Page last updated: 2024-10-26

fenfluramine and Aggression

fenfluramine has been researched along with Aggression in 74 studies

Fenfluramine: A centrally active drug that apparently both blocks serotonin uptake and provokes transport-mediated serotonin release.
fenfluramine : A secondary amino compound that is 1-phenyl-propan-2-amine in which one of the meta-hydrogens is substituted by trifluoromethyl, and one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by an ethyl group. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine was used as the hydrochloride for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.

Aggression: Behavior which may be manifested by destructive and attacking action which is verbal or physical, by covert attitudes of hostility or by obstructionism.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The role of serotonin in aggression and impulsivity was examined by administering the serotonin-releasing drug, d, l-fenfluramine and measuring effects on aggressive and impulsive responding under controlled laboratory conditions."9.09Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 1999)
"The role of serotonin in human aggression was evaluated by administering D-fenfluramine and comparing the effects on laboratory measures of aggression, escape and impulsivity among subjects with and without a history of conduct disorder."9.09Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 2001)
"Hormonal responses to challenge with the 5-HT2A/2C probe d-fenfluramine and hormonal and thermal responses to challenge with the 5-HT1A probe ipsapirone were correlated with self-report and historical assessments of aggression in a pilot sample of eight male personality-disordered individuals."7.69Physiological responses to d-fenfluramine and ipsapirone challenge correlate with indices of aggression in males with personality disorder. ( Coccaro, EF; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1995)
"Prolactin (PRL) responses to acute challenge with the serotonin (5-HT) releaser/uptake inhibitor, d-fenfluramine (PRL[d-FEN]), were correlated with three different measures of aggression in 14 male personality-disordered subjects."7.69Relationship of prolactin response to d-fenfluramine to behavioral and questionnaire assessments of aggression in personality-disordered men. ( Berman, ME; Coccaro, EF; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1996)
"This study compared the nature and magnitude of the relationship between aggression and CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) concentration with that between aggression and the prolactin response to d-fenfluramine challenge in human subjects."7.69Central serotonin activity and aggression: inverse relationship with prolactin response to d-fenfluramine, but not CSF 5-HIAA concentration, in human subjects. ( Coccaro, EF; Cooper, TB; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1997)
"Fenfluramine or norfenfluramine produced a marked and persistent depletion of whole-brain serotonin and antagonized potently the apomorphine-induced aggression response in Long Evans male rats."7.66Dissociation of the antiaggression and serotonin-depleting effects of fenfluramine. ( McKenzie, GM, 1981)
"Behavioral impulsivity in borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with indices of diminished central serotonergic function, independent of suicidal behavior, depression or alcohol use disorder."5.32Impulsivity, gender, and response to fenfluramine challenge in borderline personality disorder. ( Kelly, TM; Malone, KM; Mann, JJ; Soloff, PH; Strotmeyer, SJ, 2003)
"To determine whether normative variability in aggressive behavior correlates negatively with central nervous system (CNS) serotonergic function among men, plasma prolactin (PRL) responses to a standard fenfluramine challenge (administered to assess central serotonergic responsivity) were examined in relation to interview-assessed aggression histories among 118 adult males derived from a nonpatient, community sample."5.10Central nervous system serotonergic responsivity and aggressive disposition in men. ( Ferrell, RE; Flory, JD; Manuck, SB; Muldoon, MF, 2002)
"The role of serotonin in aggression and impulsivity was examined by administering the serotonin-releasing drug, d, l-fenfluramine and measuring effects on aggressive and impulsive responding under controlled laboratory conditions."5.09Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 1999)
"The role of serotonin in human aggression was evaluated by administering D-fenfluramine and comparing the effects on laboratory measures of aggression, escape and impulsivity among subjects with and without a history of conduct disorder."5.09Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder. ( Cherek, DR; Lane, SD, 2001)
"Sixty male offenders with DSM-III-R personality disorders and 27 healthy staff controls were assessed using the Special Hospital Assessment of Personality and Socialisation (SHAPS), impulsivity and aggression ratings, d-fenfluramine challenge and plasma hormone concentrations."3.71Relationship between 5-HT function and impulsivity and aggression in male offenders with personality disorders. ( Anderson, IM; Deakin, JF; Dolan, M, 2001)
