Page last updated: 2024-11-06

estriol and Atrophy

estriol has been researched along with Atrophy in 73 studies

hormonin: estrogen replacement; each tablet contains 600 ug micronized 17beta-estradiol, 270 ug estriol and 1.4 mg estrone
chlorapatite : A phosphate mineral with the formula Ca5(PO4)3Cl.

Atrophy: Decrease in the size of a cell, tissue, organ, or multiple organs, associated with a variety of pathological conditions such as abnormal cellular changes, ischemia, malnutrition, or hormonal changes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"005% estriol vaginal gel showed efficacy in improving the symptoms and signs of vulvovaginal atrophy."9.34Efficacy and safety of ultra-low dose 0.005% estriol vaginal gel for the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer treated with nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors: a phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-contr ( Campos-Delgado, M; Gil-Gil, M; Hirschberg, AL; Lidbrink, E; Nieto-Magro, C; Presa-Lorite, J; Sánchez-Rovira, P; Suárez-Almarza, J, 2020)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate efficacy of fractional CO2 vaginal laser treatment (Laser, L) and compare it to local estrogen therapy (Estriol, E) and the combination of both treatments (Laser + Estriol, LE) in the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA)."9.27Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial for evaluating the efficacy of fractional CO2 laser compared with topical estriol in the treatment of vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women. ( Cruz, VL; Fernandes, CE; Fonseca, FLA; Pompei, LM; Santiago, LHS; Steiner, ML; Strufaldi, R; Wajsfeld, T, 2018)
"005% estriol gel to the vulvar vestibule is effective in correcting menopausal coital pain."9.22Coital pain in the elderly: could a low dose estriol gel thrill the vulvar vestibule? ( Di Francesco, S; Felice, R; Graziottin, A; Murina, F, 2016)
" acidophili, estriol plus pelvic floor rehabilitation was effective and should be considered as first-line treatment for symptoms of urogenital aging in postmenopausal women."9.19Triple therapy with Lactobacilli acidophili, estriol plus pelvic floor rehabilitation for symptoms of urogenital aging in postmenopausal women. ( Capobianco, G; Cherchi, PL; Dessole, M; Dessole, S; Meloni, GB; Wenger, JM, 2014)
"03 mg estriol-lactobacilli combination (Gynoflor(®)) was superior to placebo with respect to changes in VMI after the 12-day initial therapy, and the maintenance therapy of two tablets weekly was sufficient to prevent the relapse of vaginal atrophy."9.17Ultra-low-dose estriol and lactobacilli in the local treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy. ( Chaikittisilpa, S; Grob, P; Jaisamrarn, U; Prasauskas, V; Taechakraichana, N; Triratanachat, S, 2013)
"005% Estriol vaginal gel, a new formulation providing an ultra low dose of estriol per application, was shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy."9.16The therapeutic effect of a new ultra low concentration estriol gel formulation (0.005% estriol vaginal gel) on symptoms and signs of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy: results from a pivotal phase III study. ( Cano, A; Castellanos, E; del Prado, JM; Delgado, JL; Estévez, J; Ferrer, J; Gallo, JL; Guinot, M; Moral, E; Nieto, C; Usandizaga, R, 2012)
"Superiority of estriol containing pessaries over placebo was shown in the local treatment of vaginal atrophy."9.16Low dose estriol pessaries for the treatment of vaginal atrophy: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy of pessaries containing 0.2mg and 0.03mg estriol. ( Fielder, K; Fischer, T; Griesser, H; Skonietzki, S; Suesskind, M, 2012)
"To assess the effects of the combination of pelvic floor rehabilitation and intravaginal estriol administration on stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urogenital atrophy and recurrent urinary tract infections in postmenopausal women."9.16Effects of intravaginal estriol and pelvic floor rehabilitation on urogenital aging in postmenopausal women. ( Borghero, G; Capobianco, G; Cherchi, PL; Dessole, F; Dessole, S; Donolo, E, 2012)
"Improvement of acne scars was observed in 93% of patients treated with tretinoin iontophoresis and in 100% of the group treated with estriol iontophoresis."9.08New treatment of atrophic acne scars by iontophoresis with estriol and tretinoin. ( Bieglmayer, C; Binder, M; Macheiner, W; Schmidt, JB, 1995)
" One hundred and sixty five postmenopausal women with symptoms of vaginal dryness and signs of vaginal atrophy were randomized to an estradiol ring (Estring) or estriol cream (Synapause)."9.08Continuous low dose estradiol released from a vaginal ring versus estriol vaginal cream for urogenital atrophy. ( Barentsen, R; Schram, JH; van de Weijer, PH, 1997)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of estriol for the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women."8.95The efficacy and safety of estriol to treat vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: a systematic literature review. ( Avellaneda, AC; Osorio, AM; Pinzón, CE; Restrepo, OI; Rueda, C, 2017)
" Estriol is the main estrogen that specifically addresses problems associated with estrogen deficiency: dyspareunia, dryness and itching in the vagina and lower genitourinary tract, urinary incontinence, moderate urinary incontinence, and recurrent vulvovaginitis and cystitis."8.12[The role of estriol in the treatment of atrophy of the mucous membrane of the lower genitourinary tract in postmenopausal women]. ( Andreeva, EN; Sheremetyeva, EV, 2022)
"We investigated the effect of a combination of vaginal ultra-low-dose estriol with lactobacilli on the sexual functioning domain of quality of life during the treatment of breast cancer survivors on an aromatase inhibitor with vaginal atrophy."7.81Vaginal estriol-lactobacilli combination and quality of life in endocrine-treated breast cancer. ( Bellen, G; Buchholz, S; Donders, G; Grob, P; Lintermans, A; Mögele, M; Neven, P; Ortmann, O; Prasauskas, V, 2015)
"Intravaginal estriol 1 mg/day for a period of 21 days was efficient in improving urogenital atrophy, Pap smear parameters and colposcopic evaluation in postmenopausal women."7.77Efficacy of vaginal use of topical estriol in postmenopausal women with urogenital atrophy. ( Belfort, PN; Chuery, AC; de Moura, KF; Ribalta, JC; Sakano, C; Speck, NM, 2011)
