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fenfluramine and Nervous System Disorders

fenfluramine has been researched along with Nervous System Disorders in 7 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Results of these dose-response experiments indicated that there was no significant effect upon fenfluramine discrimination after multiple saline injections or after 10 days without training."1.28Functional consequences of fenfluramine neurotoxicity. ( Schechter, MD, 1990)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (14.29)18.7374
1990's5 (71.43)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Voelker, R1
Cozzi, NV1
Frescas, S1
Marona-Lewicka, D1
Huang, X1
Nichols, DE1
Chase, TN1
Shoulson, I1
Walsh, SL1
Wagner, GC1
Schmidt, CJ1
Black, CK1
Taylor, VL1
Schechter, MD1

Trials

1 trial available for fenfluramine and Nervous System Disorders

ArticleYear
Behavioural and biochemical effects of fenfluramine in patients with neurologic disease.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1975, Volume: 51 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Behavior; Body Weight; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseas

1975

Other Studies

6 other studies available for fenfluramine and Nervous System Disorders

ArticleYear
Benfluorex: negative data in France, but still on the market. Neuropsychiatric disorders, pulmonary hypertension and heart valve damage.
    Prescrire international, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:101

    Topics: Appetite Depressants; Fenfluramine; France; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; N

2009
Obesity drug renews toxicity debate.
    JAMA, 1994, Oct-12, Volume: 272, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Drug Approval; Fenfluramine; Humans; Nervous System Diseases; Obesity; United States; Unite

1994
Indan analogs of fenfluramine and norfenfluramine have reduced neurotoxic potential.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1998, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Appetite Depressants; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Discrimination, Psychological; Fenflura

1998
Motor impairments after methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity in the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1992, Volume: 263, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Fenfluramine; Levodopa; Male; Methamp

1992
L-DOPA potentiation of the serotonergic deficits due to a single administration of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, p-chloroamphetamine or methamphetamine to rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1991, Oct-02, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine;

1991
Functional consequences of fenfluramine neurotoxicity.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenfluram

1990