"To assess the relationship between two phenotypes in an extremely well-characterized population of personality disorder patients-impulsive aggression and prolactin response to fenfluramine-and tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) genotype, TPH genotype (at an intronic polymorphic site) and prolactin response to fenfluramine were assessed in 40 Caucasian patients with personality disorder."3.70Tryptophan hydroxylase genotype is associated with impulsive-aggression measures: a preliminary study. ( Gelernter, J; Mitropoulou, V; New, AS; Nielsen, DA; Siever, LJ; Silverman, J; Trestman, RL; Yovell, Y, 1998)
"The CSF AVP level was correlated directly with life history of general aggression and aggression against persons and inversely with PRL[d-FEN] responses (but not with CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid), which in turn was correlated inversely with these 2 measures of life history of aggression."3.70Cerebrospinal fluid vasopressin levels: correlates with aggression and serotonin function in personality-disordered subjects. ( Coccaro, EF; Cooper, TB; Ferris, CF; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1998)
"To test the hypothesis that traits of aggression and impulsivity correlate negatively with central serotonergic system function in a nonpatient population, a standard fenfluramine challenge (for assessment of serotonergic responsivity) and behavioral measurements germane to aggression/impulsivity were administered to a community-derived sample of 119 men and women."3.70Aggression, impulsivity, and central nervous system serotonergic responsivity in a nonpatient sample. ( Flory, JD; Mann, JJ; Manuck, SB; Matthews, KA; McCaffery, JM; Muldoon, MF, 1998)
" All subjects were administered standard interview and questionnaire indices of aggression and anger-related traits of personality; in a portion of subjects, CNS serotonergic activity was assessed by neuropsychopharmacologic challenge (prolactin response to fenfluramine hydrochloride)."3.70Aggression and anger-related traits associated with a polymorphism of the tryptophan hydroxylase gene. ( Dent, KM; Ferrell, RE; Flory, JD; Mann, JJ; Manuck, SB; Muldoon, MF, 1999)
"Body temperature change in response to the serotonergic (5-HT) enhancer, d,l-fenfluramine (FEN), was examined in 27 prepubescent boys diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) to determine (1) the utility of this measure as an index of central serotonergic function; and (2) if the magnitude of temperature change is associated with aggression."3.70Thermal response to serotonergic challenge and aggression in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder children. ( Donovan, AM; Halperin, JM; Newcorn, JH; Sharma, V, 1999)
"Hormonal responses to challenge with the 5-HT2A/2C probe d-fenfluramine and hormonal and thermal responses to challenge with the 5-HT1A probe ipsapirone were correlated with self-report and historical assessments of aggression in a pilot sample of eight male personality-disordered individuals."3.69Physiological responses to d-fenfluramine and ipsapirone challenge correlate with indices of aggression in males with personality disorder. ( Coccaro, EF; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1995)
"Prolactin (PRL) responses to acute challenge with the serotonin (5-HT) releaser/uptake inhibitor, d-fenfluramine (PRL[d-FEN]), were correlated with three different measures of aggression in 14 male personality-disordered subjects."3.69Relationship of prolactin response to d-fenfluramine to behavioral and questionnaire assessments of aggression in personality-disordered men. ( Berman, ME; Coccaro, EF; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1996)
" This study examines the prolactin response to fenfluramine hydrochloride challenge in young boys who show clinically significant aggressive behavior or who are raised in a social environment that is conducive to the development of chronic aggression."3.69Neuroendocrine response to fenfluramine challenge in boys. Associations with aggressive behavior and adverse rearing. ( Cooper, TB; Coplan, JD; Davies, M; Fried, JE; Greenhill, L; Miller, LS; Parsons, B; Pine, DS; Shaffer, D; Wasserman, GA, 1997)
"This study compared the nature and magnitude of the relationship between aggression and CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) concentration with that between aggression and the prolactin response to d-fenfluramine challenge in human subjects."3.69Central serotonin activity and aggression: inverse relationship with prolactin response to d-fenfluramine, but not CSF 5-HIAA concentration, in human subjects. ( Coccaro, EF; Cooper, TB; Hauger, RL; Kavoussi, RJ, 1997)
"Fenfluramine or norfenfluramine produced a marked and persistent depletion of whole-brain serotonin and antagonized potently the apomorphine-induced aggression response in Long Evans male rats."3.66Dissociation of the antiaggression and serotonin-depleting effects of fenfluramine. ( McKenzie, GM, 1981)
"Behavioral impulsivity in borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with indices of diminished central serotonergic function, independent of suicidal behavior, depression or alcohol use disorder."1.32Impulsivity, gender, and response to fenfluramine challenge in borderline personality disorder. ( Kelly, TM; Malone, KM; Mann, JJ; Soloff, PH; Strotmeyer, SJ, 2003)
" Fifteen MDMA users, who did not have other drug dependencies or alcohol abuse, and had not used other drugs for prolonged periods, and 15 control individuals were included in a study to assess the biological and psychological changes after chronic use of MDMA."1.30Serotonergic function after (+/-)3,4-methylene-dioxymethamphetamine ('Ecstasy') in humans. ( Caccavari, R; Delsignore, R; Gerra, G; Giucastro, G; Maestri, D; Monica, C; Sartori, R; Zaimovic, A, 1998)

