Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fentanyl and Brain Ischemia

fentanyl has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 22 studies

Fentanyl: A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078)
fentanyl : A monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of the aryl amino group of N-phenyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-amine with propanoic acid.

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this study is to evaluate novel multifunctional enkephalin-fentanyl opioid agonists, LYS436, LYS739 and LYS416 for their neuroprotective potential using in vitro and in vivo ischemic stroke models and to compare the effect to that of biphalin."7.83Enkephalin-Fentanyl Multifunctional Opioids as Potential Neuroprotectants for Ischemic Stroke Treatment. ( Abbruscato, TJ; Hruby, VJ; Islam, MR; Karamyan, VT; Lee, YS; Yang, L, 2016)
" Therefore, the present study evaluates cognitive and behavioral function as well as hippocampal damage in rats subjected to cerebral ischemia under sevoflurane compared with fentanyl/nitrous oxide (N(2)O)/O(2) anesthesia."7.75Effects of sevoflurane on cognitive deficit, motor function, and histopathology after cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Blobner, M; Eberspächer, E; Eckel, B; Engelhard, K; Hoffman, WE; Müller, K; Werner, C, 2009)
"This study found no change in the percent alive CA1 hippocampal neurons as a function of duration of recovery from severe forebrain ischemia in isoflurane anesthetized rats."7.72Effects of isoflurane versus fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia on long-term outcome from severe forebrain ischemia in the rat. ( Elsersy, H; Lynch, JR; Moldovan, M; Pearlstein, RD; Sheng, H; Warner, DS, 2004)
"Isoflurane improves outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats compared with fentanyl-nitrous oxide (N2O)."7.70Periischemic cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not explain beneficial effects of isoflurane on outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats. ( Kudo, M; Mackensen, GB; Nellgârd, B; Pearlstein, RD; Sheng, H; Warner, DS, 2000)
"This study investigates the effects of acamprosate, a glutamatergic modulator, and the lipid peroxidation inhibitor U-101033E on neurological outcome following incomplete cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rats."7.70[The neuroprotective effect of the glutamate antagonist acamprosate following experimental cerebral ischemia. A study with the lipid peroxidase inhibitor u-101033e]. ( Engelhard, K; Kochs, E; Lu, H; Möllenberg, O; Werner, C; Zieglgänsberger, W, 2000)
" The current investigation was conducted to evaluate the effect of isoflurane and N2O-fentanyl anesthesia on ischemia-induced glutamate release in the rat and to compare it with that of mild hypothermia, an intervention known to reduce glutamate release significantly."7.69Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia. ( Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Goskowicz, RL; Patel, PM, 1995)
"Fentanyl citrate has properties, including agonism of the mu-opioid receptor and proconvulsant activity, that theoretically could pose adverse effects in ischemic brain."5.30High-dose fentanyl does not adversely affect outcome from forebrain ischemia in the rat. ( Bart, RD; Dexter, F; Morimoto, Y; Pearlstein, RD; Warner, DS, 1997)
"The purpose of this study is to evaluate novel multifunctional enkephalin-fentanyl opioid agonists, LYS436, LYS739 and LYS416 for their neuroprotective potential using in vitro and in vivo ischemic stroke models and to compare the effect to that of biphalin."3.83Enkephalin-Fentanyl Multifunctional Opioids as Potential Neuroprotectants for Ischemic Stroke Treatment. ( Abbruscato, TJ; Hruby, VJ; Islam, MR; Karamyan, VT; Lee, YS; Yang, L, 2016)
" Therefore, the present study evaluates cognitive and behavioral function as well as hippocampal damage in rats subjected to cerebral ischemia under sevoflurane compared with fentanyl/nitrous oxide (N(2)O)/O(2) anesthesia."3.75Effects of sevoflurane on cognitive deficit, motor function, and histopathology after cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Blobner, M; Eberspächer, E; Eckel, B; Engelhard, K; Hoffman, WE; Müller, K; Werner, C, 2009)
"This study found no change in the percent alive CA1 hippocampal neurons as a function of duration of recovery from severe forebrain ischemia in isoflurane anesthetized rats."3.72Effects of isoflurane versus fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia on long-term outcome from severe forebrain ischemia in the rat. ( Elsersy, H; Lynch, JR; Moldovan, M; Pearlstein, RD; Sheng, H; Warner, DS, 2004)
"Rats exposed to forebrain ischemia have reduced injury when anesthetized with isoflurane versus fentanyl + N(2)O."3.70The effects of anesthetics on stress responses to forebrain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat. ( Mackensen, GB; Massey, G; Nellgård, B; Pearlstein, RD; Warner, DS, 2000)
"Isoflurane improves outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats compared with fentanyl-nitrous oxide (N2O)."3.70Periischemic cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not explain beneficial effects of isoflurane on outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats. ( Kudo, M; Mackensen, GB; Nellgârd, B; Pearlstein, RD; Sheng, H; Warner, DS, 2000)
"This study investigates the effects of acamprosate, a glutamatergic modulator, and the lipid peroxidation inhibitor U-101033E on neurological outcome following incomplete cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rats."3.70[The neuroprotective effect of the glutamate antagonist acamprosate following experimental cerebral ischemia. A study with the lipid peroxidase inhibitor u-101033e]. ( Engelhard, K; Kochs, E; Lu, H; Möllenberg, O; Werner, C; Zieglgänsberger, W, 2000)
" The current investigation was conducted to evaluate the effect of isoflurane and N2O-fentanyl anesthesia on ischemia-induced glutamate release in the rat and to compare it with that of mild hypothermia, an intervention known to reduce glutamate release significantly."3.69Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia. ( Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Goskowicz, RL; Patel, PM, 1995)
"This study compares the effects of propofol and fentanyl/N2O on spontaneous brain electrical activity, neurologic outcome, and neuronal damage due to incomplete cerebral ischemia in rats."3.68The effects of propofol on brain electrical activity, neurologic outcome, and neuronal damage following incomplete ischemia in rats. ( Albrecht, RF; Hoffman, WE; Kochs, E; Schulte am Esch, J; Thomas, C; Werner, C, 1992)
"Paroxysmal autonomic instability with dystonia (PAID) is an underdiagnosed syndrome that describes a collection of symptoms following diverse cerebral insults, such as traumatic brain injury, hydrocephalus, hemorrhagic stroke, or brain anoxia."1.56Transdermal opioid patch in treatment of paroxysmal autonomic instability with dystonia with multiple cerebral insults: A case report. ( Baik, SW; Kang, DH; Kim, GW, 2020)
"Fentanyl at 50 μg/kg was first administered over a 10-min period and then 50 μg/kg/h was administered continuously for the fentanyl group."1.37Effect of fentanyl on ischemic depolarization and ischemic neuronal damage of hippocampal CA1 in the gerbil. ( Danura, T; Masui, K; Morita, K; Sasaki, T; Shiraishi, K; Takeda, Y; Taninishi, H, 2011)
"Fentanyl inhibited an increase of the proinflammatory cytokines, TNF-alpha and IL-1beta levels, during global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in rats."1.31Effect of fentanyl on TNF-alpha and IL-1beta levels during global ischemia/reperfusion in rats. ( Oh, WS, 2002)
"Fentanyl citrate has properties, including agonism of the mu-opioid receptor and proconvulsant activity, that theoretically could pose adverse effects in ischemic brain."1.30High-dose fentanyl does not adversely affect outcome from forebrain ischemia in the rat. ( Bart, RD; Dexter, F; Morimoto, Y; Pearlstein, RD; Warner, DS, 1997)

