ephedrine has been researched along with Pregnancy in 320 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 75 (23.44) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 40 (12.50) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 111 (34.69) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 84 (26.25) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 10 (3.13) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Anusorntanawat, R; Bunchungmongkol, N; Hinthong, T; Pipanmekaporn, T; Simarangsan, N; Thongthaweeporn, N; Uerpairojkit, K | 1 |
| Patel, S | 1 |
| Chan, JJI; Nagarajan, S; Sia, ATH; Sng, BL; Sultana, R; Tan, CW; Tan, HS | 1 |
| Abdelnasser, A; Abou Amer, A; Amin, SM; Elsherbiny, M; Hasanin, AM; Hassabelnaby, YS; Mostafa, M; Refaat, S | 1 |
| Lv, X; Ma, X; Xue, X; Yang, Z; Yu, N; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Lee, A; Ngan Kee, W | 1 |
| Mao, M; Qian, R; Shen, J; Shen, X; Wang, X; Xu, S; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Abramovitch, R; Bromberg, Z; Corchia-Nachmanson, N; Elchalal, U; Gielchinsky, Y; Ginosar, Y; Shapiro, J | 1 |
| Chemali, M; Chooi, C; Cox, JJ; Cyna, AM; Emmett, RS; Lumb, RS; Middleton, P; Simmons, SW | 1 |
| Avidan, A; Knigin, D; Weiniger, CF | 1 |
| Chappell, D; Eberhart, LHJ; Geldner, G; Gerbershagen, HJ; Huljic, S; Keller, T; Kienbaum, P; Koch, T; Kranke, P; Kunitz, O; Linstedt, U; Wallenborn, J; Weber, S | 1 |
| Farrukh, F; Ismail, S; Sohaib, M | 1 |
| Bang, U; Straarup, TS | 1 |
| Aiyad, A; Elsakka, A; Fouad, R; Hasanin, A; Hassabelnaby, Y; Kamel, A; Mokhtar, A; Osman, M; Refaat, S | 1 |
| Anusorntanawat, R; Chaichalothorn, M; Charuluxananan, S; Sirisabya, A; Uerpairojkit, K | 1 |
| Adams, SC; Arcache, MJ; Dyer, RA; Emmanuel, A; Higgins, N; James, MF; Joolay, Y; Lombard, CJ; Reed, AR; Schulein, S; van Dyk, D; Vorster, A; Wong, CA | 1 |
| Dyer, RA; Fitzgerald, PC; Higgins, N; McCarthy, RJ; Rodriguez, N; van Dyk, D; Wong, CA | 1 |
| Arcache, MJ; Daniels, A; Dyer, RA; Emmanuel, A; James, MF; Lombard, CJ; Reed, AR; Schulein, S; van Dyk, D; Vorster, A | 1 |
| Carvalho, B; Dyer, RA; Fernando, R; Kinsella, SM; McDonnell, N; Mercier, FJ; Palanisamy, A; Sia, ATH; Van de Velde, M; Vercueil, A | 1 |
| Eberhart, L; Geldner, G; Huljic, S; Keller, T; Koch, T; Kranke, P; Marggraf, K | 1 |
| Chilkoti, GT; Duggal, S; Mohta, M | 1 |
| Euaraksakul, P; Karnjanarachata, C; Keesakul, C; Sae-Ngow, P | 1 |
| Kazuo, S; Ryosuke, K; Yasutomo, T | 1 |
| Guo, X; Huang, Y; Liu, S; Qi, D; Xiao, H; Xu, C | 1 |
| Heesen, M; Hilber, N; Klimek, M; Ngan Kee, WD; Rijs, K; Rossaint, R; van der Marel, C | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Liu, A; Liu, C; Liu, S; Qi, D; Qian, D; Xu, C | 1 |
| Liu, S; Mao, M; Wang, X; Xu, S; Yang, J | 1 |
| Chappell, D; Eberhart, L; Gayer, J; Helf, A; Kranke, P | 1 |
| Béhin, A; Eymard, B; Fardeau, M; Fournier, E; Hantaï, D; Laforêt, P; Nicole, S; Richard, P; Romero, N; Servais, L; Sternberg, D; Stojkovic, T | 1 |
| Aldecoa Álvarez-Santullano, C; Hernández Martín, D; Lorenzo López, M; Ortega Ladrón de Cegama, E | 1 |
| Chan, ES; Lim, Y; Sia, AT; Siddiqui, FJ; Sng, BL; Tan, KH | 1 |
| Durmus, M; Erdil, FA; Ersoy, MO; Gulhas, N; Tekdemir, D; Yologlu, S; Yucel, A | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Chi, P; Li, X; Peng, K; Quan, Z; Tian, M | 1 |
| Biddle, C | 1 |
| Sia, AT; Sng, BL; Tan, HS | 2 |
| Do, SH; Hwang, JW; Jeon, YT; Kim, MH; Oh, AY; Park, HP; Ryu, JH; Song, IA | 1 |
| Christodoulaki, K; Karakosta, A; Kostopanagiotou, G; Matsota, P; Niokou, D; Pandazi, A | 1 |
| George, RB; Macaulay, B; McKeen, DM; Zaphiratos, V | 1 |
| Ajili, Z; Ben Marzouk, S; Bennasr, L; Jabri, H; Jarraya, MA; Maghrebi, H; Massoudi, S; Riahi, A | 1 |
| Assam, PN; Sia, AT; Sng, BL; Wang, H | 1 |
| Conci, E; Cornini, A; Fanelli, G; Marchignoli, A; Passeri, L; Pini, R; Zasa, M | 1 |
| Bender, M; Faron, S; Farrell, TR; Gambling, DR; Glaser, D | 1 |
| Burgut, R; Evruke, IC; Gunduz, M; Isik, G; Turktan, M; Unlugenc, H; Yapicioglu-Yildizdas, H | 1 |
| Cooter, M; Habib, AS; Ituk, US | 1 |
| Nivatpumin, P; Thamvittayakul, V | 1 |
| Aggarwal, M; Guleria, K; Harisinghani, P; Mohta, M; Sethi, AK | 1 |
| Guo, R; Hu, Y; Qian, Y; Tan, J; Xue, Q | 1 |
| Larkin, SK; Sheeran, JS; Terkawi, AS; Tiouririne, M; Tsang, S | 1 |
| Gander, S; Jain, K; Kumar, P; Makkar, JK; Subramani Vp, S | 1 |
| Ashpole, K; Columb, M; El-Wahab, N; Fernando, R; Liu, YM; MacDonald, S; Mon, W; Stewart, A; Tamilselvan, P | 1 |
| Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Birnbach, DJ; Kafi, S; Oppenheimer, J; Ranasinghe, JS | 1 |
| Agarwal, D; Gupta, A; Gupta, LK; Mohta, M; Sethi, AK; Tyagi, A | 1 |
| Gin, T; Karmakar, MK; Khaw, KS; Lee, A; Ng, FF; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| CHILD, GP; HARDMAN, BS | 1 |
| Siddik-Sayyid, S; Zbeidy, R | 1 |
| Chui, K; Khaw, KS; Lau, TK; Ng, FF; Ng, KL; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Shao, Q; Song, J; Yang, JJ; Zeng, Q; Zhou, ZQ | 1 |
| Alonso, E; Alsina, E; Canser, E; Gilsanz, F; Gredilla, E; Martínez, B | 1 |
| Beconcini, G; Bellefleur, JP; Leone, M; Martin, C; Milhaud, Y; Ortega, D; Zieleskiewicz, L | 1 |
| Barnes, J; Belavadi, P; Columb, MO; Hennebry, MC; Lyons, G; Stocks, GM; Wray, S | 1 |
| Bjørnestad, E; Iversen, OE; Raeder, J | 1 |
| Abdallah, FW; Al Alami, AA; Aouad, MT; Baraka, AS; Mokadem, FH; Nasr, VG; Shehade, JM; Siddik-Sayyid, SM; Taha, SK; Zbeide, RA | 1 |
| Chellani, H; Gogia, AR; Prakash, S; Pramanik, V; Salhan, S | 1 |
| Karmakar, MK; Khaw, KS; Ng, FF; Ngan Kee, WD; Tan, PE | 1 |
| Smiley, RM | 1 |
| Allen, TK; George, RB; Habib, AS; Muir, HA | 1 |
| Arcache, MJ; Dyer, RA; Greenwood, J; Hodges, O; James, MF; Lombard, CJ; Reed, AR; van Dyk, D | 1 |
| Cetin, A; Gursoy, S; Kahramanoglu, Z; Kaygusuz, K; Kol, IO; Mimaroglu, C; Ozkan, F | 1 |
| Bray, J; Columb, M; Fernando, R; Sodhi, M; Tamilselvan, P | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Gurung, S; Orakkan, P; Sharma, S | 1 |
| Ayers, GD; Downing, JW; Johnson, RF; Minzter, BH; Paschall, RL; Ramasubramanian, R | 1 |
| Bannard-Smith, J; Washington, SJ; Yuill, G | 1 |
| Fusciardi, J; Guillon, A; Laffon, M; Leyre, S; Perrotin, F; Remérand, F; Taihlan, B | 1 |
| Makkar, JK; Wig, J | 1 |
| Kempen, PM | 1 |
| Gambling, DR; McLaughin, KR | 1 |
| Cooper, DW | 4 |
| Dohi, S; Inoue, C; Nishimura, K; Sudani, T; Suzuki, A; Takada, M | 1 |
| Chang, K; Kuwajima, K; Ohno, N; Yamada, Y | 1 |
| Alsina, E; Díez, J; Gilsanz, F; Guasch, E | 1 |
| Sakuma, T; Sato, K; Sato, M; Yokoi, M | 1 |
| Columb, M; Kocarev, M; Lyons, G; McLure, H; Watkins, E | 1 |
| Adigun, TA; Amanor-Boadu, SD; Soyannwo, OA | 1 |
