Page last updated: 2024-10-27

fenfluramine and Callous-Unemotional Traits

fenfluramine has been researched along with Callous-Unemotional Traits in 4 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The role of serotonin in aggression and impulsivity was examined by administering the serotonin-releasing drug, d, l-fenfluramine and measuring effects on aggressive and impulsive responding under controlled laboratory conditions."9.09Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 1999)
"The role of serotonin in human aggression was evaluated by administering D-fenfluramine and comparing the effects on laboratory measures of aggression, escape and impulsivity among subjects with and without a history of conduct disorder."9.09Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 2001)
"The role of serotonin in aggression and impulsivity was examined by administering the serotonin-releasing drug, d, l-fenfluramine and measuring effects on aggressive and impulsive responding under controlled laboratory conditions."5.09Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 1999)
"The role of serotonin in human aggression was evaluated by administering D-fenfluramine and comparing the effects on laboratory measures of aggression, escape and impulsivity among subjects with and without a history of conduct disorder."5.09Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 2001)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (25.00)18.2507
2000's3 (75.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Halperin, JM1
Kalmar, JH1
Schulz, KP1
Marks, DJ1
Sharma, V1
Newcorn, JH1
Cherek, DR2
Lane, SD2
Soloff, PH1
Lynch, KG1
Moss, HB1

Trials

2 trials available for fenfluramine and Callous-Unemotional Traits

ArticleYear
Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder.
    Psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Conduct Disorder; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reinforcement,

1999
Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder.
    Psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Conduct Disorder; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Electrocard

2001

Other Studies

2 other studies available for fenfluramine and Callous-Unemotional Traits

ArticleYear
Elevated childhood serotonergic function protects against adolescent aggression in disruptive boys.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Aggression; Child; Child, Preschool; Conduct Disorder; Fenfl

2006
Serotonin, impulsivity, and alcohol use disorders in the older adolescent: a psychobiological study.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribut

2000