estriol and Abortion, Spontaneous studies

hormonin: estrogen replacement; each tablet contains 600 ug micronized 17beta-estradiol, 270 ug estriol and 1.4 mg estrone
chlorapatite : A phosphate mineral with the formula Ca5(PO4)3Cl.

Abortion, Spontaneous: Expulsion of the product of FERTILIZATION before completing the term of GESTATION and without deliberate interference.

Research Excerpts

Excerpt	Relevance	Reference
"To assess the value of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), total human chorionic gonadotropin (ThCG) and unconjugated estriol in predicting certain complications of pregnancy other than fetal aneuploidy."	7.72	Second trimester total human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein and unconjugated estriol in predicting pregnancy complications other than fetal aneuploidy. ( Duric, K; Kalafatic, D; Kuvacic, I; Lesin, J; Skrablin, S; Suchanek, E, 2003)
"The serum concentrations of HCG, HPL, progesterone and oestriol and ultrasonic findings were compared with one another in 42 women with normal pregnancy course, 51 women with haemorrhages and abortion and 27 women with haemorrhages and delivery on time."	4.76	[Hormone analyses and ultrasound examinations in high-risk early weeks of pregnancy (author's transl)]. ( Gerhard, I; Kubli, F; Runnebaum, B, 1979)
" Serum markers studied as possible predictors of early loss included first-trimester pregnancy-associated plasma protein A and second-trimester alpha-fetoprotein, and unconjugated estriol."	3.74	Prediction of patient-specific risk for fetal loss using maternal characteristics and first- and second-trimester maternal serum Down syndrome markers. ( Belfort, MA; Carr, SR; Comstock, CH; Craigo, SD; Cuckle, HS; D'Alton, ME; Dar, P; Dugoff, L; Eddleman, KA; Hobbins, JC; Malone, FD; Nyberg, DA; Saade, GR; Timor-Tritsch, IE; Wolfe, HM, 2008)
"To assess the value of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), total human chorionic gonadotropin (ThCG) and unconjugated estriol in predicting certain complications of pregnancy other than fetal aneuploidy."	3.72	Second trimester total human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein and unconjugated estriol in predicting pregnancy complications other than fetal aneuploidy. ( Duric, K; Kalafatic, D; Kuvacic, I; Lesin, J; Skrablin, S; Suchanek, E, 2003)
"Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP), human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and unconjugated estriol (uE3) are routinely measured in the second trimester ("triple" test) and combined with maternal age to evaluate risk for fetal Down syndrome."	3.70	Predictive value of the triple screening test for the phenotype of Down syndrome. ( Benn, PA; Rosengren, SS; Tanski, S, 1999)
" The most promising four are pregnancy associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A), the free beta sub-unit of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) (free beta glycoprotein sub-unit), unconjugated oestriol (uE3) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)."	3.69	First trimester biochemical screening for Down's syndrome. ( Kennard, A; Smith, D; Wald, NJ, 1994)
"The usefulness of the direct 4-hour radioimmunoassay of estriol-16-glucuronide (E3G) and pregnanediol-3-glucuronide (P2G) in first morning urine (FMU) for establishing a prognosis of the early pregnancy outcome was evaluated in 106 patients that became pregnant."	3.67	Hormonal monitoring of early pregnancy by a direct radioimmunoassay of steroid glucuronides in first morning urine. ( Farinati, Z; Lahoz, M; Mendizábal, AF; Nagle, C; Quiroga, S, 1984)
" The courses of pregnancy were monitored by frequent ultrasound measurements of the fetal biparietal diameter, maternal urinary estriol excretion and radioimmunological measurements of plasma estrone, estradiol, unconjugated and immunoreactive estriol, progesterone, and HPL."	3.66	Intrauterine development, feto-placental function and pregnancy outcome after induction of ovulation with bromoergocryptine. ( Clemens, MR; Göser, R; Keller, E; Schindler, AE; Traut, H; Zubke, W, 1978)
" In early pregnancy estrogen plus chorionic gonadotropin and progesterone or pregnanediol levels give a picture of the hormonal events."	3.65	Oestrogen assays in obstetric practice. ( Brown, JB, 1974)
"Miscarriage before 24 weeks, days until miscarriage, gestational age at miscarriage, and maternal factors were compared."	1.34	Miscarriage risk from amniocentesis performed for abnormal maternal serum screening. ( Cunningham, GC; Currier, RJ; Greve, LC; Lorey, FW; Towner, D, 2007)
"A higher incidence of trisomy 13 (12."	1.32	The implications of a false positive second-trimester serum screen for Down syndrome. ( Huang, T; Meier, C; Summers, AM; Wyatt, PR, 2003)
"In 249 women with threatened abortion blood samples were obtained at the first days of bleeding."	1.27	Predictive value of hormone determinations in the first half of pregnancy. ( Gerhard, I; Runnebaum, B, 1984)
"96 women with threatened abortion were monitored by repeated ultrasonic examinations."	1.26	Correlation between hormonal levels and ultrasound in patients with threatened abortion. ( de Hertogh, R; Dessaive, R; Thomas, K, 1982)