"The paper reports the results of a study to assess the efficacy of an estriol-based cream (Colpogyn) in the topical treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy."7.68[Postmenopausal vaginal atrophy and topical therapy with an estriol-based ointment (Colpogyn): authors' experience]. ( D'Antonio, GD; Mazzatenta, E; Oliva, FA; Saltarelli, E, 1991)
" Vaginal pH measurement, subjective symptoms, and objective signs assessment of VVA, endometrial thickness and adverse events (AE) were recorded."6.94Local ultra-low-dose estriol gel treatment of vulvo-vaginal atrophy: efficacy and safety of long-term treatment. ( Amar, ID; Cipolla, C; Ingravalle, F; Lanzone, A; Ricciardi, W; Scambia, G; Tagliaferri, V; Villa, P, 2020)
"03 mg E3 and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets application in postmenopausal BC patients during AI treatment suffering from vaginal atrophy lead to small and transient increases in serum E3, but not E1 or E2, and therefore can be considered as safe and efficacious for treatment of atrophic vaginitis in BC patients taking NSAIs."6.79Ultra-low-dose estriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets (Gynoflor(®)) for vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors: pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy phase I clinical study. ( Bellen, G; Buchholz, S; Donders, G; Grob, P; Lintermans, A; Moegele, M; Neven, P; Ortmann, O; Prasauskas, V, 2014)
"Estriol treatment initiated after disease onset decreased cerebral cortex atrophy."5.91Neuroprotection in Cerebral Cortex Induced by the Pregnancy Hormone Estriol. ( Farkhondeh, V; Gao, JL; Herbig, PD; Itoh, N; Itoh, Y; MacKenzie-Graham, A; Meyer, CE; Ngo, KH; Nguyen, Q; Oberoi, MR; Padilla-Requerey, AA; Siddarth, P; Smith, AW; Voskuhl, RR, 2023)
" Adverse events and discomfort encountered during the procedure were also assessed."5.72Short-Term Efficacy and Safety of Non-Ablative Laser Treatment Alone or with Estriol or Moisturizers in Postmenopausal Women with Vulvovaginal Atrophy. ( Alvisi, S; Baldassarre, M; Lami, A; Lenzi, J; Mancini, I; Meriggiola, MC; Seracchioli, R, 2022)
"005% estriol vaginal gel showed efficacy in improving the symptoms and signs of vulvovaginal atrophy."5.34Efficacy and safety of ultra-low dose 0.005% estriol vaginal gel for the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer treated with nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors: a phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-contr ( Campos-Delgado, M; Gil-Gil, M; Hirschberg, AL; Lidbrink, E; Nieto-Magro, C; Presa-Lorite, J; Sánchez-Rovira, P; Suárez-Almarza, J, 2020)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate efficacy of fractional CO2 vaginal laser treatment (Laser, L) and compare it to local estrogen therapy (Estriol, E) and the combination of both treatments (Laser + Estriol, LE) in the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA)."5.27Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial for evaluating the efficacy of fractional CO2 laser compared with topical estriol in the treatment of vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women. ( Cruz, VL; Fernandes, CE; Fonseca, FLA; Pompei, LM; Santiago, LHS; Steiner, ML; Strufaldi, R; Wajsfeld, T, 2018)
"005% estriol gel to the vulvar vestibule is effective in correcting menopausal coital pain."5.22Coital pain in the elderly: could a low dose estriol gel thrill the vulvar vestibule? ( Di Francesco, S; Felice, R; Graziottin, A; Murina, F, 2016)
"Estriol 20 and 50 μg/g formulations, while showing a comparable capacity for reversing vaginal atrophy, present a highly favorable safety profile, producing a very low systemic absorption of estriol and significantly lower than that of Ovestinon®."5.22Pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of two vaginal gel formulations of ultra-low-dose estriol in postmenopausal women. ( Delgado, JL; Estevez, J; Loprete, L; Moscoso Del Prado, J; Nieto Magro, C; Radicioni, M, 2016)
"Our study showed that vaginal supplementation with estriol 50 μg/g gel or with hyaluronic acid could reduce the de novo dyspareunia related to COC."5.20A comparison between vaginal estrogen and vaginal hyaluronic for the treatment of dyspareunia in women using hormonal contraceptive. ( Bogani, G; Braghiroli, A; Cromi, A; Di Dedda, MC; Ghezzi, F; Serati, M; Uccella, S, 2015)
" acidophili, estriol plus pelvic floor rehabilitation was effective and should be considered as first-line treatment for symptoms of urogenital aging in postmenopausal women."5.19Triple therapy with Lactobacilli acidophili, estriol plus pelvic floor rehabilitation for symptoms of urogenital aging in postmenopausal women. ( Capobianco, G; Cherchi, PL; Dessole, M; Dessole, S; Meloni, GB; Wenger, JM, 2014)
"03 mg estriol-lactobacilli combination (Gynoflor(®)) was superior to placebo with respect to changes in VMI after the 12-day initial therapy, and the maintenance therapy of two tablets weekly was sufficient to prevent the relapse of vaginal atrophy."5.17Ultra-low-dose estriol and lactobacilli in the local treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy. ( Chaikittisilpa, S; Grob, P; Jaisamrarn, U; Prasauskas, V; Taechakraichana, N; Triratanachat, S, 2013)
"Superiority of estriol containing pessaries over placebo was shown in the local treatment of vaginal atrophy."5.16Low dose estriol pessaries for the treatment of vaginal atrophy: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy of pessaries containing 0.2mg and 0.03mg estriol. ( Fielder, K; Fischer, T; Griesser, H; Skonietzki, S; Suesskind, M, 2012)
"To assess the effects of the combination of pelvic floor rehabilitation and intravaginal estriol administration on stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urogenital atrophy and recurrent urinary tract infections in postmenopausal women."5.16Effects of intravaginal estriol and pelvic floor rehabilitation on urogenital aging in postmenopausal women. ( Borghero, G; Capobianco, G; Cherchi, PL; Dessole, F; Dessole, S; Donolo, E, 2012)
"005% Estriol vaginal gel, a new formulation providing an ultra low dose of estriol per application, was shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy."5.16The therapeutic effect of a new ultra low concentration estriol gel formulation (0.005% estriol vaginal gel) on symptoms and signs of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy: results from a pivotal phase III study. ( Cano, A; Castellanos, E; del Prado, JM; Delgado, JL; Estévez, J; Ferrer, J; Gallo, JL; Guinot, M; Moral, E; Nieto, C; Usandizaga, R, 2012)
