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fenclonine and BH4 Deficiency

fenclonine has been researched along with BH4 Deficiency in 55 studies

Fenclonine: A selective and irreversible inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE). Fenclonine acts pharmacologically to deplete endogenous levels of serotonin.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Infant rhesus monkeys were (a) fed a diet high in phenylalanine or (b) fed a diet high in p-chlorophenylalanine for the 1st 12 months of life, (c) selected from mothers fed a diet high in phenylalanine during pregnancy, (d) fed a diet low in phenylalanine, (e) maintained as controls, or (f) maintained as pair-fed controls."3.66Dietary and metabolic effects on rhesus social behavior: phenylalanine-related dietary alterations. ( Chamove, AS, 1980)
" Increased concentrations of phenylalanine and increased ratio of phenylalanine to tyrosine were demonstrated in blood from pregnant rats fed the experimental PKU diet from day 10 to 20 of pregnancy, in fetal blood and amniotic fluid of fetal animals from mothers fed the PKU diet, and in blood of rats fed the PKU diet for 28-30 days beginning at 20-21 days of age."3.65Biochemical effects of induced phenylketonuria in rats. ( Berry, HK; Butcher, RE; Kazmaier, KJ; Poncet, IB, 1975)
"Recent approaches for treating phenylketonuria focus on injectable medications that efficiently break down phenylalanine but sometimes result in detrimentally low phenylalanine levels."1.51Phenylalanine Monitoring via Aptamer-Field-Effect Transistor Sensors. ( Andrews, AM; Cheung, KM; Jung, ME; Nakatsuka, N; Stojanović, MN; Weiss, PS; Yang, H; Yang, KA; Ye, M; Zhao, C, 2019)
"Phenylketonuria is a genetic defect that leads to imbecility, if the diagnosis is not made directly after birth."1.26Phenylketonuria: clinical and experimental considerations revealed by the use of animal models. ( Lane, JD; Neuhoff, V, 1980)
"This degree of hyperphenylalaninaemia, persisting for 18h per day throughout a critical period of development, fulfils the primary criterion of a suitable animal model for phenylketonuria."1.26The regulation of phenylalanine hydroxylase in rat tissues in vivo. The maintenance of high plasma phenylalanine concentrations in suckling rats: a model for phenylketonuria. ( Delvalle, JA; Greengard, O, 1976)
"These manifestations of phenylketonuria were reproduced in rats treated with phenylacetate in amounts approximating those likely to be produced in phenylketonuria."1.26Myelin deficiency in experimental phenylketonuria: contribution of the aromatic acid metabolites of phenylalanine. ( Loo, YH; Scotto, J; Wisniewski, HM, 1978)
"Model phenylketonuria was induced in albino rats by injecting (at 1-20 days of age) and feeding (at 21-80 days) L-phenylalanine and D-L-para-chloro-phenylalanine."1.25Model phenylketonuria (PKU) in the albino rat: behaviroal, biochemical, and neuroanatomical effects. ( Brown, WJ; Copenhaver, JH; Gunter, R; Schalock, RL, 1975)
"An experimental phenylketonuria-like syndrome was produced in rats by oral administration of 1-phenylalanine (Phe, 500 mg/kg) and dl-p-chloro-phenylalanine (pCPA, 100-125 mg/kg) daily from the 2nd-3rd day of life to the age of 42 days."1.25Protective effect of tryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptophan on experimental phenylketonuria induced with phenylalanine+ p-cholorophenylalanine in rats. ( Airaksinen, MM; MacDonald, EJ; Marvola, M; Turakka, H, 1975)

