Miyoshi, H; Tanaka, H, 2012)
"We investigated whether combined dexamethasone and ondansetron is more effective than ondansetron alone in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients with fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia."5.15The effect of combining dexamethasone with ondansetron for nausea and vomiting associated with fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. ( Kang, BC; Lee, JG; Park, EY; Park, YS; Shim, YH; Song, JW, 2011)
"Investigators from Bristol described a fentanyl- and diclofenac-based analgesic technique for tonsillectomy with low postoperative nausea and vomiting rates and low pain scores."5.15A randomised controlled trial of two analgesic techniques for paediatric tonsillectomy*. ( Bagshaw, O; Rawlinson, E; Skone, R; Thillaivasan, A; Walker, A, 2011)
"In this prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical trial we tested the hypothesis that preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine applied in the area of the surgical incision in patients undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer would reduce post-operative acute pain and would reduce the amount of analgesics used during surgery and in the post-operative period."5.15A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast. ( Irga, N; Jaskiewicz, J; Jaworski, R; Smietanska, I; Wujtewicz, M; Zielinski, J, 2011)
"Preoperative pregabalin administration (75-300 mg po) increased perioperative sedation in a dose-related fashion, but failed to reduce preoperative state anxiety, postoperative pain, or to improve the recovery process after minor elective surgery procedures."5.14The effect of pregabalin on preoperative anxiety and sedation levels: a dose-ranging study. ( Klein, K; Taylor, J; Tufanogullari, B; White, PF, 2009)
"5 mg/ml ropivacaine increased the incidence of side effects without improvement of analgesia in infants and children undergoing hypospadias repair."5.14The addition of fentanyl to 1.5 mg/ml ropivacaine has no advantage for paediatric epidural analgesia. ( Cho, JE; Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Kim, JY, 2009)
" The frequency and type of intraoperative and postoperative complications of sevoflurane-fentanyl versus midazolam-fentanyl anesthesia were compared in 140 consecutive children (aged 3 months to 10 years) undergoing cleft lip and palate repair."5.14Complications of sevoflurane-fentanyl versus midazolam-fentanyl anesthesia in pediatric cleft lip and palate surgery: a randomized comparison study. ( Goranović, T; Knezević, P; Milić, M, 2010)
"In this prospective, randomized, double-blinded study we sought to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined use of intravenous ketorolac and acetaminophen in small children undergoing outpatient inguinal hernia repair."5.14Fentanyl sparing effects of combined ketorolac and acetaminophen for outpatient inguinal hernia repair in children. ( Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Kim, WO; Won Han, S, 2010)
"Forty-six infants scheduled for primary cleft lip repair were prospectively randomized to one of two groups: group F that received 2 mcg x kg(-1) of fentanyl intravenously and an infraorbital nerve block with 0."5.13Postoperative pain control for primary cleft lip repair in infants: is there an advantage in performing peripheral nerve blocks? ( Corcoran, J; Iyer, A; Simion, C; Suresh, S, 2008)
"Neither ondansetron nor tropisetron prevent itching caused by intrathecal morphine with fentanyl."5.12Ondansetron and tropisetron do not prevent intraspinal morphine- and fentanyl-induced pruritus in elective cesarean delivery. ( Halonen, PM; Kainu, JP; Korttila, KT; Sarvela, PJ; Soikkeli, AI, 2006)
"PCIA with sufentanil provides better efficacy of analgesia and sedation with lower incidence of nausea and vomiting than with fentanyl in postoperative patients with thoracotomy."5.12[Patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with sufentanil and fentanyl after thoracotomy: a comparative study]. ( Gu, MN; Lin, CS; Lu, G; Ruan, LY, 2006)
") fentanyl were compared for cleft lip surgery in children."5.12A comparison of bilateral infraorbital nerve block with intravenous fentanyl for analgesia following cleft lip repair in children. ( Hussain, SA; Kamat, V; Murthy, J; Rajamani, A; Rajavel, VP, 2007)
" After standard premedication, 25 patients in each group received propofol, fentanyl, and local anesthesia at the operative site."5.11The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery. ( Karamanlioğlu, B; Memiş, D; Pamukçu, Z; Turan, A; Yağiz, R; Yavuz, E, 2004)
"We investigated the early recovery characteristics and pain relief of adult patients during combined anesthesia with (epidural and general), either with propofol or sevoflurane for maintenance in major abdominal surgery."5.11Propofol and sevoflurane during epidural/general anesthesia: comparison of early recovery characteristics and pain relief. ( Duru, S; Elar, Z; Hepağuşlar, H; Ozkardeşler, S; Ozzeybek, D; Taşdöğen, A, 2004)
"5 mg with varying doses of fentanyl, in parturients with pregnancy-induced hypertension."5.11Effect of varying doses of fentanyl with low dose spinal bupivacaine for caesarean delivery in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension. ( Batra, YK; Grover, VK; Jain, K; Mahajan, R, 2004)
"Two groups represented RITM (n = 12) and fentanyl-based (controls, n = 12) anesthesia."5.10A combination of intrathecal morphine and remifentanil anesthesia for fast-track cardiac anesthesia and surgery. ( Abel, R; Bowler, I; Djaiani, G; Dunne, J; Hall, J; Pugh, S, 2002)
" Time to first verbal response, pain at rest, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and ketobemidone and dixyrazine utilization were compared."5.10Wound infiltration with ropivacaine and fentanyl: effects on postoperative pain and PONV after breast surgery. ( Ingvar, C; Johansson, A; Kornfält, J; Lundberg, J; Nordin, L; Svensson, L, 2003)
"To examine dose and lockout intervals for effective fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) in second trimester genetic termination of pregnancy, and compare three different fentanyl PCA regimes with morphine PCA."5.10Patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl provides effective analgesia for second trimester labour: a randomized controlled study. ( Brockhurst, N; Castro, C; Tam, K; Tharmaratnam, U; Tureanu, L; Windrim, R, 2003)
" Therefore, we studied the effect of remifentanil on POV compared with the longer-acting opioid fentanyl in children undergoing strabismus surgery."5.10The effect of remifentanil or fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Ehlers, R; Eissler, BJ; Eltzschig, HK; Felbinger, TW; Guggenberger, H; Schroeder, TH; Vonthein, R, 2002)
"In this prospective randomised study, pruritus and pain were evaluated in patients undergoing abdominal surgery during which epidural fentanyl was administered."5.09The effect of intravenous tenoxicam on pruritus in patients receiving epidural fentanyl. ( Chambers, F; Colbert, S; Moriarty, DC; O'Hanlon, DM, 1999)
"The relative potencies of alfentanil, fentanyl, and sufentanil as a risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting have not been determined."5.09Alfentanil causes less postoperative nausea and vomiting than equipotent doses of fentanyl or sufentanil in outpatients. ( Baribault, JP; Langevin, S; Lessard, MR; Trépanier, CA, 1999)
"Postsurgical analgesia and the incidence of fentanyl-related complications, such as nausea/vomiting, somnolence, pruritus, and respiratory depression, were assessed for 24 hours postoperatively."5.09Additional droperidol, not butorphanol, augments epidural fentanyl analgesia following anorectal surgery. ( Ai, K; Kotake, Y; Matsumoto, M; Morisaki, H; Takeda, J, 2000)
"75% ropivacaine during peripheral nerve blocks, 30 ASA physical status I-II patients undergoing hallux valgus repair under combined sciatic-femoral nerve block were randomly allocated in a double-blind fashion to receive nerve block placement with 30 mL of either 0."5.09Combined sciatic-femoral nerve block with 0.75% ropivacaine: effects of adding a systemically inactive dose of fentanyl. ( Albertin, A; Borghi, B; Casati, A; Danelli, G; Deni, F; Fanelli, G; Magistris, L, 2000)
" Patients with only mild pain when coughing during thoracic epidural infusion of about 10 ml per hour of bupivacaine 1 mg x ml(-1), fentanyl 2 microg x ml(-1), and adrenaline 2 microg x ml(-1) were included."5.09Epidural fentanyl markedly improves thoracic epidural analgesia in a low-dose infusion of bupivacaine, adrenaline and fentanyl. A randomized, double-blind crossover study with and without fentanyl. ( Breivik, H; Niemi, G, 2001)
"To compare the responses to, and hemodynamics associated with surgical stress, recovery profiles, and anesthesiologists' satisfaction following balanced general anesthesia using either remifentanil or fentanyl in a large-scale population."5.09Hemodynamics and emergence profile of remifentanil versus fentanyl prospectively compared in a large population of surgical patients. ( Fleisher, LA; Hogue, S; Jamerson, B; Twersky, RS; Warner, DS, 2001)
"Propofol-fentanyl seems to be a better anesthetic than isoflurane-fentanyl in reducing the incidence of nausea and vomiting after middle ear surgery."5.08Propofol-based anesthesia as compared with standard anesthetic techniques for middle ear surgery. ( Fowles, S; Jellish, WS; Leonetti, JP; Murdoch, JR, 1995)
"Fifty-four ASA I and II children 1 to 10 yr of age undergoing strabismus surgery were randomized to receive in a double-blind fashion intravenous ketorolac (0."5.08The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Guarnieri, KM; Mendel, HG; Sundt, LM; Torjman, MC, 1995)
"This prospective, randomized double-blind study was conducted to examine the effect of intraoperative opioid (fentanyl) supplementation on postoperative analgesia, emesis, and recovery in ambulatory patients receiving propofol-nitrous oxide anesthesia."5.08Recovery after propofol with and without intraoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory gynecologic laparoscopy. ( Aasen, M; Frey, K; Pappas, AL; Slogoff, S; Sukhani, R; Vazquez, J, 1996)
"In phase 1, apnea occurred in eight of nine B patients (89%) compared with one of seven C patients (14%; P < ."5.08Comparison of continuous infusion of fentanyl to bolus dosing in neonates after surgery. ( Denver, KK; McKenzie, S; Moreland, S; Thilo, EH; Townsend, SF; Vaughn, PR, 1996)
"A prospective, comparative, randomized study to assess rectal acetaminophen (n = 45) to intravenous fentanyl-droperidol (n = 45) to resolve recovery profile, emesis rate, and adequacy of analgesia in a pediatric strabismus repair population was performed, with standardization of the anesthetic technique."5.08Comparison of postoperative emesis, recovery profile, and analgesia in pediatric strabismus repair. Rectal acetaminophen versus intravenous fentanyl-droperidol. ( Cruz, OA; Krock, JL; Padda, GS, 1997)
" A high incidence of pain with drug injection was noted among patients receiving propofol (80%)."5.08Propofol patient-controlled sedation during hip or knee arthroplasty in elderly patients. ( Ganapathy, S; Gelb, AW; Herrick, IA; Kirkby, J, 1997)
"05 mg kg(-1) +droperidol 20 microg kg(-1) was given as prophylaxis for postoperative pain and emesis, respectively."5.08Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Aasbø, V; Buanes, T; Grøgaard, B; Mjåland, O; Raeder, JC, 1998)
"One hundred and twenty patients undergoing early legal termination of pregnancy by dilatation and suction curettage before 12 weeks of pregnancy were randomly allocated to receive total intravenous propofol anaesthesia either alone or supplemented with fentanyl 1."5.07Effects of fentanyl or alfentanil as supplement to propofol anaesthesia for termination of pregnancy. ( Bülow, K; Helbo-Hansen, HS; Jensen, B; Lindholm, P; Nielsen, TG, 1994)
" There were no differences between the groups with respect to incidence of pruritus, sedation, and nausea; however, vomiting occurred more frequently with sufentanil than with fentanyl (12% vs."5.07Postcesarean delivery epidural patient-controlled analgesia. Fentanyl or sufentanil? ( Amar, D; Brady, JA; Cohen, S; Goodman, EJ; Kanas, RJ; Pantuck, CB; Pantuck, EJ; Widroff, JS, 1993)
"At Helsinki University Central Hospital in Finland, clinical researchers divided 169 women into two groups (group 1: diagnostic laparoscopies; group 2: laparoscopic sterilizations) as part of a study to evaluate the effect of intravenous diclofenac on postoperative pain, nausea, and recovery after outpatient gynecological laparoscopy."5.07Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy. ( Hovorka, J; Kallela, H; Korttila, K, 1993)
"Respiratory effects, nausea, somnolence, and pruritus were compared during a 48-hr period of continuous epidural morphine (n = 34) and fentanyl (n = 32) infusion in 66 patients following elective total replacement of the hip or knee joint."5.07Side effects during continuous epidural infusion of morphine and fentanyl. ( Berghausen, EJ; Dumont, SW; Heine, MF; Huang, KC; Schroeder, JA; Tsueda, K; Vogel, RL; White, MJ, 1992)
"One hundred and sixty-four patients scheduled for elective termination of pregnancy under general anaesthesia were randomly assigned to receive one of three different supplements to propofol and oxygen in nitrous oxide anaesthesia: 0."5.07Opioid supplementation to propofol anaesthesia for outpatient abortion: a comparison between alfentanil, fentanyl and placebo. ( Andreen, M; Davidson, S; Jakobsson, J; Westgreen, M, 1991)
"Epidural morphine is associated with a high incidence of pruritus when used for pain control in the post-Caesarean section population."5.06A comparison of the incidence of pruritus following epidural opioid administration in the parturient. ( Ackerman, WE; Colclough, GW; Juneja, MM; Kaczorowski, DM, 1989)
"In two prospective, randomized studies the frequency of headache, nausea, vomiting, and analgesic requirement during the first postoperative 24 h was observed in order to study differences between the sexes and the inhalation anesthetics halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, or balanced anesthesia with enflurane/alfentanil."5.06[Complaints in the postoperative phase related to anesthetics]. ( Fritz, T; Guggenberger, E; Guggenberger, H; Heuser, D; Warth, H; Wittkowski, KM, 1988)
"A double-blind investigation was undertaken to compare the efficacy of nalbuphine and fentanyl in the prevention of pain after day case termination of pregnancy."5.06A comparison of nalbuphine with fentanyl for postoperative pain relief following termination of pregnancy under day care anaesthesia. ( Bone, ME; Dowson, S; Smith, G, 1988)
"The side-effect of pruritus was studied in 31 patients receiving epidural fentanyl 100 micrograms in 8 ml normal saline for postoperative analgesia."5.05Pruritus--a side-effect of epidural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia. ( Shipton, EA, 1984)
"The object of this study was the use of naloxone to correct hypoventilation related to the use of morphinomimetics without suppressing the analgesic effect of these agents."5.04[Antagonistic effects of naloxone against morphinomimetic agents. Apropos of 10 cases in gynecologic surgery]. ( Jobard, J; Lallia, A; Maestracci, P; Orth, MF, 1978)
"The sufentanil 30 μg sublingual tablet (hereafter referred to as the sufentanil ST) is approved in the EU for acute moderate to severe pain in adults (Dzuveo™) and in the USA for acute pain severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatments are inadequate (Dsuvia™)."5.01Sufentanil 30 µg Sublingual Tablet: A Review in Acute Pain. ( Deeks, ED, 2019)
" The reading audience of regional anesthesiologists and acute pain medicine physicians is uniquely positioned to take a lead role in promulgating this care advance amid (i) the unwanted effects of the opioid epidemic and (ii) the uncertain notion of whether routine general anesthesia care (with fentanyl) may indirectly be contributing to the epidemic."4.98Esmolol, Antinociception, and Its Potential Opioid-Sparing Role in Routine Anesthesia Care. ( Bahr, MP; Williams, BA, 2018)
"This review aims at describing the technology, pharmacology and clinical efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) in the treatment of acute pain."4.93Iontophoretic transdermal fentanyl for the management of acute perioperative pain in hospitalized patients. ( Chelly, JE; Fanelli, A; Sorella, MC, 2016)
"Our primary aim was to determine the analgesic efficacy and opioid-sparing effect of perioperative dexmedetomidine for acute pain after abdominal surgery in adults."4.93Perioperative dexmedetomidine for acute pain after abdominal surgery in adults. ( Jessen Lundorf, L; Korvenius Nedergaard, H; Møller, AM, 2016)
"Fentanyl, a short-acting synthetic pure opiate, offers an excellent option for the treatment of cancer and chronic pain."4.86Intranasal fentanyl: from pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to current treatment applications. ( Mystakidou, K; Panagiotou, I, 2010)
" We review the literature on intranasal administration of fentanyl, meperidine, diamorphine, and butorphanol to treat acute pain."4.83[Intranasal opioids for acute pain]. ( Añez Simón, C; Fuentes Baena, A; Rodríguez Pérez, A; Rull Bartomeu, M, 2006)
"The physicochemical properties, pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, serum concentrations and clinical effects, adverse effects and contraindications, and dosage of transdermally administered fentanyl are described, and clinical studies evaluating the use of a transdermal fentanyl system in the treatment of postoperative pain and chronic cancer-associated pain are reviewed."4.78Transdermally administered fentanyl for pain management. ( Calis, KA; Corso, DM; Kohler, DR, 1992)
" We compared the VAS scores at 4, 12, 24 and 48 hours postoperatively, the dose of cumulative fentanyl used at 48 hours, the number of cases needing remedial analgesia, the time to first flatus and the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups of patients."4.31[Electrophysiological appropriateness technique based on TCM meridian theory for postoperative pain after urethral reconstruction: A real-world study]. ( Chen, WH; Hou, LL; Ni, JS; Xia, J; Yang, L; Yao, HJ; Zhao, Y, 2023)
"Intrathecal fentanyl and MP block may be a safe option for perioperative pain control and may reduce the need for supplemental intravenous opioids without increased risk of respiratory depression, urinary retention, or other side effects."4.12Intrathecal Fentanyl With a Myofascial Plane Block in Open Lumbar Surgeries: A Case Series. ( Devin, CJ; Goldstein, JA; Hodges, SD; Metcalf, T; Schatzman, N; Sielatycki, JA, 2022)
"To evaluate the analgesic efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine (DEX) for acute postoperative pain in colorectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery."4.12Analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine in colorectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. ( Ahn, HJ; Chung, YJ; Lee, JE; Lee, JY; Park, HJ; Sim, WS, 2022)
" We investigated whether pain after hallux valgus surgery under popliteal nerve block could be adequately controlled without the prescription of oral opioids, with a single transdermal fentanyl patch."4.12Improving postoperative analgesia in hallux valgus surgery: oral opioids suppression by addition of a single transdermal fentanyl patch: a prospective evaluation. ( Eeckhoudt, A; Van Opstal, N; Vandeputte, G; Victor, J, 2022)
" However, PCA with sufentanil was more frequently discontinued due to nausea or vomiting compared to fentanyl-based PCA."3.96Comparison of the Effects of Sufentanil and Fentanyl in Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia after Pediatric Moyamoya Surgery: A Retrospective Study. ( Jang, YE; Kim, EH; Kim, HS; Kim, JT; Lee, JH; Lim, L, 2020)
"The aim of this study was to demonstrate that intrathecal morphine (ITM) and oral analgesics provide effective pain control after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), and this protocol has a low complication rate so patients can be admitted to a general care floor."3.88Intrathecal Morphine and Oral Analgesics Provide Safe and Effective Pain Control After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. ( Abbott, MD; Burke, MC; Caird, MS; Farley, FA; Gibbons, KM; Holman, AE; Hong, RA; Li, Y; Robbins, CB, 2018)
"The purpose of this case series was to report and discuss the lower limb edema from IT hydromorphone and morphine therapy and its resolution or nonrecurrence upon rotating the IT solution to fentanyl."3.83Resolution of Intrathecal Hydromorphone or Morphine-induced Peripheral Edema by Opioid Rotation to Fentanyl: A Case Series. ( Hayek, SM; Tornero-Bold, M; Veizi, E, 2016)
"Remifentanil in combination with fentanyl is used less than fentanyl in surgical patients with hepatic impairment or obesity."3.81Remifentanil, fentanyl, or the combination in surgical procedures in the United States: predictors of use in patients with organ impairment or obesity. ( Sclar, DA, 2015)
" Postoperative pain levels after hybrid VATS, and the impact of postoperative continuous infusion of fentanyl on postoperative pain levels and the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were examined."3.81[Postoperative Pain after Hybrid Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery]. ( Fukuda, K; Mizota, T; Murata, Y, 2015)
" In this study, we compared the effects of postoperative epidural morphine analgesia with that of postoperative IV fentanyl analgesia on cancer recurrence and long-term survival in patients undergoing resection of hepatocellular carcinoma."3.80Long-term survival after resection of hepatocelluar carcinoma: a potential risk associated with the choice of postoperative analgesia. ( Cao, L; Chang, Y; Lin, W; Tan, H; Yuan, Y; Zeng, W; Zhou, J, 2014)
"We examined the difference of the analgesic effect between patients with and without DEX administration using the intravenous patient controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) of fentanyl after the scoliosis surgery in 18 patients."3.80[Usefulness of additional dexmedetomidine administration in postoperative pain management after the scoliosis surgery]. ( Kaneda, T; Suzuki, T; Yamazaki, K, 2014)
"  To investigate whether perioperative fentanyl use for cleft lip and palate surgery varies between children of three different geographic regions."3.78Geographic differences in perioperative opioid administration in children. ( Groenewald, CB; Rabbitts, JA; Räsänen, J, 2012)
" IV fentanyl PCA was used for pain control in 16 patients with lower extremity, neuropathic/ischaemic pain, scheduled for major lower extremity amputation."3.76Case report. Intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia for perioperative treatment of neuropathic/ischaemic pain in haemodialysis patients: a case series. ( Aretha, D; Filos, KS; Karanikolas, M; Kiekkas, P; Monantera, G; Tsolakis, I, 2010)
"Epidural analgesia with morphine was significantly associated with post-cesarean urinary retention."3.76Effects of postoperative analgesia on postpartum urinary retention in women undergoing cesarean delivery. ( Chang, SD; Chang, YL; Cheng, PJ; Liang, CC; Wong, SY, 2010)
"Given preemptively, nefopam may be effective at improving postoperative pain management and at reducing the risk of developing postoperative chronic pain, because the drug has both analgesic and antihyperalgesic properties."3.75Long-term pain vulnerability after surgery in rats: prevention by nefopam, an analgesic with antihyperalgesic properties. ( Chateauraynaud, J; Laboureyras, E; Richebé, P; Simonnet, G, 2009)
"Sixty-eight patients treated with methadone for opiate dependence during pregnancy (vaginal n=35; cesarean n=33) were matched retrospectively to control women."3.74Intrapartum and postpartum analgesia for women maintained on methadone during pregnancy. ( Benvenuto, A; Howard, D; Meyer, M; Plante, D; Wagner, K, 2007)
"We previously proposed dosing weights for fentanyl, termed 'pharmacokinetic mass', that span the total body weight (TBW) range from 40 to 210 kg."3.73Pharmacokinetic mass of fentanyl for postoperative analgesia in lean and obese patients. ( Bairamian, M; Inchiosa, MA; Sawada, K; Shibutani, K, 2005)
"Intrathecal morphine can produce hypothermia in animals."3.73Hypothermia after cesarean delivery and its reversal with lorazepam. ( Hess, PE; Snowman, CE; Wang, J, 2005)
" The current report details five children in whom a percutaneously placed lumbar intrathecal catheter was used: (i) to provide intraoperative surgical anaesthesia instead of general anaesthesia (ii); to deliver intrathecal fentanyl to provide postoperative analgesia (iii); to provide chronic pain control during the terminal stages of metastatic malignancy; (iv) to allow repeated doses of intrathecal chemotherapy; and (v) to allow CSF drainage and prevent CSF leakage following frontal encephalocele repair."3.70Applications of intrathecal catheters in children. ( Tobias, JD, 2000)
"Two patients with postamputation stump and phantom limb pain respectively responded favorably to intrathecal fentanyl which temporarily abolished the pain, normalized sensations and produced euphoria without supraspinal effects."3.67Relief of persistent postamputation stump and phantom limb pain with intrathecal fentanyl. ( Brody, MC; Chabal, C; Jacobson, L, 1989)
" After Institutional Review Board approval and written informed consent, 75 ASA 1-3 adult patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, were randomized to NOL-guided fentanyl dosing (NOL) or standard care (SOC) and completed the study."3.30Reduced postoperative pain in patients receiving nociception monitor guided analgesia during elective major abdominal surgery: a randomized, controlled trial. ( Freundlich, A; Fuica, R; Gozal, Y; Greenman, D; Krochek, C; Weissbrod, R, 2023)
" Thirty-five patients were assigned to NOL-guided analgesic dosing and 37 to routine care."3.30Nociception Level Index-Guided Intraoperative Analgesia for Improved Postoperative Recovery: A Randomized Trial. ( Bakal, O; Essber, H; Han, Y; Keebler, A; Mascha, EJ; Montalvo, M; Ramachandran, M; Rössler, J; Ruetzler, K; Sessler, DI; Turan, A, 2023)
"Secondary outcome was postoperative pain intensity using visual analog scale 24 and 48 h after surgery."3.30Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to scalp block in patients undergoing elective craniotomy: A prospective randomized controlled trial. ( Bagntasarian, S; Chatzopoulos, S; Koraki, E; Sifaki, F; Stachtari, C; Stergiouda, Z, 2023)
"PCA-fentanyl consumption was significantly higher in Group 1 compared to Group 2 and 3 (P = ."3.30Comparison of the Efficacies of Three Different Intrathecal Doses of Morphine in Achieving Postcesarean Delivery Analgesia. ( Kocamanoğlu, İS; Tamdoğan, İ; Turunç, E, 2023)
"Ketamine treatment was associated with significantly lower NRS scores and morphine doses."3.30Perioperative use of ketamine infusion versus dexmedetomidine infusion for analgesia in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: a double-blinded three-armed randomized controlled trial. ( Ali, BEEH; El-Shaer, AN; Elderh, MSH; Khaja, MAR; Khalil, BNM; Taeimah, MOA, 2023)
"Fentanyl consumption was significantly lower in TTBP group compared with PIFB group, only 4/30 received supplemental fentanyl during surgery in the TTPB group vs."3.30Comparison of Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block and Pecto-Intercostal Fascial Plane Block for enhanced recovery after pediatric open-heart surgery. ( Elbardan, IM; Mabrouk, IM; Shehab, AS, 2023)
"The primary outcome was postoperative pain, evaluated using a 10-mm VAS at 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after surgery."3.30How Does the Addition of Dexamethasone to a Brachial Plexus Block Change Pain Patterns After Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures? A Randomized, Double-blind Study. ( Jung, HS; Kim, MK; Lee, JS; Park, YH, 2023)
" The total propofol and fentanyl dosage requirements, a number of patients who required propofol and fentanyl, side effects, and satisfaction were not different between the groups."3.30Popliteal sciatic nerve block for high-risk patients undergoing lower limb angioplasty: A prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial. ( Jirativanont, T; Noikham, A; Pongraweewan, O; Puangpunngam, N; Suphathamwit, A; Tivirach, W, 2023)
"Postoperative pain was assessed by the UNESP (Universidade Estadual Paulista)-Botucatu multidimensional composite pain scale and the Glasgow feline composite measure pain scale up to 8 hr post-extubation."3.30A comparison of intra and postoperative analgesic effects of sacrococcygeal and lumbosacral epidural levobupivacaine in cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy. ( Bruno, TDS; Cassu, RN; Giuffrida, R; Nicácio, GM; Segatto, CZ; Zahra, JOL; Zanelli, GR, 2023)
"The primary outcome was to evaluate the postoperative pain score."3.30Analgesic Effect of Addition of Pectointercostal Block to Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Breast Surgeries: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. ( Elfeil, YE; Elwafa, HBAA; Helmy, AM; Hozien, AI; Koptan, HM; Yakout, MMS, 2023)
" Appropriate dosing will be determined based on the participant's gestational age."3.30Intravenous acetaminophen for postoperative pain in the neonatal intensive care unit: A protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial (IVA POP). ( Archer, VA; Braga, LH; Briatico, D; Farrokyhar, F; Samiee-Zafarghandy, S; Walton, JM, 2023)
"Braun Medical) for postoperative pain after thoracoscopic pulmonary resection."3.11Randomized Trial of Poloxamer 407-Based Ropivacaine Hydrogel After Thoracoscopic Pulmonary Resection. ( Cho, S; Han, JE; Jeon, JH; Jheon, S; Kim, JH; Kim, K; Seong, YW, 2022)
"OFA also significantly reduced postoperative pain and morphine consumption (20 mg [1-21] vs."3.11Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial. ( Alnujaidi, OA; El Sanea, O; Elnabtity, AM; Hegab, A; Ibrahim, M, 2022)
"We evaluated postoperative pain relief following intravenous (IV) lignocaine administration in patients undergoing laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair (IPOM)."3.11Effect of perioperative lignocaine infusion on postoperative pain relief for laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair: A randomized controlled study. ( Garg, R; Gera, A; Gupta, AK; Sahai, C; Sharma, B; Sood, J, 2022)
" The primary outcome was the dosage of fentanyl-nefopam IV-PCA infused over 24 h postoperatively."3.11Effect of remifentanil on post-operative analgesic consumption in patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty after interscalene brachial plexus block: a randomized controlled trial. ( Bae, H; Kim, JT; Kim, Y; Lim, YJ; Park, SK; Sakura, S; Yoo, S, 2022)
"Nefopam was administered continuously for 24 hours postoperative, using a dual-channel elastomeric infusion pump combined with fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia."3.11Effect of Continuous Infusion of Intravenous Nefopam on Postoperative Opioid Consumption After Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Bahk, J; Lee, HB; Lee, HJ; Na, KJ; Park, S; Yoon, S, 2022)
"We extended the evaluation of PEMF on postoperative pain and intravenous (IV) analgesic use to a group of post-appendicectomy Asian patients."3.11Pulsed electromagnetic fields for post-appendicectomy pain management: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. ( Abdul Latib, AI; Foo, CY; Francis, P; Nagandran, E; Perumal, M; Samy, MP; Wan, TS; Zainal Abidin, MRB, 2022)
"The secondary endpoints were postoperative pain intensity, postoperative complications, patient satisfaction assessed using the QoR-40 questionnaire and the financial cost of anesthesia."3.11The efficacy and safety of an adapted opioid-free anesthesia regimen versus conventional general anesthesia in gynecological surgery for low-resource settings: a randomized pilot study. ( Bengono Bengono, RS; Metogo, JM; Minkande, JZ; Ndikontar, R; Ngouatna, S; Ntock, FN; Tochie, JN, 2022)
"Morphine (0."3.11Nociception Level Index-Directed Erector Spinae Plane Block in Open Heart Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. ( Balan, C; Bubenek-Turconi, SI; Coman, A; Morosanu, B; Stanculea, I; Stoian, A; Tomescu, DR; Valeanu, L, 2022)
"TMQLB showed better control of postoperative pain on movement for laparoscopic adrenalectomy with improved patients' satisfaction of anesthesia, shorter time to ambulation and flatus."3.01Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block for postoperative pain and recovery after laparoscopic adrenalectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Cui, X; Huang, Y; Ji, Z; Lu, S; Xie, Y; Yan, W; Yuan, Q; Zhang, Y, 2021)
"Compared with a conservative dosing approach, this individualized protocol may improve analgesia without a significant increase in respiratory adverse events."3.01Effects of an individualized analgesia protocol on the need for medical interventions after adenotonsillectomy in children: a randomized controlled trial. ( Guo, J; Liu, K; Wan, Y; Wang, X; Zhuang, P, 2021)
"Fentanyl (1 μg/kg) was administered at the end of surgery in group 1 (n = 70) and at 10 to 15 minutes before the end of surgery in group 2 (n = 70)."2.94Effect of Timing of Intravenous Fentanyl Administration on the Incidence of Posttonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting. ( Kim, HJ; Kim, HY; Kim, MS; Kim, S; Kim, WS; Park, WK, 2020)
"Morphine/meloxicam was administered as rescue analgesia."2.94Addition of magnesium sulfate to intraperitoneal ropivacaine for perioperative analgesia in canine ovariohysterectomy. ( Cassu, RN; Cerazo, LML; Dourado, L; Gomes, DR; Nicácio, IPGA; Teixeira-Neto, FJ, 2020)
"Postoperative pain was rated according to visual analogue scale."2.94Comparison of preincisional and postincisional parasternal intercostal block on postoperative pain in cardiac surgery. ( Badhe, AS; Jha, AK; Padala, SRAN; Parida, S, 2020)
"Providing good postoperative pain alleviation predicts patient's quality of recovery."2.94Postoperative Single-shot Epidural Fentanyl and Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia After Lumbar Decompression: A Prospective, Double-blind Randomized Study. ( Alican, MFB; Mamaril, LJC; Ramos, MRD; Ver, MR, 2020)
" Objective guidance of opioid dosing using the Nociception Level (NOL) index, a multiparameter artificial intelligence-driven index designed to monitor nociception during surgery, may lead to a more appropriate analgesic regimen, with effects beyond surgery."2.94Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial. ( Aarts, L; Boon, M; Calis, P; Dahan, A; Honing, M; Martini, C; Meijer, F; Niesters, M; Olofsen, E; Roor, T; Toet, S; van Velzen, M, 2020)
"An observer masked to the treatment assessed pain, pre- and postoperatively, with the Glasgow (GCPS), the Colorado (CPS) pain scales and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); additionally, the mechanical thresholds (MT) were measured with the Electronic von Frey Anaesthesiometer (EVF) at four points located near the herniated disc."2.94Use of acupuncture as adjuvant analgesic technique in dogs undergoing thoracolumbar hemilaminectomy. ( Adami, C; Machin, H; Taylor-Brown, F, 2020)
"In the main study (n = 86), peak postoperative pain and intraoperative remifentanil consumption were lower in the pupillometry group (median [first to third quartile], 5 [4-6]; mean ± standard deviation [SD], 0."2.94Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Choung, Y; Jwa, EK; Kim, E; Kim, JH; Kim, SY; Yeon, HJ, 2020)
"The relationships between SPI with postoperative pain score and opioid requirement were analysed."2.94Prediction of postoperative pain and analgesic requirements using surgical pleth index: a observational study. ( Kim, BJ; Kim, GS; Park, M, 2020)
" However, Group F required less dosage of ephedrine for stable hemodynamics and longer time to use the primary postoperative analgesic in comparison to Group B (p<0."2.90Effects of Intrathecal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine Plus Fentanyl in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty. ( Peng, X; Wang, H; Xiao, Y; Zhan, L; Zhao, B, 2019)
" In major inpatient surgery, intraoperative single-dose methadone produces better analgesia and reduces opioid use compared with conventional repeated dosing of short-duration opioids."2.90Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study. ( Blood, J; Brunt, LM; Deych, E; Kharasch, ED; Komen, H, 2019)
"Secondary outcomes were postoperative pain scores, plasma levobupivacaine concentrations and the number of dermatomes anaesthetised."2.90Programmed intermittent bolus infusion versus continuous infusion of 0.2% levobupivacaine after ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: A randomised controlled trial. ( Fujitani, T; Irisawa, Y; Taketa, Y, 2019)
"Less fentanyl consumption was observed on postoperative days 1 and 2, but not on day 3 (375 μg vs 485 μg, P = ."2.90Effects of intraoperative propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia on postoperative pain in spine surgery: Comparison with desflurane anesthesia - a randomised trial. ( Chan, SM; Lai, HC; Lee, MS; Lin, WL; Lu, CH; Wong, CS; Wu, ZF, 2019)
"The onset time of anesthesia and postoperative pain scores of the anesthesia in observation group were better than those in control group (both p<0."2.90Small-Dose Ropivacaine Hydrochloride with Fentanyl versus Large-Dose of Ropivacaine Hydrochloride for Cesarean Section. ( Ding, S; Huang, J; Liu, X; Yan, W; Zhu, L, 2019)
"Hemodynamics, postoperative pain scores, anesthetics consumption (remifentanil, propofol, fentanyl), and emergence agitation were recorded."2.90Retrobulbar dexmedetomidine in pediatric vitreoretinal surgery eliminates the need for intraoperative fentanyl and postoperative analgesia: A randomized controlled study. ( Hu, Y; Hu, Z; Jin, X; Wu, Y; Ye, W; Zhu, Z, 2019)
"Remifentanil has been associated with increased acute and potentially chronic postoperative pain."2.87Randomized Controlled Trial on the Influence of Intraoperative Remifentanil versus Fentanyl on Acute and Chronic Pain after Cardiac Surgery. ( Ahlers, SJGM; Daeter, EJ; Dahan, A; de Hoogd, S; Knibbe, CAJ; Tibboel, D; van de Garde, EMW; van Dongen, EPA, 2018)
"Intraoperative nefopam decreased postoperative pain and opioid consumption in the acute postoperative period after laparoscopic gastrectomy."2.87Intraoperative Nefopam Reduces Acute Postoperative Pain after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Study. ( Jo, J; Koo, BW; Na, HS; Nam, SW; Oh, AY; Park, JH; Ryu, JH, 2018)
"Postoperative pain was measured at the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) utilizing a visual analog scale (VAS)."2.87Efficacy of external nasal nerve block following nasal surgery : A randomized, controlled trial. ( Elnabtity, AM; Ibrahim, M; Keera, A, 2018)
"US-BRSB reduces the immediate postoperative pain and opioid consumption during the early postoperative period."2.87Ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block reduces early postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized study. ( Cho, S; Jeong, K; Kim, YJ; Moon, HS, 2018)
"The primary endpoint is postoperative pain at 24 h after surgery."2.87Randomized Controlled Trial of Epidural versus Patient-controlled Intravenous Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy. ( Fujiwara, T; Kagawa, S; Kikuchi, S; Kuroda, S; Kuwada, K; Matsusaki, T; Mitsuhashi, T; Morimatsu, H; Nishizaki, M, 2018)
"Fentanyl consumption was lower in Group SC and Group SC + T than in Group C at time periods 0-4 and 4-8 h (p < 0."2.87Ultrasound-guided bilateral superficial cervical block and preemptive single-dose oral tizanidine for post-thyroidectomy pain: a randomized-controlled double-blind study. ( Ahiskalioglu, A; Alici, HA; Ari, MA; Celik, EC; Dostbil, A; Doymus, O; Karadeniz, E; Oral Ahiskalioglu, E; Sengoz, F; Yayik, AM, 2018)
"Fentanyl has been suggested to be effective for controlling airway and hemodynamic responses to tracheal extubation."2.87Comparison of the effects of oxycodone versus fentanyl on airway reflex to tracheal extubation and postoperative pain during anesthesia recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A double-blind, randomized clinical consort study. ( Choi, EK; Kwon, N; Park, SJ, 2018)
"Fentanyl consumption was significantly lower (P < 0."2.87Effects of Combined Lower Thoracic Epidural/General Anesthesia on Pain Control in Patients Undergoing Elective Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Pannangpetch, P; Sereeyotin, J; Thepsoparn, M, 2018)
"Fentanyl 1 µg/kg bolus was administered when ANI decreased to <50."2.87Analgesia Nociception Index-guided intraoperative fentanyl consumption and postoperative analgesia in patients receiving scalp block versus incision-site infiltration for craniotomy. ( Chakrabarti, D; Reddy, KM; Sriganesh, K; Theerth, KA; Umamaheswara Rao, GS, 2018)
" Acute opioid tolerance would be developed by higher concentration of remifentanil than dosage of common anesthetic practice."2.87High-dose intraoperative remifentanil infusion increases early postoperative analgesic consumption: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled study. ( Jeong, W; Kim, D; Kim, MJ; Ko, S; Lim, HS, 2018)
"One patient of each group died of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) 22 days after surgery."2.84[A prospective randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic repair versus open repair for perforated peptic ulcers]. ( Ge, B; Huang, Q; Wang, Q, 2017)
"Sixty adult patients undergoing open inguinal hernia repair participated in a single-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial in a general academic medical center."2.84Protective multimodal analgesia with etoricoxib and spinal anesthesia in inguinal hernia repair: a randomized controlled trial. ( Ghantous-Toukan, M; Hadjittofi, C; Hawash, N; Matter, I; Somri, M; Tome, R; Yodashkin, M, 2017)
"The 127 patients were randomized to postoperative pain treatment with either oxycodone (n = 64, group O) or fentanyl group (n = 63, group F)."2.84Oxycodone versus fentanyl for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy: A prospective, randomized, double-blind study. ( Chun, HR; Chung, HS; Chung, JH; Jung, KT; Kang, KS; Kim, NS; Lee, JS; Mun, ST; Park, SY; Ryu, A, 2017)
" And it is a trend that RIB may be a kind of effective and safe nerve bock technology and it requires further studies."2.82Efficacy and safety of rhomboid intercostal block for analgesia in breast surgery and thoracoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis. ( Chen, R; Shu, H; Su, S, 2022)
"ESPB was an efficient and safe procedure for postoperative pain management in PCNL."2.82Efficiency and Safety of Erector Spinae Plane Block in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Meta-Analysis Based on Randomized Controlled Trials. ( Jin, T; Lin, L; Luo, Z; Ma, Y; Xiao, K, 2022)
" The postoperative opioid requirements, pain scores assessed by the visual analog scale, and adverse events (eg, nausea, vomiting, pruritis, respiratory depression, desaturation, sedation, confusion, and urinary retention) were compared on admission to the postanesthesia care unit and at 0."2.82Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of a Pharmacokinetic Model-Based Dosing Scheme Versus a Conventional Fentanyl Dosing Regimen For Patient-Controlled Analgesia Immediately Following Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: A Randomized Clinical Tria ( Chin, JH; Hwang, JH; Jin, SJ; Kim, YK; Kwon, YJ; Lim, HS; Park, SU; Yi, JM, 2016)
"Incidence of EA and postoperative pain scores were recorded at 10-min intervals in the postanaesthetic care unit (PACU)."2.82Comparison of effects of intravenous midazolam and ketamine on emergence agitation in children: Randomized controlled trial. ( Jung, JW; Kang, E; Kim, KM; Kim, YH; Ko, MJ; Lee, KH, 2016)
"Lidocaine is a short-acting local anesthetic, and intravenous lidocaine has been shown to have analgesic efficacy in surgical settings."2.82Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine During Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastric Neoplasm: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study. ( Choi, JB; Jeong, HW; Kim, JE; Kim, SY; Koo, BN; Lee, BH, 2016)
" There were no other statistically significant between-group differences in the incidence of adverse events."2.82Opioid sparing effect and safety of nefopam in patient controlled analgesia after laparotomy: A randomized, double blind study. ( Cho, CW; Jin, HS; Kim, WJ; Kim, YC; Lee, C; Yoo, Y, 2016)
"Fentanyl consumption was greater in the placebo group (P-value <0."2.82Efficacy of Repeated Intraperitoneal Administration of Levobupivacaine in Pain and Opioid Consumption After Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial. ( Melidi, E; Pandazi, A; Papadima, A; Zografos, G, 2016)
"Intensity of postoperative pain and postoperative analgesic consumption were significantly lower after the Fentanyl Transdermal System (FTS) was applied (p<0."2.82Efficacy of fentanyl transdermal patch in pain control after lower third molar surgery: A preliminary study. ( Andric, M; Kokovic, V; Todorovic, L; Todorovic, VS; Vasovic, M, 2016)
"Pain after laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery can be moderate to severe, interfering with return to normal activity."2.82Transversus abdominis plane block for laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized trial. ( Arora, MK; Arora, S; Bansal, VK; Chhabra, A; Misra, MC; Subramaniam, R, 2016)
"Oxycodone not only provides better postoperative pain relief and less sedation, but also there was a tendency toward more side effects with oxycodone."2.82Efficacy and tolerability of oxycodone versus fentanyl for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after gastrointestinal laparotomy: A prospective, randomized, double-blind study. ( Ding, Z; Li, H; Wang, B; Wang, K; Yan, B; Zhou, N, 2016)
"PVBs did not reduce postoperative pain associated with pediatric LC but decreased intraoperative fentanyl requirements."2.80Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) Versus Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study. ( Cassara, A; Visoiu, M; Yang, CI, 2015)
"The purpose of this study was to evaluate comparatively, in women undergoing caesarean section under spinal anesthesia, the effectiveness of hyperbaric bupivacaine combined with 3 different adjuvants (fentanyl, clonidine, and dexmedtomidine) on quality of blockade and maternal and neonatal repercussions."2.80A Randomised Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Intrathecal Bupivacaine Combined with Different Adjuvants (Fentanyl, Clonidine and Dexmedetomidine) in Caesarean Section. ( Huang, AJ; Li, AZ; Li, KZ; Li, Z; Qi, J; Shi, CX; Tian, M; Xin, DQ; Zhang, CY, 2015)
"25."2.80Comparison of Surgical Pleth Index-guided Analgesia with Conventional Analgesia Practices in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Kim, H; Kim, NS; Kong, MH; Lee, IO; Lim, BG; Park, JH, 2015)
"05), 24 h dosage of analgesia were significantly less (P < 0."2.80Preoperative and postoperative analgesic techniques in the treatment of patients undergoing transabdominal hysterectomy: a preliminary randomized trial. ( Chen, JQ; Hu, YM; Miao, JZ; Wen, LY; Wu, Z; Xue, R, 2015)
"PCA for postoperative pain."2.80Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for pain management following gynecological surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. ( Danesi, H; Ding, L; Jones, JB; Minkowitz, HS; Saffer, CS, 2015)
"Postoperative pain was evaluated using a visual analogue scale (VAS)."2.80Efficacy of early intravenous bolus oxycodone or fentanyl in emergence from general anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized trial. ( Choi, JM; Choi, YJ; Kwon, HJ; Lee, YM; Park, SW, 2015)
"The MMA group showed significantly less postoperative pain at postoperative 5 h, and 9 a."2.79Multimodal analgesia for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. ( Huh, J; Jo, CH; Shin, JS, 2014)
" Dosage of analgesic medication consumption was retrieved from patients' charts."2.79Combined spinal and general anesthesia vs general anesthesia for robotic sacrocervicopexy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Awad, N; Lowenstein, L; Mustafa, S; Nasir, H; Segal, D, 2014)
"Postoperative pain was assessed by: the pain on awakening (0-10, verbal rating scale, VRS(awake)) in the post-anaesthetic care unit; pain on activity at 20-24 h after operation (VRS(d1A)); and the rate of morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage over the first 24 h."2.79Randomized controlled trial of the effect of depth of anaesthesia on postoperative pain. ( Chaddock, M; Jacobson, GM; Kluger, M; Law, CJ; Scott, M; Sleigh, JW, 2014)
"Each patient's postoperative pain score based on a verbal numerical rating scale, postoperative fentanyl consumption, inspiratory volume by incentive spirometry, and complications were evaluated at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery."2.79Thoracic paravertebral block for nephrectomy: a randomized, controlled, observer-blinded study. ( Baik, JS; Cho, CW; Han, SH; Oh, AY; Ryu, JH; Shin, HJ, 2014)
" Pain was evaluated over 4 days by blinded observers using a modified Glasgow composite pain scale, and the a priori criteria for treatment failure was a pain score ≥ 8 or adverse event necessitating withdrawal."2.79The safety and effectiveness of a long-acting transdermal fentanyl solution compared with oxymorphone for the control of postoperative pain in dogs: a randomized, multicentered clinical study. ( Clark, TP; Freise, KJ; Lin, TL; Linton, DD; Martinez, SA; Newbound, GC; Wilson, MG, 2014)
"Postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were assessed via a visual analog scale."2.79Efficacy of continuous wound infiltration of local anesthetic for pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopy. ( Cheong, JY; Kong, TW; Min, SK; Park, H; Ryu, HS, 2014)
" Intravenous ibuprofen administered at induction of anesthesia may be a safe and efficacious option for postoperative tonsillectomy pain."2.79A multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled, single dose trial of the safety and efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen for treatment of pain in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy. ( Bendel, LP; Glover, CD; McCarthy, DL; Moss, JR; Watcha, MF; Witham, SL, 2014)
"Outcome measures were total postoperative pain severity (TPPS), total fentanyl consumption (TFC), frequency of administering patient-controlled analgesia (FPB), and a pain control satisfaction score (PCSS)."2.79Efficacy of intraperitoneal and intravenous lidocaine on pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Baek, CW; Choi, GJ; Choi, YS; Jung, YH; Kang, H; Shin, HY; Yang, SY, 2014)
"Remifentanil is a powerful analgesic with fast onset and ultra-short duration of action."2.79[Efficacy and safety of remifentanil-based regimen for postoperative pain management in abdominal surgery patients: a double-blind study with low-dose remifentanil infusion of 0.02 microg x kg(-1) x min(-1)]. ( Hirano, H; Kaida, T; Machino, A; Nagasaka, Y; Shirasaki, R; Wakamatsu, M, 2014)
"Postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) (0-10 cm) at rest and movement by a blinded observer at 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively."2.79Analgesic efficacy of paravertebral bupivacaine during percutaneous nephrolithotomy: an observer blinded, randomized controlled trial. ( Borle, AP; Chhabra, A; Kumar, R; Ramachandran, R; Rewari, V; Seth, A; Sinha, R; Subramaniam, R, 2014)
"Postoperative pain was assessed using 0 - 10 scale at 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 postoperative hours, also the intraoperative fentanyl requirements, time to first postoperative analgesia, the total number of paracetamol doses and any extra analgesic requirements were recorded, side effects like respiratory depression, vomiting, itching, inguinal hematoma and lower limb weakness were assessed during the first 24 hours."2.79Comparison of ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks and intravenous morphine for control of post-orchidopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery. ( Abu-Halaweh, SA; Al-Momani, HM; Al-Zaben, KR; Albsoul, NM; Khatib, FA; Qudaisat, IY; Zuabi, WS, 2014)
"Postoperative pain is one of the most important problems that confront surgical patients."2.79Comparison between intravenous patient controlled analgesia and patient controlled epidural analgesia in cirrhotic patients after hepatic resection. ( Abo El-Wafa, HB; Fayed, NA; Gab-Alla, NM; Lotfy, ME; Yassen, KA, 2014)
"Secondary end points include acute postoperative pain; postoperative analgesic use; chronic thoracic pain 3 and 6 months after surgery; quality of life (SF-12) at 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery; work productivity; and use of health care."2.79Remifentanil versus fentanyl during cardiac surgery on the incidence of chronic thoracic pain (REFLECT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. ( Ahlers, SJ; Dahan, A; de Hoogd, S; Knibbe, CA; Tibboel, D; van Dongen, EP, 2014)
"Fentanyl consumption was similar in both groups."2.78Preoperative medication with oral morphine sulphate and postoperative pain. ( Berti, J; Borracci, T; Campiglia, L; Cappellini, I; Consales, G; De Gaudio, AR; Picciafuochi, F, 2013)
"Fentanyl 0."2.78Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative recovery profile of children undergoing surgery for spinal dysraphism. ( Dash, HH; Gupta, N; Prabhakar, H; Rath, GP, 2013)
"We compared the intensity of postoperative pain experienced by patients who received conventional open thyroidectomy (n = 45) versus those who underwent robotic thyroidectomy (n = 45)."2.78A comparison of postoperative pain after conventional open thyroidectomy and transaxillary single-incision robotic thyroidectomy: a prospective study. ( Chung, WY; Hong, JY; Jeong, JJ; Kang, SW; Lee, J; Park, JH; Ryu, HR, 2013)
"ANI did not reflect different states of acute postoperative pain measured on a NRS scale after adult sevoflurane-based general anaesthesia."2.78Analgesia nociception index: evaluation as a new parameter for acute postoperative pain. ( Fiori, T; Ledowski, T; Lee, C; Parker, N; Tiong, WS; Wong, B, 2013)
"patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients at high risk of PONV undergoing lumbar spinal surgery."2.78Effect of ketamine as an adjunct to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia, in patients at high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting undergoing lumbar spinal surgery. ( Kwak, YL; Park, SJ; Shim, JK; Song, JW; Song, Y; Yang, SY, 2013)
"For the treatment of postoperative pain, 30 patients constituted group F and received a 12."2.78Postoperative fentanyl patch versus subacromial bupivacaine infusion in arthroscopic shoulder surgery. ( Aantaa, R; Äärimaa, V; Koivisto, M; Kuusniemi, K; Leino, K; Liukas, A; Merivirta, R, 2013)
"This prospective randomized single-blinded study was conducted to determine whether there were differences in consumption, demand dosing and postoperative analgesia quality between PCEA using ropivacaine and levobupivacaine."2.78The effectiveness of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with ropivacaine 0.165% with fentanyl 2.0 miroc g/ml or levobupivacaine 0.125% with fentanyl 2.0 micro g/ml as a method of postoperative analgesia after major orthopaedic surgery. ( Misiran, KB; Yahaya, LS, 2013)
" This study was designed to compare the efficacy of intrathecal (IT) morphine alone, or in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl, as part of a combined spinal-epidural (CSE) analgesia, in patients undergoing elective total gastrectomy."2.78Comparison of analgesic effect of intrathecal morphine alone or in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl in patients undergoing total gastrectomy: a prospective randomized, double blind clinical trial. ( Gerić, V; Ivanoviić, N; Karanikolas, M; Randjelović, T; Rasković, J; Slavković, Z; Stamenković, DM; Tomić, A; Veljović, M, 2013)
"Ramosetron was more effective during the first 24-h period after surgery than ondansetron in children using fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after general anesthesia."2.78Comparison of the efficacy of ramosetron and ondansetron in the prophylaxis of postoperative vomiting in children receiving fentanyl by patient-controlled analgesia after orthopedic surgery: a randomized controlled trial. ( Byon, HJ; Jang, YE; Kim, HS; Kim, JT; Park, YH, 2013)
"The intensity of postoperative pain was similar in both groups (VAS, <3) CONCLUSIONS: Remifentanil showed good analgesic properties during laparoscopic gastric banding surgery."2.77Comparison of different anesthetic regimens in patients undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding operations: a prospective randomized trial. ( Aksionova, D; Brimas, G; Cincilevičiūtė, G; Kontrimavičiūtė, E; Sipylaitė, J, 2012)
"Tramadol was as effective as fentanyl for postoperative pain relief in neonates but does not appear to offer advantages over fentanyl regarding the duration of mechanical ventilation and time to reach full enteral feeding."2.77Efficacy of tramadol versus fentanyl for postoperative analgesia in neonates. ( Alencar, AJ; Benevides, FA; Góis, RP; Guinsburg, R; Sampaio, VM; Sanudo, A, 2012)
"Hypotension is more common with articaine."2.77Randomised comparison of hyperbaric articaine and hyperbaric low-dose bupivacaine along with fentanyl in spinal anaesthesia for day-case inguinal herniorrhaphy. ( Bachmann, M; Kairaluoma, P; Kallio, H; Pere, P; Rosenberg, PH, 2012)
"IV PCA use resulted in reduction in postoperative pain compared with PRN analgesic therapy after surgery of the posterior fossa."2.77The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. ( Gottschalk, A; Morad, A; Stevens, R; Weingart, J; White, E; Winters, B; Yaster, M, 2012)
"1022±197 μg; P<0."2.77Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acupoints reduces fentanyl requirement for postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients. ( Lan, F; Ma, DQ; Ma, YH; Wang, TL; Xue, JX, 2012)
" The PKs were primarily characterized by a rapid initial increase in plasma fentanyl concentrations and a long terminal half-life of 74."2.77Population pharmacokinetics of transdermal fentanyl solution following a single dose administered prior to soft tissue and orthopedic surgery in dogs. ( Clark, TP; Freise, KJ; Linton, DD; Newbound, GC; Tudan, C, 2012)
" This long-acting fentanyl formulation provides veterinarians with a novel, registered option for the control of postoperative pain in dogs that improves dosing compliance and potentially mitigates the disadvantages of oral, parenteral, and patch delivered opioids."2.77The effectiveness of a long-acting transdermal fentanyl solution compared to buprenorphine for the control of postoperative pain in dogs in a randomized, multicentered clinical study. ( Clark, TP; Freise, KJ; Linton, DD; Newbound, GC; Wilson, MG, 2012)
"Patients reported their postoperative pain using a subjective visual analogue scale."2.76The effect of intraperitoneal ropivacaine on pain after laparoscopic colectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. ( Baek, CW; Jung, YH; Kang, H; Kim, JY; Kim, SD; Koo, GH; Park, JS; Park, SG; Park, YH; Woo, YC, 2011)
"Ketorolac was more effective in reducing the frequency of bladder spasms and rescue analgesic requirements."2.76Ketorolac or fentanyl continuous infusion for post-operative analgesia in children undergoing ureteroneocystostomy. ( Choi, EK; Hong, JY; Jo, YY; Kil, HK, 2011)
"Morphine consumption was significantly lower in the group MgSO(4) at intervals 0-12, 12-24 and 24-36 h."2.76The effect of adding intrathecal magnesium sulphate to morphine-fentanyl spinal analgesia after thoracic surgery. A prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled research study. ( Ben Ammar, MS; Fnaeich, F; Frikha, N; Kilani, T; Mebazaa, MS; Merghli, A; Mestiri, T; Ouerghi, S, 2011)
"Tramadol has a better analgesic effect in third molar surgery than fentanyl and placebo."2.76A comparison of the effects of midazolam/fentanyl and midazolam/tramadol for conscious intravenous sedation during third molar extraction. ( Garip, H; Göker, K; Göktay, O; Gönül, O; Satilmiş, T, 2011)
"Postoperative pain was scored on arrival to the PACU and at 30, 60, and 90 min thereafter."2.76Ketamine as an adjunct to fentanyl improves postoperative analgesia and hastens discharge in children following tonsillectomy - a prospective, double-blinded, randomized study. ( Chidambaran, V; Elshammaa, N; Housny, W; Michael, R; Thomas, J; Zhang, X, 2011)
"With regard to respiratory depression, intravenous dexmedetomidine analgesia is safer and more useful than intravenous fentanyl analgesia."2.76[Postoperative analgesia of continuous intravenous fentanyl or dexmedetomidine for patients receiving anticoagulant therapy]. ( Iwasaki, H; Kunisawa, T; Kurosawa, A; Onodera, Y; Takahata, O; Yamagishi, A, 2011)
"Morphine consumption was significantly greater in Group PCLA [12 (0-46)] compared with Group TEA [0 (0-20)] at 0-48 h after operation [median (range)] (P=0."2.76Thoracic epidural analgesia or patient-controlled local analgesia for radical retropubic prostatectomy: a randomized, double-blind study. ( Andersson, SO; Axelsson, K; Fant, F; Gupta, A; Magnuson, A; Sandblom, D, 2011)
"Fentanyl was administered intraoperatively and immediately postoperatively if patients demonstrated signs of pain."2.76Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique. ( Alexander, E; Mislovic, B; O'Sullivan, MJ, 2011)
"Postoperative pain was assessed at 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 h postoperatively."2.75A randomized control trial of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine versus placebo extraperitoneal infusion in totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty. ( Subwongcharoen, S; Udompornmongkol, V, 2010)
"Lidocaine resulted in lower morphine consumption at 2 h [4."2.75Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Abd El Latif, AA; Abd-Elmaksoud, AM; Kaki, AM; Saadawy, IM; Tolba, OM, 2010)
" Discontinuation rates and the incidence of adverse events were also evaluated."2.75Efficacy and safety of fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management for patient subgroups. ( Anker-Møller, E; Coluzzi, F; Mattia, C; Sonnino, D, 2010)
"Morphine consumption was significantly higher in group M (13."2.75A randomised controlled trial of hyperbaric bupivacaine with opioids, injected as either a mixture or sequentially, for spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section. ( Desai, S; Lim, Y; Sia, AT; Tan, CH, 2010)
"Fentanyl is a short-acting synthetic opioid with spinal analgesic properties and dose-dependent side-effects."2.75The effect of transdermal nitroglycerine on intrathecal fentanyl with bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia following gynaecological surgery. ( Ahmed, F; Chawla, V; Garg, A; Khandelwal, M; Verma, AP, 2010)
" dose of dexamethasone in combination with caudal block on postoperative analgesia in children."2.75Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy. ( Han, SW; Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Kim, EJ; Kim, WO, 2010)
"Acetaminophen has significant fentanyl-sparing effects and reduces side effects when combined with fentanyl in intravenous parent-/nurse-controlled analgesia for postoperative pediatric pain management."2.75Fentanyl-sparing effect of acetaminophen as a mixture of fentanyl in intravenous parent-/nurse-controlled analgesia after pediatric ureteroneocystostomy. ( Cho, JS; Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Kim, WO; Koo, BN; Suk, EH, 2010)
"Of 200 consecutive breast cancer patients, 191 received the full package."2.75Multimodal prevention of pain, nausea and vomiting after breast cancer surgery. ( Callesen, T; Gärtner, R; Kehlet, H; Kroman, N, 2010)
"Our prospective, randomized, double-blind study aimed to detect the effect of intrathecal levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl or morphine on the postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing cesarean section."2.75[Assessment of the effect of intrathecal levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl or morphine on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing cesarean section]. ( Acar, P; Akyol, O; Ozyuvacı, E; Toprak, N; Vatansever, S, 2010)
"Postoperative pain is one of the most troublesome aspects of tonsillectomy for patients."2.74The effectiveness of gabapentin on post-tonsillectomy pain control. ( Jeon, EJ; Kim, DH; Lee, SK; Park, SS; Park, YS, 2009)
"Secondary outcome measures included postoperative pain, time in the operation room, results, and complications."2.74A single-blinded, randomized comparison of laparoscopic versus open hernia repair in children. ( Koivusalo, AI; Korpela, R; Pakarinen, MP; Piiparinen, S; Rintala, RJ; Wirtavuori, K, 2009)
"The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting and the need for rescue medication were reduced, and the overall satisfaction score was greater in the Hegu group compared with other groups (P < 0."2.74Capsicum plaster at the Hegu point reduces postoperative analgesic requirement after orthognathic surgery. ( Hwang, KG; Kim, KN; Kim, KS; Park, CJ, 2009)
"The fentanyl dose was significantly less in group II than in group I (P<0."2.74[Postoperative analgesia with fentanyl combined with flurbiprofen axetil following gynecologic surgery for turnor]. ( Bai, XH; Cao, LH; Lin, WQ; Wen, LL; Zhong, ZJ, 2009)
"Buprenorphine was administered to the placebo group every 6 hours commencing at time of induction."2.74Comparison of the analgesic properties of transdermally administered fentanyl and intramuscularly administered buprenorphine during and following experimental orthopedic surgery in sheep. ( Ahern, BJ; Boston, RC; Schaer, TP; Soma, LR, 2009)
"There were no differences in postoperative pain scores and side effects between the two groups."2.74Effect of epidural saline washout on regression of sensory and motor block after epidural anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine and fentanyl in elderly patients. ( Hong, JY; Kil, HK; Lee, NH; Park, EY; Park, WS, 2009)
"Bupivacaine (0."2.74Chest tube-delivered bupivacaine improves pain and decreases opioid use after thoracoscopy. ( DeLeon, O; Demmy, TL; Nwogu, C; Solan, P; Wilding, G; Yendamuri, S, 2009)
" The results of our study suggest that preoperative ITM combined with IV-PCA may be considered as an effective and safe pain management regimen in living liver donors who have characteristics of low tolerance to pain and postoperative coagulation derangement."2.74Intrathecal morphine combined with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia is an effective and safe method for immediate postoperative pain control in live liver donors. ( Ahn, HJ; Cho, HS; Choi, SJ; Gwak, MS; Hahm, TS; Joh, JW; Kim, GS; Kim, JA; Kim, KM; Ko, JS, 2009)
"Levobupivacaine has a greater safety margin for cardiotoxicity than bupivacaine; consequently it has been recommended as the agent of choice for extending low-dose epidural analgesia for emergency caesarean section."2.74Low-dose epidural top up for emergency caesarean delivery: a randomised comparison of levobupivacaine versus lidocaine/epinephrine/fentanyl. ( Balaji, P; Dhillon, P; Russell, IF, 2009)
"Epidural analgesia is available for postoperative pain relief except for the patients with bleeding tendency or under anticoagulation."2.74[Comparison of intravenous fentanyl analgesia and epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief]. ( Ishii, M; Kawamura, M; Kobayashi, A; Murakami, T; Okuda, Y, 2009)
"The duration of time to first postoperative pain and motor blockade was significantly longer in the naloxone (92 +/- 10 and 115 +/- 10 min) and naloxone + fentanyl groups (98 +/- 12 and 122 +/- 16 min) than control (68 +/- 7 and 89 +/- 11 min) and fentanyl groups (68 +/- 11 and 90 +/- 12 min) (P < 0."2.74An ultra-low dose of naloxone added to lidocaine or lidocaine-fentanyl mixture prolongs axillary brachial plexus blockade. ( Movafegh, A; Nabavian, O; Nouralishahi, B; Sadeghi, M, 2009)
"This necessitates adequate postoperative pain therapy."2.74Pre-emptive intra-articular administration of local anaesthetics/opiates versus postoperative local anaesthetics/opiates or local anaesthetics in arthroscopic surgery of the knee joint: a prospective randomized trial. ( Hein, W; Hube, R; Mayr, HO; Muench, EO; Rickerl, F; Tröger, M; von Eisenhart-Rothe, R, 2009)
"Postoperative pain is the dominating complaint and the primary reason for prolonged convalescence after laparoscopic cholecystectomy."2.73Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Agarwal, A; Agarwal, S; Gautam, S; Gupta, D; Singh, PK; Singh, U, 2008)
"Remifentanil seems to be a safe and effective analgesic adjunct for monitored anesthesia care of hysteroscopic surgery."2.73Remifentanil-propofol versus fentanyl-propofol for monitored anesthesia care during hysteroscopy. ( Do, SH; Kim, JH; Park, KS; Ryu, JH, 2008)
"Systemic hypertension is a major drawback associated with fast tracking, which may predispose to formation of intracranial hematoma."2.73Planning for early emergence in neurosurgical patients: a randomized prospective trial of low-dose anesthetics. ( Bhagat, H; Bithal, PK; Chouhan, RS; Dash, HH; Pandia, MP, 2008)
"However, postoperative nausea and vomiting was significantly lower in groups II and III (p < 0."2.73Postoperative intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in thyroid surgery: comparison of fentanyl and ondansetron regimens with and without the nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drug ketorolac. ( Chang, DJ; Kim, EM; Kim, KJ; Kim, SY; Nam, KH; Nam, SH, 2008)
"No differences in postoperative pain scores were observed among groups."2.73Ketamine and lornoxicam for preventing a fentanyl-induced increase in postoperative morphine requirement. ( Hailan, W; Xia, J; Xuerong, Y; Yuguang, H, 2008)
"This may be a viable alternative for postoperative pain control in this population."2.73Postoperative pain relief in infants undergoing myringotomy and tube placement: comparison of a novel regional anesthetic block to intranasal fentanyl--a pilot analysis. ( Billings, K; Coté, CJ; Iyer, A; Suresh, S; Tobin, MJ; Voronov, P, 2008)
"Lidocaine has been shown to inhibit neural conduction and to have anti-inflammatory properties."2.73Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Carli, F; Feldman, L; Fried, G; Kim, DJ; Lauwick, S; Michelagnoli, G; Mistraletti, G, 2008)
"The fentanyl was used systematically during induction at the dosage of 5 microg/kg."2.73[Prevention of the acute tolerence with fentanyl by ketamine]. ( Diatta, B; Khalil, Y; Ndiaye, M; Ndoye Diop, M; Niang, B; Seck, M; Wade, A; Wade, KH, 2008)
"This requires a patient friendly postoperative pain management."2.73Pre- versus postoperative intraarticular application of local anesthetics and opioids versus femoral nerve block in anterior cruciate ligament repair. ( Entholzner, E; Hein, W; Hube, R; Mayr, HO; Weig, TG, 2007)
" In this limited sample, extending the infusion period from the presently approved 48 hours to 96 hours seems to be a safe alternative and/or adjunct to standard opiate analgesia after colorectal surgery using a right lateral transverse incision, hence reducing the incidence of opiate adverse effects and enhancing recovery."2.73Safety of 96-hour incision-site continuous infusion of ropivacaine for postoperative analgesia after bowel cancer resection. ( Corso, OH; Hewett, PJ; Karatassas, A; Morris, RG, 2007)
"morphine was available during the first 3 h."2.73Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management. ( Bonnet, F; Grond, S; Hall, J; Hoppenbrouwers, M; Richarz, U; Spacek, A, 2007)
"The present study compared three postoperative pain management techniques in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery: intermittent opiate regimen (IOR), patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), and patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA), on cortisol and prolactin levels during the first 48 h postoperatively."2.73Comparison of postoperative pain management techniques on endocrine response to surgery: a randomised controlled trial. ( Beilin, B; Bessler, H; Grinevich, G; Mayburd, E; Shavit, Y; Yardeni, IZ, 2007)
"Pre-treatment with fentanyl 1."2.73Administration of fentanyl before remifentanil-based anaesthesia has no influence on post-operative pain or analgesic consumption. ( Hoymork, SC; Lenz, H; Raeder, J, 2008)
"Fentanyl was administered in 0."2.73Usage of remifentanil and fentanyl in intravenous patient-controlled sedo-analgesia. ( Akgül, A; Aydin, ON; Dayanir, V; Kir, E; Sen, S; Ugur, B, 2007)
"Propofol was infused at 6 mg x kg(-1) x h(-1) for 10 min followed by an infusion of 2."2.73A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Ayan, S; Gokce, G; Gultekin, Y; Gursoy, S; Kaygusuz, K; Mimaroglu, C, 2008)
"Nicotine treatment did not change pain report or morphine use in either anesthetic group (P > 0."2.73Anesthesia matters: patients anesthetized with propofol have less postoperative pain than those anesthetized with isoflurane. ( Cheng, SS; Flood, P; Yeh, J, 2008)
"Postoperative pain was assessed regularly with the Children and Infants Postoperative Pain Scale score and rescue analgesia provided if scores were 4 or greater."2.73Randomized controlled trial of duration of analgesia following intravenous or rectal acetaminophen after adenotonsillectomy in children. ( Capici, F; Davidson, A; Fumagalli, R; Ingelmo, PM; Lorini, L; Milan, B; Sacchi, CA; Sperti, LR, 2008)
"However, postoperative pain often reduces, or even prevents, effective physiotherapy."2.73Does patient-controlled continuous interscalene block improve early functional rehabilitation after open shoulder surgery? ( Chappell, D; Conzen, P; Eiser, T; Hofmann-Kiefer, K; Leuschner, S; Schwender, D, 2008)
"Fentanyl is a spinal analgesic that could be a useful adjunct, and enhances the duration and quality of sensory block in adult surgical and obstetric population."2.73Dose-response study of intrathecal fentanyl added to bupivacaine in infants undergoing lower abdominal and urologic surgery. ( Batra, YK; Lokesh, VC; Panda, NB; Rajeev, S; Rao, KL, 2008)
"Perioperative hemodynamic variables, postoperative pain scores, and the need for "rescue" analgesics and antiemetics were recorded at specific intervals."2.73Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables. ( Griffin, J; Kianpour, D; Lacour, T; Macaluso, A; Peixoto, MP; Provost, DA; Shah, M; Skrivanek, G; Tufanogullari, B; White, PF, 2008)
"Lidocaine was administered intravenously, topically, and intrapleurally."2.72Lidocaine for postoperative pain after cardiac surgery: a systematic review. ( Boswell, MR; Burtoft, M; Gerberi, DJ; Gerdes, H; Hooten, WM; Martinez, J; Moman, RN; Murad, MH; Wittwer, E, 2021)
"Propofol infusion was targeted to keep bispectral index values between 45 and 55."2.72Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery. ( Akpir, K; Kayacan, S; Pembeci, K; Seyhan, TO; Sungur, MO; Telci, L; Tugrul, M, 2006)
"The fentanyl HCl PATS is a needle-free, credit card-sized, preprogrammed system that is applied to the patient's upper outer arm or chest."2.72An iontophoretic fentanyl patient-activated analgesic delivery system for postoperative pain: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Atkinson, LE; Melson, T; Reynolds, L; Tait, S; Viscusi, ER, 2006)
"Postoperative pain was assessed using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) during swallowing."2.72Ketoprofen and tramadol for analgesia during early recovery after tonsillectomy in children. ( Aantaa, R; Antila, H; Kujala, R; Kuurila, K; Manner, T; Salanterä, S, 2006)
"Fentanyl has been used as a spinal analgesic in surgery and obstetrics with several studies promoting its efficacy and safety."2.72A prospective randomized double-blind trial of the use of intrathecal fentanyl in patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery. ( Chan, JH; Heilpern, GN; Knibb, AA; Marsh, GD; Packham, I; Trehan, RK, 2006)
"Pruritus was more frequent in the 2."2.72Intrathecal sufentanil (1.5 microg) added to hyperbaric bupivacaine (0.5%) for elective cesarean section provides adequate analgesia without need for pruritus therapy. ( Demiraran, Y; Kocaman, B; Ozdemir, I; Yucel, O, 2006)
"The degree of postoperative pain was assessed on the total dose of additional analgesics administered, a visual analog scale (VAS), a verbal pain score at rest (VPS-R) and on movement (VPS-M), from the day of surgery to the 2nd postoperative day (2 POD)."2.72The efficacy of epidural analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized control study. ( Iwatani, K; Kobayashi, H; Mori, T; Nomori, H; Terasaki, H; Yoshimoto, K; Yoshioka, M, 2006)
"Morphine has been reported to suppress human immune response."2.72Effects of morphine, fentanyl and tramadol on human immune response. ( Gao, F; Liu, Z; Tian, Y, 2006)
"To investigate the clinical efficacy of and complications arising from low-dose ketamine combined with fentanyl for intravenous postoperative analgesia in comparison with the exclusive use of fentanyl in elderly patients."2.72[Low-dose ketamine combined with fentanyl for intravenous postoperative analgesia in elderly patients]. ( Chen, YM; Liang, SW; Lin, CS, 2006)
"To investigate the effects, side-effects and security of bupivacaine, ropivacaine combined with fentanyl in postoperative continuous epidural analgesia."2.72[Security evaluation of bupivacaine, ropivacaine combined with fentanyl in postoperative continuous epidural analgesia]. ( Huang, HQ; Huang, QQ; Su, MX; Wan, LJ; Wan, XH, 2006)
"To investigate the pain-relieving effects of ropivacaine or its combination with fentanyl in postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia."2.71[Ropivacaine or its combination with fentanyl for postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia]. ( Chen, M; Chen, YM; Gu, MN; Liang, SW; Lin, CS; Xiao, JF, 2003)
"Mepivacaine was found to be an acceptable local anesthetic for spinal anesthesia in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery."2.71Intrathecal fentanyl, sufentanil, or placebo combined with hyperbaric mepivacaine 2% for parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery. ( Alparslan, Y; Birnbach, DJ; Bremerich, DH; Byhahn, C; Hall, BA; Kessler, P; Meininger, D; Nordmeyer, J, 2003)
"Fentanyl treated patients were more sedated in the PACU compared to the non-opioid group."2.71Non-opioid analgesia improves pain relief and decreases sedation after gastric bypass surgery. ( Beckerman, M; Feld, JM; Hoffman, WE; Laurito, CE; Vincent, J, 2003)
"kg-1 combined with a regional anaesthetic block is associated with an increased incidence of PONV without any significant contribution to the postoperative pain relief."2.71Increased incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting without additional analgesic effects when a low dose of intravenous fentanyl is combined with a caudal block. ( Kokinsky, E; Larsson, LE; Nilsson, K, 2003)