| Do, SH; Hwang, JW; Jeon, YT; Kim, MH; Lee, Y; Oh, AY; Park, HP; Park, KH | 1 |
| Ahn, HK; Choi, JS; Han, JY; Kim, MY; Lee, HJ; Nava-Ocampo, AA; Song, IO; Yang, JH; Yook, JH | 1 |
| Ertugrul, V; Firat, V; Gunusen, I; Karaman, S | 1 |
| DEMING, MV; DRIPPS, RD | 1 |
| SILBERMAN, S | 1 |
| Alaoui, H; Alaoui, SJ; Azendour, H; Bensghir, M; Kamili, ND | 1 |
| de Andrés Ibáñez, J; Díaz Cambronero, O; Errando, CL; García Gregorio, N; Osseyran Samper, F; Plaza Lloret, M | 1 |
| Hansen, DK; Juliar, BE; Pellicore, LS; White, GE | 1 |
| Faydaci, F; Gunaydin, B | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Schofield, L | 1 |
| Audibert, G; Bouaziz, H; El Adssi, H; Mertes, PM; Sertznig, C; Vial, F | 1 |
| Damevska, G; Damevski, V; Krivasija, M; Nojkov, O; Sivevski, A | 1 |
| Columb, M; Fernando, R; Hallworth, S; Loubert, C; Patel, N; Sarang, K; Sodhi, V | 1 |
| Al-Mansouri, NM; Alhashemi, JA; Almazrooa, AA; El-Hakeem, EE; Kaki, AM | 1 |
| Han, CB; Qian, YN; Wang, M | 1 |
| Habib, AS | 2 |
| Bhar, D; Bharati, S; Halder, PS; Jana, S; Mondal, S; Sarkar, M | 1 |
| Heesen, M; Hofmann, T; Klöhr, S; Rossaint, R; Roth, R; Veeser, M | 1 |
| Anbarasan, I; Gander, S; Jain, K; Makkar, JK; Yadanappudi, S | 1 |
| Kamiyama, T; Kamiyama, Y; Kashiwagi, K; Kataoka, K; Kawauchi, Y; Kumagawa, Y; Maeda, T; Mizushima, A; Morimoto, E; Wakabayashi, S; Watanabe, K | 1 |
| Armstrong, SL; Bray, JK; Columb, MO; Fernando, R; Lyons, GR; Patel, NP; Sodhi, V | 1 |
| Abassi, S; Abid, A; Ben Mabrouk, A; Bouchnak, M; Jabri, H; Khemiri, K; Maghrebi, H; Magouri, M; Tlili, F; Trabelsi, H; Troudi, H | 1 |
| Loubert, C | 1 |
| Ding, XX; Fu, SK; Li, Q; Lin, FQ; Qiu, MT | 1 |
| Biccard, BM; Dyer, RA | 1 |
| Abu-Lil, M; Eidelman, LA; Elliston, J; Fadon, C; Ginosar, Y; Goshen-Gottstein, Y; Orbach-Zinger, S; Raz, A | 1 |
| Ando, Y; Fukushima, Y; Morita, S; Nagano, K; Shindo, Y; Sin, M; Takabayashi, R; Tateda, T | 1 |
| Andersen, AM; Bech, BH; Hertz-Picciotto, I; Howards, PP; Nohr, EA; Olsen, J; Poole, C | 1 |
| Kern, C; Landau, R; Morales, M; Savoldelli, G; Schiffer, E | 1 |
| Furuta, S; Iwama, H; Kaneko, T; Ohmizo, H; Ohmori, S; Watanabe, K | 1 |
| Carpenter, M; Cooper, DW; Desira, WR; Kokri, MS; Mowbray, P; Ryall, DM | 1 |
| Lee, A; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Leykin, Y; Rubulotta, F | 1 |
| Celemín, M; Fernández, C; Gomar, C; López, A; Plaza, A; Sala, X | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Mowbray, P | 2 |
| SHELESNYAK, MC | 1 |
| LEAK, WN | 1 |
| BOURDON, R; EZES, H | 1 |
| HERKEL, S; KAZAR, A | 1 |
| HIROI, M; KOSAKA, K | 1 |
| DEPAULINI, GC; GUASTALLA, L | 1 |
| WINBERG, J | 1 |
| ANDERSEN, T; DEPADUA, C; EITZMAN, D; GESSNER, I; PRYSTOWSKY, H; STENGER, V | 1 |
| CHAN, WY | 1 |
| BERNEX, J; FISCHER, G; MAGNIN, P | 1 |
| Irwin, MG; Lam, KK; Law, ACS | 1 |
| Gin, T; Lee, A; Ngan Kee, WD | 2 |
| ANDROS, GJ; MILLER, RL | 1 |
| Riley, ET | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Hynd, R; Jeyaraj, L; Kokri, MS; Meek, T; Ryall, DM; Thompson, R | 1 |
| Du Toit, P; Dyer, RA; Farina, Z; James, MF; Joubert, IA; Meyer, M; Torr, G; Wells, K | 1 |
| Chien, CC; Ling, QD; Sun, HL; Sun, WZ; Wang, SC; Wu, RS; Wu, TJ | 1 |
| Olmez, G; Yalinkaya, A | 1 |
| Iwasaki, T; Kasaba, T; Maruta, T; Miura, H; Takasaki, M; Tamura, R | 1 |
| Alahuhta, S; Erkinaro, T; Kavasmaa, T; Mäkikallio, K; Räsänen, J | 1 |
| Dadarkar, P; Perez, B; Philip, J; Sharma, S; Slaymaker, E; Tabaczewska, L; Weidner, C; Wiley, J | 1 |
| Bucklin, BA | 1 |
| Chamoun, A; Gedevanishvili, A; Rahman, AM; Uretsky, BF | 1 |
| Etchin, A; Katorza, E; Kreiser, D; Schiff, E; Seidman, DS | 1 |
| Kansal, A; Kumar, P; Mohta, M; Sethi, AK; Tyagi, A | 1 |
| Clark, VA; Sharwood-Smith, GH; Stewart, AV | 1 |
| Berlac, PA; Rasmussen, YH | 1 |
| Datta, S; Loughrey, JP; Pian-Smith, M; Segal, S; Tsen, LC; Yao, N | 1 |
| Boyne, I; Brown, A; Hannah, P; Harten, JM; Varveris, D | 1 |
| Columb, MO; Fernando, R; Hallworth, SP; Stocks, GM | 1 |
| Aouad, MT; Baraka, AS; Jalbout, MI; Maarouf, HH; Massouh, FM; Mouallem, MR; Rizk, LB; Siddik-Sayyid, SM; Zalaket, MI | 1 |
| Paech, MJ; Rucklidge, MW; Yentis, SM | 1 |
| Goncalves, O; Mignon, A; Pruszkowski, O; Tsatsaris, V; Vassilieff, N | 1 |
| Berends, N; Teunkens, A; Van de Velde, M; Vandermeersch, E | 1 |
| Aya, AGM; de La Coussaye, JE; Ferrer, JM; Mangin, R; Ripart, J; Robert, C; Tanoubi, I; Vialles, N | 1 |
| Hernandez-Diaz, S; Honein, MA; Mitchell, AA; Werler, MM | 1 |
| Desalu, I; Kushimo, OT | 1 |
| Azaiez, W; Belhadj, N; Bouchnak, M; Chaaoua, T; Hamdi, M; Maghrebi, H | 1 |
| Moltó, L; Rodríguez, C; Samsó, E; Sandín, F | 1 |
| Columb, MO; Kocarev, M; Lyons, G; Saravanan, S; Watkins, E; Wilson, RC | 1 |
| Acharya, G; Alahuhta, S; Erkinaro, T; Kavasmaa, T; Mäkikallio, K; Päkkilä, M; Räsänen, J | 1 |
| Bahar, M; Chanimov, M; Cohen, ML; Gershfeld, S; Sherman, D | 1 |
| Kuczkowski, KM | 1 |
| Blouin, JL; Landau, R; Negron, M; Smiley, RM | 1 |
| Afshari, A; Hangaard, N; Møller, AM | 1 |
| Coppejans, HC; Vercauteren, MP | 1 |
| Avila Gordo, C; Echevarría Moreno, M; Gómez García, IM; Morales Rodríguez, MR | 1 |
| Aniset, L; Konrad, C; Schley, M | 1 |
| Riley, E | 1 |
| Khaw, KS; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Gowni, RR | 1 |
| Slack, MR | 1 |
| Macarthur, A; Riley, ET | 1 |
| Collier, CB | 1 |
| Abengochea Cotaina, A; Bernat García, J; Gallego García, J | 1 |
| Cooper, DW; Gibb, SC; Kokri, MS; Koneti, KK; Malik, AT; Meek, T; Owen, S | 1 |
| Habeebullah, S; Khanna, S; Kundra, P; Ravishankar, M | 1 |
| Acharya, G; Alahuhta, S; Erkinaro, T; Huhta, JC; Kavasmaa, T; Mäkikallio, K; Päkkilä, M; Räsänen, J | 1 |
| Bryson, GL; Jeyaraj, LM; Macneil, R; Rosaeg, OP | 1 |
| Douglas, J; Reidy, J | 1 |
| Cooper, D; Franke, U; Orakkan, P; Sharma, S | 1 |
| Alici, HA; Borekci, B; Cesur, M; Erdem, AF; Silbir, F | 1 |
| Banerjee, NC; Miller, GE; Stowe, CM | 1 |
| Angell, CS; Hernandez, E; Johnson, JW | 1 |
| Albright, GA; Hollmén, AI; Jouppila, P; Jouppila, R; Koivula, A; Vierola, H | 1 |
| Abraham, RA; Harris, AP; Klein, VR; Niebyl, JR | 1 |
| Moridaira, H; Omata, K; Sakaguchi, T; Sato, Y; Shimada, K | 1 |
| Hollmén, AI; Jouppila, P; Jouppila, R | 1 |
| Carrie, LE; O'Sullivan, G | 1 |
| Ditesheim, PJ; Meyer, S; Stalder, JB; Suppan, P | 1 |
| Entman, SS; Moise, KJ | 1 |
| Craft, JB; Dao, SD; Edwards, M; Gilman, R; Roizen, MF | 1 |
| Alper, MH; Datta, S; Ostheimer, GW; Weiss, JB | 1 |
| Antoine, C; Young, BK | 1 |
| Cole, AF; Hew, EM; Pollard, A; Rolbin, SH; Virgint, S | 1 |
| Mueller, SM; Solow, EB | 1 |
| Abouleish, E; Caritis, S; Kang, YG | 1 |
| Levinson, G; Parer, JT; Rolbin, SH; Shnider, SM; Wright, RG | 1 |