"Improvement of acne scars was observed in 93% of patients treated with tretinoin iontophoresis and in 100% of the group treated with estriol iontophoresis."5.08New treatment of atrophic acne scars by iontophoresis with estriol and tretinoin. ( Bieglmayer, C; Binder, M; Macheiner, W; Schmidt, JB, 1995)
"An intervention trial using oral oestriol to treat urinary incontinence was performed in a number of patients taken from a representative sample of 562 women aged 75 yr."5.05Occurrence, nature and treatment of urinary incontinence in a 70-year-old female population. ( Jansson, I; Mellström, D; Samsioe, G; Svanborg, A, 1985)
"To evaluate the efficacy and safety of estriol for the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women."4.95The efficacy and safety of estriol to treat vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: a systematic literature review. ( Avellaneda, AC; Osorio, AM; Pinzón, CE; Restrepo, OI; Rueda, C, 2017)
" Estriol is the main estrogen that specifically addresses problems associated with estrogen deficiency: dyspareunia, dryness and itching in the vagina and lower genitourinary tract, urinary incontinence, moderate urinary incontinence, and recurrent vulvovaginitis and cystitis."4.12[The role of estriol in the treatment of atrophy of the mucous membrane of the lower genitourinary tract in postmenopausal women]. ( Andreeva, EN; Sheremetyeva, EV, 2022)
"We investigated the effect of a combination of vaginal ultra-low-dose estriol with lactobacilli on the sexual functioning domain of quality of life during the treatment of breast cancer survivors on an aromatase inhibitor with vaginal atrophy."3.81Vaginal estriol-lactobacilli combination and quality of life in endocrine-treated breast cancer. ( Bellen, G; Buchholz, S; Donders, G; Grob, P; Lintermans, A; Mögele, M; Neven, P; Ortmann, O; Prasauskas, V, 2015)
"Intravaginal estriol 1 mg/day for a period of 21 days was efficient in improving urogenital atrophy, Pap smear parameters and colposcopic evaluation in postmenopausal women."3.77Efficacy of vaginal use of topical estriol in postmenopausal women with urogenital atrophy. ( Belfort, PN; Chuery, AC; de Moura, KF; Ribalta, JC; Sakano, C; Speck, NM, 2011)
"Estriol, which has little effect on the endometrium, has the potential to be highly useful for the treatment of atrophic vaginitis."3.71Short term oral estriol treatment restores normal premenopausal vaginal flora to elderly women. ( Okamura, H; Yoshimura, T, 2001)
"The endometrial effect of long-term vaginal oestriol (E3) therapy for urogenital atrophy was assessed in 23 post-menopausal women."3.68Endometrial morphology after 12 months of vaginal oestriol therapy in post-menopausal women. ( Capitanio, GL; Croce, S; Ferraiolo, A; Gerbaldo, D; Truini, M, 1991)
"The paper reports the results of a study to assess the efficacy of an estriol-based cream (Colpogyn) in the topical treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy."3.68[Postmenopausal vaginal atrophy and topical therapy with an estriol-based ointment (Colpogyn): authors' experience]. ( D'Antonio, GD; Mazzatenta, E; Oliva, FA; Saltarelli, E, 1991)
"Although some well-defined conditions require a replacement oestrogen therapy, local trophic disorders associated with the decrease of oestriol concentrations after surgical castration or menopause are corrected in a very satisfactory way by local oestrogen therapy."3.66Clinical, cytological and biological study of the intra-vaginal administration of oestriol (Ortho-Gynest) in post-menopausal patients. ( Etienne, J; Lestienne, MC; Wesel, S, 1981)
"The maturation value (MV), cervical mucus parameters (ferning, Spinnbarkeit), oestrone (E1), oestradiol (E2), oestriol (E3), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin (PRL), thyrotropin (TSH), growth hormone (GH), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG) and thyroxin-binding globulin (TBG) were determined in 11 post-menopausal women presenting with vaginal atrophy prior to, and following, treatment with Ovestin vaginal cream containing 0."3.66Endocrinological and clinical investigations in post-menopausal women following administration of vaginal cream containing oestriol. ( Haspels, AA; Kicovic, PM; Luisi, M, 1981)
" Vaginal pH measurement, subjective symptoms, and objective signs assessment of VVA, endometrial thickness and adverse events (AE) were recorded."2.94Local ultra-low-dose estriol gel treatment of vulvo-vaginal atrophy: efficacy and safety of long-term treatment. ( Amar, ID; Cipolla, C; Ingravalle, F; Lanzone, A; Ricciardi, W; Scambia, G; Tagliaferri, V; Villa, P, 2020)
"03 mg E3 and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets application in postmenopausal BC patients during AI treatment suffering from vaginal atrophy lead to small and transient increases in serum E3, but not E1 or E2, and therefore can be considered as safe and efficacious for treatment of atrophic vaginitis in BC patients taking NSAIs."2.79Ultra-low-dose estriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets (Gynoflor(®)) for vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors: pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy phase I clinical study. ( Bellen, G; Buchholz, S; Donders, G; Grob, P; Lintermans, A; Moegele, M; Neven, P; Ortmann, O; Prasauskas, V, 2014)
" Vaginal estrogen products seem to be safe with few adverse effects, although there is a lack of long-term controlled clinical trial safety data."2.61A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of vaginal estrogen products for the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause. ( Biehl, C; Mirkin, S; Plotsker, O, 2019)
"Estriol treatment initiated after disease onset decreased cerebral cortex atrophy."1.91Neuroprotection in Cerebral Cortex Induced by the Pregnancy Hormone Estriol. ( Farkhondeh, V; Gao, JL; Herbig, PD; Itoh, N; Itoh, Y; MacKenzie-Graham, A; Meyer, CE; Ngo, KH; Nguyen, Q; Oberoi, MR; Padilla-Requerey, AA; Siddarth, P; Smith, AW; Voskuhl, RR, 2023)
" Adverse events and discomfort encountered during the procedure were also assessed."1.72Short-Term Efficacy and Safety of Non-Ablative Laser Treatment Alone or with Estriol or Moisturizers in Postmenopausal Women with Vulvovaginal Atrophy. ( Alvisi, S; Baldassarre, M; Lami, A; Lenzi, J; Mancini, I; Meriggiola, MC; Seracchioli, R, 2022)
"The syndrome is underreported and undertreated in Norway."1.28[Urogenital estrogen deficiency syndrome. Investigation and treatment with special reference to hormone substitution]. ( Eriksen, BC; Hunskår, S, 1991)

