enkephalin, leucine and Nerve Degeneration

Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Mapping; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Down-Regulation; Enkephalins; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Huntington Disease; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Substance P; Up-Regulation

Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; CD11b Antigen; Cell Count; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Nerve Degeneration; Olfactory Bulb; Parkinsonian Disorders; Time Factors; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enkephalins; Hippocampus; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Male; Mice; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Motor Activity; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Opioid; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Stroke

Topics: Age of Onset; Animals; Ataxia; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Death; Cell Line, Transformed; Chorea; Corpus Striatum; Crosses, Genetic; Endocytosis; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Huntingtin Protein; Huntington Disease; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Movement Disorders; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nuclear Proteins; Phenotype; Stem Cells; Transfection; Trinucleotide Repeats

Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Dopamine; Efferent Pathways; Enkephalins; Enzyme Activation; Male; Mitochondrial Proteins; Nerve Degeneration; Oxidopamine; Parkinsonian Disorders; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Sympatholytics; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Up-Regulation

Topics: Alleles; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Huntingtin Protein; Huntington Disease; Intranuclear Inclusion Bodies; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nuclear Proteins; Peptides; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Up-Regulation

Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Benzamides; Cell Count; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Guanidines; Hippocampus; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphinans; Naltrexone; Nerve Degeneration; Piperazines; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors

Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autoradiography; Axonal Transport; Dendrites; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Ganglia, Spinal; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neurotensin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Neurotensin; Receptors, Opioid; Spinal Cord

Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Axons; Dendrites; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Ganglia, Spinal; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Degeneration; Rats; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Vesicles

Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Corpus Striatum; Denervation; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Piperazines; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Enkephalins; Gene Targeting; Globus Pallidus; Heterozygote; Huntington Disease; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroglia; Neurons; Substance P; Synapses; Thalamic Nuclei

Topics: Animals; Antisense Elements (Genetics); Bacterial Proteins; Biomarkers; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Dyskinesias; Enkephalins; Female; Levodopa; Neostriatum; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Parkinsonian Disorders; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Substantia Nigra; Transcription Factors; Ventral Tegmental Area

Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Corpus Striatum; Down-Regulation; Enkephalins; Glutamic Acid; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Neocortex; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Distribution

Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Botulinum Toxins; Cell Count; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factor 1; Fluorescent Dyes; Galanin; Gene Expression; Motor Neurons; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Degeneration; Neuropeptide Y; Neurotensin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Stilbamidines; Substance P; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blotting, Western; Callithrix; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Dopamine Antagonists; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Genes, Immediate-Early; Levodopa; Nerve Degeneration; Oxidopamine; Parkinson Disease; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Raclopride; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Substance P; Substantia Nigra; Sympatholytics; Tritium

Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Grooming; Indans; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Opioid Peptides; Pain; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries

Topics: Apoptosis; Cation Exchange Resins; Cell Compartmentation; Cell Survival; Central Nervous System; Cytoplasm; Cytotoxins; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Immunohistochemistry; Lipids; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nerve Degeneration; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Oxazoles; Rats; Serotonin; Substantia Nigra; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Hydroxydopamines; Kainic Acid; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Opioid; Substantia Nigra

Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Efferent Pathways; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Fibers; Radioimmunoassay; Rats

Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enkephalins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Huntington Disease; Macaca; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Substantia Nigra

Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Autoradiography; Benzeneacetamides; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons, Afferent; Oligopeptides; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord

Topics: Adult; Colon; Enkephalins; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Male; Megacolon; Myenteric Plexus; Myotonic Dystrophy; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Fibers; Neuropeptide Y; Radiography; Substance P; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalin, Leucine; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Huntington Disease; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Putamen; Substance P; Substantia Nigra

Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Survival; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Mesencephalon; Morphine; Nerve Degeneration; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurons; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission

Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; beta-Endorphin; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroshock; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Female; Glutamates; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Nerve Degeneration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Sodium Glutamate