"Celecoxib 400 mg was significantly more effective than 200 mg (and placebo) in reducing postoperative pain."2.71The efficacy of celecoxib premedication on postoperative pain and recovery times after ambulatory surgery: a dose-ranging study. ( Issioui, T; Klein, K; Recart, A; Shah, M; Stool, L; Watcha, MF; White, PF, 2003)
"Fentanyl was continued at the designated rate through the initial postoperative phase."2.71Effect-site concentration of propofol for recovery of consciousness is virtually independent of fentanyl effect-site concentration. ( Iwakiri, H; Matsukawa, T; Nagata, O; Ozaki, M; Sessler, DI, 2003)
" The primary outcome was the bioavailability of nasal fentanyl in comparison with intravenous fentanyl."2.71A new formulation of nasal fentanyl spray for postoperative analgesia: a pilot study. ( Banks, SL; Doherty, DA; Lim, CB; Paech, MJ; Rucklidge, MW, 2003)
"In the dosage used here, epinephrine did not improve epidural lumbar analgesia."2.71Epinephrine added to a lumbar epidural infusion of a small-dose ropivacaine-fentanyl mixture after arterial bypass surgery of the lower extremities. ( Aromaa, U; Förster, JG; Neuvonen, PJ; Niemi, TT; Rosenberg, PH; Seppälä, TA, 2003)
"Postoperative pain was measured during ambulation using a visual analogue pain score."2.71Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy. ( Delaney, CP; Dugan, A; Fazio, VW; Mekhail, N; Senagore, AJ, 2003)
"Clonidine has analgesic properties."2.71Transdermal clonidine: does it affect pain after abdominal hysterectomy? ( Dimou, P; Fassoulaki, A; Papilas, K; Paraskeva, A, 2003)
"This fentanyl HCl PCTS is a preprogrammed, needle free, self-contained drug-delivery system that uses electrotransport technology (iontophoresis) to deliver 40 microg of fentanyl per on-demand dose."2.71The safety and efficacy of a fentanyl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative analgesia: a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. ( Chelly, JE; Grass, J; Houseman, TW; Minkowitz, H; Pue, A, 2004)
"Only a relatively short immediate analgesic benefit could be demonstrated by a combination of IINB with spinal anaesthesia compared with IINB combined with general anaesthesia."2.71Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy. ( Permi, J; Rosenberg, PH; Toivonen, J, 2004)
"One patient reported postoperative nausea, and no other side effects were reported."2.71The effectiveness of continuous epidural infusion of low-dose fentanyl and mepivacaine in perioperative analgesia and hemodynamic control in mastectomy patients. ( Kotake, Y; Matsumoto, M; Morisaki, H; Takeda, J, 2004)
" Dosage of opioids was based on ideal body weight (IBW): fentanyl 5 mcg/kg for intubation followed by infusion of 0."2.71Post-anesthesia recovery after infusion of propofol with remifentanil or alfentanil or fentanyl in morbidly obese patients. ( Gaszynski, TM; Gaszynski, WP; Strzelczyk, JM, 2004)
"The efficiency of bilateral paravertebral blockade combined with general anaesthesia (active) vs."2.71General anaesthesia combined with bilateral paravertebral blockade (T5-6) vs. general anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. ( Lönnqvist, PA; Naja, MZ; Ziade, MF, 2004)
"Gabapentin might also reduce postoperative pain."2.71Gabapentin for the prevention of postoperative pain after vaginal hysterectomy. ( Haanpää, M; Kujansuu, E; Mennander, S; Pirhonen, R; Puura, A; Rintala, S; Rorarius, MG; Salmelin, R; Suominen, P; Yli-Hankala, A, 2004)
"Remifentanil is a short acting, potent synthetic opioid that does not accumulate after infusion or repeated bolus doses."2.71Remifentanil vs fentanyl/morphine for pain and stress control during pediatric cardiac surgery. ( Arana, A; Bell, G; Dickson, U; Marshall, C; Morton, N; Robinson, D, 2004)
"And the need of postoperative pain control in pediatric patients is also increasing."2.71Comparison of continuous epidural and intravenous analgesia for postoperative pain control in pediatric lower extremity surgery. ( Bai, SJ; Doh, PS; Kim, JH; Kim, KH; Koo, BN; Shin, YS, 2004)
" Fentanyl (in post-anesthesia care unit) and paracetamol (at home) were supplementary analgesics and the dosage was also recorded."2.71[Comparison of preemptive analgesia efficacy between etoricoxib and rofecoxib in ambulatory gynecological surgery]. ( Liu, W; Loo, CC; Ren, HZ; Tan, HM; Ye, TH, 2004)
"For evaluation of postoperative pain, the Numeric Pain Scale (0-10) was used."2.71Recovery and cognitive function after fentanyl or remifentanil administration for carotid endarterectomy. ( Kostopanagiotou, G; Kottis, G; Markantonis, SL; Pandazi, A; Polydorou, M, 2005)
"The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine whether epidural fentanyl-bupivacaine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) was more efficacious and had fewer adverse effects than epidural or intravenous morphine PCA."2.71Efficacy and adverse effects of patient-controlled epidural or intravenous analgesia after major surgery. ( Hu, JS; Liew, C; Lui, PW; Teng, YH; Tsai, SK, 2004)
"In clinic, we can use lornoxicam to treat postoperative pain effectively and with less adverse reactions compared with fentanyl."2.71Application of lornoxicam to patient-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgeries. ( Gong, ZY; Huang, WQ; Xue, Y; Xue, ZG; Ye, TH; Zhao, H, 2005)
"EREM provided significant postoperative pain relief over a 48-h period after hip surgery, without the need for indwelling epidural catheters."2.71Forty-eight hours of postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty with a novel, extended-release epidural morphine formulation. ( Hartrick, CT; Manvelian, G; Martin, G; Singla, N; Viscusi, ER, 2005)
"This technique is simple and useful for postoperative pain management."2.71Pain management after lumbar spinal fusion surgery using continuous subcutaneous infusion of buprenorphine. ( Kawamata, T; Namiki, A; Niiyama, Y; Omote, K; Sato, Y, 2005)
"Propofol has a differential effect on hemodynamics and sedation when comparing patients after cardiac surgery and esophagectomy."2.71Fentanyl-induced hemodynamic changes after esophagectomy or cardiac surgery. ( Goto, F; Hinohara, H; Kadoi, Y; Kunimoto, F; Saito, S, 2005)
"To compare postoperative nausea, emesis, analgesia, and recovery between propofol-ketamine and propofol-fentanyl in outpatient laparoscopic tubal ligations with general anesthesia."2.70Propofol-ketamine versus propofol-fentanyl for outpatient laparoscopy: comparison of postoperative nausea, emesis, analgesia, and recovery. ( Davis, DJ; Ramanathan, S; Romeo, RC; Vallejo, MC, 2002)
"Morphine requirements were larger in the ropivacaine group, with no differences between bupivacaine/fentanyl and ropivacaine/fentanyl groups."2.70A randomized, double-blinded comparison of thoracic epidural ropivacaine, ropivacaine/fentanyl, or bupivacaine/fentanyl for postthoracotomy analgesia. ( Adame, M; Fidalgo, I; Hidalgo, F; Macias, A; Monedero, P; Torre, W, 2002)
"Morphine requirement was higher in Group C (71 +/- 30 mg) than in Groups S (46 +/- 34 mg, P < 0."2.70A randomized, double-blinded comparison of intrathecal morphine, sufentanil and their combination versus IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia for postthoracotomy pain. ( Dalibon, N; Fischler, M; Kuhlman, G; Levron, JC; Liu, N; Moutafis, M, 2001)
"Remifentanil appears to be a comparable opioid to fentanyl when supplementing isoflurane/nitrous oxide anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy."2.70A comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. ( Brazier, P; Coles, JP; Doyle, PW; Gupta, AK; Leary, TM, 2001)
"Fentanyl 2 microg/kg was found to reduce the incidence of agitation in these patients."2.70The effect of intranasal fentanyl on the emergence characteristics after sevoflurane anesthesia in children undergoing surgery for bilateral myringotomy tube placement. ( Choi, SS; Cohen, IT; Finkel, JC; Hannallah, RS; Hummer, KA; Kim, MS; Patel, KM; Pena, M; Schreiber, SB; Zalzal, G, 2001)
" Pharmacological strategies used in outpatient dental settings must be both safe and effective."2.70Comparing efficacy and safety of four intravenous sedation regimens in dental outpatients. ( Beirne, OR; Dionne, RA; Gonty, A; Moore, PA; Yagiela, JA; Zuniga, J, 2001)
"We hypothesized that better methods of postoperative pain control would decrease postoperative delirium."2.70[Patient-controlled epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl suppresses postoperative delirium following hepatectomy]. ( Kawamoto, M; Tanaka, H; Tokita, K; Yuge, O, 2001)
"In remifentanil-treated patients, continuation of the infusion at 0."2.70Remifentanil and fentanyl during anaesthesia for major abdominal and gynaecological surgery. An open, comparative study of safety and efficacy. ( Appelgren, L; Camu, F; Doenicke, A; Helmers, JH; Holgersen, O; Mann, C; Noronha, D; Sneyd, JR; Upadhyaya, BK, 2001)
"The overall incidence of postoperative vomiting was high in both groups: 70% in the fentanyl group and 78% in the morphine group."2.70Adenotonsillectomy in children: a comparison of morphine and fentanyl for peri-operative analgesia. ( Carr, AS; Esuvaranathan, V; Johnson, A; Mukherjee, K; Streets, C, 2001)
"Satisfactory analgesia was achieved in both groups, though the required drug dosage was higher in the intranasal group (1."2.70Intranasal fentanyl provides adequate postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients. ( Ghosh, BR; Handa, K; Laha, A; Lahiri, A; Manjushree, R, 2002)
" Derived pharmacokinetic parameters were similar to those previously reported in children; bioavailability of the fentanyl in Fentanyl Oralet was 0."2.69Premedication of pediatric tonsillectomy patients with oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate. ( Avram, MJ; Birmingham, PK; Coté, CJ; Dsida, RM; Enders-Klein, C; Henthorn, TK; Maddalozzo, J; Wheeler, M, 1998)
"Even in the presence of aggressive postoperative pain management, preemptive epidural analgesia significantly decreases postoperative pain during hospitalization and long after discharge, and is associated with increased activity levels after discharge."2.69Preemptive epidural analgesia and recovery from radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Cheung, A; Gottschalk, A; Grugan, KF; Gutsche, BB; Jobes, DR; Kennedy, SK; Lally, SE; Malkowicz, SB; Noble, VE; Seifert, HA; Smith, DS; Wein, AJ, 1998)
"Recording of postoperative pain on an analog scale."2.69The microlaparoscope should be used routinely for diagnostic laparoscopy. ( Baker, G; Dillon, M; Kovacs, GT; Peters, M, 1998)
"Fentanyl can enhance analgesia by a peripheral mechanism."2.69The peripheral effect of fentanyl on postoperative pain. ( Braslavsky, A; Ferman, R; Kissin, I; Mazor, A; Tverskoy, M, 1998)
"The postoperative pain was assessed by the Maunuksela pain score (0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain)."2.69Peroperative treatment with i.v. ketoprofen reduces pain and vomiting in children after strabismus surgery. ( Homan, E; Kokki, H; Purhonen, S; Tuovinen, K, 1999)
"morphine was administered along with oral hydrocodone/acetaminophen and other medications commonly administered after cesarean delivery."2.69Determination of an effective dose of intrathecal morphine for pain relief after cesarean delivery. ( Eisenach, J; Floyd, H; Gerancher, JC, 1999)
"Oral clonidine is an effective analgesic and sedative for children undergoing tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy."2.69The effectiveness of clonidine as an analgesic in paediatric adenotonsillectomy. ( Dunn, GS; Merrick, PM; Montgomery, CJ; Reimer, EJ; Sanderson, PM; Scheepers, LD, 1998)
"We compared postoperative pain in two groups."2.69[Continuous total intravenous anesthesia is useful for postoperative pain management]. ( Akatsuka, M; Doi, Y; Hashimoto, M; Mori, H; Onaka, M; Yamamoto, H, 1999)
"Our aim in this prospective, randomized, double-blinded study was to compare the analgesic effectiveness and side effects of epidural infusions with ropivacaine 2 mg/mL alone (Group R; n = 60) and in combination with fentanyl 1 microg/mL (R1F; n = 59), 2 microg/mL (R2F; n = 62), and 4 microg/mL (R4F; n = 63) for up to 72 h after major abdominal surgery."2.69A comparison of epidural ropivacaine infusion alone and in combination with 1, 2, and 4 microg/mL fentanyl for seventy-two hours of postoperative analgesia after major abdominal surgery. ( Blake, D; Buckland, M; Etches, R; Gustafsson, U; Halliwell, R; Huizar, K; Marsland, C; Merridew, G; Murphy, D; Paech, M; Schug, SA; Scott, DA; Turner, G; Walker, S, 1999)
"125% to 0."2.69A comparison of two concentrations of bupivacaine and adrenaline with and without fentanyl in paediatric inguinal herniorrhaphy. ( Connelly, NR; Dwyer, M; Joshi, W; Kilaru, PR; Reuben, SS; Schwartz, D, 1999)
"The efficacy and safety of postoperative analgesia with continuous epidural infusion of either morphine or fentanyl in combination with a low dose of bupivacaine were evaluated in 205 patients after upper abdominal surgery."2.69[Postoperative epidural analgesia after upper abdominal surgery: the effects of low concentrations of bupivacaine combined with a low dose of opioid]. ( Kohno, K; Kosaka, Y; Shiihara, K, 1999)
"morphine was 8-14:1."2.69The relative potency of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate compared with intravenous morphine in the treatment of moderate to severe postoperative pain. ( Busch, MA; Ginsberg, B; Joshi, GP; Lichtor, JL; Nordbrock, E; Sevarino, FB, 1999)
"Postoperative pain was treated with an intravenous patient-controlled analgesia system and was assessed with a visual analog pain score at rest."2.69Intraoperative high dose fentanyl induces postoperative fentanyl tolerance. ( Chia, YY; Ho, ST; Kuo, MC; Liu, K; Wang, JJ, 1999)
"The treatment of postoperative pain after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) and tonsillectomy presents a challenge."2.69Ketoprofen and fentanyl for pain after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and tonsillectomy. ( Aho, M; Kokki, H; Nikanne, E; Virtaniemi, J, 1999)
"Postoperative pain was mild in both groups, but remifentanil patients had more than the propofol group."2.69Remifentanil-based anesthesia versus a propofol technique for otologic surgical procedures. ( Avramov, A; Fluder, E; Jellish, WS; Leonetti, JP; Murdoch, J, 2000)
"Postoperative pain was controlled by epidural infusion of the mixture of fentanyl (25 mcg."2.69[Pre-incisional administration of ketamine reduced the postoperative pain]. ( Hazama, K; Kawaguchi, R; Nakagawa, M; Nakao, M; Nakatani, K; Unetani, H, 1999)
"Tramadol is a novel central acting analgesic."2.69The effects of tramadol versus fentanyl in attenuating hemodynamic response following tracheal intubation. ( Chang, DP; Huang, MH; Lei, CH; Pang, WW; Tung, CC, 1999)
"The frequent incidence of postoperative pain observed in the postoperative recovery room suggests that better intraoperative prophylactic analgesic regimens for postoperative pain control are necessary to optimize remifentanil's use as an anesthetic for children."2.69A randomized, double-blinded study of remifentanil versus fentanyl for tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy surgery in pediatric ambulatory surgical patients. ( Davis, PJ; Decker, MD; Fazi, L; Finkel, JC; Goodman, DK; Hannallah, RS; Henson, LG; Kurth, CD; Lynn, AM; Moro, M; Mulroy, JJ; Orr, RJ; Woelfel, SK, 2000)
"Fentanyl was the intraoperative analgesic and postoperative rescue analgesia was paracetamol, diclofenac and intramuscular codeine."2.69A comparison of rectal and intramuscular codeine phosphate in children following neurosurgery. ( Andrews, KA; Hack, HA; Jenkins, AM; Llewelyn, N; MacKersie, A; May, L; McEwan, A; Sigston, PE, 2000)
"Fentanyl was given in a bolus of 25 microg for intranasal and 17."2.69Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia: effective alternative to intravenous PCA for postoperative pain relief. ( Maidl, J; Schwagmeier, R; Striebel, HW; Toussaint, S, 2000)
"This technique provided effective postoperative pain relief and transition to routine PCA and did not compromise recovery."2.69Postoperative pain control following remifentanil-based anaesthesia for major abdominal surgery. ( Albrecht, S; Fechner, J; Geisslinger, G; Haigh, C; Maass, AB; Moecke, H; Schüttler, J; Upadhyaya, B, 2000)
"Postoperative pain was evaluated by verbal rating scale."2.69Day-case laparoscopy: a comparison of prophylactic opioid, NSAID or local anesthesia for postoperative analgesia. ( Aypar, U; Coşkun, F; Salman, MA; Yücebaş, ME, 2000)
"Because the intensity of postoperative pain in end-stage kidney insufficiency patients can be modified by the type of received anaesthesia, it was decided to analyze the influence of standardized general anaesthesia on postoperative morphine consumption."2.69The influence of the type of anaesthesia on postoperative pain after kidney transplantation. ( Lazowski, T, 2000)
"The intensity and variation of postoperative pain on the ward decreased by developing a nurse-based pain service with an acute pain nurse, an educational programme and regular pain intensity measurements."2.69Improving the quality of postoperative pain relief. ( Alahuhta, S; Hokajärvi, TM; Ranta, P; Salomäki, TE, 2000)
"Postoperative pain was assessed at rest and during swallowing using the Maunuksela pain scale (0=no pain, 10=worst possible pain)."2.69Pain management after adenoidectomy with ketoprofen: comparison of rectal and intravenous routes. ( Kokki, H; Tuomilehto, H; Tuovinen, K, 2000)
"Fentanyl i."2.69Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting by continuous infusion of subhypnotic propofol in female patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. ( Han, TH; Kil, HY; Kim, SC; Kim, SI; Lee, JS, 2000)
"The Fentanyl group was more satisfied with postoperative pain relief (P = 0."2.68Respiratory changes during treatment of postoperative pain with high dose transdermal fentanyl. ( Berg, H; Bülow, HH; Jonsson, T; LaCour, S; Lang-Jensen, T; Linnemann, M, 1995)
" In this prospective, randomized study in 66 patients after lateral thoracotomy we evaluated whether, for equal fentanyl dosage in micrograms per kilogram, epidural infusion (lumbar catheter) of fentanyl 5 micrograms/mL provided better segmental analgesia (including the rostral portion of the incision) than a 10-micrograms/mL concentration infused at a rate half that used in the 5-micrograms/mL group."2.68Analgesia after thoracotomy: effects of epidural fentanyl concentration/infusion rate. ( Becker, DR; de Castro, MA; Ferguson, JA; Messick, JM; Murray, MJ; Offord, KP; Pairolero, PC; Schulte, NK; Thomson, CA; Trastek, VF, 1995)
"Induction agent doses, peroperative complications, complaints about pain and emesis during the postoperative period, and time to discharge were studied."2.68Anaesthesia for short outpatient procedures. A comparison between thiopentone and propofol in combination with fentanyl or alfentanil. ( Jakobsson, J; Rane, K, 1995)
"Morphine was given postoperatively according to clinical necessity."2.68Postoperative analgesia and plasma levels after transdermal fentanyl for orthopedic surgery: double-blind comparison with placebo. ( Abdullah, NM; Rolly, G; van Bastelaere, M, 1995)
"Propofol, 2 mg/kg, was administered intravenously for induction of anesthesia and followed by propofol, 50 to 250 micrograms/kg/min, for maintenance anesthesia."2.68Propofol-based anesthesia as compared with standard anesthetic techniques for middle ear surgery. ( Fowles, S; Jellish, WS; Leonetti, JP; Murdoch, JR, 1995)
"Ketorolac-treated patients had consistently (but not significantly) shorter recovery times to oral intake, ambulation, and discharge than those in the dezocine or fentanyl groups."2.68Use of analgesics during propofol sedation: a comparison of ketorolac, dezocine, and fentanyl. ( Ramirez-Ruiz, M; Smith, I; White, PF, 1995)
" Fifteen epidural initially were dosed with bupivicaine (1 to 2 mg/kg) alone or in combination with fentanyl (1 to 2 micrograms/kg)."2.68Continuous thoracic epidural infusions for postoperative analgesia after pectus deformity repair. ( Abajian, JC; Dicker, R; McBride, WJ; Vane, DW, 1996)
"The incidence of clinical confusion was not statistically different between groups (4."2.68Postoperative cognitive impairment in the elderly. Choice of patient-controlled analgesia opioid. ( Dobkowski, W; Eliasziw, M; Ganapathy, S; Herrick, IA; Kirkby, J; Komar, W; Moote, CA, 1996)
"Pruritus was more pronounced within the first six hours in Group 1 and at 18 hr in Group 2."2.68Epidural morphine vs hydromorphone in post-caesarean section patients. ( Arellano, R; Carstoniu, J; Halpern, SH; O'Leary, G; Preston, R; Roger, S; Sandler, A, 1996)
"Fentanyl (n = 20) was given as a loading dose of 2 micrograms kg-1 and infused at 0."2.68Post-operative intravenous continuous analgesia: comparison of buprenorphine, fentanyl and nalbuphine. ( Blanloeil, Y; Dixneuf, B; François, T; Lejus, C; Michel, P; Testa, S, 1996)
"Buprenorphine requirements were significantly reduced in the TCES group versus the control group (2."2.68Transcutaneous cranial electrical stimulation (Limoge's currents) decreases early buprenorphine analgesic requirements after abdominal surgery. ( Desmonts, JM; Guischard, F; Laudenbach, V; Limoge, A; Mantz, J; Mignon, A, 1996)
" The dosage of epidural morphine used in this study was a likely explanation of this depression."2.68Does morphine premedication influence the pain and consumption of postoperative analgesics after total knee arthroplasty? ( Hendolin, H; Kokki, H; Nuutinen, L; Tuomisto, L, 1996)
"Severe pruritus was observed in the morphine group significantly more than in the fentanyl group."2.68[Effects of continuous epidural administration of fentanyl and morphine on postcesarean pain]. ( Dohi, S; Ishiyama, T; Oda, A; Okumura, Y; Suzuki, A, 1996)
"For fentanyl, pain scores were lower with PCEA vs PCIA at 12h (P = 0."2.68Comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using pethidine or fentanyl. ( Chen, PP; Gin, T; Lam, KK; Ngan Kee, WD, 1997)
"5 mg of morphine with a 6-minute lockout and a 4-hour maximum dosage of 30 mg."2.68Postoperative analgesia with parenteral opioids: does continuous delivery utilizing a transdermal opioid preparation affect analgesic efficacy or patient safety? ( Paige, D; Sevarino, FB; Silverman, DG; Sinatra, RS, 1997)
" Epidural clonidine infused at 20 microg/h improves analgesia during coughing when combined with epidural bupivacaine-fentanyl in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery but is associated with hemodynamic changes and increased vasopressor requirement."2.68Postoperative epidural infusion: a randomized, double-blind, dose-finding trial of clonidine in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl. ( Evans, SF; Lim, W; Orlikowski, CE; Paech, MJ; Pavy, TJ, 1997)
"Midazolam was associated with impairment of performance on the TDT and DSST after premedication administration and 15 (TDT and DSST) and 30 (DSST) min after postanesthesia care unit (PACU) arrival."2.68Midazolam premedication increases sedation but does not prolong discharge times after brief outpatient general anesthesia for laparoscopic tubal sterilization. ( Hussain, A; Richardson, MG; Wu, CL, 1997)
"This study was designed to determine and compare the dose-response characteristics, speed of onset, and relative potency of single-dose epidural fentanyl (F) and sufentanil (S) for postoperative pain relief."2.68A randomized, double-blind, dose-response comparison of epidural fentanyl versus sufentanil analgesia after cesarean section. ( Grass, JA; Harris, AP; Michitsch, R; Sakima, NT; Schmidt, R; Zuckerman, RL, 1997)
"Morphine and fentanyl were given epidurally approximately 60 and 15 min, respectively, before the completion of surgery."2.68Enhanced pain management for postgastrectomy patients with combined epidural morphine and fentanyl. ( Kondo, T; Matsumiya, N; Okada, M; Takahashi, S; Tanaka, M; Watanabe, S, 1997)
"Postoperative myocardial ischemia is associated with adverse cardiac outcome."2.68Epidural analgesia and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia result in similar rates of postoperative myocardial ischemia after aortic surgery. ( Bois, S; Boudreault, D; Couture, P; Fugère, F; Girard, D; Lacombe, P; Nadeau, N, 1997)
"Postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS)."2.68Intrathecal sufentanil, fentanyl, or placebo added to bupivacaine for cesarean section. ( Dahlgren, G; Eriksson, EW; Hultstrand, C; Jakobsson, J; Martin, H; Norman, M, 1997)
" This study evaluated the dose-response effects of intrathecal fentanyl in an elderly patient population undergoing lower extremity revascularization procedures."2.67An intrathecal fentanyl dose-response study in lower extremity revascularization procedures. ( Dunn, SM; Duprat, KM; O'Sullivan, P; Reuben, SS, 1994)
"Bupivacaine 0."2.67Combined spinal epidural block versus spinal and epidural block for orthopaedic surgery. ( Hallberg, S; Holmström, B; Laugaland, K; Rawal, N, 1993)
"Postoperative pain was managed with PCA delivering 2 mg morphine per request in group A, 1."2.67Intraoperative and postoperative analgesia using intravenous opioid, clonidine and lignocaine. ( De Kock, M; Lavandhomme, P; Scholtes, JL, 1994)
"Fentanyl utilisation was significantly lower in group FB (median 41 versus 53 micrograms/hr, P < 0."2.67Postoperative epidural fentanyl infusion--is the addition of 0.1% bupivacaine of benefit? ( Paech, MJ; Westmore, MD, 1994)
"This double-blind randomised study compared the analgesic efficacy, respiratory effects, side effects, and pharmacokinetic disposition of 24 hr lumbar epidural and intravenous infusions of the same dosage regimen of fentanyl (1."2.67A comparison of lumbar epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions for post-thoracotomy analgesia. ( Baxter, AD; Goernert, L; Hull, K; Laganière, S; Samson, B; Stewart, J, 1994)
"Morphine and fentanyl were given epidurally in a double-blind manner approximately 60 and 15 min, respectively, before the completion of surgery."2.67Minimum effective combination dose of epidural morphine and fentanyl for posthysterectomy analgesia: a randomized, prospective, double-blind study. ( Akiyoshi, Y; Ashimura, H; Naito, H; Nishijima, Y; Sato, S; Tanaka, M; Watanabe, S, 1993)
"The surgical wound hyperalgesia was assessed by measuring pain threshold to pressure on the wound by using an algometer, and also by measuring the intensity of pain to suprathreshold pressure on the wound with the visual analog self-rating method."2.67Preemptive effect of fentanyl and ketamine on postoperative pain and wound hyperalgesia. ( Bradley, EL; Finger, J; Isakson, A; Kissin, I; Oz, Y; Tverskoy, M, 1994)
"Postoperative pain was reported in 35% of patients, with no significant difference between treated and control patients."2.67Prophylactic paracetamol for analgesia after vaginal termination of pregnancy. ( Ashley, J; Cade, L, 1993)
"Fentanyl usage was less in the ketorolac group throughout the study (33 +/- 3 vs."2.67Assessment of ketorolac as an adjuvant to fentanyl patient-controlled epidural analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy. ( Bourke, DL; Fischer, K; Grass, JA; Jackson, C; Sakima, NT; Valley, M; Walsh, P, 1993)
"On first complaint of severe postoperative pain, SIV patients were given a 15-micrograms bolus and then a 5 micrograms/h infusion of sufentanil intravenously."2.67A randomized double-blind comparison of epidural sufentanil versus intravenous sufentanil or epidural fentanyl analgesia after major abdominal surgery. ( Chrubasik, J; Chrubasik, S; Geller, E; Graf, R; Schulte-Mönting, J, 1993)
"Pruritus was less common in Group A patients at the 8 and 24 hr observation periods (P < 0."2.67A comparative study of patient-controlled epidural fentanyl and single dose epidural morphine for post-caesarean analgesia. ( Gambling, DR; Yu, PY, 1993)
"The efficacy of postoperative pain control with two doses of transdermal fentanyl were compared to a fixed-interval intramuscular (i."2.67Postoperative pain control by transdermal fentanyl. Preliminary comparison of two dosages to a fixed-interval i.m. morphine regimen. ( Burnett, JS; Camporesi, M; Cigada, M; Esposito, B; Lenzi, V; Sherif Afifi, M, 1992)
"Postoperative pain was scored with Hannalah and Broadman's score (0 to 10) 2, 4, 8 and 24 h after the caudal block."2.67[Caudal block in children: analgesia and respiratory effect of the combination bupivacaine-fentanyl]. ( Ecoffey, C; Moine, P, 1992)
"Clinical respiratory depression occurred in the sufentanil group; 5/20 patients required controlled ventilation following apnoea greater than 20 sec."2.67Epidural lidocaine with sufentanil and epinephrine for abdominal hysterectomy under general anaesthesia: respiratory depression and postoperative analgesia. ( Camden-Smith, K; Dyer, RA; James, MF, 1992)
"It is concluded that intraoperative and postoperative pain treatment with epidurally administered bupivacaine plus sufentanil improved the recovery time, as well as pulmonary and cardiac outcome after CABG, when compared with IV postoperative pain treatment after intraoperative GA with sufentanil and midazolam."2.67Coronary artery bypass grafting using two different anesthetic techniques: Part 2: Postoperative outcome. ( Booij, LH; Gielen, MJ; Hasenbos, MA; Liem, TH, 1992)
"The rate of absorption of paracetamol following oral administration was used as an indirect measure of the rate of gastric emptying."2.67Gastric emptying following caesarean section and the effect of epidural fentanyl. ( Geddes, SM; Logan, RW; Thorburn, J, 1991)
" Peak plasma fentanyl concentrations (Fmax) and the time to reach Cmax (Tmax) were comparable in the two groups (0."2.67Effect of epidural clonidine on analgesia and pharmacokinetics of epidural fentanyl in postoperative patients. ( Bonnet, F; Levron, JC; Pluskwa, F; Rostaing, S; Saada, M; Vodinh, J, 1991)
"Fentanyl was more effective in suppressing these cardiovascular responses."2.67Influence of perioperative nalbuphine and fentanyl on postoperative respiration and analgesia. ( Rawal, N; Wennhager, M, 1990)
"When patients first complained of postoperative pain in the recovery room, they were given either fentanyl 50 micrograms or butorphanol 2 mg, epidurally, in a randomized, blinded fashion."2.67Chloroprocaine antagonism of epidural opioid analgesia: a receptor-specific phenomenon? ( Camann, WR; Datta, S; Gilbertson, LI; Hartigan, PM; Johnson, MD, 1990)
"With fentanyl, pain scores were reduced also, but the effect was not statistically significant."2.67Diclofenac for day-care arthroscopy surgery: comparison with a standard opioid therapy. ( Boules, Z; Fee, JP; McKinney, MS; McLoughlin, C, 1990)
"The management of postoperative pain with continuous epidural fentanyl infusion was compared with continuous intravenous fentanyl infusion."2.67Epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions are clinically equivalent after knee surgery. ( Badner, N; Downey, M; Loper, KA; Nessly, M; Rapp, S; Ready, LB; Sandler, AN, 1990)
"A significant improvement in postoperative pain, as assessed by linear visual analogue scale, was achieved in the higher dose group, and in both fentanyl groups the time to alternative analgesia was significantly longer than in the control group."2.67Inhaled fentanyl as a method of analgesia. ( Asbury, AJ; Brodie, MJ; Clark, C; MacLeod, AD; Worsley, MH, 1990)
" Plasma samples were obtained over a 72-hour period for pharmacokinetic analysis in five patients."2.66Transdermal fentanyl: pharmacokinetics and preliminary clinical evaluation. ( Hameroff, SR; Kramer, TH; Linford, J; Plezia, PM, 1989)
"Alfentanil was associated with significantly less sedation during the postoperative period than pethidine, and was also associated with a significantly greater urine output during the 24-hour period of study."2.66Patient-controlled postoperative analgesia with alfentanil. Adaptive, on-demand intravenous alfentanil or pethidine compared double-blind for postoperative pain. ( Hosking, J; Welchew, EA, 1985)
"The alfentanil infusion was continued for two hours post-operatively at the lower rate of 20 micrograms kg-1 hr-1."2.66Alfentanil infusions: relationship between pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in man. ( O'Connor, M; Prys-Roberts, C; Sear, JW, 1987)
"Sufentanil was chosen on the basis of its high lipid solubility and its potent opiate receptor binding."2.66Epidural sufentanil for intra- and postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery: a comparative study with intravenous sufentanil. ( Boer, EC; Prakash, O; Rosseel, PM; van den Broek, WG, 1988)
"Nalbuphine and fentanyl were compared as analgesic components of intravenous conscious sedation with diazepam in a double-blind, prospective trial of 50 patients undergoing elective oral surgery."2.66Comparison of nalbuphine and fentanyl in combination with diazepam for outpatient oral surgery. ( Dolan, EA; Gleason, N; Immediata, AR; Murray, WJ, 1988)
"F-TTS provided good postoperative pain relief although 11 patients (of 20) required supplemental pethidine."2.66[Postoperative pain therapy by transdermal fentanyl]. ( Hempelmann, G; Müller, H; Ratthey, K; Schneider, C; Schwetlick, G; von Bormann, B, 1988)
"Postoperative pain was assessed by the time interval between administration of the opiate antagonist and the requirement for the first analgesic medication."2.66[Nalbuphine following fentanyl. Postoperative analgesia]. ( Achtari, R; Baasch, K; Schaer, H, 1987)
"To quantify the effects of postoperative pain relief on surgical stress response, 16 patients undergoing cholecystectomy were allocated randomly to double-blind treatment with either fentanyl by patient controlled analgesia (PCA) with the Prominject plus saline given s."2.66Effect of patient-controlled analgesia on plasma catecholamine, cortisol and glucose concentrations after cholecystectomy. ( Dinesen, K; Kehlet, H; Knigge, U; Møller, IW; Søndergård, S, 1988)
" We argue for the continued use of trichloroethylene by this technique, because it costs one hundred times less than enflurane and because of the potential morbidity of the postoperative opiate dosage required after enflurane."2.66Comparison of trichloroethylene and enflurane as adjuncts to nitrous oxide and relaxant anaesthesia. ( Reynolds, F; Rice, AS, 1987)
"The fentanyl-treated patients resumed spontaneous ventilation more rapidly at the end of anaesthesia (3 minutes) than the alfentanil-treated group (5."2.66A double blind comparison of alfentanil and fentanyl. ( Liberman, H; Pybus, DA; Torda, TA, 1985)
" groups showed the same pharmacokinetic pattern."2.66Clinical assessment and plasma pharmacokinetics associated with intramuscular or extradural alfentanil. ( Chauvin, M; Levron, JC; Perrin, D; Salbaing, J; Viars, P, 1985)
" This effect is not enhanced by increasing the dosage of droperidol."2.65[Double-blind randomized clinical study of a droperidol-fentanyl combination]. ( Bertrand, AM; Bertrand, JC; Conil, JM; Guerot, A, 1984)
"In a randomised trial postoperative pain relief was provided by either epidural injections of bupivacaine or an infusion of fentanyl adjusted by the patient to achieve adequate pain relief."2.65Postoperative analgesia: a comparison of intravenous on-demand fentanyl with epidural bupivacaine. ( Norman, J; Pearce, DJ; White, WD, 1979)
"However, higher postoperative pain scores were recorded in these patients as well as a higher incidence of nausea and vomiting."2.64Antagonism of fentanyl with naloxone during N2O+O2+ halothane anaesthesia. ( Tigerstedt, I, 1977)
"The immediate postoperative pain (score 0-3) was mildest in the control group (1."2.64Naloxone as narcotic antagonist after balanced anaesthesia. ( Tigerstedt, I, 1977)
"The medical condition and baseline opioid requirements must all be carefully considered when dosing a fentanyl patch."2.61Consensus Perioperative Management Best Practices for Patients on Transdermal Fentanyl Patches Undergoing Surgery. ( Cornett, EM; Ehrhardt, KP; Fox, CJ; Gennuso, SA; Kaye, AD; Menard, BL; Okereke, EC; Tirumala, SR, 2019)
"Mechanistic approaches and multimodal analgesic techniques have been clearly demonstrated to be the most effective pain management strategy to improve outcomes."2.55Analgesia in the surgical intensive care unit. ( Brudney, CS; Ehieli, E; Pyati, S; Yalamuri, S, 2017)
" Safety was evaluated via adverse events."2.53The Efficacy and Safety of the Fentanyl Iontophoretic Transdermal System (IONSYS ( Ding, L; Itri, LM; Viscusi, ER, 2016)
"Tramadol is a weak mu-opioid agonist and inhibits reuptake of noradrenaline and serotonin (5HT)."2.52Tramadol for postoperative pain treatment in children. ( Meyer-Frießem, C; Pogatzki-Zahn, E; Reichl, SU; Schnabel, A; Zahn, PK, 2015)
"Fentanyl ITS has shown high patient satisfaction rates, and was described by patients and investigators as easy and convenient to use."2.52Pharmacodynamics and clinical efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system for post-operative pain in hospitalized patients. ( Chelly, JE; Lachell, CM; Skledar, SJ, 2015)
"Clonidine is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist which has sedative, anxiolytic and analgesic properties."2.50Clonidine premedication for postoperative analgesia in children. ( Cyna, AM; Knight, N; Lambert, P; Middleton, P, 2014)
"Fentanyl was less effective in subjects with the G allele of the OPRM1 A118G SNP than those with the A allele, and subjects with the G allele required more fentanyl for adequate postoperative pain control than those with the A allele."2.45[Postoperative pain management following orthognathic surgery in consideration of individual differences--is the antinociceptive effect of fentanyl related to the genotype involving nucleotide at OPRM1?]. ( Fukuda, K; Hayashida, M; Ikeda, K, 2009)
"Survey results continue to reveal that postoperative pain is insufficiently managed throughout Europe and the rest of the world."2.44Current practices for postoperative pain management in Europe and the potential role of the fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system. ( Langford, RM; Rawal, N, 2007)
"The fentanyl ITS has the potential to become a valuable option in the management of acute postoperative pain."2.44Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS): clinical application of iontophoretic technology in the management of acute postoperative pain. ( Power, I, 2007)
"Judicious monitoring for opioid-induced respiratory depression is recommended for fentanyl ITS, although this adverse effect has not been observed in clinical trials."2.44Iontophoretic drug delivery system: focus on fentanyl. ( Herndon, CM, 2007)
"Fentanyl ITS was equally effective when compared with morphine IV PCA for patient subpopulations (age, surgery type, and BMI)."2.44The safety and efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management: an analysis of pooled data from three randomized, active-controlled clinical studies. ( Damaraju, CV; Hewitt, DJ; Kershaw, P; Siccardi, M; Viscusi, ER, 2007)
"Fentanyl ITS was associated with a significantly lower incidence of analgesic gaps per 100 patients compared with morphine IV PCA (5."2.44System-related events and analgesic gaps during postoperative pain management with the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system and morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia. ( Damaraju, CV; Hewitt, DJ; Nelson, WW; Panchal, SJ; Schein, JR, 2007)
" Specifically, a technique based on pharmacokinetic modeling is described that predicts safe and therapeutic opioid dosing in these patients."2.43Postoperative care of the chronic opioid-consuming patient. ( Davis, JJ; Johnson, KB; Swenson, JD, 2005)
"Fentanyl HCl PCTS is a compact, self-contained system that is easily applied to the upper outer arm or chest."2.43An iontophoretic, fentanyl HCl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative pain management. ( Chelly, JE, 2005)
" The on-demand dosing and pharmacokinetics of this system differentiate it from the passive transdermal formulation of fentanyl designed for the management of chronic pain."2.43The fentanyl HCl patient-controlled transdermal system (PCTS): an alternative to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in the postoperative setting. ( Sinatra, R, 2005)
" Recent concerns about chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have put extra pressure on health care workers to device and develop new medications and delivery methods to provide patients with appropriate pain relief after surgery."2.43Opioids: other routes for use in recovery room. ( Asenjo, JF; Brecht, KM, 2005)
" Phase I-III trials have demonstrated an appropriate dosing range leading to effective analgesia, with minimal adverse effects."2.43Fentanyl HCl patient-controlled iontophoretic transdermal system for the management of acute postoperative pain. ( Ferrone, M; Mayes, S, 2006)
" Latency is a much less important problem for chronic administration in cancer pain."2.39[Transcutaneous fentanyl]. ( Estève, M, 1994)
"Fentanyl-TTS was administered in several clinical studies for therapy of postoperative pain."2.38[Fentanyl-TTS for postoperative pain therapy. A new alternative?]. ( Donner, B; Kurz-Müller, K; Tryba, M; Zenz, M, 1993)
"Fentanyl, because of its greater lipophilicity, offers a number of advantages over morphine for epidural analgesia, including a lower incidence of side effects and reduced risk of delayed-onset respiratory depression."2.38Fentanyl: clinical use as postoperative analgesic--epidural/intrathecal route. ( Grass, JA, 1992)
"Fentanyl dose response was evidenced by oxycodone administration differences ( P ≤ 0."1.91Middle Ear Condition at the Time of Pediatric Myringotomy Tube Placement: Pain Associations Following Intraoperative Fentanyl/Ketorolac and Seasonal Variation. ( Ampah, SB; Cohen, WG; Cook-Sather, SD; Lee, DR; Sobol, SE; Zhang, B, 2023)
"Twenty-four hour postoperative pain scores were higher in catechol-O-methyl transferase ( COMT ) (rs4680) carriers and lower in ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 ( ABCB1 ) (rs1045642) carriers, whereas time for first analgesic was lower in potassium channel subunit 1 ( KCNS1 ) (rs734784) carriers."1.91Impact of Genetic Variants on Postoperative Pain and Fentanyl Dose Requirement in Patients Undergoing Major Breast Surgery: A Candidate Gene Association Study. ( Chakradhara Rao, US; Kesavan, R; Kumar, S; Kundra, P; Nair, S; Natarajan, H; Penumadu, P; Sistla, SC; Venkatesan, V, 2023)
"Primary outcomes included postoperative pain (Visual Analog Scale) and opioid intake (MED - morphine equivalent dosage, mg) for postoperative days (POD) 1- 4."1.91Does the combination of intrathecal fentanyl and morphine improve clinical outcomes in patients undergoing lumbar fusions? ( Burneikiene, S; Taha, HB; Villavicencio, A, 2023)
" Both exposures were also associated with a reduced probability and reduced total dosage of opioid administration in the PACU."1.91Association of Intraoperative Opioid Administration With Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use. ( Balanza, G; Bharadwaj, KM; Bittner, EA; Das, P; Deng, H; Gutierrez, R; Horgan, C; Houle, TT; Johnson, JJ; Liu, R; Macdonald, T; Pandit, A; Purdon, PL; Santa Cruz Mercado, LA; Stone, TAD; Tou, SLJ, 2023)
"Fentanyl was administered as a rescue analgesic when needed."1.91Comparison of incisional, transverse abdominis plane, and rectus sheath blocks in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. ( Ghadiri, A; Givi, ME; Jalali, MR; Kamyabnia, M; Rastabi, HI, 2023)
" Weight-based methadone dosing ranged from 0."1.72Impact of intraoperative methadone use on postoperative opioid requirements after cardiac surgery. ( Nault, KM; Song, P; Wang, DJ, 2022)
"Postoperative pain was evaluated every 4 h for 24 h using a numeric analogue scale (NAS) and a modified Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale Short Form (CMPS-SF)."1.72Fentanyl patch versus tramadol for the control of postoperative pain in canine ovariectomy and mastectomy. ( Aiudi, GG; Cicirelli, V; Lacalandra, GM; Mrenoshki, D, 2022)
"Intraoperative hypertensive events and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were higher for OBA (43) (30."1.72Feasibility and effectiveness of opioid-free anesthesia in cytoreductive surgery with or without heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy. ( Bassas, E; Bernat, MJ; Bijelic, L; Deiros, C; Fernanz, J; Pujol, E; Tejedor, A, 2022)
"Acetaminophen was mixed with all 18 solutions and was examined at time 0, 15, 30, and 60 min."1.72Compatibility of intravenous acetaminophen with morphine, fentanyl and ketamine in acute pediatric pain setting. ( Chan, MTV; Cheaib, A; O'Loughlin, E; Peng, YG; Williams, R, 2022)
" Regarding the rescue dosage of fentanyl, the results were comparable between the groups."1.72A comparison of postoperative pain between transumbilical and suprapubic incision in laparoscopic liver resection. ( Adachi, T; Eguchi, S; Hara, T; Hidaka, M; Imamura, H; Matsuguma, K; Matsushima, H; Murakami, S; Natsuda, K; Soyama, A; Tanaka, T, 2022)
"Its goal was to see how a transdermal fentanyl patch combined with accelerated recovery after surgery (ERAS) affected the treatment efficacy and analgesic effect of liver cancer, as well as to help patients with liver cancer choose the right analgesic treatment and nursing mode."1.72Effect of Transdermal Fentanyl Patch Combined with Enhanced Recovery after Surgery on the Curative Effect and Analgesic Effect of Liver Cancer. ( Fang, S; Lu, G; Xiao, H; Zhu, H, 2022)
"Postoperative pain was evaluated using the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale (CHEOPS) and the rescue fentanyl requirement in post anesthesia care unit (PACU) was analyzed."1.72Association between ABO blood groups and postoperative pain in children after adenotonsillectomy: a prospective cohort study. ( Guo, G; Hong, M; Lian, J; Lin, X; Luo, Q; Shen, L; Wang, J; Wang, S; Wu, J; Xiao, Q; Xu, Y, 2022)
"Acetaminophen has been widely used as an analgesic agent after various types of surgery."1.62The feasibility and safety in using acetaminophen with fentanyl for pain control after liver resection with regards to liver function: A prospective single-center pilot study in Japan. ( Adachi, T; Eguchi, S; Hara, T; Hidaka, M; Ichinomiya, T; Kamada, N; Nakashima, M; Ohyama, K; Soyama, A, 2021)
"Fentanyl consumption was significantly higher in group C compared to the other groups at all time intervals (p < 0."1.56Comparison of types 2 and 3 quadratus lumborum muscle blocks : Open inguinal hernia surgery in patients with spinal anesthesia. ( Ahiskalioglu, A; Ahiskalioglu, EO; Aydin, ME; Bagbanci, O; Karadeniz, E; Kursad, H; Yayik, AM, 2020)
"In the pharmacokinetic study, subjects received an intravenous bolus of fentanyl 100 μg during operation, and arterial blood was sampled at pre-set intervals."1.56An allometric pharmacokinetic model and minimum effective analgesic concentration of fentanyl in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. ( Bae, J; Choi, BM; Kwon, M; Lee, EK; Lee, YH; Noh, GJ, 2020)
"Gene polymorphism is an important factor affecting the efficacy and dosage of opioids."1.56Resistin Gene Polymorphism Is an Influencing Factor of Postoperative Pain for Chinese Patients. ( Chen, Z; Fan, Q; Ge, W; Li, D; Ma, Z; Shu, Q; Xie, H, 2020)
"Second, we explored whether or not postoperative pain scores were associated with intra-operative fentanyl dosing."1.51Association between intra-operative fentanyl dosing and postoperative nausea/vomiting and pain: A prospective cohort study. ( Bandschapp, O; Clamer, D; Mauermann, E; Ruppen, W, 2019)
"Thirty-eight patients underwent MWA of liver cancers abutting the capsule."1.51The Safety and Efficacy of Oxycodone Versus Fentanyl in Percutaneous Microwave Ablation of a Liver Tumour Abutting the Capsule. ( Chen, QF; Chen, Y; Jia, ZY; Liu, S; Shi, HB; Wu, WT; Yang, ZQ; Zu, QQ, 2019)
"The postoperative pain was measured by visual analog scale (VAS)."1.51Correlation of P2RX7 gene rs1718125 polymorphism with postoperative fentanyl analgesia in patients with lung cancer. ( Chai, Q; Li, W; Ma, J; Tan, X; Zhang, K, 2019)
" With utility of these PK/PD models we created an algorithm to optimize the intraoperative dosing regimen."1.51Optimizing intraoperative administration of propofol, remifentanil, and fentanyl through pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic simulations to increase the postoperative duration of analgesia. ( Johnson, K; Syroid, N; Tams, C; Vasilopoulos, T, 2019)
"Midazolam was used in 95 patients (56%), with an average dose of 35 (±14) μg/kg/h."1.51Postsurgery analgesic and sedative drug use in a French neonatal intensive care unit: A single-center retrospective cohort study. ( Benahmed-Canat, A; Canat, G; Claris, O; Kassai, B; Nguyen, KA; Paret, N; Plaisant, F; Rabilloud, M; Riche, B, 2019)
"Remifentanil infusion has been strongly linked to both tolerance and OIH in these patients; however, the impact of using an intraoperative fentanyl infusion has not been well studied."1.51Fentanyl versus remifentanil-based TIVA for pediatric scoliosis repair: does it matter? ( Ahn, S; Gecelter, R; Kars, MS; Merwin, S; Poon, S; Rothman, A; Villacres Mori, B; Wendolowski, S, 2019)
"Due to poorly controlled postoperative pain after extubation, a thoracic epidural was placed in the intensive care unit."1.51Analgesic Rescue With Opioid-Only Thoracic Epidural After Surgical Infiltration of Liposomal Bupivacaine: A Case Report. ( Gabriel, RA; Millar, MB; Said, ET; Swisher, MW, 2019)
" Chronic use of pain medications and older age were predictors of inadequate pain control postoperatively."1.48Factors Associated with Inadequate Pain Control among Postoperative Patients with Cancer. ( Al-Najar, M; Darawad, M; El-Aqoul, A; Obaid, A; Ramadan, M; Yacoub, E, 2018)
"Management of postoperative pain is one of the most important components in postoperative care, because most patients have pain after dental surgery."1.48Effective Postoperative Analgesia Using Intravenous Flurbiprofen and Acetaminophen. ( Doi, M; Irifune, M; Mukai, A; Shimizu, Y; Yoshida, K; Yoshida, M, 2018)
" Fentanyl and ketorolac dose-response relationships were evaluated for selected outcome variables."1.46Intramuscular Fentanyl and Ketorolac Associated with Superior Pain Control After Pediatric Bilateral Myringotomy and Tube Placement Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study. ( Cook-Sather, SD; Jantzen, EC; Jawad, AF; Li, Y; Long, AS; Muhly, WT; Polansky, M; Stricker, PA, 2017)
"Peak and average postoperative pain scores at rest, movement and uterine cramping were evaluated during 24 h using a verbal numerical pain score (VNPS; 0 indicating no pain and 100 indicating worst pain imaginable), and analgesic intake was recorded."1.46Preoperative sleep quality predicts postoperative pain after planned caesarean delivery. ( Artyukh, A; Ben-Haroush, A; Chen, R; Eidelman, LA; Fireman, S; Ioscovich, A; Karoush, T; Klein, Z; Landau, R; Mazarib, N; Orbach-Zinger, S, 2017)
"Severe hypernatremia is an unusual fact at the immediate postoperative period but may have fatal consequences for the patient and need immediate action."1.46Effects of pneumoperitoneum on severe hypernatremia in an adult patient who underwent laparoscopic surgery of hydatid cysts. ( Álvarez, R; Anta, D; Beleña, JM; Núñez, M, 2017)
" With the exception of a higher body mass index in the CWIS group, the other variables, such as the dosage and usage time of fentanyl citrate, use of additional painkillers, and side effects, including wound complications, did not differ between groups."1.46Continuous wound infiltration system for postoperative pain management in gynecologic oncology patients. ( Ahn, S; Kim, K; Kim, YB; Lee, B; No, JH; Shin, HJ; Suh, DH, 2017)
"This analysis compared opioid-related adverse events (ORADEs) observed with fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) versus morphine intravenous (iv."1.43A comparison of opioid-related adverse events with fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in acute postoperative pain. ( Danesi, H; Ding, L; Grond, S; Jones, JB; Sinatra, RS; Viscusi, ER, 2016)
"To clarify the efficacy of postoperative pain management following laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG), we retrospectively compared pain assessments in patients who received fentanyl plus celecoxib with those who received epidural anesthesia."1.43A comparison between fentanyl plus celecoxib therapy and epidural anesthesia for postoperative pain management following laparoscopic gastrectomy. ( Homma, S; Kawamura, H; Shibasaki, S; Takahashi, M; Takahashi, N; Takahashi, S; Taketomi, A; Yosida, T, 2016)
" We investigated the efficacy of the continuous intravenous infuion of fentanyl combined with intercostal nerve block, in comparison with the continuous epidural analgesia."1.43[Postoperative Analgesia for Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery--Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Fentanyl Combined with Intercostal Nerve Block v.s. Continuous Epidural Analgesia]. ( Hiro, K; Kurata, M; Oi, Y; Okuda, M; Sugiyama, T, 2016)
"Isoflurane was also included in stress parameter analysis."1.43Towards optimized anesthesia protocols for stereotactic surgery in rats: Analgesic, stress and general health effects of injectable anesthetics. A comparison of a recommended complete reversal anesthesia with traditional chloral hydrate monoanesthesia. ( Hamann, M; Hüske, C; Kershaw, O; Richter, A; Richter, F; Sander, SE, 2016)
"Preoperatively, 95% of the patients received morphine versus 100% postoperatively, with a median dosage of 10."1.43Infants Operated on for Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Towards Evidence-Based Pain Guidelines. ( Keyzer-Dekker, CM; Knibbe, CA; Meesters, NJ; Simons, SH; Tibboel, D; van Dijk, M, 2016)
"Ketamine is an N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist that provides potent analgesia without noticeable respiratory depression."1.43COMPARISON OF INTRAOPERATIVE KETAMINE VS. FENTANYL USE DECREASES POSTOPERATIVE OPIOID REQUIREMENTS IN TRAUMA PATIENTS UNDERGOING CERVICAL SPINE SURGERY. ( Angus, GL; Berkowitz, AC; Ginsburg, AM; Ginsburg, DB; Kang, A; Pesso, RM, 2016)
"Postoperative pain was assessed during the first postoperative 12 hours with the Wong-Baker faces pain-rating scale."1.43REMIFENTANIL VS FENTANYL DURING DAY CASE DENTAL SURGERY IN PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS: A COMPARATIVE, PILOT STUDY OF THEIR EFFECT ON STRESS RESPONSE AND POSTOPERATIVE PAIN. ( Kalimeris, K; Kostopanagiotou, G; Matsota, P; Perrea, D; Sklika, E; Stavropoulos, N, 2016)
"With this dosing regimen, fentanyl concentration in plasma was within the range of analgesic concentrations, and did not exceed 1."1.42Fentanyl with ropivacaine infusion for postoperative pain relief in infants and children. Kinetics of epidural fentanyl. ( Borucka, B; Grabowski, T; Karas-Trzeciak, M; Woloszczuk-Gebicka, B, 2015)
"Fentanyl ITS has been shown to be therapeutically equivalent to morphine intravenous (iv."1.42Development of the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) for patient-controlled analgesia of postoperative pain management. ( Danesi, H; Ding, L; Jones, JB; Minkowitz, HS, 2015)
"Fentanyl was administered at a dose of 0."1.42[Side Effects of Continuous Fentanyl Infusion for Postoperative Pain Relief in Children]. ( Ikejima, N; Kabara, S; Kagawa, T; Sueda, A; Takatsuji, S, 2015)
"In this retrospective analysis of 10,575 patients who used fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) after surgery, we evaluated difference between young and elderly patients on their characteristic of adverse effects."1.42Postoperative Pain and Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia-Related Adverse Effects in Young and Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 10,575 Patients. ( Choi, S; Han, DW; Kim, SY; Koh, JC; Lee, J, 2015)
"Postoperative pain was measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) method."1.42Correlation of ADRB1 rs1801253 Polymorphism with Analgesic Effect of Fentanyl After Cancer Surgeries. ( Liu, C; Sui, Z; Tian, Y; Wang, C; Wei, W; Yang, R; Zhao, C, 2015)
"Tapentadol is a new partial µ-receptor opioid agonist with a combined action on norepinephrine-induced analgesia, representing a promising drug in terms of less side effects at equianalgesic doses compared with pure agonists."1.40Opioids in the treatment of postoperative pain: old drugs with new options? ( Raeder, J, 2014)
"The predictors of postoperative pain and analgesic consumption were previously found to include preoperative pain, anxiety, age, type of surgery, and genotype, but remaining unclear was whether intraoperative factors could predict postoperative pain."1.40Factors that affect intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain following orthognathic surgery for mandibular prognathism. ( Aoki, Y; Fukuda, K; Ichinohe, T; Ikeda, K; Kasai, S; Nishizawa, D; Yoshida, K, 2014)
"The degree of the postoperative pain syndrome within 48 hours according to the VRS in Group One patients was higher as compared with that in Groups Two, Three and Four patients who additionally received SCPB."1.40[Combined anaesthesia in reconstructive operations on carotid arteries]. ( Deshko, IuV; Gavrilenko, AV; Kozlov, SP; Kraĭnik, VM; Kuklin, AV, 2014)
" Overall adverse events in the 2 treatment groups were also compared."1.40Efficacy and safety of transdermal fentanyl in the control of postoperative pain after photorefractive keratectomy. ( Bae, JH; Choi, CY; Kim, JM; Kim, YJ; Lee, YW, 2014)
"To explore the anesthetic effect and neonatal effects of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine in the cesarean section under epidural anesthesia."1.40[Application of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine in the cesarean section under epidural anesthesia]. ( Ding, Z; Han, C; Jiang, X; Wu, X, 2014)
"This study was designed to determine postoperative pain levels after ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery, and also to examine whether intraoperative fentanyl use during ENT surgery enhances the quality of postoperative pain control."1.40[Evaluation of postoperative pain intensity after ear, nose, and throat surgery--the effect of intraoperative fentanyl use]. ( Daijo, H; Fukuda, K; Mizota, T; Suzuki, H; Tanaka, T, 2014)
"Therefore, we evaluated the postoperative pain associated with both analgesia methods."1.40[A comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia and intravenous fentanyl analgesia for laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy]. ( Kayashima, K; Mizuyama, Y; Murashima, K, 2014)
"IV fentanyl infusion was administered to patients (n = 94) at 3 μg/kg/h to provide intraoperative analgesia after induction of general anesthesia."1.39Factors that influence pain intensity and fentanyl requirements after a gynecologic laparotomy. ( Gan, SH; Nik Mohamad, NA; Seong Tan, PC, 2013)
"Fentanyl was more effective as an analgesic than was ketorolac on the day of operation for both surgical types."1.39Comparison of pain-relieving effects of fentanyl versus ketorolac after eye amputation surgery. ( Jang, SY; Kim, JH; Kim, MJ; Lee, SY; Yoon, JS, 2013)
" Further studies are necessary to confirm these findings in order to determine adequate local anaesthetic dosing for thoracic epidural analgesia in obese patients."1.39Postoperative epidural analgesia in obese patients undergoing liver resection surgery. ( Bellamy, M; Biercamp, C; Hudson-Phillips, S; Kocarev, M; Milan, Z; Pane, H; Procter, H; Rajasekar, N; Simpson, R, 2013)
"NCA-fentanyl was the method of choice in 12 of the 13 patients whose tracheas were extubated in the operating room versus 9 of 20 patients who received postoperative mechanical ventilation and tracheal intubation (p = 0."1.38Pain management after surgery for single-ventricle palliation using the hybrid approach. ( Dewhirst, E; Galantowicz, M; Naguib, AN; Simsic, J; Tobias, JD; Winch, PD, 2012)
"Therefore, postoperative pain control after OLT should be carefully titrated according to the severity of the liver disease."1.38The relationship between postoperative intravenous patient-controlled fentanyl analgesic requirements and severity of liver disease. ( Gwak, MS; Jang, CH; Kim, GS; Ko, JS; Lee, SK; Shin, YH, 2012)
"The fentanyl infusion rate was controlled by employing a target controlled infusion (TCI) technique under anticoagulant therapy for postoperative pain management."1.38[Utility of target controlled infusion technique for deciding the fentanyl infusion rate for post-cholecystectomy pain management in a patient on anticoagulant therapy]. ( Fuchigami, T; Kakinohana, M; Kamizato, K; Noguchi, N; Sugahara, K; Teruya, K, 2012)
"This held true for the postoperative pain scores as well."1.37Does minimal access major surgery in the newborn hurt less? An evaluation of cumulative opioid doses. ( Bax, NM; Ceelie, I; de Wildt, SN; Tibboel, D; van Dijk, M, 2011)
"Primary outcome variables were postoperative pain scores (Numeric Rating Scale and Prince Henry Hospital Pain Score)."1.37Epidural and opioid analgesia following the Nuss procedure. ( Knapik, P; Korlacki, W; Misiolek, H; Walaszczyk, M, 2011)
"More propofol was administered in group P than in group PFM and PR."1.37[Eighty cases of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for inguinal hernia repairs using tumescent local anesthesia (TLA)]. ( Adachi, K; Hayasaka, T; Kameyama, E; Nakamura, T; Uchida, K; Yamada, M, 2011)
"Remifentanil is an effective and safe opioid to use for thoracic surgery even in infants."1.37[Anesthetic management with remifentanil during thoracic surgery in a pediatric patient--case report of a patient with congenital cyst adenoid malformation]. ( Iha, H; Kakinohana, M; Nakahara, I; Nishi, H; Sugahara, K; Tokeshi, S, 2011)
"We found no differences in postoperative pain scores and analgesic consumption between scheduled and unplanned cesarean deliveries for up to five days postoperatively."1.36Analgesic requirements and postoperative recovery after scheduled compared to unplanned cesarean delivery: a retrospective chart review. ( Carvalho, B; Coleman, L; Fuller, AJ; Riley, ET; Saxena, A, 2010)
"Fentanyl consumption was also significantly different in patients with different OPRM1 genotypes (homozygotes for 118G consumed more than did heterozygotes or homozygotes for 118A)."1.36Association of human micro-opioid receptor gene polymorphism A118G with fentanyl analgesia consumption in Chinese gynaecological patients. ( Chang, YZ; Chu, QJ; Kan, QC; Li, ZS; Lu, H; Wang, ZY; Zhang, J; Zhang, LR; Zhang, W, 2010)
"Fentanyl is an opioid initially developed for parenteral administration."1.36Formulations of fentanyl for the management of pain. ( Grape, S; Lauer, S; Schug, BS; Schug, SA, 2010)
"Seeking potential indicators of postoperative pain, we performed ovariohysterectomy and telemeter placement as a form of moderate surgical injury in 20 female rabbits."1.36A model for clinical evaluation of perioperative analgesia in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). ( Andrutis, KA; Blaze, CA; Karas, AZ; Linder, DE; Weaver, LA, 2010)
" By pressing the dosing button a 40 microg dose of fentanyl is delivered over a 10 min period via iontophoresis through the intact skin."1.35[Postoperative pain management. Application of an iontophoretic patient-activated transdermal system]. ( Grond, S; Jage, J; Van Aken, H, 2008)
" The total dosage of epidural fentanyl did not differ significantly between the groups."1.35[Retrospective evaluation of optimal doses of fentanyl by patient-controlled epidural analgesia in management of postoperative pain after gynecological surgery in the elderly]. ( Kanai, M; Kawagoe, I; Mitsuhata, H; Tajima, K, 2008)
"Intravenous fentanyl infusion for postoperative pain in pediatric patients after laparotomy is an effective and safe procedure with a few complications."1.35[Efficacy and complications of fentanyl intravenous infusions in postoperative pediatric patients]. ( Ikeshima, N; Kagawa, T; Kurihara, Y; Ohnishi, H; Suzuki, T, 2008)
"Fentanyl ITS use was estimated to save an average of 68."1.35Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine IV-PCA for postoperative pain management: survey of healthcare provider opinion. ( Annemans, L; Bonnet, F; Choe, Y; Dodds, SJ; Eberhart, L; Kavanagh, S; Van Bellinghen, L; Wennberg, E, 2009)
"To compare severity of postoperative pain in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy because of acute thoracolumbar intervertebral disk disease treated with a combination of conventional analgesics and electroacupuncture (EAP) or with conventional analgesics alone."1.35Effects of adjunct electroacupuncture on severity of postoperative pain in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy because of acute thoracolumbar intervertebral disk disease. ( Aeschbacher, G; Doherr, MG; Forterre, F; Glardon, O; Jaggy, A; Laim, A, 2009)
"Postoperative pain was assessed right after extubation."1.35[Breathing pattern and postoperative analgesia at various effect-site concentrations of fentanyl]. ( Fuchibe, M; Kakinohana, M; Kamizato, K; Miyata, Y; Nagata, O; Noguchi, N; Sugahara, K, 2009)
"Continuous infusion of fentanyl for postoperative pain management is performed commonly."1.35[Postoperative pain management by continuous intravenous infusion of fentanyl using the single-use continuous infusion device]. ( Aoki, Y; Hatakeyama, N; Matsuda, N; Yamada, M; Yamazaki, M, 2009)
" The opioids of choice have altered over recent years and the dosage regimens used can vary between institutions."1.35Survey of intrathecal opioid usage in the UK. ( Aitkenhead, A; Bedforth, N; Giovannelli, M, 2008)
"The opiate tolerance was complicated by tactile hyperalgesia at the site of the surgical wound."1.35[Acute opiate tolerance and postoperative hyperalgesia after a brief infusion of remifentanil managed with multimodal analgesia]. ( Cortiñas Sáenz, M; Cortiñas Sáenz, ML; Gerónimo Pardo, M; Hernández Vallecillo, MT; Ibarra Martí, ML; Mateo Cerdán, CM, 2008)
"The onset of postoperative pain is the result of various pathophysiological mechanisms and depends on the type of surgery performed."1.35[New substances and applications for postoperative pain therapy]. ( Pogatzki-Zahn, EM; Zahn, PK, 2008)
"We report a 75-year-old man with the liver cirrhosis of Child-Pugh B who underwent nephrectomy."1.34[Combination of spinal and inhalation anesthesia for nephrectomy in a cirrhotic patient]. ( Kano, T; Kono, Y; Sawada, M, 2007)
"Radical prostatectomy is followed by postoperative pain, that can be linked to potential morbidity."1.34Postoperative analgesia by epidural infusion of ropivacaine and fentanyl versus intravenous administration of morphine in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy: results of a prospective study. ( Astesana, L; Ciuffreda, M; Cortellini, P; Ferretti, S; Maestroni, U; Simonazzi, M; Troglio, R, 2007)
" However, fentanyl concentration decreases quite rapidly and patients may need repeated dosing until analgesia is attained."1.34[Postoperative analgesia after remifentanil]. ( Kiyama, S, 2007)
"Ketamine pretreatment prevented such a fentanyl-induced enhancement of postoperative pain and improved its management by morphine."1.33Ketamine improves the management of exaggerated postoperative pain observed in perioperative fentanyl-treated rats. ( Laulin, JP; Maurette, P; Richebé, P; Rivat, C; Simonnet, G, 2005)
"Differences in postoperative pain sensitivity were assessed by the observational pain measures COMFORT and VAS, and by morphine intake and (nor)epinephrine plasma concentrations."1.33Does neonatal surgery lead to increased pain sensitivity in later childhood? ( Anand, KJS; Duivenvoorden, HJ; Peters, JWB; Schouw, R; Tibboel, D; van Dijk, M, 2005)
"Postoperative pain was scored using the Oucher visual analog scale and nausea scored using a five point scale."1.33An evaluation of pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting following the introduction of guidelines for tonsillectomy. ( Nolan, JA; White, MC, 2005)
"When opioids are used for postoperative pain control, it is useful to define the dose-response relationship for analgesia and respiratory depression."1.33Preoperative "fentanyl challenge" as a tool to estimate postoperative opioid dosing in chronic opioid-consuming patients. ( Davis, JJ; Dillon, JD; Egan, TD; Hall, RH; Johnson, KB; Niu, SY; Pace, NL; Swenson, JD, 2005)
"A respiratory event was defined as respiratory depression caused by narcotic use in the postoperative period that was reversed by naloxone."1.33Postoperative day one: a high risk period for respiratory events. ( Kirton, OC; Kozol, RA; Staff, I; Taylor, S, 2005)
"We discuss the general features of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia and its implications for management and monitoring during major abdominal surgery."1.33[Patient with right ventricular arrhythmogenic dysplasia, ascites and ulcerative colitis: anesthetic management during major abdominal surgery]. ( García-Montoto, F; Martínez Torrente, F; Orts Castro, A; Pérez-Cerdá, F, 2005)
"Opioid-induced delayed hyperalgesia and allodynia have been reported in human and animal models."1.33Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in a murine model of postoperative pain: role of nitric oxide generated from the inducible nitric oxide synthase. ( Cabañero, D; Célérier, E; González, JR; Maldonado, R; Puig, MM, 2006)
"Postoperative pain was assessed using a visual analogue pain scale (VAS)."1.33[Comparison of pentazocine and fentanyl in total intravenous anesthesia using propofol]. ( Abe, F; Masui, K; Nonaka, A; Suzuki, S, 2006)
" These findings suggest that potent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, such as flunixin, may be useful alternatives to opioid-based agents for the control of acute postoperative pain associated with a minor surgical procedure and highlight the importance of assessing the risk-benefit ratio when selecting analgesics and dosing regimens."1.32Evaluation of postoperative analgesia in a rat model of incisional pain. ( Martin, WJ; St A Stewart, L, 2003)
" Our study also suggested that increased subcutaneous fat delayed the rate of absorption of fentanyl."1.32Postoperative pain management using fentanyl patches in dogs. ( Das, SR; Gilbert, DB; Motzel, SL, 2003)
" Using the patient's response to a large-dose fentanyl infusion in conjunction with a pharmacokinetic simulation, effective intraoperative and postoperative fentanyl plasma concentrations were achieved."1.32Preoperative fentanyl infusion with pharmacokinetic simulation for anesthetic and perioperative management of an opioid-tolerant patient. ( Davis, JJ; Egan, TD; Johnson, KB; Snell, TE; Swenson, JD; Vezina, DP, 2003)
"Both total dosage and effect-site concentration of fentanyl were higher in the TIVA group than in the GOS group, and total prescription time in the TIVA group was significantly less during the 24 hrs after the operation."1.32[Comparison of requirement for postoperative analgesics after inhalation and total intravenous anesthesia]. ( Iwakiri, H; Kamata, K; Nagata, O; Ozaki, M, 2003)
"This health outcomes analysis based on data from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial determined dose-response relationship between opioid use and related symptoms."1.32Dose-response relationship between opioid use and adverse effects after ambulatory surgery. ( Chen, C; Cheung, RY; Chung, F; Hanna, DB; Raymundo, AL; Zhao, SZ, 2004)
"The minilap group had lower postoperative pain scores postoperatively."1.31Minilaparoscopic ovarian biopsy performed under conscious sedation in women with premature ovarian failure. ( Cappiello, F; Cirillo, D; Di Carlo, C; Nappi, C; Pellicano, M; Zullo, F, 2000)
"To present the authors' technique for epidural catheter placement and dosing protocol, and to demonstrate the results from postoperative pain control after anterior spinal instrumented fusion for 10 consecutive patients."1.31Postoperative pain control using epidural catheters after anterior spinal fusion for adolescent scoliosis. ( Burd, T; Gaines, RW; Kittle, D; Lowry, KJ; Tobias, J, 2001)
"Ketamine pretreatment (10 mg/kg) increased the fentanyl analgesic effect (4 x 60 microg/kg), suppressed the immediate hyperalgesic phase, and restored the full effect of a subsequent morphine injection."1.31The role of ketamine in preventing fentanyl-induced hyperalgesia and subsequent acute morphine tolerance. ( Chauvin, M; Corcuff, JB; Laulin, JP; Maurette, P; Rivat, C; Simonnet, G, 2002)
"Ketorolac (K) is a useful addition to lidocaine for i."1.30The dose-response relationship of ketorolac as a component of intravenous regional anesthesia with lidocaine. ( Gardner, G; Reuben, SS; Steinberg, RB, 1998)
"Seventy-two cases of pyloric stenosis treated in our institution in the last five years were reviewed in an attempt to determine the need for postoperative analgesia after pyloromyotomy in infants."1.30An audit of postoperative analgesia after pyloromyotomy. ( Gollow, I; Habre, W; Johnson, C; Schwab, C, 1999)
" The residual fentanyl in the transdermal fentanyl device was measured, permitting calculation of the absolute bioavailability of transdermally administered fentanyl."1.29Biopharmaceutics of a new transdermal fentanyl device. ( Brand, SC; Browne, S; Cohane, C; Fiset, P; Shafer, SL, 1995)
"A propofol infusion was chosen for anaesthesia to achieve early discharge and to reduce the incidence of postoperative emesis."1.29Propofol for pulsed dye laser treatments in paediatric outpatients. ( Charest, J; Vischoff, D, 1994)
"Morphine was the most frequently administered analgesic."1.29Postoperative pain management in preverbal children: the prescription and administration of analgesics with and without caudal analgesia. ( Altimier, L; Dick, MJ; Holditch-Davis, D; Lawless, S; Norwood, S, 1994)
"Postoperative pain was marked and both drugs provided partial relief only."1.29Diclofenac sodium versus fentanyl for analgesia in laparoscopic sterilization. ( Grace, D; Loughran, PG; McCaughey, W; Milligan, KR, 1994)
" Alterations in dosing regimen were made for inadequate analgesia or side effects."1.29Epidural fentanyl infusion with patient-controlled epidural analgesia for postoperative analgesia in children. ( Azizkhan, RG; Bailey, AG; Caudle, CL; Freid, EB; Lish, MC; Valley, RD, 1993)
"Fentanyl and morphine were administered epidurally to the patients after upper abdominal surgery for postoperative pain management."1.28[Comparison of continuous epidural fentanyl and morphine for postoperative pain management after upper abdominal surgery]. ( Chigusa, S; Kaetsu, H; Obara, H; Sakaue, M, 1992)
"Sufentanil has so far seldom been used for intravenous postoperative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), and the resulting serum concentrations have not yet been determined."1.28Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia with sufentanil: analgesic efficacy and minimum effective concentrations. ( Gerhard, A; Grond, S; Horrichs-Haermeyer, G; Lehmann, KA; Zech, D, 1991)
"This technique of postoperative pain control was safe and provided excellent results."1.28An extensive experience with postoperative pain relief using postoperative fentanyl infusion. ( Burke, RG; Chien, BB; Hunter, DJ, 1991)
" Two moderate respiratory depressions occurred in 1989 due to error in dosage with no consequence for the child."1.28[Intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in pediatric surgery. 1 years' experience]. ( Charles-Guillard, S; Heloury, Y; Meignier, M; Pannier, M; Ricard, P; Rogez, JM; Zaouter, M, 1990)
"Postoperative respiratory depression did not occur in patients who received less than one micrograms."1.28Low-dose sufentanil in major surgery. ( Baillargeon, R; Perreault, L; Roberts, K; Vézina, D, 1990)
" Prior investigators have suggested that increasing the administered dosage and volume of lumbar epidural fentanyl may increase the spread of analgesia."1.28Lumbar epidural fentanyl analgesia after thoracic surgery. ( Cirella, VN; Delphin, ES; Melendez, JA, 1989)
"We evaluate the postoperative pain relief using continuous epidural fentanyl infusion in two different dosages for thoracic and upper abdominal surgeries."1.28[Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl in postoperative pain control--a comparison of two different dosages]. ( Chan, KH; Chang, WK; Lee, MC; Lee, TY; Lin, YF; Poon, KS; Wang, KY; Yang, YD, 1989)
"The alfentanil infusion was continued for 2 h after operation at the slower rate of 20 micrograms kg-1 h-1."1.27Ventilatory depression during and after infusion of alfentanil in man. ( Escarpa, A; O'Connor, M; Prys-Roberts, C, 1983)
" Dosage above 50 micrograms did not seem to improve the quality or duration of pain relief, although the onset of action was faster with 75 micrograms."1.27Epidural sufentanil for postoperative pain relief. ( Donadoni, R; Noorduin, H; Rolly, G; Vanden Bussche, G, 1985)
" The elimination half-life was 7."1.27Pharmacokinetics of fentanyl during constant rate i.v. infusion for the relief of pain after surgery. ( Duthie, DJ; McLaren, AD; Nimmo, WS, 1986)
"Although none of the patients developed respiratory depression the possibility of respiratory failure should be taken into account when employing epidural fentanyl analgesia."1.26[Epidural fentanyl analgesia for the relief of postoperative pain (author's transl)]. ( Dietzel, W; Lehmann, KA; Poloczek, L, 1982)
" Fentanyl should not be used at such high dosage and should probably not be preferred to morphine, considering that the duration of analgesia is short, that the analgesic score is identical to that obtained with lower doses or with longer lasting narcotics, that it does not prevent passive mobilization pains and that it entails a definite risk of respiratory depression."1.26[Peridural analgesia with high doses of fentanyl: failure of the method for early postoperative kinesitherapy in knee surgery]. ( Blaise, M; Cupa, M; Dupuy, A; Hugon, S; Pierrot, M, 1982)
"However in the acute postoperative pain group other factors such as depletion of endorphins by drugs used for anesthesia or due to surgical stress cannot be excluded."1.26[Measurement of endorphins in human cerebrospinal fluid. Comparative study of various groups of patients]. ( Laorden, ML; Miralles, F; Olaso, MJ; Puig, MM, 1982)
" Dosage is limited by a reduction in respiratory rate, and by a series of electronic fail-safe circuits."1.26Control of postoperative pain by interactive demand analgesia. ( Hull, CJ; Sibbald, A, 1981)
"Fentanyl was originally administered at a maximal rate of 50 micrograms/hr but later reduced to 25 micrograms/hour or less."1.26Continuous epidural infusion of fentanyl for postoperative analgesia. ( Bailey, PW; Smith, BE, 1980)
"Arterial hypotension was a troublesome complication with all techniques although stability of arterial pressure was more easily achieved with a continuous infusion technique."1.25Postoperative extradural analgesia following thoracic surgery: a feasibility study. ( Cameron, JD; Diamond, AW; Griffiths, DP, 1975)