Research

Studies (74)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (16.22)18.7374
1990's37 (50.00)18.2507
2000's22 (29.73)29.6817
2010's3 (4.05)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bethea, CL1
Reddy, AP1
Robertson, N1
Coleman, K1
Kumar, AM1
Kumar, M1
Lahey, BB1
Katz, DA1
Fernandez, B1
Shaw, JA1
Campo, A1
Nemeroff, CB1
Sher, L1
Stanley, BH1
Cooper, TB7
Malone, KM3
Mann, JJ8
Oquendo, MA3
Coccaro, EF12
Lee, R1
Kavoussi, RJ7
Lanctôt, KL1
Herrmann, N1
Eryavec, G1
van Reekum, R1
Reed, K1
Naranjo, CA1
Manuck, SB6
Flory, JD4
Muldoon, MF4
Ferrell, RE2
Soloff, PH2
Kelly, TM1
Strotmeyer, SJ1
Halperin, JM8
Schulz, KP4
McKay, KE1
Sharma, V5
Newcorn, JH8
Birger, M1
Swartz, M1
Cohen, D1
Alesh, Y1
Grishpan, C1
Kotelr, M1
van der Vegt, BJ1
Lieuwes, N1
Cremers, TI1
de Boer, SF1
Koolhaas, JM1
Tiefenbacher, S1
Davenport, MD1
Novak, MA1
Pouliot, AL1
Meyer, JS1
Krunic, A1
Parsey, RV1
Milak, M1
Anderson, A1
van Heertum, RL1
John Mann, J1
Berglund, K1
Fahlke, C1
Berggren, U1
Eriksson, M1
Balldin, J1
Kalmar, JH1
Marks, DJ2
Miller, SR1
Miller, C1
Harty, S1
Weischer, ML2
Petkov, VV1
McKenzie, GM1
Wagner, GC1
Fisher, H1
Pole, N1
Borve, T1
Johnson, SK1
Kyes, RC1
Botchin, MB2
Kaplan, JR3
Silverman, JM1
Klar, HM2
Horvath, TB1
Siever, LJ8
Schwartz, ST2
Matier, K1
Wornell, G1
Gerra, G4
Fertonani, G2
Tagliavini, P1
Zaimovic, A4
Delsignore, R4
Maestri, D3
Avanzini, P2
Caccavari, R4
Brambilla, F2
Herpertz, S1
Steinmeyer, SM1
Marx, D1
Oidtmann, A1
Sass, H1
Hauger, RL5
Berman, ME1
Rota-Graziosi, I1
Lucchini, A1
Koda, VH1
Gabriel, S2
Cleare, AJ1
Bond, AJ1
Palladino, M1
Chittolini, B1
Giucastro, G2
Monica, C2
Fertonani-Affini, G1
Pine, DS1
Coplan, JD1
Wasserman, GA1
Miller, LS1
Fried, JE1
Davies, M1
Greenhill, L1
Shaffer, D1
Parsons, B1
Trestman, RL3
Gabriel, SM1
New, AS2
Gelernter, J1
Yovell, Y1
Nielsen, DA1
Silverman, J1
Mitropoulou, V2
Wadman, M2
Ferris, CF1
McCaffery, JM1
Matthews, KA1
Sartori, R1
Netter, P1
Hennig, J1
Rohrmann, S1
Dent, KM1
Buchsbaum, MS1
Spiegel-Cohen, J1
Wei, T1
Hazlett, EA1
Sevin, E1
Nunn, M1
Donovan, AM1
Cherek, DR2
Lane, SD2
Fava, M1
Vuolo, RD1
Wright, EC1
Nierenberg, AA1
Alpert, JE1
Rosenbaum, JF1
Evans, J1
Platts, H1
Lightman, S1
Nutt, D1
Lynch, KG1
Moss, HB1
Dolan, M2
Anderson, IM1
Deakin, JF1
Reist, C1
Mazzanti, C1
Vu, R1
Tran, D1
Goldman, D1
Hilts, PJ1
Kamali, M1
Deakin, WJ1
Roberts, N1
Anderson, I1
Schmeidler, J1
Tu, JB1
Hartridge, C1
Izawa, J1
Stoff, DM1
Pasatiempo, AP1
Yeung, J1
Bridger, WH1
Rabinovich, H1
Raleigh, MJ2
McGuire, MT2
Brammer, GL2