Research

Studies (50)

Authors

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

Trial Outcomes

Clinical Pregnancy Rate

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	43 (86.00)	18.7374
1990's	2 (4.00)	18.2507
2000's	4 (8.00)	29.6817
2010's	1 (2.00)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors	Studies
Walker, B	1
Ashwood, ER	1
Jackson, BR	1
Lagrave, D	1
Dugoff, L	1
Cuckle, HS	1
Hobbins, JC	1
Malone, FD	1
Belfort, MA	1
Nyberg, DA	1
Comstock, CH	1
Saade, GR	1
Eddleman, KA	1
Dar, P	1
Craigo, SD	1
Timor-Tritsch, IE	1
Carr, SR	1
Wolfe, HM	1
D'Alton, ME	1
Naguib, Y	1
Shaarawy, M	1
Aboulghar, M	1
Nagui, AR	1
Magdi, M	1
Thabet, S	1
Summers, AM	1
Huang, T	1
Meier, C	1
Wyatt, PR	1
Duric, K	1
Skrablin, S	1
Lesin, J	1
Kalafatic, D	1
Kuvacic, I	1
Suchanek, E	1
FRANDSEN, VA	4
STAKEMANN, G	4
BRUNO, RO	1
Wagner, G	1
HAEHNEL, R	1
MARTIN, JD	1
GOVAERTS-VIDETZKY, M	1
HUGHES, HE	1
LORAINE, JA	1
BELL, ET	1
LAYTON, R	1
BOOTH, RT	1
STERN, MI	1
WOOD, C	1
SHARPLES, MJ	1
PINKERTON, JH	1
GEORGAKOPOULOS, PA	1
Towner, D	1
Currier, RJ	1
Lorey, FW	1
Cunningham, GC	1
Greve, LC	1
Gerhard, I	2
Runnebaum, B	2
Bremme, K	1
Eneroth, P	1
Nilsson, B	1
Mendizábal, AF	1
Quiroga, S	1
Farinati, Z	1
Lahoz, M	1
Nagle, C	1
Gerasimovich, GI	1
Mikhniuk, DM	1
Duda, IV	1
Petersen, LP	1
Witzke, D	1
Gergen, J	1
Kundu, N	1
Dessaive, R	1
de Hertogh, R	1
Thomas, K	1
Harrison, RF	1
Kitchin, Y	1
Wald, NJ	1
Kennard, A	1
Smith, D	1
Tanski, S	1
Rosengren, SS	1
Benn, PA	1
Goebel, R	1
Kunz, J	1
Schmid, J	1
Schreiner, WE	1
Peters, FD	1
Roemer, VM	1
Kubli, F	1
Haning, RV	1
Levin, RM	1
Behrman, HR	1
Kase, NG	1
Speroff, L	1
Strecker, JR	1
Negulescu, R	1
Dahlén, H	1
Musch, K	1
Clemens, MR	1
Göser, R	1
Keller, E	1
Zubke, W	1
Traut, H	1
Schindler, AE	1
Szekeres-Bartho, J	1
Németh, A	1
Varga, P	1
Csernus, V	1
Köszegi, T	1
Paál, M	1
Rushton, DI	1
Mann, LI	1
Tejani, NA	1
Weiss, RR	1
Abdul-Karim, RW	1
Beydoun, SN	1
Takagi, S	1
Yoshida, T	1
Den, K	1
Abe, M	1
Shibukawa, M	1
Brown, JB	1
Bowerman, JW	1
el-Mahdi, AM	1
Lott, JS	1
Julian, CG	1
Greene, JW	1
Tweeddale, DN	1
Tchobroutsky, C	1
Michie, EA	1
Robertson, JG	1
Pöch, G	1
Martinez, A	1
Holzer, E	1
Hohlweg, W	1
Kamata, S	1
Thompson, CR	1
Hansen, LM	1
Crooke, AC	1
Butt, WR	1
Bertrand, PV	1
el-Nahas, HZ	1
Hansotia, MD	1
Morris, R	1
Hoag, RW	1
Lauritzen, C	1
Lehmann, WD	1
Bambas, W	1
Ruozi Berretta, L	1
Avitto, P	1
Gasparri, F	1
Battaglia, GB	1
Morresi, G	1