| Dewan, DM; Floyd, HM; Grant, WM; James, FM; Rhyne, L; Westmoreland, RT; Wheeler, AS | 1 |
| Brunner, JA; Clark, RB | 1 |
| Rocke, DA; Rout, CC | 2 |
| Jackson, R; Reid, JA; Thorburn, J | 1 |
| Koike, T; Minakami, H; Sugimura, M; Tamada, T; Watanabe, T | 1 |
| Wlody, D | 1 |
| Ananthanarayan, C; Chan, AS; Rolbin, SH | 1 |
| Lucy, SJ | 1 |
| Datta, S; Gaiser, RR; Hartwell, BL; Hauch, MA | 1 |
| Bennett, A; Hall, PA; Lewis, M; Wilkes, MP | 1 |
| Atkins, BL; Chatterjee, P; Chestnut, DH; DeBruyn, CS; McGrath, JM; Poduska, DJ; Vincent, RD | 1 |
| Cox, K; Gant, NF; Magness, RR; Ramin, KD; Ramin, SM; Shearer, VE | 1 |
| Carr, DB; Datta, S; Pierce, ET | 1 |
| Frazer, RS | 1 |
| Gouws, E; Rocke, DA; Rout, CC | 1 |
| Eisenach, JC; Li, P; Tong, C | 1 |
| Boys, RJ; Hughes, D; Redfern, N; Robson, SC; Thomas, DG | 1 |
| Adriaensen, HA; Coppejans, HC; Hoffmann, V; Van Steenberge, AL; Vercauteren, MP | 1 |
| Bader, AM; Curlin, F; Datta, S; Hauch, MA; Park, GE | 1 |
| Arthur, GR; Datta, S; LaPorta, RF | 1 |
| Fong, J; Gomillion, MC; Gurewitsch, ED; Press, RA; Volpe, L | 1 |
| Minakami, H; Sato, I; Takahashi, T; Tamada, T | 1 |
| Chan, WS; Irwin, MG; Lam, YH; Tong, WN | 1 |
| Kikura, R; Nakahara, Y | 1 |
| Shipton, EA; Webb, AA | 1 |
| Zarzur, E | 1 |
| Bofill, JA; Chestnut, DH; Norman, PF; Ray, T; Ross, EL; Shaw, DB; Shih, GH; Vincent, RD; Werhan, CF | 1 |
| Mion, G; Rüttimann, M | 1 |
| Alikhan, M; Onuigbo, M | 1 |
| Adriaensen, HA; Coppejans, HC; Hoffmann, VH; Mertens, E; Vercauteren, MP | 1 |
| Gin, T; Khaw, KS; Lau, TK; Lee, BB; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Drut, RM; Gilbert-Barness, E | 1 |
| Kluger, MT | 1 |
| Meek, T | 1 |
| Crites, J; Ramanathan, J | 1 |
| Aouad, MT; Baraka, AS; Kai, GE; Sfeir, MM; Siddik, SM | 1 |
| Bader, AM; Boosalis, P; Datta, S; Segal, S; Tsen, LC | 1 |
| Abramovitz, SE; Beilin, Y; Enis, S; Hossain, S; Zahn, J | 1 |
| Hutchins, GM | 1 |
| Furuta, S; Iwama, H; Kaneko, T; Ohmizo, H; Ohmori, S; Tanigawa, S | 1 |
| Burns, SM; Cowan, CM; Wilkes, RG | 1 |
| Boulay, G; de Saint Blanquat, L; Hamza, J; Provenchère, S; Simon, L | 1 |
| Khaw, KS; Lau, TK; Lee, BB; Ngan Kee, WD | 1 |
| Frölich, MA | 1 |
| Ayorinde, BT; Brown, J; Buczkowski, P; Buggy, DJ; Shah, J | 1 |
| Benhamou, D; Cohen, SE; Frederickson, WL; Mercier, FJ; Riley, ET; Roger-Christoph, S | 1 |
| Mitchell, AA; Sheehan, JE; Werler, MM | 1 |
| Caton, D; Frölich, MA | 1 |
| Barnes, PK; Durbridge, J; Rucklidge, MW; Yentis, SM | 1 |
| Gardner, IC; Kinsella, SM; Rees, SG; Scrutton, MJ; Thurlow, JA | 1 |
| Conover, EA | 1 |
| Chan, EH; Loke, GP; Sia, AT | 1 |
| Benayed, M; Bonnin, P; Cholley, BP; Ducros, L; Jacob, D; Payen, D; Vicaut, E | 1 |
| Shimizu, R; Shinoda, T | 1 |
| Gardiner, J; Loughrey, JP; Walsh, F | 1 |
| Helbo-Hansen, HS; Køhler, F; Sørensen, JF | 1 |
| Mandal, NG | 1 |
| Ersoy, O; Gokdeniz, R; Togal, T; Toprak, HI; Turkoz, A | 1 |
| Schneider, J; Schwarz, H; Warzok, R | 1 |
| Aceto, T; Barlow, J; Melvin, GR; Munson, D; Wierda, D | 1 |
| Poppers, PJ | 1 |
| Loderer, J; Suppan, P | 1 |
| Harris, WH; Van Petten, GR | 1 |
| Gutsche, BB | 1 |
| Fanoe, E | 1 |
| Brijball, R; Koovarjee, RV; Rocke, DA; Rout, CC | 1 |
| Frid, I; Haljamäe, H; Norén, H; Wennberg, E | 1 |
| Mitchell, AA; Shapiro, S; Werler, MM | 1 |
| Benedetti, TJ; O'Brien-Abel, NE | 1 |
| Eisenach, JC; Tong, C | 1 |
| Miller, RK | 1 |
| Bleuer, SA; Chatterjee, P; Chestnut, DH; DeBruyn, CS; Sipes, SL; Vincent, RD | 1 |
| Bader, AM; Carr, DB; Datta, S; Johnson, MD; Murphy, MT | 1 |
| Anderson, JC; Appel, LL; Duckworth, AF; Rayburn, WF; Smith, CV | 1 |
| Frederiksen, MC; Greenberger, PA; Patterson, R | 1 |
| Alahuhta, S; Eskelinen, P; Hollmén, AI; Huttunen, P; Jouppila, R; Kangas-Saarela, T; Kivelä, A; Tolonen, U | 1 |
| Edwards, GM; Frazer, RS | 1 |
| Grant, GJ; Ramanathan, S | 1 |
| Key, T; Partridge, BL; Reisner, LS | 1 |
| Chestnut, DH; Hdez, MJ; Ostman, LG; Wang, JP; Weiner, CP | 1 |
| Chestnut, DH; Herrig, JE; Martin, JG; Wang, JP; Weiner, CP | 1 |
| Brizgys, RV; Dailey, PA; Kotelko, DM; Levinson, G; Shnider, SM | 1 |
| Abouleish, EI | 1 |
| Boyd, JR | 1 |
| Funato, T; Haruta, M; Naka, Y; Saeki, N; Shinkai, T | 1 |
| Bruyers, H; Gilbert, EF; Matsuoka, R; Optiz, JM | 1 |
| Aselton, P; Jick, H | 1 |
| Craig, JC; Gruenke, LD; Hughes, SC; Levinson, G; Shnider, SM; Ward, MG; Wright, RG | 1 |
| Beckett, AH | 1 |
| Crawford, JS | 1 |
| Levinson, G; Shnider, SM | 1 |
| Aschenbrenner, R | 1 |
| Berges, PU; Bonica, JJ; Eng, M; Parer, JT; Ueland, K | 2 |
| Hauschild, R; Seewald, HJ; Zorn, C | 2 |
| Böök, JA; Halbrecht, I; Komlos, L; Shabtay, F; Solomon, M | 1 |
| Wagner, JG | 1 |
| Dyer, DC; Van Nimwegen, D | 1 |
| DeLorimier, AA; Ralston, DH; Shnider, SM | 1 |
| Kawahara, Y; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Martynshin, MIa | 1 |
| Hengst, P; Neumann, H | 1 |
| Davison, C | 1 |
| Greiss, FC; James, FM; Kemp, RA | 1 |
| Coello-Ramírez, P; Gutiérrez-Topete, G; Lifshitz, F | 1 |
| Baumgarten, K; Fröhlich, H; Seidl, A; Sokol, K | 1 |
| Cardarelli, J; Mandelcorn, MS; Merin, S | 1 |
| Baumgarten, K | 1 |
| Chapler, FK; de Lorimier, AA; Holl, JW; Morishima, HO; Shnider, SM | 1 |
| Bolognese, RJ; Brown, MJ | 1 |
| Brame, RG; McGaughey, HS; Whiteside, JH | 1 |
31 review(s) available for ephedrine and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cardiovascular Drug Administration Errors During Neuraxial Anesthesia or Analgesia-A Narrative Review.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiovascular Agents; Digoxin; Dopamine; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Metaraminol; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Prevention of spinal hypotension during cesarean section: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis based on ephedrine, phenylephrine, and norepinephrine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bayes Theorem; Bradycardia; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Network Meta-Analysis; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2023 |
Effects of Vasoactive Medications and Maternal Positioning During Cesarean Delivery on Maternal Hemodynamics and Neonatal Acid-Base Status.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hypoxia; Fluid Therapy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Norepinephrine; Patient Positioning; Peripartum Period; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2019 |
Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Antiemetics; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Isotonic Solutions; Ondansetron; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Walking | 2020 |
[Treatment of anaphylactic schock in pregnant women].