Pollack, DB1
Yuwiler, A2
Harvey, PD1
Kupsaw-Lawrence, E1
Herbert, JL1
Bernstein, DP1
Ritvo, ER1
Geller, E1
Fishbein, DH1
Lozovsky, D1
Jaffe, JH1
Maurer, G1
Cochrane, K1
Mohs, RC1
Davis, KL1
File, SE1
Guardiola-Lemaitre, BJ1
Yarbrough, E1
Santat, U1
Perel, I1
Webster, C1
Lombardi, R1
Campbell, M1
Perry, R1
Polonsky, BB1
Deutsch, SI1
Palij, M1
Lukashok, D1
Valzelli, L1
Pankesepp, J1
Zolovick, AJ1
Jalowiec, JE1
Stern, WC1
Morgane, PJ1
Opitz, K1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Pimavanserin on Aggression and Social Cognition.[NCT05895513]Phase 235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for fenfluramine and Aggression

ArticleYear
Aggression: the testosterone-serotonin link.
    The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:9

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Macaca mulatta; Male; P

2003
Understanding the neurobiology of suicidal behavior.
    Depression and anxiety, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Atrophy; Brain; Cholesterol; Fenfluramine; Humans; Norepinephrine; Pr

2001
Impulsive aggression and central serotonergic system function in humans: an example of a dimensional brain-behavior relationship.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1992,Spring, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Affective Disorders, Psychotic; Aggression; Brain Chemistry; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavio

1992

Trials

18 trials available for fenfluramine and Aggression

ArticleYear
Effects of aromatase inhibition and androgen activity on serotonin and behavior in male macaques.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2013, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Androgens; Animals; Aromatase; Aroma

2013
Serotonergic responses in depressed patients with or without a history of alcohol use disorders and healthy controls.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Alcohol-Related Disorders; Depression; Emergency Services, Psychiatric; Female; F

2008
Aggression, suicidality, and intermittent explosive disorder: serotonergic correlates in personality disorder and healthy control subjects.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Female;

2010
Central nervous system serotonergic responsivity and aggressive disposition in men.
    Physiology & behavior, 2002, Volume: 77, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Central Nervous System; Fenfluramine; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monoam

