Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fenfluramine and Dyskinesia Syndromes

fenfluramine has been researched along with Dyskinesia Syndromes in 8 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Since dietary thiamine deficiency (TD) in mice is considered as a putative model of WKS, it was used in the present study to investigate the function of serotonergic neurons in this disorder."3.74Enhanced head-twitch response to 5-HT-related agonists in thiamine-deficient mice. ( Arai, Y; Mitazaki, S; Murata, A; Nakagawasai, O; Niijima, F; Ohba, A; Tadano, T; Tan-No, K; Wakui, K, 2007)
"Fenfluramine was intermediate in its effects on reproduction and growth and had behavioral effects that were revealed in tests of preweaning development."1.26Psychotropic drugs as behavioral teratogens. ( Brunner, RL; Butcher, RE; Vorhees, CV, 1979)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (75.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (12.50)29.6817
2010's1 (12.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Hayashi, Y1
Jacob-Vadakot, S1
Dugan, EA1
McBride, S1
Olexa, R1
Simansky, K1
Murray, M1
Shumsky, JS1
Nakagawasai, O1
Murata, A1
Arai, Y1
Ohba, A1
Wakui, K1
Mitazaki, S1
Niijima, F1
Tan-No, K1
Tadano, T1
Broekkamp, CL1
LePichon, M1
Lloyd, KG1
Vorhees, CV1
Brunner, RL1
Butcher, RE1
Gerber, R1
Barbaz, BJ1
Martin, LL1
Neale, R1
Williams, M1
Liebman, JM1
Shoulson, I1
Chase, TN1
Sananman, ML1
Brandon, S1

Other Studies

8 other studies available for fenfluramine and Dyskinesia Syndromes

ArticleYear
5-HT precursor loading, but not 5-HT receptor agonists, increases motor function after spinal cord contusion in adult rats.
    Experimental neurology, 2010, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Carbidopa; Cervical Vertebrae; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response R

2010
Enhanced head-twitch response to 5-HT-related agonists in thiamine-deficient mice.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2007, Volume: 114, Issue:8

    Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Toleran

2007
Akinesia after locally applied morphine near the nucleus raphe pontis of the rat.
    Neuroscience letters, 1984, Sep-07, Volume: 50, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Drug Synergism; Fenfluramine; Morphine; Movement Disorders; Pons; Raphe Nucl

1984
Psychotropic drugs as behavioral teratogens.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1979, Sep-21, Volume: 205, Issue:4412

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Dextropropoxyphene; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenf

1979
Antagonism of L-5-hydroxytryptophan-induced head twitching in rats by lisuride: a mixed 5-hydroxytryptamine agonist-antagonist?
    Neuroscience letters, 1985, Sep-30, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Dopamine; Ergolines; Fenfluramine; Lisuride; Lysergic Acid Diethylamid

1985
Letter: Fenfluramine and dyskinesias.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1974, Oct-17, Volume: 291, Issue:16

    Topics: Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Fenfluramine; Humans; Movement Disorders; Serotonin; Stimulation, Che

1974
Letter: Dyskinesia after fenfluramine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1974, Aug-22, Volume: 291, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Diphenhydramine; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Movement Disorders; T

1974
Unusual effect of fenfluramine.
    British medical journal, 1969, Nov-29, Volume: 4, Issue:5682

    Topics: Adolescent; Appetite Depressants; Cognition Disorders; Drug Synergism; Female; Fenfluramine; Fluorin

1969