Research

Studies (55)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199052 (94.55)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (1.82)29.6817
2010's2 (3.64)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cheung, KM1
Yang, KA1
Nakatsuka, N1
Zhao, C1
Ye, M1
Jung, ME1
Yang, H1
Weiss, PS1
Stojanović, MN1
Andrews, AM1
Simon, KR1
Dos Santos, RM1
Scaini, G1
Leffa, DD1
Damiani, AP1
Furlanetto, CB1
Machado, JL1
Cararo, JH1
Macan, TP1
Streck, EL2
Ferreira, GC1
Andrade, VM1
Schuck, PF1
Loo, YH5
Fulton, T1
Miller, K1
Wisniewski, HM2
Chamove, AS2
Benevenga, NJ1
Steele, RD1
Dienel, GA1
Dwivedy, AK1
Shah, SN1
Lane, JD2
Schöne, B1
Langenbeck, U1
Neuhoff, V2
Fulton, TR1
Triano, T1
Rabe, A1
Lo, GS1
Longenecker, JB1
Vorhees, CV3
Butcher, RE3
Berry, HK4
Zanić-Grubisić, T1
Lipovac, K1
Sharma, SD1
Cooley, C1
De La Pava, E1
Ambrus, CM1
Edom, PT1
Noriler, ME1
Borges, LF1
Pontes, ZL1
Parolo, E1
Dutra-Filho, CS1
Wannmacher, CM1
Wyse, AT1
Murthy, LT1
Avins, L1
Guroff, G3
Kuwabara, T1
Brase, DA1
Loh, HH1
Valdivieso, F4
Gimenez, C4
Mayor, F4
Rowe, VD1
Fales, HM1
Pisano, JJ1
Andersen, AE2
Poncet, IB1
Kazmaier, KJ1
Antonas, KN1
Coulson, WF1
Schalock, RL4
Brown, WJ3
Copenhaver, JH4
Gunter, R2
Airaksinen, MM1
Turakka, H1
Marvola, M1
MacDonald, EJ1
Delvalle, JA1
Greengard, O1
Luchins, D1
Dhondt, JL2
Farriaux, JP2
Ugarte, M1
Maties, M1
Dautrevaux, M1
Biserte, G1
Scotto, J1
Akeson, AL1
Brunner, RL1
Lasala, JM1
Coscia, CJ1
Benavides, J1
Sanchez-Rubiales, M1
Okano, Y1
Chow, IZ1
Isshiki, G1
Inoue, A1
Oura, T1
Ledley, FD1
Woo, SL1
Pueschel, SM1
Boylan, J1
Ellenbogen, R1
Kilbey, MM1
Harris, RT1
Presant, CA1
Wiernik, PH1
Serpick, AA1
Schalock, R1
Fuller, RW1
Snoddy, HD1
Wolen, RL1
Coburn, SP1
Sirlin, EM1
Mack, K2
Shihabi, ZK1
Summer, GK1
Edwards, DJ2
Blau, K2
Vacanti, JP1
Carver, MJ2
Gunter, RG1
Tourian, A1

Reviews

4 reviews available for fenclonine and BH4 Deficiency

ArticleYear
Adverse effects of excessive consumption of amino acids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1984, Volume: 4

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Cattle; Diet; Disease Models, Ani

1984
Progress in experimental phenylketonuria: a critical review.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 1981,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fenclonine; Glu

1981
Urinary phenylalanine metabolites in preweanling rats treated with p-chlorophenylalanine and phenylalanine.
    Nutrition reviews, 1975, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Lactates; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phen

1975
Biogenic amines and affective disorders. A critical analysis.
    International pharmacopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Affective Symptoms; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Biogenic Amines; Bipolar

1976

Trials

1 trial available for fenclonine and BH4 Deficiency

ArticleYear
Biogenic amines and affective disorders. A critical analysis.
    International pharmacopsychiatry, 1976, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Affective Symptoms; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Biogenic Amines; Bipolar

1976

Other Studies

51 other studies available for fenclonine and BH4 Deficiency

ArticleYear
Phenylalanine Monitoring via Aptamer-Field-Effect Transistor Sensors.
    ACS sensors, 2019, 12-27, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Aptamers, Nucleotide; DNA; Electrochemical Techniques; Fenclonine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Phe

2019
DNA damage induced by phenylalanine and its analogue p-chlorophenylalanine in blood and brain of rats subjected to a model of hyperphenylalaninemia.
    Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 2013, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; DNA Damage; Fenclonine; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonu

2013
Phenylacetate and brain dysfunction in experimental phenylketonuria: synaptic development.
    Life sciences, 1980, Oct-06, Volume: 27, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Female; Fenclonine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Neurot

1980
Analysis of learning in retarded monkeys.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1984, Volume: 28 (Pt 1)