2002
Positron emission tomography of regional brain metabolic responses to a serotonergic challenge in major depressive disorder with and without borderline personality disorder.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Borderline Personality Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Dis

2005
The significance of aggression and impulsivity for self-mutilative behavior.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1995, Volume: 28 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Biomarkers; Depression; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Femal

1995
Hostility in heroin abusers subtypes: fluoxetine and naltrexone treatment.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Fenfluramine; Fluoxetine; Heroin Depend

1995
Age-related changes in the association between serotonergic function and aggression in boys with ADHD.
    Biological psychiatry, 1997, Mar-15, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Aggression; Aging; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male;

1997
Serotonin function and antiaggressive response to fluoxetine: a pilot study.
    Biological psychiatry, 1997, Oct-01, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Aggression; Double-Blind Method; Fenfluramine; Fluoxetine; H

1997
Psychobiological differences between the aggression and psychoticism dimension.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1999, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Compulsive Personality Disorder; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Emotion

1999
d,l-fenfluramine response in impulsive personality disorder assessed with [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Female; Fenfluramine; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Hum

1999
Effects of d,l-fenfluramine on aggressive and impulsive responding in adult males with a history of conduct disorder.
    Psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Conduct Disorder; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Reinforcement,

1999
Impulsiveness and the prolactin response to d-fenfluramine.
    Psychopharmacology, 2000, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Personality; Prolactin; Serotonin

2000
Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism is associated with attenuated prolactin response to fenfluramine.
    American journal of medical genetics, 2001, May-08, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Alleles; Analysis of Variance; Carrier Proteins; DNA; Fenfluramine; Gene Frequenc

2001
Acute effects of D-fenfluramine on simultaneous measures of aggressive escape and impulsive responses of adult males with and without a history of conduct disorder.
    Psychopharmacology, 2001, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Conduct Disorder; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Electrocard

2001
Neuroendocrine responses to challenge with dl-fenfluramine and aggression in disruptive behavior disorders of children and adolescents.
    Psychiatry research, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior Disorde

1992
Impulsivity, aggression, and neuroendocrine responses to serotonergic stimulation in substance abusers.
    Biological psychiatry, 1989, Apr-15, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Prolactin; Psycho

1989
Effects of fenfluramine on autistic individuals residing in a state developmental center.
    Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1987, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Autistic Disorder; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Meth

1987

Other Studies

53 other studies available for fenfluramine and Aggression

ArticleYear
Marked reduction in serotonergic activity in a sexually aggressive adolescent male.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2014,Summer, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Carbon Isotopes; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Prolactin

2014
Central serotonergic activity is related to the aggressive behaviors of Alzheimer's disease.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aggression; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Depressive Disorder; Down-Regulation;

2002
Impulsivity, gender, and response to fenfluramine challenge in borderline personality disorder.
    Psychiatry research, 2003, Jul-15, Volume: 119, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Body Mass Index; Borderline Personality Disorder; Diagnostic and Statistical Manu

2003
Familial correlates of central serotonin function in children with disruptive behavior disorders.
    Psychiatry research, 2003, Aug-01, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Fe

2003
Cerebrospinal fluid monoamine and metabolite concentrations and aggression in rats.
    Hormones and behavior, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Aggression; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; C

2003
Fenfluramine challenge, self-injurious behavior, and aggression in rhesus monkeys.
    Physiology & behavior, 2003, Volume: 80, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenfluramine; Hydrocortison

2003
Personality profile in type I alcoholism: long duration of alcohol intake and low serotonergic activity are predictive factors of anxiety proneness.
    Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aggression; Alcoholism; Anxiety; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Personality;

2006
Elevated childhood serotonergic function protects against adolescent aggression in disruptive boys.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adult; Aggression; Child; Child, Preschool; Conduct Disorder; Fenfl

2006
The interaction of psychosocial adversity and biological risk in childhood aggression.
    Psychiatry research, 2007, Jun-30, Volume: 151, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Ch

2007
Serotonergic function in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: relationship to later antisocial personality disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2007, Volume: 190

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Area Under Curve; Attention Deficit