Topics: Algorithms; Anaphylaxis; Diagnosis, Differential; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
Phenylephrine vs ephedrine in cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
Ephedrine versus phenylephrine as a vasopressor for spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension in parturients undergoing high-risk caesarean section: meta-analysis, meta-regression and trial sequential analysis.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
[Congenital myasthenic syndromes: difficulties in the diagnosis, course and prognosis, and therapy--The French National Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome Network experience].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Delayed Diagnosis; Diagnostic Errors; Disease Progression; Ephedrine; Female; France; Humans; Information Centers; Male; Middle Aged; Myasthenic Syndromes, Congenital; Pregnancy; Prognosis; Young Adult | 2013 |
Use of hyperbaric versus isobaric bupivacaine for spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2013 |
To press or not to press, and if so, with what? A single question-focused meta-analysis of vasopressor choice during regional anesthesia in obstetrics.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2013 |
The use of vasopressors during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Dosage Calculations; Drug Therapy, Computer-Assisted; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Metaraminol; Methoxamine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
Practice guidelines for obstetric anesthesia--a summary.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Delivery, Obstetric; Emergency Treatment; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Phenylephrine; Placenta, Retained; Postoperative Care; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Preoperative Care; Respiratory Aspiration; Sterilization, Tubal | 2008 |
A review of the impact of phenylephrine administration on maternal hemodynamics and maternal and neonatal outcomes in women undergoing cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Vasopressors for the management of hypotension after spinal anesthesia for elective caesarean section. Systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bradycardia; Cesarean Section; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Caesarean delivery vasopressor management.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Regional Blood Flow; Sympatholytics; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Fluid and vasopressor management for Cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: continuing professional development.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Isotonic Solutions; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section: an updated meta-analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Disease Management; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2012 |
A dose-response meta-analysis of prophylactic intravenous ephedrine for the prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Assessment; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
[Ephedrine as alternative to Akrinor in regional obstetric anesthesia].
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cardiovascular Agents; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Vasopressors in obstetrics: what should we be using?
Topics: Blood Pressure; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Obstetrics; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Obstetric anesthesia controversies: vasopressor choice for postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Effect of vasopressors on systolic, mean and diastolic arterial pressure during spinal anaesthesia in pregnancy.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Vasopressors in obstetrics.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Ephedrine; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Over-the-counter sympathomimetics: a risk factor for cardiac arrhythmias in pregnancy.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Nasal Decongestants; Nonprescription Drugs; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Sympathomimetics; Syncope; Ventricular Premature Complexes | 1998 |
Over-the-counter products: nonprescription medications, nutraceuticals, and herbal agents.
Topics: Bronchodilator Agents; Drug Utilization; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Herbal Medicine; Humans; Nonprescription Drugs; Plants, Medicinal; Pregnancy | 2002 |
A quantitative, systematic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
[Spinal anesthesia in obstetrics].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Headache; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hypotension; Labor, Obstetric; Placenta Previa; Posture; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pressure; Spinal Puncture | 1978 |
Maternal and neonatal metabolism of analgesic drugs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amniotic Fluid; Amphetamine; Analgesics; Biological Transport; Blood; Chlorpromazine; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intramuscular; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Membranes; Methadone; Pentazocine; Piperazines; Placenta; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord | 1973 |
Vasopressors in obstetrics.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Drug Synergism; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Isoproterenol; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mephentermine; Metaraminol; Methoxamine; Norepinephrine; Oxytocics; Phenylephrine; Postpartum Hemorrhage; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1974 |
[Current methods of drug therapy of a threatened premature labor (review of literature)].
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Bromine; Caffeine; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Parasympatholytics; Pregnancy; Sodium; Uterus | 1968 |
Salicylate metabolism in man.
Topics: Acylation; Adolescent; Aminopyrine; Animals; Antipyrine; Aspirin; Biotransformation; Brain; Dogs; Ephedrine; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Glucuronates; Haplorhini; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Placenta; Pregnancy; Quinine; Rats; Rheumatic Heart Disease; Salicylamides; Salicylates; Secobarbital; Thiopental | 1971 |
120 trial(s) available for ephedrine and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A randomized comparison of hemodynamic changes in response to a heart rate-dependent phenylephrine/ephedrine protocol versus ephedrine-only for spinal hypotension during elective cesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Evaluating an advanced double intravenous vasopressor automated system to treat hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2023 |
The use of epinephrine infusion for the prevention of spinal hypotension during Caesarean delivery: A randomized controlled dose-finding trial.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2023 |
A randomized double-blind study comparing prophylactic norepinephrine and ephedrine infusion for preventing maternal spinal hypotension during elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: A CONSORT-compliant article.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Leg elevation decreases the incidence of post-spinal hypotension in cesarean section: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Drug Utilization; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Lower Extremity; Posture; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
Neonatal effects after vasopressor during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
A randomised comparison of bolus phenylephrine and ephedrine for the management of spinal hypotension in patients with severe preeclampsia and fetal compromise.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2018 |
The Effect of Prophylactic Phenylephrine and Ephedrine Infusions on Umbilical Artery Blood pH in Women With Preeclampsia Undergoing Cesarean Delivery With Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Intravenous; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Umbilical Arteries | 2018 |
Maternal cardiac output response to colloid preload and vasopressor therapy during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in patients with severe pre-eclampsia: a randomised, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Mothers; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
A non-interventional comparative study of the 20:1 combination of cafedrine/theodrenaline versus ephedrine for the treatment of intra-operative arterial hypotension: the 'HYPOTENS' study design and rationale.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Germany; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
Randomised double-blind comparison of bolus phenylephrine or ephedrine for treatment of hypotension in women with pre-eclampsia undergoing caesarean section.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
The Effect of Reverse Trendelenburg Position on Incidence of Hypotension after Spinal Anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Head-Down Tilt; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Incidence; Patient Positioning; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2016 |
Preventive intramuscular phenylephrine in elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
The effects of ephedrine on maternal hypothermia in caesarean sections: a double blind randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Body Temperature; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothermia; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2013 |
Influence of phenylephrine or ephedrine on maternal hemodynamics upon umbilical cord clamping during cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord | 2013 |
Closed-loop double-vasopressor automated system vs manual bolus vasopressor to treat hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Delivery Systems; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2014 |
Influence of the timing of administration of crystalloid on maternal hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: preload versus coload.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spinal; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2014 |
The effect of 0.5 L 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 versus 1 L Ringer's lactate preload on the hemodynamic status of parturients undergoing spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery using arterial pulse contour analysis.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ringer's Lactate; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2015 |
[Prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective caesarean section: coloading with HAE 130/0.4 vs normal saline solution].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2014 |
Comparison of two different approaches to hypotension following spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery: effects on neonatal and maternal wellbeing.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor Complications; Patient Positioning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2015 |
Prophylactic intravenous ephedrine to minimize fetal bradycardia after combined spinal-epidural labour analgesia: a randomized controlled study.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bradycardia; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Heart; Humans; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
RAPID FLUID ADMINISTRATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF HYPOTENSION INDUCED BY SPINAL ANESTHESIA AND EPHEDRINE REQUIREMENT: THE EFFECT OF CRYSTALLOID VERSUS COLLOID COLOADING.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Incidence; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Ringer's Lactate | 2015 |
Randomized double-blind comparison of ephedrine and phenylephrine for management of post-spinal hypotension in potential fetal compromise.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Systole | 2016 |
The Effects of Ephedrine and Phenylephrine on Placental Vascular Resistance During Cesarean Section Under Epidual Anesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Phenylephrine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Umbilical Arteries; Vascular Resistance | 2015 |
A randomized trial comparing prophylactic phenylephrine and ephedrine infusion during spinal anesthesia for emergency cesarean delivery in cases of acute fetal compromise.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Bradycardia; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Emergencies; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Distress; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Respiration, Artificial; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2016 |
Cardiac output changes with phenylephrine and ephedrine infusions during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section: A randomized, double-blind trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Monitoring, Physiologic; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2017 |
Comparison of potency of ephedrine and mephentermine for prevention of post-spinal hypotension in caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Mephentermine; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
A randomized double-blinded comparison of phenylephrine and ephedrine infusion combinations to maintain blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: the effects on fetal acid-base status and hemodynamic control.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Randomised double-blinded comparison of phenylephrine vs ephedrine for maintaining blood pressure during spinal anaesthesia for non-elective Caesarean section*.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Lumbar wedge versus pelvic wedge in preventing hypotension following combined spinal epidural anaesthesia for caesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Lumbar Vertebrae; Pelvis; Pregnancy; Supine Position; Time Factors | 2008 |
Effect of i.v. phenylephrine or ephedrine on the ED50 of intrathecal bupivacaine with fentanyl for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Wrapping of the legs versus phenylephrine for reducing hypotension in parturients having epidural anaesthesia for caesarean section: a prospective, randomized and double-blind study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Leg; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
A randomized trial comparing colloid preload to coload during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Plasma Substitutes; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Maternal and neonatal effects of bolus administration of ephedrine and phenylephrine during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean delivery: a randomised study.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Antiemetics; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Metoclopramide; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Ranitidine; Sample Size; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Placental transfer and fetal metabolic effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Biomarkers; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Fluid Therapy; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Hemodynamic effects of ephedrine, phenylephrine, and the coadministration of phenylephrine with oxytocin during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiography, Impedance; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
The effects of intravenous ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
The effects of crystalloid and colloid preload on cardiac output in the parturient undergoing planned cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Volume; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Crystalloid Solutions; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Oxygen; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Thymol; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Modification of Tp-e and QTc intervals during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Electrocardiography; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Long QT Syndrome; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2010 |
[Maternal hypotension with low doses of spinal bupivacaine or levobupivacaine and epidural volume expansion with saline for cesarean section].