Research

Studies (1,574)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990135 (8.58)18.7374
1990's376 (23.89)18.2507
2000's443 (28.14)29.6817
2010's480 (30.50)24.3611
2020's140 (8.89)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Abdel-Wahab, AH1
Gegres, AK1
Hamed, R1
Abdellatif, MM1
Igarashi, T1
Harimoto, N1
Muranushi, R1
Yamanaka, T1
Hagiwara, K1
Hoshino, K1
Ishii, N1
Tsukagoshi, M1
Watanabe, A1
Kubo, N1
Araki, K1
Saito, S3
Shirabe, K1
Kim, YS3
Lee, CH2
Kim, AR1
Choi, SS3
Lee, MK1
Kim, H3
Oh, SK2
Kim, SY7
Buckenmaier, CC2
Howe, EG1
Choi, KH1
Espitalier, F2
Idrissi, M2
Fortier, A1
Bélanger, MÈ1
Carrara, L1
Dakhlallah, S1
Rivard, C1
Brulotte, V2
Zaphiratos, V1
Loubert, C1
Godin, N1
Fortier, LP1
Verdonck, O2
Richebé, P5
Gado, AA1
Abdalwahab, A1
Ali, H1
Alsadek, WM1
Ismail, AA1
Jeon, JH1
Seong, YW1
Han, JE1
Cho, S2
Kim, JH7
Jheon, S1
Kim, K3
Salem, DAE1
Nabi, SMA1
Alagamy, SA1
Kamel, AAF1
Yuan, Q1
Lu, S2
Cui, X1
Zhang, Y6
Xie, Y1
Yan, W2
Ji, Z1
Huang, Y2
Donnenfeld, ED1
Mychajlyszyn, D1
Mychajlyszyn, A1
Stein, R1
Wang, DJ1
Song, P1
Nault, KM1
Cicirelli, V1
Aiudi, GG1
Mrenoshki, D1
Lacalandra, GM1
Abdelbaser, I4
Mageed, NA1
Elfayoumy, SI1
Magdy, M1
Elmorsy, MM1
ALseoudy, MM1
Abduallah, MA1
Al-Ahwal, LA1
Ahmed, SA1
Ibrahim, M2
Elnabtity, AM2
Hegab, A1
Alnujaidi, OA1
El Sanea, O1
Guo, M1
Liu, S2
Gao, J1
Han, C2
Yang, C1
Liu, C4
Tejedor, A1
Bijelic, L1
Deiros, C1
Pujol, E1
Bassas, E1
Fernanz, J1
Bernat, MJ1
Tsuboi, S1
Kubota, K1
Mihara, T3
Taguri, M1
Inagawa, G1
Goto, T3
Singh, NP1
Makkar, JK2
Jafra, A1
Verma, P1
Singh, PM1
Chen, R2
Su, S1
Shu, H2
Lomarat, N1
Akaraprasertkul, J1
Wongchompoo, N1
Boonsawek, B1
Sermsathanasawadi, N1
O'Loughlin, E1
Peng, YG1
Cheaib, A1
Chan, MTV1
Williams, R1
Soyama, A2
Murakami, S1
Natsuda, K1
Hara, T3
Matsuguma, K1
Matsushima, H1
Imamura, H1
Tanaka, T2
Adachi, T2
Hidaka, M2
Eguchi, S2
Kalmykov, IK1
Muradov, GM1
Reshetov, IV1
Tsymbal, AA1
Kapukaya, F1
Ekinci, M2
Ciftci, B2
Atalay, YO2
Gölboyu, BE1
Kuyucu, E1
Demiraran, Y2
Sharma, B1
Garg, R1
Sahai, C1
Gupta, AK2
Gera, A1
Sood, J2
Kim, Y1
Bae, H1
Yoo, S2
Park, SK2
Lim, YJ2
Sakura, S2
Kim, JT5
Bacarin, CC1
Nicácio, GM2
Cerazo, LML2
Peruchi, LG1
Cassu, RN3
Abdelrazik, AN1
Ibrahim, IT1
Farghaly, AE1
Mohamed, SR1
Cho, SA1
Kong, MH2
Kahramanlar, AA2
Aksoy, M4
Ince, I3
Dostbıl, A3
Karadenız, E3
Metcalf, T1
Sielatycki, JA1
Schatzman, N1
Devin, CJ1
Goldstein, JA1
Hodges, SD1
Ma, Y1
Lin, L2
Xiao, K1
Luo, Z2
Jin, T1
Chan, A1
Ng, TKT1
Tang, BYH1
Zhu, H1
Xiao, H1
Lu, G2
Fang, S1
Morisson, L1
Nadeau-Vallée, M1
Laferrière-Langlois, P1
Lahrichi, N1
Gélinas, C1
Beilstein, CM1
Huber, M1
Furrer, MA1
Löffel, LM1
Wuethrich, PY1
Engel, D1
Lovell, S1
Simon, B1
Boudreau, EC1
Mankin, J1
Jeffery, N1
Kodali, VRK1
Shree, S1
Prasad, M1
Sambandam, KKG1
Karthekeyan, RB1
Vakamudi, M1
Fuica, R1
Krochek, C1
Weissbrod, R1
Greenman, D1
Freundlich, A1
Gozal, Y1
Solla, CA1
Pehrson, A1
Gulsah, O1
Indranoi, T1
Montgomery, M1
Buehler, J1
Maarof, SR1
Ahmad, CA1
Atkins, L1
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Plantevin, OM1
Gilbert, JR1
White, WD1
Pearce, DJ1
Norman, J1
Tigerstedt, I2
Shelestiuk, GS1
Pakhal'chuk, MS1
Borisko, AS1
Griffiths, DP1
Diamond, AW1
Cameron, JD1
Nicholson, BD1
Rowlingson, J1
Rose, DK1
Cohen, MM1
Soutter, DI1
Cigada, M1
Lenzi, V1
Sherif Afifi, M1
Esposito, B1
Burnett, JS1
Camporesi, M1
Yang, SF1
Goo, TS1
Chou, WK1
Tsai, MH1
Lee, HL1
Mourisse, J1
Hasenbos, MA3
Gielen, MJ3
Moll, JE1
Cromheecke, GJ1
Vandermeersch, E2
Coppe, E1
Willaert, J1
Dottrens, M1
Rifat, K1
Morel, DR1
de Leon-Casasola, OA2
Lema, MJ2
Hubbard, L1
Stringer, D1
Panos, L2
Badner, N3
Melzack, R1
Allaire, PH1
Oesterling, JE1
Byer, DE1
Myers, RP1
Lieber, MM1
Chantigian, RC1
Welna, JO1
Patterson, DE1
Blute, ML1
Rauck, RL1
Mehler, O2
Norris, MC1
Kaetsu, H2
Takeshi, M1
Chigusa, S2
Sakaue, M2
Hasegawa, M1
Obara, H2
Nolan, JP1
Dow, AA1
Parr, MJ1
Dauphinee, K1
Kalish, M1
Moine, P1
Ecoffey, C2
Domsky, M1
Tarantino, D1
Nierenberg, H1
Boylan, JF1
Shaw, BF1
Naulty, JS4
Chin, ML1
Conry, K1
Dyer, RA2
Camden-Smith, K1
James, MF1
Cohen, SE2
Labaille, T1
Liem, TH1
Booij, LH1
Dolman, JF2
White, SA2
Evans, KG2
Merrick, CP1
Oakes, L1
Austin, BA1
Vincent, RD1
Chestnut, DH1
Choi, WW1
Ostman, PL1
Bates, JN1
Gamble, JA1
Browne, GA1
Pere, PJ1
Valley, MA1
McKenzie, AM1
Ross, AW1
Varrassi, G2
Celleno, D3
Capogna, G2
Costantino, P2
Emanuelli, M2
Sebastiani, M2
Pesce, AF1
Niv, D1
Carabine, UA1
Allen, RW1
Williams-Russo, P1
Charlson, ME1
Koenigs, D1
Krämer, J1
White, MJ1
Berghausen, EJ1
Dumont, SW1
Schroeder, JA1
Vogel, RL1
Huang, KC1
Gerhard, A1
Horrichs-Haermeyer, G1
Zech, D1
Zeiler, D1
Brodsky, JB1
Chaplan, SR1
Brose, WG1
Mark, JB1
Parker, RK1
Fragen, R1
Calis, KA1
Kohler, DR1
Corso, DM1
Weissman, AM1
Landa, S1
Laitinen, J1
Coe, A1
Sarginson, R1
Smith, MW1
Donnelly, RJ1
Higgins, MJ1
Asbury, AJ2
Brodie, MJ2
Chen, FS1
Wong, TK1
Shyr, MH1
Chan, HC1
Tan, PP2
Davidson, S1
Andreen, M1
Westgreen, M1
Kataja, J1
Chan, CS1
Chan, AS1
Wong, SJ1
Lam, CS1
Jones, RD2
Geddes, SM1
Thorburn, J1
Logan, RW1
Einnolf, C1
Eberlein, HJ1
Nagel, R1
Lytle, SA2
Goldsmith, DM2
Neuendorf, TL2
Weightman, WM1
Takla, V1
Rosenblum, M1
Weller, RS1
Conard, PL1
Falvey, EA1
Gross, JB2
Lowry, ME1
Chung, J1
Frasca, A1
Taylor, E1
Brasseur, L1
Lemoing, JP1
Rostaing, S1
Pluskwa, F1
Saada, M1
Kho, HG1
Eijk, RJ1
Kapteijns, WM1
van Egmond, J2
Muratori, F1
Cipriani, G1
Chisakuta, A1
McMorland, GH2
Kamani, AA1
Swenerton, JE1
Berkowitz, J1
Ross, PL1
Palmer, L1
Ansley, DM1
Splinter, WM1
MacNeill, HB1
Ménard, EA1
Roberts, DJ1
Rhine, EJ1
Komocar, L1
Chevrier, R1
Kay, J1
Bromage, PR1
Klepper, ID1
Mann, CB1
Randalls, B1
Broadway, JW1
Browne, DA1
Morgan, BM1
Ragni, J1
Guillen, JC1
Augé, A1
Bordigoni, L1
Giudicelli, R1
Fuentes, P1
Oden, RV2
Karagianes, TG1
Chien, BB1
Burke, RG1
Hunter, DJ1
Breen, DP1
McFarlane, C1
Zaouter, M1
Ricard, P1
Charles-Guillard, S1
Heloury, Y1
Rogez, JM1
Pannier, M1
Ng, YT1
Chuah, EC1
Wennhager, M1
Lawson, SL1
Einarson, TR1
Leicht, CH2
Kelleher, AJ1
Robinson, DE1
Dickerson, SE1
Michell, WL1
Hall, JM1
Vercauteren, M1
Lauwers, E1
Meert, T1
De Hert, S1
Adriaensen, H1
Perreault, L1
Vézina, D1
Roberts, K1
Baillargeon, R1
Camann, WR1
Hartigan, PM1
Gilbertson, LI1
Johnson, MD3
Datta, S4
Ellis, DJ1
Millar, WL1
Reisner, LS1
Merrick, P1
Broadman, L1
Hannallah, R1
DeLeon, E1
Reff, R1
Stringer, DG1
Lawson, S1
Malinow, AM1
Mokriski, BL1
Nomura, MK1
Kaufman, MA1
Snell, JA1
Sharp, GD1
Howard, RA1
Noerr, B1
Blaise, GA1
Nugent, M1
McMichan, JC1
Durant, PA1
Campbell, WI1
Kendrick, R1
Patterson, C1
McLoughlin, C1
McKinney, MS1
Fee, JP1
Boules, Z1
Liu, FY1
Northrop, RB1
Loper, KA1
Ready, LB3
Downey, M1
Nessly, M1
Rapp, S1
Sfez, M1
Le Mapihan, Y1
Gaillard, JL1
Rosemblatt, JM1
Kowalski, SR3
Cherry, DA2
Szekely, SM1
Kopacz, DJ1
Slover, RB1
Rice, LJ1
Pudimat, MA1
Huang, FY1
Wang, MS1
Chen, TL1
Sun, WZ1
Lin, SY1
Pillow, KJ1
Lampe, KM1
Yasuda, S1
Hiyama, A1
Shigematsu, T1
Kaneko, S1
Miyazawa, N1
Tabuchi, H1
Toyoda, Y1
Tatara, T1
Gwirtz, KH1
Gunawardene, WM1
Yeung, CK1
Worsley, MH1
MacLeod, AD1
Clark, C1
Melendez, JA1
Cirella, VN1
Delphin, ES1
Kirschenbaum, LP1
Overweg-van Kints, J1
Blackburn, CL1
Groen, HD1
Stricker, BH1
Pandit, SK1
Kothary, SP1
Desjardins, PJ1
Van Hemelrijck, J1
Geeurickx, A1
Kriegel, R1
Ueki, M1
Ackerman, WE1
Juneja, MM1
Kaczorowski, DM1
Colclough, GW1
Campbell, NN1
Reynolds, GJ1
Perkins, G1
Jacobson, L2
Chabal, C2
Wyld, R3
Nimmo, WS5
Lee, MC1
Lin, YF1
Yang, YD1
Wang, KY1
Poon, KS1
Chang, WK1
Lee, TY1
Plezia, PM1
Kramer, TH1
Linford, J1
Hameroff, SR1
Plevak, DJ1
Van Dyke, RA1
Southorn, PA1
Danielson, DR1
Krom, RA1
Nagorney, DM1
Rettke, SR1
Peacock, JE1
Lüders, S1
Hunt, CO1
Bader, AM1
Hauch, MA1
Vartikar, JV1
Hertwig, LM1
Ostheimer, GW3
Manni, MP1
Aragona, P1
Borgia, ML1
Pattumelli, MC1
Patrizi, A1
Pelagalli, L1
Principi, F1
Altissimi, C1
Youssef, MS2
Arcario, T1
Gaukroger, P1
Brody, MC1
Powell, AH1
Bova, MB1
Andrews, CJ1
Robertson, JA1
Chapman, JM1
Bilsback, P1
Tampubolon, O1
Burger, GA1
Daub, D1
Hosking, J1
Sear, JW1
Smith, B1
Pinnock, C1
Fischer, B1
Trotter, T1
Scott, P1
Van der Auwera, D3
Verborgh, C3
Benlabed, M1
Flaisler, B1
Tan, S1
Donadoni, R2
Rosen, MA1
Dailey, PA1
Hughes, SC1
Shnider, SM1
Jackson, CE1
Baker, BW1
Cheek, DB1
O'Connor, DE1
Rosseel, PM1
van den Broek, WG1
Boer, EC1
Prakash, O1
Wüst, H1
Thon, K1
Zindler, M1
Whiting, WC1
Lau, LC1
Chovaz, PM1
Slavchenko, P1
Daley, D1
Glenski, JA1
Friesen, RH1
Lane, GA1
Young, S1
Glascock, J1
Caplan, RA1
Matsen, FA1
van Droogenbroek, E1
Hackl, W1
Fitzal, S1
Lackner, F1
Weindlmayr-Goettel, M1
Clark, NJ1
Meuleman, T1
Liu, WS1
Zwanikken, P1
Blackburn, C1
Madej, TH1
Watson, NC1
Martin, BC1
Vanstrum, GS1
Bjornson, KM1
Ilko, R1
Noorduin, H2
Bos, J1
Tielbeek, E1
Stanton-Hicks, MD1
White, I1
Naugler-Colville, M1
Biehl, DR1
Freye, E1
Helle, G1
Suttmann, H1
Juhl, G1
Florian, W1
Dworzak, H1
Ebentheuer, H1
Settimi, F1
Delli Muti, M1
Schilirò, O1
Dickson, DM1
Pringle, HM1
Bamber, DB1
Bledsoe, SW1
Fritz, T1
Guggenberger, E1
Warth, H1
Wittkowski, KM1
Heuser, D1
Vanden Bussche, G1
Dolan, EA1
Murray, WJ1
Immediata, AR1
Gleason, N1
Edmonds, HL1
Couture, LJ1
Paloheimo, MP1
Rigor, BM1
Gough, JD1
Williams, AB1
Vaughan, RS1
Khalil, JF1
Butchart, EG1
Ratthey, K1
Schwetlick, G1
Schneider, C1
Schaer, H1
Baasch, K1
Achtari, R1
Carceller, JM1
Sarabia, A1
Solares, G1
Armstrong, PJ1
Bone, ME1
Dowson, S1
Smith, G1
Wilkinson, PA1
Heinrich, C1
van Heiss, R1
Fischer, RL1
Lubenow, TR1
Liceaga, A1
Ivankovich, AD1
Holley, FO1
van Steennis, C1
Henderson, PD1
Møller, IW1
Dinesen, K1
Søndergård, S1
Knigge, U1
Rice, AS1
Zsigmond, EK1
Durrani, Z1
Barabas, E1
Wang, XY1
Tran, L1
Hugo, JM1
Müller, FO1
Gray, JR1
Fromme, GA1
Nauss, LA1
Wang, JK1
Ilstrup, DM1
McLaren, AD1
Aun, C1
Thomas, D1
St John-Jones, L1
Colvin, MP1
Savege, TM1
Lewis, CT1
Liberman, H1
Moldenhauer, CC1
Roach, GW1
Finlayson, DC1
Kopel, ME1
Tobia, V1
Kelly, S1
Salbaing, J1
Perrin, D1
Viars, P1
Todd, JG1
Robertson, K1
Brown, DL1

Clinical Trials (315)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Quality of Recovery After Electroencephalogram and Nociception Level-guided Versus Standard Anesthesia Care in Female Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05936671]126 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-13Recruiting
Comparison of Opioid Consumption During Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) Guided by Nociception Level Index (NOL) or Standard Care Undergoing Intracranial Tumor Surgery, Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05732896]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-09-02Active, not recruiting
Comparative Study Between Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Intra-articular Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia After Knee Arthroscopy.[NCT04442906]45 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-01Completed
Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block for Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy[NCT03942237]72 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-10Completed
Bilateral Ultrasound-guided M-Tapa Block vs External Oblique Intercostal Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study[NCT05939635]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-11Recruiting
Quality of Recovery of Opioid Free Anaesthesia Versus Opioids Anaesthesia Within Enhanced Recovery Protocol Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Saudi Arabia, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04285255]103 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-01Completed
Comparison of the Effects of Fentanyl, Oxycodone, Butorphanol on Gastrointestinal Function in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: a Double-blind, a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04295109]105 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-03-02Recruiting
Ultrasound-guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG) for Postoperative Analgesia in in Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05772533]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-21Recruiting
Ultrasound-guided Shoulder Block Versus Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG) for Postoperative Analgesia in Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05755802]46 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-05Recruiting
Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Muscle Block Versus Ultrasound-guided Caudal Block in Pediatric Patient Undergoing Lower Abdominal Surgery[NCT04690894]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-07-15Completed
Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound-guided Paravertebral Block and Mid-point Transverse Process Pleura Block in Mastectomy Surgery[NCT05332028]Phase 464 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-26Completed
Single Shot Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block in Total Hip Replacement (THR): a Randomized Control Trial[NCT04388553]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-01Active, not recruiting
Impact of Nociceptive-Level (NOL) Intraoperative Guided Analgesia on Pain Scores, Opioid Consumption and Recovery in Postoperative Care Unit in Patients Undergoing Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery Under General Anesthesia. The NOLGYN Pilot Study[NCT03776838]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-30Completed
The Impact of Perioperative Analgesia in Prostatectomy Patients on Early Quality of Recovery[NCT03618693]142 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-13Completed
Impact of Nociceptive-Level (NOL) Intraoperative Guided Fentanyl Analgesia Versus Standard Clinical Care (SCC) for Elective Major Abdominal Surgery[NCT03970291]95 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-11-01Completed
Comparison Between Multifidus Cervicis and Inter-semispinal Plane Blocks in Analgesia After Cervical Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT06083298]105 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-20Recruiting
Gabapentin as an Adjunct for Pain Management During Dilation and Evacuation: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03635905]Phase 4130 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-26Completed
General Anesthesia Usiing Fentanyl Plus Propofol Plus Rococuronium Plus Isoflurane Versus Ketamime Plus Magnesium Sulphate Plus Lidocaine Plus Clonidine Plus Propofol Plus Rococuronium Plus Isoflurane in Gynaecology Surgery[NCT04737473]36 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-01-06Recruiting
NOL-Guided Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block in Open Heart Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass - A Propensity Matched Non-Inferiority Clinical Trial[NCT06070701]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-01Recruiting
A Comparative Study of Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy[NCT04318158]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-04-30Not yet recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Impact of Integrated Preoperative Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block (FICB) for Fast-track Surgery in Elderly Hip Fracture[NCT05857462]420 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-05-31Recruiting
The Incremental Risk of Intraoperative Fentanyl on PONV: A Modifiable Risk Without Drawbacks?[NCT03201315]363 participants (Actual)Observational2017-01-01Completed
Opioid-free Anesthesia With a Mixture of Dexmedetomidine-lidocaine-ketamine in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomies[NCT05089526]70 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-11Recruiting
Efficiency of Opioid-free Anesthesia (OFA) in Maxillofacial Surgery[NCT05031676]66 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-15Completed
A Prospective Randomized Trial of Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) INtraoperative Block With Bupivacaine/Dexamethasone aGainst Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel®): the TINGLE Trial[NCT03723447]Phase 4102 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-23Completed
Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Rhomboid Intercostal Block for Pain Management Following Mastectomy Surgery[NCT04752150]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-02-16Completed
Auricular Acupressure as an Adjunct Treatment for Opioid Tapering in a Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit: A Pilot Feasibility Study[NCT05025384]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-10-25Completed
Large Loop Excision of the Transformation Zone (LLETZ) With Versus Without Intraoperative Application of Lugol's Iodine in Women With Cervical Dysplasia: a Prospective Randomized Trial[NCT05132114]216 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-01-17Recruiting
Large Loop Excision of the Transformatione Zone Under General Versus Local Anesthesia: a Randomized Trial.[NCT03494686]229 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-04-03Completed
Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combined With Oxycodone for Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation in Patients With Liver Cancer: a Randomized Controlled Study[NCT06003218]88 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-16Recruiting
Impact of Nociception Level (NOL)-Guided Remifentanil Infusion and Entropy-guided Propofol Infusion on Intraoperative Arterial Pressure and Vasopressor Necessity A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial.[NCT04963036]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-28Recruiting
Intraoperative Assessment of Analgesic Depth During General Anesthesia With Dexmedetomidine-remifentanil Infusion. A Pilot Study[NCT05785273]45 participants (Actual)Observational2019-02-19Completed
Comparison of Pupillometry-guided With Surgical Pleth Index (SPI) Guided General Anesthesia on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Pain Intensity: a Pilot Study[NCT03586791]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-11Completed
Effects of an Individualized Analgesia Protocol on the Requirements of Medical Interventions After Adenotonsillectomy in Children Based on the Result of a Fentanyl Test: a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02990910]280 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Effects of Combination Intravenous Dexmedetomidine and Lidocaine on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy With General Anesthesia[NCT03809923]240 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-06-01Completed
A Prospective Case-control Study Comparing the Effects of Open and Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery on Gastrointestinal Function[NCT03887845]401 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-08-01Completed
Effect of Unilateral Ultrasound-Guided Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy[NCT03856788]Phase 443 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-10Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, PACU Blinded Study to Compare ANI-guided Analgesic Administration Versus Standard Care in Surgical Patients Receiving Balanced Sevoflurane-Fentanyl Anesthesia[NCT03684590]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-07-30Active, not recruiting
The Effect of Ongoing Beta-blockers Administration on Analgesic Requirements in the Immediate Perioperative Period.[NCT03498898]120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-06-01Recruiting
A Randomised Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Remifentanil vs Fentanyl During Cardiac Surgery on the Incidence of Chronic Thoracic Pain[NCT02031016]Phase 4126 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-28Completed
Quadratus Lumborum Block for Analgesia After Living Donor Kidney Transplantation: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04908761]88 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-06-03Completed
Comparison of Epidural Dexmedetomidine and Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant to Ropivacaine on Postoperative Pain Level, Analgesic Consumption and Oxidative Stress in Thoracic Surgery[NCT03632460]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-09-01Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Three Different Doses of Intrathecal Morphine for Analgesia After Cesarean Section[NCT05317572]150 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-01Completed
Fentanyl Versus Morphine in Spinal Anesthesia for Caesarian Section - Study on Perioperative Analgesia, Side Effects and Patient 's Satisfaction[NCT05533229]160 participants (Actual)Observational2022-04-01Completed
Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Modified-Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block And Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block for Pain Management Following Lumbar Spinal Surgery[NCT04073095]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-13Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-guided Lateral Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block (TLIPB) for Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Herniated Lumbar Disc Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.[NCT03951038]Phase 4100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-08-01Not yet recruiting
MCP Study, A Double-Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial To Compare Multifidus Cervicis Plane Block (MCP) Vs. Sham Block, In Reducing Postoperative Pain And Opioid Consumption In Patients Undergoing Elective Primary Posterior Cervical Spine Fusion Surgery[NCT05996133]Phase 438 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-12Recruiting
Liposomal Bupivacaine/Bupivacaine A Single-Dose Bilateral Rectus Sheath Blocks Vs. Ropivacaine in Bilateral RS Blocks And Catheters, Comparing Pain Scores And Opioid Use Following Open Abdominal Vascular Surgery[NCT05972018]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-18Recruiting
Postoperative Analgesic Effects of Ultrasound-guided Bilateral Rectus Sheath Block for Laparoscopic Gynecologic Surgery[NCT02476799]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-11-30Completed
Preemptive Single Dose Tizanidine and Ultrasound Guided Superficial Cervical Block on Pain After Thyroidectomy[NCT02725359]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Type-II Pectoral Nerve Block and Rhomboid Intercostal Block for Pain Management Following Mastectomy Surgery[NCT04297007]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-23Completed
Dexmedetomidine Infusion as an Analgesic Adjuvant During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Randomized Controlled Study[NCT03211871]Phase 360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-05-01Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine in the Analgesic Prophylaxis , in Patients Undergoing Cardiovascular Surgery: Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT05079672]Phase 4102 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-07Recruiting
Methadone in Ambulatory Surgery[NCT02300077]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
Methadone for Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Outpatient Strabismus Surgery[NCT03778372]55 participants (Actual)Observational2019-01-01Completed
Ability of the Analgesia Nociception Index Monitor to Distinguish Between Excessive Analgesia and Inadvertent Parasympathetic Nerve Stimulation During Surgery of Large Cerebellopontine Angle Tumours[NCT03978819]100 participants (Actual)Observational2015-11-30Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Comparator, Pilot Study to Observe Relative Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESP) vs. Combination of Ultrasound - Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block With Serratus Anterior Plane Block[NCT04349774]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-10-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Study was never initiated due to COVID-19)
The Effect of Intraoperative Esmolol Administration on Postoperative Recovery and Chronic Pain[NCT05567822]70 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-10-01Recruiting
Influence of Preoperative Support on Anxiety, Pain and Satisfaction With Postoperative Analgesia in Children and Adolescents After Thoracic Surgeries: a Randomized Double Blind Study[NCT03488459]112 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-01Completed
Paravertebral Block for Inguinal Hernia Repair in Elderly: Randomized Double-blinded Clinical Trial[NCT02537860]200 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
The Efficacy and Safety of Multimodal Analgesia in Children and Adolescents After the Ravitch Procedure and Thoracotomy - a Prospective Randomized Study[NCT03444636]Phase 494 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-02Completed
Impact of Counseling and Education on Opioid Consumption After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04885231]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-12Active, not recruiting
A Randomized Comparison Between Parecoxib and Placebo Added to a Standard Perioperative Analgesic Protocol for Total Knee Arthroplasty[NCT05924412]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-07-06Recruiting
Intravenous Lidocaine and Time to Regression of the Sensory Block After Spinal Anesthesia With Isobaric Bupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Surgery to Treat Skin and Soft Tissue Tumors of the Lower Limbs[NCT04741880]Phase 2/Phase 366 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-17Recruiting
Effect of Intrathecal Fentanyl on Spinal Anesthesia During Dexmedetomidine[NCT03105115]56 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-25Completed
Erector Spinae Plane Block in Different Volumes on Postoperative Pain Control Following Breast Surgery: A Randomized, Prospective Study[NCT05232084]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-27Completed
U.S Guided Erector Spinae Block for Postoperative Pain Control in Patients Undergoing Para Umblical Hernial Repair. (Comparative Study ).[NCT06120088]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-12-01Not yet recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of NALDEBAIN With Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia With Fentanyl for the Treatment of Post-Laparotomy Surgery[NCT03296488]Phase 4110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-08-17Recruiting
The Impact of Sublingual Sufentanil on Postoperative Pain and Analgesic[NCT04263909]Phase 430 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-12-01Active, not recruiting
Regional Nerve Blocks to Improve Analgesia and Recovery in Older Adults Undergoing Spinal Fusion[NCT05461092]Early Phase 150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
Randomized Controlled Comparison of the Erector Spina Plane Block and Modified Thoracolumbar Interfacial Plane Block and Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Disc Surgery[NCT04457986]Phase 481 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-01Completed
Does a ThoracoLumbar Interfacial Plane (TLIP) Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine Provide Extended Post-operative Analgesia Following Spinal Surgery[NCT04865211]Phase 290 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-05Recruiting
Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Control for Pain Control Following Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study[NCT05024344]128 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-09Recruiting
Efficacy of Continous Regional Anesthesia Using m. Erector Spinae Catheter After Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery Procedures[NCT04062045]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-10-14Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Versus Magnesium Sulphate as Adjuvants to Levobupivacaine in Ultrasound (US) Bi-level Erector Spinae Block in Breast Cancer Surgery[NCT04275661]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-01Active, not recruiting
Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial of Postoperative Pain After Intravenous Vitamin C Injection for Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair[NCT02992028]Phase 454 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-12-31Recruiting
Effects of Different Types of Anesthesia on Stress Response in Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the Effect of Dexmedetomidine on the Stress Response in Patients With Diabetic Undergoing Gastric-bypass Surgery[NCT01963546]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-03-31Recruiting
The Associations Between Perioperative Depression or Anxiety, Salivary Cortisol and α-amylase, and Administered Anesthesia Type in Knee Arthroscopy With Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR): Prospective, Randomized Trial[NCT05315648]82 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-20Recruiting
Evaluation of Pharmacogenetic Factors Contributing to Dose Requirement of Fentanyl for Postoperative Pain Control: Genetic Polymorphisms of OPRM1, ABCB1, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5[NCT00824772]204 participants (Actual)Observational2008-09-30Completed
The Effect of Intravenous Paracetamol in Combination With NSAIDs for Postoperative Pain in Children[NCT02248493]Phase 454 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-11-30Completed
The Effect of Methadone vs. Fentanyl Administration on Postoperative Pain Control in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Controlled Trial[NCT02747875]26 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Terminated (stopped due to Drug Shortage)
Effects of Anesthetic Technique on Natural Killer Cell Population and Cytotoxicity[NCT02669186]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-07-10Enrolling by invitation
Comparison of the Effect of Intra-articular Administration of 2% Ropivacaine vs. 7.5% Ropivacaine as an Analgesic in the Immediate Postoperative Period of Knee Arthroscopy in Acute Injuries at the ABC Medical Center[NCT05807945]Phase 468 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-04-01Completed
Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Study for Comparison of Surgical Rectus Sheath and Intrathecal Morphine for Postoperative Pain Control After Caesarean Section[NCT02790099]Phase 4144 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-09-30Completed
[NCT02291705]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Completed
Does Liposomal Bupivacaine Improve Postoperative Pain Control After One Level Posterior Spinal Fusion With Instrumentation[NCT03745040]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-01-26Recruiting
Intravenous Lidocaine for Effective Pain Relief After Posterior Lumbar Spinal Fusion: a Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study[NCT01319682]Phase 454 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-03-31Completed
The Effect of Perioperative Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion on Opioid Consumption After Lumbar Spine Surgery[NCT03624985]Phase 461 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-04Terminated (stopped due to Subjects had a high dropout rate. Of 61 consented, 24 did not participate. Reasons: Surgical cancellations; changing procedure type after consent; and staffing issues. The dropout rate of 39% was considered a barrier to publication.)
Effect of Intravenous Single-bolus Lidocaine Infusion Versus Intravenous Single-bolus Magnesium Sulfate Infusion on Postoperative Pain, Emotional Status and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Spine Fusion Surgery[NCT04776369]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-05-01Active, not recruiting
The Effect of Continuous Femoral Nerve Block With Modulation of Depth of Anesthesia on Prognosis of Patients Receiving Total Knee Arthroplasty[NCT02576015]380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-03-31Not yet recruiting
Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Pain Control After Open Nephrectomy : A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04719507]45 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-31Not yet recruiting
A Comparison of Analgesic and Respiratory Effects From Tapentadol Versus Oxycodone After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy.[NCT03314792]Phase 486 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-04Completed
Spinal Analgesia Versus Epidural Analgesia in Minor Laparotomic Liver Surgery in an Enhanced Recovery Programme: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02647047]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-01-31Not yet recruiting
Clonidine for Tourniquet-related Pain in Children: A Pilot Study[NCT04564430]Phase 420 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-01Recruiting
Efficacy of Adding Dexmedetomidine Versus Ibuprofen as an Adjuvant to Intraperitoneal Bupivacaine for Pain Control After Laparoscopic Gynecological Procedures: a Double-blind Randomized Comparative Study[NCT06046105]Phase 2/Phase 3180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-15Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Intravenous Lidocaine and Intraperitoneal Lidocaine Irrigation for Effective Pain Relief After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study[NCT01608373]Phase 483 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-07-31Recruiting
Adjuvant Continuous Infusion of Nefopam Versus Standard of Care in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients: Randomized Double-blind Controlled Study[NCT05071352]Phase 360 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-01Recruiting
Analgesic Effect of IntraPeritoneal LIGNOcaine in Gynaecological Open Surgery: A Double-blinded Randomised Placebo-controlled Trial (IP LIGNO Trial)[NCT05897385]112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-08-22Recruiting
Dexmedetomidine as a Sole Premedication for BMT Placement in Children Undergoing Bilateral Myringotomy Tube Placement Surgery[NCT05903326]276 participants (Actual)Observational2022-02-11Completed
Intravenous Lidocaine for Postoperative Recovery in Liver Surgery, a Randomized Double Blinded Placebo-controlled Study[NCT05153785]Phase 2/Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-15Recruiting
Effect of Pregabalin Administration on Catheter- Related Bladder Discomfort in Orthopedic Surgical Operations[NCT03232021]Phase 2/Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-16Withdrawn (stopped due to All patients during the study period were subjected to peripheral blocks or were excluded from the study due to exclusion criteria)
Effect of Pregabalin Administration on Catheter- Related Bladder Discomfort in Urological Surgical Operations[NCT03229668]Phase 2/Phase 378 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-28Completed
Periarticular Injection and Hamstring Block Versus Placebo for Pain Control in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05248724]44 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-01Completed
Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) vs. Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study[NCT01380834]84 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-11-30Completed
Evaluation of Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT04368195]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-12-30Completed
Emergence Delirium in Children: a Randomized Clinical Trial of Different Doses of Sevoflurane During Induction of Anesthesia[NCT02707016]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-12-31Recruiting
Validity of Pain Threshold Index Based on Electroencephalogram for Pediatric Patients Under General Anesthesia[NCT03622242]180 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-08-13Recruiting
Pharmacokinetics of Methadone in Adults Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation[NCT05075265]30 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-10-02Not yet recruiting
Intraoperative Methadone for Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy - a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05445856]Phase 4130 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-28Recruiting
Clinical Effectiveness and Safety of Intraoperative Methadone in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: a Prospective, Double-blind, Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT03908060]126 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-06Active, not recruiting
Single-dose Intraoperative Methadone for Early Ambulation and Sustained Pain Control in Spinal Fusion Surgery Patients[NCT02989597]Phase 410 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-29Terminated (stopped due to Due to personnel loss and logistical issues the study was unable to be completed as planned.)
Comparative Study Between Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine for Post-operative Epidural Analgesia in Abdominal Surgeries[NCT05323214]Phase 475 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect and Safety of Intravenous Nefopam/Fentanyl Postoperative Patient-Controlled-Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Laparotomy[NCT02596269]Phase 2/Phase 373 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Bilateral Mid-Abdominal Transverse Abdominis Plane and Rectus Sheath Blocks Comparing The Use of Liposomal Bupivacaine/Bupivacaine vs. Regular Bupivacaine in Laparoscopic Colectomy Procedures.[NCT05224089]Phase 4114 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-27Recruiting
[NCT01840254]108 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Completed
The Value of Adding Either Meperdine or Fentanyl to Clonidine-bupivacaine Mixture in Patients With Lower Limb Orthopedic Surgery Using Combined Spinal Epidural Anesthesia[NCT02128451]Phase 490 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
Caudal Extradural Catheterization in Pediatric Renal Transplant: Effect on Perioperative Hemodynamics and Pain Scoring.[NCT02037802]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Completed
Midazolam Effect on Agitation Postnasal Surgery: A Double Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05165914]100 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-05-27Completed
Effect of Dexmedetomidine Combined With Dezocine and Flubiprofen for Postoperative Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia After Colorectal Surgery[NCT03014713]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-09-30Recruiting
Evaluating the Feasibility of Using Transdermal Patient-controlled Fentanyl After Spinal Fusions[NCT03021083]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Contract not reached with sponsor)
Postoperative Analgesia After Cardiac Surgery - A Double-Blind, Prospective and Randomized Comparison of Wound Infiltration With Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride[NCT03270514]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-11-15Completed
Achieving Peri-Operative Pain Control Without Opioids[NCT04813991]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-03-15Withdrawn (stopped due to Enrollment was never initiated and the PI is leaving the institution so the study is closing.)
Intravenous Lidocaine for Effective Pain Relief After Thyroidectomy: a Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study[NCT01608360]Phase 456 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-07-31Recruiting
Increased Postoperative Opioid Use is a Risk Factor for an Ileus After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery---A Case Control Study[NCT05262569]596 participants (Actual)Observational2022-04-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine Combined With Butorphanol Tartrate for Postoperative Analgesia and Breastfeeding in Cesarean Section[NCT03065530]Phase 4120 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-07Completed
Duloxetine as an Analgesic Agent in Patients Undergoing Elective Spine Surgery[NCT02535000]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-01Completed
Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Versus Rectus Sheath Block Versus Surgeon Infiltration With Liposomal Bupivacaine or Standard Bupivacaine for Post-Operative Pain Control After Cystectomy[NCT04300231]Phase 3160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-10-22Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Different Strategies in Preventing Discomfort Due to Urine Catheter in Urinary Surgery[NCT04314050]135 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-03-10Completed
Effect of Preincisional Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumborum Block on Perioperative Analgesia and Inflammatory Responses in Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: A Single-Blinded, Randomised Control Trial[NCT03879980]44 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-03-18Completed
THE EFFECT OF INTRAOPERATIVE PARACETAMOL ON CATHETER-RELATED BLADDER DISCOMFORT: A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND STUDY[NCT01652183]Phase 464 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-10-31Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Ketamine for Improvement in Postoperative Pain Control After Spinal Fusion for Idiopathic Scoliosis[NCT02651324]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-05-31Active, not recruiting
A Prospective, Randomized, Single Blinded Comparison of Intraoperative Ketamine Infusion Versus Placebo in Patients Having Spinal Fusion[NCT02424591]Phase 446 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
Effects of Preoperative Gabapentin Versus Pregabalin on Shoulder Pain After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT03241875]Phase 490 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-12-01Completed
Analgesic Effect of Pregabalin in Patients Undergoing Total Abdominal Hysterectomy[NCT01466101]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Withdrawn (stopped due to PI left the institution. No subjects screened or enrolled.)
Perioperative Administration of Pregabalin in Laparoscopic Living Donor Nephrectomy (L-LDN) - an Adjuvance to Peroral Analgetic Treatment - a Randomized Controlled Study[NCT01059331]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-02-28Completed
Preoperative Use of Pregabalin and Analgesia Levels After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy[NCT01321801]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
Comparison of Oral Gabapentin and Pregabalin in Postoperative Pain Control After Photorefractive Keratectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Study.[NCT00954187]8 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Terminated (stopped due to PI left institution)
Efficacy of Different Doses of Pregabalin as a Multimodal Analgesic Agent in Postoperative Pain Control After Total Knee Arthroplasty - A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05447364]Phase 482 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-07-01Recruiting
Comparison of Oral Lamotrigine Versus Pregabalin for Control of Acute and Chronic Pain Following Modified Radical Mastectomy: Controlled Double-blind Study[NCT03419949]0 participants Expanded AccessAvailable
Evaluation of Effects of Additional Fentanyl to Epidural Bupivacaine for Post-Thoracotomy Pain in Neonates on Perioperative Outcome[NCT00286143]Phase 332 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
Effect of Ultra-low Dose Naloxone on Remifentanil-Induced Hyperalgesia[NCT03066739]Phase 2105 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-25Recruiting
Effect of Gabapentin on Postoperative Opioid Analgesic Use and Pain in Adolescents Undergoing Tonsillectomy[NCT05024825]Phase 417 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-08-04Terminated (stopped due to recruitment target not met.)
Day Case Inguinal Hernia Repair in Children. Is Laparoscopic Approach Justified?[NCT00597194]89 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Completed
The Study of Perioperative Intravenous Infusion of Lidocaine on Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Single-port Thoracoscopic[NCT04043624]Phase 480 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-08-01Recruiting
The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Short-term Outcomes After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy[NCT01062906]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2010-03-31Completed
Hemodynamic Effects of Opioid Free Anesthesia Versus Opioid Anesthesia on Adult Patients Undergoing Craniotomies for Supratentorial Tumors. Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04941040]Phase 160 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-07-05Completed
Intraoperative Lidocaine Infusion vs. Esmolol Infusion for Postoperative Analgesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: a Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02327923]Phase 490 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Completed
Contribution of COMT Haplotypes in Propranolol Analgesic Efficacy for Treating Post-surgical Pain After Laparoscopic Hemicolectomy[NCT02511483]Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-18Terminated (stopped due to Difficulty with recruitment)
The Safety and Efficacy of IVPCA in the Management of Adult Postoperative Craniotomy Pain: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT00286221]Phase 2/Phase 3159 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-03-31Completed
The Management of Postoperative Craniotomy Pain in Pediatric Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study[NCT01576601]81 participants (Actual)Observational2011-08-31Completed
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic Analysis for Dosing Strategy and Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Dexmedetomidine in Children[NCT04027829]Phase 213 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-14Completed
A Novel Approach to Reverse and Titrate the Clinical Effects of a Nerve Block[NCT02050295]31 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-02-28Terminated (stopped due to PI no longer at institution)
Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block Washout to Reverse Inadvertent Phrenic Nerve Blockade[NCT03677778]43 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-22Completed
Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Enhanced Recovery With Erector Spinae Plane Blockade Utilizing Surgically Placed Catheters[NCT04153994]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-28Recruiting
Ketamine, Lidocaine and Combination for Postoperative Analgesia in Open Liver Resection: A Prospective, Randomized, Four-arm, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial[NCT03391427]124 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-03-01Completed
Intrathecal Magnesium Associated to Lidocaine Decreases the Incidence of the Transitory Neurologic Syndrome Following Same-day-surgery[NCT01794247]Phase 321 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-04-30Terminated (stopped due to low recruitment rate)
QORVATS Study. A Randomized Controlled, Triple Blinded to Compare the Quality of Recovery (QoR 40) Between Intercostal Block and a Combination of Intercostal Nerve Block With Serratus Plane Catheter for Patient's Undergoing VATS Procedures.[NCT04990713]Phase 3200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-01Not yet recruiting
Effects of Two Different Anesthesia-analgesia Methods on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium: a Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT01661907]1,800 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-21Completed
Guiding Dreaming During Anaesthesia by Means of Communication Through Suggestions. What Influences Our Suggestions? What do Our Suggestions Influence?[NCT01839201]270 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
Dreaming and EEG Changes During Anaesthesia Maintained With Propofol or Desflurane[NCT00446212]Phase 4300 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Effects of Addition of Systemic Tramadol or Adjunct Tramadol to Lidocaine Used for Intravenous Regional Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Hand Surgery[NCT02658721]Phase 360 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-31Completed
Non-Interventional Pharmacogenetic Study of Patient / Proxy Controlled Analgesia in Children Undergoing Surgery[NCT01731873]182 participants (Actual)Observational2012-01-17Completed
Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) Lobectomy or Wedge Resections - a Pilot Randomized Control Trial[NCT03176667]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-12-06Completed
Investigate the Efficacy of Acupuncture in Postoperative Pain Control for Minimal Invasive Thoracoscopic Surgery Patients[NCT02959346]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-12-31Recruiting
Supplementary Epidural Analgesia in Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) - The SEAVATS Study[NCT02359175]Phase 4161 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Completed
Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD): A New Modality to Assess Postoperative Agitation After a Single Bolus of Dexmedetomidine Versus Nalbuphine in Children With Cleft Palate Repair[NCT04928391]Phase 390 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-20Recruiting
Use of Binaural Beat Premedication Reduces Post-operative Morphine Consumption in Elderly Patient Submitted to Knee Surgery[NCT02712749]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-01Completed
Comparison of the Effect of Lidocaine Infusion Applied at Different Doses During Lumbar Spinal Surgery on Hemodynamics and Postoperative Pain[NCT05936190]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-02-10Recruiting
Intravenous Lidocaine for Perioperative and Postoperative Analgesia[NCT03921567]Phase 4520 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-04-15Recruiting
Effect of Intraoperative IV Lidocaine Infusion on Intraoperative Isoflurane Requirements[NCT03386565]50 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-10-02Completed
Effects of Pre-emptive Scalp Infiltration With Ropivacaine and Methylprednisolone- Ropivacaine on Pain After Craniotomy in Adults[NCT04078139]Phase 4188 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-05Not yet recruiting
Efficacy of Pain Management in Different Concentrations of Bupivacaine in Periarticular Injection and Plasma Concentrations of Bupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Bilateral Knee Arthroplasty[NCT03249662]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-27Completed
The Efficacy of Combined Local and General Anesthesia or General Anesthesia Alone in External Dacryocystorhinostomy: A Randomized Controlled Study[NCT04300595]24 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-04-01Recruiting
Effect of the Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus Versus Continuous Epidural Infusion on the Quality of Postoperative Recovery in Patients Undergoing VATS Lobectomy[NCT05930405]252 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-01Recruiting
[NCT01593319]Phase 437 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-01-31Terminated
Comparison of Analgesic Effect of Dexamethasone Added to Ropivacaine and Ropivacaine Alone in Caudal Analgesia on Postoperative Pain Control in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Orchiopexy[NCT01604915]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
Analgesic Effect and Plasma Concentration of Epidural Versus Intravenous Fentanyl[NCT00635986]30 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-05-31Completed
Intraperitoneal Local Anesthetic in Bariatric Surgery: A Double Blind-randomized Controlled Pilot Trial[NCT03175081]54 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-04-27Completed
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Use of Perioperative Epidural Analgesia to Conventional Intravenous Narcotics and NSAIDS for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Colorectal Resection[NCT02086123]87 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Completed
A Randomized Trial of Intranasal Fentanyl Versus Placebo as an Adjunct to Lidocaine Infiltration in Adults Undergoing Abscess Incision and Drainage in the Emergency[NCT03872700]Phase 349 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-08-01Completed
A Prospective Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 100 mcg and 200 mcg of Intranasal Fentanyl Pectin Spray as an Analgesic in Adult Males Undergoing Outpatient Cystoscopic Procedures[NCT01756651]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-28Completed
Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Intravenous Dexamethasone vs. Placebo on the Duration of Analgesia of Spinal Anaesthesia for Caesarean Sections at the Victoria Jubilee Hospital in Jamaica[NCT04624360]Phase 460 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-06-27Recruiting
Low Dose IV Dexamethasone in Prolonging Caudal Anesthesia in Children Undergoing Genitourinary Surgery[NCT02436265]Phase 48 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-02-28Terminated (stopped due to Lack of enrollment/lack of potential subjects fitting criteria)
[NCT01041378]80 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-01-31Completed
Comparison of Analgesic Efficacy of Dexamethasone as an Adjuvant in Supraclavicular Block With Intravenous Dexamethasone After Supraclavicular Block in Patients Undergoing Forearm Surgeries[NCT04345588]Phase 260 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-01Not yet recruiting
Comparison of Tramadol vs. Tramadol With Paracetamol for Efficacy of Postoperative Pain Management in Lumbar Discectomy: A Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT03482492]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-20Completed
Analgesic Effect of Single Dose Intravenous Acetaminophen in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy[NCT01691690]Phase 2250 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Combined General Anesthesia Plus Paravertebral Block Versus General Anesthesia Plus Opioid Analgesia for Breast Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Trial[NCT01904266]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
Multimodal Pain Treatment for Breast Cancer Surgery - a Prospective Cohort Study[NCT04875559]236 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2021-04-19Completed
Effect of a Multimodal Pain Regimen on Pain Control, Patient Satisfaction and Narcotic Use in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients[NCT02160301]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Insufficient infrastructure/funding for enrollment)
A Prospective Randomized Case Series Comparison on the Clinical Efficacy of Exparel Local Anesthetic in Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients[NCT02765815]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Withdrawn (stopped due to competing protocol)
Should we Associate Dexamethasone and Ondansetron to Closed-loop Anesthesia to Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Bariatric Surgery?[NCT01876290]Phase 4122 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Completed
Effects of Epidural Anesthesia-analgesia on Long-term Survival in Patients After Lung Cancer Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02801409]400 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-25Completed
Effect of Dexmedetomidine of Gastrointestinal Motility[NCT04798482]Phase 422 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-14Completed
Dexmedetomidine for Immediate Perioperative Analgesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy.[NCT00654511]Phase 4101 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-01-31Completed
A Comparison of Two Doses of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Premedication in Children - a Double- Blind Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT02459509]Phase 4140 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-06-30Recruiting
Post-Operatory Analgesia in Newborn Infants: a Comparative Study of Fentanyl Versus Tramadol[NCT00713726]Phase 3160 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-01-31Completed
Continuous Femoral Nerve Block Versus Local-wound Infiltration Analgesia For Patients Receiving Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty --- A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02284620]Phase 4320 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-01-31Recruiting
A Randomized Controlled Study of the Effect of Intraperitoneal Ropivacaine on Visceral Pain After Laparoscopic Gastrectomy[NCT06145945]72 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-25Not yet recruiting
Pre-Emptive Analgesia in Ano-Rectal Surgery[NCT02402543]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-06-30Completed
The Use of Liposomal Bupivacaine for Pain Control Following Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction[NCT03722927]Phase 43 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-14Completed
Caudal Block Versus Dorsal Penile Nerve Block Plus Ring Block for Pain Management of Different Surgical Techniques of Circumcision in Infants and Children[NCT05233683]Phase 3120 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-03-31Not yet recruiting
Pudendal Block Versus Penian Block For Circumcision In Children: A Double Blind Randomised Controlled Trial[NCT03046290]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-01-31Recruiting
Pediatric Ultrasound-guided Dorsal Penile Nerve Block Plus Sedation in Spontaneous Breathing: An Observational Study[NCT04475458]70 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-01Completed
Effect of Single Dose of Tramadol on Extubation Response and Quality of Emergence(Cough and Nausea Vomiting) Following Supratentorial Intracranial Surgery[NCT02964416]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Completed
Effect of Tramadol on Postoperative Sore Throat in Thyroid Surgery Under General Anesthesia With Endotracheal Intubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04991493]Phase 4168 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-09-10Recruiting
Efficacy of Intravenous Acetaminophen as Analgesic Adjuvant Therapy in Children Undergoing Posterior Fossa Surgery[NCT02532322]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to not enough patients meeting criteria)
The Influence of Age on EEG Signals and Consciousness During Anesthesia (TIARA)[NCT04765046]90 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-08-18Completed
Determination of the Initial Minimum Effective Dose of 0.5% Bupivacaine With 20mcg of Fentanyl Via a Spinal Catheter for Operative Fixation of Fractured Neck of Femur.[NCT01922622]33 participants (Actual)Observational2013-07-31Completed
Effect of Two Different Doses of Oral Pregabalin Premedication for Postoperative Pain Relief After Gynecological Surgeries[NCT04708353]90 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-20Recruiting
The Effects of Two Different Electrical Stimulation Methods on the Pain Intensity of the Patients Who Had Undergone Abdominal Surgery With a Midline Incision: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT03762486]48 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-12Completed
Comparison of the Efficacy of Two Different Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Application Sites in Reducing Postoperative Pain After Hip Fracture Surgery[NCT02642796]120 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-31Completed
Effects of Open Lung Approach on Intraoperative Respiratory Function and Postoperative Recovery of Patients With Laparoscopic Colorectal Resection[NCT03160144]280 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-01-12Completed
Postoperative Analgesic and Behavioral Effects of Intranasal Fentanyl, Intravenous Morphine and Intramuscular Morphine in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Bilateral Myringotomy and Placement of Ventilating Tubes[NCT01244126]Phase 4171 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Completed
Dexmedetomidine Comme Adjuvant à la rachianesthésie Lors de césariennes électives : Une étude Pilote[NCT05099055]Phase 342 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-03-15Completed
Comparison of Caudal Bupivacaine Alone With Bupivacaine Plus Two Doses of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Analgesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Infra-umbilical Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double Blinded Study[NCT02385435]Phase 2/Phase 391 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
Effects Of Adjuvants (Dexamethasone and Dexmedetomidine) to Caudal Anesthesia on Cardiac Output and Hemodynamics Measured By Electrical Cardiometry In Children: A Randomized Double Blind Study[NCT03101137]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Completed
Impact of Adductor Canal Block, Compared to Patient Controlled Analgesia, in the Surgical Stress Response of Patients Programmed for Traumatic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair[NCT04797546]Phase 10 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-09-30Withdrawn
Efficacy of Peri-Incisional Multimodal Drug Injection Following Operative Management of Femur Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02793947]Phase 4102 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Completed
Analgesic Efficacy of Adductor Canal Block (ACB) Before and After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA): A Prospective Randomized Trial to Compare Postoperative Clinical Outcomes[NCT02908711]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-10-31Completed
Effect of Ibuprofen on Postoperative Opiate Medication Use and Shoulder[NCT02588027]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-10-31Active, not recruiting
Analgesic Efficacy of Quadaratus Lumborum Block (QLB) for Laparoscopic Colectomy Surgery: A Prospective Observational Case Control Trial to Evaluate Clinical Outcomes[NCT03017638]14 participants (Actual)Observational2017-02-27Completed
Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block: Cadaveric Study[NCT04166188]7 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-06-01Completed
Antiemetic Prophylaxis for Postdischarge Nausea and Vomiting After Hip Arthroscopy[NCT00878228]Phase 498 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Completed
Does Magnesium Sulfate as a Supplement in Adductor Canal Blocks Improve Pain Control After Total Knee Arthroplasty?[NCT02581683]Phase 4130 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-09-30Completed
Assessment of Hemodynamic Response and Pos-operatory Pain in Surgery of Circumcision in Children[NCT00943475]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-03-31Completed
The Effect of Intraoperative Lidocaine Infusion and Intraoperative Lidocaine Combined With Ketamine Infusion on Opioid Consumption After Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04524130]Phase 487 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-04-01Active, not recruiting
Intra-operative Magnesium Sulphate for Post-operative Pain in Patients Undergoing Total Abdominal Hysterectomy Under General Anesthesia[NCT06026527]Phase 342 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-10-31Not yet recruiting
[NCT01872871]80 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-01-31Recruiting
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Post-thoracic Surgery in a Intensive Care Unit: Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02438241]Phase 1/Phase 245 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-04-30Active, not recruiting
Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Effects of Epidural, Spinal and PCA in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Colectomy.[NCT00747292]Phase 1/Phase 299 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2007-12-31Recruiting
Perioperative Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic and Open Pancreatectomies[NCT02623803]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
An Open Label Evaluation of the Safety and Clinical Utility of the Active, Separated System With Enhanced Controller (SSEC) Fentanyl 40 mcg for the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain in Pediatric Patients 12 to Less Than 18 Years of Age[NCT02395653]Phase 371 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-06-29Completed
Ilioinguinal/Iliohypogastric vs. Quadratus Lumborum Nerve Blockade for Elective Open Inguinal Herniorrhaphy[NCT03007966]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-01-30Completed
Effect of Medial vs Traditional Approach to US-guided Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) Blocks on Analgesia After Open Inguinal Hernia Repair[NCT01589796]100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-04-30Recruiting
Phenomics and Genomics of Clinically Relevant Chronic Postsurgical Pain: A Multicenter Prospective Study[NCT04798573]10,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2012-08-03Active, not recruiting
A Prospective Randomized Double Blind Trial to Assess the Effect of a Single Preoperative Dose of Gabapentin on Postoperative Opioid Consumption in Patients Undergoing Rhinoplasty[NCT03498261]Phase 150 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-01-30Active, not recruiting
Efficacy of Preoperative Administration of Gabapentin in Managing Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain From Third Molar Extractions.[NCT04860141]Phase 498 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-16Recruiting
A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Preoperative Gabapentin Prior to Vaginal Apical Suspension Prolapse Procedures[NCT05658887]Phase 4110 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-01-01Enrolling by invitation
Gabapentin Premedication to Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Surgical Patient Receiving Spinal Morphine[NCT02944981]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
Transdermal Nicotine in Female Patients at High Risk for PONV[NCT00775749]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-30Withdrawn (stopped due to The study is not feasible with the number of subjects needed to complete it.)
Intranasal Nicotine for Postoperative Pain Treatment: A Comparison of Its Effects in the Context of Isoflurane-induced Anesthesia Versus Propofol Anesthesia[NCT00232817]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-07-31Completed
Fentanyl Ultra Low Doses Effects on Human Volunteer's Nociceptive Threshold. Towards a Simple Pharmacological Test Able to Predict Pain Vulnerability, Post Operative Hyperalgesia Development Risk?[NCT00454259]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
Cognitive Functions After TIVA With Dexmedetomidine[NCT02631135]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-31Completed
Gabapentin Regimens and Their Effects on Opioid Consumption[NCT03334903]Phase 477 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-15Completed
Gabapentin as a Pre-emptive Analgesic in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgical Procedures[NCT02957097]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Original PI left institution and the PI who took over was not able to initiate the study so it was never started.)
The Effect of Gabapentin on Acute Pain and PONV in Bariatric Surgical Patients[NCT00886236]62 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-02-29Completed
Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo Controlled Trial of Epidural, Sustained-relief Morphine for Acute Post-operative Analgesia Following Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy in Children[NCT00955877]13 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-03-31Terminated (stopped due to The manufacturer decided to stop drug production.)
Post-Operative Pain Control in Opioid Tolerant Patients: Fentanyl Challenge Protocol Versus Standard of Care[NCT02324933]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Withdrawn (stopped due to insufficient population, unable to recruit)
A Hydromorphone High Resolution Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Fingerprint as the Basis for Identifying Sex Differences in Opioid Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics[NCT01123486]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-01-31Withdrawn (stopped due to PI relocated to new university)
Does a Single Intravenous Dose of Ketamine Reduce the Need for Supplemental Opioids in Post-Cesarean Section Patients?[NCT00486902]188 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-07-31Completed
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Caudal Epidural for Lower Abdominal Surgery in Children: A Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02160821]Phase 445 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Completed
Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Allocation Concealed Study Comparing the Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine Over Standard Bupivacaine Plus Dexamethasone in Quadriceps Sparing Femoral Nerve Block and Wound Infiltration for Primary Total Knee Arthro[NCT02624856]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Withdrawn (stopped due to Lack of funding)
Comparison of Clonidine and Morphine Plus Bupivacaine in Caudal Peridural Anesthesia for Postoperative Analgesia After Pediatric Urogenital Surgery[NCT00672347]Phase 1/Phase 280 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-31Completed
The Effect Of Forced Air Warming Used For Different Body Parts During Caseraen Section On Maternal Hypothermia, Shivering, Thermal Comfort, Apgar Score And Breastfeeding: Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT04667000]35 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-05-01Active, not recruiting
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Alvimopan in Major Spine Surgery[NCT02789111]Phase 449 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-01Completed
Impact of Totally Transdermal Sedation in the Weaning From Remifentanil Infusion Among Critically Ill Patients Undergoing Mechanical Ventilation: a Pilot Randomized-controlled Study (The TOES Trial)[NCT04204967]Phase 224 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-02-15Recruiting
High Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia and Postoperative Analgesia With Ropivacaine or Levobupivacaine for Coronary Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Double-Blind Comparison[NCT00552864]Phase 461 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-01-31Completed
The Effect of Methadone on Perioperative Analgesia After Posterior Lumbar Fusion - A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blinded Study[NCT01125059]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Withdrawn (stopped due to Unable to fulfill recruitment)
The Influence of Pharmacogenetics on Methadone Dose, Safety, and Outcomes After Spine Fusion[NCT01677650]Phase 10 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-03-31Withdrawn (stopped due to Investigator moved to new institution)
Efficacy of Epidural Analgesia Initiated in the Preoperative Period in Lower Extremity Osteosarcoma[NCT04945512]28 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-11-07Recruiting
The Effect of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Use on Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption and Postoperative Pain in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Cases[NCT05826119]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-15Recruiting
Magnesium Oral Supplementation to Reduce Pain in Patients With Severe Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease: The MAG-PAPER Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT02455726]150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-09-30Not yet recruiting
The Effect of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Use on Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption and Postoperative Pain in Abdominal Hysterectomy Cases[NCT05644873]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-30Not yet recruiting
Lecturer of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management in Ain Shams University[NCT03866733]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-03-18Completed
IRB-HSR# 14583: Intravenous Ondansetron to Attenuate the Hypotensive, Bradycardic Response to Spinal Anesthesia in Healthy Parturients[NCT01414777]Phase 2/Phase 368 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-11-30Completed
The Effects of Propofol vs. Sevoflurane Administered During Anesthesia Maintenance on Early and Late Recovery After Gynecological Surgery[NCT01755234]Phase 490 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-11-30Completed
Opioid Free Versus Opioid Balanced Anesthesia in Middle Ear Surgery.[NCT03809949]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-01-16Completed
Influence of Dexmedetomidine and Lidocaine on Opioid Consumption, Cognitive Function and Incidence of Neuropathic Pain in Laparoscopic Intestine Resection[NCT02616523]Phase 460 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Comparison of Lidocaine, Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine in Multimodal Analgesia Management Following Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial[NCT04836819]78 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-04-08Completed
The Use of Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant for Perioperative Pain Management in Morbidly Obese Adolescents Undergoing Bariatric Surgery[NCT02880540]Phase 326 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-03-31Completed
the Research of Analgesia and Sedation Effect of Remifentanil on ICU Short Operation[NCT02635802]Phase 41,500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-12-31Not yet recruiting
Effect of Volume of Local Anesthetic for Adductor Canal Block on Quadriceps Muscle Function: A Dose Finding Study[NCT02541552]Phase 326 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-04-30Completed
The Use of Very Low Dose Caudal Morphine for Postoperative Pain Management in Out Patients[NCT00938821]33 participants (Actual)Observational2010-01-31Completed
Effectiveness of Adding Transverse Abdominus Plane (TAP) Catheter Blocks to Patient-controlled Analgesia (PCA) in Laparoscopic Colon Resections: a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study[NCT01592630]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-05-31Withdrawn (stopped due to Investigator Left Institution)
An Evaluation of Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen for Pain Control in First Trimester Surgical Abortion[NCT01330459]Phase 4121 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-28Completed
An Evaluation of the Paracervical Block for Pain Control in First Trimester Surgical Abortion[NCT01094366]Phase 4121 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
Auricular Acupuncture as Adjunct for Pain Management During First Trimester Uterine Aspiration.[NCT03391986]153 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-09-09Completed
Randomized Prospective Study Comparing Paravertebral Catheters, Single Shot Paravertebral Block, Thoracic Epidural, for Postoperative Analgesia Following Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery[NCT03151434]Phase 3147 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-07Completed
Influence of Surgical Pleth Index-guided Analgesia Using Different Techniques on the Perioperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Vitreoretinal Surgery Under General Anaesthesia: Randomised, Controlled Trial[NCT02973581]176 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-02-29Completed
A Prospective, Randomised, Single-masked Comparison of Retrobulbar Anesthesia, Peribulbar Anesthesia and Topical Combined Subconjunctival(Two-step) Anesthesia in Posterior Vitrectomy[NCT03577574]90 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-08-02Recruiting
Comparison of Meperidine and Fentanyl on Pain Scale and Quality of Life in Cervical Cancer Patients Receiving Brachytherapy: A Double-blind, Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02684942]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Comparison of Transdermal Fentanyl PCA and IV Morphine PCA in the Management of Postoperative Pain Control[NCT00996177]Phase 4657 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-06-30Completed
Comparative Randomized Controlled Trial Study of General Balanced Anesthesia Based on Opioid and Opioid Sparing Balanced Anesthesia for Cholecystectomy Surgery Via Laparoscopy: Intraoperative and Postoperative Outcomes[NCT02953210]Phase 440 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Enrolling by invitation
Fast-track Laparoscopic Surgery. The Effect of Anesthetic Technique[NCT01275911]40 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Use of Dexmedetomidine for Deep Sedation in Patients Undergoing Outpatient Hysteroscopic Surgery[NCT01337739]8 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-10-31Terminated (stopped due to The study drug delayed time of discharge which is clinically impracticable.)
A Pilot Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl Versus Midazolam and Remifentanil for Sedation in Patients Undergoing Ablation Procedures for Treatment of a Tachyarrhythmia[NCT03451227]6 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-01Terminated (stopped due to Unable to recruit eligible participants)
Comparative Study Between Intravenous Nalbuphine Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Conscious Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy[NCT05689242]Phase 466 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-31Not yet recruiting
Guanfacine for PONV and Pain After Sinus Surgery[NCT02882854]84 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Hemodynamic Effect of Intrathecal Clonidine in Hypertensive Subjects: A Pilot Study to Assess Its Effectiveness in Hypertensive Subjects With Poor Blood Pressure Control (Phase II)[NCT01297335]Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-02-28Completed
A Pilot Study Evaluating Pain Outcomes of Ketorolac Administration in Children Undergoing Circumcision[NCT02973958]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-01Completed
A Randomized Control Trial Evaluating Pain Outcomes of Ketorolac Administration in Children Undergoing Circumcision[NCT04646967]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-25Recruiting
Incidence of Post-Dural Puncture Headache Following Unintentional Dural Puncture: A Randomized Trial of Intrathecal Morphine Versus Saline[NCT01977898]68 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-11-30Completed
Effects of Methylprednisolone Plus Ropivacaine Infiltration Before Wound Closure on Laminoplasty or Laminectomy[NCT04493463]Phase 4132 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-31Completed
Combined General and Spinal Anesthesia vs. Combined General and Spinal Anesthesia With Neuromuscular Blockade for Operative Repair of Hip Fractures[NCT03226080]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-07-19Withdrawn (stopped due to Study terminated with IRB on 20Feb2019 due to lack of enrollment.)
Dex vs Dazzle: Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam for Intraoperative Sedation[NCT02878837]Phase 4120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Validity of Pupil Diameter for Pain Monitoring During General Anesthesia in Children : a Prospective Observational Study[NCT04062864]35 participants (Actual)Observational2019-08-21Completed
Assessment of Postoperatory Pain After Laparoscopic Tubal Ligation by Electrocoagulation With Bupivacaine or Placebo[NCT00810563]46 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2008-08-31Recruiting
Comparison of Efficacy of Patient Controlled Epidural Analgesia Versus Continuous Epidural Infusion Following Thoraco-abdominal Surgeries in Cancer Patients[NCT02803385]70 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-07-31Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel) When Compared to Local Injection of Bupivacaine After Thoracoscopy[NCT02499159]Phase 4100 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-12-31Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Continuous Subpleural Infusion of Bupivacaine After Thoracoscopy[NCT01566838]83 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-31Completed
Comparison of the Analgesic Effects of Scalp Nerve Block and Intravenous Ibuprofen Applications Under the Guidance of Nociception Level Index (NoL) in Patients Undergoing Elective Supratentorial Craniotomy[NCT05763836]Phase 4102 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-01Recruiting
Continous Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Intraoperative for Craniotomy Tumor Removal Surgery: Effect to Brain Relaxation, Opioid Consumption and Postoperative Cognitive Status[NCT04773093]Phase 1/Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-01-01Recruiting
Spinal Hydromorphone Versus Morphine for Post-Cesarean Delivery Analgesia: A Non-Inferiority Trial[NCT03592992]Phase 4126 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-11Completed
Intrathecal Opioids for Pain Control After Cesarean Delivery: Determining the Optimal Dose[NCT02009722]Phase 484 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
Effect of Beta Blockade on Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia in Humans[NCT01222091]Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-02-28Completed
Infiltration of Bupivacaine Local Anesthetic to Trocar Insertion Sites After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial[NCT01688596]Phase 1135 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Completed
A Comparison of the Effect of Intravenous Sedation Versus General Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Minor Gynecologic Surgery[NCT01890707]19 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-10-19Terminated (stopped due to Change in procedure.)
Impact of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine on Long-term Survival in Older Patients After Cancer Surgery: a Multicenter Randomized Trial[NCT06030804]4,532 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-09-12Recruiting
Prospective, Randomized, Allocation-Concealed, Blinded Study Designed to Compare Ketorolac Sublingual and Fentanyl Intranasal in Pain Control for Bilateral Myringotomy and Tubes (BMT) Placement in Children[NCT02653742]Phase 4150 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-05-31Recruiting
Comparison of Bilateral Thoracic Paravertebral Block to Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Post Operative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery - A Randomized Open Label Study[NCT01735851]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-12-31Completed
Dyphenhidramine Effect on Prevention of Sevoflurane Induced Post Anesthesia Agitation in Pediatric[NCT02463929]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-04-30Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Use of Pre-emptive Pudendal Nerve Block for Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery[NCT02409498]0 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-10-31Withdrawn
Interaction Between Epidural 2-chloroprocaine and Epidural Morphine: Effect of Timing on Efficacy of Morphine Analgesia After 2-chloroprocaine Anesthesia[NCT00487084]136 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-08-31Completed
The cryoICE™ CryoAnalgesia Study For Pain Management in Post thoRacic Procedures Via intercOSTal Cryoanalgesia (FROST)[NCT02922153]84 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-06-13Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Bowel Motility