Research

Studies (22)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's10 (45.45)18.2507
2000's8 (36.36)29.6817
2010's2 (9.09)24.3611
2020's2 (9.09)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Switzer, AR1
Beland, B1
Sarna, JR1
Walzak, A1
Pfeffer, G1
Baik, SW1
Kang, DH1
Kim, GW1
Islam, MR1
Yang, L1
Lee, YS1
Hruby, VJ1
Karamyan, VT1
Abbruscato, TJ1
Eberspächer, E1
Eckel, B1
Engelhard, K3
Müller, K1
Hoffman, WE5
Blobner, M1
Werner, C5
Shiraishi, K1
Takeda, Y1
Masui, K1
Taninishi, H1
Sasaki, T1
Danura, T1
Morita, K1
Mayer, SA1
Elsersy, H1
Sheng, H2
Lynch, JR1
Moldovan, M1
Pearlstein, RD5
Warner, DS5
Fernández Sánchez, LJ1
Pérez González, R1
Guasch Arévalo, E1
Martín Reyes, R1
Gilsanz Rodríguez, F1
Patel, PM1
Drummond, JC1
Cole, DJ1
Goskowicz, RL1
Lingamneni, P1
Minshall, R1
Miletich, DJ1
Albrecht, RF4
Thomas, C2
Morimoto, Y2
Bart, RD2
Dexter, F2
Linstedt, U1
Maier, C1
Petry, A1
Kofke, WA1
Garman, RH1
Garman, R1
Rose, ME1
Miura, Y1
Mackensen, GB3
Nellgård, B3
Reeker, W1
Lu, H2
Möllenberg, O2
Mielke, L1
Kochs, E4
Massey, G1
Kudo, M1
Zieglgänsberger, W1
Oh, WS1
Pelligrino, D1
Schulte am Esch, J2