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Pressure; Sodium Chloride; Subarachnoid Space | 2010 |
[Effects of intravenous vasopressor on spread of spinal anesthesia with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine for caesarean delivery].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Intravenous; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Spinal Cord; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Sensory testing of spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: differential block and variability.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Nerve Fibers; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Comparison of intravenous ephedrine with phenylephrine for the maintenance of arterial blood pressure during elective caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Nigeria; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Effects of fluid preload (crystalloid or colloid) compared with crystalloid co-load plus ephedrine infusion on hypotension and neonatal outcome during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ephedrine; Female; Gelatin; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Ringer's Lactate; Severity of Illness Index; Succinates; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2010 |
[Prophylaxis for hypotension during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a randomized trial comparing hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 to ephedrine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Different preloading protocols with constant ephedrine infusion in the prevention of hypotension for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy | 2011 |
Is a relatively high pre-spinal heart rate associated with reduced efficacy of prophylactic vasopressor during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Caesarean section in isobaric spinal anesthesia with and without direct preoperative hydration with crystalloids.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Isotonic Solutions; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Preoperative Care; Ringer's Solution; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2011 |
Does the baricity of bupivacaine influence intrathecal spread in the prolonged sitting position before elective cesarean delivery? A prospective randomized controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Chi-Square Distribution; Densitometry; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Gravitation; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Spinal; London; Motor Activity; Nausea; Patient Positioning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vomiting | 2011 |
Effects of sitting up for five minutes versus immediately lying down after spinal anesthesia for Cesarean delivery on fluid and ephedrine requirement; a randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Heart Rate; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Posture; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Supine Position; Sympathomimetics; Time Factors | 2011 |
[Comparison of effects in puerpera and fetus with ephedrine and phenylephrine during a cesarean delivery].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Phenylephrine; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2011 |
Efficacy of prophylactic intramuscular ephedrine in prevention of hypotension during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia: a comparative study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intramuscular; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2011 |
Two doses of spinal bupivacaine for caesarean delivery in severe preeclampsia: a pilot study.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atropine; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pilot Projects; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Severity of Illness Index; Young Adult | 2012 |
[Prevention of spinal hypotension associated with cesarean section by aortocaval compression--left 15 degree table tilt vs. uterine displacement by hand].
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Aorta, Abdominal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Posture; Pregnancy; Venae Cavae | 2012 |
Combined spinal epidural vs epidural labour analgesia: does initial intrathecal analgesia reduce the subsequent minimum local analgesic concentration of epidural bupivacaine?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Movement; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Treatment Failure; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
[Preloading with HES 130/0.4 versus normal saline solution to prevent hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sodium Chloride; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
The dose-sparing effect of clonidine added to ropivacaine for labor epidural analgesia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Spinal anesthesia hypotension in elective cesarean section in parturients wearing extra-strong compression stockings.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bandages; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dibucaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Equipment Design; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Incidence; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Fetal and maternal effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Acidosis; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy | 2002 |
[Epidural anesthesia with ropivacaine vs. bupivacaine in continuous perfusion for the treatment of labor pains].
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Delivery, Obstetric; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Life Tables; Motor Activity; Pain Measurement; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
The effect of right versus left lateral decubitus positions on induction of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Functional Laterality; Hemodynamics; Humans; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Measurement; Posture; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Evidence that intravenous vasopressors can affect rostral spread of spinal anesthesia in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Crystalloid preload versus rapid crystalloid administration after induction of spinal anaesthesia (coload) for elective caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Isotonic Solutions; Plasma Substitutes; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Preoperative Care; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Lower limb wrapping prevents hypotension, but not hypothermia or shivering, after the introduction of epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypothermia; Leg; Pregnancy; Shivering; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
The effect of ephedrine on intrapartum fetal heart rate after epidural analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Randomised trial of intravenous infusion of ephedrine or mephentermine for management of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Mephentermine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Hemodynamic effects of spinal anesthesia and simultaneous intravenous bolus of combined phenylephrine and ephedrine versus ephedrine for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2005 |
Effects of a height and weight adjusted dose of local anaesthetic for spinal anaesthesia for elective Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Body Height; Body Weight; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Heroin; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
The effect of posture and baricity on the spread of intrathecal bupivacaine for elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Atmospheric Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Posture; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Comparison of three modes of patient-controlled epidural analgesia during labour.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
A comparison of the lateral, Oxford and sitting positions for performing combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia for elective Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anthropometry; Cesarean Section; Drug Administration Schedule; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Posture; Pregnancy; Survival Analysis; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
A randomized trial comparing low-dose combined spinal-epidural anesthesia and conventional epidural anesthesia for cesarean section in severe preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension: a risk comparison between patients with severe preeclampsia and healthy women undergoing preterm cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Tocolysis; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Is ephedrine infusion more effective at preventing hypotension than traditional prehydration during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in African parturients?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Developing Countries; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Isotonic Solutions; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Rehydration Solutions; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
[Spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section: dose injection speed have an effect on the incidence of hypotension?].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Nerve Block; Neurons, Afferent; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Equivalent dose of ephedrine and phenylephrine in the prevention of post-spinal hypotension in Caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Fluid preload before spinal anaesthesia in Caesarean section: the effect on neonatal acid-base status.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ringer's Lactate; Sodium Chloride; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Low-dose combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery: a comparison of three plain local anesthetics.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
[Hyperbaric bupivacaine: a randomized double-blind trial of different doses with or without fentanyl for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Fluid Therapy; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Male; Movement; Narcotics; Pain; Pregnancy; Premedication; Pressure; Prospective Studies; Sensation | 2007 |
Effect of intravenous vasopressor on spread of spinal anaesthesia and fetal acid-base equilibrium.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Manual displacement of the uterus during Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Posture; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pressure; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Small dose spinal bupivacaine for Cesarean delivery does not reduce hypotension but accelerates motor recovery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Injections, Spinal; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2007 |
Spinal anesthesia with sequential administration of plain and hyperbaric bupivacaine provides satisfactory analgesia with hemodynamic stability in cesarean section.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Prophylactic intramuscular ephedrine before epidural anaesthesia for caesarean section: efficacy and actions on the fetus and newborn.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intramuscular; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1982 |
Volume preloading is not essential to prevent spinal-induced hypotension at caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Volume; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Ringer's Lactate; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Maternal and fetal colloid osmotic pressure following fluid expansion during cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Osmotic Pressure; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
Spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: comparison of infusions of phenylephrine and ephedrine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Care; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Comparison of prophylactic angiotensin II versus ephedrine infusion for prevention of maternal hypotension during spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Angiotensin II; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section, Repeat; Chi-Square Distribution; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies | 1994 |
Effects of ephedrine and phenylephrine on maternal and fetal atrial natriuretic peptide levels during elective cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Leg elevation and wrapping in the prevention of hypotension following spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Leg; Postoperative Complications; Posture; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Randomized trial of bolus phenylephrine or ephedrine for maintenance of arterial pressure during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Intraoperative Complications; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Hydroxyethylstarch compared with modified gelatin as volume preload before spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Gelatin; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy | 1996 |
The effects of varying volumes of crystalloid administration before cesarean delivery on maternal hemodynamics and colloid osmotic pressure.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cardiography, Impedance; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Isotonic Solutions; Monitoring, Physiologic; Osmotic Pressure; Plasma Substitutes; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Edema; Rehydration Solutions; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Phenylephrine in treating maternal hypotension due to spinal anaesthesia for caesarean delivery: effects on neonatal catecholamine concentrations, acid base status and Apgar scores.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Catecholamines; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 1995 |
Prevention of maternal hypotension by epidural administration of ephedrine sulfate during lumbar epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Epidural; Lumbosacral Region; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Sodium Chloride; Treatment Failure | 1996 |
Prevention of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: ephedrine infusion versus fluid preload.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Period; Isotonic Solutions; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Rehydration Solutions; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1997 |
Re-evaluation of i.m. ephedrine as prophylaxis against hypotension associated with spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Prophylactic angiotensin II infusion during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Angiotensin II; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Prevention of hypotension by a single 5-mg dose of ephedrine during small-dose spinal anesthesia in prehydrated cesarean delivery patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
A dose-response study of prophylactic intravenous ephedrine for the prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Hydroxyethylstarch 10% is superior to Ringer's solution for preloading before spinal anesthesia for Cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Substitutes; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Isotonic Solutions; Oxygen; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Ringer's Lactate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Hemodynamic effects of simultaneous administration of intravenous ephedrine and spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Improved epidural analgesia in the parturient in the 30 degree tilt position.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypotension; Posture; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Dose of prophylactic intravenous ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Comparison of metaraminol and ephedrine infusions for maintaining arterial pressure during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Metaraminol; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Role of the atrial natriuretic factor in obstetric spinal hypotension.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Evaluation of pre-emptive intramuscular phenylephrine and ephedrine for reduction of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension during Caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Phenylephrine added to prophylactic ephedrine infusion during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2001 |
Glycopyrronium and hypotension following combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia for elective Caesarean section in women with relative bradycardia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Maternal cardiovascular consequences of positioning after spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section: left 15 degree table tilt vs. left lateral.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intraoperative Care; Posture; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
The effect of 10 degrees head-up tilt in the right lateral position on the systemic blood pressure after subarachnoid block for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Drug Administration Schedule; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Posture; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Increasing maternal blood pressure with ephedrine increases uterine artery blood flow velocity during uterine contraction.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Blood Pressure; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate, Fetal; Hemodynamics; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Uterine Contraction; Uterus; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Prophylactic intravenous bolus ephedrine for elective Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Umbilical Arteries; Umbilical Veins; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Effect of delayed supine positioning after induction of spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Supine Position; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2002 |
Effectiveness of intravenous ephedrine infusion during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section based on maternal hypotension, neonatal acid-base status and lactate levels.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure Determination; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Prophylactic ephedrine preceding spinal analgesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Clinical Trials as Topic; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy | 1976 |
Prophylactic intramuscular ephedrine prior to caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intramuscular; Pregnancy | 1992 |
Colloid (3% Dextran 70) with or without ephedrine infusion for cardiovascular stability during extradural caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Colloids; Dextrans; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Nausea; Pregnancy | 1992 |
Does ephedrine influence newborn neurobehavioural responses and spectral EEG when used to prevent maternal hypotension during caesarean section?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Child Behavior; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Male; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Reflex | 1990 |
[Management of threatened abortion and premature delivery with Duvadilan and Dilatol].