Time till first bowel movement (NCT03723447)
Timeframe: 72 hours post-surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Bupivacaine/Epinephrine/Dexamethasone TAP Block1
Liposomal Bupivacaine TAP Block1

Cumulative 48-hour Post Surgical Opiate Use (Oral Morphine Equivalent)

(NCT03723447)
Timeframe: 48-hours

InterventionOral morphine equivalents (Median)
Bupivacaine/Epinephrine/Dexamethasone TAP Block47
Liposomal Bupivacaine TAP Block69

Post-op Pain Score (Visual Analog Scale)

Visual pain scale recordings will be totaled and averaged during the first 72-hours post-surgery. Visual analog scale is determined by nursing staff when assessing pain scores. Scores range from 0-10 with 10 being the most pain. These values are typically interpreted by nursing staff as mild, moderate, or severe pain and pain medication is given accordingly. (NCT03723447)
Timeframe: 72-hours post-surgery

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Bupivacaine/Epinephrine/Dexamethasone TAP Block4
Liposomal Bupivacaine TAP Block4

Postoperative Length of Stay

Time from operation until hospital discharge (NCT03723447)
Timeframe: 30 days post-surgery

Interventiondays (Median)
Bupivacaine/Epinephrine/Dexamethasone TAP Block3
Liposomal Bupivacaine TAP Block3

The Median Survival Time for CHEOPS Score > 6.

Pain was assessed and recorded through the East Ontario children's hospital pain score (CHEOPS).When the CHEOPS>6,We thought it is painful. Comparing the median survival time (the time corresponding to pain percentage of 50% in two groups) for CHEOPS>6 in two groups. (NCT02990910)
Timeframe: Time from entering the PACU until the patient leaves,approx 1 hour.

Interventionminute (Median)
Individualized Opioid Analgesia20
Conventional Opioid Analgesia30

The Percentage of Patients Requiring at Least One Medical Intervention for Respiratory Events

The medical interventions included instrumentation of the airway, bag/mask ventilation, and/or drug administration (succinylcholine, albuterol, or naloxone), which were classified as major medical interventions. The medical interventions also included repositioning of the child's airway, chin lift/jaw thrust maneuvers, and/or escalating to an oxygen mask, which were classified as minor medical interventions. Since oxygen by nasal cannula was delivered to all children recovering from anesthesia, escalating to an oxygen mask implied the patient need but higher concentration of oxygen to maintain SpO2 ≥ 95%. (NCT02990910)
Timeframe: Time from entering the PACU until the patient leaves,approx 1 hour.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Individualized Opioid Analgesia16
Conventional Opioid Analgesia29

Amount of 24 Hour Opioid Consumption

Amount of intravenous (IV) opioid consumption within 24-hour period (NCT03856788)
Timeframe: 24 Hours postoperative

Interventionmorphine milligram equivalents (Median)
Saline44.7
Bupivacaine38.7

Amount of Intraoperative IV Opioid Consumption

Amount of intravenous opioid consumption during the surgery (NCT03856788)
Timeframe: average 2-3 Hours

Interventionmorphine milligram equivalents (Median)
Saline35
Bupivacaine32.5

Number of Participants Who Answered Yes to Having Presence of Nausea After Surgery

Number of participants who answered yes to having presence of nausea after surgery (NCT03856788)
Timeframe: 24 Hours postoperative

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Saline16
Bupivacaine14

Number of Participants Asked Area of Pain on the Body After Surgery

Patients asked for the areas of pain (right upper quadrant (RUQ), left upper quadrant, (LUQ) right lower quadrant (RLQ), or left lower quadrant (LLQ), diffuse and epigastric) after surgery. (NCT03856788)
Timeframe: 24 Hours postoperative

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
nonediffuseRUQLUQRLQLLQepigastric
Bupivacaine7132006
Saline3731007

Intraoperative Opioid Administration

Data on opioids administered intraoperatively will be collected from the subject's EMR. (NCT02300077)
Timeframe: Administered at induction of anesthesia

Interventionmorphine equivalents mg (Median)
Control25
Treatment Methadone 0.1 mg/kg5.6
Treatment Methadone 0.15 mg/kg8.6

Opioid Consumption Within First 30 Postoperative Days

Daily opioid consumption for approx 30 days following surgery (from hospital discharge until postop clinic visit). (NCT02300077)
Timeframe: 30 days

Interventiontotal postdischarge opioid pills used (Median)
Control10
Treatment Methadone 0.1 mg/kg7
Treatment Methadone 0.15 mg/kg5

Pain Relief Within First 30 Postoperative Days

"Daily pain self-assessments using a numeric (0-10) rating scale were recorded in a home diary for approx 30 days following surgery (from hospital discharge until postop clinic visit). Zero was no pain and 10 was the worst possible pain.~Patient's 30-day post-discharge scores were averaged individually and compared in between groups.~In addition, participants recorded pain interference with 7 activities of daily living - mood, ability to walk or move, sleep, normal work outside the home, normal work at home, recreational activities, and enjoyment of life on a 5-point Likert scale. Questions were based on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Pain Behavior and Pain Interference item banks. Patients also recorded opioid and nonopioid analgesic use, sedation, and time to return to work." (NCT02300077)
Timeframe: 30 days

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Control1
Treatment Methadone 0.1 mg/kg1
Treatment Methadone 0.15 mg/kg0

Postoperative Opioid Administration

Data on opioids administered postoperatively will be collected from the subject's EMR. Pain severity will be assessed using Numeric Rating Scale and colored-visual analogue scale. Pain relief postoperatively will be assessed using a 5 point scale [0-no relief, 4-complete relief] (NCT02300077)
Timeframe: EMR reviewed at 24 hours post-administration or at hospital discharge

Interventionmorphine equivalents mg (Median)
Control10
Treatment Methadone 0.1 mg/kg5.4
Treatment Methadone 0.15 mg/kg3.3

Postoperative Cumulative Fentanyl Consumption

(NCT00824772)
Timeframe: 24 hr after surgery

Interventionmcg (Mean)
Gynecologic Patients Undergoing TAH, LAVH836

Postoperative Cumulative Fentanyl Consumption

(NCT00824772)
Timeframe: 48hr after surgery

Interventionmcg (Mean)
Gynecologic Patients Undergoing TAH, LAVH1028

Total Opioid Dose, in Morphine Equivalents, in the First 24 Hours After Pediatric Cardiac Bypass Surgery.

The distribution of the total opioid dose in the first 24 hours will be evaluated by randomization group (methadone vs. fentanyl) and differences between groups will be tested. It is hypothesized that compared to fentanyl, methadone administered intraoperative will result in a significantly lower total opioid dose (morphine or oxycodone) during the first 24 hour postoperative period. Assuming no difference between the two treatment strategies in the population, a total sample size of 52 in each group will provide 80% power to detect an effect size of 0.1. Significance will be measured as a 30% reduction in postoperative pain requirement. (NCT02747875)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionmg postop morphine equivelant 24hr (Mean)
Control - Fentanyl0.55
Treatment - Methadone0.48

Opioid-related Adverse Events Including: Respiratory Failure, Cardiovascular Instability, and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Opioid-related adverse events will be monitored closely and a secondary analysis will compare the incidence of side effects between the two groups during the first 24-hour postoperative period. The Pearson's contingency chi-square test will be used to evaluate any differences between the randomization groups in opioid-related adverse events during the first 24-hour postoperative period. (NCT02747875)
Timeframe: 24 hours

,
Interventionevents (Mean)
Ondansetron DosesEmesis EpisodesHypoventilation EpisodesArrhythmias
Control - Fentanyl3.812.7200
Treatment - Methadone3.432.0800

Opioid Consumption

Other secondary end points will total amount of fentanyl (mcg/kg), dilaudid (mcg/kg), oxycodone (mg/kg) and morphine (mg/kg) (after conversion of above opioids to morphine based on opioids potency) used at 24 hours postoperatively (or until the patient is discharged, if sooner). (NCT01380834)
Timeframe: 24 hrs after blocks were done or until the patient is discharged

Interventionmg/kg (Mean)
Treatment Group0.73
Placebo Group0.71

Opioids Consumption Via PCA

The primary end-point of this research is the amount of dilaudid (ng/kg/min) administered via Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA), 12 hours after administration of ropivacaine 0.5% /normal saline in paravertebral space and administration of normal saline/ropivacaine 0.5% at all four laparoscopic ports. (NCT01380834)
Timeframe: 12 hrs after the blocks were done

Interventionng/kg/min (Mean)
Treatment Group107.29
Placebo Group100.17

Postoperative Pain Scores Assessed Using Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

"The VAS (Visual Analog Scale, 0 mm no pain, to 100 mm, the worst pain possible ) is used to assess postoperative pain for patients. Postoperative pain scores will be assessed and compared at 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 hr after paravertebral block." (NCT01380834)
Timeframe: 24 hrs after blocks were done or until the patient is discharged

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
4h VAS8h VAS12h VAS18h VAS24h VAS
Placebo Group38.9537.6736.0735.7329.98
Treatment Group42.6846.6943.8842.6242.17

Hospital Readmission

Readmission to hospital will be noted (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From end of surgery assessed up to 30 days post-operatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product3
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride3

Mortality

Mortality will be noted at specific timepoints (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From end of surgery assessed up to 30 days post-operatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product0
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride1

Non-invasive Ventilation (NIV) Requirement

Episodes of NIV such as upper airway masks or similar devices will be quantified (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to 72 hours post-operatively or until hospital discharge

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product6
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride5

Patient Satisfaction

Patient will give an assessment regarding pain management on a scale of 0 - 10 with 0 indicating the lowest satisfaction with pain management and 10 indicating the highest satisfaction with pain management (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: Given at the time of discharge up to 30 days post-operatively

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Exparel Injectable Product10
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride10

Patient Time to Mobilization

The time it takes until patient ambulates will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to time of mobilization up to 72 hours or discharge, *assessed up to 120 hours*

Interventionhours (Median)
Exparel Injectable Product42
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride45

Patient Time to Oral Intake

The time it takes until the patient is able to/medically cleared to consume food or liquid will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to time of oral intake up to 72 hours post-operatively or until hospital discharge

Interventionhours (Median)
Exparel Injectable Product7
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride5.6

Patient Time to Out of Bed to Chair

The time it takes until the patient advances from bedrest to out of bed (OOB) to chair will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to time of mobilization up to 72 hours post-operatively

Interventionhours (Median)
Exparel Injectable Product16
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride16

Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting

Whether a patient experiences at least one episode of nausea and emesis will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to 72 hours post-operatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product3
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride9

Re-intubation

Instances of re-intubation will be recorded (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to patient discharge up to one week

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product3
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride3

Time to Extubation

The time it takes until the patient is extubated post-operatively will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From the end of surgery until the patient is extubated up to 72 hours post-operatively

Interventionhours (Median)
Exparel Injectable Product3.85
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride3.47

Use of Incentive Spirometry

Frequency of incentive spirometry will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From time of end of surgery to 72 hours post-operatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel Injectable Product29
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride31

Length of Hospital and ICU Stay

Length of both hospital and ICU stay will be measured (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: From date of surgery assessed up to 30 day post-operatively

,
Interventiondays (Median)
Length of ICU stayLength of postoperative hospital stay
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride1.716
Exparel Injectable Product1.517

Post-operative Pain Intensity

Postoperative pain scores evaluated by numeric rating scale or (NRS) where 0- no pain and 10- worst pain, at rest and at movement (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: NRS scores will be evaluated every 4 hours until 24 hours post-operatively, every 8 hours until 48 hours post-operatively, and every 12 hours for 72 hours post-operatively

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
4hrs. at rest4hrs. with movement8hrs. at rest8hrs. with movement12hrs. at rest12hrs. with movement16hrs. at rest16hrs. with movement20hrs. at rest20hrs. with movement24hrs. at rest24hrs. with movement32hrs. at rest32hrs. with movement40hrs. at rest40hrs. with movement48hrs. at rest48hrs. with movement60hrs. at rest60hrs. with movement72hrs. at rest72hrs. with movement
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride5.036.644.9966.64.9626.564.9286.524.8946.484.866.444.7926.324.7246.244.6566.164.5546.044.4525.92
Exparel Injectable Product4.74825.754.72625.744.70425.734.68225.724.66025.714.63825.74.59425.684.52825.664.46225.644.37425.614.28625.58

Serum Cortisol Levels

Stress response suppression as a result of treatment will be evaluated by comparing hormone levels between the groups. Serum cortisol levels will be taken to measure this. (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: Measured 8, 48, and 72 hours post-operatively

,
Interventionµg/dL (Median)
8 hours postoperatively48 hours postoperatively72 hours postoperatively
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride36.51917
Exparel Injectable Product301516

Total Narcotic Consumption

All narcotics administered in the first 0-8, 8-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours and the total narcotics administered in the 0-72 hours postoperative period(PCA narcotics, nurse-administered IV narcotics, and oral narcotics). All narcotics will be converted to total IV morphine equivalent for comparison between two groups. (NCT03270514)
Timeframe: 0-72 hours post-operative period

,
Interventionoral morphine equivalents in mg (Median)
0-8 hours8-24 hours24-48 hours48-72 hours0-72 hours
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride1034.54526.5105
Exparel Injectable Product15454515139

Number of Participants That Experienced Nausea or Vomiting

Total times during 48h after cesarean section. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Group C1
Group D12
Group D21
Group D31

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2.11
Group D12
Group D21.72
Group D3125

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.29
Group D12.86
Group D21.62
Group D30.93

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.21
Group D12.93
Group D21.72
Group D31.57

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) at Rest

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS at rest was assessed when the patient was in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.143
Group D12.897
Group D21.665
Group D31.25

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.71
Group D13.52
Group D22.69
Group D31.18

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.82
Group D13.79
Group D22.35
Group D31.93

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.43
Group D13.28
Group D22.24
Group D31.21

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Movement

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS on movement was assessed when patients changed from supine to lateral position. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C4.39
Group D14.31
Group D22.86
Group D32.2

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.46
Group D13.41
Group D22.17
Group D31.07

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.75
Group D13.55
Group D22.59
Group D31.79

Postoperative Pain Score (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) on Uterine Cramping

visual analogue scale (VAS; with 0, no pain; to 10, the worst imaginable pain) is a validated assessing scale for pain intensity. VAS-C was assessed when the patient required oxytocin after surgery in supine position (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C3.86
Group D13.66
Group D22.79
Group D32

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12 24 and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 6h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Control Group2
Dexmedetomidine 0.03ug/kg/h Group2.17
Dexmedetomidine 0.05ug/kg/h Group2.14
Dexmedetomidine 0.08ug/kg/h Group3.14

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 12h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12.21
Group D22.28
Group D33.21

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 24h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12.07
Group D22.10
Group D32.25

Ramsay Sedation Score(RSS)

Sedation intensity measured with RSS is recorded at the 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after cesarean section. Sedation was assessed by the Ramsay Sedation Scores (RSS) (1, anxious patient; 2, cooperative and tranquil; 3, responding to command; 4, brisk response to stimulus; 5, sluggish response to stimulus; 6, no response to stimulus). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Group C2
Group D12
Group D22
Group D32

Relative Infant Dose (RID) of Dexmedetomidine

Relative infant dose (RID) =Dose (infant, mg•kg-1•day-1) /Dose (mother, mg•kg-1•day-1) μg·kg-1·h-1. The Dose (infant) in mg•kg-1 is calculated by multiplying the concentration of the drug in breast milk by the volume of breast milk consumed daily (about 150 mL•kg-1). (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

Interventionpercentage of one hundred (Mean)
Group D10.1712
Group D20.1967
Group D30.3701

The Degree of Satisfaction

The degree of satisfaction (0, very satisfied; 1, satisfied; 2, moderately satisfied; 3, not satisfied) was evaluated at 48 h after surgery. The number of overall satisfied patients (satisfied and very satisfied) is reported. (NCT03065530)
Timeframe: 48h after cesarean section.

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Group C12
Group D116
Group D226
Group D325

Self Reported Pain Score Range From 0 (no Pain) to 10 (Worst Possible Pain).

At the beginning of the study, Group C (placebo) would have 30 patients and D (duloxetine) would also have 30 patients. However, 1 patient in Group C and 2 patients in Group D were excluded due to the cancellation of the proposed surgery, after the patient had received 60 milligrams of duloxetine. Self reported pain score range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain) 2, 6, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours after surgery. Higher scores mean a worse score and low scores mean a better score. (NCT02535000)
Timeframe: up to 2 days.

,
InterventionNumber (pain score range 0 to 10). (Mean)
Pain score 2 hours after surgery.pain score 6 hours after surgeryPain score 12 hours after surgery.Pain score 24 hours after surgery.Pain score 36 hours after surgery.Pain score 48 hours after surgery.
Group C (Control)2.272.672.101.681.481.51
Group D (Duloxetine)2.142.282.071.661.371.07

Total Consumption of Fentanyl (in Micrograms) Self-administered by the Patient and Accessed at 24 and 48 Hours After Spine Surgery.

The main evaluation parameter was the total consumption of fentanyl (in micrograms) self-administered by the patient and accessed at 24 and 48 hours after surgery. At the beginning of the study, Group C (placebo) would have 30 patients and D (duloxetine) would also have 30 patients. However, 1 patient in Group C and 2 patients in Group D were excluded due to the cancellation of the proposed surgery, after the patient had received 60 milligrams of duloxetine. The lower the consumption of fentanyl, the better the analgesic effect of duloxetine. (NCT02535000)
Timeframe: up to 2 days.

,
Interventionmicrograms (Mean)
Fentanyl consumption in between 0 and 24 hours.Fentanyl consumption in between 24 and 48 hours.
Group C (Control)726180
Group D (Duloxetine)503136

Beck's Depression Inventory

"Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item, self-report rating inventory that measures attitudes and symptoms of depression. Each sentence has a rating from 0 to 3 and the sentences go from mild to fairly severe descriptions of moods. The numbers are tabulated, the lowest possible score is 0 and the highest is 63.~A score of 1-10 indicates normal ups and downs. 11-16 indicates a mild mood disturbance; 17-20, borderline clinical depression; 21-30, moderate depression; 31-40, severe depression; over 40, extreme depression" (NCT02424591)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 3

Interventionpoints (Median)
Ketamine8
Placebo9

Pain Score

"McGill Short Form measures pain in different ways. The first part of the form lists 15 adjectives for pain, for which the answers can be none (0), Mild (1), Moderate (2) and Severe (3). Descriptors 1-11 represent the sensory dimension of pain experience and 12-15 represent the affective dimension. A score of 0 is good, and a score of 45 indicates extreme pain. The lower the score the less pain a subject feels (better), as the scores go up, so do the pain levels (worse).~PPI (Present Pain Intensity) asks patients to measure pain from 0 (no pain) to 5 (excruciating). Again, a lower score is ideal." (NCT02424591)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 3

Interventionpoints (Median)
Ketamine11
Placebo10.5

Scores on Questionnaires

Quality of Recovery 15 questions questionnaires that ask, on a scale of 0-10, with 0 always being bad and 10 always being best, how the patient is recovering. The total number is reviewed, so the highest total score possible is 150 and the lowest is 0. (NCT02424591)
Timeframe: Post-op Day 3

Interventionpoints (Median)
Ketamine95
Placebo101

Fentanyl Consumption

the amount of fentanyl is that administered in response to corresponding rest pain levels. Thus, the 0 hour indicates the amount of fentanyl administered from the time of admission until the end of the first hour. Also note that once pain assessments are made every other hour (e.g., 10, 12, 14, and 16), the analgesic totals indicated are for the corresponding 2-hour period after the pain assessment, and were halved to estimate the hourly rate of analgesic consumption. (NCT00286221)
Timeframe: Up to 16 hours

Interventionmcg/hour (Mean)
Supratentorial PCA Fentanyl44.1
Supratentorial PRN Fentanyl23.6
Infratentorial PCA Fentanyl54.8
Infratentorial PRN Fentanyl29.9

Hourly Pain Scores

Patients' Numerical Rating Scale scores (0-10: 0 = no pain, 10 = worst imaginable pain) (NCT00286221)
Timeframe: Up to 16 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Supratentorial PCA Fentanyl2.5
Supratentorial PRN Fentanyl3.6
Infratentorial PCA Fentanyl3.7
Infratentorial PRN Fentanyl5.2

NRS Pain Score After Blunt Dissection

Patient reported NRS pain scores after Blunt Dissection. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Measured once anytime up to 60 minutes following intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl4.1
Placebo4.4

NRS Pain Score After Irrigation

Patient reported NRS pain scores after Irrigation. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Measured once anytime up to 60 minutes following intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl3.4
Placebo2.6

NRS Pain Score After Lidocaine Injection

Patient reported NRS pain scores after Lidocaine injection. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Following Lidocaine injection measured once anytime up to 12 minutes after intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl8.4
Placebo8.0

NRS Pain Score After Packing of Abscess

Patient reported pain after Packing of abscess. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Measured once at the time of completion of application of the bandage, up to 60 minutes following intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl4.5
Placebo3.9

NRS Pain Score Following Incision

Patient reported NRS pain scores following Incision. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Measured once anytime up to 60 minutes following intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl3.9
Placebo3.9

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Score at Baseline

Patient reported pain scores at baseline. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Baseline

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl8.3
Placebo8.1

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Score for Overall Procedure

Patient reported pain scores for overall Procedure assessed immediately after placement of dressing at the end of procedure. The NRS for pain is a reliable and validated measure of pain intensity ranging from 0 - no pain, to 10 - worst pain imaginable. (NCT03872700)
Timeframe: Measured once following placement of dressing at completion of procedure, up to 60 minutes following intranasal administration

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Intranasal Fentanyl6.2
Placebo7.0

FLACC Pain Score Greater Than or Equal to 4

The Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability scale or FLACC scale is a measurement used to assess pain for children between the ages of 2 months and 7 years or individuals that are unable to communicate their pain. The scale is scored in a range of 0-10 with 0 representing no pain. 5 pain measurements were performed at 0, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes after PACU arrival. This is the number of participants who reached a FLACC score >/= 4 at one or more time points. (NCT01691690)
Timeframe: 0-60 mins post-operatively

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
IV Acetaminophen58
Saline Placebo69

Time of First Opioid Analgesia in PACU

Mean time to first drug administration among patients requiring opioid analgesia in the PACU. (NCT01691690)
Timeframe: 0-90 minutes post-operatively

Interventionminutes (Mean)
IV Acetaminophen56.80
Saline Placebo Infused Intraoperatively60.46

Analgesics Administered After Arrival to Inpatient Ward and Number of Participants Requiring Each

Analgesics administered after arrival to the inpatient ward included hydrocodone/acetaminophen, oxycodone, NSAIDS, acetaminophen, and morphine. (NCT01691690)
Timeframe: 8-12 hours post-operatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
hydrocodone/acetaminophenoxycodoneNSAIDSacetaminophenmorphine
IV Acetaminophen68311531
Saline Placebo Infused Intraoperatively57392220

Morphine Rescue

Total morphine administered in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) (NCT00654511)
Timeframe: up to 24 hours

Interventionmicrograms/kilogram (Mean)
Fentanyl 1 Microgram/Kilogram Intravenous (IV)84
Fentanyl 2 Micrograms/Kilogram Intravenous (IV)95
Dexmedetomidine 2 Microgram/Kilogram Intravenous (IV)85
Dexmedetomidine 4 Micrograms/Kilogram Intravenous (IV)59

Time to First Morphine Dose

Total minutes from study medication administration to time of first morphine dose. (NCT00654511)
Timeframe: up to 24 hours

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Fentanyl 1 Microgram/Kilogram IV19
Fentanyl 2 Micrograms/Kilogram IV43.7
Dexmedetomidine 2 Microgram/Kilogram IV61.1
Dexmedetomidine 4 Micrograms/Kilogram IV137.6

Frequency of Postoperative Opioid Related Adverse Effects

Frequency of postoperative opioid related adverse effects within the first week of surgery will be recorded. This includes nausea, vomiting, pruritus, allergy, respiratory depression. (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: Postoperatively, 1 week

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Bupivacaine Group0
Liposomal Bupivacaine Group0

Length of Stay for Hospitalization

The length of stay for hospitalization after mastectomy and breast reconstruction will be recorded. (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: up to 47 Hours

Interventiondays (Mean)
Bupivacaine Group1
Liposomal Bupivacaine Group1

Number of Morphine Doses Across All Subjects

This will be measured by the number of doses within the first month postoperatively and recorded on pain medication daily diary kept by subject. (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: 1 Month

InterventionNumber of morphine doses (Number)
Bupivacaine Group0
Liposomal Bupivacaine Group20

Readmission Rates to the Hospital

Readmission rates to the hospital within 2 months after mastectomy and breast reconstruction will be recorded (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: Month 2

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Bupivacaine Group0
Liposomal Bupivacaine Group0

Mean Visual Analog Scores

This will be measured every 12 hours for the first 48 hours postoperatively by the level of breast pain associated with arm movements while eating on a scale of 0-10 with higher scores denoting worse outcomes. (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: 48 hours

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
12 hours
Bupivacaine Group4

Mean Visual Analog Scores

This will be measured every 12 hours for the first 48 hours postoperatively by the level of breast pain associated with arm movements while eating on a scale of 0-10 with higher scores denoting worse outcomes. (NCT03722927)
Timeframe: 48 hours

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
12 hours24 hours36 hours48 hours
Liposomal Bupivacaine Group3.543.52

Measure the Quality of Emergence From General Anaesthesia by Measuring the Frequency of Laryngospasm and Bronchospasm.

If there is any episode of bronchospasm or laryngospasm, it will be noted if it occured during emergence and for 6 hours post operatively. Absence of it will be considered as smooth emergence (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: at the time of extubation till 6 hours postoperatively

InterventionNumber of Patients (Number)
Tramadol0
Placebo0

Effect of Tramadol on Quality of Emergence Measured by Extubation Response Through Mointoring Requirement of Analgesia

Requirement of analgesia will be recorded at recovery room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively. If there is any need of analgesic, it will be noted and will be considered as one of the determinants of poor quality of emergence. (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: At Recovery room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Recovery Room2h4h6h
Placebo32347
Tramadol51536

Effect of Tramadol on Quality of Emergence Measured by Extubation Response Through Monitoring Convulsions

Convulsions will be recorded at Recovery Room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively.If there is any episode of convulsion, it will be noted. Absence of it will be considered as smooth emergence. (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: at Recovery Room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Recovery Room2h4h6h
Placebo0000
Tramadol0010

Effect of Tramadol on Quality of Emergence Measured by Extubation Response Through Monitoring GCS

"Post operative Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) will be recorded at Recovery Room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively. If there is any deterioration in GCS less than 8/15, Patients will be intubated.~GCS categories <8 Low GCS 9-12 Intermediate GCS 13-15 Full GCS" (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: at Recovery Room, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively

,
InterventionNumber of Patients (Number)
Recovery Room : <8Recovery Room : 9-12Recovery Room : 13-152h : <82h : 9-122h : 13-154h : <84h : 9-124h : 13-156h : <86h : 9-126h : 13-15
Placebo0041014010401040
Tramadol0138013800390039

Effect of Tramadol on Quality of Emergence Measured by Extubation Response Through Monitoring PONV

Post operative nausea vomiting will be recorded at RR, 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively. If there is any episode of PONV it will be noted. Absence of it will be considered as smooth emergence (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: at Recovery Room , 2, 4 and 6 hours postoperatively

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Recovery Room2h4h6h
Placebo0311
Tramadol0300

Haemodynamic Parameters at the Time of Emergence and Postextubation

Diastolic blood pressure will be recorded at 1 minute before giving the reversal (glycopyrolate and neostigmine) and then 1,2,5,10,20,30 minutes ,1,2,4 and 6 hours after extubation. If values of blood pressure rise more than 20% from baseline values injection Metoprolol 1mg (beta blocker) bolus will be used and titrated according to response. The study will end at 6 hours post extubation. (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: Diastolic BP from the time of extubation till 6 hours post operatively

,
Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Base line1min Before Extubation1min After Extubation2 min5min10min20min30min1h2h4h6h
Placebo77.8378.6585.7882.4178.5978.3276.7376.9375.3375.8978.0074.89
Tramadol75.9277.3083.9779.1978.6877.3778.1977.1476.3975.7174.8575.26

Haemodynamic Parameters at the Time of Emergence and Postextubation

Heart rate will be recorded at 1 minute before giving the reversal (glycopyrolate and neostigmine) and then 1,2,5,10,20,30 minutes ,1,2,4 and 6 hours after extubation. If haemodynamic values of heart rate rise more than 20% from baseline values injection Metoprolol 1mg (beta blocker) bolus will be used and titrated according to response. The study will end at 6 hours post extubation. (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: HR from the time of extubation till 6 hours post operatively

,
Interventionbpm (Mean)
Baseline1min Before Extubation1min After Extubation2 min5min10min20min30min1h2h4h6h
Placebo79.3791.4198.5493.5090.0086.7083.3884.1082.4681.9781.2378.20
Tramadol82.2689.3093.6189.6186.2786.2682.4481.9279.5380.0378.9479.65

Haemodynamic Parameters at the Time of Emergence and Postextubation

Systolic blood pressure will be recorded at 1 minute before giving the reversal (glycopyrolate and neostigmine) and then 1,2,5,10,20,30 minutes ,1,2,4 and 6 hours after extubation. If values of blood pressure rise more than 20% from baseline values injection Metoprolol 1mg (beta blocker) bolus will be used and titrated according to response. The study will end at 6 hours post extubation. (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: Systolic BP from the time of extubation till 6 hours post operatively

,
Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Baseline1min Before Extubation1min After Extubation2 min5min10min20min30min1h2h4h6h
Placebo132.34134.29143.70139.77133.37131.59133.15132.10129.80125.74125.81122.61
Tramadol128.55132.63141.81134.89130.05126.95127.86127.19128.11127.76127.35122.97

Measure the Quality of Emergence From General Anaesthesia by Measuring the Frequency of Episodes of Denaturation

"If there is any episodes of denaturation (Oxygen saturation <92%), it will be noted it it is occurring during emergence.~Absence of it will be considered as smooth emergence" (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: at the time of extubation

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
at resumption of spontaneous breathingat the time of obeying of verbal commandsat the time of cuff deflationat the time of extubation2 min after extubation
Placebo00000
Tramadol00000

Measure the Quality of Emergence From General Anaesthesia by Measuring the Frequency of Cough on Cough Scale.

"Cough will be described on following scale 5 = No coughing or straining, 4 = Very smooth minimal coughing, 3 = Moderate coughing, 2 = Marked coughing or straining,~1 = Poor extubation~Cough will be recorded on the above mentioned scale by resident/consultant at following time intervals of emergence~At resumption of spontaneous breathing,~Ability to respond to verbal commands~At cuff deflation~At extubation~2 minutes after extubation. It will be noted if it occurs during emergence at the above mentioned time intervals. Absence of it will be considered as smooth emergence." (NCT02964416)
Timeframe: Cough at the time of emergence

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
At resumption of spontaneous breathing72201515At resumption of spontaneous breathing72201516Ability to respond to verbal commands72201516Ability to respond to verbal commands72201515At cuff deflation72201516At cuff deflation72201515At extubation72201516At extubation722015152 minutes after extubation722015152 minutes after extubation72201516
Poor extubationMarked coughing or strainingModerate coughingVery smooth minimal coughingNo coughing or straining
Tramadol33
Placebo36
Placebo0
Tramadol1
Placebo1
Tramadol3
Placebo2
Tramadol34
Placebo37
Placebo3
Placebo4
Placebo33
Tramadol4
Placebo6
Tramadol32
Placebo32
Tramadol2
Tramadol0
Tramadol36

Maximum PAED Score

"Maximum score on the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence delirium scale. This has 5 items ranging from 1-4 and higher scores indicate greater emergence delirium.~1. eye contact with care giver ,score 1-4, purposeful actions 1-4, aware of surrounding 1-4,restless 1-4, inconsolable 1-4, Maximum score 20." (NCT01244126)
Timeframe: Upon arrival in the PACU, and at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60 minutes and at discharge

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
IM Morphine6.1
IV Morphine6.3
Fentanyl IN4.6

Maximum Postoperative Face, Legs, Activity, Cry and Consolability (FLACC) Pain Score.

FLACC assigns 0-2 points for each of 5 categories (face, legs, activity, cry, consolability)and sums these points to give a total score where high scores indicate worse pain (Paediatr Anaesth 2006; 16: 258-65) (NCT01244126)
Timeframe: Upon arrival in the PACU, and at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60 minutes and at discharge

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
IM Morphine2.9
IV Morphine2.7
Fentanyl IN2.0

Number of Participants With Medication-related Side Effects

Patients will be monitored every 15 minutes in the recovery room and every 4 hours for the first two post-operative days by nursing personnel for medication side effects related to ropivacaine toxicity including blurred vision, hearing problems, transient peripheral paralysis, dizziness, convulsion, uncontrolled muscle contraction, hypotension, bradycardia, and new onset arrhythmia. (NCT02793947)
Timeframe: 48 hours following surgery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Peri-incisional Injection0
Control (no Injection)0

Total Narcotic Consumption

Parenteral and oral narcotic agents will be utilized by patients for post-operative pain control per the standard of care. No alterations in narcotic prescription behavior will be observed for this study. (NCT02793947)
Timeframe: Narcotic consumption will be recorded every 8 hours for the first two post-operative days.

Interventionmg of morphine (Mean)
Peri-incisional Injection5.0
Control (no Injection)9.7

Visual Analog Scale Pain Assessment

"Patients will describe their current level of comfort on a 10 point scale while at rest. Zero corresponds to no pain and ten corresponds to the most extreme possible pain. Visual analog scores will be collected by nursing staff who are blinded to the treatment allocation." (NCT02793947)
Timeframe: Pain assessment will be collected immediately prior to surgery (pre-op), immediately following surgery in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), and every 4 hours following surgery for the first two post-operative days (48 hours total; 4H-48H)

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Pre-opPACU4H8H12H16H20H24H28H32H36H40H44H48H
Control (no Injection)5.03.25.05.05.04.04.04.03.55.04.03.54.03.0
Peri-incisional Injection5.01.61.02.03.53.54.03.03.03.04.03.03.03.0

Impact of Nausea and Vomiting on Quality of Life

Percentage of participants whose quality of life was impacted by nausea and vomiting (NCT00878228)
Timeframe: Postdischarge Day 1

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Study Group18
Control Group30

Incidence of Nausea

Percentage of participants with nausea (NCT00878228)
Timeframe: Postdischarge Day 1

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Study Group46
Control Group54

Severity of Nausea

Percentage of participants reporting moderate or severe nausea in the first 24 hours (NCT00878228)
Timeframe: Postdischarge Day 1

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Study Group23
Control Group32

Length of Time to First Bowel Movement

Time of first instance of a bowel movement will be measured as the number of days post operatively for bowel function to return. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: up to 3 weeks postoperatively

Interventiondays (Mean)
Treatment Group5.8
Control Group5.2

Length of Time to First Flatus

Time of first instance of flatus will be measured as the number of days post operatively for bowel function to return. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: up to 3 weeks postoperatively

Interventiondays (Mean)
Treatment Group3.9
Control Group2.7

Opioid Consumption

Total opioid consumption in PACU converted to morphine equivalents in mg. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: up to 4 hours post-operatively

Interventionmg (Mean)
Treatment Group3.9
Control Group6.7

Overall Pain

Overall pain will be measured 30 minutes after arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after arrival to PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group3.3
Control Group5.3

Overall Pain

Overall pain will be measured approximately 12 hours post-operatively using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: approximately 12 hours post-operatively

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.4
Control Group5.4

Overall Pain

Overall pain will be measured on post-operative day 1 at 1 pm using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1 pm

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.8
Control Group4.8

Overall Pain

Overall pain will be measured on post-operative day 1 at 1am using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1am

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group5.1
Control Group5.5

Overall Pain in Postoperative Period

Overall pain will be measured upon arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: baseline - arrival at the PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group1.6
Control Group2.7

Pain at Rest

Pain at rest will be measured 30 minutes after arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after arrival to PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group3.3
Control Group5.1

Pain at Rest

Pain at rest will be measured approximately 12 hours post-operatively using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: approximately 12 hours post-operatively

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.0
Control Group5.0

Pain at Rest

Pain at rest will be measured at post-operative day 1 at 1 pm using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1 pm

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.0
Control Group4.8

Pain at Rest

Pain at rest will be measured on post-operative day 1 at 1 am using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1 am

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.0
Control Group4.6

Pain at Rest

Pain will be measured at rest upon arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: baseline - arrival at the PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group2.1
Control Group2.6

Pain With Coughing

Pain with coughing will be measured 30 minutes after arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after arrival to PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.3
Control Group5.8

Pain With Coughing

Pain with coughing will be measured approximately 12 hours post-operatively using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: approximately 12 hours post-operatively

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group4.7
Control Group7.6

Pain With Coughing

Pain with coughing will be measured on post-operative day 1 at 1 am using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1 am

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group5.4
Control Group7.1

Pain With Coughing

Pain with coughing will be measured on post-operative day 1 at 1 pm using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: post-operative day 1 at 1 pm

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group5.4
Control Group5.8

Pain With Coughing

Pain with coughing will be measured upon arrival at the post-operative care unit (PACU) using numerical rating scale (NSR). Subjects will rate their pain after surgery on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: baseline - arrival at the PACU

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Treatment Group2.3
Control Group2.5

Total Opioid Consumption

Total amount of opioids converted to morphine equivalents in mg administered in the first 24 hours after surgery. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: up to 24 hours post-operatively

Interventionmg (Mean)
Treatment Group7.4
Control Group7.9

Quality of Recovery

This questionnaire is a short 15 question form that measures the quality of a subject's postoperative recovery. The scale is ranked from 0 to 10, where 0 is a poor response and 10 is an excellent response. (NCT02623803)
Timeframe: Day 15 post-operatively

,
Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Able to breathe easilyBeen able to enjoy foodFeeling restedHave had a good sleepAble to look after personal toliet and hygieneAble to communicate with family or friendsGetting support from hospital doctors and nurseAble to return to work or usual home activitiesFeeling comfortable and in controlHaving a feeling of general well-beingModerate painSevere painNausea or vomitingFeeling worried or anxiousFeeling sad or depressed
Control Group8.75.46.06.68.89.39.54.96.76.76.68.88.27.67.8
Treatment Group9.16.27.27.19.29.68.85.47.17.57.99.48.67.78.4

Assessment Of Adherence Of The SSEC System To Skin

The adhesion of each SSEC was evaluated immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal. Adhesion was recorded using the following classification: System adhered to at least 90% of the application area with no edges unattached; System adhered between 75% and 89%; System was <75% adhered and not taped; System was secured with tape. The number of SSEC systems for all time points in each category is presented. Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. (NCT02395653)
Timeframe: Immediately prior to removal at each 24-hour time point, or at early withdrawal, for up to 3 consecutive days (up to 72 hours)

InterventionSSEC systems (Number)
≥90% of area with no edges unattached75% to 89%<75% adhered and not tapedSystem was secured with tapeNot assessed
SSEC Fentanyl976310

Assessment Of Participant's Ability To Use The SSEC

Investigator's assessment of participant's ability to use the SSEC system safely and effectively. The assessment consisted of a 4-level categorical evaluation (poor, fair, good, and excellent). Because of the descriptive nature of this study, no formal statistical hypothesis testing was performed. (NCT02395653)
Timeframe: Completed at the time of the participant's termination of study treatment (up to 72 hours after study drug administration)

Interventionparticipants (Number)
PoorFairGoodExcellentMissing
SSEC Fentanyl1210480

Change From Baseline To 1 Hour And 24 Hours In Skin Irritation Score After SSEC Removal

Skin irritation at the SSEC application site was to be assessed immediately prior to placement of the study system and at 1 and 24 hours after removal of each study system. The application site was to be scored using the following scale: 0=No evidence of irritation; 1=Minimal erythema, barely perceptible; 2=Definite erythema, readily visible, minimal edema, or minimal papular response; 3=Erythema and papules; 4=Definite edema; 5=Erythema, edema, and papules; 6=Vesicular eruption; 7=Strong reaction spreading beyond the application site. (NCT02395653)
Timeframe: Baseline, 1 hour and 24 hours after SSEC removal.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
System 1, Hour 1System 1, Hour 24System 2, Hour 1System 2, Hour 24System 3, Hour 1System 3, Hour 24
SSEC Fentanyl1.11.81.01.61.00.8

Number Of Participants To Experience Clinically Relevant Respiratory Depression (CRRD)

Respiratory function and occurrence of CRRD was defined as simultaneous occurrence of bradypnoea (respiratory rate <10 breaths per minute for participants 9-15 years of age and sustained for 1 minute, or <8 breaths per minute for participants 16-17 years of age), with excessive sedation (that is, the participant is not easily aroused). (NCT02395653)
Timeframe: From the time of application of the first system through 7 days following end of study drug administration.

Interventionparticipants (Number)
BradypnoeaExcessive SedationSimultaneous Bradypnoea and Excessive Sedation
SSEC Fentanyl000

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Itching

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block2
Quadratus Lumborum Block3

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Itching

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 8 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block0
Quadratus Lumborum Block4

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Nausea

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block6
Quadratus Lumborum Block3

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Nausea

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 8 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block9
Quadratus Lumborum Block5

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Vomiting

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block3
Quadratus Lumborum Block2

Number of Participants With Presence of Opioid Related Side Effects--Vomiting

(NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 8 hrs Post Nerve Block

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block3
Quadratus Lumborum Block3

Post-operative Verbal Pain Score at Rest

Assessed on an 11 point (0-10) numeric analog scale with a higher score denoting a worse outcome (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24 hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block3
Quadratus Lumborum Block2.7

Post-operative Verbal Pain Score at Rest

Assessed on an 11-point (0-10) numeric analog scale with a higher score denoting a worse outcome (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 8 hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block3.6
Quadratus Lumborum Block3.3

Post-operative Verbal Pain Score With Activity

Assessed on an 11 point (0-10) numeric analog scale with a higher score denoting a worse outcome (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block4.9
Quadratus Lumborum Block5.3

Post-operative Verbal Pain Score With Movement

Assessed on an 11-point (0-10) numeric analog scale with a higher score denoting a worse outcome. (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 8 hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block5.10
Quadratus Lumborum Block5.03

Time to First Oral Analgesic

When does the patient require their first post operative analgesic dose? (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionminutes (Median)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block141
Quadratus Lumborum Block91

Total Opioid Consumption

Total opioids consumed during the first 24hrs post operatively. Measured as 24hr Oxycodone Equivalent (NCT03007966)
Timeframe: 24 hrs Post Nerve Block

Interventionmilligrams (Mean)
Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Block19.7
Quadratus Lumborum Block25.2

"VAS Score 1: How Much Pain do You Feel in Your Operative Site When Resting?"