Trial	Phase	Enrollment	Study Type	Start Date	Status
Multicentric Prospective, Randomised, Controlled Clinical Study on Clinical Efficacy and Tolerability of Urinary FSH (Fostimon® , IBSA) Versus r-FSH (Gonal-F®, Serono) in ICSI.[NCT00335725]	Phase 3	151 participants (Actual)	Interventional	2003-03-31	Completed
A Prospective, Randomized, Investigator-blind, Controlled, Clinical Study of Phase III on the Efficacy and Tolerability of hMG-IBSA (IBSA) vs Menopur (Ferring) Administered s.c. in Women Undergoing COH in an ART Programme (IVF)[NCT00335894]	Phase 3	144 participants (Anticipated)	Interventional	2005-05-31	Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

clinical pregnancy rate defined as the presence of gestation sac and heart beat. (NCT00335725)
Timeframe: 6 weeks after treatment start

Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved

Intervention	percentage of treated patients (Number)
Fostimon	30.1
Gonal-F	29.2

Total number of oocytes retrieved (NCT00335725)
Timeframe: 10 days after stimulation start

Intervention	oocytes (Mean)
Fostimon	10.9
Gonal-f	12.0

Article	Year
[Hormone analyses and ultrasound examinations in high-risk early weeks of pregnancy (author's transl)]. Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1979, Volume: 183, Issue:5 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Female; Humans; Placental Lactogen; Pregnanc	1979
[Survival of fertilized ova and hormonal dynamics]. Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 20, Issue:9 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Corpus Luteum Hormones; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; F	1972
Endocrine indices of fetal environment. Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 1968, Volume: 11, Issue:4 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amniotic Fluid; Environment; Estriol; Female; Fetus; Hormones; Humans; Infant	1968

