Page last updated: 2024-10-28

ethidium and Multiple Sclerosis

ethidium has been researched along with Multiple Sclerosis in 12 studies

Ethidium: A trypanocidal agent and possible antiviral agent that is widely used in experimental cell biology and biochemistry. Ethidium has several experimentally useful properties including binding to nucleic acids, noncompetitive inhibition of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, and fluorescence among others. It is most commonly used as the bromide.
ethidium : The fluorescent compound widely used in experimental cell biology and biochemistry to reveal double-stranded DNA and RNA.

Multiple Sclerosis: An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p903)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The present study reveals that long-term administration of GST for 28 days has a neuroprotective effect by improving behavioral deficits (spatial cognition memory, grip, and motor coordination) associated with lower STAT-3 levels."5.62Guggulsterone ameliorates ethidium bromide-induced experimental model of multiple sclerosis via restoration of behavioral, molecular, neurochemical and morphological alterations in rat brain. ( Gupta, R; Khera, R; Kumar, N; Mehan, S; Sharma, N, 2021)
" The present study reveals that long-term administration of GST for 28 days has a neuroprotective effect by improving behavioral deficits (spatial cognition memory, grip, and motor coordination) associated with lower STAT-3 levels."1.62Guggulsterone ameliorates ethidium bromide-induced experimental model of multiple sclerosis via restoration of behavioral, molecular, neurochemical and morphological alterations in rat brain. ( Gupta, R; Khera, R; Kumar, N; Mehan, S; Sharma, N, 2021)
"Multiple sclerosis is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system associated with varied levels of disability."1.35Effects of aquatic exercises in a rat model of brainstem demyelination with ethidium bromide on the beam walking test. ( Alouche, SR; Bondan, EF; Nassar, CC, 2009)
"We conclude that stathmin expression in demyelinating disorders could have a dual role."1.33Expression of stathmin, a developmentally controlled cytoskeleton-regulating molecule, in demyelinating disorders. ( Bruck, W; Casaccia-Bonnefil, P; Liu, A; Mastronardi, FG; Moscarello, M; Sobel, A; Stadelmann, C, 2005)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's5 (41.67)29.6817
2010's2 (16.67)24.3611
2020's4 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Upadhayay, S1
Mehan, S3
Prajapati, A1
Sethi, P1
Suri, M2
Zawawi, A1
Almashjary, MN1
Tabrez, S1
Kapoor, T1
Sharma, N2
Kumar, N2
Narula, AS1
Alshammari, A1
Alasmari, AF1
Alharbi, M1
Assiri, MA1
Kalfin, R1
Motavallihaghi, S1
Ghaemipanaeian, M1
Soleimani Asl, S1
Foroughi-Parvar, F1
Maghsood, AH1
Khera, R1
Gupta, R1
Hooijmans, CR1
Hlavica, M1
Schuler, FAF1
Good, N1
Good, A1
Baumgartner, L1
Galeno, G1
Schneider, MP1
Jung, T1
de Vries, R1
Ineichen, BV1
Nassar, CC1
Bondan, EF1
Alouche, SR1
Zambonin, JL1
Zhao, C2
Ohno, N1
Campbell, GR1
Engeham, S1
Ziabreva, I1
Schwarz, N1
Lee, SE1
Frischer, JM1
Turnbull, DM1
Trapp, BD1
Lassmann, H1
Franklin, RJ3
Mahad, DJ1
Arnett, HA1
Fancy, SP1
Alberta, JA1
Plant, SR1
Kaing, S1
Raine, CS1
Rowitch, DH1
Stiles, CD1
Liu, A1
Stadelmann, C1
Moscarello, M1
Bruck, W1
Sobel, A1
Mastronardi, FG1
Casaccia-Bonnefil, P1
Fernandes, CG1
Graça, DL1
Pereira, LA1
Smith, PM1
Blakemore, WF1
Chari, DM1
Gilson, JM1
Crang, AJ1

Reviews

1 review available for ethidium and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Remyelination promoting therapies in multiple sclerosis animal models: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 01-29, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cuprizone; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, E

2019

Other Studies

11 other studies available for ethidium and Multiple Sclerosis

ArticleYear
Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Stimulation through Acetyl-11-Keto-Beta-Boswellic Acid (AKBA) Provides Neuroprotection in Ethidium Bromide-Induced Experimental Model of Multiple Sclerosis.
    Genes, 2022, 07-25, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ethidium; Heme Oxygenase-1; Models, Theoretical; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuropro

2022
Forskolin, an Adenylcyclase/cAMP/CREB Signaling Activator Restoring Myelin-Associated Oligodendrocyte Destruction in Experimental Ethidium Bromide Model of Multiple Sclerosis.
    Cells, 2022, 09-06, Volume: 11, Issue:18

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Colforsin; Cytokines; Demyelinating Diseases; Donepezil; Ethidium; Fingo

2022
Toxoplasma gondii attenuates the ethidium bromide induced demyelination lesions in multiple sclerosis model rats.
    International immunopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 120

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Ethidium; Multiple Sclerosis; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Rats; Toxoplasma; Toxo

2023
Guggulsterone ameliorates ethidium bromide-induced experimental model of multiple sclerosis via restoration of behavioral, molecular, neurochemical and morphological alterations in rat brain.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2021, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Ethidium; Female; Glutamic A

2021
Effects of aquatic exercises in a rat model of brainstem demyelination with ethidium bromide on the beam walking test.
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2009, Volume: 67, Issue:3A

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ethidium; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Physical Conditioning, Animal;

2009
Increased mitochondrial content in remyelinated axons: implications for multiple sclerosis.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2011, Volume: 134, Issue:Pt 7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Ax

2011
bHLH transcription factor Olig1 is required to repair demyelinated lesions in the CNS.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2004, Dec-17, Volume: 306, Issue:5704

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Brain; Cell Nucleus; Cupriz

2004
Expression of stathmin, a developmentally controlled cytoskeleton-regulating molecule, in demyelinating disorders.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005, Jan-19, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Demyelinating Diseases; Epilepsy,

2005
Inflammatory response of the spinal cord to multiple episodes of blood-brain barrier disruption and toxic demyelination in Wistar rats.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 1998, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Central Nervous System; Demyelinating Diseases; Ethidium; Female; Inje

1998
The effect of immunosuppressive protocols on spontaneous CNS remyelination following toxin-induced demyelination.
    Journal of neuroimmunology, 2001, Oct-01, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclosporine; Demyelinating Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme I

2001
Modelling large areas of demyelination in the rat reveals the potential and possible limitations of transplanted glial cells for remyelination in the CNS.
    Glia, 2002, Apr-15, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Tissue Transplantation; Cell Movement; Demyelinating Diseases; Enzy

2002