Surgical site pain. Scale 0-10, with 0 best and 10 worst (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months after surgery (at 2nd postoperative appointment)

Interventionscore on 10-point scale (Mean)
Standard of Care2.26
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen2.46

"VAS Score 2: How Much Pain do You Feel in Your Operative Site When Moving?"

Surgical site pain. Scale 0-10, with 0 best and 10 worst. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (measured at second postoperative appointment).

Interventionscore on a 10-point scale (Mean)
Standard of Care3.84
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen3.54

"VAS Score 3: How Well Are You Sleeping?"

Sleep quality. Scale 0-10 with 0 worst and 10 best. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (measured at second postoperative appointment).

Interventionscore on a 10-point scale (Mean)
Standard of Care5.73
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen6.38

"VAS Score 4: How Bad is Your Nausea?"

Nausea. Scale 0-10, with 0 best and 10 worst. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (measured at second postoperative appointment).

Interventionscore on a 10-point scale (Mean)
Standard of Care0.36
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen0.17

"VAS Score 5: How Satisfied Are You With Your Pain Management?"

Satisfaction. Scale 0-10 with 0 worst and 10 best. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (measured at second postoperative appointment).

Interventionscore on a 10-point scale (Mean)
Standard of Care7.83
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen8.48

Days Taking Opioids

Number of days until patients are finished consuming opioid medications after discharge. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (measured at second postoperative appointment).

Interventiondays (Mean)
Standard of Care14.8
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen18.7

Opioid Consumption

Mean opioid consumption, measured in mg of morphine equivalents. (NCT03334903)
Timeframe: 2-3 months following surgery (total amount measured at second postoperative appointment; means assessed afterwards).

Interventionmorphine equivalents (Mean)
Standard of Care287.0
Postoperative Gabapentin Regimen281.1

Evaluate Incidence of Respiratory Depression as Evidenced by Pulse Oximetry Data

(NCT00886236)
Timeframe: 48 hours

Intervention% oxygen saturation (Mean)
1 Preoperative Gabapentin Liquid93
2 Preoperative and Postoperative Gabapentin Liquid94
3 Preoperative and Postoperative Placebo Liquid95

Evaluate the Amount of Diluadid Given Postoperatively

The amount of intraoperative and postoperative opioids used will be collected and analyzed for the three different arms. (NCT00886236)
Timeframe: 120 hours

Interventionml (Mean)
1 Preoperative Gabapentin Liquid11.035
2 Preoperative and Postoperative Gabapentin Liquid8.7
3 Preoperative and Postoperative Placebo Liquid12.4

Number of Participants Who Experience Incidence of Postoperative Nausea.

(NCT00886236)
Timeframe: 120 hours

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
1 Preoperative Gabapentin Liquid12
2 Preoperative and Postoperative Gabapentin Liquid11
3 Preoperative and Postoperative Placebo Liquid12

Adequacy of Analgesia as Judged by Age-adjusted Pain Scales

"Mean and standard deviation for standardized, age-appropriate pain scales (per patient per day) 48hrs post surgery. As is standard of care at St. Louis Children's Hospital, pain level was scored based on age using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) for participants aged 0-3, the FACES scale on participants between the age of 3 and 5, numeric pain rating scale (NRS) on participants between the age of 5 and 8 years, or the Individualized Numeric Rating Scale (INRS) for participants greater than or equal to 8 years of age. All four of the scales were ranged from 0-10 scores, with 0 being no pain at all, and 10 being extreme pain. Each patient had two scores given, one at 24hrs and one at 48hrs post surgery. The output was reported as an average of all scores for all patients within each group." (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
DepoDur800.5454
Control1.8571

Number of Participants That Had Urine Retention for 48hrs Post Foley Catheter Removal.

Number of participants that had urine retention for 48hrs post foley catheter removal. (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: After the Foley catheter has been removed on post-operative day #1 for a 48 hour follow-up period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur800
Control0

Number of Participants That Were Bradycardia Within 48hr Post Surgery

Number of participants that were bradycardia within 48hr post surgery (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48hr post surgery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur800
DepoDur1200
Control0

Number of Participants That Were Given Codeine 48hr Post Surgery

Number of participants that were given codeine 48hr post surgery (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48hr post surgery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur801
Control2

Number of Participants That Were Given Zofran 48hr Post Surgery

Number of participants that were given Zofran 48hr post surgery (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48hr post surgery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur801
Control1

Number of Participants With CSF Leaks Within 6 Months Post op.

Number of participants with CSF leaks within 6 months post operation. (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 6 month post-operative period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur800
Control0

Number of Participants With Hemodynamic Instability 48hrs Post op

Number of Participants with Hemodynamic Instability 48hrs post operation (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur800
Control0

Number of Participants With Nausea and/or Vomiting 48hrs Post op.

Number of participants with nausea and or vomiting 48hr post surgery (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur806
DepoDur1200
Control6

Number of Participants With Pruritis Within 48hrs Post op

Number of participants with pruritis within 48hrs post operation (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur802
Control0

Number of Participants With Respiratory Depression Within 48hrs Post op

Number of participants with respiratory depression within 48hrs post operation (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
DepoDur800
Control0

Quantity of Fentanyl Administered

Mean and standard deviation of total quantity of fentanyl administered (per patient per day) 48hrs post surgery. (NCT00955877)
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative period

Interventionmcg (Mean)
DepoDur8011
Control10.7857

Cumulative Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen for Supplemental Analgesia to Treat Breakthrough Pain

Cumulative hydrocodone/acetaminophen for supplemental analgesia to treat breakthrough pain for 72 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 72 hours

Interventiontablets (Median)
Ketamine10
Placebo9

Disturbing Dreams

Number of subject reporting disturbing dreams at 72 hours post cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 72 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine0
Placebo0

Number of Subjects Requiring Supplemental Analgesia in the First 24 Hours Following Cesarean Delivery

Request for oral hydrocodone/acetaminophen for pain not controlled by around the clock non-steroidal antiflammatory drugs in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine64
Placebo66

Pain Score (0-10) at 2 Weeks Following Cesarean Delivery

Numeric rating for pain score (0 to 10) reported at 2 weeks following cesarean delivery. Zero is no pain and 10 is worst pain imaginable. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 2 weeks

InterventionScores on a scale (Median)
Ketamine2
Placebo2.6

Postoperative Nausea

Number of subjects reporting nausea in first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine27
Placebo30

Postoperative Vomiting

Number of subjects that vomited in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine13
Placebo13

Postperative Pruritus

Number of subjects with pruritus in the first 24 hours following cesarean delivery (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine12
Placebo19

Verbal Pain Scores (0 to 10) at First Analgesia Request

Numeric rating of pain scores (NRS) scale (0 to 10) at time of supplemental analgesia request. Zero is no pain and 10 is worst pain imaginable. (NCT00486902)
Timeframe: 24 hours

InterventionScores on a scale (Median)
Ketamine3
Placebo4

Time to First Bowel Movement

time to first bowel movement after surgery (NCT02789111)
Timeframe: Time to event( up to 7 days); From date of day of surgery until the date of first documented bowel movement

Interventionhours (Mean)
Alvimopan50
Placebo64

Time to Resumption of PO Intake

time to resumption oral intake after surgery (NCT02789111)
Timeframe: time to event ( up to 7 days); From date of day of surgery until the date of first documented PO intake

Interventionhours (Median)
Placebo17
Alvimopan14.5

Mg of Morphine Equivalents (IV)

Total opioid use in the post operative care unit (Mg of morphine equivalents) (NCT01755234)
Timeframe: PACU admission to discharge

Interventionmiligrams of morphine equivalents (Median)
Sevoflurane9
Propofol9.4

Opioid Use Discharge From Post Anesthesia Care Unit to 24 Hours After PACU Discharge.

Opioid use in mg of morphine equivalents from discharge from the post anesthesia care unit to 24 hours after PACU discharge. (NCT01755234)
Timeframe: Discharge from PACU to 24 hours post operative after PACU discharge.

Interventionmg morphine equivalents (Median)
Sevoflurane30
Propofol25

Pain in Post Anesthesia Care Unit

"Numeric rating scale for pain on a scale of 0-10 (0 is no pain and 10 is high pain) versus time curve in the post anesthesia care unit ( score * min). A higher value indicates more pain and time in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit.~The range is 0 pain to x time in minutes x 1 hour to 5 hour ( 60-300 minutes) . The pain scores were collected at 15 minute intervals from the time of admission to the PACU. The area under the NRS pain scale versus time curve was calculated using the trapezoidal method as an indicator of pain burden during early recovery (Graph Pad Prism ver 5.03, Graph Pad Software INC." (NCT01755234)
Timeframe: Time in the post anesthesia care unit

InterventionPain Score * minutes in PACU (Median)
Sevoflurane270
Propofol240

Quality of Recovery Score 24 Hours Post Operative

Quality of recovery score 24 hours after the surgical procedure.Score of 40 is poor recovery and a score of 200 is good recovery. (NCT01755234)
Timeframe: 24 hours after the surgical procedure

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Sevoflurane175
Propofol176

Consumption of Fentanyl

consumption of fentanyl (mg) during the procedure (NCT02616523)
Timeframe: time of the operation

Interventionmg (Mean)
Dexmedetomidine41
Lidocaine50
Placebo58

Consumption of Piritramide

consumption of piritramide (mg) in the recovery room (NCT02616523)
Timeframe: one hour after the operation

Interventionmg (Mean)
Dexmedetomidine4.63
Lidocaine5.25
Placebo4.25

Neuropathic Pain (Pain Questionnaire) dn4

Pain questionnaire dn4 will be send to participants after two months of surgery to evaluate the neuropathic pain. There are minimum 0 points and maximum 10 points. If the score is 4 or higher then the pain is likely to be neuropathic pain. (NCT02616523)
Timeframe: two months after the surgery

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Dexmedetomidine0.11
Lidocaine0.00
Placebo0.45

Pain Scores (Numerical Rating Scale 0-10) Using the Faces Pain Scale-Revised

"Average pain scores during the day of surgery using the FPS-R rates pain on a scale from 1-10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 very much pain. Each level accompanies a facial expression, ranging from content to distress." (NCT02880540)
Timeframe: From surgery until discharge from the hospital, an average of 48 hours.

InterventionUnits on a scale (Median)
Control Group5
Dexmedetomidine Treated3.4

Need for Additional Intraoperative and/or Postoperative Pain Medication

To assess need for additional intraoperative and/or postoperative pain medication (NCT01330459)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after completion of the procedure (which started 45-90 minutes after study drug administration)

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen0
Placebo0

Patient Perception of Pain

To determine whether HC/APAP, given in addition to a standard regimen of ibuprofen, lorazepam, and PCB, affects patient pain perception at the time of uterine aspiration, as measured by distance (mm) from the left of the 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS). The number 0 indicates no pain, and 100 indicates worst pain imaginable. (NCT01330459)
Timeframe: At time of uterine aspiration (baseline)

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen65.7
Placebo63.1

Patient Perception of Pain During Cervical Dilation

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100 mm VAS scale (VAS anchors: 0 = none, 100 mm = worst imaginable) recorded after cervical dilation (NCT01330459)
Timeframe: During procedure (approximately 45-90 min after hydrocodone/acetaminophen or placebo, and within 5 minutes of procedure starting)

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen47.2
Placebo43.9

Postoperative Nausea

To assess whether HC/APAP is associated with nausea, measured on the 100 mm VAS, recorded 30 minutes postoperatively. VAS anchors: 0 indicates no pain, and 100 indicates worst pain imaginable. (NCT01330459)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after completion of the procedure (which started 45-90 minutes after study drug administration)

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen19.4
Placebo11.4

Satisfaction With Pain Control

Distance (mm) from the left of the 100 mm VAS (VAS anchors: 0 = unsatisfied, 100 mm = very satisfied) recorded 30 minutes after completion of the procedure. (NCT01330459)
Timeframe: 30 minutes after completion of the procedure (which started 45-90 minutes after study drug administration)

Interventionmm (Mean)
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen74.8
Placebo67.3

Change in Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain) Score - Placebo Versus Routine Care

Measure effectiveness of placebo as an adjunct to ibuprofen and paracervical block for pain control during uterine aspiration by comparing the maximum pain score; as measured by VAS between women randomized to receive placebo adhesives and routine care controls - using a 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS-P) (anchors: 0 mm = no pain, 100 mm = worst pain in my life). (NCT03391986)
Timeframe: prior to the procedure (baseline), at the completion of the procedure (approximately 10 minutes later)

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Placebo Adhesives70.0
Routine Care71.0

Percentage of Patients Rated Good or Very Good on Satisfaction Survey in Overall Care - Acupuncture Versus Routine Care

Using a satisfaction survey (investigator-developed, 6 questions, each question is graded on a scale of 1-5, 1 being very poor and 5 being very good) to measure effectiveness of auricular acupuncture for improving satisfaction. (NCT03391986)
Timeframe: at the completion of the procedure (approximately 5-10 minutes)

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Pyonex Needles94
Routine Care76

Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain) Score - Acupuncture Versus Routine Care

Measure effectiveness of auricular acupuncture as an adjunct to ibuprofen and paracervical block for pain control during first trimester uterine aspiration by comparing the maximum pain score; as measured by VAS between women randomized to receive auricular acupuncture and routine care controls - using a 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS-P) (anchors: 0 mm = no pain, 100 mm = worst pain in my life). The VAS has no sub-scales. (NCT03391986)
Timeframe: at the completion of the procedure (approximately 10 minutes later)

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Pyonex Needles39.5
Routine Care71.0

Average Nausea Scores Over 72 Hours

Nausea scores will be collected by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol. Nausea will be recorded as 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, or 3=severe (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: Nausea scores will be documented at 1 hour post op, 24,48,and 72 hours after the surgery.The scores will then be averaged.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group #10.27
Group #20.27
Group #30.29

Average Sedation Scores Over 72 Hours

Sedation scores will be documented by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol requirements. Determining if patient is 0=awake and alert, 1=quietly awake, 2=asleep and arousable, or 3=deep sleep. (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: Sedation scores will be documented at 1 hour post op, 24,48,and 72 hours after the sugery. The scores will then be averaged.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group #10.38
Group #20.32
Group #30.22

Secondary Endpoint Includes Total Intravenous Opioid Consumption at 72 Hours

Opioid consumption will be collected by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol time requirements (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: Opioid consumption will be measured at 1 hour post op, 24,48, and 72 hours post op. The total amount will be recorded.

Interventionmiligram morphine equivalent (Median)
Group #157
Group #235
Group #321.3

Subjects Overall Satisfaction Scores

Subjects will be followed up at 24 hours post operatively by a study team member to document patient overall satisfaction scores. Score was recorded as 0=dissatisfied, 1=satisfied, 2=very satisfied. (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: post operatively at hour 24

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group #10.89
Group #20.95
Group #31.33

Subjects Overall Satisfaction Scores

Subjects will be followed up at 48 hours post operatively by a study team member to document patient overall satisfaction scores. Scores will be recorded as 0=dissatisfied, 1=satisfied, 2=very satisfied. (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: post operatively at hour 48

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Group #11.19
Group #21.05
Group #31.32

The Primary Endpoint of This Study Will be VAS Pain Score at 24 Hours

"The VAS score will be taken with both rest and movement (knee flexion) and will be measured by a study team investigator using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Using units on a scale of 1-10 for documentation with 10 being the worst pain and 0 being no pain" (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: Pain scores will be measured 24 hours after surgery.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block4.0
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter4.5
Thoracic Epidural3.0

The Primary Endpoint of This Study Will be VAS Pain Score at 48 Hours

"The VAS scores will be taken with both rest and movement (knee flexion) and will be measured by a study team investigator using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Usingunits on a scale scale of 1-10 for documentation with 10 being the worst pain and 0 being no pain" (NCT03151434)
Timeframe: Pain scores will be measured 48 hours after surgery.

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block3.0
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter4.0
Thoracic Epidural2.0

Fentanyl Dose

Sum of fentanyl dose when finish each fraction of brachytherapy (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: after complete treatment.

Interventionug. (Mean)
Fentanyl100.18

Meperidine Dose

Sum of meperidine dose when finish each fraction of brachytherapy (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: after complete treatment.

Interventionmg. (Mean)
Meperidine50.13

Ovoids Size

Size of ovoids that a pair part of brachytherapy applicator insert in vagina trough cervix. (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: after complete applicator insertion.

InterventionCentimeter (Median)
Meperidine2
Fentanyl2

Tumor Size

Size of tumor at cervix measured by the doctor before insert applicator. (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: Before insert applicator in each fraction of brachytherapy.

InterventionCM. (Mean)
Meperidine2.23
Fentanyl2.21

Pain Score

Perceived pain score according to standard 10-cm visual analog scales (VAS) was assessed before injection of medicine for every 15 minutes up to 120 minutes.The minimum and maximum scores were 0, 10. Score 0 means no pain, 1-3 mild pain, 4-6 moderate pain, 7-9 severe pain and 10 worst pain. (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: From date of the first fraction until date of the last fraction of brachytherapy, once a week for four weeks

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
baseline0 minute15 minute30 minute45 minute60 minute75 minute90 minute105 minute120 minute
Fentanyl0.140.400.651.241.700.810.530.130.130.13
Meperidine0.040.490.591.051.330.610.490.240.240.24

Quality of Life

Perceived Quality of life (EQ-5D) was assessed before the first brachytherpy and immediately after completion of each of the 4 brachytherapy fractions. The EQ-5D have 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, topics each content 3 responses: no problems, some problems, extreme problems. (NCT02684942)
Timeframe: From date of the first fraction of brachytherapy until date of the last fraction of brachytherapy,once a week for 4 weeks

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
No problems in mobilitySome problems in mobilitySevere problems in mobilityNo problem in self-careSome problem in self-careSevere problem in self-careNo problem in usual activitiesSome problem in usual activitiesSevere problem in usual activitiesNo problem in pain/discomfortSome problem in pain/discomfortSevere problem in pain/discomfortNo problem in anxiety/depressionSome problem in anxiety/depressionSevere problem in anxiety/depression
Fentanyl581816962532132353142332
Meperidine6216168110552222749346321

The Primary Outcome Will be the Difference in Intraoperative Opioid (Fentanyl) Administration Between Patients Receiving Dexmedetomidine and Those Receiving Propofol.

The primary outcome will be the difference in intraoperative opioid (fentanyl) administration between patients receiving dexmedetomidine and those receiving propofol. As described by mean and standard deviation. (NCT01337739)
Timeframe: Interoperative period

InterventionTotal Morphine Equivalents mg (Mean)
Placebo Comparator11.8
Active Comparator11.58

Time to Discharge

Time to discharge from the Post Anesthesia Care Unit or home or to hospital room. (NCT01337739)
Timeframe: 24 Hours

Interventionminutes (Mean)
Placebo Comparator88.16
Active Comparator115

PACU Length of Stay in Minutes

(NCT02882854)
Timeframe: Time frame between arrival and discharge in PACU, approximately 90 minutes

Interventionminutes (Median)
Guanfacine128
Placebo110

Postoperative Nausea Assessment Using 11-point Nausea Scale (nVRS)

PONV assessed using nVRS at 24 hours postop when 0 is no nausea and 10 is worst nausea. (NCT02882854)
Timeframe: 24 hours post op

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Guanfacine0.00
Placebo0.00

Postoperative Pain Assessment Using 11-point Visual/Verbal Analog (VAS)

Postoperative pain assessment using VAS at 24 hours postop when 0 is no pain and 10 is worst pain (NCT02882854)
Timeframe: 24 hours postop

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Guanfacine3
Placebo2

Total Narcotic Requirement in PACU

Total narcotic requirement in PACU tallied in morphine equivalents during PACU stay (NCT02882854)
Timeframe: Time frame between arrival and discharge in PACU, approximately 90 minutes

Interventionmorphine equivalents (Median)
Guanfacine8.75
Placebo7.50

Maximum Postoperative Pain Assessment Using 11-point Visual/Verbal Analog (VAS)

Maximum postoperative pain assessment assessed in PACU at 15, 30 and 60 minutes after PACU arrival using VAS when 0 is no pain and 10 is worst pain (NCT02882854)
Timeframe: 15, 30, 60 minutes after arriving in PACU

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
15 minutes after PACU admission7248297715 minutes after PACU admission7248297830 minutes after PACU admission7248297730 minutes after PACU admission7248297860 minutes after PACU admission7248297760 minutes after PACU admission72482978
Mild (Pain nVRS 1-5)Moderate/Severe (Pain nVRS 6-10)None (Pain nVRS 0)
Guanfacine31
Placebo24
Guanfacine0
Placebo5
Guanfacine8
Placebo10
Guanfacine18
Placebo20
Guanfacine7
Placebo6
Guanfacine14
Placebo14
Guanfacine12
Placebo16
Guanfacine6
Placebo13
Guanfacine21
Placebo12

Change in Blood Pressure After Intrathecal Injection of Clonidine.

"Subjects baseline blood pressure (systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)), and blood pressures after clonidine injection was compared against baseline to assess efficacy of clonidine in refractory hypertensive subjects. Subject's blood pressure was monitored continuously after intrathecal injection of clonidine until subjects blood pressure nadir and return to pre clonidine injection level. The mean value reported below are the average changes in blood pressure from baseline (pre clonidine injection) in both SBP and DBP during post clonidine injection blood pressure monitoring for 4 hours.~Blood pressure measurements were collected every 10 minutes for first hour after injection, and every 15 minutes after the first hour, up to 4 hours were averaged to report the change from baseline." (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Baseline, Every 10 Minutes for first hour after clonidine injection, and every 15 minutes after first hour, until 4 hours after clonidine injection

Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Change in mean SBP after clonidine injectionChange in DBP after clonidine injection
Intrathecal Clonidine7937

Changes in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Ratings of Sedation and Sensation of Dry Mouth Reported by the Subjects, Pre and 1 Hour Post Injection

Subjects were asked to rate severity of two of the most common side effects of clonidine, sedation and sensation of dry mouth, at pre and post (1 hour after) intrathecal administration of clonidine. The mean changes between pre and post injection VAS ratings of sedation and sensation of dry mouth are reported below. The VAS scale ranges from 1 to 10 cm, with higher values indicating higher level of sedation and higher level of dry mouth. (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Before clonidine injection (Baseline), and at 1 hour after clonidine injection.

Interventioncm (Mean)
Change in level of sedationChange in sensation of dry mouth
Intrathecal Clonidine3.363.47

Likert Scale Pain Rating

Likert scale is 11 point digital pain rating system that asks subjects to rate their pain from 0 to 10. Rating of 0 means no pain at all, and in increasing order, 10 would mean worst pain imaginable/ unbearable pain. (NCT01297335)
Timeframe: Pre-dose and 1 hour post injection.

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pre-injection average Likert scorePost-injection average Likert score
Intrathecal Clonidine6.53.6

Greatest Level of Headache Pain Experienced With the Unintentional Dural Puncture

Greatest reported headache pain associated with unintentional dural puncture reported on a scale of 0= no pain to 10= worst pain imaginable. (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: 5 days

InterventionScore on a scale (0=no pain to 10 worst) (Median)
Morphine7
Saline7.5

Intrathecal Catheter Dwell Time

Intrathecal catheter dwell time(time from insertion to time of removal in minutes). (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: Insertion time to removal in minutes

InterventionInsertion to removal time in minutes (Median)
Morphine418
Saline427

Intrathecal Infusion Volume

Intrathecal infusion volume in milliliters (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: Time of insertion of catheter to time catheter removed

InterventionMilliters (Median)
Morphine12.9
Saline16.2

Participants Who Report Post Dural Puncture Headaches

Participants who report post dural puncture headaches from delivery to postpartum day 5 (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: 5 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Morphine21
Saline27

Repeat Epidural Blood Patch

Repeated epidural blood patch for headache pain after unintentional dural puncture. (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: After first epidural blood patch to 5 days after delivery

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Morphine1
Saline1

Severity of Post Dural Puncture Headache

Severity of post dural puncture headache on a numerical rating scale 0= no pain and 10= worst pain imaginable from the time of delivery to postpartum day 5. (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: Time of unintentional dural puncture to postpartum day 5

Interventionscore on a scale (Median)
Morphine7
Saline7.5

Treatment Method for Headache

Treatment method completed for unintentional dural puncture headache. (NCT01977898)
Timeframe: Unintentional dural puncture - Postpartum day 5

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Epidural blood patchOral analgesicsHydration
Morphine1191
Saline10161

Days Until Return to Work

Using surveys, the number of days to return to work was assessed for patients who were able to return to work. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at 30 days post-procedure

Interventiondays (Median)
Exparel6.5
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine5

Hospital Length of Stay

Median length of stay in days until discharge. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: From end of procedure until discharge, usually 0-2 days.

Interventiondays (Median)
Exparel0
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine0

Number of Patients With Paresthesias (Postoperatively at 7 Days)

Patients are asked if they have experienced a pricking or tingling sensation caused by potential pressure or damage to peripheral nerves since the procedure. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at day 7 post-procedure

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel10
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine20

Overall Amounts of Pain Medications Consumed Through Post-operative Day 7

Using questionnaires, patients are asked if they took Dilaudid, Tylenol, Motrin, or other opioids and if so, how many tablets. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed daily for 7 days post-procedure

Interventiontablets (Number)
Exparel1294
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine1455.5

Proportion of Patients With Paresthesias (Postoperatively at 30 Days)

Patients are asked if they have experienced a pricking or tingling sensation caused by potential pressure or damage to peripheral nerves (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at day 30 post-procedure

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel6
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine5

Return to Baseline Activity

Using surveys, patients are asked if they have been able to return to baseline activity levels. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at 30 days post-procedure

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel40
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine47

Return to Work

Using surveys, patients are asked if they have been able to return to work. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at 30 days post-procedure

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Exparel24
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine17

Scores on a Analog Pain Scale (7 Days)

Using questionnaires, patients are asked what their pain level is based on a scale from 0-10, 10 being the absolute worst pain and 0 being no pain. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at day 7 post-procedure

InterventionMedian score on postoperative day 7 (Median)
Exparel1.5
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine1

Scores on an Analog Pain Scale (30 Days)

Using questionnaires, patients are asked what their pain level is based on a scale from 0-10, 10 being the absolute worst pain and 0 being no pain. (NCT02499159)
Timeframe: Assessed at 30 days post-procedure

InterventionMedian score on postoperative day 30 (Median)
Exparel0
0.25% Standard Bupivicaine0

Length of Stay

Hospital length of stay for this operation will be recorded and analyzed for each arm of the study. (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days

Interventiondays (Median)
On-q Pump1
Standard of Care1

30-day Incidence of Parasthesia

30-day incidence of paresthesia (tingling or pricking sensation, usually caused by pressure or nerve damage) (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
YesNo
On-q Pump1325
Standard of Care1527

7-day Paresthesia

Participants experiencing parasthesia (a tingling or pricking sensation usually caused by pressure or damage to nerves) through postoperative day 7 (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: Postoperative day 1 through day 7

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
YesNoUnknown
On-q Pump32510
Standard of Care12516

Number of Participants With and Without 30-Day Pain Medication Usage

The primary outcome will measure narcotics usage from post-operative day 1 through post-operative day 30. (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: Postoperative day 1 through postoperative day 30

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
YesNo
On-q Pump830
Standard of Care636

Resumed Physical Activity

Did the patient resume physical activity. (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
YesNo
On-q Pump371
Standard of Care375

Return to Work

Returned to work in 30 days? (NCT01566838)
Timeframe: 30 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
YesNoNot currently working
On-q Pump18317
Standard of Care20319

Dose of IT Morphine and IT Hydromorphone for Adequate Analgesia (Pain Score Less Than or Equal to 3) in 90% of Patients

Each patient will be interviewed by a member of the study team 12 hours after receiving their spinal anesthetic (which will include either hydromorphone or morphine). Patients will be asked to rate their current level of pain on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). A pain score <4 will be considered a success. The up-down sequential allocation method will be used to determine the dose (mcg) of IT hydromorphone and IT morphine for subsequent patients (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 12 hours after administration of spinal anesthesia

Interventionmicrograms (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone75
Intrathecal Morphine150

Nausea

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 12 hours after spinal administration. The number of patients with moderate or severe nausea will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 12 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone7
Intrathecal Morphine5

Nausea

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 24 hours after spinal administration. The number of patients with moderate or severe nausea will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 24 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone1
Intrathecal Morphine4

Pruritus

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 12 hours after spinal administration. The number of patients with moderate or severe pruritus will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 12 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone10
Intrathecal Morphine9

Pruritus

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 24 hours after spinal administration. The number of patients with moderate or severe pruritus will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 24 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone8
Intrathecal Morphine8

Side Effects: Nausea

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 6 hours after spinal administration. Patients with moderate or severe nausea will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 6 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone11
Intrathecal Morphine16

Side Effects: Pruritus

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 6 hours after spinal administration. The number of patients with moderate or severe pruritus will be recorded. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 6 hours after spinal administration

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone23
Intrathecal Morphine19

Side Effects: Sedation

Patients will be evaluated by a member of the study team at 6, 12, and 24 hours after spinal administration. The presence of sedation will be graded by the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale. Patients with a score of (-)2 or lower on the Richmond were classified as being positive for sedation. (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: 6, 12, and 24 hours after spinal administration

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone0
Intrathecal Morphine0

Treatment for Nausea

number of patients needing medication treatment for nausea in first 24 hours (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: First 24 hours

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone13
Intrathecal Morphine17

Treatment for Pruritus

The number of patients needing medical treatment for pruritus in first 24 hours after surgery (NCT02009722)
Timeframe: First 24 hours after spinal

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Intrathecal Hydromorphone8
Intrathecal Morphine4

Objective Opioid Withdrawal Scale (OOWS)

OOWS: Is a 13-item instrument of documenting physically observable signs of withdrawal, which are rated as present (1) or absent (0) during the observation period. Maximum score = 13, minimum score = 0. Lower scores correspond to fewer symptoms. (NCT01222091)
Timeframe: Pretreatment [90 min prior to 60-min REM infusion]; 30 min prior to 60-min REM infusion; 15 and 40 min after start of 60-min REM infusion; 5, 15, and 75 minutes after finish of 60-min REM infusion)

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Pretreatment30 min prior to REM infusion15 min after start of REM infusion40 min after start of REM infusion5 minutes after finish of REM infusion15 minutes after finish of REM infusion75 minutes after finish of REM infusion
Placebo1.11.10.80.51.82.11.6
Propranolol1.21.10.10.832.81.7

Percent Change From Baseline in Size (Area) of Secondary Hyperalgesia After Cessation of Remifentanil Infusion, a Measure of Opioid-induced Hyperalgesia (OIH).

A slightly modified version of a previously described model of secondary hyperalgesia was used. Two copper wires contained in a microdialysis catheter were inserted in parallel over a length of 5 mm into the dermis of the right volar forearm. The wires were connected to a constant current stimulator controlled by a pulse generator to deliver rectangular and monophasic pulses with a duration of 0.5 mg at 2 Hz. Over a period of 15 min, the current was increased by targeting a pain rating of 5 on an 11-point numeric rating scale (0 = no pain and 10 = maximum tolerable pain) until the hyperalgesic area surrounding the stimulation site was fully established. Once the area was established, the current was held constant. Percent change from baseline in size (area) of secondary hyperalgesia after cessation of remifentanil infusion was calculated per group. (NCT01222091)
Timeframe: Baseline; 15 min post remifentanil (REM) infusion; 60 min post REM infusion

,
Interventionpercentage of change (Number)
15 min post remifentanil infusion60 min post remifentanil infusion
Placebo-34141.5
Propranolol-28-19

Estimated Blood Loss > 200 mL

Estimated blood loss will be measured in (mL) on the day of surgery after completing the procedure. Blood loss will be categorized as >200 mL vs. <= 200 mL. (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: day of surgery after procedure completion

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
No Treatment2
Bupivacaine2

Length of Hospital Stay >= 24 Hours

Length of hospital stay will be measured on the day of surgery after completing the procedure to when the patient is discharged from the hospital. Length of stay will be categorized as less than 24 hours vs. greater than or equal to 24 hours. (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: from time surgery completed to time patient discharged

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
No Treatment36
Bupivacaine30

Operating Time

Operating time measured in minutes (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: start to end of patient's surgery

Interventionminutes (Mean)
No Treatment73.3
Bupivacaine63.8

Postoperative Pain Score

"Postoperative pain is measured on day of surgery after trocar incisions are closed and injected with local anesthetic. Postoperative pain is evaluated with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at 24 hrs after the surgery. The Numerical Rating Scale is a scale from 0 to 10 that measures pain severity, where 0 equates to no pain and 10 equates to unable to move." (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: 24 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
No Treatment3.5
Bupivacaine4.0

Postoperative Pain Score

"Postoperative pain is measured on day of surgery after trocar incisions are closed and injected with local anesthetic. Postoperative pain is evaluated with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at 6 hrs after the surgery. The Numerical Rating Scale is a scale from 0 to 10 that measures pain severity, where 0 equates to no pain and 10 equates to unable to move." (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: 6 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
No Treatment4.7
Bupivacaine4.3

Postoperative Pain Score Evaluated by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

"Postoperative pain is measured on day of surgery after trocar incisions are closed and injected with local anesthetic. Postoperative pain is evaluated with the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at 4 hrs after the surgery. The Numerical Rating Scale is a scale from 0 to 10 that measures pain severity, where 0 equates to no pain and 10 equates to unable to move." (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: 4 hours

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
No Treatment4.1
Bupivacaine3.4

Surgical Complications

Intraoperative complications include injury to bowel, bladder, blood vessels, nerves and hemorrhage. Perioperative complications include urinary tract infections, urinary retention, ileus, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, pulmonary edema, atelectasis, pneumonia, renal and cerebrovascular morbidity, thromboembolic complications (DVT and PE). Postoperative complications include pulmonary, renal, and cerebrovascular morbidity, wound and vaginal vault complications (infection, separation, and dehiscence), septicemia, thromboembolic events, and re-operation. (NCT01688596)
Timeframe: From date of randomization up to 12 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
No Treatment0
Bupivacaine0

Quality of Recovery - 40 Scores

"The patients self reported quality of recovery - 40 scores as completed 24 hours after the surgical procedure.~40 questions regarding the recovery of patients on a 1 poor-5 excellent scale. Total score on scale 40 (poor recovery)-200 (excellent recovery)" (NCT01890707)
Timeframe: 24 hours

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Deep Sedation183.4
General Anesthesia177.2

Duration of Continuing Analgesia

Time to first request for supplemental analgesia (NCT00487084)
Timeframe: 48 hours

Interventionhours (Median)
Morphine - 2 Chloroprocaine - Saline (MCS)28.6
Saline-2 Chloroprocaine - Morphine (SCM)2.2
Saline - Lidocaine - Morphine (SLM)25.8

Supplemental Analgesia in First 48 Hours

Participants requesting supplemental analgesia in first 48 hours (NCT00487084)
Timeframe: 48 hours

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Morphine - 2 Chloroprocaine - Saline (MCS)12
Saline-2 Chloroprocaine - Morphine (SCM)8
Saline - Lidocaine - Morphine (SLM)12

Supplemental Analgesia in First 90 Minutes

Participants requesting supplemental analgesia in the first 90 minutes following study drug (NCT00487084)
Timeframe: 90 min

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Morphine - 2 Chloroprocaine - Saline (MCS)0
Saline-2 Chloroprocaine - Morphine (SCM)10
Saline - Lidocaine - Morphine (SLM)0

Verbal Rating Score (0 to 10) for Pain (VRPS)

Verbal Rating Pain Score (VRPS) at time of post-anesthesia recovery room entry, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain imaginable (NCT00487084)
Timeframe: At recovery room entry

InterventionScores on a scale (Median)
Morphine - 2 Chloroprocaine - Saline (MCS)2
Saline-2 Chloroprocaine - Morphine (SCM)2
Saline - Lidocaine - Morphine (SLM)0

Primary Outcome 1: Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) at 48-Hours Post-Surgery

Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) is the measurement of how much air, in volume, that a person can exhale with a forced breath. It is measured using a spirometer device. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 48-hours post-surgery

InterventionLiters (L) (Least Squares Mean)
Cryoanalgesia + SOC1.2
Standard of Care0.93

Primary Outcome 2: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain in the Surgical Region at 48-Hours Post-Surgery

The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) uses a picture of a linear scale that shows numbers 0-10 with 0 being the least amount of pain and 10 being the most amount of pain. This outcome looked at pain in the surgical region specifically. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 48-hours post-surgery

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Cryoanalgesia + SOC2.82
Standard of Care3.06

Secondary Outcome 4: Duration of Oral Endotracheal Intubation From Extubation Until the Patient Leaves the Operating Room

Oral endotracheal intubation is where a patient has a tube placed down their throat and into the trachea, the large airway from the mouth to the lungs. This is done to ensure that patients who are asleep under anesthesia are able to fully breath. This outcome measured the hours from the time the patient leaves the operating room until they were extubated, or had the tube removed from their trachea. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: Hours until patient is extubated from time patient leaves the operating room

InterventionHours (Mean)
Cryoanalgesia + SOC8.85
Standard of Care7.33

Secondary Outcome 1: Spirometry Assessments at 48-Hours Post-Extubation

Spirometry assessments measured included: forced expiratory volume (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and slow vital capacity (SVC), all of which are measured with a spirometer. FEV1 is the amount of air forcibly expired during the first second of breath, FVC is the total volume of air expired over the whole forced breath and SVC is the total volume over the whole breath but at a slow pace, not forced. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 48-hours post-extubation

,
InterventionLiters (L) (Mean)
FEV1FVCSVC
Cryoanalgesia + SOC1.201.601.52
Standard of Care0.931.331.28

Secondary Outcome 2: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain at the 72, 96 and 120-Hours Post-Op Time Points

The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) uses a picture of a linear scale that shows numbers 0-10 with 0 being the least amount of pain and 10 being the most amount of pain. This outcome looked at pain in the surgical region specifically. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 72-, 96- and 120-hours Post-Op

,
Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
72 Hours Post-Op96 Hours Post-Op120 Hours Post-Op
Cryoanalgesia + SOC2.081.842.50
Standard of Care1.442.002.40

Secondary Outcome 3: Allodynia at the 3 and 6 Month Visit

Allodynia is pain around surgical site. It is pain that occurs from stimuli that are not normally painful such as a light touch or a brush of hair around where the surgery took place. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 3 and 6 Months

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
3 Month6 Month
Cryoanalgesia + SOC01
Standard of Care00

Secondary Outcome 5: Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) and Oral Opioid Consumption at the 24, 48, 96 and 120 Hour Time Points

Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) is when the patient chooses to give themselves some form of analgesia, or painkiller, depending on their post-operation pain levels. Oral opioid consumption is the measure of all painkiller medicine that was prescribed by the hospital to the patient to take. This outcome measures each of these up to each time point and also measures the total PCA and oral opioid consumption post-procedure for the whole hospital stay. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: 24-, 48, -96 and 120-hours

,
InterventionMorphine Milligram Equivalent (MME) (Mean)
24 Hours48 Hours96 Hours120 HoursTotal Post-Procedure for Hospital Stay
Cryoanalgesia + SOC11.4320.9114.8714.1033.43
Standard of Care17.3231.0516.6713.1338.31

Secondary Outcome 6: ICU and Hospital Length of Stay From Procedure to Discharge

The outcome measures the time spent in the intensive care unit (ICU) as well as the total hospital length of stay. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: Procedure to Discharge

,
InterventionDays (Mean)
ICU Length of StayHospital Length of Stay
Cryoanalgesia + SOC4.969.40
Standard of Care2.966.32

Secondary Outcome 7: Ambulatory Movement During Hospital Stay

Ambulatory Movement, defined as the subjects ability to sit up, stand up, walk and flex both the left and right shoulders, was measured at multiple time points during hospital stay. (NCT02922153)
Timeframe: Baseline, 48, 72, 96, 120 Hours and Discharge

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Baseline - Able to sit up in bed72559592Baseline - Able to sit up in bed72559593Baseline - Able to stand up72559593Baseline - Able to stand up72559592Baseline - Able to walk72559593Baseline - Able to walk72559592Baseline - Right shoulder flexion movement72559592Baseline - Right shoulder flexion movement72559593Baseline - Left shoulder flexion movement72559593Baseline - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959248 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959248 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959348 Hours - Able to stand up7255959248 Hours - Able to stand up7255959348 Hours - Able to walk7255959248 Hours - Able to walk7255959348 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959248 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959348 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959248 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959372 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959272 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959372 Hours - Able to stand up7255959272 Hours - Able to stand up7255959372 Hours - Able to walk7255959272 Hours - Able to walk7255959372 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959272 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959372 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959272 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959396 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959296 Hours - Able to sit up in bed7255959396 Hours - Able to stand up7255959296 Hours - Able to stand up7255959396 Hours - Able to walk7255959296 Hours - Able to walk7255959396 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959296 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement7255959396 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement7255959296 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement72559593120 Hours - Able to sit up in bed72559592120 Hours - Able to sit up in bed72559593120 Hours - Able to stand up72559593120 Hours - Able to stand up72559592120 Hours - Able to walk72559593120 Hours - Able to walk72559592120 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement72559593120 Hours - Right shoulder flexion movement72559592120 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement72559593120 Hours - Left shoulder flexion movement72559592Discharge - Able to sit up in bed72559592Discharge - Able to sit up in bed72559593Discharge - Able to stand up72559592Discharge - Able to stand up72559593Discharge - Able to walk72559592Discharge - Able to walk72559593Discharge - Right shoulder flexion movement72559592Discharge - Right shoulder flexion movement72559593Discharge - Left shoulder flexion movement72559592Discharge - Left shoulder flexion movement72559593
NoYes - IndependentlyYes - with assistance
Cryoanalgesia + SOC65
Standard of Care0
Cryoanalgesia + SOC64
Cryoanalgesia + SOC63
Cryoanalgesia + SOC27
Cryoanalgesia + SOC21
Cryoanalgesia + SOC38
Cryoanalgesia + SOC16
Cryoanalgesia + SOC26
Cryoanalgesia + SOC33
Cryoanalgesia + SOC43
Cryoanalgesia + SOC47
Standard of Care9
Cryoanalgesia + SOC39
Cryoanalgesia + SOC20
Standard of Care10
Cryoanalgesia + SOC28
Cryoanalgesia + SOC41
Standard of Care5
Cryoanalgesia + SOC1
Cryoanalgesia + SOC49
Standard of Care15
Standard of Care12
Cryoanalgesia + SOC10
Standard of Care3
Cryoanalgesia + SOC32
Standard of Care8
Cryoanalgesia + SOC19
Standard of Care6
Standard of Care7
Standard of Care1
Standard of Care11
Cryoanalgesia + SOC11
Standard of Care4
Standard of Care13
Standard of Care2
Cryoanalgesia + SOC36
Cryoanalgesia + SOC30
Cryoanalgesia + SOC12
Cryoanalgesia + SOC23
Cryoanalgesia + SOC17
Cryoanalgesia + SOC34
Cryoanalgesia + SOC37
Cryoanalgesia + SOC53
Standard of Care19
Cryoanalgesia + SOC0
Cryoanalgesia + SOC51
Standard of Care17
Cryoanalgesia + SOC7
Cryoanalgesia + SOC50
Cryoanalgesia + SOC8
Cryoanalgesia + SOC2
Cryoanalgesia + SOC54
Standard of Care16
Cryoanalgesia + SOC6
Cryoanalgesia + SOC5
Cryoanalgesia + SOC4

Reviews

74 reviews available for fentanyl and Pain, Postoperative

ArticleYear
The effect of two groups of intrathecal fentanyl doses on analgesic outcomes and adverse effects in parturients undergoing cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with trial sequential analysis.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 50

    Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; P

2022
Efficacy and safety of rhomboid intercostal block for analgesia in breast surgery and thoracoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 03-16, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postop

2022
Efficiency and Safety of Erector Spinae Plane Block in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Meta-Analysis Based on Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Urology, 2022, Volume: 168

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Fentanyl; Humans; Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Ra

2022
THE EFFECT OF REGIONAL VS. GENERAL ANESTHESIA ON THE IMMUNE RESPONSE IN BREAST CANCER SURGERY: A NARRATIVE REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.
    Acta clinica Croatica, 2022, Volume: 61, Issue:Suppl 2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Immunity; Neopl

2022
Systemic opioids versus other analgesics and sedatives for postoperative pain in neonates.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 03-03, Volume: 3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentany

2023
Effects of transversus abdominis plane block versus quadratus lumborum block on postoperative analgesia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2020, 05-04, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Oblique Muscles; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postope

2020
Effect of single dose preoperative intravenous ibuprofen on postoperative pain and opioid consumption: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2021, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Pain, Postoperative

2021
Analgesic comparison of dezocine plus propofol versus fentanyl plus propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy: A meta-analysis.
    Medicine, 2021, Apr-16, Volume: 100, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic;

2021
Lidocaine for postoperative pain after cardiac surgery: a systematic review.
    Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021, May-31, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Fentan

2021
Sublingual, transdermal and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for acute post-operative pain: systematic literature review and mixed treatment comparison.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Sublingual; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; An

2017
Economic assessment of postoperative pain control strategies for treatment of adult patients with cancer.
    Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2017, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Brazil; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Fentanyl; Humans; National Health Programs

2017
Esmolol, Antinociception, and Its Potential Opioid-Sparing Role in Routine Anesthesia Care.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Opioid-Rel

2018
Use of Fentanyl During Percutaneous Coronary Interventions: Safety and Drawbacks.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Hum

2018
Efficacy of Intrathecal Fentanyl for Cesarean Delivery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials With Trial Sequential Analysis.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics

2020
Sufentanil 30 µg Sublingual Tablet: A Review in Acute Pain.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2019, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Sublingual; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled;

2019
Consensus Perioperative Management Best Practices for Patients on Transdermal Fentanyl Patches Undergoing Surgery.
    Current pain and headache reports, 2019, Jun-21, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Consensus; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Tr

2019
Dexmedetomidine versus morphine or fentanyl in the management of children after tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2013, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Morp

2013
Opioid-sparing effects of perioperative paracetamol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opio

2013
Effects of OPRM1 A118G polymorphism on epidural analgesia with fentanyl during labor: a meta-analysis.
    Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Alleles; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Homozy

2013
Clonidine premedication for postoperative analgesia in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2014, Jan-28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics; Child; Clonidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Midazolam; Pai

2014
Pain control after liver transplantation surgery.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fenta

2014
Tramadol for postoperative pain treatment in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015, Mar-18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Male; Mep

2015
Meta-analysis of the efficacy of the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in postoperative pain management.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Infu

2015
Pharmacodynamics and clinical efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system for post-operative pain in hospitalized patients.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2015, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Iont

2015
Iontophoretic transdermal fentanyl for the management of acute perioperative pain in hospitalized patients.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical T

2016
Perioperative dexmedetomidine for acute pain after abdominal surgery in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, Feb-18, Volume: 2

    Topics: Abdomen; Acute Pain; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl;

2016
Fentanyl Iontophoretic Transdermal System: A Review in Acute Postoperative Pain.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Delivery S

2016
Ease-of-care from the physical therapists' perspective comparing fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in postoperative pain management.
    Journal of comparative effectiveness research, 2016, Volume: 5, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Morp

2016
Analgesia in the surgical intensive care unit.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 2017, Volume: 93, Issue:1095

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Amines; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; C

2017
The Efficacy and Safety of the Fentanyl Iontophoretic Transdermal System (IONSYS
    Drugs & aging, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Doubl

2016
[Patient-controlled analgesia. Pain and Locoregional Anesthesia Committee and the Standards Committee of the French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Antiemetics; Droperidol; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Synergism;

2009
[Management of transdermal therapeutics in perioperative care].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Anesthetics; Cardiovascular System; Contraindications; Diffus

2009
Role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists in postoperative pain management.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Dextromethorphan; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Excitatory Amino

2009
[Postoperative pain management following orthognathic surgery in consideration of individual differences--is the antinociceptive effect of fentanyl related to the genotype involving nucleotide at OPRM1?].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

2009
Postoperative analgesia in children: an update.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Meperidine; Morphine; Pa

2009
Pharmacogenetics in obstetric anesthesia.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Codeine; Female;

2010
Intranasal fentanyl: from pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to current treatment applications.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Biological

2010
Intranasal fentanyl: from pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to current treatment applications.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Biological

2010
Intranasal fentanyl: from pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to current treatment applications.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Biological

2010
Intranasal fentanyl: from pharmacokinetics and bioavailability to current treatment applications.
    Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2010, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Biological

2010
Mean analgesic consumption is inappropriate for testing analgesic efficacy in post-operative pain: analysis and alternative suggestion.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, H

2011
[PCEA and IVPCA for acute postoperative pain management].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 59 Suppl

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions,

2010
[Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) for relief of postoperative pain].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusi

2011
Intranasal fentanyl in the treatment of acute pain--a systematic review.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Intranasal; Analgesics, Opioid; Breakthrough Pain; Fentanyl; Humans; Pai

2012
[Patient-controlled analgesia in the management of postoperative pain-intravenous PCA].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57 Suppl

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Morphi

2008
Efficacy of adding clonidine to intrathecal morphine in acute postoperative pain: meta-analysis.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Clonidine; Endpoint Determination; Fentan

2013
[Use of magnesium sulfate in anesthesiology].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2002, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiovascular Sy

2002
Emerging techniques for postoperative analgesia in orthopedic surgery.
    American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.), 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2004
Postoperative care of the chronic opioid-consuming patient.
    Anesthesiology clinics of North America, 2005, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Tolerance; Fentanyl; Humans; Opio

2005
Postoperative pain management with a patient-controlled transdermal delivery system for fentanyl.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2005, Jun-01, Volume: 62, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials as Top

2005
An iontophoretic, fentanyl HCl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative pain management.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Delivery Systems;

2005
Patient-controlled modalities for acute postoperative pain management.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Analgesi

2005
The fentanyl HCl patient-controlled transdermal system (PCTS): an alternative to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in the postoperative setting.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2005, Volume: 44 Suppl 1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Infu

2005
Opioids: other routes for use in recovery room.
    Current drug targets, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Iontoph

2005
Remifentanil : a review of its analgesic and sedative use in the intensive care unit.
    Drugs, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2006
Postoperative pain management: can transdermal patches help?
    Orthopedics, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Antiemetics; Clonidine; Fentanyl; Humans;

2006
Current practices for postoperative pain management in Europe and the potential role of the fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesic

2007
Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS): clinical application of iontophoretic technology in the management of acute postoperative pain.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Delivery Systems; Fentanyl; H

2007
Fentanyl HCl patient-controlled iontophoretic transdermal system for the management of acute postoperative pain.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2006, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Drug Delivery Systems; Fent

2006
[Intranasal opioids for acute pain].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Absorption; Acute Disease; Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analges

2006
Postoperative pain management: new, convenient analgesic therapies.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Fentanyl; Humans; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative

2007
Iontophoretic drug delivery system: focus on fentanyl.
    Pharmacotherapy, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Mo

2007
The impact of opioid-induced hyperalgesia for postoperative pain.
    Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Morphine; Pain, Postoperati

2007
The safety and efficacy of fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management: an analysis of pooled data from three randomized, active-controlled clinical studies.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Fever; Humans; Iontophore

2007
System-related events and analgesic gaps during postoperative pain management with the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system and morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Disease Managemen

2007
The role of the endogenous opioid system in the human stress response.
    The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 1983, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Endorphins; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Intraoperative Period; Morphine; Naloxone; Pain; Pain,

1983
Oral transmucosal fentanyl. Help or hindrance?
    Drug safety, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; C

1994
[Transcutaneous fentanyl].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Chronic Disease; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Intractable; Pain, Postoperative

1994
[Fentanyl-TTS for postoperative pain therapy. A new alternative?].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1993
Morphine sulfate, transdermal fentanyl citrate and ketorolac tromethamine: effects on postoperative pulmonary function.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 1993, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Critical Care; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combina

1993
Hemodynamic responses to perioperative pain and stress in infants.
    Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, In

1993
New opioid analgesics: an update.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1997,Spring, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenou

1997
[Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) in the treatment of postoperative pain: rationale and clinical application].
    Chirurgia italiana, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agent

1995
[Ramifentanyl--a new short-acting opioid used in anesthesia].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1999, Dec-13, Volume: 161, Issue:50

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1999
Sufentanil: clinical use as postoperative analgesic--epidural/intrathecal route.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Drug The

1992
Fentanyl: clinical use as postoperative analgesic--epidural/intrathecal route.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Pain, Post

1992
Transdermally administered fentanyl for pain management.
    Clinical pharmacy, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Fentanyl; Humans; Neoplasms;

1992

Trials

1010 trials available for fentanyl and Pain, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Fentanyl versus dexamethasone or both as adjuvants to bupivacaine in an ultrasound-guided paravertebral block in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: a randomized double-blind clinical study.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2022, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; F

2022
"Impact of Nociception Level (NOL) index intraoperative guidance of fentanyl administration on opioid consumption, postoperative pain scores and recovery in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. A randomized controlled trial".
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Laparoscopy; Nociception; Pain, P

2021
"Impact of Nociception Level (NOL) index intraoperative guidance of fentanyl administration on opioid consumption, postoperative pain scores and recovery in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. A randomized controlled trial".
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Laparoscopy; Nociception; Pain, P

2021
"Impact of Nociception Level (NOL) index intraoperative guidance of fentanyl administration on opioid consumption, postoperative pain scores and recovery in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. A randomized controlled trial".
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Laparoscopy; Nociception; Pain, P

2021
"Impact of Nociception Level (NOL) index intraoperative guidance of fentanyl administration on opioid consumption, postoperative pain scores and recovery in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery. A randomized controlled trial".
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2021, Volume: 75

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Laparoscopy; Nociception; Pain, P

2021
Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:8 Pt A

    Topics: Analgesia; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography, Interventiona

2022
Randomized Trial of Poloxamer 407-Based Ropivacaine Hydrogel After Thoracoscopic Pulmonary Resection.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2022, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrogels; Pain, Postoperative; Poloxamer; Prospec

2022
Comparative Study Between Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Intraarticular Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia after Knee Arthroscopy.
    Pain physician, 2021, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fenta

2021
Transmuscular quadratus lumborum block for postoperative pain and recovery after laparoscopic adrenalectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 11-09, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl;

2021
Pain control and reduction of opioid use associated with intracameral phenylephrine1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% administered during cataract surgery.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cataract; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; Pain; P

2022
The effect of ultrasound-guided bilateral thoracic retrolaminar block on analgesia after pediatric open cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled double-blind study.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2022, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Huma

2022
Effect of erector spinae plane block on postoperative analgesia after pediatric hip surgery: Randomized controlled study.
    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Child; Fentanyl; Hip; Humans; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outco

2022
Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 01-21, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2022
Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 01-21, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2022
Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 01-21, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2022
Combined opioid free and loco-regional anaesthesia enhances the quality of recovery in sleeve gastrectomy done under ERAS protocol: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 01-21, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2022
The effects of fentanyl, oxycodone, and butorphanol on gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 02-24, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Butorphanol; Dizziness; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterect

2022
Ultrasound-guided femoral block in patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation of incompetent saphenous veins: A randomized controlled trial.
    Asian journal of surgery, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Catheter Ablation; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Radi

2023
Effect of perioperative lignocaine infusion on postoperative pain relief for laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair: A randomized controlled study.
    Asian journal of endoscopic surgery, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparoscopy; Lidocaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, P

2022
Effect of remifentanil on post-operative analgesic consumption in patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty after interscalene brachial plexus block: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder; Brachial Plexus Block; Delirium

2022
Perioperative Analgesic Efficacy of Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture for Canine Mastectomy Combined with Ovariohysterectomy: a Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Journal of acupuncture and meridian studies, 2022, Apr-30, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Analgesics; Animals; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Mastectomy;

2022
Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Muscle Block Versus Ultrasound-guided Caudal Block in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Lower Abdominal Surgeries.
    Pain physician, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscles; Prospect

2022
The usefulness of dual channel elastomeric pump for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in geriatrics: a randomized, double-blind, prospective study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 07-07, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl;

2022
The Comparison of Postoperative Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Paravertebral Block and Mid-Point Transverse Process Pleura Block in Mastectomy Surgeries: A Randomized Study.
    Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mastectomy; Pain, Postoperative; Pleura; Ult

2022
Single-Shot Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block in Total Hip Replacement: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2022, 10-01, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscl

2022
Prediction of acute postoperative pain based on intraoperative nociception level (NOL) index values: the impact of machine learning-based analysis.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Machine Learning; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nociception; Pai

2023
Impact of analgesic techniques on early quality of recovery after prostatectomy: A 3-arm, randomized trial.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2022, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Male;

2022
Randomized clinical trial comparing outcomes after fentanyl or ketamine-dexmedetomidine analgesia in thoracolumbar spinal surgery in dogs.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Intervertebra

2022
A Comparative Study of Bilateral Erector Spinae Block Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Perioperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Humans

2022
Reduced postoperative pain in patients receiving nociception monitor guided analgesia during elective major abdominal surgery: a randomized, controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Artificial Intelligence; Fentanyl; Humans; Nociception; Pain,

2023
The Effects of Listening to the Qur'an in the Postoperative Management of the Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in the Day Surgery Unit.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2023, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fentanyl;

2023
Clinical efficacy of ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block in patients undergoing microwave ablation.
    Saudi medical journal, 2022, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Fentanyl; Humans; Microwaves; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperati

2022
Effect of Continuous Infusion of Intravenous Nefopam on Postoperative Opioid Consumption After Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Pain physician, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Nefopam; Pain, Postopera

2022
Cortisol secretory patterns in deep and moderate neuromuscular blockades in laparoscopic surgery under total intravenous anesthesia: A prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2022, Sep-30, Volume: 101, Issue:39

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Fentanyl; Gl

2022
The analgesic efficacy of pericapsular nerve group block in patients with intertrochanteric femur fracture: A randomized controlled trial.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Femoral Nerve; Femur; Fentanyl; Hip Fractures; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Remifentanil

2022
Inter-semispinal plane (ISP) block for postoperative analgesia following cervical spine surgery: A prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 83

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Cervical Vertebrae; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans

2022
Pulsed electromagnetic fields for post-appendicectomy pain management: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Trials, 2022, Oct-14, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Electromagnetic Fields; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative

2022
Gabapentin as an adjunct for pain management during dilation and evacuation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Contraception, 2023, Volume: 118

    Topics: Dilatation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Gabapentin; Humans; Midazolam; Nausea; Pain; Pain

2023
Efficacy of a local anesthetic gel infusion kit for pain relief after minimally invasive colorectal surgery: an open-label, randomized clinical trial.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 10-19, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local

2022
Intraperitoneal instillation versus wound infiltration for postoperative pain relief after cesarean delivery: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2023, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Meth

2023
The efficacy and safety of an adapted opioid-free anesthesia regimen versus conventional general anesthesia in gynecological surgery for low-resource settings: a randomized pilot study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 10-24, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Clonidine; Dexamethasone; Dexmedetomidine; Diazepam; Female

2022
A study of the analgesic efficacy of rectus sheath block in single-port total laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2022, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectom

2022
Nociception Level Index-Directed Erector Spinae Plane Block in Open Heart Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022, Oct-16, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Dexamethasone; Fentanyl; Huma

2022
Comparative study of dexmedetomidine versus fentanyl as adjuvants to bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block in patients undergoing radical cystectomy: a prospective randomised study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 11-07, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cystectomy; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method

2022
The Analgesic Effects of the Addition of Intravenous Ibuprofen to a Multimodal Analgesia Regimen for Pain Management After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hu

2023
The Analgesic Effects of the Addition of Intravenous Ibuprofen to a Multimodal Analgesia Regimen for Pain Management After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hu

2023
The Analgesic Effects of the Addition of Intravenous Ibuprofen to a Multimodal Analgesia Regimen for Pain Management After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hu

2023
The Analgesic Effects of the Addition of Intravenous Ibuprofen to a Multimodal Analgesia Regimen for Pain Management After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hu

2023
Comparative efficacy of quadratus lumborum type-II and erector spinae plane block in patients undergoing caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 53

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

2023
Randomized active-controlled study of a single preoperative administration of duloxetine to treat postoperative pain and numbness after posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery.
    Medicine, 2022, Dec-16, Volume: 101, Issue:50

    Topics: Analgesics; Duloxetine Hydrochloride; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypesthesia; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lumbosacral R

2022
Transdermal fentanyl patch in long term postoperative pain management for oral submucous fibrosis: to be or not to be? Re: Transdermal fentanyl patch versus standard analgesia in postoperative oral submucous fibrosis patients: A triple blinded, randomised
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2023, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Oral Submucous Fibrosis; Pain, Postoperative

2023
Re: Re: Transdermal fentanyl patch versus standard analgesia in postoperative oral submucous fibrosis patients: A triple blinded, randomised control trial.
    The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2023, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Oral Submucous Fibrosis; Pain; Pain Management; Pai

2023
Nociception Level Index-Guided Intraoperative Analgesia for Improved Postoperative Recovery: A Randomized Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 136, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nociception; Pain, Post

2023
Analgesic efficacy of inter-semispinal fascial plane block in Patients undergoing Cervical Spine Surgery through Posterior Approach: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cervical Vertebrae; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Prosp

2023
Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to scalp block in patients undergoing elective craniotomy: A prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2023, Volume: 227

    Topics: Craniotomy; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Prospective Studies; R

2023
Comparison of the Efficacies of Three Different Intrathecal Doses of Morphine in Achieving Postcesarean Delivery Analgesia.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2023, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fe

2023
Perioperative use of ketamine infusion versus dexmedetomidine infusion for analgesia in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: a double-blinded three-armed randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 04-01, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Bariatric Surgery; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hu

2023
Comparison of Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block and Pecto-Intercostal Fascial Plane Block for enhanced recovery after pediatric open-heart surgery.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2023, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Muscles;

2023
How Does the Addition of Dexamethasone to a Brachial Plexus Block Change Pain Patterns After Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures? A Randomized, Double-blind Study.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 481, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Glucose; Brachial Plexus Block; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Me

2023
Ultrasound-guided adductor canal block is superior to femoral nerve block for early postoperative pain relief after single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring autograft.
    Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction; Autografts; Femoral Nerve; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block;

2023
Popliteal sciatic nerve block for high-risk patients undergoing lower limb angioplasty: A prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2023, May-05, Volume: 102, Issue:18

    Topics: Analgesics; Angioplasty; Fentanyl; Humans; Lower Extremity; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Propof

2023
Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy of Lidocaine Spray versus Tramadol and Fentanyl for Pain Control in Rib Fractures.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocaine; Middle Aged;

2023
The effect of erector spinae plane block on fentanyl consumption during open abdominal hysterectomy: a randomised controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2023, 06-05, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Resea

2023
[Intraoperative guidance of anesthesia: Analgesie Nociception Index (ANI) vs. standard care for hysterectomy under anesthesia with sevoflurane : A randomized controlled simple blinded study on intraoperative opioid consumption, postoperative pain and pati
    Die Anaesthesiologie, 2023, Volume: 72, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Nociception; Pain,

2023
Bilateral Ultrasound-Guided Mid-Point Transverse Process to Pleura Block for Perioperative Analgesia in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postopera

2023
Erector spinae plane block versus local infiltration anaesthesia for transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic discectomy: A prospective randomised controlled trial.
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2023, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block

2023
A comparison of intra and postoperative analgesic effects of sacrococcygeal and lumbosacral epidural levobupivacaine in cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2023, Nov-02, Volume: 85, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative

2023
Analgesic Effect of Addition of Pectointercostal Block to Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Breast Surgeries: A Randomized, Controlled Trial.
    Pain physician, 2023, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mastectomy;

2023
Effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block on perioperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic lobectomy in China: An interventional clinical randomized controlled trial.
    Thoracic cancer, 2023, Volume: 14, Issue:34

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Pro

2023
Intravenous acetaminophen for postoperative pain in the neonatal intensive care unit: A protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial (IVA POP).
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive

2023
Comparison Between Preoperative and Intraoperative Administration of Nefopam for Acute and Chronic Postoperative Pain in Colon Cancer Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Study.
    World journal of surgery, 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Chronic Pain; Colonic Neoplasms; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2019
Pre-emptive analgesia with continuous fascia iliaca compartment block reduces postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fracture. A randomized controlled trial.
    Saudi medical journal, 2019, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Delirium; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2019
Is Opioid-Free General Anesthesia More Superior for Postoperative Pain Versus Opioid General Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
    Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Combined Modality The

2019
Is Opioid-Free General Anesthesia More Superior for Postoperative Pain Versus Opioid General Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
    Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Combined Modality The

2019
Is Opioid-Free General Anesthesia More Superior for Postoperative Pain Versus Opioid General Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
    Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Combined Modality The

2019
Is Opioid-Free General Anesthesia More Superior for Postoperative Pain Versus Opioid General Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?
    Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki), 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Combined Modality The

2019
Perioperative effects of caudal block on pediatric patients in laparoscopic upper urinary tract surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC pediatrics, 2019, 11-11, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2019
Comparison of Intraoperative Sedation With Dexmedetomidine Versus Propofol on Acute Postoperative Pain in Total Knee Arthroplasty Under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient

2019
Opioid-sparing effect of a medetomidine constant rate infusion during thoraco-lumbar hemilaminectomy in dogs administered a ketamine infusion.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentan

2020
Peripheral nerve block versus systemic analgesia in dogs undergoing tibial plateau levelling osteotomy: Analgesic efficacy and pharmacoeconomics comparison.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Infusions, Intravenous; Lev

2020
Effects of Intrathecal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine Plus Fentanyl in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bu

2019
    Pharmacogenomics, 2020, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Catecho

2020
Effect of Timing of Intravenous Fentanyl Administration on the Incidence of Posttonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting.
    The Laryngoscope, 2020, Volume: 130, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusion

2020
Evaluation of ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal nerve block for postoperative analgesia in breast cancer surgery: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2020, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Bupiva

2020
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Reduced Early Postoperative Pain after Robot-assisted Prostatectomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 02-28, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative P

2020
Addition of magnesium sulfate to intraperitoneal ropivacaine for perioperative analgesia in canine ovariohysterectomy.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Hyste

2020
Comparison of preincisional and postincisional parasternal intercostal block on postoperative pain in cardiac surgery.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve

2020
Comparison of analgesic efficacy and fetal effects between transdermal administration of fentanyl and intramuscular administration of buprenorphine in pregnant sheep.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2020, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Buprenorphine; Female; Fentanyl;

2020
Syringe or mask? Loop electrosurgical excision procedure under local or general anesthesia: a randomized trial.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020, Volume: 223, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma in Situ; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anes

2020
Syringe or mask? Loop electrosurgical excision procedure under local or general anesthesia: a randomized trial.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020, Volume: 223, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma in Situ; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anes

2020
Syringe or mask? Loop electrosurgical excision procedure under local or general anesthesia: a randomized trial.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020, Volume: 223, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma in Situ; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anes

2020
Syringe or mask? Loop electrosurgical excision procedure under local or general anesthesia: a randomized trial.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020, Volume: 223, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma in Situ; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anes

2020
Postoperative Single-shot Epidural Fentanyl and Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia After Lumbar Decompression: A Prospective, Double-blind Randomized Study.
    Spine, 2020, Aug-01, Volume: 45, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; D

2020
Effects of different epidural initiation volumes on postoperative analgesia in cesarean section
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2020, 12-17, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anestheti

2020
Analgesic Effect of Intrathecal Fentanyl vs Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine Following Abdominal Surgery for Cancer in Children, a Randomized Trial.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2020, 11-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl;

2020
Sedation and Analgesia for Liver Cancer Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation: Fentanyl and Oxycodone Comparison.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2020, Volume: 17, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Conscious Sedatio

2020
Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Artificial Intelligence; Dose-Respon

2020
Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Artificial Intelligence; Dose-Respon

2020
Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Artificial Intelligence; Dose-Respon

2020
Reduced postoperative pain using Nociception Level-guided fentanyl dosing during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Artificial Intelligence; Dose-Respon

2020
Antinociceptive effects of magnesium sulfate for monitored anesthesia care during hysteroscopy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2020, 09-21, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterosco

2020
Use of acupuncture as adjuvant analgesic technique in dogs undergoing thoracolumbar hemilaminectomy.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2020, Volume: 264

    Topics: Acupuncture Therapy; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Intervert

2020
Ultrasound versus thoracoscopic-guided paravertebral block during thoracotomy.
    Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals, 2021, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Autonomic Nerve Block; Egypt; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

2021
Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy,

2020
Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy,

2020
Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy,

2020
Comparison of Pupillometry With Surgical Pleth Index Monitoring on Perioperative Opioid Consumption and Nociception During Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2020, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cholecystectomy,

2020
Impact of short-acting vs. standard anaesthetic agents on obstructive sleep apnoea: a randomised, controlled, triple-blind trial.
    Anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intraveno

2021
Effects of an individualized analgesia protocol on the need for medical interventions after adenotonsillectomy in children: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 02-08, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Protocols; Female; F

2021
Intranasal Fentanyl for Intervention-Associated Breakthrough Pain After Cardiac Surgery.
    Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2021, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Breakthrough Pain; Cardiac Surgical Procedures

2021
Effects of lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination infusion on postoperative nausea and vomiting following laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2021, 08-04, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Bradycardia; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combina

2021
Comparison of Postoperative Pain and Adverse Effects between Variable-Rate Feedback Infusion and Conventional Fixed-Rate Basal Infusion Modes of Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia following Open Gastrectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021, 08-19, Volume: 18, Issue:16

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Feedback; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy

2021
Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Ropivacaine for Postoperative Epidural Analgesia in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthes

2017
[A prospective randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic repair versus open repair for perforated peptic ulcers].
    Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2017, Mar-25, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: China; Comparative Effectiveness Research; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Enteral Nutrition;

2017
Comparison of the effects of patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia on postoperative bowel function after laparoscopic gastrectomy: a prospective randomized study.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled

2017
Comparison of the effects of patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia on postoperative bowel function after laparoscopic gastrectomy: a prospective randomized study.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled

2017
Comparison of the effects of patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia on postoperative bowel function after laparoscopic gastrectomy: a prospective randomized study.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled

2017
Comparison of the effects of patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia on postoperative bowel function after laparoscopic gastrectomy: a prospective randomized study.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled

2017
Comparison of dexmedetomidine and propofol for conscious sedation in inguinal hernia repair: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2017, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Dex

2017
A Comparison of Three Different Volumes of Levobupivacaine for Caudal Block in Children Undergoing Orchidopexy and Inguinal Hernia Repair.
    Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2017, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Ch

2017
Comparison of intratesticular lidocaine, sacrococcygeal epidural lidocaine and intravenous methadone in cats undergoing castration: a prospective, randomized, investigator-blind clinical trial.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cat

2017
Protective multimodal analgesia with etoricoxib and spinal anesthesia in inguinal hernia repair: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Meth

2017
The effect of desflurane versus propofol anesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly obese patients undergoing total knee replacement: A randomized, controlled, double-blinded clinical trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 39

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Cognitive Dysfunction; Delirium; Desflur

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
Intraoperative "Analgesia Nociception Index"-Guided Fentanyl Administration During Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diskectomy; Elec

2017
The analgesic efficacy of oxycodone hydrochloride versus fentanyl during outpatient artificial abortion operation: A randomized trial.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:26

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; F

2017
Research on dezocine in peritoneal gynecology operation under the target organ effect.
    Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2017, Volume: 30, Issue:3(Special)

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Fentanyl; Gynecologi

2017
Randomized Controlled Trial on the Influence of Intraoperative Remifentanil versus Fentanyl on Acute and Chronic Pain after Cardiac Surgery.
    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chronic Pain; Female; Fent

2018
Comparing two different techniques of rectus sheath block after single port laparoscopic surgery in benign adnexal mass patients: Surgical versus ultrasonography guidance-A randomized, single-blind, case-controlled study.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2017, Volume: 217

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparoscopy; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Ovarian Cysts;

2017
Effects of dexmedetomidine in combination with fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia on pain attenuation after open gastrectomy in comparison with conventional thoracic epidural and fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia
    International journal of medical sciences, 2017, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analge

2017
Demonstration of analgesic effect of intranasal ketamine and intranasal fentanyl for postoperative pain after pediatric tonsillectomy.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2018, Volume: 104

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Analgesics; Chil

2018
Perioperative analgesia after intrathecal fentanyl and morphine or morphine alone for cesarean section: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:48

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2017
Perioperative analgesia after intrathecal fentanyl and morphine or morphine alone for cesarean section: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:48

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2017
Perioperative analgesia after intrathecal fentanyl and morphine or morphine alone for cesarean section: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:48

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2017
Perioperative analgesia after intrathecal fentanyl and morphine or morphine alone for cesarean section: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:48

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2017
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia after spinal surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Lumbar Vertebrae; Middle A

2018
Intraoperative Nefopam Reduces Acute Postoperative Pain after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Study.
    Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2018, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fe

2018
Efficacy of external nasal nerve block following nasal surgery : A randomized, controlled trial.
    Der Anaesthesist, 2018, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male;

2018
Comparison of Intraperitoneal Nebulization of Ropivacaine with Ropivacaine-Fentanyl Combination for Pain Control Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; D

2018
Ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block reduces early postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; F

2018
Ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block reduces early postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; F

2018
Ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block reduces early postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; F

2018
Ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block reduces early postoperative pain after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery: a randomized study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; F

2018
Randomized Controlled Trial of Epidural versus Patient-controlled Intravenous Analgesia for Postoperative Pain Control after Laparoscopic Gastrectomy.
    Acta medica Okayama, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesi

2018
Ultrasound-guided bilateral superficial cervical block and preemptive single-dose oral tizanidine for post-thyroidectomy pain: a randomized-controlled double-blind study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anestheti

2018
Effects of nefopam with fentanyl in intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after arthroscopic orthopedic surgery: a prospective double-blind randomized trial
    Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2018, Feb-23, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non

2018
Thoracic Epidural Versus Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia after Open Colorectal Cancer Surgery.
    Acta clinica Croatica, 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intraveno

2017
Effect of Fentanyl Nasal Packing Treatment on Patients With Acute Postoperative Pain After Nasal Operation: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2018, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorbable Implants; Administration, Topical; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Endosc

2018
Comparison of the effects of oxycodone versus fentanyl on airway reflex to tracheal extubation and postoperative pain during anesthesia recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A double-blind, randomized clinical consort study.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Airway Extubation; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2018
Effects of Combined Lower Thoracic Epidural/General Anesthesia on Pain Control in Patients Undergoing Elective Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Spine, 2018, Oct-15, Volume: 43, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacai

2018
The efficacy of ultrasound-guided type-I and type-II pectoral nerve blocks for postoperative analgesia after breast augmentation: A prospective, randomised study.
    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine

2019
Dexmedetomidine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant during laparoscopic сholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 04-20, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectom

2018
Dexmedetomidine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant during laparoscopic сholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 04-20, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectom

2018
Dexmedetomidine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant during laparoscopic сholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 04-20, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectom

2018
Dexmedetomidine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant during laparoscopic сholecystectomy: a randomized controlled study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 04-20, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectom

2018
Effects of palonosetron for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Arthroplast

2018
Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2019
Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2019
Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2019
Intraoperative Methadone in Same-Day Ambulatory Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Dose-Finding Pilot Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration

2019
Comparative addition of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl to intrathecal bupivacaine in orthopedic procedure in lower limbs.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 06-06, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidin

2018
Effect of magnesium sulfate on anesthesia depth, awareness incidence, and postoperative pain scores in obstetric patients. A double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Saudi medical journal, 2018, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics,

2018
Analgesia Nociception Index-guided intraoperative fentanyl consumption and postoperative analgesia in patients receiving scalp block versus incision-site infiltration for craniotomy.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2018, Volume: 84, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Craniotomy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative

2018
Does fentanyl or remifentanil provide better postoperative recovery after laparoscopic surgery? a randomized controlled trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2018, 07-11, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind

2018
Comparison of analgesic efficacy between two approaches of paravertebral block for thoracotomy: A randomised trial.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics,

2018
A randomised trial of serratus anterior plane block for analgesia after thoracoscopic surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 73, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl;

2018
Influence of preoperative information support on anxiety, pain and satisfaction with postoperative analgesia in children and adolescents after thoracic surgery: A randomized double blind study.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2019, Volume: 163, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anxiety; Bupivacaine; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2019
High-dose intraoperative remifentanil infusion increases early postoperative analgesic consumption: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy;

2018
Evaluation of Intravenous Parecoxib Infusion Pump of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Compared to Fentanyl for Postoperative Pain Management in Laparoscopic Liver Resection.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018, Nov-15, Volume: 24

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hep

2018
Three versus five lumbar paravertebral injections for inguinal hernia repair in the elderly: a randomized double-blind clinical trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguinal; Her

2019
Comparative efficacy of continuous infusion of bupivacaine/fentanyl and ropivacaine/fentanyl for paediatric pain control after the Ravitch procedure and thoracotomy. A prospective randomized study.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2019, Volume: 163, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ma

2019
Additional benefit of local infiltration of analgesia to femoral nerve block in total knee arthroplasty: double-blind randomized control study.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee

2019
Additional benefit of local infiltration of analgesia to femoral nerve block in total knee arthroplasty: double-blind randomized control study.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee

2019
Additional benefit of local infiltration of analgesia to femoral nerve block in total knee arthroplasty: double-blind randomized control study.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee

2019
Additional benefit of local infiltration of analgesia to femoral nerve block in total knee arthroplasty: double-blind randomized control study.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee

2019
Comparison of analgesic efficacy of oxycodone and fentanyl after total hip replacement surgery: A randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:49

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentan

2018
Is the transdermal fentanyl patch an efficient way to achieve acute postoperative pain control?: A randomized controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:51

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Fentany

2018
Programmed intermittent bolus infusion versus continuous infusion of 0.2% levobupivacaine after ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, P

2019
Effects of a Preoperative Transdermal Fentanyl Patch on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Pain Levels During the Postoperative Period: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cytokines; Fema

2019
Risk-based targeting of adjuvant pregabalin treatment in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized, controlled trial.
    Scandinavian journal of pain, 2019, 04-24, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic;

2019
Effect of fentanyl nasal packing treatment on patients with acute postoperative pain after closed reduction of nasal bone fracture: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.
    Journal of plastic surgery and hand surgery, 2019, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Closed Fracture Reduction; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Formald

2019
Comparison of intraoperative fentanyl with dexmedetomidine for perioperative analgesia and opioid consumption during craniotomies: A randomised controlled pilot study with non-inferiority design.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2019, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Craniotomy; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administrati

2019
Comparison of the efficacy of erector spinae plane block performed with different concentrations of bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia after mastectomy surgery: ramdomized, prospective, double blinded trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 03-04, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Re

2019
Comparison of the efficacy of erector spinae plane block performed with different concentrations of bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia after mastectomy surgery: ramdomized, prospective, double blinded trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 03-04, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Re

2019
Comparison of the efficacy of erector spinae plane block performed with different concentrations of bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia after mastectomy surgery: ramdomized, prospective, double blinded trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 03-04, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Re

2019
Comparison of the efficacy of erector spinae plane block performed with different concentrations of bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia after mastectomy surgery: ramdomized, prospective, double blinded trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 03-04, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Re

2019
Comparing efficacy and safety between Naldebain
    Trials, 2019, Mar-18, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Data Interpretati

2019
Effects of intraoperative propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia on postoperative pain in spine surgery: Comparison with desflurane anesthesia - a randomised trial.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Desfl

2019
Small-Dose Ropivacaine Hydrochloride with Fentanyl versus Large-Dose of Ropivacaine Hydrochloride for Cesarean Section.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthe

2019
Greater analgesic effect with intermittent compared with continuous mode of lumbar plexus block for total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetic

2019
Proximal RUMM block in dogs: preliminary results of cadaveric and clinical studies.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cadaver; Dogs; Fentanyl; Forelimb; Methylene Blue; Nerve Block; Orthope

2019
Intraperitoneal nebulization versus intraperitoneal instillation of ropivacaine for postoperative pain management following laparoscopic donor nephrectomy.
    Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparoscopy; Male; Middle

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
RETRACTED: Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block provides effective perioperative pain relief for patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery; a prospective, randomized and double blinded trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 58

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lamino

2019
Effect of different doses of intravenous oxycodone and fentanyl on intubation-related hemodynamic responses: A prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial (CONSORT).
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:18

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; F

2019
Low-dose preoperative pregabalin improves postoperative pain management in septorhinoplasty surgery: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2019, Volume: 276, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Male; Midd

2019
Ropivacaine/Fentanyl vs. Bupivacaine/Fentanyl for Pain Control in Children after Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized Study.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Narcotics; Pain

2019
A preoperative single dose of methadone for moderate-to-severely painful surgery reduces postoperative morphine consumption.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fe

2019
Retrobulbar dexmedetomidine in pediatric vitreoretinal surgery eliminates the need for intraoperative fentanyl and postoperative analgesia: A randomized controlled study.
    Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2019, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; D

2019
Prediction of postoperative pain and analgesic requirements using surgical pleth index: a observational study.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anim

2020
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Pain Medications in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Pediatric; Humans; Hydromo

2019
Fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with low dose of ketamine is not inferior to thoracic epidural analgesia for acute post-thoracotomy pain following video-assisted thoracic surgery: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:28

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Drug Th

2019
[Non-inferiority study of lornoxicam to patient-controlled analgesia in patients after hysterectomy].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2013, Feb-18, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Fentany

2013
Preoperative medication with oral morphine sulphate and postoperative pain.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2013, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Colect

2013
Pain, fentanyl consumption, and delirium in adolescents after scoliosis surgery: dexmedetomidine vs midazolam.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Arterial Pressure; Child; Conscious Sedation; C

2013
Effect of remifentanil on the hemodynamic responses and recovery profile of patients undergoing single jaw orthognathic surgery.
    International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2013, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; An

2013
Multimodal analgesia for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti

2014
Effects of continuous epidural anesthesia and postoperative epidural analgesia on pain management and stress response in patients undergoing major spinal surgery.
    Spine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 38, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fem

2013
Effects of continuous epidural anesthesia and postoperative epidural analgesia on pain management and stress response in patients undergoing major spinal surgery.
    Spine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 38, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fem

2013
Effects of continuous epidural anesthesia and postoperative epidural analgesia on pain management and stress response in patients undergoing major spinal surgery.
    Spine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 38, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fem

2013
Effects of continuous epidural anesthesia and postoperative epidural analgesia on pain management and stress response in patients undergoing major spinal surgery.
    Spine, 2013, Jul-01, Volume: 38, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fem

2013
Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative recovery profile of children undergoing surgery for spinal dysraphism.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2013
A comparison of postoperative pain after conventional open thyroidectomy and transaxillary single-incision robotic thyroidectomy: a prospective study.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 2013, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Pap

2013
Effects of genetic polymorphisms of OPRM1, ABCB1, CYP3A4/5 on postoperative fentanyl consumption in Korean gynecologic patients.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; ATP Binding Cassette Transpo

2013
Epidural vs. intravenous fentanyl during colorectal surgery using a double-blind, double-dummy design.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; A

2013
Analgesia nociception index: evaluation as a new parameter for acute postoperative pain.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Electrocardi

2013
The role of different anesthetic techniques in altering the stress response during cardiac surgery in children: a prospective, double-blinded, and randomized study.
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Airway Extubation; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bloo

2013
Comparison of different anesthetic regimens in patients undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding operations: a prospective randomized trial.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2012, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clinical Protocols; Female; Fentanyl; Gas

2012
Effect of ketamine as an adjunct to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia, in patients at high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting undergoing lumbar spinal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Admin

2013
Effect of epidural levobupivacaine and levobupivacaine with fentanyl on stress response and postoperative analgesia after total knee replacement.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics,

2013
Prospective, randomized study of ropivacaine wound infusion versus intrathecal morphine with intravenous fentanyl for analgesia in living donors for liver transplantation.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentanyl; Hep

2013
Epidural versus continuous transversus abdominis plane catheter technique for postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics,

2013
Postoperative fentanyl patch versus subacromial bupivacaine infusion in arthroscopic shoulder surgery.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupiva

2013
A comparative study of post operative analgesia, side effects profile and patient satisfaction using intrathecal fentanyl with and without morphine 0.1 mg in caesarean section.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Inje

2013
The effectiveness of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with ropivacaine 0.165% with fentanyl 2.0 miroc g/ml or levobupivacaine 0.125% with fentanyl 2.0 micro g/ml as a method of postoperative analgesia after major orthopaedic surgery.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Ana

2013
Assessment of postoperative analgesia after application of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia for surgery in a swine femoral fracture model.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2013, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Catheters; Female; Femoral Frac

2013
Comparison of analgesic effect of intrathecal morphine alone or in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl in patients undergoing total gastrectomy: a prospective randomized, double blind clinical trial.
    Vojnosanitetski pregled, 2013, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-

2013
Efficacy of subtenon block in infants - a comparison with intravenous fentanyl for perioperative analgesia in infantile cataract surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Cataract Extraction; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2013
Combined spinal and general anesthesia vs general anesthesia for robotic sacrocervicopexy: a randomized controlled trial.
    International urogynecology journal, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; A

2014
Use of dexmedetomidine for prophylactic analgesia and sedation in delayed extubation patients after craniotomy: a study protocol and statistical analysis plan for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2013, Aug-13, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Airway Extubation; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioi

2013
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2014, Aug-01, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Diskectomy; Double-Bli

2014
Randomized controlled trial of the effect of depth of anaesthesia on postoperative pain.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2014
Thoracic paravertebral block for nephrectomy: a randomized, controlled, observer-blinded study.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Carcino

2014
The safety and effectiveness of a long-acting transdermal fentanyl solution compared with oxymorphone for the control of postoperative pain in dogs: a randomized, multicentered clinical study.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2014
Comparison of remifentanil and low-dose fentanyl for fast-track cardiac anesthesia: a prospective randomized study.
    The heart surgery forum, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Cardiac Surgical Procedur

2013
Efficacy of continuous wound infiltration of local anesthetic for pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopy.
    International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentan

2014
Effect of intravenous fentanyl given prior to the end of surgery on emergence agitation in pediatric patients.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2013, Volume: 96, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2013
The effect of gabapentin versus intrathecal fentanyl on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in cesarean delivery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2014, Volume: 290, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Secti

2014
Comparison of analgesic effects of remifentanil and fentanyl NCA after pediatric cardiac surgery.
    Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research, 2014, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Pain Me

2014
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled, single dose trial of the safety and efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen for treatment of pain in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Double-Blind Method;

2014
Efficacy of intraperitoneal and intravenous lidocaine on pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Lo

2014
The analgesic efficacy and safety of nefopam in patient-controlled analgesia after cardiac surgery: A randomized, double-blind, prospective study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2014, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics,

2014
Intraperitoneal local anesthetics have predominant local analgesic effect: a randomized, double-blind study.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Loc

2014
[Efficacy and safety of remifentanil-based regimen for postoperative pain management in abdominal surgery patients: a double-blind study with low-dose remifentanil infusion of 0.02 microg x kg(-1) x min(-1)].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthes

2014
A Comparison of Fentanyl and Flurbiprofen Axetil on Serum VEGF-C, TNF-α, and IL-1ß Concentrations in Women Undergoing Surgery for Breast Cancer.
    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Breast Neoplasms; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Flurbiprofen

2015
Pain management following myringotomy and tube placement: intranasal dexmedetomidine versus intranasal fentanyl.
    International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2014, Volume: 78, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; D

2014
Analgesic efficacy of paravertebral bupivacaine during percutaneous nephrolithotomy: an observer blinded, randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of endourology, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intr

2014
Oxycodone vs. fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cholecystectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; La

2014
Intraoperative systemic lidocaine for pre-emptive analgesics in subtotal gastrectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anest

2014
Patient-controlled epidural levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl for post-cesarean section pain relief.
    BioMed research international, 2014, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fe

2014
Comparison of ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks and intravenous morphine for control of post-orchidopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local;

2014
Postoperative analgesic effects of either a constant rate infusion of fentanyl, lidocaine, ketamine, dexmedetomidine, or the combination lidocaine-ketamine-dexmedetomidine after ovariohysterectomy in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics

2015
Comparison between intravenous patient controlled analgesia and patient controlled epidural analgesia in cirrhotic patients after hepatic resection.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Ane

2014
The efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Aci

2015
The efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Aci

2015
The efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Aci

2015
The efficacy of pregabalin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; gamma-Aminobutyric Aci

2015
Comparative Evaluation of Intrathecal Bupivacaine Alone, Bupivacaine-fentanyl, and Bupivacaine-dexmedetomidine in Caesarean Section.
    Drug research, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dexmedeto

2015
Analgesic effect of hamstring block after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction compared with placebo: a prospective randomized trial.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Recons

2015
Preinduction hemodynamic fluctuations in renal transplant recipients--comparison of two combined anesthesia regimens.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allografts; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupiva

2014
Ultrasound-guided continuous thoracic paravertebral block provides comparable analgesia and fewer episodes of hypotension than continuous epidural block after lung surgery.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypoten

2015
Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) Versus Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2015
Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) Versus Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2015
Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) Versus Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2015
Bilateral Paravertebral Blockade (T7-10) Versus Incisional Local Anesthetic Administration for Pediatric Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2015
Remifentanil versus fentanyl during cardiac surgery on the incidence of chronic thoracic pain (REFLECT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2014, Nov-27, Volume: 15

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chest Pain; Chronic Pain; Clinical Protocols; Drug

2014
A Randomised Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Intrathecal Bupivacaine Combined with Different Adjuvants (Fentanyl, Clonidine and Dexmedetomidine) in Caesarean Section.
    Drug research, 2015, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupiv

2015
Fentanyl transdermal patch (Durogesic® D-TRANS) for post abdominal laparotomy analgesia: a double blind randomized study.
    Minerva chirurgica, 2015, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedur

2015
A new real-time method for detecting the effect of fentanyl using the preoperative pressure pain threshold and Narcotrend index: a randomized study in female surgery patients.
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Narcotics; Pain Measurement

2015
[Postoperative pain management in video-assisted thoracic surgery using a continuous unilateral intercostal analgesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fe

2014
Comparison of the effects of dezocine, fentanyl, and placebo on emergence agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in children.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Age Factors; Airway Extubation; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Bridged

2015
[Lower thoracic epidural analgesia improves postoperative analgesia following vaginal total hysterectomy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Fema

2014
Efficacy of palonosetron and ramosetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting related to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with opioids after gynecological laparoscopic surgery (double-blinded prospective randomized controlled trial).
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Benzimidazoles; Double-Blind

2015
A randomized controlled trial of postoperative analgesia following total knee replacement: transdermal Fentanyl patches versus patient controlled analgesia (PCA).
    European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-

2015
Potential advantages of an additional forearm rubber tourniquet in intravenous regional anesthesia: a randomized clinical trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Female; Fentanyl; F

2015
General or Spinal Anaesthetic for Vaginal Surgery in Pelvic Floor Disorders (GOSSIP): a feasibility randomised controlled trial.
    International urogynecology journal, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anest

2015
Comparison of Surgical Pleth Index-guided Analgesia with Conventional Analgesia Practices in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Child; C

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Intraoperative Methadone for the Prevention of Postoperative Pain: A Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Trial in Cardiac Surgical Patients.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cough; Double-Blind M

2015
Naloxone added to bupivacaine or bupivacaine-fentanyl prolongs motor and sensory block during supraclavicular brachial plexus blockade: a randomized clinical trial.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacain

2015
Preoperative and postoperative analgesic techniques in the treatment of patients undergoing transabdominal hysterectomy: a preliminary randomized trial.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2015, May-06, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combi

2015
Stress-related biomarkers in dogs administered regional anaesthesia or fentanyl for analgesia during stifle surgery.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Dogs

2016
Effect of mini-dose epidural dexmedetomidine in elective cesarean section using combined spinal-epidural anesthesia: a randomized double-blinded controlled study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar

2015
Effect of nefopam- versus fentanyl-based patient-controlled analgesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Gyn

2015
Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for pain management following gynecological surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials.
    Pain management, 2015, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analge

2015
Transversus abdominis plane blockade in laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
    International journal of colorectal disease, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Wall; Afferent Pathways; Aged; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics,

2015
Pectus excavatum: Benefit of randomization.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2015, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Funn

2015
Transdermal fentanyl patch improves post-operative pain relief and promotes early functional recovery in patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomised, controlled trial.
    Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2015, Volume: 135, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Female; Fentany

2015
Effects of intra-articular levobupivacaine, fentanyl-levobupivacaine and tramadol-levobupivacaine for postoperative pain in arthroscopic knee surgery.
    Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2015, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Female; Fentany

2015
Dexmedetomidine added to an opioid-based analgesic regimen for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in highly susceptible patients: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; A

2016
Pilot study of a novel pain management strategy: evaluating the impact on patient outcomes.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Colonic Diseases; Colorectal Surgery; Elective Surgical Procedures;

2016
Patient-Controlled Transdermal Fentanyl Versus Intravenous Morphine Pump After Spine Surgery.
    Orthopedics, 2015, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

2015
Efficacy of early intravenous bolus oxycodone or fentanyl in emergence from general anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized trial.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2015, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Demograp

2015
Comparison of lumbar epidural bupivacaine with fentanyl or clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children with cerebral palsy after single-event multilevel surgery.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2016, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Clonidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentan

2016
The effect of pregabalin and celecoxib on the analgesic requirements after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Celecoxib; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind

2016
Effects of a Single-Dose of Pre-Emptive Pregabalin on Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption After Double-Jaw Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroida

2016
Comparison of the Effects of 3 Methods of Intrathecal Bupivacaine, Bupivacaine-Fentanyl, and Bupivacaine-Fentanyl-Magnesium Sulfate on Sensory Motor Blocks and Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Disk Herniation Surgery.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-B

2016
Comparison of fentanyl versus meperidine as supplements to epidural clonidine-bupivacaine in patients with lower limb orthopedic surgery under combined spinal epidural anesthesia.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2015, Oct-14, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Drug Therapy, Combina

2015
Analgesic efficacy of preemptive pregabalin administration in arthroscopic shoulder surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2016, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Arthroscopy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male;

2016
Caudal extradural catheterization in pediatric renal transplant and its effect on perioperative hemodynamics and pain scoring: a prospective randomized study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cat

2016
Effects of dexmedetomidine on emergence delirium in pediatric cardiac surgery.
    Minerva pediatrica, 2017, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool;

2017
Efficacy of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in paravertebral block in breast cancer surgery.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Breast Ne

2016
Dexmedetomidine-fentanyl Compared With Midazolam-fentanyl for Conscious Sedation in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Disc Surgery.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2016, Jan-01, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Diskectomy; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2016
Epidural versus intra-articular infusion analgesia following total knee replacement.
    Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong), 2015, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivaca

2015
Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of a Pharmacokinetic Model-Based Dosing Scheme Versus a Conventional Fentanyl Dosing Regimen For Patient-Controlled Analgesia Immediately Following Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: A Randomized Clinical Tria
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Theoretical; Pai

2016
Impact of thoracic epidural catheter threading distance on analgesia during the first 24 hours following thoracotomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2016, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2016
Addition of magnesium sulphate to ropivacaine for spinal analgesia in dogs undergoing tibial plateau levelling osteotomy.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2016, Volume: 209

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Buprenorphine; Dogs;

2016
Effects of Fentanyl and Morphine on Shivering During Spinal Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Endovenous Ablation of Varicose Veins.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016, Feb-12, Volume: 22

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine;

2016
Comparison of effects of intravenous midazolam and ketamine on emergence agitation in children: Randomized controlled trial.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2016, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation;

2016
Randomized controlled trial on preemptive analgesia for acute postoperative pain management in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Intravenous; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2016
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Opioid Consumption and Pain After Major Spine Surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2016, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Back Pain; Chi-Sq

2016
Analgesia for Medically Induced Second Trimester Termination of Pregnancy: A Randomized Trial.
    Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intraveno

2016
Effects of a single-dose preemptive pregabalin on acute and chronic pain after inguinal hernia repair with mesh under spinal anaesthesia: A randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Pain; Female; Fentanyl; Hernia, Ing

2016
Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine During Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastric Neoplasm: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:18

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adenocarcinoma; Adenoma; Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

2016
Effects of Postoperative Pain Management on Immune Function After Laparoscopic Resection of Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Study.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesth

2016
Effect of Dexmedetomidine Alone for Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia After Gynecological Laparoscopic Surgery: A Consort-Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:19

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analges

2016
Analgesic efficacy of intrathecal fentanyl during the period of highest analgesic demand after cesarean section: A randomized controlled study.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relation

2016
Effects of Pre-Existing Liver Disease on Acute Pain Management Using Patient-Controlled Analgesia Fentanyl With Parecoxib After Major Liver Resection: A Retrospective, Pragmatic Study.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femal

2016
Opioid sparing effect and safety of nefopam in patient controlled analgesia after laparotomy: A randomized, double blind study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2016, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate

2016
A randomised controlled trial comparing the effect of adjuvant intrathecal 2 mg midazolam to 20 micrograms fentanyl on postoperative pain for patients undergoing lower limb orthopaedic surgery under spinal anaesthesia.
    African health sciences, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lower Ex

2016
Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine for Thyroidectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    World journal of surgery, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opi

2016
Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine for Thyroidectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    World journal of surgery, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opi

2016
Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine for Thyroidectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    World journal of surgery, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opi

2016
Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine for Thyroidectomy: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    World journal of surgery, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opi

2016
Efficacy of Repeated Intraperitoneal Administration of Levobupivacaine in Pain and Opioid Consumption After Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial.
    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic;

2016
COMPARISON OF POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF INTRATHECAL KETAMINE AND FENTANYL ADDED TO BUPIVACAINE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CESAREAN SECTION: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED DOUBLE-BLIND STUDY.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Femal

2016
Efficacy of fentanyl transdermal patch in pain control after lower third molar surgery: A preliminary study.
    Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2016, Sep-01, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Molar, Third; Pain Management; Pain, Post

2016
Comparison of an Intraoperative Infusion of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl, and Remifentanil on Perioperative Hemodynamics, Sedation Quality, and Postoperative Pain Control.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2016
Transversus abdominis plane block for laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized trial.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 33

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2016
Comparison of Ramosetron and Palonosetron for Preventing Nausea and Vomiting after Spinal Surgery: Association With ABCB1 Polymorphisms.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; ATP

2017
Femoral nerve block for patient undergoing total knee arthroplasty: Prospective, randomized, double-blinded study evaluating analgesic effect of perineural fentanyl additive to local anesthetics.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:36

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, R

2016
Evaluation of the efficacy of solifenacin and darifenacin for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2016, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Benzofurans; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Perio

2016
Evaluation of Postoperative Pain Control and Quality of Recovery in Patients Using Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia with Fentanyl: A Prospective Randomized Study.
    Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku zasshi, 2016, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics;

2016
Efficacy and tolerability of oxycodone versus fentanyl for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after gastrointestinal laparotomy: A prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:39

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2016
Low-dose butorphanol alleviates remifetanil-induced hyperalgesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Butorphanol; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-B

2016
Postoperative analgesia in children when using clonidine in addition to fentanyl with bupivacaine given caudally.
    The Pan African medical journal, 2016, Volume: 24

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Presc

2016
A comparison of selective and conventional spinal anaesthesia for ambulatory surgery.
    Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2016
Comparison of hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation and postoperative pain in patients undergoing closed reduction of nasal bone fracture under general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial comparing fentanyl and oxycodone.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2016, 11-17, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Hemodynamics; Hum

2016
A multicenter study of the analgesic effects of epidural chloroprocaine after lower limb orthopedic surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural;

2016
Effect of naloxone on intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:48

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Chol

2016
Intraperitoneal Instillation of Lidocaine Improves Postoperative Analgesia at Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Double-Bl

2017
Duloxetine as an Analgesic Reduces Opioid Consumption After Spine Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blin

2017
The efficacy of elastomeric patient-control module when connected to a balloon pump for postoperative epidural analgesia: A randomized, noninferiority trial.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesi

2017
Comparison of the Effects of Intrathecal Fentanyl and Intrathecal Morphine on Pain in Elective Total Knee Replacement Surgery.
    Pain research & management, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fen

2016
Effects of single-dose preemptive intravenous ibuprofen on postoperative opioid consumption and acute pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents,

2017
Comparison of ropivacaine with and without fentanyl vs bupivacaine with fentanyl for postoperative epidural analgesia in bilateral total knee replacement surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 37

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, L

2017
Oxycodone versus fentanyl for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy: A prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

2017
[Optimal dose of fentanyl for postoperative epidural analgesia after thoracic surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentanyl;

2008
The epidural postoperative analgesia after a major urological procedures--a comparison of trimecaine and morphine to bupivacaine and fentanyl.
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2008, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female;

2008
Comparison of two patient-controlled analgesia techniques on neuropsychological functioning in the immediate postoperative period.
    Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Lo

2008
Postoperative analgesia after total hip arthroplasty: patient-controlled analgesia versus transdermal fentanyl patch.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacem

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidemiologic Methods; Female;

2008
Continuous low-dose ketamine improves the analgesic effects of fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after cervical spine surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; General Surge

2008
Continuous low-dose ketamine improves the analgesic effects of fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after cervical spine surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; General Surge

2008
Continuous low-dose ketamine improves the analgesic effects of fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after cervical spine surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; General Surge

2008
Continuous low-dose ketamine improves the analgesic effects of fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia after cervical spine surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; General Surge

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Evaluation of a single preoperative dose of pregabalin for attenuation of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystecto

2008
Remifentanil-propofol versus fentanyl-propofol for monitored anesthesia care during hysteroscopy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bloo

2008
Planning for early emergence in neurosurgical patients: a randomized prospective trial of low-dose anesthetics.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure

2008
Efficacy of addition of fentanyl to epidural bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia after thoracotomy for lung resection in infants.
    Anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl;

2008
Postoperative pain control for primary cleft lip repair in infants: is there an advantage in performing peripheral nerve blocks?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Feeding; Bupivacaine; Cleft

2008
Thoracic epidural anesthesia decreases C-reactive protein levels in patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2008, Volume: 74, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; An

2008
Postoperative intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in thyroid surgery: comparison of fentanyl and ondansetron regimens with and without the nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drug ketorolac.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dizziness; Female; Fe

2008
Ketamine and lornoxicam for preventing a fentanyl-induced increase in postoperative morphine requirement.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind

2008
Epidural sufentanil provides better analgesia from 24 h after surgery compared with epidural fentanyl in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fenta

2008
Postoperative pain relief in infants undergoing myringotomy and tube placement: comparison of a novel regional anesthetic block to intranasal fentanyl--a pilot analysis.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; L

2008
[Effects of fentanyl administrated nasally and intravenously in post-operative analgesia in pediatric children: a comparative study of 36 cases].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2008, Nov-11, Volume: 88, Issue:41

    Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Intranasal; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Female;

2008
The effectiveness of gabapentin on post-tonsillectomy pain control.
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2009, Volume: 266, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Cyclohexan

2009
A single-blinded, randomized comparison of laparoscopic versus open hernia repair in children.
    Pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans;

2009
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Intraoperative infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative fentanyl requirements in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecystectomy,

2008
Capsicum plaster at the Hegu point reduces postoperative analgesic requirement after orthognathic surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia

2009
Efficacy of oral paracetamol and ketoprofen for pain management after major orthopedic surgery.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic;

2008
Effects of adding magnesium to bupivacaine and fentanyl for spinal anesthesia in knee arthroscopy.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscop

2009
[Postoperative analgesia with fentanyl combined with flurbiprofen axetil following gynecologic surgery for turnor].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Drug Synergism; Female; Fe

2009
Efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after supratentorial intracranial surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Clinical article.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Craniotomy; Elective Surgical

2009
Efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after supratentorial intracranial surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Clinical article.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Craniotomy; Elective Surgical

2009
Efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after supratentorial intracranial surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Clinical article.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Craniotomy; Elective Surgical

2009
Efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after supratentorial intracranial surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Clinical article.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Craniotomy; Elective Surgical

2009
Comparison of the analgesic properties of transdermally administered fentanyl and intramuscularly administered buprenorphine during and following experimental orthopedic surgery in sheep.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2009, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics; Animals; Buprenorphine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female;

2009
Subtenon block compared to intravenous fentanyl for perioperative analgesia in pediatric cataract surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Child; Child, Preschool; D

2009
The effect of pregabalin on preoperative anxiety and sedation levels: a dose-ranging study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antiemetics; Anxie

2009
Effect of epidural saline washout on regression of sensory and motor block after epidural anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine and fentanyl in elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Fent

2009
Effect of epidural saline washout on regression of sensory and motor block after epidural anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine and fentanyl in elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Fent

2009
Effect of epidural saline washout on regression of sensory and motor block after epidural anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine and fentanyl in elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Fent

2009
Effect of epidural saline washout on regression of sensory and motor block after epidural anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine and fentanyl in elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Fent

2009
Chest tube-delivered bupivacaine improves pain and decreases opioid use after thoracoscopy.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2009, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chest Tube

2009
Intrathecal morphine combined with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia is an effective and safe method for immediate postoperative pain control in live liver donors.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy

2009
Comparison of spinal anesthesia with general anesthesia on morphine requirement after abdominal hysterectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2009
[Does combination of intrathecal magnesium sulfate and morphine improve postcaesarean section analgesia?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anestheti

2009
A randomized control trial of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine versus placebo extraperitoneal infusion in totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic inguinal hernioplasty.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2010, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguina

2010
The addition of fentanyl to 1.5 mg/ml ropivacaine has no advantage for paediatric epidural analgesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Behavior; Blood Pre

2009
Morphine-based cardiac anesthesia provides superior early recovery compared with fentanyl in elective cardiac surgery patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intraven

2009
The analgesic effect of magnesium sulfate in patients undergoing thoracotomy.
    Acta clinica Croatica, 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double

2009
[Prevention of the acute tolerence with fentanyl by ketamine].
    Dakar medical, 2008, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Tolerance; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Middl

2008
Dreaming and electroencephalographic changes during anesthesia maintained with propofol or desflurane.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, In

2009
Dreaming and electroencephalographic changes during anesthesia maintained with propofol or desflurane.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, In

2009
Dreaming and electroencephalographic changes during anesthesia maintained with propofol or desflurane.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, In

2009
Dreaming and electroencephalographic changes during anesthesia maintained with propofol or desflurane.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, In

2009
Subarachnoid morphine, bupivacaine and fentanyl as part of combined spinal-epidural analgesia for low anterior resection. A prospective, randomised, double-blind clinical trial.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fent

2009
Patients' assessment of the convenience of fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA) in the management of postoperative pain after major surgery.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Var

2009
Comparison of sub-Tenon's block with i.v. fentanyl for paediatric vitreoretinal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

2009
Repeated intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine for the management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Surgery, 2009, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis;

2009
Low-dose epidural top up for emergency caesarean delivery: a randomised comparison of levobupivacaine versus lidocaine/epinephrine/fentanyl.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2009
[Multimodal effect of celecoxib on the perioperative analgesia in orthopaedic surgery].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Celec

2009
The analgesic effect of paracetamol when added to lidocaine for intravenous regional anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery

2009
[Comparison of intravenous fentanyl analgesia and epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusio

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
Is intravenous patient controlled analgesia enough for pain control in patients who underwent thoracoscopy?
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2009
An ultra-low dose of naloxone added to lidocaine or lidocaine-fentanyl mixture prolongs axillary brachial plexus blockade.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Brachial Plexus; Double-Blind Method; Drug Co

2009
Comparison of morphine with fentanyl added to intrathecal 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine for analgesia after caesarean section.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 2009, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections,

2009
Complications of sevoflurane-fentanyl versus midazolam-fentanyl anesthesia in pediatric cleft lip and palate surgery: a randomized comparison study.
    International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous

2010
Hemispheric synchronized sounds and perioperative analgesic requirements.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2010, Jan-01, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Analgesic

2010
Selective spinal anesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Saudi medical journal, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Do

2009
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Clin

2010
Effect of microcurrent skin patch on the epidural fentanyl requirements for post operative pain relief of total hip arthroplasty.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Fentanyl; Humans;

2009
Efficacy of periarticular injection of bupivacaine, fentanyl, and methylprednisolone in total knee arthroplasty:a prospective, randomized trial.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty

2010
Efficacy of periarticular injection of bupivacaine, fentanyl, and methylprednisolone in total knee arthroplasty:a prospective, randomized trial.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty

2010
Efficacy of periarticular injection of bupivacaine, fentanyl, and methylprednisolone in total knee arthroplasty:a prospective, randomized trial.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty

2010
Efficacy of periarticular injection of bupivacaine, fentanyl, and methylprednisolone in total knee arthroplasty:a prospective, randomized trial.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty

2010
The effect on outcome of peribulbar anaesthesia in conjunction with general anesthesia for vitreoretinal surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Anesthet

2010
Dexamethasone before total laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled dose-response study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexamethasone; Dose

2010
Effect of preincisional epidural fentanyl and bupivacaine on postthoracotomy pain and pulmonary function.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2010, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Glucose; Bupivacaine

2010
Effects of epidural fentanyl on speed and quality of block for emergency cesarean section in extending continuous epidural labor analgesia using ropivacaine and fentanyl.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Double

2010
Fentanyl sparing effects of combined ketorolac and acetaminophen for outpatient inguinal hernia repair in children.
    The Journal of urology, 2010, Volume: 183, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-In

2010
Femoral nerve block vs fascia iliaca block for total knee arthroplasty postoperative pain control: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Female; Femoral Nerve; Fentanyl; Hu

2010
Efficacy and safety of fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system compared with morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain management for patient subgroups.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Europe; Female;

2010
Effects of preoperative oral melatonin medication on postoperative analgesia, sleep quality, and sedation in patients undergoing elective prostatectomy: a randomized clinical trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Double-Bl

2010
Physical therapists' perceptions of ease of care in patients receiving 2 forms of analgesia after total hip arthroplasty.
    Physical therapy, 2010, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Attitude of Health Personnel; Female; Fentanyl;

2010
A randomised controlled trial of hyperbaric bupivacaine with opioids, injected as either a mixture or sequentially, for spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2010
The effect of transdermal nitroglycerine on intrathecal fentanyl with bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia following gynaecological surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cyclic GMP; Double-Blind Method;

2010
Efficacy of epidural dexamethasone versus fentanyl on postoperative analgesia.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Metho

2010
Epidural versus intravenous fentanyl for postoperative analgesia following orthopedic surgery: randomized controlled trial.
    Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2010, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anest

2010
The effect of intraperitoneal ropivacaine on pain after laparoscopic colectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2011, Volume: 171, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Colectomy; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections

2011
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
Effect of dexamethasone in combination with caudal analgesia on postoperative pain control in day-case paediatric orchiopexy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2010
[A combination of dexmedetomidine with ketamine and opioids results in significant inhibition of hemodynamic changes associated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy and in prolongation of postoperative analgesia].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 2010, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Ane

2010
Fentanyl-sparing effect of acetaminophen as a mixture of fentanyl in intravenous parent-/nurse-controlled analgesia after pediatric ureteroneocystostomy.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Child, Preschool; Cystostomy; Double-Blind Method; Dru

2010
Can gabapentin help reduce postoperative pain in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair? A prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arthrosc

2010
The effect of adding magnesium sulphate to epidural bupivacaine and fentanyl in elective caesarean section using combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia: a prospective double blind randomised study.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ane

2010
A prospective, randomized, double-blind trial of 3 regimens for sedation and analgesia after cardiac surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardio

2011
Multimodal prevention of pain, nausea and vomiting after breast cancer surgery.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intra

2010
Multimodal prevention of pain, nausea and vomiting after breast cancer surgery.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intra

2010
Multimodal prevention of pain, nausea and vomiting after breast cancer surgery.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intra

2010
Multimodal prevention of pain, nausea and vomiting after breast cancer surgery.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Amines; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intra

2010
Multimodal approach to postoperative pain control in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Arthroscopy; Cyclooxygenase 2

2011
Two-agent analgesia versus acetaminophen in children having bilateral myringotomies and tubes surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analges

2010
The post-operative analgesic effects of epidurally administered morphine and transdermal fentanyl patch after ovariohysterectomy in dogs.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Hysterectomy; Injections, Epidura

2010
Regional intravenous anesthesia in knee arthroscopy.
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arthroscopy; Body

2010
Comparison of bolus remifentanil-propofol versus bolus fentanyl-propofol for dilatation and sharp curettage.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dilatation and Cure

2010
Ketorolac or fentanyl continuous infusion for post-operative analgesia in children undergoing ureteroneocystostomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child, Preschool; Cystostomy; Double-Bl

2011
[Comparing the analgesic efficacy of continuous femoral nerve blockade and continuous intravenous analgesia after total knee arthroplasty].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2010, Sep-07, Volume: 90, Issue:33

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Fema

2010
Cytochrome P450 3A4 genetic polymorphisms and post-operative fentanyl requirements.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Female; Fentanyl;

2012
The effect of adding intrathecal magnesium sulphate to morphine-fentanyl spinal analgesia after thoracic surgery. A prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled research study.
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid

2011
[Assessment of the effect of intrathecal levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl or morphine on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing cesarean section].
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Do

2010
[Adjuvant methadone or fentanyl in spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Diazepa

2010
A comparison of spinal anesthesia with low-dose hyperbaric levobupivacaine and hyperbaric bupivacaine for transurethral surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2010, Volume: 76, Issue:12

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics,

2010
Impact of CYP3A4*1G polymorphism on metabolism of fentanyl in Chinese patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2011, Apr-11, Volume: 412, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Asian People; Base Sequence; Biomarkers; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Female; Fenta

2011
A comparison of the effects of midazolam/fentanyl and midazolam/tramadol for conscious intravenous sedation during third molar extraction.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Meth

2011
The use of fentanyl-patch in dogs undergoing spinal surgery: plasma concentration and analgesic efficacy.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Pain, Po

2011
Fascia iliaca compartment block reduces emergence agitation by providing effective analgesic properties in children.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General;

2011
Randomised, controlled study of preoperative electroacupuncture for postoperative pain control after cardiac surgery.
    Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society, 2011, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acupuncture Analgesia; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Combined Modali

2011
The effect of combining dexamethasone with ondansetron for nausea and vomiting associated with fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Dexamethasone; Drug The

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
High-dose dexmedetomidine increases the opioid-free interval and decreases opioid requirement after tonsillectomy in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine;

2011
Efficacy of tramadol versus fentanyl for postoperative analgesia in neonates.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Birth Weight; Device Removal; Enteral Nutrition; Epidemiologic Method

2012
Does periarticular injection have additional pain relieving effects during contemporary multimodal pain control protocols for TKA?: A randomised, controlled study.
    The Knee, 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2012
[Effect of dexmedetomidine on patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with fentanyl in elderly patients after total hip replacement].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Dexmedetomid

2011
Ketamine as an adjunct to fentanyl improves postoperative analgesia and hastens discharge in children following tonsillectomy - a prospective, double-blinded, randomized study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous

2011
The effects of morphine and fentanyl alone or in combination added to intrathecal bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2011
Peritrocal and intraperitoneal ropivacaine for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2012, Jun-15, Volume: 175, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Cholecys

2012
Intravenous lidocaine for effective pain relief after inguinal herniorrhaphy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Demography; Double-Blind Method; Female; F

2011
Flurbiprofen axetil enhances analgesic effect of fentanyl associated with increase in β-endorphin levels.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; beta-Endorphin; Drug Synergi

2011
The beneficial effects of preperitoneal catheter analgesia following colon and rectal resections: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Techniques in coloproctology, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Ane

2011
Randomised comparison of hyperbaric articaine and hyperbaric low-dose bupivacaine along with fentanyl in spinal anaesthesia for day-case inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; A

2012
[Postoperative analgesia of continuous intravenous fentanyl or dexmedetomidine for patients receiving anticoagulant therapy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anticoagulants; Aorta, Abdo

2011
A randomised controlled trial of two analgesic techniques for paediatric tonsillectomy*.
    Anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; An

2011
Thoracic epidural analgesia or patient-controlled local analgesia for radical retropubic prostatectomy: a randomized, double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analges

2011
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Carcinoma; Double-

2011
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Carcinoma; Double-

2011
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Carcinoma; Double-

2011
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of preemptive analgesia with bupivacaine in patients undergoing mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Carcinoma; Double-

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Dorsal penile nerve block for male pediatric circumcision--randomized comparison of ultrasound-guided vs anatomical landmark technique.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumci

2011
Evaluation of analgesic efficacy of intra-articular bupivacaine, bupivacaine plus fentanyl, and bupivacaine plus tramadol after arthroscopic knee surgery.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2011, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Met

2011
Comparison between intraoperative fentanyl and tramadol to improve quality of emergence.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pr

2012
Comparison between intraoperative fentanyl and tramadol to improve quality of emergence.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pr

2012
Comparison between intraoperative fentanyl and tramadol to improve quality of emergence.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pr

2012
Comparison between intraoperative fentanyl and tramadol to improve quality of emergence.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Blood Pr

2012
Comparison of ketamine and fentanyl for postoperative pain relief in children following adenotonsillectomy.
    Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS, 2011, May-15, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine;

2011
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
The efficacy of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after intracranial surgery of the posterior fossa: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Balti

2012
Effects of lidocaine constant rate infusion on sevoflurane requirement, autonomic responses, and postoperative analgesia in dogs undergoing ovariectomy under opioid-based balanced anesthesia.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2012, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local

2012
Beneficial effect of amantadine on postoperative pain reduction and consumption of morphine in patients subjected to elective spine surgery.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Amantadine; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Fem

2012
Beneficial effects of adding ketamine to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl after the Nuss procedure in pediatric patients.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Funnel Ches

2012
Effect of wound infiltration with bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia in neonates and infants undergoing major abdominal surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newb

2012
Comparison between ropivacaine 1.5 mg ml(-1) plus fentanyl 2 mg ml(-1) and ropivacaine 1.5 mg ml(-1) plus clonidine 1 mg ml(-1) as analgesic solution after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized clinical trial.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cru

2011
Effect of ketamine on bispectral index during propofol--fentanyl anesthesia: a randomized controlled study.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Consci

2011
Effects of intrathecally administered fentanyl on duration of analgesia in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section.
    African journal of medicine and medical sciences, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; A

2011
A randomized, placebo-controlled study of pregabalin for postoperative pain intensity after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Do

2012
Comparison of postoperative analgesic effect of intrathecal magnesium and fentanyl added to bupivacaine in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Femur; Fenta

2012
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acupoints reduces fentanyl requirement for postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2012, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

2012
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acupoints reduces fentanyl requirement for postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2012, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

2012
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acupoints reduces fentanyl requirement for postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2012, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

2012
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on acupoints reduces fentanyl requirement for postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2012, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

2012
A multicentre, randomised, open-label, controlled trial evaluating equivalence of inhalational and intravenous anaesthesia during elective craniotomy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Airway Extubation; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; An

2012
Comparative study of intravenous opioid consumption in the postoperative period.
    Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetric

2012
Postoperative analgesic and behavioral effects of intranasal fentanyl, intravenous morphine, and intramuscular morphine in pediatric patients undergoing bilateral myringotomy and placement of ventilating tubes.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Chest Tubes

2012
Population pharmacokinetics of transdermal fentanyl solution following a single dose administered prior to soft tissue and orthopedic surgery in dogs.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 35 Suppl 2

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Area Under Curve; Delayed-Action

2012
The effectiveness of a long-acting transdermal fentanyl solution compared to buprenorphine for the control of postoperative pain in dogs in a randomized, multicentered clinical study.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 35 Suppl 2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Buprenorphine; Delayed-Action Preparations;

2012
Neuraxial block versus general anaesthesia for cesarean section: post-operative pain scores and analgesic requirements.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; Double-B

2012
The efficacy of transdermal fentanyl for pain relief after endoscopic submucosal dissection: a prospective, randomised controlled trial.
    Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Dissection; Drug T

2012
Epidural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia after lumbar canal decompression: a randomized controlled trial.
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; I

2012
Combinations of fentanyl and levobupivacaine for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opio

2012
Hyperbaric articaine with or without fentanyl in spinal anaesthesia: patient and observer blinded comparison.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Atmospheric Pressure; Carti

2013
[Local instillation of 0.75% ropivacaine compared with intravenous fentanyl and flurbiprofen for postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Infl

2012
Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia

2013
Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia

2013
Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia

2013
Caudal dexmedetomidine combined with bupivacaine inhibit the response to hernial sac traction in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia

2013
Reduced morphine consumption and pain severity with transdermal fentanyl patches following total knee arthroplasty.
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Double-Blind Method;

2014
Laparo-endoscopic single-site (LESS) cholecystectomy with epidural vs. general anesthesia.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Biliary Tract Diseases; Ch

2013
Comparison of the efficacy of ramosetron and ondansetron in the prophylaxis of postoperative vomiting in children receiving fentanyl by patient-controlled analgesia after orthopedic surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Benzimidazoles; Child; C

2013
Postoperative analgesia in children after propofol versus sevoflurane anesthesia.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Doub

2013
Thoracic epidural analgesia inhibits the neuro-hormonal but not the acute inflammatory stress response after radical retropubic prostatectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Glucose; Cytokin

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
Effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fracture: a randomized, controlled study.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesic

2013
[Effects of preincisional epidural administration of lidocaine and fentanyl on postoperative pain management following hysterectomy].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2002, Jun-10, Volume: 82, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2002
Pain as a factor complicating recovery and discharge after ambulatory surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, G

2002
Pain as a factor complicating recovery and discharge after ambulatory surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, G

2002
Pain as a factor complicating recovery and discharge after ambulatory surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, G

2002
Pain as a factor complicating recovery and discharge after ambulatory surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, G

2002
Comparison of three analgesics for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
    Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Diclofenac; Drug Adminis

2002
Propofol in a medium- and long-chain triglyceride emulsion: pharmacological characteristics and potential beneficial effects.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intrave

2002
Analgesia for paediatric tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy with intramuscular clonidine.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Administration, Rectal; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Ambulatory Surgical

2002
The use of remifentanil for bloodless surgical field during vertebral disc resection.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2002, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Loss

2002
Propofol-ketamine versus propofol-fentanyl for outpatient laparoscopy: comparison of postoperative nausea, emesis, analgesia, and recovery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics,

2002
Intrathecal versus IV fentanyl in pediatric cardiac anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulm

2002
Small-dose intrathecal lidocaine versus ropivacaine for anorectal surgery in an ambulatory setting.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anes

2002
Analgesic effects of rofecoxib in ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cyclooxygenase 2 In

2002
A randomized, double-blinded comparison of thoracic epidural ropivacaine, ropivacaine/fentanyl, or bupivacaine/fentanyl for postthoracotomy analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupi

2002
Comparison between repeat bolus intrathecal morphine and an epidurally delivered bupivacaine and fentanyl combination in the management of post-thoracotomy pain with or without cyclooxygenase inhibition.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Double-Blind

2002
Comparison of transdermal administration of fentanyl versus intramuscular administration of butorphanol for analgesia after onychectomy in cats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2002, Apr-01, Volume: 220, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Butorphanol; Cats; Female; Fentan

2002
A combination of intrathecal morphine and remifentanil anesthesia for fast-track cardiac anesthesia and surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Coronary Artery Byp

2002
Low-dose bupivacaine plus fentanyl for spinal anesthesia during ambulatory inguinal herniorrhaphy: a comparison between 6 mg and 7. 5 mg of bupivacaine.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anestheti

2003
Comparison of the catheter-technique psoas compartment block and the epidural block for analgesia in partial hip replacement surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ar

2003
EMLA cream versus dorsal penile nerve block for postcircumcision analgesia in children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, C

2003
[Ropivacaine or its combination with fentanyl for postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia].
    Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics

2003
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia in children: can they do it?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Loc

2003
Intrathecal fentanyl, sufentanil, or placebo combined with hyperbaric mepivacaine 2% for parturients undergoing elective cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Ces

2003
[Comparison of two different methods of analgesia. Postoperative course after colorectal cancer surgery].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2003, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine;

2003
Effect of continuous low-dose intravenous diltiazem on epidural fentanyl analgesia after lower abdominal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Di

2003
A small preoperative test dose of intravenous fentanyl can predict subsequent analgesic efficacy and incidence of side effects in patients due to receive epidural fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Mea

2003
Non-opioid analgesia improves pain relief and decreases sedation after gastric bypass surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inh

2003
Non-opioid analgesia improves pain relief and decreases sedation after gastric bypass surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inh

2003
Non-opioid analgesia improves pain relief and decreases sedation after gastric bypass surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inh

2003
Non-opioid analgesia improves pain relief and decreases sedation after gastric bypass surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inh

2003
Systematic evaluation of pain in neonates: effect on the number of intravenous analgesics prescribed.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Cohort Studies; Drug Utilization; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infa

2003
Post-thoracotomy pain after thoracic epidural analgesia: a prospective follow-up study.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opio

2003
The minimally effective concentration of adrenaline in a low-concentration thoracic epidural analgesic infusion of bupivacaine, fentanyl and adrenaline after major surgery. A randomized, double-blind, dose-finding study.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; An

2003
Ketamine reduces swallowing-evoked pain after paediatric tonsillectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-St

2003
Quantitative sensory testing and human surgery: effects of analgesic management on postoperative neuroplasticity.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans;

2003
Wound infiltration with ropivacaine and fentanyl: effects on postoperative pain and PONV after breast surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined;

2003
Increased incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting without additional analgesic effects when a low dose of intravenous fentanyl is combined with a caudal block.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics,

2003
The efficacy of celecoxib premedication on postoperative pain and recovery times after ambulatory surgery: a dose-ranging study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthe

2003
Effect-site concentration of propofol for recovery of consciousness is virtually independent of fentanyl effect-site concentration.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Atropine; Bradycardia; Female; Fentanyl

2003
Postoperative morphine use and hyperalgesia are reduced by preoperative but not intraoperative epidural analgesia: implications for preemptive analgesia and the prevention of central sensitization.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Affect; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analge

2003
Does ketamine or magnesium affect posttonsillectomy pain in children?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child

2003
[Perioperative sedation and analgesia for complications from arthroscopy and arthrotomy of the knee joint].
    Folia medica Cracoviensia, 2001, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alprazolam; Analgesia; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Conscious Sedation; Epinephri

2001
A new formulation of nasal fentanyl spray for postoperative analgesia: a pilot study.
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Biological Ava

2003
Intranasal fentanyl for postoperative analgesia after elective Caesarean section.
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Female;

2003
[Effect of different methods for postoperative pain management on catecholamine response to abdominal surgery].
    Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2003, Apr-18, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid;

2003
Early postoperative pain management after thoracic surgery; pre- and postoperative versus postoperative epidural analgesia: a randomised study.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance

2003
Early postoperative pain management after thoracic surgery; pre- and postoperative versus postoperative epidural analgesia: a randomised study.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance

2003
Early postoperative pain management after thoracic surgery; pre- and postoperative versus postoperative epidural analgesia: a randomised study.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance

2003
Early postoperative pain management after thoracic surgery; pre- and postoperative versus postoperative epidural analgesia: a randomised study.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance

2003
Epinephrine added to a lumbar epidural infusion of a small-dose ropivacaine-fentanyl mixture after arterial bypass surgery of the lower extremities.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arteriosclerosis; Double-B

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Randomized clinical trial comparing epidural anaesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia after laparoscopic segmental colectomy.
    The British journal of surgery, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anest

2003
Comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy or total hysterectomy.
    Chinese medical journal, 2003, Volume: 116, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mastectomy, M

2003
[Do short-term duration drugs for anaesthesia give postoperative advantages compared to traditional drugs?].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2003, Sep-11, Volume: 123, Issue:17

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Costs; Female; Fentanyl;

2003
Women experience more pain and require more morphine than men to achieve a similar degree of analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cohort Studies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lin

2003
Efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine with and without fentanyl after continuous epidural infusion in children: a multicenter trial.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Child; Ch

2003
Transdermal clonidine: does it affect pain after abdominal hysterectomy?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalat

2003
Ropivacane 0.1 % with or without fentanyl for epidural postoperative analgesia: a randomized, double-blind comparison.
    The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Pain, Posto

2003
[Transdermal fentanyl for postoperative pain management in patients undergoing gynecologic surgery].
    Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences, 2003, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic

2003
Combination of intrathecal and intravenous fentanyl for cesarean delivery.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Obstetrical;

2003
Patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl provides effective analgesia for second trimester labour: a randomized controlled study.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid;

2003
The safety and efficacy of a fentanyl patient-controlled transdermal system for acute postoperative analgesia: a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid;

2004
Ultra-fast-track anesthesia in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a prospective audit comparing opioid-based anesthesia vs thoracic epidural-based anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivac

2004
Continuous thoracic epidural analgesia with 0.2% ropivacaine for pectus excavatum repair in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics,

2004
[The effects of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with background infusion after abdominal surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics,

2004
Plasma fentanyl concentrations and analgesic effects during full or partial exposure to transdermal fentanyl patches in cats.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2004, Mar-01, Volume: 224, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship,

2004
Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2004
Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2004
Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2004
Analgesia and discharge following preincisional ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block combined with general or spinal anaesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ane

2004
Spinal anesthesia for arthroscopic knee surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bu

2004
Patient-controlled transdermal fentanyl hydrochloride vs intravenous morphine pump for postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 2004, Mar-17, Volume: 291, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2004
Optimal concentration of epidural fentanyl in bupivacaine 0.1% after thoracotomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relati

2004
[Remifentanil for intraoperative anesthesia].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Human

2004
Preemptive use of gabapentin significantly decreases postoperative pain and rescue analgesic requirements in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetic

2004
Comparison of ropivacaine with a combination of ropivacaine and fentanyl for the caudal epidural anaesthesia of mares.
    The Veterinary record, 2004, Mar-13, Volume: 154, Issue:11

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Animals; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Horses; Pain, Postoperati

2004
Intraoperative ketorolac is an effective substitute for fentanyl in children undergoing outpatient adenotonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste

2004
Postcesarean analgesia with spinal morphine, clonidine, or their combination.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammato

2004
The effectiveness of continuous epidural infusion of low-dose fentanyl and mepivacaine in perioperative analgesia and hemodynamic control in mastectomy patients.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetic

2004
Post-anesthesia recovery after infusion of propofol with remifentanil or alfentanil or fentanyl in morbidly obese patients.
    Obesity surgery, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Gast

2004
[Is epidural preemptive analgesia effective in lower abdominal surgery?].
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy;

2004
Effects of post-operative pain treatment using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics, opioids or epidural blockade on systemic and local immune responses in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory

2004
Preventive analgesia is associated with reduced pain disability 3 weeks but not 6 months after major gynecologic surgery by laparotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Affect; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesth

2004
Analgesia after thoracotomy: epidural fentanyl/bupivacaine compared with intercostal nerve block plus intravenous morphine.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2004
General versus spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy: results of a prospective, randomized study.
    Urology, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Los

2004
General anaesthesia combined with bilateral paravertebral blockade (T5-6) vs. general anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized clinical trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectom

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
The analgesic effects of gabapentin in monitored anesthesia care for ear-nose-throat surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2004
Gabapentin for the prevention of postoperative pain after vaginal hysterectomy.
    Pain, 2004, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2004
Gabapentin for the prevention of postoperative pain after vaginal hysterectomy.
    Pain, 2004, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2004
Gabapentin for the prevention of postoperative pain after vaginal hysterectomy.
    Pain, 2004, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2004
Gabapentin for the prevention of postoperative pain after vaginal hysterectomy.
    Pain, 2004, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids

2004
Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia with intravenous tramadol, intravenous fentanyl, epidural tramadol and epidural ropivacaine+fentanyl combination.
    European journal of gynaecological oncology, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance; Do

2004
Pre-emptive analgesia using intravenous fentanyl plus low-dose ketamine for radical prostatectomy under general anesthesia does not produce short-term or long-term reductions in pain or analgesic use.
    Pain, 2004, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Me

2004
Oral sedation for cataract surgery.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Combined; Conscious Sedation; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sed

2004
Analgesic effects of interpleural bupivacaine with fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; B

2004
Small dose of clonidine mixed with low-dose ropivacaine and fentanyl for epidural analgesia after total knee arthroplasty.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthe

2004
Remifentanil vs fentanyl/morphine for pain and stress control during pediatric cardiac surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Presch