Article	Year
A tradeoff analysis of risk cutoffs for the quadruple serum screen for Down syndrome. Prenatal diagnosis, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:12 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; alpha-Fetoproteins; Amniocentesis; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Costs and C	2013
Prediction of patient-specific risk for fetal loss using maternal characteristics and first- and second-trimester maternal serum Down syndrome markers. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2008, Volume: 199, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Down Syndrome; Estriol; Fema	2008
Prognostic value of certain enzymatic and hormonal assays in threatened abortion. The Medical journal of Cairo University, 1976, Volume: 44, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Biology; Diagnosis; Disease; Endocrine System; Enzymes; Estriol; Estrogens; E	1976
The implications of a false positive second-trimester serum screen for Down syndrome. Obstetrics and gynecology, 2003, Volume: 101, Issue:6 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; alpha-Fetoproteins; Amniocentesis; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; C	2003
Second trimester total human chorionic gonadotropin, alpha-fetoprotein and unconjugated estriol in predicting pregnancy complications other than fetal aneuploidy. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2003, Sep-10, Volume: 110, Issue:1 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; alpha-Fetoproteins; Aneuploidy; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Down Syndrome;	2003
[Estriol excretion in women with pathologic pregnancy]. Ugeskrift for laeger, 1962, Aug-24, Volume: 124 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Estriol; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication	1962
THE URINARY EXCRETION OF OESTRIOL DURING THE EARLY MONTHS OF PREGNANCY. NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CASES. Acta endocrinologica, 1963, Volume: 44 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Chromatograp	1963
[HORMONAL TREATMENT OF THREATENED ABORTION]. La Semana medica, 1963, Nov-25, Volume: 123 Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Cytodiagnosis; D	1963
OESTRIOL EXCRETION DURING INDUCED ABORTION. Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 42, Issue:S6 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Therapeutic; Estriol; Female; Humans; Pregnancy;	1964
THE EXCRETION OF OESTRIOL IN EARLY PREGNANCY; NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CASES. Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 42, Issue:S6 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Estriol; Female; Humans; Pregnancy;	1964
URINARY OESTROGEN EXCRETION IN THREATENED ABORTION. The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1964, Volume: 71 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Diagnosis; Estradiol; Estriol; Estro	1964
[URINARY ESTROGEN ELIMINATION IN SPONTANEOUS THREATENED ABORTIONS]. Revue francaise d'etudes cliniques et biologiques, 1964, Volume: 9 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Body Fluids; Estradiol; Estriol; Est	1964
CYTOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS, CERVICAL MUCUS "FERNING" AND HORMONE ASSAYS IN EARLY PREGNANCY. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1964, Dec-15, Volume: 90 Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Cell Biology; Cervix Mucus; Chorion	1964
URINARY HORMONE EXCRETION IN ABNORMAL PREGNANCY. The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1965, Volume: 72 Topics: Abortion, Habitual; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Congenital Abnormalities; Erythroblast	1965
[ESTROGEN DETERMINATION IN URINE IN OBSTETRIC PROBLEMS IN COMPARISON WITH OTHER DIAGNOSTIC METHODS]. Acta endocrinologica, 1965, Volume: 49 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Missed; Abortion, Spontaneous; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Estriol;	1965
Miscarriage risk from amniocentesis performed for abnormal maternal serum screening. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2007, Volume: 196, Issue:6 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; alpha-Fetoproteins; Amniocentesis; California; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estrio	2007
Predictive value of hormone determinations in the first half of pregnancy. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1984, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Chorionic Gonadotropin; C	1984
Hormone levels in amniotic fluid and maternal serum in women who undergo spontaneous abortion after second trimester amniocentesis. Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 1984, Volume: 18, Issue:2 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Female	1984
Hormonal monitoring of early pregnancy by a direct radioimmunoassay of steroid glucuronides in first morning urine. Fertility and sterility, 1984, Volume: 42, Issue:5 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Estriol; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnanediol; Prognosis; Radioimmunoassay	1984
[Estriol and its role in reproductive function]. Akusherstvo i ginekologiia, 1984, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Embryo Implantation; Estriol; Female; Fertility; F	1984
A multifactorial pregnancy outcome index. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1984, Volume: 64, Issue:2 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Analysis of Variance; Copper; Delivery, Obstetric; Estriol; Female; Gestation	1984
Correlation between hormonal levels and ultrasound in patients with threatened abortion. Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Ges	1982
Maternal plasma unconjugated oestrogens in early human pregnancy. British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1980, Volume: 87, Issue:8 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrone; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trim	1980
First trimester biochemical screening for Down's syndrome. Annals of medicine, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers; Chorionic Gonadotro	1994
Predictive value of the triple screening test for the phenotype of Down syndrome. American journal of medical genetics, 1999, Jul-16, Volume: 85, Issue:2 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; alpha-Fetoproteins; Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human; Down Syndrom	1999
Biochemical parameters for surveillance of high-risk pregnancies. Hormone research, 1978, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; alpha-Fetoproteins; Amniotic Fluid; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Female;	1978
