Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fentanyl and Muscle Spasticity

fentanyl has been researched along with Muscle Spasticity in 7 studies

Fentanyl: A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078)
fentanyl : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the aryl amino group of N-phenyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-amine with propanoic acid.

Muscle Spasticity: A form of muscle hypertonia associated with upper MOTOR NEURON DISEASE. Resistance to passive stretch of a spastic muscle results in minimal initial resistance (a free interval) followed by an incremental increase in muscle tone. Tone increases in proportion to the velocity of stretch. Spasticity is usually accompanied by HYPERREFLEXIA and variable degrees of MUSCLE WEAKNESS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p54)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Therefore, exacerbation of spasticity was one of the most likely potential complications."1.43General Anesthesia for a Patient With Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease. ( Fujisawa, T; Kamekura, N; Nitta, Y; Takuma, S, 2016)
"The reduction of spasticity after administration of intrathecal fentanyl, 35 micrograms, and intrathecal lidocaine, 50 mg, was compared with preinjection spasticity levels in ten subjects with central nervous system disease or injury."1.28An objective comparison of intrathecal lidocaine versus fentanyl for the treatment of lower extremity spasticity. ( Chabal, C; Jacobson, L; Schwid, HA, 1991)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (28.57)18.7374
1990's2 (28.57)18.2507
2000's2 (28.57)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kamekura, N1
Nitta, Y1
Takuma, S1
Fujisawa, T1
Taha, J1
Favre, J1
Janszen, M1
Galarza, M1
Taha, A1
Ortiz-Gómez, JR1
Souto-Ferro, JM1
Griffith, ER1
Melampy, CN1
Chabal, C2
Jacobson, L2
Terman, G1
Schwid, HA1
Tessler, MJ1
White, I1
Naugler-Colville, M1
Biehl, DR1

Other Studies

7 other studies available for fentanyl and Muscle Spasticity

ArticleYear
General Anesthesia for a Patient With Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease.
    Anesthesia progress, 2016,Summer, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Consciou

2016
Correlation between withdrawal symptoms and medication pump residual volume in patients with implantable SynchroMed pumps.
    Neurosurgery, 2004, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Baclofen; Bupivacaine; Clon

2004
[Anesthesia for a patient with mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III deficiency].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Electromyography; E

2006
General anesthesia use in phenol intramuscular neurolysis in young children with spasticity.
    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1977, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Atropine; Child; Child, Preschool; Droperidol; Fentanyl; Halothane; Humans; Ket

1977
Intrathecal fentanyl alleviates spasticity in the presence of tolerance to intrathecal baclofen.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Baclofen; Drug Tolerance; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Muscle Spasticity

1992
An objective comparison of intrathecal lidocaine versus fentanyl for the treatment of lower extremity spasticity.
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Knee Joint; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle

1991
Inadvertent epidural administration of potassium chloride. A case report.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1988, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hy

1988