Research

Studies (73)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199020 (27.40)18.7374
1990's12 (16.44)18.2507
2000's5 (6.85)29.6817
2010's28 (38.36)24.3611
2020's8 (10.96)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Alvisi, S1
Lami, A1
Baldassarre, M1
Lenzi, J1
Mancini, I1
Seracchioli, R1
Meriggiola, MC1
Garcia de Arriba, S1
Grüntkemeier, L1
Häuser, M1
May, TW1
Masur, C1
Stute, P1
Andreeva, EN1
Sheremetyeva, EV1
Donders, GGG2
Donders, FHWV1
Meyer, CE1
Smith, AW1
Padilla-Requerey, AA1
Farkhondeh, V1
Itoh, N1
Itoh, Y2
Gao, JL1
Herbig, PD1
Nguyen, Q1
Ngo, KH1
Oberoi, MR1
Siddarth, P1
Voskuhl, RR2
MacKenzie-Graham, A2
Comini, ACM1
Carvalho, BM1
Moreira, MJB1
Reis, PCA1
Colapietro, L1
Northern, J1
Batalini, F1
Villa, P1
Tagliaferri, V1
Amar, ID1
Cipolla, C1
Ingravalle, F1
Scambia, G1
Ricciardi, W1
Lanzone, A1
Hirschberg, AL1
Sánchez-Rovira, P1
Presa-Lorite, J1
Campos-Delgado, M1
Gil-Gil, M1
Lidbrink, E1
Suárez-Almarza, J1
Nieto-Magro, C1
Caruso, S2
Cianci, S2
Vitale, SG1
Matarazzo, MG1
Amore, FF2
Cianci, A2
Rueda, C1
Osorio, AM1
Avellaneda, AC1
Pinzón, CE1
Restrepo, OI1
Cruz, VL1
Steiner, ML1
Pompei, LM1
Strufaldi, R1
Fonseca, FLA1
Santiago, LHS1
Wajsfeld, T1
Fernandes, CE1
Mitchell, CM1
Leone Roberti Maggiore, U1
Ferrero, S1
Mueck, AO1
Ruan, X1
Prasauskas, V4
Grob, P4
Ortmann, O3
Maher, C1
Buttini, M1
Brook, J1
Kurth, F1
Meyer, C1
Montag, MJ1
Wang, HJ1
Elashoff, R1
Biehl, C1
Plotsker, O1
Mirkin, S1
Ruban, K1
Bellen, G3
Grinceviciene, S1
Capobianco, G2
Wenger, JM1
Meloni, GB1
Dessole, M1
Cherchi, PL2
Dessole, S2
Donders, G2
Neven, P2
Moegele, M1
Lintermans, A2
Buchholz, S2
Mögele, M1
Serati, M1
Bogani, G1
Di Dedda, MC1
Braghiroli, A1
Uccella, S1
Cromi, A1
Ghezzi, F1
Ventura, B1
Bambili, E1
Spadola, S1
Meaidi, A1
Goukasian, I1
Lidegaard, O1
Delgado, JL3
Estevez, J3
Radicioni, M1
Loprete, L1
Moscoso Del Prado, J1
Nieto Magro, C1
Weber, MA1
Lim, V1
Oryszczyn, J1
Te West, N1
Souget, J1
Jeffery, S1
Roovers, JP1
Moore, KH1
Murina, F1
Graziottin, A1
Felice, R1
Di Francesco, S1
Biglia, N1
Peano, E1
Sgandurra, P1
Moggio, G1
Panuccio, E1
Migliardi, M1
Ravarino, N1
Ponzone, R1
Sismondi, P1
Gray, S1
Donolo, E1
Borghero, G1
Dessole, F1
Chuery, AC1
Speck, NM1
de Moura, KF1
Belfort, PN1
Sakano, C1
Ribalta, JC1
Griesser, H1
Skonietzki, S1
Fischer, T1
Fielder, K1
Suesskind, M1
López-Belmonte, J1
Nieto, C2
del Prado, JM2
Cano, A1
Usandizaga, R1
Gallo, JL1
Guinot, M1
Castellanos, E1
Moral, E1
Ferrer, J1
Mariani, L1
Gadducci, A1
Vizza, E1
Tomao, S1
Vici, P1
Jaisamrarn, U1
Triratanachat, S1
Chaikittisilpa, S1
Taechakraichana, N1
Liu, H1
Xu, K1
Tan, J1
Yang, S1
CROOKE, AC1
BUTT, WR1
PALMER, RF1
MORRIS, R1
EDWARDS, RL1
ANSON, CJ1
Palacios, S1
Castelo-Branco, C1
Cancelo, MJ1
Vázquez, F1
Kicovic, PM2
Cortes-Prieto, J1
Milojević, S1
Haspels, AA2
Aljinovic, A1
Luisi, M1
Michalas, S1
Papandrikos, A1
Koutselini, E1
Tzingounis, V1
Wesel, S1
Etienne, J1
Lestienne, MC1
Koloszár, S1
Kovács, L1
Schmidt, JB1
Binder, M1
Macheiner, W1
Bieglmayer, C1
Cabrera, J1
Canahuate, E1
del Campo, SL1
Poloni, O1
Ramírez, SI1
Henriksson, L1
Stjernquist, M1
Boquist, L1
Alander, U1
Selinus, I1
van der Linden, MC1
Gerretsen, G1
Brandhorst, MS1
Ooms, EC1
Kremer, CM1
Doesburg, WH1
Barentsen, R1
van de Weijer, PH1
Schram, JH1
Dugal, R1
Hesla, K1
Sørdal, T1
Aase, KH1
Lilleeidet, O1
Wickstrøm, E1
Bulten, J1
de Wilde, PC1
Boonstra, H1
Gemmink, JH1
Hanselaar, AG1
Yoshimura, T1
Okamura, H1
Hustin, J1
Drykoningen, GJ1
Karoussos, KE1
Studer, S1
Wyss, HJ1
Ciaccio, LA1
Joseph, AA1
Kincl, FA1
Purola, E1
Vartiainen, E1
Heimer, GM1
Englund, DE1
Iosif, CS1
Gerbaldo, D1
Ferraiolo, A1
Croce, S1
Truini, M1
Capitanio, GL1
Oliva, FA1
Saltarelli, E1
D'Antonio, GD1
Mazzatenta, E1
Eriksen, BC1
Hunskår, S1
Tolino, A1
Ronsini, S1
Granata, P1
Gallo, FP1
Riccio, S1
Montemagno, U1
Staland, B1
Samsioe, G1
Jansson, I1
Mellström, D1
Svanborg, A1
Fischer, W1
Hannig, I1
Lieveaux, A1
Weniger, JP1
Aertgeerts, J1
Bachmann, FF1
Punnonen, R2
Rauramo, L1
Procopé, BJ1
Adlercreutz, H1
Lauritzen, C1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Laser Therapy on Vaginal Tissue at Biomechanical, Histological and Molecular Level in Women With Pelvic Organ Prolapse - Pilot Study[NCT05898191]15 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-02-01Active, not recruiting
A Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial of Estriol Treatment in Women With Multiple Sclerosis: Effect on Cognition.[NCT01466114]Phase 264 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-10-31Recruiting
Effects on Vaginal Health and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women Using Ultra Low Topic Estriol Before Vaginal Surgery for Pelvic Statics Disorders[NCT02906111]Phase 488 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Not yet recruiting
Prospective, Open-label, Multicenter, Multinational, Randomized Trial to Investigate the Non-inferiority of Treatment With WO2085 Moisturising Cream in Comparison to a Cream With 0.1% Estriol in a Panel of Post-menopausal Women Suffering From the Symptoms[NCT03044652]Phase 4172 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Groups, Multicentre Study, to Determine Efficacy and Safety of a Low Concentration Estriol (ITFE-2026 0.005%) by Vaginal Route in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Vaginal Atrophy.[NCT04574999]Phase 3167 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-01-25Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Maturation Value (MV) After 12 Weeks of Treatment