    Topics: Animals; Attention; Concept Formation; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Female

1984
Chronic hyperphenylalaninemia produces cerebral hyperglycinemia in immature rats.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Fenclonine; Glycine; Humans; Liver; Phenylalanine; Ph

1981
Effect of hyperphenylalaninemia on polyphosphoinositides content of rat brain.
    Experientia, 1982, Dec-15, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Kinetics; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonuria

1982
Characterization of experimental phenylketonuria. Augmentation of hyperphenylalaninemia with alpha-methylphenylalanine and p-chlorophenylalanine.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1980, Jan-17, Volume: 627, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, A

1980
Dietary and metabolic effects on rhesus social behavior: phenylalanine-related dietary alterations.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1980, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Female; Fenclonine; Haplorhini; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Phenylalanine; Phenylke

1980
Phenylketonuria: clinical and experimental considerations revealed by the use of animal models.
    Die Naturwissenschaften, 1980, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Male; Neurons; Phenylalanine

1980
Phenylacetate and the enduring behavioral deficit in experimental phenylketonuria.
    Life sciences, 1980, Oct-06, Volume: 27, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Escape Reaction; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Hyperkinesis; M

1980
Induction of an experimental phenylketonuria-like condition in infant rats during the first 2 weeks after birth.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1981, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Male; Methotrex

1981
Disturbances of amino acid transport in rats with experimental hyperphenylalaninaemia.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1981, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Glycine; Humans; Leucine;

1981
Development of a refractory stage in a dog model for phenylketonuria.
    Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Fenclonine; Humans; Liver; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; P

1981
Effect of phenylalanine and p-chlorophenylalanine on Na+, K+-ATPase activity in the synaptic plasma membrane from the cerebral cortex of rats.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cerebral Cortex; Fenclonine; Nerve Tis

2000
Inhibition of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity by alpha-methyl tyrosine, a potent inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase.
    Life sciences, 1975, Dec-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Methyltyrosines; Mice; Phenylala

1975
Ultrastructural changes in rat optic nerve associated with hyperphenylalaninemia induced by para-chlorophenylalanine and phenylalanine.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 1975, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Axons; Cytoplasm; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Fenclonine; Go

1975
Possible role of 5-hydroxyptamine in minimal brain dysfunction.
    Life sciences, 1975, Apr-01, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hy

1975
In vivo inhibition of rat liver phenylalanine hydroxylase by p-chlorophenylalanine and Esculin. Experimental model of phenylketonuria.
    Biochemical medicine, 1975, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Esculin; Female; Fenclonine; Flavonoids; Humans; Liver; Phenylalani

1975
Urinary metabolites of phenylalanine in the preweanling rat treated with p-chlorophenylalanine and phenylalanine.
    Biochemical medicine, 1975, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fenclonin

1975
Biochemical effects of induced phenylketonuria in rats.
    Biology of the neonate, 1975, Volume: 26, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Brain; Diet; Female; Fenclonine; Fetal Blood; Humans; Phenylac

1975
Brain uptake and protein incorporation of amino acids studied in rats subjected to prolonged hyperphenylalaninaemia.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenclonine; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; L

1975
Model phenylketonuria (PKU) in the albino rat: behaviroal, biochemical, and neuroanatomical effects.
    Journal of comparative and physiological psychology, 1975, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Axons; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Emotions; Fenclonine; Humans; Learning; Liver;

1975
Protective effect of tryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptophan on experimental phenylketonuria induced with phenylalanine+ p-cholorophenylalanine in rats.
    Medical biology, 1975, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Hydr

1975
The regulation of phenylalanine hydroxylase in rat tissues in vivo. The maintenance of high plasma phenylalanine concentrations in suckling rats: a model for phenylketonuria.
    The Biochemical journal, 1976, Mar-15, Volume: 154, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Male; Phenylalanine; Phen

1976
Study of blood aminoacids in experimental hyperphenylalaninemia.
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fenclonine; Humans; Male; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonur

1977
Free amino acids in the tissues of rats with experimentally induced phenylketonuria.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1977, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Esculin; Fenclonine; Humans; Liver; Male; Phenylalanin