2007
[Influence of anorectics of the amphetamine series on the behavior of the Siamese warrior fish Betta splendens].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Appetite Depressants; Behavior, Animal; Chlorphentermine; Dextroamphetamine; Fe

1966
Effect of nitrazepam and its combined administration with fenfluramine and cyproheptadine on explorative behaviour, muscle tone and coordination in normal mice and in mice with isolation syndrome.
    Acta physiologica et pharmacologica Bulgarica, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Cyproheptadine; Drug Interactions; Exploratory Behavior; Fenfluramine; Humans;

1980
Dissociation of the antiaggression and serotonin-depleting effects of fenfluramine.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Apomorphine; Brain Chemistry; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; Fenfluramine;

1981
Effects of monoaminergic agonists on alcohol-induced increases in mouse aggression.
    Journal of studies on alcohol. Supplement, 1993, Volume: 11

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Fenfluramine; Fluoxetine; Hyd

1993
Aggression and brain serotonergic responsivity: response to slides in male macaques.
    Physiology & behavior, 1995, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Fenfluramine; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Prolactin; Serotonin

1995
Familial correlates of reduced central serotonergic system function in patients with personality disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Alcoholism; Family; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Personality Disorder

1994
Low versus high prolactin responders to fenfluramine challenge: marker of behavioral differences in adult male cynomolgus macaques.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1993, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Fenfluramine; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Prolactin; Social Be

1993
Serotonergic function in aggressive and nonaggressive boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 151, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Prolac

1994
Serotonin function in detoxified heroin abusers: prolactin and cortisol responses to fenfluramine challenge.
    Psychiatry research, 1995, Sep-29, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Depressive Disorder; Fenfluramine; Heroin Depend

1995
Physiological responses to d-fenfluramine and ipsapirone challenge correlate with indices of aggression in males with personality disorder.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Behavior; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Personality Disorders; Pyrimidines; Seroton

1995
Relationship of prolactin response to d-fenfluramine to behavioral and questionnaire assessments of aggression in personality-disordered men.
    Biological psychiatry, 1996, Aug-01, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Disorders; Prolactin; Psychi

1996
Does central serotonergic function correlate inversely with aggression? A study using D-fenfluramine in healthy subjects.
    Psychiatry research, 1997, Mar-24, Volume: 69, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Prolactin; Selective Serotoni

1997
Serotonergic function in mothers of opioid addicts: correlation with comorbid depression.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1997, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Code

1997
Neuroendocrine response to fenfluramine challenge in boys. Associations with aggressive behavior and adverse rearing.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Aggression; Child; Child Abuse; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Rearing; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male;

1997
Central serotonin activity and aggression: inverse relationship with prolactin response to d-fenfluramine, but not CSF 5-HIAA concentration, in human subjects.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 154, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Brain; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Personality

1997
Serotonin function in human subjects: intercorrelations among central 5-HT indices and aggressiveness.
    Psychiatry research, 1997, Nov-14, Volume: 73, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Depression; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Disorder

1997
Tryptophan hydroxylase genotype is associated with impulsive-aggression measures: a preliminary study.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1998, Feb-07, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Female; Fenfluramine; Genotype; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Prolactin; Sele

1998
Row erupts over child aggression study.
    Nature, 1998, Apr-23, Volume: 392, Issue:6678

    Topics: Aggression; Behavioral Research; Black or African American; Child; Clinical Protocols; Ethical Revie

1998
US research safety system 'in jeopardy'.
    Nature, 1998, Jun-18, Volume: 393, Issue:6686

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Bioethics; Child; Committee Membership; Ethical Review; Ethics Committees, Resear

1998
Cerebrospinal fluid vasopressin levels: correlates with aggression and serotonin function in personality-disordered subjects.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Arginine Vasopressin; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Imp

1998
Aggression, impulsivity, and central nervous system serotonergic responsivity in a nonpatient sample.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Aggression; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Middle Aged; Sele