"Maturation value (MV) is a cytologic parameter indicative of the degree of atrophy of the vaginal mucosa.~This variable is a quantitative parameter indicative of the cytological status of the vaginal epithelium. The number of parabasal, intermediate and superficial cells was calculated from 300 consecutive cells of the samples of vaginal cytology, and the percentages of each type of cells obtained. The Maturation Value was obtained based on the following formula: 0.2 x (% parabasal) + 0.6 x (% intermediate) + 1.0 x (% superficial). The higher the value, the higher the maturation degree." (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At week 12/Early withdrawal

Interventionvaginal health index (Mean)
0.005% Estriol Group26.9
Placebo Group3.2

Change From Baseline to Week 12 of the Vaginal pH After the 12-week Observation Period

As a consequence of reduced estrogen levels, the vaginal mucosa occurs loses its rugosity, its thickness decreases, and it becomes pale and friable. The production of glycogen decreases, which determines vaginal pH alkalinization. (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At week 12 /early withdrawal

InterventionpH units (Mean)
0.005% Estriol Group-1.2
Placebo Group-0.4

Change From Baseline to Week 3 in Maturation Value (MV) After 3 Weeks of Treatment

"Maturation value (MV) is a cytologic parameter indicative of the degree of atrophy of the vaginal mucosa.~This variable is a quantitative parameter indicative of the cytological status of the vaginal epithelium. The number of parabasal, intermediate and superficial cells was calculated from 300 consecutive cells of the samples of vaginal cytology, and the percentages of each type of cells obtained. The Maturation Value was obtained based on the following formula: 0.2 x (% parabasal) + 0.6 x (% intermediate) + 1.0 x (% superficial). The higher the value, the higher the maturation degree." (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At week 3/ early withdrawal

Interventionvaginal health index (Mean)
0.005% Estriol Group37.9
Placebo Group3.6

Change From Baseline to Week 3 of the Vaginal pH After the 3-week Observation Period

As a consequence of reduced estrogen levels, the vaginal mucosa occurs loses its rugosity, its thickness decreases, and it becomes pale and friable. The production of glycogen decreases, which determines vaginal pH alkalinization. (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At week 3 / early withdrawal

InterventionpH units (Mean)
0.005% Estriol Group-1.4
Placebo Group-0.3

Number of Participants With Variation of the Individual Signs and Symptoms of Vaginal Atrophy After the 12-week Observation Period

"Signs and symptoms of vaginal atrophy are: vaginal dryness, pruritus or itching, burning, dyspareunia, dysuria.~For each of these symptoms the subject indicates one the following status: present, absent, missing.~Symptoms of vaginal atrophy were scored by the patients in a numeric scale from 0 to 3, as shown below:~0 Absence. The symptom is not present~The symptom is of mild intensity, without interfering in the patient's activity~The symptom is of moderate intensity, causing obvious discomfort to the patient's~The symptom is very irritating and severe in intensity~Signs of vaginal atrophy were evaluated by the investigator and scored on a numerical scale as shown below:~0 Absence. The symptom is not present~The sign is present and is considered a mild alteration~The sign is present and is considered a moderate alteration~The sign is present and is considered a severe alteration" (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At baseline and at 12 weeks / early withdrawal

