Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fenfluramine and Genetic Predisposition

fenfluramine has been researched along with Genetic Predisposition in 6 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Precapillary pulmonary hypertension is defined by an increase in mPAP > or =25 mmHg and a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP)< or =15 mmHg associated with a normal or reduced cardiac output."1.36[Diagnosis and classification of pulmonary hypertension]. ( Chaouat, A; Montani, D, 2010)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (33.33)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Souza, R1
Jardim, C1
Humbert, M1
Montani, D1
Chaouat, A1
Halperin, JM1
Schulz, KP1
McKay, KE1
Sharma, V1
Newcorn, JH1
Etienne, N1
Schaerlinger, B1
Jaffré, F1
Maroteaux, L1
Buydens-Branchey, L1
Branchey, M1
Hudson, J1
Rothman, M1
Fergeson, P1
McKernin, C1
Hilts, PJ1

Reviews

1 review available for fenfluramine and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
[The 5-HT2B receptor: a main cardio-pulmonary target of serotonin].
    Journal de la Societe de biologie, 2004, Volume: 198, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cell Survival; Fenfluramine; Fetal Heart; Genes, Lethal; Ge

2004

Trials

1 trial available for fenfluramine and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
Serotonergic function in cocaine addicts: prolactin responses to sequential D,L-fenfluramine challenges.
    Biological psychiatry, 1999, May-15, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alcoholism; Child of Impaired Parents; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Fathe

1999

Other Studies

4 other studies available for fenfluramine and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension.
    Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminorex; Antihypertensive Agents; Appetite Depressants; Bosentan; Dasatinib; Epoprostenol; Familial

2013
[Diagnosis and classification of pulmonary hypertension].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2010, Volume: 39 Suppl 1

    Topics: Activin Receptors, Type II; Anemia, Hemolytic; Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type II; Cardia

2010
Familial correlates of central serotonin function in children with disruptive behavior disorders.
    Psychiatry research, 2003, Aug-01, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Fe

2003
Experiments on children are reviewed: research involved now-banned drug.
    The New York times on the Web, 1998, Apr-15

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Aggression; Behavioral Research; Black or African American; Child; Federal Gove

1998