1998
Serotonergic function after (+/-)3,4-methylene-dioxymethamphetamine ('Ecstasy') in humans.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Aggression; Exploratory Behavior; Fenfluramine; Hallucinogens; Humans; Hy

1998
Aggression and anger-related traits associated with a polymorphism of the tryptophan hydroxylase gene.
    Biological psychiatry, 1999, Mar-01, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Aggression; Alleles; Anger; Female; Fenfluramine; Genotype; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Personality Di

1999
Thermal response to serotonergic challenge and aggression in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder children.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Body Temperature; Child; Fenfluramine; Hu

1999
Fenfluramine challenge in unipolar depression with and without anger attacks.
    Psychiatry research, 2000, Apr-24, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Anger; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Fenfluramine; Hu

2000
Serotonin, impulsivity, and alcohol use disorders in the older adolescent: a psychobiological study.
    Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Alcohol-Induced Disorders; Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribut

2000
Relationship between 5-HT function and impulsivity and aggression in male offenders with personality disorders.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2001, Volume: 178

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Personality Disor

2001
Inquiry clears ethics of child aggression study.
    Nature, 1999, Jun-17, Volume: 399, Issue:6737

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Behavioral Research; Federal Government; Fenfluramine; Government; Governmen

1999
Experiments on children are reviewed: research involved now-banned drug.
    The New York times on the Web, 1998, Apr-15

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Aggression; Behavioral Research; Black or African American; Child; Federal Gove

1998
Serotonergic and cognitive impairment in impulsive aggressive personality disordered offenders: are there implications for treatment?
    Psychological medicine, 2002, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Analysis of Variance; Cluster Analysis; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Imp

2002
Lack of seasonal rhythms in central serotonergic function in boys with ADHD.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2002, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Fenfluramine; Humans; Male; Period

2002
Psychopharmacogenetic aspects of Prader-Willi syndrome.
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Appetite Depressants; Behavior Therapy; Carbamazepine; Combined Modality The

1992
Use of serotonin-active agents in other psychiatric disorders.
    Clinical neuropharmacology, 1992, Volume: 15 Suppl 1 Pt A

    Topics: Aggression; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Mental Disorders; Personality Disorders;

1992
Effects of a low-fat diet on brain serotonergic responsivity in cynomolgus monkeys.
    Biological psychiatry, 1992, Apr-01, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Aggression; Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Brain; Cholesterol; Dietary Fats; Fenfluramine; Macaca fasc

1992
Serotonergic mechanisms promote dominance acquisition in adult male vervet monkeys.
    Brain research, 1991, Sep-20, Volume: 559, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cyproheptadine; Fenfluramine; Fluoxetin

1991
Development of neuropharmacologically based behavioral assessments of impulsive aggressive behavior.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 1991,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Anger; Depressive Disorder; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Hypothalamus; Impulsive

1991
Effects of chronic fenfluramine on blood serotonin, cerebrospinal fluid metabolites, and behavior in monkeys.
    Psychopharmacology, 1986, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorocebus aethiops; Fenfluramine; Homovanillic Acid; Hydrox

1986
Serotonergic studies in patients with affective and personality disorders. Correlates with suicidal and impulsive aggressive behavior.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Alcoholism; Depressive Disorder; Fenfluramine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Male;

1989
l-fenfluramine in tests of dominance and anxiety in the rat.
    Neuropsychobiology, 1988, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Anxiety; Competitive Behavior; Depression, Chemical; Exploratory Behavior; Fenf

1988
An open study of fenfluramine in hospitalized young autistic children.
    Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1986, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Autistic Disorder; Child, Preschool; Female; Fenfluramine; Humans; Intelligence; Male; S

1986
Further aspects of the exploratory behaviour in aggressive mice.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Appetite Depressants; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Exploratory Behavior; Fen

1971
Fenfluramine: effects on aggression.
    Biological psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Aggression; Animals; Cats; Cortical Synchronization; Electric Stimulation; Elec

1973
[Influence of fenfluramine, chlorphentermine, and related compounds on the behavior of aggressive mice].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1972, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Appetite Depressants; Behavior, Animal; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorphentermine; Cyp

1972