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fenfluramine and Lipodystrophy

fenfluramine has been researched along with Lipodystrophy in 4 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Lipodystrophy: A collection of heterogenous conditions resulting from defective LIPID METABOLISM and characterized by ADIPOSE TISSUE atrophy. Often there is redistribution of body fat resulting in peripheral fat wasting and central adiposity. They include generalized, localized, congenital, and acquired lipodystrophy.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Fenfluramine has a lowering effect on brain serotonin, and peripheral effects on glucose and triglyceride metabolism."5.26Congenital generalized lipodystrophy and experimental lipoatrophic diabetes in rabbits treated successfully with fenfluramine. ( Foss, I; Trygstad, O, 1977)
"Fat cell size and lipid composition of subcutaneous tissue from 3 patients with congenital generalized lipodystrophy have been measured before and after treatment with either pimozide, fenfluramine or hypophysectomy."3.66Fat cell size and lipid content of subcutaneous tissue in congenital generalized lipodystrophy. ( Bjerve, KS; Oseid, S; Rognum, TO; Seip, M; Trygstad, O, 1978)
"Fenfluramine has a lowering effect on brain serotonin, and peripheral effects on glucose and triglyceride metabolism."1.26Congenital generalized lipodystrophy and experimental lipoatrophic diabetes in rabbits treated successfully with fenfluramine. ( Foss, I; Trygstad, O, 1977)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (75.00)18.7374
1990's1 (25.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Harano, Y1
Trygstad, O3
Foss, I1
Rognum, TO1
Bjerve, KS1
Seip, M2
Oseid, S2

Reviews

1 review available for fenfluramine and Lipodystrophy

ArticleYear
[Lipodystrophy].
    Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu, 1998, Issue:19 Pt 2

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Diet Therapy; Fenfluramine; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lipodystr

1998

Other Studies

3 other studies available for fenfluramine and Lipodystrophy

ArticleYear
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy and experimental lipoatrophic diabetes in rabbits treated successfully with fenfluramine.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1977, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Fenfluramine; Gluco

1977
Fat cell size and lipid content of subcutaneous tissue in congenital generalized lipodystrophy.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1978, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Child; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Lipid Metabolism; Lipody

1978
Lipodystrophic diabetes treated with fenfluramine.
    International journal of obesity, 1977, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Lipids; Lipodystrophy

1977