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Amino Alcohols; Catecholamines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenols; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 1971 |
169 other study(ies) available for ephedrine and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
BOLD-MRI demonstrates acute placental and fetal organ hypoperfusion with fetal brain sparing in response to phenylephrine but not ephedrine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mice; Phenylephrine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2020 |
The effect of spinal hypotension and anesthesia-to-delivery time interval on neonatal outcomes in planned cesarean delivery.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Breech Presentation; Cesarean Section; Cesarean Section, Repeat; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Macrosomia; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Multivariate Analysis; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2020 |
Treatment of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension with cafedrine/theodrenaline versus ephedrine during caesarean section: Results from HYPOTENS, a national, multicentre, prospective, noninterventional study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypotension, Controlled; Infant, Newborn; Norepinephrine; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2021 |
Management of spinal-induced hypotension for elective caesarean section: A survey of practices among anesthesiologists from a developing country.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthesiologists; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Hypotension, Controlled; Isotonic Solutions; Pakistan; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2020 |
International consensus statement on the management of hypotension with vasopressors during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Consensus; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2018 |
[Spinal Anesthesia for Emergency Cesarean Section in a Spinocerebellar Degeneration Patient].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Morphine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Spinocerebellar Degenerations | 2016 |
A Comparative Study of Bolus Norepinephrine, Phenylephrine, and Ephedrine for the Treatment of Maternal Hypotension in Parturients with Preeclampsia During Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; China; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Norepinephrine; Parturition; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2019 |
[Antihypotensive drugs in cesarean sections : Treatment of arterial hypotension with ephedrine, phenylephrine and Akrinor® (cafedrine/theodrenaline) during cesarean sections with spinal anesthesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2019 |
[Elective cesarean section in a patient with multiple chemical sensitivity syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Contraindications; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Latex; Multiple Chemical Sensitivity; Patients' Rooms; Perioperative Care; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2014 |
Persistent paralysis after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Paralysis; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 2015 |
Assessment of an updated double-vasopressor automated system using Nexfin for the maintenance of haemodynamic stability to improve peri-operative outcome during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Automation; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Perioperative Care; Phenylephrine; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Outcome; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2015 |
Retrospective comparison of ephedrine and phenylephrine for the treatment of spinal anesthesia induced hypotension in pre-eclamptic patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2016 |
Ephedrine versus ondansetron in the prevention of hypotension during cesarean delivery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Ondansetron; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
Effects of hydroxyethyl starch 6 % (130/0.4) on blood loss during cesarean delivery: a propensity-matched analysis.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Coagulation; Blood Loss, Surgical; Cesarean Section; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Phenylephrine; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2016 |
Hemorrhagic stroke following elective cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Protein C Deficiency; Stroke; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Ephedrine effect on human uterine contractions.
Topics: Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction; Uterus; Work | 1948 |
Observational study of continuous spinal anesthesia with the catheter-over-needle technique for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Patch, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Needles; Nerve Block; Post-Dural Puncture Headache; Pregnancy; Treatment Failure; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Use of ephedrine prefilled syringes reduces anesthesia costs].
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Cost Savings; Drug Costs; Drug Packaging; Ephedrine; Female; France; Hospitals, University; Humans; Hypotension; Obstetric Labor Complications; Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Syringes | 2009 |
Burden of proof.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
A survey of the management of spinal-induced hypotension for scheduled cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Utilization; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Retrospective study of association between choice of vasopressor given during spinal anaesthesia for high-risk caesarean delivery and fetal pH.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Diabetes, Gestational; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2010 |
The diverse effects of vasopressors on the fetoplacental circulation of the dual perfused human placenta.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Blood Pressure; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Methoxamine; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Placenta; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Which vasopressor for caesarean section?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Metaraminol; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
Up-down study--is the analysis adequate?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Mephentermine; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
High-dose phenylephrine and ephedrine in obstetrics: proving the Holy Grail requires more data.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Obstetrics; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2010 |
Ephedrine and phenylephrine use during cesarean delivery.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2010 |
Possible influence of decreasing maternal ephedrine requirements on fetal/maternal concentration ratio at delivery.
Topics: Delivery, Obstetric; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 2010 |
[Evaluation of urine specific gravity as an index of hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section].
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Forecasting; Humans; Hypotension; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Specific Gravity; Urine | 2010 |
[Intraoperative coronary spasm during caesarean section under spinal anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Coronary Vasospasm; Electrocardiography; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Sympathomimetics | 2010 |
Positional blood pressure change and the risk of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: an observational study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Logistic Models; Odds Ratio; Postoperative Period; Posture; Pregnancy; Risk; Supine Position; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
A prospective cohort study of pregnancy outcomes of women inadvertently exposed to methylephedrine in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Ephedrine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea | 2010 |
An evaluation of certain drugs used to maintain blood pressure during spinal anesthesia; comparison of ephedrine, paredrine, pitressin-ephedrine and methedrine in 2500 cases.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; p-Hydroxyamphetamine; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Hormones; Pregnancy; Vasopressins | 1946 |
[Effect of ephedrine on the uterus].
Topics: Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Uterus; Work | 1945 |
[Respiratory distress during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Medical Errors; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Pregnancy; Respiratory Insufficiency; Succinylcholine; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Developmental toxicity of Citrus aurantium in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Citrus; Embryonic Development; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synephrine | 2011 |
[Management of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section: a survey of practice in Lorraine region].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Cross-Sectional Studies; Crystalloid Solutions; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; France; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Isotonic Solutions; Phenylephrine; Plasma Substitutes; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2011 |
Ephedrine for spinal hypotension during elective caesarean section: the final nail in the coffin?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Influence of preoperative anxiety on hypotension after spinal anaesthesia in women undergoing Caesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Amylases; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Middle Aged; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Preoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Severity of Illness Index; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2012 |
[Effect on fetal umbilical arterial blood of administration of vasopressors for hypotension after spinal anesthesia during cesarean section].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2012 |
Closed-loop double-vasopressor automated system to treat hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Drug Delivery Systems; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Middle Aged; Morphine; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2012 |
Spontaneous abortion and a diet drug containing caffeine and ephedrine: a study within the Danish national birth cohort.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Anti-Obesity Agents; Caffeine; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Proportional Hazards Models; Regression Analysis | 2012 |
Phenylephrine versus ephedrine for the management of hypotension in the obstetric patient; do we have an updated answer?
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Multivariate analysis of factors associated with umbilical arterial pH and standard base excess after Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Linear Models; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Umbilical Arteries; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Prophylactic continuous intravenous ephedrine infusion for elective Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Can choice of vasopressor therapy affect rostral spread of spinal anaesthetic?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Inhibition of decidual cell formation in the pseudopregnant rat by histamine antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Diphenhydramine; Ephedrine; Female; Histamine Antagonists; Humans; Hydatidiform Mole, Invasive; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Uterine Neoplasms | 1952 |
Asphyxia and stillbirth.
Topics: Asphyxia; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pentylenetetrazole; Pregnancy; Stillbirth | 1953 |
[Action of a synthetic vasodilator on certain hypertensive late pregnancy toxicoses].
Topics: Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vasodilator Agents | 1960 |
[Effect of artificial interruption of pregnancy on cervical tonus].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Therapeutic; Atropine; Cervix Uteri; Chlorpromazine; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy | 1962 |
[The influence on the cardiophonometer by pregnancy, labor and medicaments].
Topics: Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Nucleosides; Phonocardiography; Pregnancy; Work | 1963 |
[ON GYNECOLOGIC LAPAROSCOPY].