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Vaginal dryness - Baseline - presentVaginal dryness - Baseline - absentVaginal dryness - Baseline - missingVaginal dryness - week 12 - presentVaginal dryness - week 12 - absentVaginal dryness - week 12 - missingPruritus - Baseline - presentPruritus - Baseline - absentPruritus - Baseline - missingPruritus - week 12 - presentPruritus - week 12 - absentPruritus - week 12 - missingBurning - Baseline - presentBurning - Baseline - absentBurning - Baseline - missingBurning - week 12 - presentBurning - week 12 - absentBurning - week 12 - missingDyspareunia - Baseline - presentDyspareunia - Baseline - absentDyspareunia - Baseline - missingDyspareunia - week 12 - presentDyspareunia - week 12 - absentDyspareunia - week 12 - missingDysuria - Baseline - presentDysuria - Baseline - absentDysuria - Baseline - missingDysuria - week 12 - presentDysuria - week 12 - absentDysuria - week 12 - missing
0.005% Estriol Group114007139355590189234866014963101112515662785221083
Placebo Group53003912229240114021835011402485024254143907442

Number of Participants With Variation of the Individual Signs and Symptoms of Vaginal Atrophy After the 3-week Observation Period

"Signs and symptoms of vaginal atrophy are: vaginal dryness, pruritus or itching, burning, dyspareunia, dysuria.~For each of these symptoms the subject indicates one the following status: present, absent, missing.~Symptoms of vaginal atrophy were scored by the patients in a numeric scale from 0 to 3, as shown below:~0 Absence. The symptom is not present~The symptom is of mild intensity, without interfering in the patient's activity~The symptom is of moderate intensity, causing obvious discomfort to the patient's~The symptom is very irritating and severe in intensity~Signs of vaginal atrophy were evaluated by the investigator and scored on a numerical scale as shown below:~0 Absence. The symptom is not present~The sign is present and is considered a mild alteration~The sign is present and is considered a moderate alteration~The sign is present and is considered a severe alteration" (NCT04574999)
Timeframe: At 3 weeks

,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Vaginal dryness - Baseline - presentVaginal dryness - Baseline - absentVaginal dryness - Baseline - missingVaginal dryness - week 3 - presentVaginal dryness - week 3 - absentVaginal dryness - week 3 - missingPruritus - Baseline - presentPruritus - Baseline - absentPruritus - Baseline - missingPruritus - week 3 - presentPruritus - week 3 - absentPruritus - week 3 - missingBurning - Baseline - presentBurning - Baseline - absentBurning - Baseline - missingBurning - week 3 - presentBurning - week 3 - absentBurning - week 3 - missingDyspareunia - Baseline - presentDyspareunia - Baseline - absentDyspareunia - Baseline - missingDyspareunia - week 3 - presentDyspareunia - week 3 - absentDyspareunia - week 3 - missingDysuria - Baseline - presentDysuria - Baseline - absentDysuria - Baseline - missingDysuria - week 3 - presentDysuria - week 3 - absentDysuria - week 3 - missing
0.005% Estriol Group11400842105559021840486602283010111260405278527980
Placebo Group5300438029240133801835011400485032163143905460

Reviews

6 reviews available for estriol and Atrophy

ArticleYear
New developments in the management of vulvovaginal atrophy: a comprehensive overview.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2023, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Atrophy; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators; Vagina; Vaginal

2023
Safety and Serum Estradiol Levels in Hormonal Treatments for Vulvovaginal Atrophy in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Clinical breast cancer, 2023, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrophy; Breast Neoplasms; Cancer Survivors; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Neoplasm

2023
The efficacy and safety of estriol to treat vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: a systematic literature review.
    Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrophy; Endometrium; Estriol; Female;

2017
Treatment of vaginal atrophy with estriol and lactobacilli combination: a clinical review.
    Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, 2018, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Combined Modality Therapy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lactobaci

2018
A systematic review of the efficacy and safety of vaginal estrogen products for the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Estriol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens; Female; Hum

2019
Pharmacotherapy for the treatment of vaginal atrophy.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Atrophy; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Humans; Probiotics; Progestins; Receptors, Estrogen; Vagina; Vi

2019

Trials

25 trials available for estriol and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Vaginal hormone-free moisturising cream is not inferior to an estriol cream for treating symptoms of vulvovaginal atrophy: Prospective, randomised study.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Dyspareunia; Estriol; Female; Humans; Male; Postmenopause; Pr

2022
Local ultra-low-dose estriol gel treatment of vulvo-vaginal atrophy: efficacy and safety of long-term treatment.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration

2020
Efficacy and safety of ultra-low dose 0.005% estriol vaginal gel for the treatment of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer treated with nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors: a phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-contr
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2020, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aromatase Inhibitors; Atrophy; Breast Neoplasms; Estriol; Estrogens; F

2020
Effects of ultralow topical estriol dose on vaginal health and quality of life in postmenopausal women who underwent surgical treatment for pelvic organ prolapse.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Middle Aged; Pelvic Organ Prolapse; Postmenop

2017
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial for evaluating the efficacy of fractional CO2 laser compared with topical estriol in the treatment of vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lasers, G

2018
Triple therapy with Lactobacilli acidophili, estriol plus pelvic floor rehabilitation for symptoms of urogenital aging in postmenopausal women.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2014, Volume: 289, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Aging; Atrophy; Combined Modality Therapy; Electric Stimulation

2014
Ultra-low-dose estriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets (Gynoflor(®)) for vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors: pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy phase I clinical study.
    Breast cancer research and treatment, 2014, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aromatase Inhibitors; Atrophy; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Estriol; F