2004
Propofol and sevoflurane during epidural/general anesthesia: comparison of early recovery characteristics and pain relief.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period;

2004
Effect of varying doses of fentanyl with low dose spinal bupivacaine for caesarean delivery in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Ap

2004
[Effectiveness of extrameningeally administered opioids in patients with aortic prosthesis].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:96

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdomi

2004
Comparison of continuous epidural and intravenous analgesia for postoperative pain control in pediatric lower extremity surgery.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2004, Oct-31, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lidocai

2004
Combinations of bupivacaine, fentanyl, and clonidine for lumbar epidural postoperative analgesia: a novel optimization procedure.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesi

2004
Intranasal nicotine for postoperative pain treatment.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Meth

2004
Intranasal nicotine for postoperative pain treatment.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Meth

2004
Intranasal nicotine for postoperative pain treatment.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Meth

2004
Intranasal nicotine for postoperative pain treatment.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Meth

2004
[Effects of fentanyl on EC50 of ropivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery].
    Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic S

2004
Preemptive gabapentin decreases postoperative pain after lumbar discoidectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Di

2004
The effect of epidural vs intravenous analgesia for posterior spinal fusion surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid

2004
[Comparison of preemptive analgesia efficacy between etoricoxib and rofecoxib in ambulatory gynecological surgery].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non

2004
[Intraoperative autonomic nervous activities and postoperative analgesia when general anesthesia was applied using an opioid combination].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 53 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Autonomic Nervous Sys

2004
Effects of fentanyl on emergence characteristics from anesthesia in adult cervical spine surgery: a comparison of fentanyl-based and sevoflurane-based anesthesia.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics,

2005
[Effectiveness of ropivacaine and fentanyl for postoperative epidural analgesia following thoracic surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Lo

2005
[Advantage of ropivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia following leg orthopedic surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivac

2005
Recovery and cognitive function after fentanyl or remifentanil administration for carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2005
Intrathecal fentanyl added to hyperbaric ropivacaine for transurethral resection of the prostate.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Dou

2005
Efficacy and adverse effects of patient-controlled epidural or intravenous analgesia after major surgery.
    Chang Gung medical journal, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intraveno

2004
Short-term analgesic effects of intra-articular injections after knee arthroscopy.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Arthralgia; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method;

2005
A comparison of intrathecal fentanyl and diamorphine as adjuncts in spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section.
    Anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, S

2005
The effect of Pencan needle orientation on spinal anesthesia outcomes.
    AANA journal, 2005, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Evaluation of the optimal preemptive dose of gabapentin for postoperative pain relief after lumbar diskectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; Cyclohexa

2005
Application of lornoxicam to patient-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgeries.
    Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents

2005
Postoperative analgesia after spinal blockade in infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant;

2005
Forty-eight hours of postoperative pain relief after total hip arthroplasty with a novel, extended-release epidural morphine formulation.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement,

2005
[Comparison of bupivacaine-fentanyl versus bupivacaine-morphine for patient controlled epidural analgesia].
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Control

2005
Postoperative condition after the use of remifentanil with a small dose of piritramide compared with a fentanyl-based protocol in patients undergoing craniotomy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carb

2005
Addition of dexmedetomidine to lidocaine for intravenous regional anaesthesia.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics,

2005
Effects of hyperbaric spinal ropivacaine for caesarean section: with or without fentanyl.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Blood Gas

2005
Pain management after lumbar spinal fusion surgery using continuous subcutaneous infusion of buprenorphine.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Buprenorphine; Double-Blin

2005
The persisting analgesic effect of low-dose intravenous ketamine after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Clonidine increases duration of bupivacaine caudal analgesia for ureteroneocystostomy: a double-blind prospective trial.
    The Journal of urology, 2005, Volume: 174, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
[Effectiveness of clonidine and fentanyl addition to bupivacaine in postoperative patient controlled epidural analgesia].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controll

2005
Remifentanil infusion in association with fentanyl-propofol anaesthesia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: effects on morphine requirement and postoperative analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump; Double-Bli

2005
[Optimal dose of fentanyl for postoperative epidural analgesia after cesarean section].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Female

2005
Remifentanil versus fentanyl for short-term analgesia-based sedation in mechanically ventilated postoperative children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2005
Comparison of three different epidural solutions in off-pump cardiac surgery: pilot study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine

2005
Gabapentin provides effective postoperative analgesia whether administered pre-emptively or post-incision.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Amines; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid;

2005
[Postoperative pain management using subcutaneous fentanyl and ketamine after abdominal gynecologic surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgical Procedu

2005
Cost-effectiveness of thoracic patient-controlled epidural analgesia using bupivacaine with fentanyl vs bupivacaine with morphine after thoracotomy and upper abdominal surgery.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2005, Volume: 88, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local;

2005
Superiority of postoperative epidural over intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in orthopedic oncologic patients.
    Surgery, 2005, Volume: 138, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, G

2005
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recov

2006
An iontophoretic fentanyl patient-activated analgesic delivery system for postoperative pain: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2006, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Drug Delivery Systems;

2006
Thoracic epidural versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial on length of hospital stay and patient-perceived quality of recovery.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bu

2006
Fentanyl-induced hemodynamic changes after esophagectomy or cardiac surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Conscious

2005
[Analgetic effect of transdermal fentanyl on tonsillectomy].
    Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Pain, Posto

2005
Ondansetron and tropisetron do not prevent intraspinal morphine- and fentanyl-induced pruritus in elective cesarean delivery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-S

2006
Presurgical caudal block attenuates stress response in children.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; A

2005
Early recovery, cognitive function and costs of a desflurane inhalational vs. a total intravenous anaesthesia regimen in long-term surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intraveno

2006
A comparison of patient-controlled subacromial and i.v. analgesia after open acromioplasty surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Acromion; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anth

2006
[Low-dose 0.25% spinal levobupivacaine with epidural extension for cesarean section: comparison with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local

2006
Patient-controlled cervical epidural fentanyl compared with patient-controlled i.v. fentanyl for pain after pharyngolaryngeal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opio

2006
[Patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with sufentanil and fentanyl after thoracotomy: a comparative study].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Int

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Fentanyl or dexmedetomidine combined with desflurane for bariatric surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesic

2006
Effect of needle insertion site on ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Double-Blind Meth

2006
Ketoprofen and tramadol for analgesia during early recovery after tonsillectomy in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical; Child

2006
Pre- versus postoperative intraarticular application of local anesthetics and opioids versus femoral nerve block in anterior cruciate ligament repair.
    Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2007, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthes

2007
A comparison of postoperative cognitive function and pain relief with fentanyl or tramadol patient-controlled analgesia.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cognition; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle

2006
[Spinal anesthesia in cesarean section with different combinations of bupivacaine and fentanyl].
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar

2006
The effect of fentanyl and remifentanil, with or without ketoprofen, on pain after thyroid surgery: a randomized-controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2006
Postoperative effects of opioid analgesics administered via continuous perfusion and patient controlled analgesia after open heart surgery.
    Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 2006, Volume: 126, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female;

2006
The analgesic effect of lornoxicam when added to lidocaine for intravenous regional anaesthesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No

2006
A comparison of epidural bupivacaine-fentanyl and bupivacaine-clonidine in children undergoing the Nuss procedure.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2006, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Child; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2006
Low-dose bupivacaine spinal anaesthesia for percutaneous nephrolithotomy: the suitability and impact of adding intrathecal fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine;

2006
Comparison of analgesic activity of the addition to neostigmine and fentanyl to bupivacaine in postoperative epidural analgesia.
    Saudi medical journal, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholinest

2006
Lack of analgesic effect of parecoxib following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Chol

2006
Patient-controlled analgesia after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: subacromial catheter versus intravenous injection.
    The American journal of sports medicine, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Infla

2007
A prospective, double-blind, randomized trial of caudal block using ropivacaine 0.2% with or without fentanyl 1 microg kg-1 in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Ch

2006
Fentanyl and clonidine as adjunctive analgesics with levobupivacaine in paravertebral analgesia for breast surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Bupiva

2006
[Study of analgestic efficacy of ropivacaine-fentanyl patient-controlled epidural analgesia after upper abdominal gynecological surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentan

2006
Etoricoxib pre-medication for post-operative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Ana

2006
A comparison of intrathecal morphine/fentanyl and patient-controlled analgesia with patient-controlled analgesia alone for analgesia after liver resection.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2006, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Me

2006
Postoperative analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy: a double-blind comparison between low thoracic epidural and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; F

2006
A prospective randomized double-blind trial of the use of intrathecal fentanyl in patients undergoing lumbar spinal surgery.
    Spine, 2006, Oct-15, Volume: 31, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Decompression, Surgical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fe

2006
Effectiveness of local anaesthesia (clonidine and fentanyl) infiltration for post-submucosal resection pain relief: a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial.
    The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2007, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Clonidine; Do

2007
Intrathecal sufentanil (1.5 microg) added to hyperbaric bupivacaine (0.5%) for elective cesarean section provides adequate analgesia without need for pruritus therapy.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; A

2006
Analgesic efficacy of single-dose parecoxib for corneal suturing in children.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Cornea; Corneal Injuries

2007
The efficacy of epidural analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized control study.
    Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Fentanyl;

2006
The efficacy of epidural analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized control study.
    Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Fentanyl;

2006
The efficacy of epidural analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized control study.
    Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Fentanyl;

2006
The efficacy of epidural analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized control study.
    Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Fentanyl;

2006
Effects of morphine, fentanyl and tramadol on human immune response.
    Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Immunity; Interleukin-2

2006
[Low-dose ketamine combined with fentanyl for intravenous postoperative analgesia in elderly patients].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fenta

2006
[Security evaluation of bupivacaine, ropivacaine combined with fentanyl in postoperative continuous epidural analgesia].
    Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery], 2006, Sep-01, Volume: 44, Issue:17

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Ana

2006
Influence of pain treatment by epidural fentanyl and bupivacaine on homing of opioid-containing leukocytes to surgical wounds.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural

2007
Extubation time, hemodynamic stability, and postoperative pain control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: an evaluation of fentanyl, remifentanil, and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs with propofol for perioperative and postoperativ
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Gas An

2006
Epidural anesthesia with bupivacaine, bupivacaine and fentanyl, or bupivacaine and sufentanil during intravenous administration of propofol for ovariohysterectomy in dogs.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2007, Jan-01, Volume: 230, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Bupiva

2007
A comparison of bilateral infraorbital nerve block with intravenous fentanyl for analgesia following cleft lip repair in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft

2007
Randomized, double-blind comparison of patient-controlled epidural infusion vs nurse-administered epidural infusion for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing colonic resection.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2007
Safety of 96-hour incision-site continuous infusion of ropivacaine for postoperative analgesia after bowel cancer resection.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Australia; Cicat

2007
Epidural magnesium reduces postoperative analgesic requirement.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Art

2007
Postoperative analgesia with intravenous fentanyl PCA vs epidural block after thoracoscopic pectus excavatum repair in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Pressure;

2007
Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system versus intravenous morphine pump after gynecologic surgery.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2007, Volume: 276, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2007
[Comparison of three analgesic methods for postoperative pain relief and their effects on plasma interleukin-6 concentration following radical surgery for gastric carcinoma].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2007, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Infusions, In

2007
Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of transdermal fentanyl patches for the relief of post-operative pain in dogs after anterior cruciate ligament and pelvic limb repair.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anterior Cruciat

2007
Post-thoracotomy analgesia--comparison epidural fentanyl to intravenous pethidine.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Forced Expiratory Vol

2007
[Stress response under continuous infusion of remifentanil compared to bolus doses of fentanyl assessed by levels of cytokines, C-reactive protein, and cortisol during and after abdominal hysterectomy].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein;

2007
Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2007
Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2007
Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2007
Iontophoretic transdermal system using fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using morphine for postoperative pain management.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2007
Improving patient and nurse outcomes: a comparison of nurse tasks and time associated with two patient-controlled analgesia modalities using delphi panels.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Delphi Techniqu

2007
Patient-controlled analgesia with fentanil and midazolam in children with postoperative neurosurgical pain.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Female;

2008
A comparison of three different concentrations of ropivacaine with fentanyl for patient-controlled epidural analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Double

2007
Comparison of postoperative pain management techniques on endocrine response to surgery: a randomised controlled trial.
    International journal of surgery (London, England), 2007, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Var

2007
Preoperative epidural fentanyl reduces postoperative pain after upper abdominal surgery.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy; Humans; Male; Middle A

2007
Obturator versus femoral nerve block for analgesia after total knee arthroplasty.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics,

2007
[Verapamil effect and influence on postoperative epidural analgesia and cell factors TNFalpha, IL-6 and IL-2].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyster

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Fema

2007
Effects of different dose regimens of magnesium on pharmacodynamics and anesthetic requirements of balanced general anesthesia.
    Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2007, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Dose-

2007
Administration of fentanyl before remifentanil-based anaesthesia has no influence on post-operative pain or analgesic consumption.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intra

2008
Combined spinal-epidural analgesia vs. intermittent bolus epidural analgesia for pain relief after major abdominal surgery. A prospective, randomised, double-blind clinical trial.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics,

2008
Usage of remifentanil and fentanyl in intravenous patient-controlled sedo-analgesia.
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cataract Extraction; Double-Blind Method; F

2007
Can remifentanil replace nitrous oxide during anesthesia for ambulatory orthopedic surgery with desflurane and fentanyl?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; A

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
A comparison of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol during shockwave lithotripsy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Conscious Sedation; Consciousness; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2008
Anesthesia matters: patients anesthetized with propofol have less postoperative pain than those anesthetized with isoflurane.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalatio

2008
Epinephrine 4 microg/mL added to a low-dose mixture of ropivacaine and fentanyl for lumbar epidural analgesia after total knee arthroplasty.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement

2008
Randomized controlled trial of duration of analgesia following intravenous or rectal acetaminophen after adenotonsillectomy in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid;

2008
Sparing effect of a low dose of intrathecal morphine on fentanyl requirements during spinal surgery: a preliminary clinical investigation in dogs.
    Veterinary surgery : VS, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl;

2008
[Correlation of acute pain treatment to occurrence of chronic pain in tumor patients after thoracotomy].
    Ai zheng = Aizheng = Chinese journal of cancer, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amides; Chronic Disease; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain,

2008
Does patient-controlled continuous interscalene block improve early functional rehabilitation after open shoulder surgery?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Administration S

2008
Pre-emptive intra-articular administration of local anaesthetics/opiates versus postoperative local anaesthetics/opiates or local anaesthetics in arthroscopic surgery of the knee joint: a prospective randomized trial.
    Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2009, Volume: 129, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr

2009
Comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl for postoperative pain control after abdominal hysterectomy.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2008, Apr-30, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2008
Dose-response study of intrathecal fentanyl added to bupivacaine in infants undergoing lower abdominal and urologic surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bu

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Dexmedetomidine infusion during laparoscopic bariatric surgery: the effect on recovery outcome variables.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Antiemetics; Bariatric Surgery;

2008
Postoperative pain relief. Use of an on-demand analgesia computer (ODAC) and a comparison of the rate of use of fentanyl and alfentanyl.
    Anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdomen; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Computers; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Pain, Postoperat

1981
[Value of morphine derivatives administered by the peridural route per- and postoperatively].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections; Morphine Derivativ

1981
Comparison of four narcotic analgesics for extradural analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections;

1982
The analgesic effect of a low dose of alfentanil.
    Anaesthesia, 1984, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Biopsy; Breast; Clinical Trials as Topic; Doubl

1984
On-demand analgesia. A double-blind comparison of on-demand intravenous fentanyl with regular intramuscular morphine.
    Anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; I

1983
The optimum concentration for epidural fentanyl. A randomised, double-blind comparison with and without 1:200 000 adrenaline.
    Anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug S

1983
Pruritus--a side-effect of epidural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1984, Jul-14, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; P

1984
[Double-blind randomized clinical study of a droperidol-fentanyl combination].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1984, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl;

1984
Comparison of intramuscular analgesia, intercostal block, epidural morphine and on-demand-i.v.-fentanyl in the control of pain after upper abdominal surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Analgesia; Benzilates; Benzophenones; Bupivacaine; Dipyrone; Drug Combinations; Epid

1984
[Buprenorphine (Temgesic) for posthysterectomy pain].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1982, Jul-26, Volume: 144, Issue:30

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy;

1982
Extradural opioids for postoperative analgesia. A double-blind comparison of pethidine, fentanyl and morphine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Inje

1981
[Peridural anesthesia and analgesia results in general surgery].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Endocrine Glands; Evaluation Studi

1982
Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl. A comparison of epidural fentanyl with intramuscular papaveretum for postoperative pain.
    Anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intramuscular; Middle Ag

1982
[Plasma-antidiuretic hormone level as indicator of postoperative stress (part II) (author's transl)].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1981, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Electrolytes; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular

1981
[Perioperative opiate analgesia (author's transl)].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1981, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female;

1981
[Modification of the analgetic effects (buprenorphine, pentazocine, pethidine) on respiration and haemodynamics by epidural, halothane- or neuroleptanaesthesia (author's transl)].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1980, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Buprenorphine; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Female; Fentanyl

1980
The influence of lockout intervals and drug selection on patient-controlled analgesia following gynecological surgery.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anxiety; Female; Fentany

1995
Respiratory changes during treatment of postoperative pain with high dose transdermal fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind

1995
Analgesia after thoracotomy: effects of epidural fentanyl concentration/infusion rate.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; H

1995
The comparison of epidural fentanyl, epidural lidocaine, and intravenous fentanyl in patients undergoing gastrectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; A

1995
A comparison of pentamorphone and fentanyl in balanced anaesthesia during general surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intrave

1994
Propofol-based anesthesia as compared with standard anesthetic techniques for middle ear surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; An

1995
Ketorolac versus fentanyl for postoperative pain management in outpatients.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1995, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Arthroscopy; Double-Blind Method; F

1995
Intravenous regional anesthesia using lidocaine and ketorolac.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anti-Infla

1995
[Bupivacaine-fentanyl continuous infusion is superior to morphine bolus injection in postoperative epidural analgesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Child; Drug Combinatio

1995
An isobolographic study of epidural clonidine and fentanyl after cesarean section.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Bl

1994
Analgesic efficacy and safety of single-dose intramuscular ketorolac for postoperative pain management in children following tonsillectomy.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Blood Loss, Surgical

1995
Analgesic efficacy and safety of single-dose intramuscular ketorolac for postoperative pain management in children following tonsillectomy.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Blood Loss, Surgical

1995
Analgesic efficacy and safety of single-dose intramuscular ketorolac for postoperative pain management in children following tonsillectomy.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Blood Loss, Surgical

1995
Analgesic efficacy and safety of single-dose intramuscular ketorolac for postoperative pain management in children following tonsillectomy.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Blood Loss, Surgical

1995
Postoperative pain control with a new transdermal fentanyl delivery system. A multicenter trial.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Double-Blind Method; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1995
The introduction of patient-controlled analgesia into an isolated rural hospital.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1995, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Feasibility Studies; Fentanyl; Hospit

1995
Intrathecal fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind

1995
[Comparative study of sufentanil and fentanyl in urologic surgery in adults].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Double-Blind Method; Female; F

1995
Anaesthesia for short outpatient procedures. A comparison between thiopentone and propofol in combination with fentanyl or alfentanil.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; An

1995
Extradural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia: predominant spinal or systemic action?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cesar

1995
Postoperative epidural infusion of a mixture of bupivacaine 0.2% with fentanyl for upper abdominal surgery. A comparison of thoracic and lumbar routes.
    Anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Human

1995
Epidural infusions of bupivacaine and fentanyl do not improve rehabilitation following one-stage bilateral total knee arthroplasty.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:6 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1994
Preemptive opioid analgesia does not influence pain after abdominal hysterectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1995
Postoperative analgesia with transdermal fentanyl following lower abdominal surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Double-Blind Method; Dru

1995
The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Child; Child, P

1995
Postoperative analgesia and plasma levels after transdermal fentanyl for orthopedic surgery: double-blind comparison with placebo.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood

1995
Fentanyl versus morphine for patient-controlled analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postop

1995
The effect of clonidine on intra-operative requirements of fentanyl during combined epidural/general anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; C

1994
Propofol-based anesthesia as compared with standard anesthetic techniques for middle ear surgery.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1995, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Droperidol; Ear,

1995
Postoperative analgesia after lumbar laminectomy: epidural fentanyl infusion versus patient-controlled intravenous morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenou

1995
Comparison of extradural fentanyl, bupivacaine and two fentanyl-bupivacaine mixtures of pain relief after abdominal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Bl

1995
Thoracic epidural analgesia compared with patient controlled intravenous morphine after upper abdominal surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Female; Fenta

1994
Post-herniorrhaphy pain in outpatients after pre-incision ilioinguinal-hypogastric nerve block during monitored anaesthesia care.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Bup

1995
Patient-controlled analgesia following caesarean section under general anaesthesia: a comparison of fentanyl with morphine.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obste

1995
Dixyrazine premedication for cataract surgery. A comparison with diazepam.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Blood Press

1994
[Preemptive analgesia produced with epidural analgesia administered prior to surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Human

1994
Thoracic epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl for postoperative thoracotomy pain.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Fem

1994
Transdermal fentanyl improves management of postoperative hemorrhoidectomy pain.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Double-Blind Method; Drug Th

1994
Effects of fentanyl or alfentanil as supplement to propofol anaesthesia for termination of pregnancy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Legal; Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia,

1994
The effect of low-dose bupivacaine on postoperative epidural fentanyl analgesia and thrombelastography.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male;

1994
Balanced postoperative analgesia: effect of intravenous clonidine on blood gases and pharmacokinetics of intravenous fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 79, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doubl

1994
A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of transdermal fentanyl after abdominal hysterectomy. Analgesic, respiratory, and pharmacokinetic effects.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1994
Local anesthesia is superior to spinal anesthesia for anorectal surgical procedures.
    The American surgeon, 1994, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anal Canal; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesi

1994
An intrathecal fentanyl dose-response study in lower extremity revascularization procedures.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; L

1994
Post-circumcision analgesia: comparison of topical analgesia with dorsal nerve block using the midline and lateral approaches.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Child; Child, Preschool; Circum

1994
Bupivacaine 0.125% improves continuous postoperative epidural fentanyl analgesia after abdominal or thoracic surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Female; Fentanyl;

1994
Comparison of continuous epidural infusion of morphine/bupivacaine with fentanyl/bupivacaine for postoperative pain relief.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension;

1994
Combined spinal epidural block versus spinal and epidural block for orthopaedic surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia,

1993
Postoperative extradural analgesia in children: comparison of morphine with fentanyl.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

1994
Epidural fentanyl and sufentanil for intra- and postoperative analgesia. A randomized, double-blind comparison.
    Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 1994, Feb-18, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method

1994
Intraoperative and postoperative analgesia using intravenous opioid, clonidine and lignocaine.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Clonidine; Colectomy; Double-Blind Method; Fe

1994
Postoperative epidural fentanyl infusion--is the addition of 0.1% bupivacaine of benefit?
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Neoplasms; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Dizziness; Double-Blind Method;

1994
Ketorolac versus fentanyl for gynaecological day-case surgery.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 1993, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Human

1993
A comparison of lumbar epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions for post-thoracotomy analgesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind Method;

1994
Intranasal fentanyl titration for postoperative pain management in an unselected population.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Sc

1993
Minimum effective combination dose of epidural morphine and fentanyl for posthysterectomy analgesia: a randomized, prospective, double-blind study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electi

1993
Comparison of thoracic and lumbar epidural infusions of bupivacaine and fentanyl for post-thoracotomy analgesia.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1993
Ketorolac and indomethacin are equally efficacious for the relief of minor postoperative pain.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anti-In

1993
Patient evaluation of four different combinations of intravenous anaesthetics for short outpatient procedures.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesi

1993
Postoperative effects of fentanyl, ketorolac, and piroxicam as analgesics for outpatient laparoscopic procedures.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1994, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Double-Blind Method;

1994
The effect of epidural versus general anesthesia on postoperative pain and analgesic requirements in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Elective Surg

1994
Preemptive effect of fentanyl and ketamine on postoperative pain and wound hyperalgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Ketamine; Middle Aged

1994
Comparison of intrathecal fentanyl infusion with intrathecal morphine infusion or bolus for postoperative pain relief after hip arthroplasty.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; Injections,

1993
Patient-controlled extradural analgesia to compare bupivacaine, fentanyl and bupivacaine with fentanyl in the treatment of postoperative pain.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Dru

1993
A comparison of two doses of epidural fentanyl during caesarean section.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; C

1993
A randomized double-blind comparison of epidural fentanyl infusion versus patient-controlled analgesia with morphine for postthoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

1993
Oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate (OTFC) for the treatment of postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth

1993
The effect of fentanyl administered epidurally by patient-controlled analgesia, continuous infusion, or a combined technique of oxyhaemoglobin saturation after abdominal surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Infus

1993
Prophylactic paracetamol for analgesia after vaginal termination of pregnancy.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia,

1993
Postcesarean delivery epidural patient-controlled analgesia. Fentanyl or sufentanil?
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Cesa

1993
Effect of intravenous diclofenac on pain and recovery profile after day-case laparoscopy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Ambulatory Care; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; In

1993
Assessment of ketorolac as an adjuvant to fentanyl patient-controlled epidural analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Body Temperature; Chemotherapy, Adju

1993
A randomized double-blind comparison of epidural sufentanil versus intravenous sufentanil or epidural fentanyl analgesia after major abdominal surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method;

1993
Thoracic versus lumbar epidural fentanyl for postthoracotomy pain.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1993, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Consciousness; Depression, Chemical; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Age

1993
A comparative study of patient-controlled epidural fentanyl and single dose epidural morphine for post-caesarean analgesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cesarean Section;

1993
Use of analgesics during propofol sedation: a comparison of ketorolac, dezocine, and fentanyl.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Bridged Bi

1995
Intrathecal fentanyl prolongs sensory bupivacaine spinal block.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupi

1995
Continuous thoracic epidural infusions for postoperative analgesia after pectus deformity repair.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child,

1996
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia following caesarean delivery: a comparison of pethidine and fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1996, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Cro

1996
Comparison of intraarticular bupivacaine with the addition of morphine or fentanyl for analgesia after arthroscopic surgery.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 1995, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine;

1995
Surgical pain is followed not only by spinal sensitization but also by supraspinal antinociception.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Femal

1996
Intra-operative epidural morphine, fentanyl, and droperidol for control of pain after spinal surgery. A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, and double-blind trial.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1996, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drop

1996
Postoperative cognitive impairment in the elderly. Choice of patient-controlled analgesia opioid.
    Anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cognition Disorders; Con

1996
Patient-controlled extradural analgesia with bupivacaine, fentanyl, or a mixture of both, after Caesarean section.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; B

1996
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia (PCINA) for the management of postoperative pain: a pilot study.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opio

1996
Incidence of nausea and vomiting in outpatients undergoing general anesthesia in relation to selection of intraoperative opioid.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics,

1996
Evaluation of pain following electrocautery tubal ligation and effect of intraoperative fentanyl.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Electrocoagulation; Evaluation Studies as Topi

1996
A comparison of epidural infusions of fentanyl or pethidine with bupivacaine in the management of postoperative pain.
    Anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local

1996
Epidural morphine vs hydromorphone in post-caesarean section patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesth

1996
Post-operative intravenous continuous analgesia: comparison of buprenorphine, fentanyl and nalbuphine.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Buprenorphine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intr

1996
Transcutaneous cranial electrical stimulation (Limoge's currents) decreases early buprenorphine analgesic requirements after abdominal surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, In

1996
Intravenous ketoprofen for pain relief after total hip or knee replacement.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi

1996
Balanced analgesia improves recovery and outcome after outpatient tubal ligation.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Local; Do

1996
Recovery after propofol with and without intraoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory gynecologic laparoscopy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Reco

1996
Does morphine premedication influence the pain and consumption of postoperative analgesics after total knee arthroplasty?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; F

1996
Effects of thoracic epidural analgesia on pulmonary function after coronary artery bypass surgery.
    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 1996, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Coronary Artery Bypass;

1996
[Patient acceptance of patient-controlled intranasal analgesia (PCINA)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Bone and

1996
Comparison of diclofenac and tenoxicam for postoperative analgesia with and without fentanyl in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy or tonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical; Ch

1996
The safety and efficacy of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate for preoperative sedation in young children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anxiety; Anxiety, Separation;

1996
Postoperative analgesia and intraoperative inhalational anesthetic requirements during umbilical herniorrhaphy in children: postincisional local infiltration versus preincisional caudal epidural block.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bup

1996
Comparison of continuous infusion of fentanyl to bolus dosing in neonates after surgery.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Apnea; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant, Newborn; I

1996
Small-dose hypobaric lidocaine-fentanyl spinal anesthesia for short duration outpatient laparoscopy. II. Optimal fentanyl dose.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Double-Blind Metho

1997
[Effects of continuous epidural administration of fentanyl and morphine on postcesarean pain].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injectio

1996
IV perioperative ketoprofen in small children during adenoidectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool;

1997
Analgesia following arthroscopy--a comparison of intra-articular morphine, pethidine and fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General;

1997
The antinociceptive effect of epidural lignocaine and fentanyl during lithotripsy.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doubl

1997
Comparison of postoperative emesis, recovery profile, and analgesia in pediatric strabismus repair. Rectal acetaminophen versus intravenous fentanyl-droperidol.
    Ophthalmology, 1997, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child; Chi

1997
A comparison of three regional anaesthesia techniques for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Loca

1997
Transdermal fentanyl system plus im ketorolac for the treatment of postoperative pain.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, N

1997
Propofol patient-controlled sedation during hip or knee arthroplasty in elderly patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anxiety; Arthroplasty; Cognition; Conscious Sed

1997
Anesthetic quality during cesarean section following subarachnoid or epidural administration of bupivacaine with or without fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar

1997
Comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia using pethidine or fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesa

1997
Does intrathecal fentanyl produce acute cross-tolerance to i.v. morphine?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesa

1997
Comparison of continuous epidural infusion of fentanyl and bupivacaine with intermittent epidural administration of morphine for postoperative pain management in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; F

1997
Postoperative analgesia with parenteral opioids: does continuous delivery utilizing a transdermal opioid preparation affect analgesic efficacy or patient safety?
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

1997
Postoperative epidural infusion: a randomized, double-blind, dose-finding trial of clonidine in combination with bupivacaine and fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, I

1997
[Intra-articular analgesia after arthroscopy of the knee].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1996, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; F

1996
[Postoperative epidural fentanyl administration in patients for hysterectomy with para-aortic lymph node resection].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Aorta, Abdominal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female;

1997
Rectus sheath bupivacaine analgesia after aortic surgery.
    The British journal of surgery, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Re

1997
Midazolam premedication increases sedation but does not prolong discharge times after brief outpatient general anesthesia for laparoscopic tubal sterilization.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period;

1997
A randomized, double-blind, dose-response comparison of epidural fentanyl versus sufentanil analgesia after cesarean section.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesth

1997
Evaluation of awakening and recovery characteristics following anaesthesia with nitrous oxide and halothane fentanyl or both for brief outpatient procedures in infants.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inha

1997
Enhanced pain management for postgastrectomy patients with combined epidural morphine and fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fen

1997
Epidural infusion of bupivacaine 0.0625% plus fentanyl 3.3 micrograms/ml provides better postoperative analgesia than patient-controlled analgesia with intravenous morphine after gynaecological laparotomy.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

1997
The influence of age upon opioid analgesic use in the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) environment.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Drug Adm

1997
Epidural analgesia and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia result in similar rates of postoperative myocardial ischemia after aortic surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ao

1997
Intrathecal sufentanil, fentanyl, or placebo added to bupivacaine for cesarean section.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; A

1997
[Comparative study of postoperative analgesia with methadone and fentanyl in continuous peridural perfusion].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl

1997
Premedication of pediatric tonsillectomy patients with oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fent

1998
Intraarticular morphine in the multimodal analgesic management of postoperative pain after ambulatory anterior cruciate ligament repair.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intra-Artic

1998
Postoperative analgesia with "3-in-1" femoral nerve block after prosthetic hip surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhala

1998
Post-operative epidural analgesia with low dose fentanyl, adrenaline and bupivacaine in children after major orthopaedic surgery. A prospective evaluation of efficacy and side effects.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child,

1997
Peri-operative thoracic epidural analgesia for thoracotomy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fenta

1997
Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, D

1998
Dose-response function of epidural fentanyl versus sufentanil.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Rel

1998
Preemptive epidural analgesia and recovery from radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA, 1998, Apr-08, Volume: 279, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Doubl

1998
Mood during epidural patient-controlled analgesia with morphine or fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind

1998
Epidural anaesthesia as a method of pre-emptive analgesia for abdominal hysterectomy.
    Anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local;

1998
Addition of clonidine or fentanyl to local anaesthetics prolongs the duration of surgical analgesia after single shot caudal block in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caud

1998
[Thoracic epidural analgesia in the postoperative period of pediatric surgery for the repair of pectus excavatum and pectus carinatum].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Fema

1998
Magnesium sulfate reduces intra- and postoperative analgesic requirements.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind

1998
Combined intrathecal fentanyl and neostigmine: therapy for postoperative abdominal hysterectomy pain relief.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Humans

1998
Comparison between epidural infusion of fentanyl/bupivacaine and morphine/bupivacaine after orthopaedic surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Loc

1998
Postoperative analgesia with epidural bupivacaine and low-dose fentanyl--a comparison of two concentrations.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Colon

1998
Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1998
Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1998
Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1998
Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1998
Postoperative analgesic effects of three demand-dose sizes of fentanyl administered by patient-controlled analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Do

1998
Comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with and without background infusion after gastrectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bu

1998
Adrenaline markedly improves thoracic epidural analgesia produced by a low-dose infusion of bupivacaine, fentanyl and adrenaline after major surgery. A randomised, double-blind, cross-over study with and without adrenaline.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine;

1998
The microlaparoscope should be used routinely for diagnostic laparoscopy.
    Fertility and sterility, 1998, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endoscopes; Female; Fentanyl;

1998
The peripheral effect of fentanyl on postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle A

1998
The effect of location of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on postoperative opioid analgesic requirement: acupoint versus nonacupoint stimulation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Acupuncture Points; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1998
Improved postoperative analgesia with isoflurane than with propofol anaesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; A

1998
Postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia with opioid bupivacaine mixtures.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local;

1998
Bupivacaine 0.01% and/or epinephrine 0.5 microg/ml improve epidural fentanyl analgesia after cesarean section.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; B

1998
Influence of timing of morphine administration on postoperative pain and analgesic consumption.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Double-Blind Method; D

1998
Ketorolac, diclofenac and ketoprofen are equally efficacious for pain relief after total hip replacement surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Infl

1998
The induction, maintenance, and recovery characteristics of spinal versus general anesthesia in elderly patients.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesth

1998
Peroperative treatment with i.v. ketoprofen reduces pain and vomiting in children after strabismus surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1999, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia,

1999
Determination of an effective dose of intrathecal morphine for pain relief after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient

1999
Determination of an effective dose of intrathecal morphine for pain relief after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient

1999
Determination of an effective dose of intrathecal morphine for pain relief after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient

1999
Determination of an effective dose of intrathecal morphine for pain relief after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient

1999
The effectiveness of clonidine as an analgesic in paediatric adenotonsillectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1998, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Administration, Oral; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics

1998
[Continuous total intravenous anesthesia is useful for postoperative pain management].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; A

1999
A comparison of epidural ropivacaine infusion alone and in combination with 1, 2, and 4 microg/mL fentanyl for seventy-two hours of postoperative analgesia after major abdominal surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid

1999
Block of pinprick and cold sensation poorly correlate with relief of postoperative pain during epidural analgesia.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1999, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cold Temperature; E

1999
The effect of intravenous tenoxicam on pruritus in patients receiving epidural fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyc

1999
Intra-subject variability in post-operative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA): is the patient equally satisfied with morphine, pethidine and fentanyl?
    Pain, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Meperidi

1999
A comparison of two concentrations of bupivacaine and adrenaline with and without fentanyl in paediatric inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Va

1999
Thoracic epidural infusions for post-thoracotomy pain: a comparison of fentanyl-bupivacaine mixtures vs. fentanyl alone.
    Anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind

1999
[Postoperative epidural analgesia after upper abdominal surgery: the effects of low concentrations of bupivacaine combined with a low dose of opioid].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catecholami

1999
Patient-controlled analgesia: epidural fentanyl and i.v. morphine compared after caesarean section.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

1999
Comparison of epidural morphine, hydromorphone and fentanyl for postoperative pain control in children undergoing orthopaedic surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone;

1999
The relative potency of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate compared with intravenous morphine in the treatment of moderate to severe postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Meth

1999
Intraarticular fentanyl compared with morphine for pain relief following arthroscopic knee surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; I

1999
Intraoperative high dose fentanyl induces postoperative fentanyl tolerance.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Toleranc

1999
Intraoperative high dose fentanyl induces postoperative fentanyl tolerance.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Toleranc

1999
Intraoperative high dose fentanyl induces postoperative fentanyl tolerance.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Toleranc

1999
Intraoperative high dose fentanyl induces postoperative fentanyl tolerance.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Toleranc

1999
Continuous paravertebral extrapleural infusion for post-thoracotomy pain management.
    Surgery, 1999, Volume: 126, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Fentanyl; Forced Expiratory

1999
Modified continuous femoral three-in-one block for postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Art

1999
Transient paralysis after intrathecal bolus of baclofen for the treatment of post-selective dorsal rhizotomy pain in children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Baclofen; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; GABA Agonists

1999
Postoperative pain after adenoidectomy in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste

1999
Comparison of intra-articular fentanyl and intra-articular bupivacaine for post-operative pain relief after knee arthroscopy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female

1999
The pain visual analog scale: is it linear or nonlinear?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dose-Response Rel

1999
Ketoprofen and fentanyl for pain after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and tonsillectomy.
    The Laryngoscope, 1999, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusi

1999
Alfentanil causes less postoperative nausea and vomiting than equipotent doses of fentanyl or sufentanil in outpatients.
    Anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Fe

1999
Patient supplemented epidural analgesia after major abdominal surgery with bupivacaine/fentanyl or ropivacaine/fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacai

2000
Remifentanil-based anesthesia versus a propofol technique for otologic surgical procedures.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2000, Volume: 122, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous

2000
[Pre-incisional administration of ketamine reduced the postoperative pain].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupiva

1999
Preemptive analgesia with tramadol and fentanyl in pediatric neurosurgery.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child,

2000
Continuous epidural analgesia with bupivacaine-fentanyl versus patient-controlled analgesia with i.v. morphine for postoperative pain relief after knee ligament surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anterior

2000
The effects of tramadol versus fentanyl in attenuating hemodynamic response following tracheal intubation.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1999, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans;

1999
A comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia following gynaecological surgery with and without a background infusion.
    Anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Area Under Curve; Fe

2000
A direct search procedure to optimize combinations of epidural bupivacaine, fentanyl, and clonidine for postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid;

2000
A randomized, double-blinded study of remifentanil versus fentanyl for tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy surgery in pediatric ambulatory surgical patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Child; Chil

2000
A comparison of intrathecal analgesia with fentanyl or sufentanil after total hip replacement.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2000
A comparison of rectal and intramuscular codeine phosphate in children following neurosurgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Absorption; Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Ana

2000
Postoperative pain management and recovery after remifentanil-based anaesthesia with isoflurane or propofol for major abdominal surgery. Remifentanil Study Group.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics

2000
Maximum tolerated dose of nalmefene in patients receiving epidural fentanyl and dilute bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fenta

2000
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia: effective alternative to intravenous PCA for postoperative pain relief.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlle

2000
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia: effective alternative to intravenous PCA for postoperative pain relief.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlle

2000
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia: effective alternative to intravenous PCA for postoperative pain relief.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlle

2000
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia: effective alternative to intravenous PCA for postoperative pain relief.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlle

2000
Additional droperidol, not butorphanol, augments epidural fentanyl analgesia following anorectal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anal Canal; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; An

2000
Postoperative pain control following remifentanil-based anaesthesia for major abdominal surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthes

2000
Day-case laparoscopy: a comparison of prophylactic opioid, NSAID or local anesthesia for postoperative analgesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2000, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; An

2000
The effects of plasma fentanyl concentrations on propofol requirement, emergence from anesthesia, and postoperative analgesia in propofol-nitrous oxide anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics,

2000
Improved bowel function after gynecological surgery with epidural bupivacaine-fentanyl than bupivacaine-morphine infusion.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Digestive System; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Neoplasms

2000
The effect of paracetamol, fentanyl, and systematic assessments on children's pain after tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics,

1999
The influence of the type of anaesthesia on postoperative pain after kidney transplantation.
    Annals of transplantation, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Iso

2000
Continuous spinal anaesthesia/analgesia for the perioperative management of high-risk patients.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anes

2000
Postoperative pain management in patients undergoing major surgery after remifentanil vs. fentanyl anesthesia. Multicentre Investigator Group.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2000
Epidural ropivacaine with fentanyl following major gynaecological surgery: the effect of volume and concentration on pain relief and motor impairment.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Metho

2000
Combined sciatic-femoral nerve block with 0.75% ropivacaine: effects of adding a systemically inactive dose of fentanyl.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral

2000
0.2% ropivacaine with or without fentanyl for patient-controlled epidural analgesia after major abdominal surgery: a double-blind study.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anest

2000
[Efficacy of patient-controlled epidural analgesia using a disposable PCA device].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Lo

2000
Recovery profiles and costs of anesthesia for outpatient unilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Gen

2000
Fentanyl versus sufentanil: plasma concentrations during continuous epidural postoperative infusion in children.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2000
Transdermal fentanyl compared with parenteral buprenorphine in post-surgical pain in swine: a case study.
    Laboratory animals, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Buprenorphine; Drug Administration Schedule;

2000
Does adrenaline improve epidural bupivacaine and fentanyl analgesia after abdominal surgery?
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdomen; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; A

2000
Motor block during patient-controlled epidural analgesia with ropivacaine or ropivacaine/fentanyl after intrathecal bupivacaine for caesarean section.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, O

2000
Improving the quality of postoperative pain relief.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Analgesics; Education, Nursing, Continuing; Female; Fentanyl; Fin

2000
A randomized, double-blinded comparison of intrathecal morphine, sufentanil and their combination versus IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Double-B

2001
A randomized, double-blinded comparison of intrathecal morphine, sufentanil and their combination versus IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Double-B

2001
A randomized, double-blinded comparison of intrathecal morphine, sufentanil and their combination versus IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Double-B

2001
A randomized, double-blinded comparison of intrathecal morphine, sufentanil and their combination versus IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia for postthoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Conscious Sedation; Double-B

2001
Digitally assisted acromioplasty: the effect of interscalene block on this new surgical technique.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2001, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acromioclavicular Joint; Acromion; Activities of Daily Living; Administration, Oral; Adult; Autonomi

2001
Epidural fentanyl markedly improves thoracic epidural analgesia in a low-dose infusion of bupivacaine, adrenaline and fentanyl. A randomized, double-blind crossover study with and without fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cough; Cross-Over Studies

2001
Pain relief following day case laparoscopic tubal ligation with intra-peritoneal ropivacaine: a randomised double blind control study.
    The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2000, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Double-Blind

2000
Postoperative sleep disturbance: influences of opioids and pain in humans.
    Sleep, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chronobiology Diso

2001
[Low concentration/high volume is more effective than high concentration/low volume for postoperative continuous epidural analgesia with the combination of bupivacaine and fentanyl].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Gyne

2001
A comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous

2001
Pre-emptive efficacy of epidural fentanyl in elective abdominal surgery.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia,

2001
A comparison of ropivacaine with fentanyl to bupivacaine with fentanyl for postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local;

2001
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia versus continuous epidural analgesia after total knee arthroplasty.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesi

2001
Postoperative epidural analgesia in children after major orthopaedic surgery. A randomised study of the effect on PONV of two anaesthetic techniques: low and high dose i.v. fentanyl and epidural infusions with and without fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, I

2001
Ropivacaine 1 mg x ml(-1) does not decrease the need for epidural fentanyl after hip replacement surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2001, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Repl

2001
The effect of intranasal fentanyl on the emergence characteristics after sevoflurane anesthesia in children undergoing surgery for bilateral myringotomy tube placement.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intrav

2001
Prolonged epidural infusions of ropivacaine (2 mg/mL) after colonic surgery: the impact of adding fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Lo

2001
Postoperative epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl: hourly pain assessment in 348 paediatric cases.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child,

2001
Comparing efficacy and safety of four intravenous sedation regimens in dental outpatients.
    Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2001, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2001
Analgesic effects of peripherally administered opioids in clinical models of acute and chronic inflammation.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2001, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-

2001
[The effect of intravenous patient controlled analgesia on activities of daily life and medical expense after thoracotomy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Buprenorphine; Femal

2001
[Patient-controlled epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl suppresses postoperative delirium following hepatectomy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Delirium; Female; Fentanyl; Hepatectomy; Humans; Male; Mepiv

2001
Remifentanil and fentanyl during anaesthesia for major abdominal and gynaecological surgery. An open, comparative study of safety and efficacy.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetic

2001
Hemodynamics and emergence profile of remifentanil versus fentanyl prospectively compared in a large population of surgical patients.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2001
Double-masked randomized trial comparing alternate combinations of intraoperative anesthesia and postoperative analgesia in abdominal aortic surgery.
    Anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intraven

2001
Pain management after adenoidectomy with ketoprofen: comparison of rectal and intravenous routes.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Administration, Rectal; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Loss, Surgical

2000
Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting by continuous infusion of subhypnotic propofol in female patients receiving intravenous patient-controlled analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Double-Blind Method; Dr

2000
Adenotonsillectomy in children: a comparison of morphine and fentanyl for peri-operative analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Me

2001
Lidocaine with fentanyl, compared to morphine, marginally improves postoperative epidural analgesia in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Do

2002
Intranasal fentanyl provides adequate postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Fentan

2002
Patient-controlled epidural fentanyl following spinal fentanyl at Caesarean section.
    Anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstet

2002
The effect of remifentanil or fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Incidenc

2002
The effect of fentanyl on the emergence characteristics after desflurane or sevoflurane anesthesia in children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child, Preschool; Desflurane; Female; Fentanyl;

2002
The influence of timing and route of administration of intravenous ketorolac on analgesia after hand surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Chi-Square Distribution; Constriction; Double-Blind Method; Female;

2002
Epinephrine markedly improves thoracic epidural analgesia produced by a small-dose infusion of ropivacaine, fentanyl, and epinephrine after major thoracic or abdominal surgery: a randomized, double-blinded crossover study with and without epinephrine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2002
[Antagonistic effects of naloxone against morphinomimetic agents. Apropos of 10 cases in gynecologic surgery].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1978, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Consciousness; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases,

1978
Morbidity in gynaecological day-case surgery. A comparison of two anaesthetic techniques.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1979, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Abdomen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Back Pain; Dilatation and Curettage; F

1979
Postoperative analgesia: a comparison of intravenous on-demand fentanyl with epidural bupivacaine.
    British medical journal, 1979, Jul-21, Volume: 2, Issue:6183

    Topics: Blood Gas Analysis; Bupivacaine; Computers; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Par

1979
Antagonism of fentanyl with naloxone during N2O+O2+ halothane anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Hu

1977
Naloxone as narcotic antagonist after balanced anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle A

1977
Postoperative pain control by transdermal fentanyl. Preliminary comparison of two dosages to a fixed-interval i.m. morphine regimen.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1992, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl

1992
Epidural bupivacaine, sufentanil or the combination for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Combinations; Female; Fen

1992
Postoperative analgesia for major abdominal surgery with continuous thoracic epidural infusion of bupivacaine with sufentanil, versus bupivacaine with morphine. A randomized double blind study.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therap

1992
Comparison of extradural administration of sufentanil, morphine and sufentanil-morphine combination after caesarean section.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Cesarean Section; Double

1992
A randomized, double-blind comparison of lumbar epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions for postthoracotomy pain relief. Analgesic, pharmacokinetic, and respiratory effects.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

1992
A prospective randomized comparison of epidural infusion of fentanyl and intravenous administration of morphine by patient-controlled analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pa

1992
[Clinical comparison of various infusion regimens within the scope of postoperative on demand analgesia with fentanyl].
    Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS, 1992, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hys

1992
A randomized comparison of intravenous versus lumbar and thoracic epidural fentanyl for analgesia after thoracotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male;

1992
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia following post-traumatic pelvic reconstruction. A comparison with continuous epidural analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Fractures,

1992
[Caudal block in children: analgesia and respiratory effect of the combination bupivacaine-fentanyl].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Humans; Nause

1992
Preemptive analgesia. Clinical evidence of neuroplasticity contributing to postoperative pain.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Double-Blind Method; Female

1992
Transdermal fentanyl for postoperative pain management in patients recovering from abdominal gynecologic surgery.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Doubl

1992
Epidural lidocaine with sufentanil and epinephrine for abdominal hysterectomy under general anaesthesia: respiratory depression and postoperative analgesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia

1992
Coronary artery bypass grafting using two different anesthetic techniques: Part 2: Postoperative outcome.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Bupivacaine; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fentanyl; Humans;

1992
Patient-controlled lumbar epidural fentanyl compared with patient-controlled intravenous fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Double-

1992
Bupivacaine 0.1% does not improve post-operative epidural fentanyl analgesia after abdominal or thoracic surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; F

1992
Does epidural fentanyl decrease the efficacy of epidural morphine after cesarean delivery?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; In

1992
Thoracic epidural infusion for postoperative pain relief following abdominal aortic surgery: bupivacaine, fentanyl or a mixture of both?
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine;

1992
Fentanyl-prilocaine mixture for intravenous regional anaesthesia in patients undergoing surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Arm; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative

1992
Ventilatory effects of subarachnoid fentanyl in the elderly.
    Anaesthesia, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; I

1992
Partial attenuation of the pressor response to endotracheal intubation. A comparison of the effects of intravenous clonidine and fentanyl.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Injecti

1992
Post-operative delirium: predictors and prognosis in elderly orthopedic patients.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Comorbidit

1992
Postoperative pain management by intranasal demand-adapted fentanyl titration.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intrav

1992
Side effects during continuous epidural infusion of morphine and fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Prosthesi

1992
Pentamorphone for management of postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone; Injections, Intrave

1991
Epidural patient-controlled analgesia after cesarean section: buprenorphine-0.015% bupivacaine with epinephrine versus fentanyl-0.015% bupivacaine with and without epinephrine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Cesarean Section; Ep

1992
Intravenous diclofenac coupled with PCA fentanyl for pain relief after total hip replacement.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Prosthesis; Humans; In

1992
Pain following thoracotomy. A randomised, double-blind comparison of lumbar versus thoracic epidural fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentan

1991
Inhaled nebulised fentanyl for postoperative analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Nebuli

1991
Comparison of inguinal nerve block and intravenous fentanyl in relieving postinguinal herniorrhaphy pain for pediatric outpatients.
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative

1991
Opioid supplementation to propofol anaesthesia for outpatient abortion: a comparison between alfentanil, fentanyl and placebo.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1991, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenou

1991
Thoracolumbar epidural anaesthesia and isoflurane to prevent hypertension and tachycardia in patients undergoing abdominal aortic surgery.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood

1991
Postoperative analgesia for oesophageal surgery: a comparison of three analgesic regimens.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Consciousness; Esophagectomy; Esophagus; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

1991
Gastric emptying following caesarean section and the effect of epidural fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; B

1991
Transdermal fentanyl for the treatment of pain after major urological operations. A randomized double-blind comparison with placebo using intravenous patient-controlled analgesia.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1991
Combining epidural fentanyl and lidocaine for postoperative pain.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1991, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

1991
Comparison of epidurally administered sufentanil, morphine, and sufentanil-morphine combination for postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Human

1991
Ibuprofen provides longer lasting analgesia than fentanyl after laparoscopic surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Injections, Intraven

1991
Epidural sufentanil for postoperative analgesia: dose-response in patients recovering from major gynecologic surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Analgesics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections,

1991
Does the anesthetic technique influence the postoperative analgesic requirement?
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1991, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

1991
Effect of epidural clonidine on analgesia and pharmacokinetics of epidural fentanyl in postoperative patients.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Clonidine; Evaluation Studies

1991
Acupuncture and transcutaneous stimulation analgesia in comparison with moderate-dose fentanyl anaesthesia in major surgery. Clinical efficacy and influence on recovery and morbidity.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Acupuncture Analgesia; Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Carbon Dioxide; Fentanyl; Hemo

1991
[Post-operative analgesia with sub-arachnoid fentanyl: ventilatory effects in elderly patients].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Pain, Postoperative; Res

1991
Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain relief: with or without bupivacaine?
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hear

1991
A randomized double-blind comparison of epidural versus intravenous fentanyl infusion for analgesia after thoracotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Mi

1991
The effect of general anaesthesia on post-tonsillectomy pain and respiratory status.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Inj

1990
Comparison of four subarachnoid solutions in a needle-through-needle technique for elective caesarean section.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; C

1991
[Prolonged epidural analgesia following thoracotomy. Clinical study and serum levels over five days].
    Annales de chirurgie, 1991, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Mi

1991
Patient-controlled on-demand epidural fentanyl. A comparison of patient-controlled on-demand fentanyl delivered epidurally or intravenously.
    Anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Int

1991
Epidural fentanyl does not influence intravenous PCA requirements in the post-caesarean patient.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cesarean Section; Co

1991
The evaluation of subarachnoid administration of fentanyl for surgery and postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing cesarean section.
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injectio

1990
Influence of perioperative nalbuphine and fentanyl on postoperative respiration and analgesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Carbon

1990
Postoperative pain control with a continuous infusion of epidural sufentanil in the intensive care unit: a comparison with epidural morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Int

1990
Comparison of epidural sufentanil plus clonidine with sufentanil alone for postoperative pain relief.
    Anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female

1990
Chloroprocaine antagonism of epidural opioid analgesia: a receptor-specific phenomenon?
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Butorphanol; Cesarean Sectio

1990
A randomized double-blind comparison of epidural versus intravenous fentanyl infusion for analgesia after cesarean section.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

1990
Patient controlled lumbar epidural fentanyl for post thoracotomy pain.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusi

1990
Intra-articular bupivacaine does not decrease narcotic requirements after arthroscopic surgery in adolescents.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method

1990
Bupivacaine added to epidural fentanyl does not improve postoperative analgesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Knee Prosthes

1990
Continuous infusions of lumbar epidural fentanyl and intravenous fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain relief. I: Analgesic and pharmacokinetic effects.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Pain Measurement

1990
Effect of epinephrine on intrathecal fentanyl analgesia in patients undergoing postpartum tubal ligation.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, S

1990
Intravenous diclofenac sodium. Does its administration before operation suppress postoperative pain?
    Anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr

1990
Diclofenac for day-care arthroscopy surgery: comparison with a standard opioid therapy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery

1990
Epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions are clinically equivalent after knee surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Epidural; Knee; Pain, Postoperativ

1990
Analgesia for appendectomy: comparison of fentanyl and alfentanil in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous;

1990
The efficacy of transdermal fentanyl in the treatment of postoperative pain: a double-blind comparison of fentanyl and placebo systems.
    Pain, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Ag

1990
Timing of caudal block placement in relation to surgery does not affect duration of postoperative analgesia in paediatric ambulatory patients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal;

1990
Comparison of continuous epidural infusion of fentanyl and fentanyl-bupivacaine for post cholecystectomy pain control.
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Eval

1990
A comparison of lignocaine 2% with adrenaline 1:200,000 and lignocaine 2% with adrenaline 1:200,000 plus fentanyl as agents for caudal anaesthesia in children undergoing circumcision.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalat

1990
Inhaled fentanyl as a method of analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1990, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Pain, Pos

1990
Intravenous narcotics for premedication in outpatient anaesthesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anxiety; Doub

1989
[The clinical significance of drug interactions between opiates and calcium antagonists. A randomized double-blind study using fentanyl and nimodipine within the framework of postoperative intravenous on-demand analgesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method;

1989
A comparison of the incidence of pruritus following epidural opioid administration in the parturient.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1989, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Buprenorphine; Butorphanol; Cesarean Section; Clinic

1989
Transdermal fentanyl: pharmacokinetics and preliminary clinical evaluation.
    Pharmacotherapy, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Absorption; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Sc

1989
Transdermal fentanyl for the relief of pain after upper abdominal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind

1989
Transdermal fentanyl against postoperative pain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1989, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; K

1989
Perioperative analgesia with subarachnoid fentanyl-bupivacaine for cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Met

1989
[Comparison of the use of classic diazoanalgesia in surgery and an applicative variant with buprenorphine].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1989, Volume: 55, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diazepam; Female; Fentanyl; Fl

1989
Epidural pethidine or fentanyl during caesarean section: a double-blind comparison.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1989, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Inj

1989
Efficacy of the extradural administration of lofentanil, buprenorphine or saline in the management of postoperative pain. A double-blind study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Epidu

1985
Patient-controlled postoperative analgesia with alfentanil. Adaptive, on-demand intravenous alfentanil or pethidine compared double-blind for postoperative pain.
    Anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Meperidi

1985
Alfentanil infusions: relationship between pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in man.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Carbon Dioxide; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; H

1987
Analgesic and cardiorespiratory effects of epidural sufentanil and morphine in humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fen

1987
Sufentanil analgesia following cesarean section: epidural versus intravenous administration.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1988
Epidural sufentanil versus intramuscular buprenorphine for postoperative analgesia. A double-blind comparative trial.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fen

1987
Epidural sufentanil for intra- and postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery: a comparative study with intravenous sufentanil.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1988, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; I

1988
Relative analgesic potency of epidural fentanyl, alfentanil, and morphine in treatment of postoperative pain.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentany

1988
Analgesic and respiratory effects of epidural sufentanil in patients following thoracotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Male; Middle Ag

1988
Low-dose sufentanil as a supplement to halothane/N2O anaesthesia in infants and children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1988, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Me

1988
Transdermal fentanyl for postoperative pain management. A double-blind placebo study.
    JAMA, 1989, Feb-17, Volume: 261, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Morphine

1989
Epidural sufentanil for postsurgical pain relief.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Pain, Postoperative; Sufentanil; T

1986
[Comparison of fentanyl and tramadol in pain therapy with an on-demand analgesia computer in the early postoperative phase].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta-Endorphin; Cholecystectomy; Cyclohexanols; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Endorp

1986
Postoperative effects of intrathecal morphine in coronary artery bypass surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; H

1988
Epidural sufentanil for post-operative pain relief: effects of adrenaline.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Double-Blind Method; E

1988
High thoracic epidural sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain: influence of epinephrine as an adjuvant--a double blind study.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Respir

1988
[The agonist-antagonist nalbuphine prolongs gastro-cecal transit time and induces short-term pain following neuroleptanesthesia using fentanyl. A comparative study using a placebo].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

1988
[Patient-controlled analgesia. A technical toy or a contribution to the treatment of pain?].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Post

1988
A comparison of two anaesthetic techniques for daycase arthroscopy.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesi

1988
[Complaints in the postoperative phase related to anesthetics].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1988, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Enflura

1988
Comparison of nalbuphine and fentanyl in combination with diazepam for outpatient oral surgery.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1988, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Evaluation Stud

1988
[Postoperative pain therapy by transdermal fentanyl].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1988, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fenta

1988
[Nalbuphine following fentanyl. Postoperative analgesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arousal; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Re

1987
Buprenorphine as premedication and as analgesic during and after light isoflurane-N2O-O2 anaesthesia. A comparison with oxycodone plus fentanyl.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1987, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, General; Buprenorphine; Clinical Trials as T

1987
Epidural analgesia for post-caesarean pain relief: a comparison between morphine and fentanyl.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Cesarean Section; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Pos

1987
A comparison of nalbuphine with fentanyl for postoperative pain relief following termination of pregnancy under day care anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; An

1988
Comparison of continuous epidural infusion of fentanyl-bupivacaine and morphine-bupivacaine in management of postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug Evaluation; Epidural Space; Female; Fentan

1988
Postoperative analgesia with fentanyl: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of constant-rate i.v. and transdermal delivery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged;

1988
Effect of patient-controlled analgesia on plasma catecholamine, cortisol and glucose concentrations after cholecystectomy.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cholecystectomy; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Middle Aged; Mo

1988
Comparison of trichloroethylene and enflurane as adjuncts to nitrous oxide and relaxant anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Alcuronium; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Human

1987
Epidural fentanyl in the management of postoperative pain.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1986, Sep-13, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Gas Analysis; Drug Evaluation; Electrolytes; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; H

1986
Intrathecal morphine in cardiac surgery.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Female; Fe

1985
A double blind comparison of alfentanil and fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1985, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Clinical Trials as

1985
Clinical assessment and plasma pharmacokinetics associated with intramuscular or extradural alfentanil.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Analgesics; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Injections, Intramuscul

1985
Fentanyl by constant rate i.v. infusion for postoperative analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hysterectomy; Infusions, Parenteral; Pain, Postoperative; Respiration

1985

Other Studies

490 other studies available for fentanyl and Pain, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Does intraoperative and postoperative analgesia cause bile leakage after hepatectomy?
    Surgery today, 2022, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Bile; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Fentanyl; Hepate

2022
Microbiological and Physicochemical Stability of Fentanyl, Oxycodone, Hydromorphone, Ketorolac, Ramosetron, and Ondansetron for Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia: An In Vitro Study.
    Pain physician, 2021, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzimidazoles; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone;

2021
The Newest Battlefield Opioid, Sublingual Sufentanil: A Proposal to Refine Opioid Usage in the U.S. Military.
    Military medicine, 2022, 03-28, Volume: 187, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Sufentanil; Tablets; United Sta

2022
Impact of intraoperative methadone use on postoperative opioid requirements after cardiac surgery.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2022, 04-01, Volume: 79, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Fentanyl; Humans; Methadone; Pain, Postoperative

2022
Fentanyl patch versus tramadol for the control of postoperative pain in canine ovariectomy and mastectomy.
    Veterinary medicine and science, 2022, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Male; Mastectomy; Ova

2022
Feasibility and effectiveness of opioid-free anesthesia in cytoreductive surgery with or without heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
    Journal of surgical oncology, 2022, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures; Feasibility Studies; Fenta

2022
Predictive factors of postoperative fentanyl consumption in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 03-11, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Biological Products; Cohort Studies;

2022
Compatibility of intravenous acetaminophen with morphine, fentanyl and ketamine in acute pediatric pain setting.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2022, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acute Pain; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamin

2022
A comparison of postoperative pain between transumbilical and suprapubic incision in laparoscopic liver resection.
    Asian journal of endoscopic surgery, 2022, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparoscopy; Liver; Pain, Postoperative

2022
Effect of Anesthesia on Postoperative Pain in Patients after Septoplasty.
    Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics, 2022, Volume: 503, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Thiopental

2022
Erector spinae plane block vs interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia management in patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopy.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 05-12, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus Block; F

2022
Erector spinae plane block vs interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia management in patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopy.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 05-12, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus Block; F

2022
Erector spinae plane block vs interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia management in patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopy.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 05-12, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus Block; F

2022
Erector spinae plane block vs interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative analgesia management in patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopy.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 05-12, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus Block; F

2022
Intrathecal Fentanyl With a Myofascial Plane Block in Open Lumbar Surgeries: A Case Series.
    Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2022, 06-01, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Respiratory Insufficiency; Urinary Retent

2022
Effect of Transdermal Fentanyl Patch Combined with Enhanced Recovery after Surgery on the Curative Effect and Analgesic Effect of Liver Cancer.
    BioMed research international, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Cancer Pain; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery; Fentany

2022
The impact of reducing opioid unit dose quantities on perioperative utilization and pain scores for laparoscopic cholecystectomies.
    Pain management, 2022, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Endrin; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone; Pain, Po

2022
Analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine in colorectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery.
    Saudi medical journal, 2022, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dexmedetomidine; Fentanyl; Human

2022
Opioid prescribing practices in trauma patients at discharge: An exploratory retrospective chart analysis.
    Medicine, 2022, Oct-21, Volume: 101, Issue:42

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Canada; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Morphine; Pain

2022
Analgesic efficacy of a bilateral erector spinae plane block versus a fentanyl constant rate infusion in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC veterinary research, 2022, Dec-05, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Methadone; Nerve Block; Pain, Postop

2022
Analgesic efficacy of a bilateral erector spinae plane block versus a fentanyl constant rate infusion in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC veterinary research, 2022, Dec-05, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Methadone; Nerve Block; Pain, Postop

2022
Analgesic efficacy of a bilateral erector spinae plane block versus a fentanyl constant rate infusion in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC veterinary research, 2022, Dec-05, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Methadone; Nerve Block; Pain, Postop

2022
Analgesic efficacy of a bilateral erector spinae plane block versus a fentanyl constant rate infusion in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC veterinary research, 2022, Dec-05, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Fentanyl; Methadone; Nerve Block; Pain, Postop

2022
Role of Cardiac Anesthesiologists in Intraoperative Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERACS) Protocol: A Retrospective Single-Center Study Analyzing Preliminary Results of a Yearlong ERACS Protocol Implementation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiologists; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery;

2023
Role of Cardiac Anesthesiologists in Intraoperative Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERACS) Protocol: A Retrospective Single-Center Study Analyzing Preliminary Results of a Yearlong ERACS Protocol Implementation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiologists; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery;

2023
Role of Cardiac Anesthesiologists in Intraoperative Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERACS) Protocol: A Retrospective Single-Center Study Analyzing Preliminary Results of a Yearlong ERACS Protocol Implementation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiologists; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery;

2023
Role of Cardiac Anesthesiologists in Intraoperative Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERACS) Protocol: A Retrospective Single-Center Study Analyzing Preliminary Results of a Yearlong ERACS Protocol Implementation.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesiologists; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery;

2023
Middle Ear Condition at the Time of Pediatric Myringotomy Tube Placement: Pain Associations Following Intraoperative Fentanyl/Ketorolac and Seasonal Variation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Double-Blind Method; Ear, Middle; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; Oxycodone;

2023
Middle Ear Condition at the Time of Pediatric Myringotomy Tube Placement: Pain Associations Following Intraoperative Fentanyl/Ketorolac and Seasonal Variation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Double-Blind Method; Ear, Middle; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; Oxycodone;