[Suspicion of Down's syndrome based on patients obstetrical history and clinical data (author's transl)]. Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 1976, Volume: 180, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Diagnostic Errors; Down Syndrome; Estriol; Female; Hea	1976
[Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy (author's transl)]. Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde, 1977, Volume: 37, Issue:7 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Birth Weight; Cephalometry; Electrocardiography; Estriol; Female; Fetal Death	1977
Plasma estradiol window and urinary estriol glucuronide determinations for monitoring menotropin induction of ovulation. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1979, Volume: 54, Issue:4 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Estradiol; Estriol; Female; Humans; Menotropins; Monitoring, Physiologic; Ovu	1979
[Diagnosis and surveillance of early pregnancy complications with the determination of plasma estrone, estradiol-17 beta, estriol, progesterone and HPL and with the graduated urinary pregnancy test (proceedings)]. Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1977, Jul-29, Volume: 224, Issue:1-4 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrogens; Estrone; Female; Human	1977
Intrauterine development, feto-placental function and pregnancy outcome after induction of ovulation with bromoergocryptine. Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1978, May-12, Volume: 225, Issue:2 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Amenorrhea; Bromocriptine; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrone; Female; Humans	1978
Membrane fluidity of trophoblast cells and susceptibility to natural cytotoxicity. American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 1989, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Cell Line; Cholesterol Esters; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic;	1989
The placenta--an environmental problem. British medical journal, 1973, Feb-10, Volume: 1, Issue:5849 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Allergy and Immunology; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Decidua; Endometritis; Enviro	1973
Antenatal diagnosis and management of the small-for-gestational age fetus. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1974, Dec-01, Volume: 120, Issue:7 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Apgar Score; Birth Weight;	1974
Amniotic fluid: the value of prenatal analysis. II. Postgraduate medicine, 1972, Volume: 52, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amniocentesis; Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Antibodies, A	1972
Oestrogen assays in obstetric practice. The Medical journal of Australia, 1974, May-11, Volume: 1, Issue:19 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Hyda	1974
Radiation abortion in radiotherapy. Radiology, 1968, Volume: 91, Issue:5 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Carcinoma; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Female; Gestational Age; H	1968
[The fetus and the new born of diabetic mother. (Insulin-dependent diabetes)]. Pathologie-biologie, 1970, Volume: 18, Issue:9 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Birth Weight; Congenital Abnormalities; Diabetes Mellitus; Estriol; Female; F	1970
Amniotic and urinary oestriol assays in pregnancies complicated by rhesus immunization. The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth, 1971, Volume: 78, Issue:1 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Blood Transfusion, Intrauterine; Erythroblasto	1971
[Comparison of the serum oxytocinase activity with the excretion of choriogonadotropin and estriol during the 2d half of pregnancy]. Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1970, Apr-30, Volume: 208, Issue:4 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Aminopeptidases; Birth Weight; Blood Group Incompatibility; Chorionic Gonadot	1970
[Care of pregnant women and hormone determination]. Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 19, Issue:5 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Corpus Luteum Hormones; Estriol; Female; Humans; Preg	1971
Pergonal (menotropins): a summary of clinical experience in the induction of ovulation and pregnancy. Fertility and sterility, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amenorrhea; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Clomiphene; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; F	1970
Pergonal (menotropins): a summary of clinical experience in the induction of ovulation and pregnancy. Fertility and sterility, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amenorrhea; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Clomiphene; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; F	1970
Pergonal (menotropins): a summary of clinical experience in the induction of ovulation and pregnancy. Fertility and sterility, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amenorrhea; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Clomiphene; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; F	1970
Pergonal (menotropins): a summary of clinical experience in the induction of ovulation and pregnancy. Fertility and sterility, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:12 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amenorrhea; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Clomiphene; Estriol; Estrogens; Female; F	1970
Hormone excretion in hormone-induced pregnancy. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:11 Part 1 Topics: Abortion, Missed; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Fema	1970
Use of urinary estriol determinations in high-risk pregnancy in the community hospital. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1971, May-15, Volume: 110, Issue:2 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Delivery, Obstetric; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Estriol; Eva	1971
[Influence of estriol on the excretion of chorionic gonadotropin in the urine]. Endokrinologie, 1967, Volume: 52, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chemistry, Clinical; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Estriol; Female; Fetal Death; Hu	1967
[Estriol and pregnanediol as indices of placental function in normal and pathological pregnancy]. Minerva ginecologica, 1967, Feb-28, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Blood Group Incompatibility; Estriol; Female; Humans; Placenta; Pregna	1967
[Usefulness of urinary estriol dosage in pregnancy complicated by diabetes]. Rivista di ostetricia e ginecologia, 1967, Volume: 22 Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Estradiol; Estriol; Estrone; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Prediabetic	1967

estriol and Abortion, Spontaneous