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fenfluramine and Bulimia

fenfluramine has been researched along with Bulimia in 16 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Bulimia: Eating an excess amount of food in a short period of time, as seen in the disorder of BULIMIA NERVOSA. It is caused by an abnormal craving for food, or insatiable hunger also known as ox hunger.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of the appetite suppressant d-fenfluramine in the treatment of binge eating disorder."9.08d-fenfluramine treatment of binge eating disorder. ( Berkowitz, R; Reiss, E; Stunkard, A; Tanrikut, C; Young, L, 1996)
"A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa was undertaken in order to assess its efficacy in controlling bulimic behavior and relieving more general symptoms."9.06A controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa. ( Checkley, SA; Eisler, I; Feldman, J; Russell, GF, 1988)
"d-Fenfluramine is a 5-HT agonist which decreases food intake and excessive carbohydrate intake in humans."6.67A placebo-controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa. ( Eisler, I; Fahy, TA; Russell, GF, 1993)
"The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of the appetite suppressant d-fenfluramine in the treatment of binge eating disorder."5.08d-fenfluramine treatment of binge eating disorder. ( Berkowitz, R; Reiss, E; Stunkard, A; Tanrikut, C; Young, L, 1996)
"For patients with bulimia nervosa, the fenfluramine-stimulated increase in serum prolactin concentration was significantly less than for controls."5.08Decreased serotonin function in bulimia nervosa. ( Cooper, TB; Finkelstein, DM; Jimerson, DC; Levine, JM; Metzger, ED; Wolfe, BE, 1997)
"A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa was undertaken in order to assess its efficacy in controlling bulimic behavior and relieving more general symptoms."5.06A controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa. ( Checkley, SA; Eisler, I; Feldman, J; Russell, GF, 1988)
"d-Fenfluramine is a 5-HT agonist which decreases food intake and excessive carbohydrate intake in humans."2.67A placebo-controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa. ( Eisler, I; Fahy, TA; Russell, GF, 1993)
"Fenfluramine has the potential to be of therapeutic value in patients with bulimia."2.38The role of pharmacotherapy in anorexia nervosa and bulimia. ( Tolstoi, LG, 1989)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (18.75)18.7374
1990's11 (68.75)18.2507
2000's2 (12.50)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Solyom, L2
Fahy, TA3
Eisler, I2
Russell, GF4
Lee, S1
Chan, K1
Stunkard, A1
Berkowitz, R1
Tanrikut, C1
Reiss, E1
Young, L1
Jimerson, DC3
Wolfe, BE2
Metzger, ED2
Finkelstein, DM2
Cooper, TB2
Levine, JM2
Stahl, SM1
Monteleone, P2
Brambilla, F2
Bortolotti, F2
Ferraro, C1
Maj, M2
Kronvall, P1
Isaksson, A1
Theander, S1
Lesem, MD1
Hegg, AP1
Brewerton, TD1
Stevenson, RW1
Tolstoi, LG1
Checkley, SA1
Feldman, J1
Blouin, AG1
Blouin, JH1
Perez, EL1
Bushnik, T1
Zuro, C1
Mulder, E1

Reviews

2 reviews available for fenfluramine and Bulimia

ArticleYear
Serotonin in human eating disorders.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1990, Volume: 600

    Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Bulimia; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Feeding Behavior; Fenfluramine; Humans; Ser

1990
The role of pharmacotherapy in anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1989, Volume: 89, Issue:11

    Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Bulimia; Clomiphene; Coun

1989

Trials

10 trials available for fenfluramine and Bulimia

ArticleYear
A placebo-controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Bulimia; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Fe

1993
Outcome and prognostic variables in bulimia nervosa.
    The International journal of eating disorders, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Bulimia; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy

1993
d-fenfluramine treatment of binge eating disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 153, Issue:11

    Topics: Appetite Depressants; Body Mass Index; Bulimia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fenfluramine; Follow-Up

1996
Decreased serotonin function in bulimia nervosa.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Bulimia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fenf

1997
Plasma prolactin response to D-fenfluramine is blunted in bulimic patients with frequent binge episodes.
    Psychological medicine, 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bulimia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Prolactin; Psychiatric Stat

1998
Serotonin function following remission from bulimia nervosa.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Bulimia; Female; Fenfluramine; Hormones; Humans; Placebos; Prolactin; Reference

2000
Serotonergic dysfunction across the eating disorders: relationship to eating behaviour, purging behaviour, nutritional status and general psychopathology.
    Psychological medicine, 2000, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Bulimia; Double-Blind Method; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fenfluramine; Human

2000
The clinical relevance of salivary amylase monitoring in bulimia nervosa.
    Biological psychiatry, 1992, Jul-15, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amylases; Bulimia; Female; Fenfluramine; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Personality Inventory; Sa

1992
A controlled trial of d-fenfluramine in bulimia nervosa.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1988, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Attitude; Body Weight; Bulimia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depre

1988
Treatment of bulimia with fenfluramine and desipramine.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Weight; Bulimia; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression; Desipramine; Double-B

1988

Other Studies

4 other studies available for fenfluramine and Bulimia

ArticleYear
Controlling panic attacks with fenfluramine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bulimia; Depressive Disorder; Female; Fenfluramine;

1994
d-fenfluramine and cognitive therapy in bulimia nervosa.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 163

    Topics: Body Weight; Bulimia; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Fenfluramine;

1993
Serotonin: it's possible to have too much of a good thing.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Bulimia; Depressive Disorder; Fenfluramine; Heart Valve Diseases; Humans; Obsessive-Compulsive Disor

1997
The aphrodisiac effect of fenfluramine: two case reports of a possible side effect to the use of fenfluramine in the treatment of bulimia.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aphrodisiacs; Bulimia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Libido

1990