2014
A comparison between vaginal estrogen and vaginal hyaluronic for the treatment of dyspareunia in women using hormonal contraceptive.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2015, Volume: 191

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Drug Administration Schedule; Dyspareunia; Estriol;

2015
Pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of two vaginal gel formulations of ultra-low-dose estriol in postmenopausal women.
    Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, 2016, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Biological Availability; Estriol; Female; Gels; Humans;

2016
Coital pain in the elderly: could a low dose estriol gel thrill the vulvar vestibule?
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2016, Volume: 207

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Atrophy; Drug Administration Schedule; Dyspareunia; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Gels; H

2016
Effects of intravaginal estriol and pelvic floor rehabilitation on urogenital aging in postmenopausal women.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2012, Volume: 285, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Atrophy; Dyspareunia; Electric Stimulatio

2012
Low dose estriol pessaries for the treatment of vaginal atrophy: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy of pessaries containing 0.2mg and 0.03mg estriol.
    Maturitas, 2012, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol;

2012
The therapeutic effect of a new ultra low concentration estriol gel formulation (0.005% estriol vaginal gel) on symptoms and signs of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy: results from a pivotal phase III study.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2012, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Middle

2012
Ultra-low-dose estriol and lactobacilli in the local treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy.
    Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Epithelium; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lac

2013
Low-dose, vaginally administered estrogens may enhance local benefits of systemic therapy in the treatment of urogenital atrophy in postmenopausal women on hormone therapy.
    Maturitas, 2005, Feb-14, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Atrophy; Colposcopy; Contraceptive A

2005
Local therapy of atrophic vaginal conditions with oestriol suppositories.
    The Journal of international medical research, 1980, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Estriol; Female; Humans; Menopause; Middle Aged; Suppositor

1980
New treatment of atrophic acne scars by iontophoresis with estriol and tretinoin.
    International journal of dermatology, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Atrophy; Cicatrix; Drug Eruptions; Estradiol; Estri

1995
A comparative multicenter study of the effects of continuous low-dose estradiol released from a new vaginal ring versus estriol vaginal pessaries in postmenopausal women with symptoms and signs of urogenital atrophy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1994, Volume: 171, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Contraceptive Devices, Female; Delayed-Action Preparati

1994
The effect of estriol on the cytology of urethra and vagina in postmenopausal women with genito-urinary symptoms.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1993, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Epithelium; Estriol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Human

1993
Continuous low dose estradiol released from a vaginal ring versus estriol vaginal cream for urogenital atrophy.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1997, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Cross-Over Studies; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Humans; Hydro

1997
Comparison of usefulness of estradiol vaginal tablets and estriol vagitories for treatment of vaginal atrophy.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2000, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Drug Administration Schedule; Estradiol; Estriol; Femal

2000
Effects of vaginally-administered oestriol on post-menopausal urogenital disorders: a cytohormonal study.
    Maturitas, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrophy; Bacteriuria; Epithelium; Estriol; Fe

1992
[Topical treatment with estriol in postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis].
    Revue francaise de gynecologie et d'obstetrique, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrophy; Colposcopy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Female; Follicle Stimula

1990
Occurrence, nature and treatment of urinary incontinence in a 70-year-old female population.
    Maturitas, 1985, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Epidemiologic Methods; Estriol; Female

1985
[Experience with an injectionable estriol Depot preparation. (Gynaesan pro injectione)].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, May-10, Volume: 110, Issue:19

    Topics: Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Leukoplakia;

1968

Other Studies

42 other studies available for estriol and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Short-Term Efficacy and Safety of Non-Ablative Laser Treatment Alone or with Estriol or Moisturizers in Postmenopausal Women with Vulvovaginal Atrophy.
    The journal of sexual medicine, 2022, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Atrophy; Carbon Dioxide; Estriol; Female; Humans; Pain; Postmenopause; Pruritus; Quality of Life; Tr

2022
[The role of estriol in the treatment of atrophy of the mucous membrane of the lower genitourinary tract in postmenopausal women].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2022, Nov-30, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Mucous Membrane; Postmenopause; Urinary Incontine

2022
Neuroprotection in Cerebral Cortex Induced by the Pregnancy Hormone Estriol.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2023, Volume: 103, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Cerebral Cortex; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Estriol; Female; Mic

2023
Seeing the light: the need for randomized trials of vaginal laser in postmenopausal women.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lasers, Gas; Postmenopause; Randomized Contro

2018
To the Editor.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lasers, Gas; Postmenopause

2018
To the Editor.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2018, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Atrophy; Double-Blind Method; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lasers, Gas; Postmenopause

2018
Estriol-mediated neuroprotection in multiple sclerosis localized by voxel-based morphometry.
    Brain and behavior, 2018, Volume: 8, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Cognitive Dysfunction; Estriol; Female; Gray Matter; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imag

2018
Vaginal estriol-lactobacilli combination and quality of life in endocrine-treated breast cancer.
    Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aromatase Inhibitors; Atrophy; Breast Neoplasms; Combined Modality The

2015
Quality of life and sexual function of naturally postmenopausal women on an ultralow-concentration estriol vaginal gel.
    Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Case-Control Studies; Estriol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; P

2016
Use of vaginal estrogen in Danish women: a nationwide cross-sectional study.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Atrophy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; D

2016
The Effect of Vaginal Oestriol Cream on Subjective and Objective Symptoms of Stress Urinary Incontinence and Vaginal Atrophy: An International Multi-Centre Pilot Study.
    Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2017, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mi

2017
Low-dose vaginal estrogens or vaginal moisturizer in breast cancer survivors with urogenital atrophy: a preliminary study.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Breast Neoplasms; Estradiol; Estriol; Estroge

2010
Practice observed.
    Menopause international, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Atrophy; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Middle Aged; Perimenopause

2010
Efficacy of vaginal use of topical estriol in postmenopausal women with urogenital atrophy.
    Clinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 2011, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Female Urogenital Diseases; Humans; Mi