2023
Middle Ear Condition at the Time of Pediatric Myringotomy Tube Placement: Pain Associations Following Intraoperative Fentanyl/Ketorolac and Seasonal Variation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Double-Blind Method; Ear, Middle; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; Oxycodone;

2023
Middle Ear Condition at the Time of Pediatric Myringotomy Tube Placement: Pain Associations Following Intraoperative Fentanyl/Ketorolac and Seasonal Variation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Double-Blind Method; Ear, Middle; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketorolac; Oxycodone;

2023
Impact of Genetic Variants on Postoperative Pain and Fentanyl Dose Requirement in Patients Undergoing Major Breast Surgery: A Candidate Gene Association Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 137, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Female; Fentanyl; Ge

2023
Association between ABO blood groups and postoperative pain in children after adenotonsillectomy: a prospective cohort study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2022, 12-28, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Emergence Delirium; Fentanyl; Human

2022
Postoperative pain and quality of life after lung cancer surgery: a prospective observational study.
    Annals of palliative medicine, 2023, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Fentanyl; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Quality of Life

2023
Predictive models for fentanyl dose requirement and postoperative pain using clinical and genetic factors in patients undergoing major breast surgery.
    Pain, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 164, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Bayes Theorem; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Pos

2023
Improving postoperative analgesia in hallux valgus surgery: oral opioids suppression by addition of a single transdermal fentanyl patch: a prospective evaluation.
    Acta orthopaedica Belgica, 2022, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

2022
Does the combination of intrathecal fentanyl and morphine improve clinical outcomes in patients undergoing lumbar fusions?
    Neurosurgical review, 2023, Apr-27, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospecti

2023
Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Genetic Polymorphisms Associated with Estimated Minimum Effective Concentration of Fentanyl in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic-Assisted Colectomy.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, May-08, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Colectomy; Fentanyl; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Laparoscopy; Pain, P

2023
Association of Intraoperative Opioid Administration With Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use.
    JAMA surgery, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 158, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone; Male; Middle Aged; Opioid-Relate

2023
Comparison of incisional, transverse abdominis plane, and rectus sheath blocks in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy.
    American journal of veterinary research, 2023, Aug-01, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Hysterectomy; Nerve Block; Pain, Postopera

2023
[Electrophysiological appropriateness technique based on TCM meridian theory for postoperative pain after urethral reconstruction: A real-world study].
    Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Flatulence; Humans; Male; Medicine, Chi

2023
Association between intra-operative fentanyl dosing and postoperative nausea/vomiting and pain: A prospective cohort study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Cohort Studies; Dose-Respons

2019
No Pain, More Gain: Reduced Postoperative Opioid Consumption with a Standardized Opioid-Sparing Multimodal Analgesia Protocol in Opioid-Tolerant Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery.
    The American surgeon, 2019, Oct-01, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Case-Control Studies; Clinical Protocols; Diges

2019
An alternative technique for effective pain management in upper extremity surgery: erector spinae plane block.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Fentanyl; Humans; Humerus;

2020
Comparison of the Effects of Sufentanil and Fentanyl in Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia after Pediatric Moyamoya Surgery: A Retrospective Study.
    Pediatric neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; C

2020
Comparison of types 2 and 3 quadratus lumborum muscle blocks : Open inguinal hernia surgery in patients with spinal anesthesia.
    Der Anaesthesist, 2020, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthe

2020
The effect of intraoperative methadone during pediatric cardiac surgery on postoperative opioid requirements.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methadone

2020
Influences of UGT2B7 rs7439366 and rs12233719 Polymorphisms on Fentanyl Sensitivity in Chinese Gynecologic Patients.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020, May-13, Volume: 26

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Asian People; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; China; Female; Fentanyl; Gene Frequency;

2020
Letter to Editor-Postoperative Single Shot Epidural Fentanyl and Bupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia After Lumbar Decompression: A Prospective, Double-Blind Randomized Study.
    Spine, 2020, 08-15, Volume: 45, Issue:16

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Decompression; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Pa

2020
An allometric pharmacokinetic model and minimum effective analgesic concentration of fentanyl in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 125, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Datasets as Topic; Dose-Response Relati

2020
Resistin Gene Polymorphism Is an Influencing Factor of Postoperative Pain for Chinese Patients.
    Pain physician, 2020, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; Female; Fentanyl; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middl

2020
Nociception level-guided fentanyl titration: potential impact of multimodal anaesthesia and false positives. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2020; 125: 1070-8.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2021, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Nociception; Pain, Postoperative; Sevoflurane

2021
The feasibility and safety in using acetaminophen with fentanyl for pain control after liver resection with regards to liver function: A prospective single-center pilot study in Japan.
    Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences, 2021, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Feasibility Studies; Fentanyl; Humans; Japan; Liver; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Proje

2021
Effects of rs958804 and rs7858836 single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the ASTN2 gene on pain-related phenotypes in patients who underwent laparoscopic colectomy and mandibular sagittal split ramus osteotomy.
    Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Colectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Glycoproteins;

2021
Preventive Analgesia, Hemodynamic Stability, and Pain in Vitreoretinal Surgery.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2021, Mar-12, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Pain; Pain, Postoperative; Vitreoreti

2021
Perioperative Opioid Consumption is Not Reduced in Cyanotic Patients Presenting for the Fontan Procedure.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2021, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Fentanyl; Fontan Pr

2021
Comparison of opioid local anesthetic combination regimens using the number of self-administrated boluses in patient-controlled epidural analgesia after cesarean section: A retrospective single-center study.
    Medicine, 2021, Apr-30, Volume: 100, Issue:17

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2021
Efficacy of Preoperative Bilateral Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Cardiac Surgery Requiring Full Heparinization: A Propensity-Matched Study.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2022, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospectiv

2022
Intrathecal Morphine and Oral Analgesics Provide Safe and Effective Pain Control After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.
    Spine, 2018, Jan-15, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Female; F

2018
Comparison of intrathecal morphine and surgical-site infusion of ropivacaine as adjuncts to intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in living-donor kidney transplant recipients.
    Singapore medical journal, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; In

2017
Influence on number of top-ups after implementing patient controlled epidural analgesia: A cohort study.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; B

2017
4218T/C polymorphism associations with post-cesarean patient-controlled epidural fentanyl consumption and pain perception.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2018, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2018
Factors Associated with Inadequate Pain Control among Postoperative Patients with Cancer.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Cross-Sectional Studie

2018
Stress-related biomarkers in dogs administered regional anaesthesia or fentanyl for analgesia during stifle surgery: a comment.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Biomarkers; Dogs; Fentanyl; Pain, Postoperative; Stifle

2018
Genome-wide association study identifies polymorphisms associated with the analgesic effect of fentanyl in the preoperative cold pressor-induced pain test.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2018, Volume: 136, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Genome-Wide Association Study; G

2018
Immunomodulatory Effects of Fentanyl or Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Infusion After Allogeneic Heart Transplantation in Mice.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Tran

2018
In response to 'Stress-related biomarkers in dogs administered regional anaesthesia or fentanyl for analgesia during stifle surgery': A comment.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Biomarkers; Dogs; Fentanyl; Pain, Postoperative; Stifle

2018
Effects of three forms of local anesthesia on perioperative fentanyl-induced hyperalgesia.
    Bioscience trends, 2018, May-13, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fentanyl; Ganglia, Spinal; Humans; Hyperalgesia;

2018
Effective Postoperative Analgesia Using Intravenous Flurbiprofen and Acetaminophen.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2018, Volume: 76, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Ant

2018
The Safety and Efficacy of Oxycodone Versus Fentanyl in Percutaneous Microwave Ablation of a Liver Tumour Abutting the Capsule.
    Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Ablation Techniques; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mic

2019
[Efficacy of Transversus Abdominis and Rectus Sheath Blocks in Combination with Continuous Intravenous Fentanyl for Postoperative Analgesia of Laparoscopic Colectomy: A Retrospective Study].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Wall; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Colectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; La

2017
Effectiveness and safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy during a specific sedation training program for non-anesthesiologists.
    Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas, 2019, Volume: 111, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Conscious Sedation; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Fentanyl; Gastroenterologists;

2019
The successful application of high flow nasal cannula for awake craniotomy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2019, Volume: 55

    Topics: Adult; Airway Management; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Neoplasms; Cannula; Conscious Sedatio

2019
Comparison of bupivacaine plus intrathecal fentanyl and bupivacaine alone for spinal anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine sedation: a randomized, double-blind, noninferiority trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind

2019
Comparison of bupivacaine plus intrathecal fentanyl and bupivacaine alone for spinal anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine sedation: a randomized, double-blind, noninferiority trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind

2019
Comparison of bupivacaine plus intrathecal fentanyl and bupivacaine alone for spinal anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine sedation: a randomized, double-blind, noninferiority trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind

2019
Comparison of bupivacaine plus intrathecal fentanyl and bupivacaine alone for spinal anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine sedation: a randomized, double-blind, noninferiority trial.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind

2019
Correlation of P2RX7 gene rs1718125 polymorphism with postoperative fentanyl analgesia in patients with lung cancer.
    Medicine, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; China; Female; Fentanyl; Geno

2019
Optimizing intraoperative administration of propofol, remifentanil, and fentanyl through pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic simulations to increase the postoperative duration of analgesia.
    Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Algorithms; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Computer Simul

2019
Postsurgery analgesic and sedative drug use in a French neonatal intensive care unit: A single-center retrospective cohort study.
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Cohort Studies; Drug Utilization; Femal

2019
Fentanyl versus remifentanil-based TIVA for pediatric scoliosis repair: does it matter?
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Drug Tolerance;

2019
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Erector Spinae Plane Block for Effective Analgesia after Total Mastectomy with Sentinel or Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: a Report of Three Cases.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2018, Nov-05, Volume: 33, Issue:45

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lymph Node Excision; Lymp

2018
Anesthesia recovery after ophthalmologic surgery at an ambulatory surgical center.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Ge

2019
Analgesic Rescue With Opioid-Only Thoracic Epidural After Surgical Infiltration of Liposomal Bupivacaine: A Case Report.
    A&A practice, 2019, Oct-15, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2019
Percutaneous computed tomography-guided renal mass radiofrequency ablation versus cryoablation: doses of sedation medication used.
    Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Catheter Ablation; Cryosurgery; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Humans

2013
[Human µ-opioid receptor A118G polymorphism affects epidural patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Genotype; Humans; Pain Measurement;

2013
Determining the optimal fentanyl dose for dilation and curettage procedures.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Dilatation and Curettage; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain, Po

2012
Is ramosetron superior to ondansetron?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Antiemetics; Benzimidazoles; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

2013
Effects of surgery, general anesthesia, and perioperative epidural analgesia on the immune function of patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung;

2013
Ultrasound-guided parasacral approach to the sciatic nerve block in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anatomic Landmarks; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local;

2013
Factors that influence pain intensity and fentanyl requirements after a gynecologic laparotomy.
    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2013, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cystectomy; Female; Fentanyl;

2013
On-Q ® pain pump versus epidural for postoperative analgesia in children.
    Pediatric surgery international, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Bupiv

2013
[Analysis of post-cesarean analgesia protocols in a University Hospital].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Clini

2014
Comparison of pain-relieving effects of fentanyl versus ketorolac after eye amputation surgery.
    Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroi

2013
[Dependency syndrome and hyperalgesia due to an opioid therapy for curative treatable pain. Case report of an apparent palliative patient].
    Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intranasal; Aged; Analgesics,

2013
Effects of postoperative epidural analgesia on recurrence-free and overall survival in patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; A

2014
Ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block for pyloromyotomy in infants: a retrospective analysis of a case series.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Fentanyl;

2013
Impact of CYP3A and ABCB1 polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of fentanyl.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A;

2013
Opioids in the treatment of postoperative pain: old drugs with new options?
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Humans; M

2014
A prospective cohort study of intrathecal versus epidural analgesia for patients undergoing hepatic resection.
    HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Loss, Surgical; Fentan

2014
Cost-effectiveness of intravenous acetaminophen for pediatric tonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision

2014
[Effect of interscalene block on perioperative pain during arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR)].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Blood Pressur

2014
Poor analgesic efficacy of epidural analgesia in critical care patients after pancreaticoduodenectomy.
    Pancreas, 2014, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Loc

2014
[Evaluation of postoperative pain intensity related to post-thoracotomy pain syndrome occurring after video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy for lung cancer].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agen

2014
Outpatient analgesia via paravertebral peripheral nerve block catheter and On-Q pump--a case series.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analges

2014
Long-term survival after resection of hepatocelluar carcinoma: a potential risk associated with the choice of postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2014, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cohort Studies; Dis

2014
Factors that affect intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain following orthognathic surgery for mandibular prognathism.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ortho

2014
[Combined anaesthesia in reconstructive operations on carotid arteries].
    Angiologiia i sosudistaia khirurgiia = Angiology and vascular surgery, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cervic

2014
Efficacy and safety of transdermal fentanyl in the control of postoperative pain after photorefractive keratectomy.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Combinations; Female; Fent

2014
[Usefulness of additional dexmedetomidine administration in postoperative pain management after the scoliosis surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Chil

2014
Catechol-o-methyltransferase polymorphisms predict opioid consumption in postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2014, Volume: 119, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Female; Fentanyl; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle A

2014
Drug-induced reverse ocular dipping.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Sep-29, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Humans; Laminectomy; Male; Oc

2014
Application of lidocaine jelly on chest tubes to reduce pain caused by drainage catheter after coronary artery bypass surgery.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Cardiac Catheters; Chest

2014
Remifentanil, fentanyl, or the combination in surgical procedures in the United States: predictors of use in patients with organ impairment or obesity.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentan

2015
Prediction formulas for individual opioid analgesic requirements based on genetic polymorphism analyses.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl;

2015
[Application of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine in the cesarean section under epidural anesthesia].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2014, Dec-02, Volume: 94, Issue:44

    Topics: Amides; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Dexmedetomidine; Dru

2014
[Analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after open abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm,

2014
[Evaluation of postoperative pain intensity after ear, nose, and throat surgery--the effect of intraoperative fentanyl use].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Ear; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nose; Pain Measurement;

2014
[A comparison of patient-controlled epidural analgesia and intravenous fentanyl analgesia for laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cystectomy; Female; F

2014
Impact of CYP2D6 Polymorphisms on Postoperative Fentanyl Analgesia in Gastric Cancer Patients.
    Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers, 2015, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Female; Fentanyl; Gastrectomy;

2015
Fentanyl with ropivacaine infusion for postoperative pain relief in infants and children. Kinetics of epidural fentanyl.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Pres

2015
Remifentanil versus fentanyl in total intravenous anesthesia for lumbar spine surgery: a retrospective cohort study.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; An

2015
Development of the fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) for patient-controlled analgesia of postoperative pain management.
    Pain management, 2015, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Clinical Trials as Top

2015
Revision of loop colostomy under regional anaesthesia and sedation.
    Singapore medical journal, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdominal Wall; Aged; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Colostomy; Conscious Sedation; De

2015
[Anesthetic management for biliary atresia (Kasai procedure)].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2015, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Biliary Atresia; Bupivacaine; Enterostomy; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; In

2015
Preoperative glycosylated haemoglobin as a predictor of postoperative analgesic requirements in diabetic patients: A prospective observational study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fentanyl; Glycated H

2015
Ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric block used to rescue ineffective transversus abdominis plane block after cesarean delivery.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Wall; Adult; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local

2015
CGRP 4218T/C polymorphism correlated with postoperative analgesic effect of fentanyl.
    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; Calcitonin Gene-Relate

2015
Efficacy of transverse abdominis plane block in reduction of postoperation pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2015, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male

2015
A comparison of opioid-related adverse events with fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in acute postoperative pain.
    Pain management, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetamides; Acute Pain; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intravenous; Analgesia, Patient-C

2016
[Side Effects of Continuous Fentanyl Infusion for Postoperative Pain Relief in Children].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Nausea; Pai

2015
Transdermal fentanyl (Ionsys) for postoperative pain.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2015, Nov-09, Volume: 57, Issue:1481

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Meta-A

2015
Postoperative Pain and Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia-Related Adverse Effects in Young and Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 10,575 Patients.
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:45

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agent

2015
Genome-wide association study identifies candidate loci associated with postoperative fentanyl requirements after laparoscopic-assisted colectomy.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Colectomy; Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Genetic Loci; Genome-Wide Associ

2016
Correlation of ADRB1 rs1801253 Polymorphism with Analgesic Effect of Fentanyl After Cancer Surgeries.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015, Dec-22, Volume: 21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Pain, Posto

2015
A comparison between fentanyl plus celecoxib therapy and epidural anesthesia for postoperative pain management following laparoscopic gastrectomy.
    Surgery today, 2016, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Celecoxib; Cyclooxygenas

2016
[Postoperative Pain after Hybrid Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Mana

2015
Design and functionality of a smart fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system for the treatment of moderate-to-severe postoperative pain.
    Pain management, 2016, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Delivery Systems; Fentanyl; Humans; Iontophoresi

2016
Resolution of Intrathecal Hydromorphone or Morphine-induced Peripheral Edema by Opioid Rotation to Fentanyl: A Case Series.
    Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 2016, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Implants; Edema; Female; Fentanyl; H

2016
[Postoperative Analgesia for Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery--Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Fentanyl Combined with Intercostal Nerve Block v.s. Continuous Epidural Analgesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intraven

2016
Epidural insertion height for ureteric reimplant surgery; does location matter?
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivac

2016
Towards optimized anesthesia protocols for stereotactic surgery in rats: Analgesic, stress and general health effects of injectable anesthetics. A comparison of a recommended complete reversal anesthesia with traditional chloral hydrate monoanesthesia.
    Brain research, 2016, 07-01, Volume: 1642

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Female; Fentanyl; Injections; Isoflurane; Male; M

2016
Comparison of Transversus Abdominis Plane Infiltration with Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Continuous Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Opioid Analgesia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2016
Comparison of Transversus Abdominis Plane Infiltration with Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Continuous Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Opioid Analgesia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2016
Comparison of Transversus Abdominis Plane Infiltration with Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Continuous Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Opioid Analgesia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2016
Comparison of Transversus Abdominis Plane Infiltration with Liposomal Bupivacaine versus Continuous Epidural Analgesia versus Intravenous Opioid Analgesia.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2016
A Novel Anesthetic Technique for PEVAR.
    Annals of vascular surgery, 2016, Volume: 34

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Aneurysm; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implanta

2016
Comparison of the analgesic effect of patient-controlled oxycodone and fentanyl for pain management in patients undergoing colorectal surgery.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2016, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Colorectal Surgery; Female; Fentanyl; Human

2016
Postoperative analgesia using fentanyl plus celecoxib versus epidural anesthesia after laparoscopic colon resection.
    Surgery today, 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Celecoxib; Colectomy

2017
Infants Operated on for Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Towards Evidence-Based Pain Guidelines.
    Neonatology, 2016, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics, Opioid; Birth Weight; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Fentanyl; Gest

2016
Predicting postoperative vomiting among orthopedic patients receiving patient-controlled epidural analgesia using SVM and LR.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 06-01, Volume: 6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Are

2016
Bimodal analgesia vs fentanyl in pediatric patients undergoing bilateral myringotomy and tympanostomy tube placement: a propensity matched cohort study.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 32

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child, Preschool; Cohort Stu

2016
COMPARISON OF INTRAOPERATIVE KETAMINE VS. FENTANYL USE DECREASES POSTOPERATIVE OPIOID REQUIREMENTS IN TRAUMA PATIENTS UNDERGOING CERVICAL SPINE SURGERY.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Keta

2016
Fentanyl Iontophoretic Transdermal System (IONSYS(®)) can be Safely used in the Hospital Environment with X-Rays, Computerized Tomography and Radiofrequency Identification Devices.
    Advances in therapy, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Deliv

2016
Enhanced Recovery Strategies in a Patient With Severe Pulmonary Hypertension.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrog

2016
REMIFENTANIL VS FENTANYL DURING DAY CASE DENTAL SURGERY IN PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS: A COMPARATIVE, PILOT STUDY OF THEIR EFFECT ON STRESS RESPONSE AND POSTOPERATIVE PAIN.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Cognition Disorders; Female; Fentanyl; He

2016
[PROPHYLAXIS OF POSTOPERATIVE HYPERALGESIA, BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF THE ANALGESIA METHOD].
    Klinichna khirurhiia, 2016, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Abdominal Neoplasms; Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Child;

2016
Effect of thoracic epidural analgesia on recovery of bowel function after major upper abdominal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 34

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, I

2016
Continuous intravenous analgesia with fentanyl or morphine after gynecological surgery: a cohort study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Endpoi

2017
Intramuscular Fentanyl and Ketorolac Associated with Superior Pain Control After Pediatric Bilateral Myringotomy and Tube Placement Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2017, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chi-Square Distribution; C

2017
Effect of adjunctive dexmedetomidine on postoperative intravenous opioid administration in patients undergoing thyroidectomy in an ambulatory setting.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 35

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Care; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opi

2016
Optimal epidural analgesia for patients diagnosed as having gynecologic cancer undergoing interstitial brachytherapy.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2016, Volume: 35

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Brachytherapy; Fem

2016
Effect of Pregnane X Receptor
    BMC medical genetics, 2016, Nov-23, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Asian People; China; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; DNA; DNA

2016
Association of Single-Nucleotide Polymorhism C3435T in the ABCB1 Gene with Opioid Sensitivity in Treatment of Postoperative Pain.
    Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki), 2016, Nov-01, Volume: 37, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; C

2016
Preoperative sleep quality predicts postoperative pain after planned caesarean delivery.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2017, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, P

2017
Effects of pneumoperitoneum on severe hypernatremia in an adult patient who underwent laparoscopic surgery of hydatid cysts.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2017, Volume: 37

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Echinococcosis; Echinococ

2017
Continuous wound infiltration system for postoperative pain management in gynecologic oncology patients.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2017, Volume: 295, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Gynecologic

2017
Indirect treatment comparison of two non-invasive patient-controlled analgesia treatments for acute post-operative pain management.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Pain; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Iontophoresi

2017
[Postoperative pain management. Application of an iontophoretic patient-activated transdermal system].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fentanyl; Humans; Iontophoresis

2008
[Patient-controlled analgesia with iontophoretic fentanyl].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift fur Pharmazeuten, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Iont

2008
Combined general and epidural anaesthesia versus general anaesthesia for radical cystectomy.
    Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Int

2007
[Perioperative management of patients with cancer-pain receiving fentanyl patch].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; F

2008
[Continuous intravenous administration of fentanyl reduces tenesmus after transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P)].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Diclofenac; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intrave

2008
Comparison of three different concentrations of ropivacaine for postoperative patient-controlled thoracic epidural analgesia after upper abdominal surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Intra

2008
[Retrospective evaluation of optimal doses of fentanyl by patient-controlled epidural analgesia in management of postoperative pain after gynecological surgery in the elderly].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Gyne

2008
[Efficacy and complications of fentanyl intravenous infusions in postoperative pediatric patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Intravenous; Lapa

2008
[Comparative study of anesthesia with remifentanil VS fentanyl in terms of postoperative pain and shivering].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Body Temperature; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgic

2009
Fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system versus morphine IV-PCA for postoperative pain management: survey of healthcare provider opinion.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Data Collection; Delph

2009
Spinal NK-1 receptor-expressing neurons and descending pathways support fentanyl-induced pain hypersensitivity in a rat model of postoperative pain.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dynorphins; Fentanyl; Immun

2009
Non-opioid anesthesia with esmolol avoids opioid-induced hyperalgesia and reduces fentanyl requirement after laparoscopy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Laparos

2009
[Lumbar spine arthrodesis under general anesthesia in a patient allergic to fentanyl].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anes

2009
Feasibility of spinal anesthesia in laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: is it worth it?
    American journal of surgery, 2009, Volume: 198, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Body Mass Index; Fentanyl; Hernia, Ventral; Humans; Laparosc

2009
Dexmedetomidine use in a pediatric cardiac intensive care unit: can we use it in infants after cardiac surgery?
    Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationsh

2009
Severe remifentanil-induced acute opioid tolerance following awake craniotomy in an adolescent.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Consciousness; Craniotomy; Drug Tolerance; Epilepsy; Fen

2009
Effects of adjunct electroacupuncture on severity of postoperative pain in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy because of acute thoracolumbar intervertebral disk disease.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2009, May-01, Volume: 234, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electroacupuncture; Female; Fentanyl

2009
Using the patient global assessment of the method of pain control to assess new analgesic modalities in clinical trials.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Choice Behavior; Fentanyl; Hum

2009
[Fentanyl after section--why not?].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 2009, May-14, Volume: 129, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Milk, Human; Pain, Postoperative; Pr

2009
Comparison of postoperative pain management using two patient-controlled analgesia methods: nursing perspective.
    Journal of advanced nursing, 2009, Volume: 65, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics

2009
Postoperative management using intensive patient-controlled epidural analgesia and early rehabilitation after an esophagectomy.
    Surgery today, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ca

2009
Postoperative management using intensive patient-controlled epidural analgesia and early rehabilitation after an esophagectomy.
    Surgery today, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ca

2009
Postoperative management using intensive patient-controlled epidural analgesia and early rehabilitation after an esophagectomy.
    Surgery today, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ca

2009
Postoperative management using intensive patient-controlled epidural analgesia and early rehabilitation after an esophagectomy.
    Surgery today, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Ca

2009
Fentanyl by iontophoresis: new drug. Patient-controlled postoperative analgesia: continue to use intravenous morphine.
    Prescrire international, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:96

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool;

2008
Continuous spinal analgesia after extensive lumbar spine surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Fe

2009
[Continuous perfusion of ropivacaine plus fentanyl for nerve-stimulator-guided paravertebral thoracic block to manage pain for a man with multiple rib fractures].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nerve Block; C

2009
Long-term pain vulnerability after surgery in rats: prevention by nefopam, an analgesic with antihyperalgesic properties.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Carrageenan; Chronic Disease; Fentanyl; Hyper

2009
Fentanyl and ketamine used for postoperative pain control in high-risk patients with malignancy.
    Journal of palliative medicine, 2009, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Neoplasms; Pain, Postoper

2009
The epidural works, but the patient hurts! Acute pain management of the chronic pain patient.
    The Journal of the Arkansas Medical Society, 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Disease; Continuity of Patient Care;

2009
Blind enough? Sham subtenon block in pediatric patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Cataract Extraction; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trial

2009
Association between OPRM1 gene polymorphisms and fentanyl sensitivity in patients undergoing painful cosmetic surgery.
    Pain, 2009, Dec-15, Volume: 147, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Gene Frequency; Genome-Wide Association Stu

2009
CYP3A4*1G genetic polymorphism influences CYP3A activity and response to fentanyl in Chinese gynecologic patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; China; Cytochrome P-450 CY

2010
[Breathing pattern and postoperative analgesia at various effect-site concentrations of fentanyl].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl

2009
[Postoperative pain management by continuous intravenous infusion of fentanyl using the single-use continuous infusion device].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Disposable Equipment; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2009
Analgesic requirements and postoperative recovery after scheduled compared to unplanned cesarean delivery: a retrospective chart review.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics,

2010
Postoperative pain relief with ketamine in patients with central sleep apnea.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2009, Oct-15, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Pain, Postoperative; Respiratory Insuffi

2009
Association of human micro-opioid receptor gene polymorphism A118G with fentanyl analgesia consumption in Chinese gynaecological patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; Electric Stimulation; Female

2010
Formulations of fentanyl for the management of pain.
    Drugs, 2010, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Buccal; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Oral; Analgesia, Patient-Controll

2010
Getting current with iontophoretic fentanyl.
    Nursing, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Contraindications; Fentanyl; Humans; Iontophoresi

2010
Serum beta-endorphin response to stress before and after operation under fentanyl anesthesia in neonates, infants and preschool children.
    European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; beta-Endorphin; Child, Presch

2010
Invited commentary.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2010, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Double-Bli

2010
A prospective evaluation of 2 different pain management protocols for total hip arthroplasty.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Arthroplasty, Replacement,

2010
Observational study of the effect of mu-opioid receptor genetic polymorphism on intrathecal opioid labor analgesia and post-cesarean delivery analgesia.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cesarean Section; DNA;

2010
Five-day pain management regimen using patient-controlled analgesia facilitates early ambulation after cardiac surgery.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedu

2010
[Pain perception and pain therapy in premature infants].
    Kinderkrankenschwester : Organ der Sektion Kinderkrankenpflege, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Age Factors; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant;

2010
Epidural analgesia with low-concentration levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl provides satisfactory postoperative analgesia for colorectal surgery patients.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists, 2010, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Colorectal Surgery;

2010
The addition of metamizole to morphine and paracetamol improves early postoperative analgesia and patient satisfaction after lumbar disc surgery.
    Turkish neurosurgery, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug The

2010
Patient controlled analgesia: redefining its role in an Indian cancer hospital.
    Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Cancer Care Facilities;

2010
Case report. Intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia for perioperative treatment of neuropathic/ischaemic pain in haemodialysis patients: a case series.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Diabetic Neuropathies; Female; Fenta

2010
Effects of postoperative analgesia on postpartum urinary retention in women undergoing cesarean delivery.
    The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intram

2010
A cautionary tale from critical care: resolution of myoclonus after fentanyl rotation to hydromorphone.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonus; Pain, Postoperative

2010
Right thoracic paravertebral anaesthesia for percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of liver tumours.
    The British journal of radiology, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:1005

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Catheter Ablation; Female; Fentanyl; Fluoroscopy; Humans; Infusions, Intrav

2011
"Figure of four" position and long-axis sciatic nerve scan with ultrasound facilitates sciatic perineural catheter placement.
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intraven

2010
Does minimal access major surgery in the newborn hurt less? An evaluation of cumulative opioid doses.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Fentanyl; Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernias, Diaphragma

2011
A model for clinical evaluation of perioperative analgesia in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2010, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Behavior, Animal; B

2010
Relationships between post operative pain management and short term functional mobility in total knee arthroplasty patients with a femoral nerve catheter: a preliminary study.
    Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2011, Feb-07, Volume: 6

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Arthroplast

2011
Feasibility and efficacy of placement of continuous sciatic perineural catheters solely under ultrasound guidance in children: a descriptive study.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Feasibility

2011
Resolution of opioid-induced postoperative ileus in a newborn infant after methylnaltrexone.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2011, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Aortic Arch Syndromes; Coronary Disease; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Fatal Outcome; Female;

2011
Anaesthetic technique may affect prognosis for ovarian serous adenocarcinoma: a retrospective analysis.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia,

2011
Influence of CYP3A5*3 polymorphism and interaction between CYP3A5*3 and CYP3A4*1G polymorphisms on post-operative fentanyl analgesia in Chinese patients undergoing gynaecological surgery.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Asian People; Chi-Sq

2011
Effect of CYP3A4*1G on the fentanyl consumption for intravenous patient-controlled analgesia after total abdominal hysterectomy in Chinese Han population.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Asian People; China; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3

2012
Reply to 'Two-agent analgesia versus acetaminophen in children having bilateral myringotomies and tubes surgery'.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

2011
[Patient-controlled epidural analgesia combined with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia for postoperative analgesia after Miles' operation for rectal cancer].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Digestive Sys

2011
Reply to Aidan Cullen Re: Two-agent analgesia versus acetaminophen in children having bilateral myringotomies and tubes surgery, letter.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Hum

2011
Epidural and opioid analgesia following the Nuss procedure.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; D

2011
Perioperative opiate requirements in children with previous opiate infusion.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Critical Illness; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fentanyl; Hos

2012
[Eighty cases of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for inguinal hernia repairs using tumescent local anesthesia (TLA)].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Female; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Male; Midazo

2011
[Anesthetic management with remifentanil during thoracic surgery in a pediatric patient--case report of a patient with congenital cyst adenoid malformation].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation of Lung, Congenital; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

2011
Is 4% articaine suitable for spinal anaesthesia?
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2012
Dexamathasone and ondansetron in paediatric tonsillectomy.
    Anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; M

2012
Geographic differences in perioperative opioid administration in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Li

2012
Pain management after surgery for single-ventricle palliation using the hybrid approach.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypoplastic Left Heart Sy

2012
Pain management of living liver donors with morphine with or without ketorolac.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; C

2012
The relationship between postoperative intravenous patient-controlled fentanyl analgesic requirements and severity of liver disease.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Chi-Square Distribution; Cough; Female; Fentanyl;

2012
Safety of articaine in spinal anaesthesia.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2012
Evaluation of analgesic efficacy of intra-articular opioids (morphine, fentanyl) after arthroscopic knee surgery.
    Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Knee Injuries; Male; Pain, Postoperat

2012
The impact of perioperative warming in an outpatient aesthetic surgery setting.
    Aesthetic surgery journal, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Bedding and L

2012
Pain management following total joint arthroplasty: making strides.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2012, Aug-15, Volume: 94, Issue:16

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intravenous; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Art

2012
Commentary: Postoperative analgesia after lumbar laminectomy: is there a role for single-shot epidural fentanyl?
    The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Laminectomy; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Pain, Postoperati

2012
Efficacy and safety of intraoperative intravenous methadone during general anaesthesia for caesarean delivery: a retrospective case-control study.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Genera

2013
Association between genetic polymorphisms of the β1-adrenergic receptor and sensitivity to pain and fentanyl in patients undergoing painful cosmetic surgery.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2013, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Orthogn

2013
Multimodal approach to pain management following bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture: i'm a believer!: commentary on an article by Hyun Kang, MD, et al.: "effectiveness of multimodal pain management after bipolar hemiarthroplasty for hip fr
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2013, Feb-20, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Fractures; Humans; Male; P

2013
Postoperative epidural analgesia in obese patients undergoing liver resection surgery.
    Medicinski glasnik : official publication of the Medical Association of Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Body Mass Index; Bupivacaine; Drug Ther

2013
[Utility of target controlled infusion technique for deciding the fentanyl infusion rate for post-cholecystectomy pain management in a patient on anticoagulant therapy].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anticoagulants; Cholecystectomy; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Fentanyl; Humans

2012
The effects of secondhand smoke on postoperative pain and fentanyl consumption.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain

2013
[General anesthesia combined with thoracic epidural ropivacaine in a lung reduction for severe pulmonary emphysema].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalatio

2002
Pharmacokinetics of transdermal fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

2002
Effectiveness of pain relief during perineal suturing.
    BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2002, Volume: 109, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2002
Thinks transdermal fentanyl patches are dangerous.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2002, Jul-01, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cats; Fentanyl; Injections, Intramuscular; M

2002
Pain control in day-case surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Nursing Assessment; Pa

2003
Evaluation of postoperative analgesia in a rat model of incisional pain.
    Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Buprenorphine; Clonixin; Fen

2003
Intrathecal magnesium prolongs fentanyl analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Magnesium; Pain, Postoperative;

2003
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia with nitrous oxide pneumoperitoneum: a feasibility study.
    Surgical endoscopy, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Feasibility Studies; Female;

2003
Bilateral cervical nerve infiltration supplements epidural analgesia for sternotomy pain after lung volume reduction surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fen

2003
Postoperative pain management using fentanyl patches in dogs.
    Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2003
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia: a prospective audit of epidural pethidine 4 mg/ml and ropivacaine 0.2% with fentanyl 2 micrograms/ml.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesi

2003
Chronic pain syndrome after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy.
    The Journal of urology, 2003, Volume: 170, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Aged; Amines; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Carcinoma, Transition

2003
Preoperative fentanyl infusion with pharmacokinetic simulation for anesthetic and perioperative management of an opioid-tolerant patient.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Benzodiazepines;

2003
[Comparison of requirement for postoperative analgesics after inhalation and total intravenous anesthesia].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Buprenorphine; Fem

2003
Anterior vaginal wall repair using local anaesthesia.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2004, Feb-10, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response

2004
Dose-response relationship between opioid use and adverse effects after ambulatory surgery.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2004
The quest for new devices to improve postoperative pain control.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Drug Delivery Systems; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Po

2004
A personal experience using Limoge's current during a major surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2004, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Esophagus; Fentanyl; Humans; Male;

2004
Ketamine improves the management of exaggerated postoperative pain observed in perioperative fentanyl-treated rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Fentanyl; Hindlimb; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postopera

2005
Lateral cervical epidural catheter placement using nerve stimulation for continuous unilateral upper extremity analgesia following a failed continuous peripheral nerve block.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Electric Stimu

2005
Does neonatal surgery lead to increased pain sensitivity in later childhood?
    Pain, 2005, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies;

2005
[The optimal dose of fentanyl added to 0.2% ropivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentanyl;

2005
The use of opioids in the postoperative setting: focus on morphine, hydromorphone, and fentanyl.
    Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphone; Morphine; Pain M

2005
[The comparison of the effects and side effects of local anesthetic and opioid combinations in epidural patient controlled analgesia].
    Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2005
Pharmacokinetic mass of fentanyl for postoperative analgesia in lean and obese patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anthropometry; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relati

2005
An evaluation of pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting following the introduction of guidelines for tonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adenoidectomy; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Ant

2005
Preoperative "fentanyl challenge" as a tool to estimate postoperative opioid dosing in chronic opioid-consuming patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal

2005
Preoperative "fentanyl challenge" as a tool to estimate postoperative opioid dosing in chronic opioid-consuming patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal

2005
Preoperative "fentanyl challenge" as a tool to estimate postoperative opioid dosing in chronic opioid-consuming patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal

2005
Preoperative "fentanyl challenge" as a tool to estimate postoperative opioid dosing in chronic opioid-consuming patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Blood Gas Analysis; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal

2005
Anesthesia for cardiac surgery on a patient with stiff person syndrome.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anticonvulsants; Cardiopulmonary By

2005
Hypothermia after cesarean delivery and its reversal with lorazepam.
    International journal of obstetric anesthesia, 2005, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivaca

2005
Postoperative day one: a high risk period for respiratory events.
    American journal of surgery, 2005, Volume: 190, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydromorphone; Incidence; Len

2005
Postoperative day one: a high risk period for respiratory events.
    American journal of surgery, 2005, Volume: 190, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydromorphone; Incidence; Len

2005
Postoperative day one: a high risk period for respiratory events.
    American journal of surgery, 2005, Volume: 190, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydromorphone; Incidence; Len

2005
Postoperative day one: a high risk period for respiratory events.
    American journal of surgery, 2005, Volume: 190, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydromorphone; Incidence; Len

2005
Variability in pain expression characteristics in former preterm infants.
    Journal of perinatal medicine, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Belgium; Facial Expression; Female; Fentanyl; Gestational Age; Humans

2005
What is the driving performance of ambulatory surgical patients after general anesthesia?
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intr

2005
Extended-release epidural morphine formulation data far from clear.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 103, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical;

2005
Comparison between meloxicam and transdermally administered fentanyl for treatment of postoperative pain in dogs undergoing osteotomy of the tibia and fibula and placement of a uniplanar external distraction device.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2005, Dec-01, Volume: 227, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-In

2005
[Patient with right ventricular arrhythmogenic dysplasia, ascites and ulcerative colitis: anesthetic management during major abdominal surgery].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenomatous Polyps; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricul

2005
Pain and emergence agitation in children.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Chi

2006
[Combined spinal-epidural block for knee arthroplasty in a patient with a transplanted heart].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplas

2006
Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in a murine model of postoperative pain: role of nitric oxide generated from the inducible nitric oxide synthase.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Fentanyl; Hyperalgesia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitric Oxide; N

2006
Use of ketamine to facilitate opioid withdrawal in a child.
    Anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine;

2006
An audit of analgesia after day case gynaecological laparoscopic surgery.
    Journal of perioperative practice, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; In

2006
[Spinal epidural abscess after long-term epidural catheterization].
    Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Diabetic Angio

2007
[Comparison of pentazocine and fentanyl in total intravenous anesthesia using propofol].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Fentanyl; Humans

2006
Myotonic dystrophy and pain management of a patient undergoing total abdominal hysterectomy in a metropolitan general hospital.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl; Hospitals, General; Humans; Hyster

2006
Opioid-induced hyperalgesia.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Femoral Artery; Fentanyl; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Ketamine; Male; Midd

2007
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Pain management of first-trimester surgical abortion: effects of selection of local anesthesia with and without lorazepam or intravenous sedation.
    Contraception, 2006, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthetics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Ibuprofen; Lorazepam; Mi

2006
Local anesthetic infiltration of the wound for supplemental postoperative pain management in a pediatric liver transplant patient.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacai

2007
Accidental prehension and suspected transmucosal or oral absorption of fentanyl from a transdermal patch in a dog.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Overdose; Fentanyl;

2007
[Combination of spinal and inhalation anesthesia for nephrectomy in a cirrhotic patient].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alprostadil; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dopa

2007
Undiagnosed catecholamine-secreting paraganglioma and coexisting carcinoid in a patient with MH susceptibility: an unusual anesthetic challenge.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenou

2007
Emerging treatment modalities: balancing efficacy and safety.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2007, Mar-15, Volume: 64, Issue:6 Suppl 4

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; D

2007
Posterior vitrectomy under topical anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2007
Posterior vitrectomy under topical anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2007
Posterior vitrectomy under topical anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2007
Posterior vitrectomy under topical anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 2007, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local;

2007
Pediatric emergency medicine: legal briefs.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Asphyxia; Brain Damage, Chronic; Burns, Chemical; Child;

2007
Developments in spinal and epidural anesthesia and nerve blocks for total joint arthroplasty: what is new and exciting in pain management.
    Instructional course lectures, 2007, Volume: 56

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fenta

2007
Postoperative analgesia by epidural infusion of ropivacaine and fentanyl versus intravenous administration of morphine in patients undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy: results of a prospective study.
    Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica, 2007, Volume: 79, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2007
Intrapartum and postpartum analgesia for women maintained on methadone during pregnancy.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 2007, Volume: 110, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Case-Control Studies; Cesarean

2007
Survey of intrathecal opioid usage in the UK.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Drug Utilization; Fentanyl; Guidelines as Topic; Hea

2008
Infraclavicular coracoid approach brachial plexus block for radial club hand repair.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Electr

2007
Epidural analgesia in children: planning, organization and development of a new program.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Argentina; Bupivacaine; Cat

2007
The use of patient-controlled epidural fentanyl in elderly patients.
    Anaesthesia, 2007, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Body Weight; C

2007
[Postoperative analgesia after remifentanil].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postopera

2007
Anesthesia matters: statistical anomaly or new paradigm?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anes

2008
[Acute opiate tolerance and postoperative hyperalgesia after a brief infusion of remifentanil managed with multimodal analgesia].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2008, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adnexal Diseases; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics,

2008
[New substances and applications for postoperative pain therapy].
    Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Algorithms; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti

2008
Patient controlled analgesia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1980, May-10, Volume: 1, Issue:8176

    Topics: Analgesia; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Pain, Postoperative

1980
[Postoperative fentanyl analgesia by the epidural route].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperat

1981
Clinical evaluation of the analgesic potency of lofentanil in postoperative pain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1983, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fent

1983
New narcotic agonists and antagonists in anaesthesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1984, Volume: 31, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Alfentanil; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Fentanyl; Humans; Naloxo

1984
Strong analgesics in severe pain.
    Drugs, 1984, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Disease; Cocaine; Fentanyl; Half-Life; Heroin; Humans; Injections, Intra

1984
Opiate action on adenohypophyseal hormone secretion during anesthesia and gynecologic surgery in different phases of the menstrual cycle.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1981, Volume: 73

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Endorphins; Female; Fentanyl; Genita

1981
Ventilatory depression during and after infusion of alfentanil in man.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1983, Volume: 55 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Alfentanil; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemica

1983
Clinical advantages of fentanyl given epidurally for postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1984, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Pain, Postoperative; Re

1984
Intravenous sedation for the intubated and spontaneously breathing patient in the intensive care unit.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Carbon Dioxide; Critical Care; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Head; Humans; Imidazoles; Infusions, Parenteral;

1984
Reversal by nalbuphine of respiratory depression caused by fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1984, Volume: 63, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1984
[Postoperative peridural analgesia with morphine, fentanyl and dipidolor].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1984, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isonipecotic Acids; Morphine; Pain

1984
[Thoracic peridural anesthesia for intra- and postoperative analgesia in lung resections. A comparison of stress reactions and postoperative lung function].
    Regional-Anaesthesie, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; F

1984
Influence of epidural fentanyl on stress-induced elevation of plasma vasopressin (ADH) after surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1983, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Male; Middl

1983
[Epidural fentanyl analgesia for the relief of postoperative pain (author's transl)].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1982, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Catheters, Indwelling; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Intensive Care Units; Midd

1982
Comparison of butorphanol with other anesthetic and analgesic agents.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1982, Volume: 81, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Butorphanol; Enflurane; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Meperidine; Middle Aged;

1982
[Peridural analgesia with high doses of fentanyl: failure of the method for early postoperative kinesitherapy in knee surgery].
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1982, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Knee Joint; Male; Middle Aged; Pa

1982
[Measurement of endorphins in human cerebrospinal fluid. Comparative study of various groups of patients].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1982, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics; Animals; Biological Assay; Chronic Disease; Droperidol; Endorphins; Female

1982
Postoperative pain-therapy and endocrine metabolic stress response.
    Rinsho kyobu geka = Japanese annals of thoracic surgery, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Pirinitramide; Thoracic Surgery

1982
[Postoperative analgesia obtained by epidural injections: comparative evaluation of morphine and fentanyl].
    Annali italiani di chirurgia, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain

1982
Control of postoperative pain by interactive demand analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Drug Administration Schedule; Fentanyl; Humans; Logic; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Compl

1981
Epidural diamorphine and fentanyl for postoperative pain.
    Anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Female; Fentanyl; Heroin; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1981
Analgesic action of extradural fentanyl.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy

1980
Continuous epidural infusion of fentanyl for postoperative analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Drug Administration Schedule; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; H

1980
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, opioids, and routine anesthesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Fentanyl; Humans; Nalbuphine; Narco

1995
Postoperative analgesia using epidural infusions of fentanyl with bupivacaine. A prospective analysis of 1,014 patients.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Lo

1995
Acute pain management in patients with prior opioid consumption: a case-controlled retrospective review.
    Pain, 1995, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Case-Control Studies; Female; F

1995
Biopharmaceutics of a new transdermal fentanyl device.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Aged; Biological Availability; Drug Delivery Systems; Fentanyl; Hu

1995
Epidural butorphanol betters fentanyl, morphine options.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1995, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Butorphanol; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracotomy; Urin

1995
Postoperative extradural analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1995
[Combined epidural and spinal anesthesia for cesarean section].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Sect

1994
Prolonged postoperative analgesia for arthrolysis of the elbow joint.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1995, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Elbow Joint; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperativ

1995
Use of transdermal fentanyl.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Fentanyl; Hemorrhoids; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1995
Another explanation for reduced meperidine consumption in the immediate postoperative period.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Drug Interactions; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketamine; Meperidine; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period

1995
Improving patient safety with transdermal-fentanyl for post-hemorrhoidectomy pain.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Fentanyl; Hemorrhoids; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1995
Analgesic effects of thoracic epidural bupivacaine and fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Pain Mea

1994
Decreased incidence of headache after accidental dural puncture in caesarean delivery patients receiving continuous postoperative intrathecal analgesia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Blood Patch, Epid

1994
Epidural and intravenous fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Cryotherapy; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pain, Postop

1994
Filtration of fentanyl is not the cause of the elevation of arterial blood pressure associated with post-bypass ultrafiltration in children.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl

1994
Propofol for pulsed dye laser treatments in paediatric outpatients.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Facial

1994
Fentanyl infusions for post-thoracotomy pain management.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Inject

1994
Postoperative pain management in preverbal children: the prescription and administration of analgesics with and without caudal analgesia.
    Journal of pediatric nursing, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia, Epidural; Clinical Protocols; Communication Barriers; Drug Prescriptions;

1994
One year's experience with an acute pain service in a Spanish University Clinic hospital.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl;

1994
Potential dangers related to transdermal fentanyl (Duragesic) when used for postoperative pain.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1994, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Contraindications; Fentanyl; Hemorrhoids; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1994
Safety of novel fentanyl dosage forms questioned; several deaths attributed to misuse of patch.
    American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1994, Apr-01, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Drug Labeling; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1994
Inappropriate use of transdermal fentanyl for acute postoperative pain.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 1994, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Cutaneous; Chronic Disease; Contraindications; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypo

1994
[Comparative evaluation of effectiveness of narcotic analgesics for intravenous autoanalgesia].
    Klinicheskaia khirurgiia, 1993, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Blood Gas Analysis; Fenta

1993
A comparison of two doses of epidural fentanyl.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Conduction; Cesarean Section; Female; Fenta

1994
Diclofenac sodium versus fentanyl for analgesia in laparoscopic sterilization.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr

1994
Anaesthetic management of an asthmatic child for appendicectomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Albuterol; Anesthesia, Epidural; Appendectomy; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Bupivacaine; Fent

1994
[What is left to epidural fentanyl for postoperative analgesia?].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1994, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pain,

1994
Complications of continuous epidural infusions for postoperative analgesia in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Bacterial Infections; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Chil

1994
Continuous epidural analgesia using fentanyl and bupivacaine after total knee arthroplasty.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1994, Issue:299

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Evaluation; Female; Fentanyl;

1994
Epidural opioids for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Morphine; Pain, Postoperat

1994
Self-administered versus nurse-administered epidural analgesia after cesarean section.
    Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN, 1994, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Cesarean Sect

1994
Epidural narcotic analgesia after thoracotomy.
    Southern medical journal, 1993, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Drug Costs;

1993
Analgesia after VTOP.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Acetaminophen; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy

1993
Prolonged intrathecal fentanyl analgesia via 32-gauge catheters after thoracotomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Catheterization; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mal

1993
[Ataralgesia with nalbuphine-midazolam instead of fentanyl-midazolam analgesia. Anesthesia and the postoperative control of pain. A preliminary report].
    Khirurgiia, 1993, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Conscious Sedation; Drug Evaluation; Fentanyl; Humans

1993
[Comparison of buprenorphine and fentanyl for postoperative pain relief by continuous epidural infusion].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Buprenorphine; Dizziness; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Male; Middl

1993
Giving fentanyl for pain outside the OR.
    The American journal of nursing, 1994, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Pain, Postoper

1994
Epidural versus intravenous fentanyl following thoracotomy.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracotomy

1993
Unattended continuous infusion of fentanyl for postoperative pain management.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1993
Equipotent dose regimens required when comparing epidural opioids.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1993, Volume: 40, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative;

1993
Preoperative epidural fentanyl, neuroplasticity, and postoperative pain.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Midd

1993
Pre-emptive analgesia.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Neurons, Afferent; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Time Factors

1993
Epidural fentanyl infusion with patient-controlled epidural analgesia for postoperative analgesia in children.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1993, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Child; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain Measur

1993
Is fentanyl appropriate for postoperative epidural PCA?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1993
Epidural versus intravenous fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1993, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Pain,

1993
A continuous subdural block.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean

1993
Epidural opioid selection.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Buprenorphine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postopera

1993
Standardization of epidural preparations for postoperative analgesia.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1995, Nov-15, Volume: 52, Issue:22

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Hospitals, Teaching; Huma

1995
Cardiac arrest following epidural overdose.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Ar

1995
Intravenous ketamine or fentanyl prolongs postoperative analgesia after intrathecal neostigmine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intraveno

1996
Introducing epidural fentanyl for on-ward pain relief after major surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measureme

1996
Respiratory depression following administration of low dose buprenorphine as postoperative analgesic after fentanyl balanced anaesthesia.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Buprenorphine; Child; Depression, Chemical; Female; Fentanyl; Humans

1996
Prolonged postoperative epidural analgesia: how to make it work safely and effectively.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1996, Volume: 109

    Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cathe

1996
Preemptive analgesia: it starts before surgery.
    The American journal of nursing, 1996, Volume: 96, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-B

1996
Preventive not pre-emptive analgesia with piroxicam.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1997, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ster

1997
[A transdermal method for the therapy of cancer pain. Status quo of cancer pain therapy in Germany].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1995, Volume: 66, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Germany; Humans; Neoplasms; Pain, Postoperative; Palliative Care; Term

1995
Postoperative epidural fentanyl analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pain, Postoperat

1997
Patient-controlled intranasal analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Fentanyl; Humans; Pai

1997
Preliminary clinical use of a patient-controlled intranasal analgesia (PCINA) device.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Contro

1997
An unusual cause of pain after nevus excision: complex regional pain syndrome.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Foot Diseases; Humans;

1997
Patient-controlled epidural analgesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl on hospital wards: prospective experience with 1,030 surgical patients.
    Anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Midd

1998
The dose-response relationship of ketorolac as a component of intravenous regional anesthesia with lidocaine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anes

1998
[Pharmacokinetics of propofol and ketamine during and after total intravenous anesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and ketamine for pediatric patients].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans; Ketami

1998
Preemptive analgesia for postop pain.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Drug Admi

1998
Central regional anaesthesia in a patient with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidu

1998
Detecting complications of epidural analgesia.
    Nursing, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Hu

1998
[Epidural fentanyl: legal, illegal, does it matter? Remarks on the work of J. Jage and H. Hartje. Postoperative pain therapy, Part II. Anaesthesist (1997) 46:161-173].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Clonidine; Fentanyl; Germany; Hu

1998
Craniotomy procedures are associated with less analgesic requirements than other surgical procedures.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; B

1999
Craniotomy procedures are associated with less analgesic requirements than other surgical procedures.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; B

1999
Craniotomy procedures are associated with less analgesic requirements than other surgical procedures.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; B

1999
Craniotomy procedures are associated with less analgesic requirements than other surgical procedures.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Body Weight; B

1999
Postoperative comfort in paediatric outpatient surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesi

1999
An audit of postoperative analgesia after pyloromyotomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anes

1999
Use of the laryngeal mask airway during repair of atrial septal defect in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Inhalation

1999
Applications of intrathecal catheters in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics

2000
[A comparison of fentanyl and buprenorphine in total intravenous anesthesia using propofol during spinal surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intrav

2000
[Propofol anesthesia for ambulatory surgery in adults].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Fentanyl; Flurbiprofe

2000
Minilaparoscopic ovarian biopsy performed under conscious sedation in women with premature ovarian failure.
    The Journal of reproductive medicine, 2000, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Local; Biopsy; Conscious Sedation; Female; Fenta

2000
Evidence that postoperative pain is a mediator of the tumor-promoting effects of surgery in rats.
    Pain, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bupivacaine; Expl

2001
Evidence that postoperative pain is a mediator of the tumor-promoting effects of surgery in rats.
    Pain, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bupivacaine; Expl

2001
Evidence that postoperative pain is a mediator of the tumor-promoting effects of surgery in rats.
    Pain, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bupivacaine; Expl

2001
Evidence that postoperative pain is a mediator of the tumor-promoting effects of surgery in rats.
    Pain, 2001, Feb-01, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Bupivacaine; Expl

2001
Survey of 1057 patients receiving postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anal

2001
Introducing ropivacaine into a department's epidural analgesic practice. Improving acute pain service practice.
    Clinical performance and quality health care, 2000, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics

2000
Postoperative pain control using epidural catheters after anterior spinal fusion for adolescent scoliosis.
    Spine, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Catheterization; Child; Cohort Studies;

2001
Does adrenaline improve epidural bupivacaine and fentanyl analgesia after abdominal surgery?
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 2001, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid;

2001
[Effect of thoracic epidural analgesia on the early postoperative phase after interventions on the gastrointestinal tract].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 2002, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Critical Care; Early Ambulation; Enteral Nutrition; Female;

2002
The role of ketamine in preventing fentanyl-induced hyperalgesia and subsequent acute morphine tolerance.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2002, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Drug Tolerance; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fentanyl; Hyperalges

2002
[The use of morphine and morphine antagonists in the postoperative geriatric patient].
    Annales de l'anesthesiologie francaise, 1977, Volume: 18, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular System; Drug Evaluation; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Morphine; Naloxone; Pai

1977
Selective epidural analgesia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1979, Jul-21, Volume: 2, Issue:8134

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperat

1979
[Use of neruoleptoanalgesia in the postoperative period].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1976, Volume: 117, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diphenhydramine; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; Fe

1976
Postoperative extradural analgesia following thoracic surgery: a feasibility study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1975, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Hypotensi

1975
More on epidural fentanyl analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1992
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: the anaesthetist's point of view.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Antiemetics; Cholecyst

1992
[The efficacy of intravenous fentanyl patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain relief].
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pain, Postoperati

1992
Epidural patient controlled analgesia with bupivacaine and sufentanil.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Fe

1992
Intensive analgesia reduces postoperative myocardial ischemia? I.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Coronary Disease; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Su

1992
More on epidural fentanyl analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative

1992
Methods of postoperative pain control.
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care

1992
The evolution of management of postoperative pain.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1992, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Costs and Cost Analysis; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Self

1992
Does pre-operative fentanyl administration influence postoperative analgesia?
    Pain, 1992, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication

1992
Intensive analgesia reduces postoperative myocardial ischemia? II.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Coronary Disease; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Su

1992
[Analgesic effects of epidurally administered fentanyl for postoperative pain relief--comparison with buprenorphine].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Buprenorphine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Japan; Male; Mid

1992
[Comparison of continuous epidural fentanyl and morphine for postoperative pain management after upper abdominal surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle

1992
Patient-controlled spinal analgesia for postoperative pain control.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Spinal; Catheterization; Female; Fentanyl; Humans;

1992
Respiratory effects of epidural sufentanil after cesarean section.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Fem

1992
Epidural sufentanil for acute pain control in a patient with extreme opioid dependency.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Methadone; Pain, Postoperative; Po

1992
Pediatric analgesia with epidural fentanyl citrate administered by nursing staff.
    Southern medical journal, 1992, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Nurses; Pa

1992
Recurrence of thoracic and labial herpes simplex virus infection in a patient receiving epidural fentanyl.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Herpes Labialis; Herpes Simplex; Humans; Pain, Postope

1992
Is fentanyl effective for postoperative analgesia in day-surgery?
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Anesthesia

1992
[Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of various narcotic analgesics after intravenous autoanalgesia].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1991, Volume: 146, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections

1991
Postoperative patient-controlled analgesia with sufentanil: analgesic efficacy and minimum effective concentrations.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1991, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female

1991
[Continuous peridural application of sufentanil for postoperative analgesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Laparotomy; Male; Middle Ag

1991
Continuous epidural hydromorphone for postthoracotomy pain relief.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1990, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Consumer Behavior; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hydromorphon

1990
Respiratory arrest during epidural infusion of bupivacaine and fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1991, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postopera

1991
Postoperative analgesia with epidural fentanyl.
    The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1991, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Drug Eruptions; Fentanyl; Humans; Nausea; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective St

1991
Comparison of continuous epidural bupivacaine infusion plus either continuous epidural infusion or patient-controlled epidural injection of fentanyl for postoperative analgesia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Huma

1991
Continuous intrathecal fentanyl infusion for postoperative analgesia.
    Journal of pain and symptom management, 1991, Volume: 6, Issue:8

    Topics: Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Spinal; Laparotomy; Pain, Postoperative

1991
Epidural sufentanil for post-caesarean section analgesia: lack of benefit of epinephrine.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstet

1990
Prolongation of postoperative epidural sufentanil analgesia with epinephrine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Sufenta

1990
Low-dose bupivacaine does not improve postoperative epidural fentanyl analgesia in orthopedic patients.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Drug Synergism; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Knee Prosthesis; M

1991
Postoperative myocardial ischemia possibly masked by epidural fentanyl analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Cholecystectomy; Coronary Disease; Fentanyl; Humans; M

1991
An extensive experience with postoperative pain relief using postoperative fentanyl infusion.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1991, Volume: 126, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Catheterization; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement

1991
[The choice of a method for postoperative analgesia using fentanyl].
    Klinicheskaia khirurgiia, 1990, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Dipyrone; Fentanyl; Human

1990
[Intraoperative and postoperative analgesia in pediatric surgery. 1 years' experience].
    Chirurgie pediatrique, 1990, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Epidural; Ascorbic Acid; Child; Codeine; Dextromor

1990
Lumbar epidural fentanyl infusions for post-thoracotomy patients: analgesic, respiratory, and pharmacokinetic effects.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative;

1990
Prolongation of postoperative epidural sufentanil analgesia with epinephrine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Cesarean Section; Double-

1990
Low-dose sufentanil in major surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics; Blood Pre

1990
Fentanyl citrate.
    Neonatal network : NN, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Cues; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nursing Assessment; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative

1990
Side effects of nalbuphine while reversing opioid-induced respiratory depression: report of four cases.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Outpu

1990
A new approach to the modeling and control of postoperative pain.
    IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Chronic Disease; Computer Simulation; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, I

1990
Accidental epidural cephazolin injection: safeguards for patient-controlled analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Cefazolin; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Pain, Postoper

1990
Postoperative pain management in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Drug Administration Sch

1990
[Comparison of intravenous buprenorphine or fentanyl and epidural buprenorphine for pain relief after upper abdominal surgery].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Buprenorphine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intr

1990
Intrathecal combination of bupivacaine-fentanyl-morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1990, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative

1990
Lumbar epidural fentanyl analgesia after thoracic surgery.
    Journal of cardiothoracic anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fentanyl

1989
Epidural fentanyl by continuous infusion for relief of postoperative pain.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

1989
[Apnea following epidural administration of sufentanil].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1989, May-13, Volume: 133, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Apnea; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Mi

1989
Clinical pharmacology of sedatives and opioid analgesics, Part II.
    Compendium (Newtown, Pa.), 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Fentanyl; Humans; Meperidine; Naloxone; Pain, Postoperative; Sufentanil

1989
Accidental epidural administration of a high dose of sufentanil.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1989, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Depression, Chemical; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Pain, Postopera

1989
Postoperative analgesia in neonates: an Australia-wide survey.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1989, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Hum

1989
Prolonged relief of acute postamputation phantom limb pain with intrathecal fentanyl and epidural morphine.
    Anesthesiology, 1989, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Spinal; Male; Middle Aged;

1989
A disposable device for patient-controlled analgesia with fentanyl.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Disposable Equipment; Equipment Design; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Self Administration

1989
[Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl in postoperative pain control--a comparison of two different dosages].
    Ma zui xue za zhi = Anaesthesiologica Sinica, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; P

1989
Comparison of analgesic requirements after liver transplantation and cholecystectomy.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1989, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cholecystectomy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Kidney; Liver Transplantation; Male;

1989
Extradural fentanyl and dystrophia myotonica.
    Anaesthesia, 1989, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myotonic Dystrophy; Pain, Postoperative

1989
Effect of diluent volume on analgesia produced by epidural fentanyl.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1989, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Intraoperativ

1989
The transdermal administration of fentanyl in the treatment of postoperative pain: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic effects.
    Pain, 1989, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male; Middl

1989
Relief of persistent postamputation stump and phantom limb pain with intrathecal fentanyl.
    Pain, 1989, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Phan

1989
How do you give continuous epidural fentanyl?
    The American journal of nursing, 1989, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Catheters, Indwelling; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Po

1989
Postoperative analgesia with intravenous infusion of alfentanil.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Sep-21, Volume: 2, Issue:8456

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfentanil; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Middle Ag

1985
Epidural fentanyl for postcesarean delivery pain management.
    Anesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double

1985
[Opioid analgesia--an alternative to general anesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Fentanyl; Fl

1985
Unilateral analgesia following injection of fentanyl into the lumbosacral plexus.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Jun-27, Volume: 1, Issue:8548

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections; Lumbosacral Plexus; Pain,

1987
Analgesia and ventilatory response to CO2 following epidural sufentanil in children.
    Anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Humans;

1987
Epidural sufentanil for postoperative analgesia after cesarean section.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Morphine;

1988
Comparison of sufentanil-N2O and fentanyl-N2O in patients without cardiac disease undergoing general surgery.
    Anesthesiology, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Catecholamines; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodyn

1987
Respiratory arrest after epidural sufentanil.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Respiratory Insuffici

1987
Large dose epidural sufentanil. Management of postoperative pain with few side effects.
    Anaesthesia, 1987, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Pain, Postoperative; Sufentanil

1987
Inadvertent epidural administration of potassium chloride. A case report.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1988, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hy

1988
[Subarachnoid anesthesia and postoperative analgesia in orthopedic surgery: comparison of 3 technics].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1987, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Conduction; Aspirin; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl;

1987
Fentanyl and alfentanil versus morphine for epidural analgesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesia, Epidural; Fentanyl; Humans; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative

1988
Epidural sufentanil for postoperative pain relief.
    Anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Drug Evaluation; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections

1985
Objective assessment of opioid action by facial muscle surface electromyography (SEMG).
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Butorphanol; Electromyography; Evoked Potentials; Facial Muscles; Fentanyl; Humans; Mid

1988
The control of post-thoracotomy pain. A comparative evaluation of thoracic epidural fentanyl infusions and cryo-analgesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesia; Cryotherapy; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intr

1988
Fentanyl blood concentration-analgesic response relationship in the treatment of postoperative pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1988, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood-Brain Barrier; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Male;

1988
Epidural fentanyl and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
    Anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors;

1988
Balanced anesthesia and patient-controlled postoperative analgesia with fentanyl: minimum effective concentrations, accumulation and acute tolerance.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Drug Tolerance; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous;

1988
Plasma fentanyl concentrations during transdermal delivery of fentanyl to surgical patients.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Female; Fentanyl;

1988
Endocrine and hemodynamic effects of antagonism of fentanyl-induced respiratory depression by nalbuphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Catecholamines; Drug Evaluation; Endocrine Glands; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Histamine;

1987
[Postoperative on-demand analgesia with fentanyl using the CODIC infusion system. Initial clinical experiences].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Computers; Female; Fentanyl; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Microcomputers; Pain,

1987
Intrathecal morphine for post-thoracotomy pain.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1986, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Fentanyl; Glucose Solution, Hypertonic; Humans; Injections, Intrave

1986
Pharmacokinetics of fentanyl during constant rate i.v. infusion for the relief of pain after surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1986, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Fentanyl; Half-Life; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kinetics; Middle Aged; Pain, Posto

1986
Nalbuphine antagonism of ventilatory depression following high-dose fentanyl anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1985, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged

1985
[Autoregulation of postoperative analgesia].
    Cahiers d'anesthesiologie, 1985, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Alfentanil; Analgesics; Fentanyl; Humans; Pain, Postoperative; Pirinitramide; Self Administration

1985
Epidural fentanyl, with and without epinephrine for post-Caesarean section analgesia.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1985, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Fe

1985
Postoperative analgesia following thoracotomy. Danger of delayed respiratory depression.
    Chest, 1985, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Catheterization; Depression, Chemical; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions,

1985