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fenfluramine and Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic

fenfluramine has been researched along with Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic in 7 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic: A syndrome characterized by persistent or recurrent fatigue, diffuse musculoskeletal pain, sleep disturbances, and subjective cognitive impairment of 6 months duration or longer. Symptoms are not caused by ongoing exertion; are not relieved by rest; and result in a substantial reduction of previous levels of occupational, educational, social, or personal activities. Minor alterations of immune, neuroendocrine, and autonomic function may be associated with this syndrome. There is also considerable overlap between this condition and FIBROMYALGIA. (From Semin Neurol 1998;18(2):237-42; Ann Intern Med 1994 Dec 15;121(12): 953-9)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We hypothesized that CFS is mediated by changes in hypothalamopituitary function and so measured the adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, growth hormone, and prolactin responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia, and the ACTH, cortisol, and prolactin responses to serotoninergic stimulation with dexfenfluramine in nondepressed CFS patients and normal controls."7.69Neuroendocrine responses to d-fenfluramine and insulin-induced hypoglycemia in chronic fatigue syndrome. ( Allain, T; Bearn, J; Butler, J; Coskeran, P; McGregor, A; Munro, N; Wessely, S, 1995)
" We hypothesized that CFS is mediated by changes in hypothalamopituitary function and so measured the adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, growth hormone, and prolactin responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia, and the ACTH, cortisol, and prolactin responses to serotoninergic stimulation with dexfenfluramine in nondepressed CFS patients and normal controls."3.69Neuroendocrine responses to d-fenfluramine and insulin-induced hypoglycemia in chronic fatigue syndrome. ( Allain, T; Bearn, J; Butler, J; Coskeran, P; McGregor, A; Munro, N; Wessely, S, 1995)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (71.43)18.2507
2000's2 (28.57)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bearn, J2
Allain, T2
Coskeran, P1
Munro, N1
Butler, J1
McGregor, A2
Wessely, S2
Yatham, LN1
Morehouse, RL1
Chisholm, BT1
Haase, DA1
MacDonald, DD1
Marrie, TJ1
Cleare, AJ3
Murray, RM1
O'Keane, V3
Sharpe, M1
Hawton, K1
Clements, A1
Cowen, PJ2
Vassallo, CM1
Feldman, E1
Peto, T1
Castell, L1
Sharpley, AL1
Miell, J1
Heap, E1
Sookdeo, S1
Young, L1
Malhi, GS1

Trials

1 trial available for fenfluramine and Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic

ArticleYear
Hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis dysfunction in chronic fatigue syndrome, and the effects of low-dose hydrocortisone therapy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Body Mass Index; Cortico

2001

Other Studies

6 other studies available for fenfluramine and Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic

ArticleYear
Neuroendocrine responses to d-fenfluramine and insulin-induced hypoglycemia in chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Biological psychiatry, 1995, Feb-15, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Fenfluramine; Growth Hormone;

1995
Neuroendocrine assessment of serotonin (5-HT) function in chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1995, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone

1995
Contrasting neuroendocrine responses in depression and chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Journal of affective disorders, 1995, Aug-18, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Depressive Disorder; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone;

1995
Re: Endocrine responses to fenfluramine challenge in chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Comorbidity; Depressive Disorder; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; P

1996
Increased brain serotonin function in men with chronic fatigue syndrome.
    BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1997, Jul-19, Volume: 315, Issue:7101

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Norfenfluramine; Prolactin; Ser

1997
Decreased tryptophan availability but normal post-synaptic 5-HT2c receptor sensitivity in chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Psychological medicine, 2001, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Piperazines; Prol

2001