2011
Comparative uterine effects on ovariectomized rats after repeated treatment with different vaginal estrogen formulations.
    Maturitas, 2012, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Animals; Atrophy; Endometrium; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Female;

2012
Vaginal atrophy in breast cancer survivors: role of vaginal estrogen therapy.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Aromatase Inhibitors; Atrophy; Breast

2013
[Effects of Nilestriol on reproductive system in ovariectomized rats].
    Hua xi yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences = Huaxi yike daxue xuebao, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atrophy; Endometrium; Estriol; Female; Organ Size; Ovariectomy; Quinestrol; Random Allocati

2000
CLINICAL TRIAL OF HUMAN GONADOTROPHINS. I. THE EFFECT OF PITUITARY AND URINARY FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE AND CHORIONIC GONADOTROPHIN ON PATIENTS WITH IDIOPATHIC SECONDARY AMENORRHOEA.
    The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1963, Volume: 70

    Topics: Amenorrhea; Atrophy; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Follicle

1963
The treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy with Ovestin vaginal cream or suppositories: clinical, endocrinological and safety aspects.
    Maturitas, 1980, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Biopsy; Cervix Mucus; Endometrium; Estriol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormo

1980
Endocrinological and clinical investigations in post-menopausal women following administration of vaginal cream containing oestriol.
    Maturitas, 1981, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Atrophy; Cervix Mucus; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Menopause;

1981
Clinical, cytological and biological study of the intra-vaginal administration of oestriol (Ortho-Gynest) in post-menopausal patients.
    Maturitas, 1981, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Castration; Climacteric; Estradiol; Estriol; Female;

1981
[Treatment of climacteric urogenital disorders with an estriol-containing ointment].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1995, Feb-12, Volume: 136, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atrophy; Cystitis; Epithelium; Estriol; Female; Fe

1995
[Cytologic response of the irradiated vagina to estriol succinate].
    Revista chilena de obstetricia y ginecologia, 1993, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Libido; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Radiation Injurie

1993
Proliferation in "atypical" atrophic pap smears.
    Gynecologic oncology, 2000, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Atrophy; Cell Division; Cervix Uteri; Decision Trees; Diagnosis, Differentia

2000
Short term oral estriol treatment restores normal premenopausal vaginal flora to elderly women.
    Maturitas, 2001, Sep-28, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Atrophy; Endometrium; Estriol; Female; Humans; Lactobacillus; Middle Age

2001
Estrogen treatment of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy--a cytological assessment.
    Maturitas, 1979, Volume: 1, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Biopsy, Needle; Endometrium; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Middle Aged;

1979
The treatment of atrophic vaginal conditions with Ortho-Gynest: a pilot study.
    The Journal of international medical research, 1979, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Suppositories; Vagina

1979
Direct inhibition of testicular function in rats by estriol and progesterone.
    Journal of steroid biochemistry, 1978, Volume: 9, Issue:12

    Topics: Androstenedione; Animals; Atrophy; Body Weight; Dihydrotestosterone; Estriol; Male; Organ Size; Prog

1978
Effect of long-acting oestriol on the vaginal cytology of postmenopausal women.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae, 1977, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Menopause; Middle Aged; Time Factors; V

1977
Effects of protracted administration of estriol on the lower genito urinary tract in postmenopausal women.
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 1992, Volume: 251, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans;

1992
Endometrial morphology after 12 months of vaginal oestriol therapy in post-menopausal women.
    Maturitas, 1991, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Atrophy; Endometrium; Estriol; Female; Humans; Hysteroscopy; Menopause

1991
[Postmenopausal vaginal atrophy and topical therapy with an estriol-based ointment (Colpogyn): authors' experience].
    Minerva ginecologica, 1991, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Female; Humans; Menopause; Middle Aged; Vagina; Vaginal Creams, Foams

1991
[Urogenital estrogen deficiency syndrome. Investigation and treatment with special reference to hormone substitution].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1991, Oct-10, Volume: 111, Issue:24

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Estriol; Estrogen Replacement Therapy; Estrogens; Female; Female Urogenital Diseases;

1991
Continuous treatment with a combination of estrogen and gestagen--a way of avoiding endometrial stimulation. Clinical experiences with Kliogest.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1985, Volume: 130

    Topics: Atrophy; Climacteric; Drug Combinations; Endometrium; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Humans; Menopause;

1985
[Usefulness of urethrocytologic studies in urinary incontinence].
    Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie, 1985, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Diagnosis, Differential; Epithelium; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Humans; Male; Menop

1985
[New local therapy of atrophic vaginitis].
    Gynecologie pratique, 1972, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrophy; Drug Combinations; Estriol; Female; Freeze Drying; Humans; Lactobacillus acido

1972
[Secretion of estrone, estradiol, estriol, and epiestriol by the atrophied right gonad of the female chick embryo cultivated in vitro].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1969, Feb-08, Volume: 162, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Atrophy; Carbon Isotopes; Chick Embryo; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Techn

1969
[Influence of an estrogenic treatment on the skin of menopausal or castrated women].
    Bruxelles medical, 1972, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Blood Circulation; Castration; Elasticity; Estriol; Female; Humans; Menopause; Middle

1972
[Treatment of menopausal complants with polyoestriol-phosphate. Experiences with Gynäsan injections].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1971, Jan-29, Volume: 113, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Biopsy; Blood Circulation; Body Temperature Regulation; Estriol; Female; Humans; Meno

1971
On the effect of castration and peroral estrogen therapy on the skin.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement, 1971, Volume: 9

    Topics: Atrophy; Autoradiography; Castration; Estriol; Female; Humans; Mitosis; Skin; Skin Diseases; Tritium

1971
[Effect of oral estrogen treatment with estriol succinate on the skin of castrated women].
    Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1969, Jul-01, Volume: 44, Issue:13

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Biopsy; Castration; Estriol; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Skin; Skin Diseases; Succi

1969
Studies on the influence of age on oestrogens in post-menopausal women with atrophic endometrium and normal liver function.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1969, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Atrophy; Castration; Endometrium; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Estrone;

1969