Trials

1 trial available for fentanyl and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Hypothermia for neuroprotection after cardiac arrest.
    Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2002, Volume: 2, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Fentanyl; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hy

2002

Other Studies

21 other studies available for fentanyl and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Fentanyl Overdose Causing Hippocampal Ischaemia Followed by Delayed Leukoencephalopathy.
    The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques, 2020, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Ischemia; Disease Progression; Fentanyl; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypoventilat

2020
Transdermal opioid patch in treatment of paroxysmal autonomic instability with dystonia with multiple cerebral insults: A case report.
    Medicine, 2020, Oct-02, Volume: 99, Issue:40

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Basal Ganglia; Brain Ischemia; Diffusion Tens

2020
Enkephalin-Fentanyl Multifunctional Opioids as Potential Neuroprotectants for Ischemic Stroke Treatment.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:42

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Fentanyl

2016
Effects of sevoflurane on cognitive deficit, motor function, and histopathology after cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain; Brain Ischemi

2009
Effect of fentanyl on ischemic depolarization and ischemic neuronal damage of hippocampal CA1 in the gerbil.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Brain Ischemia; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Cell Death; Fentanyl; Gerbilli

2011
Effects of isoflurane versus fentanyl-nitrous oxide anesthesia on long-term outcome from severe forebrain ischemia in the rat.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Fentanyl; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Prosence

2004
[Perioperative treatment of a pregnant woman with recent cerebral infarction secondary to noncompaction cardiomyopathy].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Androstanols; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia,

2006
Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dialysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalogra

1995
Brain alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding during incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Car

1993
The effect of halothane and isoflurane on neurologic outcome following incomplete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl; Halothane; Isoflurane; Ma

1993
High-dose fentanyl does not adversely affect outcome from forebrain ischemia in the rat.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 1997, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperatur

1997
Intraoperative monitoring with somatosensory evoked potentials in carotid artery surgery--less reliable in patients with preoperative neurologic deficiency?
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Atracurium;

1998
Opioid neurotoxicity: fentanyl-induced exacerbation of cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Brain research, 1999, Feb-13, Volume: 818, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1999
Effects of isoflurane, ketamine, and fentanyl/N2O on concentrations of brain and plasma catecholamines during near-complete cerebral ischemia in the rat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Catecholamines; Fentanyl

1999
Desflurane and isoflurane improve neurological outcome after incomplete cerebral ischaemia in rats.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1999, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pre

1999
The effects of anesthetics on stress responses to forebrain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corticosterone; Fentanyl; Interleukin-6; Isoflurane; Metyrapon

2000
Periischemic cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not explain beneficial effects of isoflurane on outcome from near-complete forebrain ischemia in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Autonomic Nerve Block; Brain Ischemia; C

2000
[The neuroprotective effect of the glutamate antagonist acamprosate following experimental cerebral ischemia. A study with the lipid peroxidase inhibitor u-101033e].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Acamprosate; Alcohol Deterrents; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Enzyme Inhibitor

2000
Effect of fentanyl on TNF-alpha and IL-1beta levels during global ischemia/reperfusion in rats.
    International journal of tissue reactions, 2002, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Arteries; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Fentanyl;

2002
Ketamine decreases plasma catecholamines and improves outcome from incomplete cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroe

1992
The effects of propofol on brain electrical activity, neurologic outcome, and neuronal damage following incomplete ischemia in rats.
    Anesthesiology, 1992, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Depression, Chemical; Electro

1992