Topics: Culdoscopy; Endometriosis; Endoscopy; Ephedrine; Female; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Gynecology; Humans; Infertility; Infertility, Female; Inflammation; Laparoscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Ectopic; Scopolamine | 1963 |
[ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBLE RELATION OF FETAL DAMAGE AND DRUGS. V. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF 4 ANTIEMETICS ON FETAL DEVELOPMENT].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Antiemetics; Birth Weight; Caffeine; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Meclizine; Pharmacology; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Prochlorperazine; Promethazine | 1964 |
SPINAL ANESTHESIA FOR CESAREAN SECTION: PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL OBSERVATIONS.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure Determination; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pulse; Tetracaine | 1964 |
MECHANISM OF EPINEPHRINE INHIBITION OF THE MILK EJECTING RESPONSE TO OXYTOCIN.
Topics: Animals; Dextroamphetamine; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Isoproterenol; Lactation; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Pharmacology; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rabbits; Research | 1965 |
[Study of a phenylethylamine derivative in threatened abortion and premature childbirth].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Abortion, Threatened; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Phenethylamines; Pregnancy | 1962 |
The effect of ephedrine upon uterine motility during labor under spinal anesthesia. A preliminary report.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pregnancy; Uterus; Work | 1951 |
Editorial I: Spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery: keep the pressure up and don't spare the vasoconstrictors.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Hypotension; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Ephedrine or phenylephrine to prevent or treat hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Accidental epidural injection of ephedrine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Electrocardiography; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Medical Errors; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
[Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for cesarean section: a retrospective study with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Mepivacaine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies | 2004 |
Effects of ephedrine and phenylephrine on uterine and placental circulations and fetal outcome following fetal hypoxaemia and epidural-induced hypotension in a sheep model.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Random Allocation; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Spinal anesthesia for cesarean section following inadequate labor epidural analgesia: a retrospective audit.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Failure; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology. Ft. Myers, Florida. May 12-16, 2004.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Local; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Neonatology; Obstetrics; Perinatology; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Acute coronary syndrome induced by intravenous ephedrine in pregnant woman with normal coronaries.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Electrocardiography; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Nitroglycerin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Syndrome; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Gastroschisis and pseudoephedrine during pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acetaminophen; Adrenergic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Ephedrine; Female; Gastroschisis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nonprescription Drugs; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Teratogens; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Ephedrine requirements are reduced during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2005 |
Per-operative cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) predicts maternal hypotension during elective caesarean delivery in spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Brain; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared | 2005 |
The effect of ephedrine on intrapartum fetal heart rate after epidural analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Use of over-the-counter medications during pregnancy.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Ibuprofen; Nonprescription Drugs; Pregnancy | 2005 |
[Randomized controlled trial comparing a low dose to a conventional dose of hyperbaric bupivacaine for scheduled cesarean section. Reflections].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pressure; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2005 |
Ephedrine, phenylephrine and fetal acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy | 2005 |
Ephedrine and phenylephrine for the treatment of maternal hypotension in a chronic sheep model of increased placental vascular resistance.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Lactic Acid; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Placental Insufficiency; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterus; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Ephedrine-containing oral nutritional supplements in a pregnant athlete: is it worth the risk?
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Doping in Sports; Ephedrine; Female; Headache; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2006 |
beta2-adrenoceptor genotype affects vasopressor requirements during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Genotype; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2006 |
[Comparison of prophylactic infusion of ephedrine and phenylephrine during Cesarean section under spinal anaesthesia].
Topics: Acidosis; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
[Postpartum rupture of a healthy uterus].
Topics: Adult; Colloids; Combined Modality Therapy; Crystalloid Solutions; Emergencies; Ephedrine; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Rupture, Spontaneous; Shock; Uterine Hemorrhage; Uterine Rupture | 2006 |
Ephedrine and phenylephrine for treatment of maternal hypotension.
Topics: Animals; Ephedrine; Female; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Sheep; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Impact of changing from ephedrine to phenylephrine as the first-line vasopressor during urgent caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Emergencies; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Is ephedrine the best vasopressor for treating spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in patients with pre-eclampsia?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2006 |
Unplanned 'unconsciousness' at Caesarean section: hysteria or drug reaction?
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Antidotes; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cesarean Section; Diagnosis, Differential; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Flumazenil; Humans; Hysteria; Meperidine; Midazolam; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Unconsciousness | 2007 |
Divergent effects of ephedrine and phenylephrine on cardiovascular hemodynamics of near-term fetal sheep exposed to hypoxemia and maternal hypotension.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Heart; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; Heart Rate; Heart Valves; Hypotension; Lactic Acid; Phenylephrine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Circulation; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Ultrasonography; Vascular Resistance | 2007 |
Does placental lactate production have a role in ephedrine-induced fetal metabolic acidosis?
Topics: Acidosis; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
Diffusion of certain weak organic acids and bases across the bovine mammary gland membrane after systemic administration.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Antipyrine; Benzoates; Biological Transport; Cattle; Creatine; Ephedrine; Female; Lactation; Milk; Phenols; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Salicylates; Urea | 1967 |
Asthma in pregnancy: current concepts.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Cromolyn Sodium; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Theophylline | 1980 |
Intervillous blood flow during caesarean section with prophylactic ephedrine and epidural anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Oxygen Consumption; Placenta; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow | 1984 |
Fetal distress during a maternal systemic allergic reaction.
Topics: Adult; Diphenhydramine; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Distress; Fetal Heart; Fluid Therapy; Food Hypersensitivity; Heart Rate; Humans; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Shellfish | 1984 |
[Simultaneous determination of ephedrine and glycyrrhizin in human breast milk by high performance liquid chromatography].
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ephedrine; Female; Glycyrrhetinic Acid; Glycyrrhizic Acid; Humans; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1984 |
Regional anaesthesia and uterine blood flow.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nerve Block; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus; Vascular Resistance; Xenon Radioisotopes | 1984 |
Subarachnoid bupivacaine 0.5% for caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pain, Postoperative; Posture; Preanesthetic Medication; Pregnancy; Subarachnoid Space | 1984 |
[Cesarean section under peridural anesthesia and hypotension: value of preventive intra-venous ephedrine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy | 1983 |
Anaphylaxis in pregnancy.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Antivenins; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Snake Bites | 1984 |
A comparison of T4 and T7 dermatomal levels of analgesia for caesarean section using the lumbar epidural technique.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Catecholamines; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy | 1982 |
Method of ephedrine administration and nausea and hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Nausea; Pregnancy; Vomiting | 1982 |
Fetal lactic acidosis with epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia, Epidural; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lactates; Male; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy | 1982 |
Seizures associated with a new combination "pick-me-up" pill.
Topics: Adolescent; Caffeine; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Seizures; Self Medication | 1982 |
Prophylactic intravenous ephedrine infusion during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy | 1982 |
The effect of maternal administration of ephedrine on fetal heart rate and variability.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Pregnancy | 1981 |
Chloroprocaine vs. bupivacaine for lumbar epidural analgesia for elective cesarean section.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Apgar Score; Blood Gas Analysis; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Procaine; Pulse; Systole; Time Factors | 1980 |
Dopamine for the treatment of spinal hypotension during cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Gas Analysis; Cesarean Section; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Volume preloading, spinal hypotension and caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Blood Volume; Central Venous Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Preoperative Care; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Ephedrine and postoperative hyperamylasaemia in obstetrics.
Topics: Amylases; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Ectopic | 1993 |
Vasopressor prophylaxis of spinal hypotension: is it necessary?
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Angiotensin II; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Vasoconstriction | 1995 |
Alternating nitroglycerin and syntocinon to facilitate uterine exploration and removal of an adherent placenta.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Myosins; Nitroglycerin; Oxytocin; Phosphorylation; Placenta Accreta; Placenta, Retained; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 1995 |
Anaesthesia for caesarean delivery of a malignant hyperthermia susceptible parturient.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dantrolene; Disease Susceptibility; Ephedrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Malignant Hyperthermia; Oxygen; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Ephedrine remains the vasopressor of choice for treatment of hypotension during ritodrine infusion and epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Epidural; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Rate; Heart Rate, Fetal; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Ritodrine; Sheep; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Hypotension associated with spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Ephedrine and caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intramuscular; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Pregnancy and ephedrine increase the release of nitric oxide in ovine uterine arteries.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ephedrine; Female; Guanylate Cyclase; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Metaraminol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Sheep; Uterus; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Hyperamylasemia in response to ritodrine or ephedrine administered to pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Amylases; Analysis of Variance; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infusions, Intravenous; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Ritodrine; Time Factors; Tocolytic Agents | 1997 |
Hair analysis for drugs of abuse. XIX. Determination of ephedrine and its homologs in rat hair and human hair.
Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Ephedrine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance Abuse Detection | 1997 |
Intravenous oxytocin in patients undergoing elective cesarean section.
Topics: Blood Loss, Surgical; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
[Loading with hypertonic saline solution during pregnancy toxemia].
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Apgar Score; Cesarean Section; Emergencies; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Complications; Plasma Substitutes; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sodium; Sympathomimetics | 1997 |
The use of newer asthma and allergy medications during pregnancy. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI).
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acetates; Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Animals; Anti-Allergic Agents; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Budesonide; Chlorpheniramine; Cyclopropanes; Ephedrine; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Hypersensitivity; Indoles; Ipratropium; Leukotriene Antagonists; Metaproterenol; Nasal Decongestants; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nedocromil; Phenylcarbamates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Quinolines; Salmeterol Xinafoate; Sulfides; Sulfonamides; Terbutaline; Tosyl Compounds; Tripelennamine | 2000 |
Association of sympathomimetic drugs with malformations.
Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Animals; Asthma; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Male; Musculoskeletal Abnormalities; Phenobarbital; Phenylephrine; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics; Tablets; Theophylline | 2000 |
Ephedrine may predispose to arrhythmias in obstetric anaesthesia.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Tachycardia; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2000 |
Severe vasovagal attack during regional anaesthesia for caesarean section.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Syncope, Vasovagal | 2000 |
Acute hypoglycemia following combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSE) in a parturient with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Diabetes, Gestational; Ephedrine; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypotension; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Dietary supplements containing ephedra alkaloids.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Ephedrine; Exercise; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy | 2001 |
Extra-strong graduated compression stocking reduces usage of vasopressor agents during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bandages; Blood Pressure; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Kinetics; Pregnancy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Prevention and management of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for elective Caesarean section: a survey of practice.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Attitude of Health Personnel; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Hypotension; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Professional Practice; Ringer's Lactate; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
Maternal medication use and risks of gastroschisis and small intestinal atresia.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Aspirin; Canada; Ephedrine; Female; Gastroschisis; Humans; Ibuprofen; Intestinal Atresia; Logistic Models; Nonprescription Drugs; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; United States | 2002 |
Baseline heart rate may predict hypotension after spinal anesthesia in prehydrated obstetrical patients.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Posture; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2002 |
[Bilateral parotid gland swelling with hyperamylasemia following cesarean section under regional anesthesia--report of two cases].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Amylases; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Edema; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Care; Intraoperative Complications; Parotid Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy | 2002 |
Glycopyrronium and hypotension following combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Pregnancy | 2002 |
[Endogenous formation of carcinogenic-N-nitroso compounds in rats after application of drugs and nitrite (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitroso Compounds; Piperazines; Plasmacytoma; Pregnancy; Propylamines; Rats; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1977 |
Iatrogenic congenital goiter and hypothyroidism with respiratory distress in a newborn.
Topics: Asthma; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Ephedrine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Respiratory Insufficiency; Salicylates; Theophylline | 1978 |
Accidental injection of ephedrine into the epidural space.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Pregnancy; Safety | 1979 |
Development of cardiovascular responses to sympathomimetic amines and autonomic blockage in the unanesthetized fetus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Hemodynamics; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Sheep; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics | 1978 |
[Failure of oral contraception--probably because of interaction with phenemal].
Topics: Adult; Appetite Depressants; Ascorbic Acid; Caffeine; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Estrenes; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Homosteroids; Humans; Indoles; Oxyphenisatin Acetate; Pregnancy; Progesterone Congeners; Thiamine | 1977 |
First trimester maternal medication use in relation to gastroschisis.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Congenital Abnormalities; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Massachusetts; Phenylpropanolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Risk Factors; Teratogens; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1992 |
Saltatory fetal heart rate pattern.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Heart; Fetal Monitoring; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies | 1992 |
The vascular mechanism of ephedrine's beneficial effect on uterine perfusion during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Ephedrine; Female; Metaraminol; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Sheep; Uterine Contraction; Vasoconstriction | 1992 |
From the pages of Teratology--vitamin A to pseudoephedrine issues in patient counseling.
Topics: Counseling; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy; Publishing; Teratogens; Vitamin A | 1992 |
Which vasopressor should be used to treat hypotension during magnesium sulfate infusion and epidural anesthesia?
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Animals; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Magnesium Sulfate; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Sheep; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Maternal and fetal plasma atrial natriuretic peptide concentrations during elective caesarean section.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Isotonic Solutions; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Ringer's Lactate; Statistics as Topic; Umbilical Arteries; Umbilical Veins | 1991 |
Effect of a single dose of oral pseudoephedrine on uterine and fetal Doppler blood flow.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Drug Evaluation; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors; Uterus | 1990 |
Asthma and pregnancy: responsibility of physicians and patients.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adult; Asthma; Beclomethasone; Ephedrine; Fear; Female; Health Planning Guidelines; Humans; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Physician-Patient Relations; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Theophylline | 1990 |
Prophylactic ephedrine infusion in obstetric anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Pregnancy | 1990 |
Vasopressor therapy for hypotension due to epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Reoperation; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1988 |
Life-threatening effects of intravascular absorption of PGF2 alpha during therapeutic termination of pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Absorption; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bronchial Spasm; Dinoprost; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Pregnancy | 1988 |
The effect of vasopressor agents upon uterine artery blood flow velocity in the gravid guinea pig subjected to ritodrine infusion.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Mephentermine; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Ritodrine; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1988 |
The effect of ephedrine upon uterine artery blood flow velocity in the pregnant guinea pig subjected to terbutaline infusion and acute hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cricetinae; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Hemorrhage; Pregnancy; Terbutaline; Time Factors; Uterus | 1987 |
The incidence and neonatal effects of maternal hypotension during epidural anesthesia for cesarean section.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy | 1987 |
Postpartum tubal ligation requires more bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia than does cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Morphine; Nausea; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sterilization, Tubal | 1986 |
Nonprescription drug screening. Pseudoephedrine.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Pregnancy | 1986 |
[Ephedrine administration for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Pregnancy | 1987 |
An aborted human fetus with truncus arteriosus communis--possible teratogenic effect of Tedral.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Drug Combinations; Embryo, Mammalian; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetal Heart; Humans; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Theophylline; Truncus Arteriosus, Persistent | 1985 |
Re: Pyloric stenosis and maternal antihistamine exposure at group health cooperative.
Topics: Diphenhydramine; Drug Combinations; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pseudoephedrine; Pyloric Stenosis; Pyridines; Triprolidine | 1985 |
Placental transfer of ephedrine does not affect neonatal outcome.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Apgar Score; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Heart; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1985 |
Letter: Spinal anesthesia and ephedrine in pregnant monkeys.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Haplorhini; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1974 |
[The doctor's responsibility and risk in the prescribing of drugs].
Topics: Adult; Amphetamine; Appetite Depressants; Drug and Narcotic Control; Drug Industry; Drug Packaging; Drug Prescriptions; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Ephedrine; Female; Germany; Germany, West; History, 17th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Jurisprudence; Legislation, Drug; Pharmacopoeias as Topic; Pregnancy; Thalidomide; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 1973 |
Spinal anesthesia and ephedrine in pregnant monkeys.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Ephedrine; Female; Fetus; Haplorhini; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Macaca; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 1973 |
[Drug influence on human myometrium activity in in-vitro-study. VI. Ephedrin effect on isolated myometrium stripes].
Topics: Adult; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Tachyphylaxis | 1973 |
Triploidy 69, XXX in a stillborn girl.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Chromatids; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosomes, Human, 1-3; Chromosomes, Human, 13-15; Chromosomes, Human, 16-18; Chromosomes, Human, 19-20; Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y; Chromosomes, Human, 4-5; Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X; Diphenhydramine; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Death; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Humans; Karyotyping; Lymphocytes; Male; Phenobarbital; Polyploidy; Pregnancy; Theophylline | 1973 |
[Pharmacological modification of the human myometrium activity in in-vitro experiments. 7. Final considerations. Effect of Spasman on the isolated uterine muscle strip].
Topics: Adult; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympatholytics; Phenethylamines; Pregnancy; Trihexyphenidyl; Uterus | 1973 |
Intrasubject variation in elimination half-lives of drugs which are appreciably metabolized.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Capsules; Child; Chlorides; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Clindamycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Ethanol; Ethosuximide; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Lincomycin; Male; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Tablets; Time Factors; Twins; Warfarin | 1973 |
The action of vasopressors on isolated uterine arteries.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Mephentermine; Metaraminol; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Sheep; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasomotor System | 1974 |
Effects of equipotent ephedrine, metaraminol, mephentermine, and methoxamine on uterine blood flow in the pregnant ewe.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Blood; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Mephentermine; Metaraminol; Methoxamine; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Sympathetic Nervous System; Uterus | 1974 |
[Pharmacological studies on the vascular system of the human placenta].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Female; Histamine; Humans; Isoproterenol; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Oxytocin; Papaverine; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Pilocarpine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Propranolol; Quinine; Serotonin | 1974 |
The effects of methoxamine and ephedrine in normotensive pregnant primates.
Topics: Animals; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Depression, Chemical; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Haplorhini; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macaca; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methoxamine; Oxygen; Papio; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Regional Blood Flow; Stimulation, Chemical; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 1971 |
An evaluation of vasopressor therapy for maternal hypotension during spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Cardiac Output; Ephedrine; Female; Hypotension; Mephentermine; Metaraminol; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterus; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1970 |
Monosaccharide intolerance and hypoglycemia in infants with diarrhea. II. Metabolic studies in 23 infants.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Diarrhea, Infantile; Diet Therapy; Dietary Carbohydrates; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycogen; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Liver; Malabsorption Syndromes; Monosaccharides; Pregnancy; Starvation; Time Factors | 1970 |
[The management of uterine motility during labor].
Topics: Adult; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Uterine Rupture; Uterus | 1970 |
Goldenhar's syndrome and phocomelia. Case report and etiologic considerations.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Abortion, Threatened; Aspirin; Caffeine; Child, Preschool; Dermoid Cyst; Ectromelia; Ephedrine; Eye Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Mandibulofacial Dysostosis; Phenacetin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1971 |
[On the inhibition of uterine motility in pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Blood Pressure; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Sympathomimetics; Uterus | 1968 |
Vasopressors in obstetrics. I. Correction of fetal acidosis with ephedrine during spinal hypotension.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1968 |
Management of pregnancy with complete atrioventricular block.
Topics: Adams-Stokes Syndrome; Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Ephedrine; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Rheumatic Heart Disease | 1969 |
Fetomaternal exchange of sodium. II. Effects of drugs and physicochemical factors on transport mechanisms.
Topics: Aminophylline; Amnion; Biological Transport; Ephedrine; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Ouabain; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Sodium; Temperature | 1969 |
INTRODUCTION
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambenonium Chloride; Anabolic Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Ephedrine; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Myasthenia Gravis; Neostigmine; Oculomotor Muscles; Pregnancy; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Respiratory Tract Infections; Thymectomy; Thymus Gland | 1966 |