1977
A new experimental model of hyperphenylalaninemia in rat. Effect of p-chlorophenylalanine and cotrimoxazole.
    Biochimie, 1977, Volume: 59, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Fenclonine; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Male; Phenyla

1977
Myelin deficiency in experimental phenylketonuria: contribution of the aromatic acid metabolites of phenylalanine.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1978, Volume: 100

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Male; Membrane Lipids; Myelin Pr

1978
Brain pyruvate kinase activity in PKU model systems.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1979, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Fenclonine; Fetus; Humans; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Phenylket

1979
Accumulation of a tetrahydroisoquinoline in phenylketonuria.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1979, Jan-19, Volume: 203, Issue:4377

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Fenclonine; Humans;

1979
Experimental phenylketonuria: metabolic studies in rat liver.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 1977, May-31, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fasting; Female; Fenclonine; Fructosephosphates; Gluconeogenesis; G

1977
Effects of phenylalanine loading on protein synthesis in the fetal heart and brain of rat: an experimental approach to maternal phenylketonuria.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenclonine; Fetal Heart; Fetus

1986
P-chlorophenylalanine does not inhibit production of recombinant human phenylalanine hydroxylase in NIH3T3 cells or E. coli.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1987, Jan-30, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Escherichia coli; Fenclonine; Humans; Mice; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylket

1987
Studies on experimentally induced hyperphenylalaninemia.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1988, Volume: 32 ( Pt 4)

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Female; Fenclonine; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine

1988
Behavioral, biochemical and maturation effects of early DL-para-chlorophenylalanine treatment.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Bone Development; Brain Chemistry; Female; Fenclonine; Human

1971
Effects of phenylalanine and related compounds on serum alkaline phosphatase assay.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1971, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bone Diseases; Chemistry, Clinical; Chloramphenicol; Fenclonine; Humans

1971
Enduring behavioral changes in rats with experimental phenylketonuria.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1972, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Defecation; D

1972
Cataractogenesis in infant rats with model phenylketonuria.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 1972, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cataract; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fenclonine; Humans

1972
Effect of glucagon and p-chlorophenylalanine on hepatic enzymes that metabolize phenylalanine.
    Advances in enzyme regulation, 1972, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Fenclonine; Glucagon; Humans; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; P

1972
Effect of hyperphenylalaninemia on vitamin B 6 metabolism in developing rat brain.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Injection

1972
Effect of vitamin B 6 on phenylalanine metabolism in the brain of normal and p-chlorophenylalanine-treated rats.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Fenclonine; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections

1972
Determination of serum and urinary phenylalanine by gas chromatography.
    Clinical chemistry, 1973, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Chromatography, Gas; Fenclonine; Humans; Lactates; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias

1973
Aromatic acids derived from phenylalanine in the tissues of rats with experimentally induced phenylketonuria-like characteristics.
    The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Brain; Chromatography, Gas; Fenclonine; Humans; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mandelic

1972
Phenethylamines in brain and liver of rats with experimentally induced phenylketonuria-like characteristics.
    The Biochemical journal, 1973, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gas; Ethanolamines; Fenclonine; Hu

1973
Experimental maternal hyperphenylalaninemia: disaggregation of fetal brain ribosomes.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Female; Fenclonine; Fetus; Humans

1973
The effects of parachlorophenylalanine on lens ultrastructure.
    Experimental eye research, 1973, Nov-11, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cataract; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Epithelial Cells; Female; Fenclon

1973
Behavioral effects of experimental maternal hyperphenylalaninemia.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1973, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory

1973
Experimental maternal hyperphenylalaninemia: biochemical effects and offspring development.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1974, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal;

1974
Reduced activity in rats with induced phenylketonuria.
    Developmental psychobiology, 1972, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Exploratory Behavior; Fenclonine; Humans; Male; Motor Activity;

1972
Glycolysis in the brain and liver of rats with experimentally induced phenylketonuria.
    Biochemical medicine, 1974, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoanalysis; Brain; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Esculin; Female; Fenclonine; Glycolysis;

1974
Control of liver and brain aromatic amino-acid metabolism by phenylalanine hydroxylase.
    Voprosy biokhimii mozga, 1973, Volume: 8

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophore

1973